instrument 仪器intellectual 知识分子invest 投资investigator 研究者journal 日志justify 辩解keen 敏锐label 标签ladder 阶梯last 最后Latin 拉丁launch 发射lecture 演讲level 水平liberal 自由派light 光lighter 打火机like 喜欢local 当地lodging 住宿loyalty 忠诚luxury 豪华majority 多数male 男mansion 大厦manual 手册mass 质量mature 成熟measure 衡量medal 奖章medium 中
merit 值得merry 快活mess 混乱mission 使命mistake 错误muscle 肌肉mystery 神秘myth 神话negotiation 谈判neuron 神经元notepad 记事本nursery 幼儿园nurture 培育nylon 尼龙offence 罪行opportunity 机会option 选项organization 组织origin 起源outcome 结果outline 概述overwhelm 压倒owe 欠pack 收拾participant 参加者partner 合伙人passion 激情pattern 模式payroll 工资peer 同行penalty 罚款perform 演出policy 政策premium 溢价present 目前prevail 战胜prevent 防止principal 主要private 私人procession 游行profit 利润project 项目promise 承诺promote 促进prompt 提示protect 保护protest 抗议prove 证明provision 规定purpose 目的pursue 追求puzzle 困扰quality 质量ranking 排行realize 实现realm 境界rear 后方
rebuild 重建reckon 估计recover 恢复reduce 减少refusal 拒绝region 地区regret 遗憾regular 定期relationship 关系relative 相对的release 释放relieve 缓解remain 留remark 备注remind 提醒remote 远程renew 更新renewal 重建repeal 废除request 要求reserve 储备resolve 解决resume 恢复retail 零售retire 退休reveal 揭示revenue 收入reverse 逆转robbery 抢劫role 角色rough 粗routine 常规scare 吓sheet 片society 社会solvent 溶剂special 特别spirit 精神stable 稳定stereotype 刻板印象stimulate 刺激strand 链stroke 行程stuff 东西submit 提交suffer 遭受survive 生存swing 摆动tailor 裁缝temper 脾气theme 主题theory 理论ticket 票
tire 胎
title 标题tough 强硬trace 追踪trade 交易tutor 导师vacation 假期vehicle 车辆vessel 船只weaken 削弱whole 全Abandon 放弃abroad 国外Absolute 绝对Abstract 抽象Abundant 丰富Academia 学术界Academic 学者academically 学业成绩Accelerated 加快Accent 口音Acceptable 可接受Acceptance 验收Access 访问Accessible 访问Accident 事故Accommodation 住宿Accomplish 完成Accomplishment 成就Accordance 按照According 据Accordingly 因此Accountancy 会计Accounting 会计Accounts 帐户
Accuracy 准确性Accurately 准确Accusation 指控accuse 指控Acknowledge 承认Acquaint 认识Acquaintance 熟人acquire 获得Acute 急性adapt 适应Adapted 适应Addicted 上瘾Addiction 瘾Additional 额外address 地址Adequate 充足adjust 调整Adjustment 调整Administration 管理administrator 管理员Admirable 令人钦佩Admiration 钦佩Admire 佩服Admission 承认Admit 承认Adopt 通过Adoption 收养Adoptive 养adrenaline 肾上腺素Ads 广告adult 成人Adulthood 成年Advances 进展Advertisement 广告Advertisers 广告Advertising 广告Advisable 可取adviser 顾问advisor 顾问Advocate 主张Affair 事Affect 影响Affectionate 亲热Affirmation 肯定Afford 买不起Affordable 经济实惠Afghanistan 阿富汗Afterwards 事后agency 机构Agent 代理人Aggression 侵略Aggressive 侵略性Aid 帮助Airliner 客机Alcoholic 酒精alert 警惕Allow 允许Alongside 并肩Alternative 替代Altitudes 海拔amaze 惊奇Ambassadors 大使Ambition 志向Ambitious 雄心勃勃amuse 游玩Analysis 分析Analyst 分析师analyze 分析Ancestral 祖先Ancient 古Angel 天使Anger 愤怒Ankle 脚踝Anniversary 周年Announce 公布Announcement 公告Annual 全年Anonymous 匿名Antennae 天线Antibody 抗体Anticipate 预料anxiety 焦虑Anyhow 无论如何anymore 再Apartment 房间Apparently 似乎Appeal 上诉Appealing 呼吁
Appear 出现Appearance 外貌Applicants 申请人Application 应用Appointed 任命appointment 任命Approach 途径Approval 批准Approving 审批Approximately 约Arbitrarily 任意地Architecture 建筑Argument 论点
Arise 出现Arrange 安排Arrangement 安排
Artery 动脉
Artistic 艺术的Artwork 艺术品ashamed 羞愧
asleep 睡着
Aspirin 阿司匹林Assembly 集会
Asset 资产
Assign 分配
assign 分配Assignment 分配Assistance 援助Assistant 助理Associate 关联assume 假设Assumption 假设Assumptions 假设
Astrophysicist 天体物理学家
Astrophysics 天体物理athlete 运动员Athletic 竞技
atomic 原子
Atoms 原子
attack 攻击
attain 达到
Attend 出席attendant 服务员Attendant 服务员Attitude 态度Attorney 律师Attract 吸引Attraction 景点Attractive 吸引力Attribute 属性Audiences 观众Audit 审计Authentic 真实Authority 权威Auto 汽车Automatic 自动Automatically 自动Automobile 汽车Avail 利用Available 可用的Average 平均Avert 避免Avoid 避免award 奖Awarding 颁奖Aware 察觉Awareness 意识Awful 可怕Backache 腰痛Background 背景Badly 非常Bail 保释Bailout 救助balloon 气球Bankrupt 破产banner 旗帜Barber 理发师Bare 裸barely 仅仅Bargain 讨价还价Barnard 巴纳德Barrier 屏障Baseball 棒球Basement 地下室Battery 电池beach 海滩Beam 光束Bean 豆
Bear 承担Beauty 美女Beef 牛肉Beer 啤酒behalf 代表Behavior 行为Behavioral 行为Belonging 属于Bench 长凳beneath 下面Beneficial 有利Benefits 好处betray 背叛bias 偏见
Bill 法案Billboard 广告牌biotechnology 生物技术Birthplace 发祥地Bishop 主教Bite 咬Blackboard 黑板blame 怪blankly 面无表情blatant 明显的Bleeding 出血blindness 失明Block 阻止Blockage 堵塞Blocked 封锁Blogs 博客blood 血Bloom 开花Board 板boast 夸
bold 大胆Bond 键Bookings 预订Bookless 无书Boost 促进Borders 边界Boredom 无聊Bother 麻烦Boundaries 边界Brackets 括号Brain 大脑
Branch 支
Brands 品牌breakthrough 突破
Breed 品种Breeding 选育
Brick 砖
Briefly 简要地Brighter 光明
Browse 浏览
Brush 刷
Budget 预算
budget 预算
Bulb 灯泡
Bully 欺负
Bunch 束
Burden 负担
Bursts 连发
Butterfly 蝴蝶
bypass 绕行
Bypass 绕行
Cabin 机舱
cable 电缆Calendar 日历
Calf 小牛
Camp 营
Campaign 运动
campus 校园
Cancer 癌症Candidate 候选人candidate 候选人
capital 资本Capitalist 资本家Carbon 碳
Career 生涯CareerBuilder
CareerBuilder网
站Carelessness 疏忽Carpenter 木匠
carpet 地毯
Carve 雕刻
Cash 现金
Cashier 出纳员
casual 随便
catalog 目录Category 类别Cause 导致Caution 警告Cautions 注意事项Cautious 谨慎Cautiously 谨慎Cave 洞穴Cavity 腔Celebrate 庆祝Cellphone 手机centric 中心Ceremony 仪式certification 证明Challenge 挑战challenge 挑战Challenges 挑战Challenging 挑战Championship 冠军Chance 机会Chancellor 校长Changeable 多变Channels 渠道Character 字符Characteristics 特征Characters 字符Charge 收费charity 慈善机构charm 魅力Chart 图表cheater 骗子Cheating 作弊Check 查Cheese 奶酪Chef 厨师Chemical 化工cherish 珍视Chest 胸部Chief 首席Chip 芯片Chips 芯片Choke 呛Chorus 合唱团Chris 克里斯Chronological 年谱Chunk 大块circuit 线路Circulate 流通circumstance 环境
