牛津译林版英语8B-Unit5单元检测试题．
120 （满分：分）单元测试 8B Unit 5 词形变换或根据汉语提示填入合适的单词：一、)
分(10queue often 1.People in our country (patient) while
waiting in public places.
(explain)
2.Mrs Lin is too busy _ any of the long sentences right now. she is trying
3.play wonderfully tomorrow, To the (play) her best to practice
________ violin. necessary for
us to take 4.It's a long way，so it's turns_________(drive) pollution 5.We should stop the ______________(live) a happier life now.
xercise, 6.If you don't warm up before taking eyou will risk
_________ (hurt) yourself.
民museum is open the_________ (to 7.The )at the weekend
众话题，主____ (know the _______8. He didn't )about the report
题the on turns to get 9.We should wait for our ．(礼貌地) bus ) in his head 疼痛10.The boy had
a________(and had to see a doctor. )
分二、单项选择：(15____ is really hard for them to climb so
( )1. high. C．That A This B It What
．DThe ______ of new inventions
should
( )2.be to make life easier, not to make it harder. A. rules B. subjects C. secrets D.
purposes
I have spent ______ on this job.
I
( )3. think I can finish it
______ this afternoon. B. A. sometime; sometime sometimes; some time
D. some C. some time; sometime times; some time
Sir, please put out your
cigarette
—( )4.— Sorry. I _____ the sign. ). (香烟 C. B. didn't
notice A. don't notice D. won't noticehaven't noticed Checking your answers before
( )5.handing in your paper can help you _____ mistakes.
B. provide
C. avoid A. make
D. advise
Jack is always ______ to wait for a
( )6. long time without getting angry. C. B. patient enough A. too patient . very patient
enough patient D Mum, can you give me some
( )7.—advice on how to behave myself at the
table? Well, I do have some advice. ______, — please keep quiet while eating. C. At A. After all B. Of all D. Above
all
all Do you think the
question too
—( )8.nk so. He can I don't thihard ___? —
answer it easily
B. of Jim to answer it A. of Jim to answer D. for Jim to
C. for Jim to answer answer it There used to be a small ( )9.pretty river _______. Now it has turned into tall buildings. C. at one B. all the time A. at a time
D. from
time to time
time Remember, boys and girls, _________
( )10.you work, ________ result you will get. B. the A. the better; the harder harder; the good D. the C. the hard; the better harder; the better
The film is ____interesting
( )11. ____everyone in our school wants to see it. C. such; that B. so; that A. too; that D. enough; to
The room is ______ small for us ( )12. ______. C. B. too; to live A. so; to live in D. so; to live
too; to live in You've spelt the
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译林牛津版小学小升初英语阅读理解及答案【解析】 一、阅读理解 1．阅读理解阅读短文，选择合适的答案。 John lives in a tall building in the city of Beijing. There are eighteen floors in the building, and he lives on the fifteenth floor. He uses a lift(电梯)to go up and down. John works very hard. He goes to work early. Every day he gets out of the lift. Then he walks to a bus stop. It is about two hundred meters from his home. He usually catches the number 11 bus to work. John works in a factory about ten kilometers from his home. He starts working at 8：30, and finishes at 4：30. He gets back home at 5：15. He gets into the lift, and he goes up to the twelfth floor. Then he gets out of the lift and climbs up to the fifteenth floor on foot. （1）John is in ________. A. the USA B. China C. Canada （2）He lives on________. A. the eighteenth floor B. the twelfth floor C. the fifteenth floor （3）John usually goes to work________. A. by bus B. on foot C. by train （4）He works for ________ a day. A. seven hours B. six hours C. eight hours 【答案】（1）B （2）C （3）A （4）C 【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍John住在北京及生活和工作的一些事情。 （1）细节阅读，根据John lives in a tall building in the city of Beijing.得知在中国北京，故选B。 （2）细节阅读，根据he lives on the fifteenth floor.得知他住在15楼。故选C。 （3）细节阅读，根据 He usually catches the number 11 bus to work.得知他坐公交车去上班，故选A。 （4）细节阅读，根据He starts working at 8：30, and finishes at 4：30. 得知他工作八个小时，故选C。 【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。 2．阅读理解读故事，判断下列句子，与故事内容是否相符