cite 引用Citizen 公民
Civil 公务员Civilize 教化claim 声称clarify 澄清classic 经典Classical 古典
clerk 书记client 客户Climate 气候
clinic 诊所
Clot 凝块Clots 血块Clumsy 笨拙clutter 杂波coach 教练coastal 沿海
code 码
Code 码
Cofounder 创始人之一
Cola 可口可乐Collaborate 合作Collaboration 合作Collaborative 协作Collective 集体Comic 滑稽command 命令comment 评论Commerce 商业commercial 商业Commercial 商业commercialization 商品化commit 承诺Commitments 承诺Committed 承诺Committee 委员会Commodity 商品Communication 通讯
Communities 社区Community 社区Company 公司Comparable 可比Compare 比较Comparison 比较Compassion 同情compel 强迫Compel 强迫Compensate 补偿Compensation 赔偿Compete 竞争Competition 竞争Competitive 竞争的Competitiveness 竞争力Competitors 竞争对手Complain 抱怨Complaints 投诉Complementary 补充Complete 完成complex 复杂Complexities 复杂Complexity 复杂Complicated 复杂Compose 撰写compound 复合Comprehension 理解Comprehensive 全面Comprise 包括conceal 隐瞒Concentrate 集中Concentration 浓度concept 概念Conceptions 观念Conceptually 概念Concern 关心Concerns 关注Conclusion 结论Conclusions 结论condemn 谴责conduct 进行Conducted 进行Confederation 邦联Conference 会议Confess 坦白Confidence 信心Confident 信心Confidential 机密Confine 局限Confirm 确认Conflicts 冲突Conform 符合conform 符合Confrontation 对抗Confronted 面对Confuse 迷惑Congratulate 祝贺conjunction 结合Conscience 良心Conscious 意识Consensus 共识consequence 后果consequently 所以Conservation 保护Considerable 可观Considerably 相当Consist 包括Consistency 一致性Consistent 一贯Consolidation 合并Constant 常数Constitute 构成Constitution 宪法Construct 建设construct 建设consult 征询Consultancy 顾问Consume 消耗Consumer 消费者Consumers 消费者contact 联系Contact 联系Contain 包含Contaminate 污染content 内容Contest 比赛context 上下文Continent 大陆
Continually 不断Continuous 连续Contract 合同Contrary 相反Contrast 对比contribute 贡献Contribution 贡献Contrition 忏悔Control 控制Controversial 争议Convenience 方便Convenient 方便Convention 公约Conventional 常规Conversations 谈话convey 传达Convey 传达Convince 说服Cooperate 合作cooperative 合作社Coordinate 协调Coordination 协调
Cop 缔约方会议
Cope 应付
core 核心Cornerstone 基石Corporate 企业Corporation 公司correspond 对应Corrosive 腐蚀性的costly 昂贵council 评议会Council 评议会count 数Counter 对付Countless 无数Couples 夫妇Coupon 优惠券Courageous 勇敢Course 课程Coursebook 教程“Courtesy 礼貌Couscous 库斯库斯crack 裂纹craft 手艺Cramped 狭窄Crash 崩溃Cream 奶油crease 折痕Create 创建Credit 信用Crime 犯罪Criminal 刑事Criminology 犯罪Crippled 残废crisis 危机Critical 临界Criticism 批评Criticize 批评crowd 人群Crumb 屑Crunch 紧缩Cue 球杆Cuisine 美食Culinary 烹饪Cultivate 培育Cultural 文化Cumulative 累积的Curb 制止Curbing 遏制Cure 治愈Curiosity 好奇心curl 卷曲Current 当前Curriculum 课程curve 曲线custard 乳蛋糕Custard 乳蛋糕custom 习俗Customer 顾客Daily 每日damage 损坏Dash 短跑Database 数据库Deadline 期限Deal 处理Dean 院长dearly 深深地
debate 辩论decade 十Decay 衰变decent 像样Deception 欺骗Decisive 决定性Decline 下降Decorate 装饰Decrease 减少deficit 赤字Define 确定Definitely 无疑Definition 定义Delay 延迟Delete 删除Deliberate 故意的Delightful 愉快Democracy 民主demographic 人口dentist 牙科医生Deny 否认Departure 出发deposit 存款Depressed 郁闷Depression 萧条Deprive 剥夺Depth 深度depth 深度Derive 派生Descend 降落Describe 描述Description 描述Descriptive 描述Deserve 值得Design 设计designer 设计师Despair 绝望Despite 尽管despite 尽管Destination 目的地Destroy 摧毁Destructive 破坏性Detaching 拆卸Details 详情Detect 检测detect 检测Detective 侦探Determined 决心Deterrent 阻吓device 设备Devise 设计Devote 奉献Devotion 忠诚Diagnose 诊断
Diet 饮食
differ 不同differentiate 区分digital 数字dignity 尊严Diplomatic 外交disappoint 辜负Disaster 灾难Disastrous 灾难性的discard 丢弃Discharge 排出Discipline 纪律Disclose 泄露Discontent 不满Discount 折扣Discouraged 灰心Discrimination 歧视Disease 疾病Diseases 疾病Disguise 伪装Dishes 菜Dishonest 不诚实dismissal 解雇Disorder 紊乱Disposable 一次性Disproportionatel
y
不成比例Disqualified 被取消资格dissatisfied 不满Dissolve 解散Distance 距离distant 遥远Distinct 不同Distinction 分别
Distinguish 区分Distract 转移Distribute 分发Distributing 散发District 区Diverse 多种Diversified 多元化Diversity 多样Division 师divorce 离婚Dizziness 头晕Domestic 国内Dominant 主导Dominate 主宰
Dominated 占主导地位
domination 统治Donate 捐赠Donations 捐款dormitory 宿舍Dose 剂量Doubtful 怀疑Downtown 市中心Downturn 低迷Dozen 打Dramatic 戏剧性Dramatically 显着dropout 辍学Drugs 药品
Due 应有durable 耐用
Dye 染
Ease 缓解eastern 东Ecofashion ecofashion Economics 经济学Economies 经济Economist 经济学家economy 经济Edge 边缘Edition 版Educational 教育的Educator 教育家effect 效果Effective 有效Efficiency 效率Either 或Elaborate 阐述Elbow 肘Election 选举Electric 电动electricity 电力electronic 电子Eligibility 合格Eliminate 消除Eloquence 口才embarrass 难堪Embarrassing 尴尬Embarrassment 困窘embrace 拥抱Emergence 出现Emergencies 紧急情况Emergency 紧急Emissions 排放Emit 发射emotion 情感Emotional 情绪化Emphasis 重点Employ 聘用Employee 雇员Employees 员工Employers 雇主Employment 雇用empower 授权Enclose 括Encounter 遭遇Encourages 鼓励Encouraging 鼓励Endowment 天赋endure 忍受Energy 能源enforce 执行engage 从事Engine 发动机engine 发动机Enhance 提高Enjoyable 愉快Enormous 巨大Enrich 丰富
enroll 注册Enrollment 注册Enterprise 企业Entertaining 娱乐Enthusiasm 热情entire 整个Entitled 题为Entrepreneur 企业家Environment 环境Environmental 环境的environmentalist 环保人士Epidemic 疫情Equal 等于Equipment 设备Equivalent 当量Erode 侵蚀erroneous 错误escape 逃生Escape 逃生Especially 尤其Essayist 散文家Essential 必要Establish 建立Established 既定estate 房地产Estimate 估计Estimated 估计Estimates 估计ethic 伦理Ethical 伦理ethnically 种族Evaluate 评价Evaluating 评价Eve 前夕Events 活动Eventually 终于Evidence 证据Evil 邪恶Evolution 进化Evolve 发展exact 确切Exaggerate 夸大Excel Excel中Excellence 卓越Excellent 优秀exceptional 特殊excessive 过多Exchange 交流Excitement 激动Exclusive 独家Excuse 原谅Executive 长官Executives 高管Exert 发挥Exhausted 疲惫Exhibit 展出Exist 存在Existence 存在expand 扩大Expansion 扩张Expectations 期望expense 费用Experienced 有经验Expert 专家expert 专家Expertise 专门知识Explanation 解释Exploit 利用explore 探索Explosion 爆炸Export 出口Expose 暴露express 特快Expression 表达Extension 延期Extensive 广泛extent 程度Extraordinary 非凡Extremely 极Extremes 极端Eyesight 眼力fabric 布Facilitate 便利Facility 设施facility 设施factor 因素Factual 事实faculty 学院
faint 幽幽Fairness 公平Faith 信仰Faithful 忠实
FALSE 假Fame 名誉Familiar 熟悉Fans 球迷Fantasy 幻想Fare 票价Fascinated 着迷Fascination 魅力Fatal 致命Fate 命运fatigue 疲劳fault 故障Fault 故障Favorable 有利favour 赞成Feasible 可行Federal 联邦Fee 费Feedback 反馈Feelings 情怀female 女Feminine 女人Fertile 沃Fertility 生育能力Fierce 激烈Fiercely 激烈Figure 图Finalist 入围finance 金融Fingerprint 指纹Firefighters 消防队员firmly 牢牢
Fit 适合Flag 旗
Flat 平Flavor 味Flavourful 美味Flaw 缺陷Fleeting 稍纵即逝Flexible 灵活flight 飞行Flights 航班Flip 翻动Flourish 繁荣fluency 流畅follow 遵循Fond 喜欢Foodstuff 食品forbid 禁止Form 形式Formerly 以前Fortunately 幸好Forum 论坛fossil 化石Foundation 基础Fourfold 四倍Fraction 分数Frank 坦率Fraud 骗局freeze 冻结Frequent 频繁Frequently 频繁Freshmen 新生friendliness 友好Frost 霜Frustrating 沮丧Frustrations 挫折fuel 燃料Fulfill 履行Function 功能Functional 功能的fund 基金Fundamental 根本Gambling 赌博Gap 差距gastronomy 美食gender 性别Generalization 概括Generate 产生Generation 代generic 通用Generous 慷慨Genetics 遗传学genre 类型
genuine 真正Geologist 地质学家Germs 病菌Giraffe 长颈鹿glance 一瞥Global 全球Globalization 全球化Globally 全球gloomy 阴沉goal 目标Gory 血腥Graduate 毕业Grant 授予grant 授予Grapple 格斗grasp 把握grassy 草地Grateful 感谢Gratefully 感激地Grave 严重Greenhouse 温室Grey 灰色Groceries 杂货Groundlessly 无端Groundwork 基础Guidance 指导Guidelines 方针Guidepost 指路牌Habitat 栖息地Habits 习惯Halfway 半路handful 少数Handle 处理harmful 有害harmony 和谐Harsh 苛刻Harvest 收成hazard 风险Headset 耳机healthy 健康helpful 有帮助Helpless 无助Heritage 遗产Hesitant 犹豫不决Hesitate 迟疑Heterogeneity 异质性Hierarchy 阶层Highlight 突出Hire 聘请homogeneous 同质Hormones 激素Hospitalized 住院Hostess 女主人hostile 敌对的Hourglass 砂漏Humanitarian 人道主义Humanities 人文Humanity 人类Hydrogen 氢hygiene 卫生Hyperactivity 肺热Hyperventilation 换气过度Hypothesis 假说Identical 相同identifiable 识别Identified 确定Identify 鉴定Identity 身分Ignition 点火Ignorance 无知Ignorant 无知ignore 忽略illegal 非法Illogical 不合理的Illusion 错觉Illustrate 说明Imaginary 假想Imitated 仿Immediate 即时Immigrants 移民Immigrate 移民Immobilizer 防盗immune 免疫Impact 影响Impatience 不耐烦Impede 阻碍Imperialism 帝国主义Implant 注入
Implement 实施
imply 暗示
Import 进口Impose 强加impress 打动Impression 印象
Impressive 令人印象深刻
Improper 不当Improvement 改善Impulsive 浮躁Inaccuracy 不准确Inadequate 不足Inappropriate 不当Inappropriately 不适当Incentive 激励
inch 英寸Inclusive 包容Inclusiveness 包容Incomplete 不完整Inconvenience 不方便Inconvenient 不方便Incorrect 不正确Indicate 表明indispensable 不可缺少Indistinguishable 区分
indoor 室内
induce 促使Industrial 产业industrialize 工业化Ineffective 无效Inequality 不等式Inevitable 必然Inexperience 经验不足infancy 婴儿期
Infer 推断Inferior 劣势Inferred 推断
Infinite 无限Inflammation 发炎Inflation 通货膨胀Influence 影响Influential 有影响inform 通知Informative 信息Informed 通知Infrastructure 基础设施Ingredients 成分Inherent 固有Inherited 遗传initial 初始Initiative 倡议inject 注入inland 内陆Innocent 无辜Innovative 创新inquiry 查询insert 插入Insignificant 微不足道Insist 坚持insist 坚持Insolvable 无法解决inspire 启发Inspire 启发Inspired 灵感install 安装installation 安装Instance 实例Instead 代替instinctively 本能Institute 研究所Institutional 体制Institutions 机构Instruction 指令Insulate 隔离Insulting 侮辱Insurance 保险Insure 投保Integrate 整合Integration 积分Integrity 诚信Intelligence 情报Intend 打算intense 激烈Intensify 加紧Intension 内涵Intensive 密集Intention 意图Intentionally 故意
Intentions 意图Interact 相互作用Interaction 相互作用Interconnected 互联Interfere 干扰Internally 国内International 国际Internship 实习Interpret 阐释Intervals 间隔Intervene 干预Intervention 介入Interview 访问intestinal 肠Invade 入侵Invalid 无效Investigation 调查Investment 投资Involved 参与Involvement 参与Irrational 不合理的Irrelevant 不相关irresistibility 不可抗拒Irreversible 不可逆Irritable 急躁Isolated 孤立Issue 问题Joint 联合jointly 共同Journalist 记者Kidney 肾脏Knees 膝盖labor 劳工Laboratory 实验室Lack 缺乏Lately 最近Lawful 合法的Layout 布局Leading 领导Least 最少Legislation 立法leisure 闲暇Lengthen 延长Lest 免得liable 容易Liars 骗子Lifestyle 生活方式Lifestyles 生活方式Lifetime 一生likelihood 可能性Likewise 同样Limitation 局限性Limits 范围Link 链接Literacy 文化Literature 文学Loan 贷款Locate 定位Location 位置Lodge 小屋Logic 逻辑Logo 标志Longevity 长寿Luck 运气lunar 太阴Lung 肺Magnificent 壮丽Mainframe 大型机mainly 主要Mainstream 主流Maintain 维护Maintenance 保养Major 主要Malnutrition 营养不良Mammal 哺乳动物Manageable 管理Manual 手册Manufacture 制造Manufacturer 生产厂家Marathon 马拉松Mark 纪念Marketing 市场营销marvelous 奇妙Masculine 男性Mask 面膜Massive 大规模Masterpiece 杰作Materials 物料
Maturity 到期maximum 最大Means 手段Meanwhile 与此同时measurable 衡量Mechanical 机械Mechanism 机制Medical 医生Medication 药物治疗Meditation 冥想Medium 中等Memorable 难忘Memory 记忆mental 心理Mercifully 幸运的Mere 只merely 仅仅Methodology 方法论midlife 中年Mill 磨Mindless 盲目Mindset 心态Minefield 雷区Minimize 最小化Minimum 最低限度Minor 未成年人Misbehave 胡作非为Misconception 误解Misconduct 失当行为Misfortune 不幸Misinterpret 曲解Misjudgment 误判Mismanagement 管理不善Missiles 导弹Misunderstand 误解Mode 模式modest 谦虚Molecular 分子Monitor 监测Monsters 怪物Mood 心情Moods 情绪Mop 拖把Moral 道德Moreover 此外Mortgage 抵押Motivation 动机Motor 马达Moustache 胡须Multicultural 多元文化Multiply 乘mutual 相互mysterious 神秘naked 裸Necessarily 一定Necessity 必要性Needless 不用Needy 贫穷neglect 忽视Negotiate 谈判Neighbors 邻居neighbouring 邻近neurological 神经Nevertheless 还是Newsletter 通讯Newsstand 报摊Newsweekly 新闻周刊Nominate 提名Nonessential 非本质的Nonprofit 非营利Norm 规范Normal 正常Normally 通常Notation 符号Noticeable 引人注目notion 概念Nourish 滋养Novel 小说Novelty 新奇Nowadays 如今nuclear 核Numeracy 算术numerous 众多Nurture 培育Nutrients 营养素Nutrition 营养Obey 服从Objective 目标
Observable 观察Observe 观察Observer 观察员Obsessed 痴迷Obsession 困扰Obstacle 障碍Obtain 获得Occasional 偶然Occasions 场合Occupational 职业Occupy 占据Occur 发生Occurrence 发生Odds 可能性Offend 得罪Offer 提供Officials 官员offline 离线Operation 行动Operations 操作Opinion 意见Oppose 反对Opposite 相反Optimistically 乐观地Opting 选择退出Option 选项Optional 可选Organ 器官organic 有机Original 原Otherwise 否则Outright 公然Outweigh 超过Overall 整体Overcharge 过度充电Overdo 过度Overestimated 高估overgrown 杂草丛生Overloaded 重载Overnight 过夜Overseas 海外Overtime 加时overuse 过度使用Overweight 超重Owe 欠ownership 所有权oxygen 氧气Pace 步伐Painful 痛苦pajamas 睡衣Pamphlet 小册子Panel 面板Panic 恐慌Parallel 并行Parking 停车Partial 部分的Partially 部分Participate 参与Participation 参与Particular 特别
Pat 拍Patience 忍耐Patients 患者Pause 暂停peace 和平
Peacemakers 和平缔造者
Peak 高峰Peculiar 奇特Peculiarly 独有的Penetrate 穿透Pension 养老金Pepper 胡椒Perceive 察觉Percentages 百分比Perception 知觉Perfect 完美Performance 性能Permanent 永久Permanently 永久Permission 允许Persistent 持久性Personal 个人Personality 个性Personnel 人员Perspective 透视Persuade 说服persuasive 有说服力Pessimism 悲观主义
Pharmaceutical 制药Phase 相Phenomenon 现象Philosophical 哲学上Philosophy 哲学Phonebill phonebill Photograph 照片Photographer 摄影师Physical 物理Physician 医生physiological 生理pickup 拾音器Picnic 野餐Pilot 飞行员Pinpoint 查明Pint 品脱Pitch 音高Pitching 投球Pitiful 可怜Plagiarism 剽窃Plate 盘Playmate 玩伴Pleasant 愉快Pledge 保证Plough 先灵葆雅Pluralism 多元化Point 点
Poll 投票Pool 水池Popular 流行Popularity 声望Population 人口Porn 色情Portfolio 投资组合Position 位置Positive 积极Positively 积极Possess 拥有Possibilities 可能性Postpone 推迟Pot 锅Potential 潜力Poverty 贫穷Practice 实践Praiseworthy 值得称道Preach 讲道Precarious 危险的Precious 珍贵Predictable 可预见的Preface 前言Preference 偏爱Pregnant 孕Prejudice 损害Premature 为时过早Preoccupied 斤斤计较Prescribe 规定Presentation 介绍presidential 总统Presidents 总统Press 按Pressure 压力Prevailing 现行Prevent 防止Preventive 预防Previous 前primarily 主要Primary 主Priority 优先privacy 隐私Privacy 隐私Privilege 特权Probability 可能性Probable 可能Probe 探测器Procedures 程序Proceed 继续Process 过程Productive 生产力Professional 专业的Professor 教授Profitable 有利可图Profound 深刻Programs 方案Prolong 延长Prominent 突出Promise 承诺Promising 有为Promotion 提升
Prompts 提示Properly 正确Prophecy 预言Proportion 比例Prospects 前途prosperous 繁荣Protocol 协议provenance 出处Proverb 谚语Provincial 省级Provocation 挑衅Provoke 惹Provoking 挑衅Provost 教务长Pseudo 伪Psychiatric 精神科Psychiatrist 心理医生
Psychiatrists 精神科医生
Psychological 心理Psychologist 心理学家Psychology 心理学Psychotherapy 心理治疗Purchase 采购Purpose 目的Purse 钱包Pursuing 追求qualification 合格Qualify 资格Qualities 气质Quarter 季Quarters 宿舍Quote 引用Racial 种族Radical 激进
Raid 袭击Rainfall 雨量Randomly 随机Rank 排名rarely 很少Ratio 比Rational 合理的Raw 原Reactions 反应Readily 容易Realistic 实际Reasonable 合理
Recall 记得Receipt 收据Recession 不景气Recipient 接受者Recipients 受助人Recommend 建议Recommendation 建议Reconstruct 重建Recording 录音Recover 恢复Recovery 复苏Recruit 招
Reduce 减少Reduction 减少
Refer 参考References 参考文献Refers 指
Refine 提炼Reform 改革Refreshed 刷新Refrigerator 冰箱Refugees 难民Refuse 拒绝Regarding 关于Regardless 无论Registration 注册Reinforce 加强Relation 关系Relativity 相对论Relevant 有关Reliable 可靠Reliance 信赖Relieve 缓解Reluctant 不愿Reluctantly 勉强
Rely 依靠Remaining 其余Remark 备注
Remarkably 值得注意的是
Remedy 补救Remonstrate 表示异议Remote 远程
Render 给予Rent 租Replace 更换Replacement 更换Representative 代表Reputation 声誉Request 要求Requirements 要求Rescue 营救Resemble 类似Reservation 保留Reshape 重塑Resident 居民Resign 辞职Resist 抵制Resistant 耐Resort 诉诸Resource 资源Resources 资源respectively 分别Respondents 受访者responsible 负责Responsive 响应Restorative 恢复Restraint 克制Restriction 限制Resume 恢复Retailers 零售商Retain 保留Retirement 退休Retreat 撤退Reveal 揭示Revelation 启示Reversal 翻转Revise 修改Revolutionize 革命化Reward 奖励Rewarding 奖励Rhythm 韵律Rid 摆脱Ride 骑Ridge 脊Risks 风险Risky 冒险的Roasted 烤Rolling 滚动Romantic 浪漫roughly 大致Route 路线Royal 皇族Rude 无礼rural 乡村Sacred 神圣Sacrifice 牺牲Saddle 鞍Safeguard 维护Sake 为了Salty 咸Satisfaction 满意Saturate 饱和Saving 节省Scale 规模Scan 浏览Scandal 丑闻Scar 瘢痕Scarce 稀缺Scarcely 几乎没有Scary 可怕Scene 现场scenery 风景Schedule 时间表Scheme 方案Scholar 学者Scholarships 奖学金Scope 范围Scores 分数Seaside 海边Secondary 次要Sector 部门Secure 安全Security 安全Seek 寻求Segment 段Selective 选择性Semester 学期Seminar 研讨会Sensible 明智的Sensitive 敏感
翻译词汇分类 名胜古迹： 长城the Great Wall of China 烽火台beacon tower 秦士台皇陵the Mausoleum of Emperor Qinshihuang 兵马俑Terracotta Warriors and Horses 大雁塔Big Wild Goose Pagoda 丝绸之路the Silk Road 敦煌莫高窟Mogao Grottoes 华清池Huaqing Hot Springs 五台山"Wutai Mountain 九华山Jiuhua Mountain 蛾眉山Mount Emei 泰山Mount Tai 黄山Mount Huangshan; the Yellow Mountain 故宫the Imperial Palace 天坛the Temple of Heaven 午门Meridian Gate 大运河Grand Canal 护城河the Moat 回音壁Echo Wall 居庸关Juyongguan Pass 九龙壁the Nine Dragon Wall 黄帝陵the Mausoleum of Emperor Huangdi 十三陵the Ming Tombs 苏州园林Suzhou gardens 西湖West Lake 九寨沟Jiuzhaigou Valley 日月潭Sun Moon Lake 布达拉宫Potala Palace 鼓楼drum tower 四合院quadrangle; courtyard complex 孔庙Confucius Temple 乐山大佛Leshan Giant Buddha 十八罗汉the Eighteen Disciples of the Buddha 喇嘛Lama 食品菜系 山东菜Shandong cuisine 川菜Sichuan cuisine 粤菜Canton cuisine 扬州菜Yangzhou cuisine 月饼moon cake
英语四级段落翻译常用词汇：中国历史与文化 京剧Peking opera 秦腔Qin opera 功夫Kungfo 太极Tai Chi 口技ventriloquism 木偶戏puppet show 皮影戏shadowplay 折子戏opera highlights 杂技acrobatics 相声witty dialogue comedy 刺绣embroidery 苏绣Suzhou embroidery 泥人clay figure 书法calligraphy 中国画traditional Chinese painting 水墨画Chinese brush painting 中国结Chinese knot 中国古代四大发明the four great inventions of ancient China 火药gunpowder 印刷术printing 造纸术paper-making 指南针the compass 青铜器bronze ware 瓷器porcelain; china 唐三彩tri-color glazed pottery of the Tang Dynasty 景泰蓝cloisonne 秋千swing 武术martial arts 儒家思想Confucianism 儒家文化Confucian culture 道教Taoism 墨家Mohism 法家Legalism 佛教Buddhism 孔子Confucius 孟子Mencius 老子Lao Tzu 庄子Chuang Tzu 墨子Mo Tzu 孙子Sun Tzu 象形文字pictographic characters 文房四宝（笔墨纸观）the Four Treasures of the Study (brush, ink stick, paper, and ink stone) 《大学》The Great Learning
历年大学英语四级翻译真试题及范文答案、、、、
12月大学英语四级考试翻译题目 许多人喜欢中餐，在中国，烹饪不但被视为一种技能，而且也被视为一种艺术。精心准备的中餐既可口又好看，烹饪技艺和配料在中国各地差别很大。但好的烹饪都有一个共同点，总是要考虑到颜色、味道、口感和营养(nutrition)。由于食物对健康至关重要，好的厨师总是努力在谷物、肉类和蔬菜之间取得平衡，因此中餐既味美又健康。 Most people like Chinese food. In China, cooking is considered as not only a skil l but also an art. The well-prepared Chinese food is both delicious and good-look ing. Although cooking methods and food ingredient vary wildly in different place s of China, it is common for good cuisine to take color, flavor, taste and nutrition into account. Since food is crucial to health, a good chef is insistently trying to se ek balance between cereal, meat and vegetable, and accordingly Chinese food is delicious as well as healthy. 信息技术(Information Technology)，正在飞速发展，中国公民也越来越重视信息技术，有些学校甚至将信息技术作为必修课程，对这一现象大家持不同观点。一部分人认为这是没有必要的，学生就应该学习传统的课程。另一部分人认为这是应该的，中国就应该与时俱进。不论怎样，信息技术引起广大人民的重视是一件好事。 As China citizens attaching great importance to the rapidly development of Info rmation Technology, some college even set it as a compulsory course. Regarding to this phenomenon, people holding different views. Some people think it is not n ecessary, for students should learn the traditional curriculum. Another part of p eople think it is a need, because China should keep pace with the times. Anyway, it is a good thing that Information Technology aroused public concern. "你要茶还是咖啡?"是用餐人常被问到的问题，许多西方人会选咖啡，而中国人则会选茶，相传，中国的一位帝王于五千年前发现了茶，并用来治病，在明清(the qing dynasties)期间，茶馆遍布全国，饮茶在六世纪传到日本，但直到18世纪才传到欧美，如今，茶是世界上最流行的饮料(beverage)之一，茶是中国的瑰宝。也是中国传统和文化的重要组成部分。 "Would you like tea or coffee?" That’s a question people often asked when having meal. Most westerners will choose coffee, while the Chinese would like to choose tea. According to legend, tea was discovered by a Chinese emperor five thousand years ago, and then was used to cure disease. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, tea houses were all over the country. Tea drinking spread to Japan in the 6th century, but it was not until th e 18th century does it spread to Europe and America. Nowadays, tea is one of th e most popular beverage in the world, and it is not only the treasure of China b ut also an important part of Chinese tradition and culture. 中国结最初是由手工艺人创造的，经过数百年不断的改进，已经成为一种优雅多彩的艺术和工艺。在古代，人们用它来记录事件，但现在主要是用于装饰的目的。“结”在中文里意味着爱情，婚姻和团聚,中国结常常作为礼物交换
大学英语四六级翻译常用词汇汇总1. 中国经济发展 总需求aggregate demand 总供给aggregate supply 企业文化corporate/entrepreneurial culture 企业形象corporate image (Cl); enterprise image 跨国公司cross-national corporation 创业精神enterprising spirit; pioneering spirit 外资企业foreign-funded enterprise 猎头公司head-hunter 假日经济holiday economy 人力资本human capital 航空和航天工业aerospace industry 飞机制造工业aircraft industry 电子工业electronic industry 汽车制造工业car industry 娱乐业entertainment industry 信息产业information industry 知识密集型产业knowledge-intensive industry 国有大中型企业large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises 轻工业light industry 博彩业lottery industry 制造业manufacturing industry 垄断行业monopoly industries 市场多元化market diversification 市场经济market economy 市场监管market supervision 购买力purchasing power 熊市bear market 牛市bull market 城镇化urbanization 房地产real estate 首付down-payment 业主home owner 个人购房贷款individual housing loan 经济全球化economic globalization 经济特区special economic zones (SEZ) 经济增长economic growth 泡沫经济bubble economy 关税tariff 纳税人tax payer 宏观经济macro economy
2019年英语四级翻译常用词汇总1．表演艺术performing art 2.现代流行艺术popular art,pop art 3.纯艺术high art 4.高雅艺术refined art 5.电影艺术cinematographic art 6.戏剧艺术theatrical art 7.才子佳人gifted scholars and beautiful ladies 8.生(男性正面角色)male(the positive male role) 9.旦(女性正面角色)female(the positive female role) 10.净(性格鲜明的男性配角)a supporting male role with striking character 11.丑(幽默滑稽或反面角色)a clown or a negative role 12.花脸painted role 13.歌舞喜剧musical 14.滑稽场面,搞笑小噱头shtick 15.滑稽短剧skit 16.京剧人物脸谱Peking Opera Mask 17.贵妃醉酒Drunkened Concubine 18.霸王别姬Farewell to My Concubine 19.说书story-telling 20.叠罗汉make a human pyramid 21.踩高跷stilt walk 22.哑剧pantomime;mime
23.哑剧演员pantomimist 24.戏剧小品skit 25.马戏circus show 26.单口相声monologue comic talk,standup comedy 27.特技表演stunt 28.相声cross talk 29.杂技acrobatics 30.京韵大鼓the traditional story-telling in Beijing dialect with drum accompaniment 31.秦腔Shaanxi opera 32.武术martial art 33.功夫kung fu 34.武术门派styles or schools of martial art 35.习武健身practice martial art for fitness 36.气功qigong,deep breathing exercises 37.拳击boxing 38.太极Tai Chi 39.口技ventriloquism 40.样板戏model opera 41.木偶戏puppet show 42.皮影戏shadow play 43.折子戏opera highlights 44.刺绣embroidery
1. You would not have failed if you had followed my instructions/orders.(按照我的指令去做) 2. Despite the hardship he encountered Mark never gave up the pursuit of knowledge.( gave up pursueing knowledge(放弃对知识的追求) 3. Scientists agree that it will be a long time before we find the cure for cancer.(我们找到治愈癌症的方法) 4. Production has to be increased considerably to keep pace with the consumers’ growing demands.(与消费者不断增长的需求保持同步) 5. The more exercise you take ,the less likely you catch a cold.(你越不 大可能得感冒) 6. Soon after he transferred to the new school ,Ali found that he had much difficulty (in) catching up with his classmates.(很难跟上班里的同学) 7. If she had returned an hour earlier ,Mary would not have been caught in the heavy rain.(就不会被大雨淋了) 8. It is said that those who are stressed or working overtime are more likely to put on weight.(更有可能增加体重) 9. The study shows that the poor functioning of the human body is closely related to the lack of (physical) exercise .(与缺乏锻炼密切相关) 10. What many people didn’t realize is that Simon is a lover of sports ,and football in particular.(很多人没有意识到的) 11. Medical researchers are painfully aware that there are many problems that they haven’t found answers today.(他们至今还没有找到答案) 12. What most parents are concerned about is providing the best education possible for their children.(大多数父母所关心的) 13. You’d better take a sweater which you in case it turns cold.(in case of temperature drop以防天气变冷) 14. Throught the project,many people have received training and decided to start their own business(决定自己创业) 15. The anti-virus agent was not known until it was accidentally found by a doctor.(直到一名医生偶然发现了它) 16. Our efforts will pay off if the results of this research could be applied to the development of the new technology.(能应用于新技术的开发)
2019大学英语四级翻译中的中国特色词汇(1)一、汉语的那些秘密 小编啰嗦一句：汉语是世界上最美的文字，没有之一 汉字 Chinese character 单音节 single syllable 汉语四声调 the four tones of Chinese characters 阳平 level tone 阴平 rising tone 上声 falling-rising tone 去声 falling tone 五言绝句 five-character quatrain 七言律诗 seven-character octave 八股文 eight-part essay; stereotyped writing 二、课本中的四书五经你忘了嘛? 四书五经 The Four Books and The Five Classics 1、四书 the Four Books 《大学》 The Great Learning 《中庸》 The Doctrine of the Mean 《论语》 The Analects of Confucius 《孟子》 The Mencius/The Works of Mencius
2、五经 The Five Classics 《春秋》 the Spring and Autumn Annals 《诗经》 The Books of Songs;The Book of Odes 《易经》(《周易》) I Ching; The Book of Changes 《礼记》 The Book of Rites 《尚书》 (《书经》) The Books of History
英语四级翻译常考词汇 一个中国原则the one-China principle 与时俱进keep pace with the times 综合国力overall national strength 共同愿望common desire “走出去”(战略)going global 不结盟non-alignment 单边主义unilateralism 多边政策multilateralism 多极世界multipolar world 人口老龄化aging of population 人口出生率birth rate 社区月服务community service 道德法庭court of ethics 盗用公款embezzlement 总需求aggregate demand 总供给aggregate supply 企业文化corporate/entrepreneurial culture 企业形象corporate image (Cl); enterprise image 跨国公司cross-national corporation 创业精神enterprising spirit; pioneering spirit 外资企业foreign-funded enterprise
猎头公司head-hunter 假日经济holiday economy 人力资本human capital 航空和航天工业aerospace industry 飞机制造工业aircraft industry 电子工业electronic industry 汽车制造工业car industry 娱乐业entertainment industry 信息产业information industry 知识密集型产业knowledge-intensive industry 国有大中型企业large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises 轻工业light industry 博彩业lottery industry 制造业manufacturing industry 垄断行业monopoly industries 市场多元化market diversification 市场经济market economy 市场监管market supervision 购买力purchasing power 熊市bear market 牛市bull market
历年英语四级翻译真题 及答案 集团标准化办公室：[VV986T-J682P28-JP266L8-68PNN]
历年英语四级翻译真题及答案2012年6月翻译真题 87. Those flowers looked as if they __ ___________________________(好长时间没有浇水了). 88. Fred bought a car last week. It is __________________________(比我的车便宜一千英镑). 89. This TV program is quite boring. We might ______________________(不妨听听音乐). 90. He left his office in a hurry, with___________________________(灯亮着门开着). 91. The famous novel is said to _____________________(已经被翻译成多种语言). 2011年12月翻译真题 87. Charity groups organized various activities to ___________________________________(为地震幸存者筹款). 88. Linda __________________________________(不可能收到我的电子邮件) otherwise, she would have replied. 89. It’s my mother _____________________________(一直在鼓励我不要灰心)when I have difficulties in my studies.
英语四级翻译常用词汇：123个中文高频成语翻译 Automation 1502 YuDeyu 一、复习建议： 1. 加强历史、文化、经济以及社会发展相关热词的积累 2. 广撒网，学习、揣摩这些话题相关的难点单句训练 做这些单句训练时，先阅读1遍整个段落，专门挑出自己觉得比较难翻的句子，然后重点练习这一句的翻译。难句会了，简单句自然不在话下。 在做单句翻译时，先尝试自己翻，翻完以后，对照答案，看解析，总结和揣摩其中好的 词汇和表达。下面请大家跟着教研君给出的常考单句示例，具体学习吧~ 1. 对于大多数年轻人来说，结婚意味着独立组建家庭，然而物价的不断上涨使这一切 变得越来越困难。 参考译文：For most young people, marriage means s etting up a family independently, which has become increasingly difficult because of the constantly rising prices. 词汇点评： 组建家庭：set up a family。有同学容易使用start a family。start a family表示begin to have children“开始生儿育女”。 越来越：一般看到“越来越”大家习惯译为more and more，比如“越来越多的人”more and more people，但译为 a growing number of people可令人眼前为之一亮；而表达“变 得越来越”的含义时，使用become increasingly的译法更好。 物价的不断上涨：constantly rising prices，而不是price rising。 表达点评： 本句是一个表转折关系的并列句，后半句中的“物价的不断上涨使这一切……”中的“这一切”指代前半句中提到的“结婚意味着独立组建家庭”，因此，用which引导的非限制性定语从句，让整个句子简洁明了。 使字句的翻译：“物价的不断上涨”是“这一切变得困难”的原因，因此处理为原因状 语，用because of…来带出原因。 2. 过去十年中国房地产（real estate）行业高速发展。 参考译文：The past decade has witnessed a high-speed development in China's real estate. 词汇点评： 十年：decade 高速发展：develop rapidly; high-speed development 表达点评：
education 教育 input in education 教育投入 communal participation 社会参与 enhance the moral awareness of 提高……的思想品德 professional ethics 职业道德 credit system 学分制 guarantee job assignments 包分配multidisciplinary 多学科的 key university 重点大学 national expenditure on education 国家教育经费 account for…% 占百分比 intercultural communication 国际文化交流equal stress on integrity and ability 德才兼备 to become educated through independent study 自学成材 compulsory education 普及教育 preschool/elementary/secondary/higher/ education 学前/初等/中等/高等教育 adult education 成人教育 vocational and technical education 职业技术教育 institutions of higher learning 高等学校inservice training course 在职进修班compulsory/optional course 必修/选修课 record of formal schooling 学历 diploma 文凭，学历证明 二、常用句型 1、It作先行主语和先行宾语的一些句型 She had said what it was necessary to say. 2、强调句型 It is not who rules us that is important , but how he rules us. 3、"All+抽象名词"或"抽象名词+itself"(very+形容词) He was all gentleness to her. 4、利用词汇重复表示强调 A crime is a crime a crime. 5、"something(much)of"和"nothing(little)of" "something of"相当于"to some extent"，表示程度。在疑问句或条件从句中，则为"anything of "，可译为"有点"，"略微等。""译为毫无"，"全无"。"much of"译为"大有"，"not much of"可译为"算不上"，"称不上"，"little of"可译为"几乎无"。something like 译为"有点像，略似。" They say that he had no universty education , but he seems to be something of a scholar. 6、同格名词修饰是指of前后的两个名词都指同一个人或物，"of"以及它前面的名词构一个形容词短语，以修饰"of"后面的那个名词。如"her old sharper of a father"，可译为："她那骗子般的父亲"。 Those pigs of girls eat so much. 7、as…as…can(may)be It is as plain as plain can be. 8、"It is i n(with)…as in(with)"
历年四级段落型翻译真题 Roger Li 2014 年6 月大学英语四级翻译 试卷一：中餐许多人喜欢中餐，在中国，烹饪不仅被视为一种技能，而且也被视为一种艺术。精心准备的中餐既可口又好看，烹饪技艺和配料在中国各地差别很大。但好的烹饪都有一个共同点，总是要考虑到颜色、味道、口感和营养(nutrition) 。由于食物对健康至关重要，好的厨师总是努力在谷物、肉类和蔬菜之间取得平衡，所以中餐既味美又健康。 译文： Many people like Chinese food. In China, cooking is viewed as not only a skill but also a form of art. The well-prepared Chinese food is both delicious and good-looking. Although cooking methods and food ingredients vary wildly in different places of China, it is common for good cuisine to take color, flavor, taste and nutrition into account. Since food is crucial to health, a good chef is insistently trying to seek balance between cereal, meat and vegetable, and accordingly Chinese food is delicious as well as healthy. 试卷二：信息技术 信息技术(Information Technology) ，正在飞速发展，中国公民也越来越重视信息技术，有些学校甚至将信息技术作为必修课程，对这一现象大家持不同观点。一部分人认为这是没有必要的，学生就应该学习传统的课程。另一部分人认为这是应该的，中国就应该与时俱进。不管怎样，信息技术引起广大人民的重视是一件好事。译文： As Chinese citizens are attaching increasing importance to the rapidly developing Information Technology, some colleges even set it as a compulsory course. In regard to this, people hold different opinions. Some people view it as unnecessary move, for students should learn the traditional curriculum. Other thinks it is a need, because China should keep pace with the times. Anyway, it is a good thing that Information Technology arouses public concern. 试卷三：茶文化 " 你要茶还是咖啡?"是用餐人常被问到的问题，许多西方人会选咖啡，而中国人则会选茶，相传，中国的一位帝王于五千年前发现了茶，并用来治病，在明清(the qing dynasties) 期间，茶馆遍布全国，饮茶在六世纪传到日本，但直到18 世纪才传到欧美，如今，茶是世界上最流行的饮料(beverage)之一，茶是中国的瑰宝。也是中国传统和文化的重要组成部分。译文： "Would you like tea or coffee?" That 's a question people often asked when having meal. Most westerners would choose coffee, while the Chinese would like to choose tea. According to legend, tea was discovered by a Chinese emperor five thousand years ago, and then was used to cure disease. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, tea houses were all over the country. Tea drinking spread to Japan in the 6th century, but it was not until the 18th century does it spread to Europe and America. Nowadays, tea is one of the most popular beverages in the world, and it is not only the treasure of China but also an important part of Chinese tradition and culture. 试卷四：中国结 中国结最初是由手工艺人发明的，经过数百年不断的改进，已经成为一种优雅多彩的艺术和工艺。在古代，人们用它来记录事件，但现在主要是用于装饰的目的。“结”在中文里
2019英语四级翻译常考词汇(二) 总需求 aggregate demand 总供给 aggregate supply 企业文化 corporate/entrepreneurial culture 企业形象 corporate image (Cl); enterprise image 跨国公司 cross-national corporation 创业精神 enterprising spirit; pioneering spirit 外资企业 foreign-funded enterprise 猎头公司head-hunter 假日经济 holiday economy 人力资本human capital 航空和航天工业aerospace industry 飞机制造工业aircraft industry 电子工业 electronic industry 汽车制造工业 car industry 娱乐业 entertainment industry 信息产业 information industry 知识密集型产业 knowledge-intensive industry 国有大中型企业 large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises 轻工业 light industry
博彩业 lottery industry 制造业 manufacturing industry 垄断行业 monopoly industries 市场多元化 market diversification 市场经济 market economy 市场监管 market supervision 购买力 purchasing power 熊市 bear market 牛市 bull market 城镇化 urbanization 房地产 real estate 首付 down-payment 业主 home owner 个人购房贷款 individual housing loan 经济世界化 economic globalization 经济特区 special economic zones (SEZ)经济增长 economic growth 泡沫经济 bubble economy 关税tariff纳税人tax payer 宏观经济macro economy 货币投放量 the size of money supply
英语四级翻译常用短语词汇英语四级翻译常用短语词汇 takeintoconsideration考虑到 beincontactwith与...接触 beoutofcontactwith与...失去联系havecontactwith和...接触 absentfrom缺席，不在 accustomedto习惯于...，常... applicableto可应用于，适应于 ashamedof对...感到惭愧，羞耻 awareof意识到，知道 beneficialto对...有益，对...有利 blindto对...视而不见;盲目的 capableof有...能力/技能的;能...的，可...的. characteristicof特有的，表示...特性的commonto共同的，共有的 compatiblewith与...和谐相处，符合confidentof确信，相信 consciousof意识到，知道 consistentwith与...符合，与...一致
contentwith对...感到满意 contraryto和...相反，违犯 convenientto/for对...方便 crazyabout/on对...着迷，热衷 crazyfor渴望 criticalof对...感到不满，对...表示谴责 dependenton/upon依靠，依赖 distinctfrom与...不同 diversefrom和...不一样 doubtfulabout/of对...怀疑 dueto因为，由于;应归于 eagerfor/after渴求...risetothechallenge接受挑战，迎战takeachance冒险;投机 takechargeof管理，接管 layaclaim要求;主张，自以为 setupaclaimtosth.提出对某事物的要求 combinationwith与……结合 seekcomfortin在……中寻找安慰 takecomfortin在……中得到安慰 getcommandof控制 takecommandof开始担任……的指挥 communicationwith与……通讯;与……交流keepcompanywith和……结交;和……亲热
2013年12月大学英语四级考试翻译题目 许多人喜欢中餐，在中国，烹饪不仅被视为一种技能，而且也被视为一种艺术。精心准备的中餐既可口又好看，烹饪技艺和配料在中国各地差别很大。但好的烹饪都有一个共同点，总是要考虑到颜色、味道、口感和营养(nutrition)。由于食物对健康至关重要，好的厨师总是努力在谷物、肉类和蔬菜之间取得平衡，所以中餐既味美又健康。 Most people like Chinese food. In China, cooking is considered as not only a skill bu t also an art. The well-prepared Chinese food is both delicious and good-looking. Alth ough cooking methods and food ingredient vary wildly in different places of China, it is common for good cuisine to take color, flavor, taste and nutrition into account. Sinc e food is crucial to health, a good chef is insistently trying to seek balance between ce real, meat and vegetable, and accordingly Chinese food is delicious as well as healthy. 信息技术(Information Technology)，正在飞速发展，中国公民也越来越重视信息技术，有些学校甚至将信息技术作为必修课程，对这一现象大家持不同观点。一部分人认为这是没有必要的，学生就应该学习传统的课程。另一部分人认为这是应该的，中国就应该与时俱进。不管怎样，信息技术引起广大人民的重视是一件好事。 As China citizens attaching great importance to the rapidly development of Informati on Technology, some college even set it as a compulsory course. Regarding to this ph enomenon, people holding different views. Some people think it is not necessary, for s tudents should learn the traditional curriculum. Another part of people think it is a nee d, because China should keep pace with the times. Anyway, it is a good thing that Inf ormation Technology aroused public concern. "你要茶还是咖啡?"是用餐人常被问到的问题，许多西方人会选咖啡，而中国人则会选茶，相传，中国的一位帝王于五千年前发现了茶，并用来治病，在明清(the qing dynasties)期间，茶馆遍布全国，饮茶在六世纪传到日本，但直到18世纪才传到欧美，如今，茶是世界上最流行的饮料(beverage)之一，茶是中国的瑰宝。也是中国传统和文化的重要组成部分。 "Would you like tea or coffee?" That’s a question people often asked when having meal. Most westerners will choose coff ee, while the Chinese would like to choose tea. According to legend, tea was discove red by a Chinese emperor five thousand years ago, and then was used to cure disease . During the Ming and Qing dynasties, tea houses were all over the country. Tea drin king spread to Japan in the 6th century, but it was not until the 18th century does it s pread to Europe and America. Nowadays, tea is one of the most popular beverage in the world, and it is not only the treasure of China but also an important part of Chine se tradition and culture. 中国结最初是由手工艺人发明的，经过数百年不断的改进，已经成为一种优雅多彩的艺术和工艺。在古代，人们用它来记录事件，但现在主要是用于装饰的目的。“结”在中文里意味着爱情，婚姻和团聚,中国结常常作为礼物交换或