高中英语学习材料 madeofjingetieji 盐城市龙冈中学牛津高中英语模块一测试题 命题人：程永华 第一卷(选择题，共75分) I.听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.How much is the skirt? A.$19.15. B.$9.15. C.$9.50 2.What are the two speakers doing? A.They are having a rest. B.They want to have dinner. C.They are hiking on a hill. 3.What does the man mean? A.He doesn't like Chinese food. B.He doesn't want to eat out. C.He wants to pay for the meal. 4.What did the man do yesterday evening? A.He had dinner with his friend. B.He visited a friend. C.He saw a film. 5.When does Mr Brown have to be at the airport? A.At 8:30. B.At 9:30. C.At 10:30. 第二节（共15小题，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 6.What kind of color TV does the woman want to buy? A.A small one. B.A big one. C.A cheap one. 7.What's the man's opinion about buying a TV? A.The woman should buy a small one. B.The woman should buy a big one. C.The woman should buy a cheap one. 8.Why does the man give the woman such a suggestion? A.Because the big one is too expensive. B.Because she will have to change it in a few years. C.Because her sitting room isn't very big. 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。 9.Where is the boy going to spend his holiday? A.In the city. B.In his hometown. C.Abroad. 10.What will he do there? A.Do some farm work. B.Study at home. C.Do some housework. 11.Which of the following is TRUE? A.The girl knows how to farm. B.The boy's grandparents don't live in the city. C.The boy's school is in the country. 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。 12.What are the man and the woman looking for? A.A comfortable hotel. B.A modern hotel. C.A cheap hotel. 13.Where could the man and the woman find the hotel they need? A.Next to the bank. B.A two minutes' drive to the west. C.On the left side of the street.
初三英语教学计划 本学期我担任初三的英语教学工作，针对学生现状和本学期的教学任务，制定如下教学计划。 指导思想 遵循教学大纲要求，不增加学生过多负担；贯彻素质教育精神，在课堂上培养学生听、说、读、写各项素质；此外，充分利用课堂对学生进行升学教育和其他方面的思想教育。 学生情况分析 本班共有学生55人，特点是班里尖子生很少，中间生占也不多，差生面大。当然大部分学生课堂学习积极性较高，回答问题较积极，能做到自觉完成作业、自觉背诵课文。有部分学生受学习态度、风气的影响，刻苦学习之风渐渐稀薄，轻浮之风开始产生，很多学生上课不认真，课后死记硬背，当然绝大部分还是劳逸结合，掌握了科学的学习方法。从学生成绩来看，存在明显不平衡，虽然上学期有所进步，但和平行班比较，还有很大的差距。 教材分析 本教材共4单元，按要求，从开学到三月中旬要结束新课。此外，本学期增加了口语与听力训练的比重，以便于教好的完成人机对话和听说读写的全面训练。其内容主要反映了学生的日常学习和生活。课本设计题材范围更广，反映了学生对未来生活的想象，如移居火星、拥有机器人生活方式、学习世界上著名伟人的事迹以及著名景点的介绍等。教学内容渗透了思想品德的因素，寓思想教育于语言教学中。并且教材配备了练习册、听力练习、听力训练录音带、教学挂图、教学录相带及中英文教参等必不可少的教学辅助工具。 教学重点、难点 每一节课的教学内容大体有三部分：复习前面已教的语言材料；教学新的词汇、语音、语法；开展各种形式的听、说、读、写训练活动。课堂教学五般采取以下五个步骤：复习、介绍、操练、练习和巩固。在每一步骤中，教师的任务也稍有改变：复习-强化记忆者，介绍-示范表演者、操练-组织者/指挥，练习-裁判员/监督员/监听者，巩固-帮手。组织课堂教学的方法可用教师提问，学生逐个回答，全班学生集体回答或齐声重复教师的话，或分小组朗读对话等。 教学措施和要求 1、认真钻研教材教法，把握教材并把“新课程标准”的理念贯彻到我们当然英语教学过程中每让学生通过体验、实践、参与、合作、交流和探究等方式，学习并使用英语，并激发
新译林英 纳 语9A UNIT1-UNIT8 词组重点句型知识点归 Unit 1 Know yourself 知识点汇总 纳 一、词组、短 语归 Welcome to the unit 1. It says 上面写着，上面显示 2. eat up 吃光，吃完（use up 用完，用尽） 3. be well organized 很有条理的 4. keep ?in good order 使??保持井然有序（in order 按顺序） 5. show off 炫耀,卖弄 6. show sb around sp 带领某人参观某地 7. show sb the way to 给某人指到某地的路 8. show no interest in对??毫不感兴趣 9. repeat grammar rulers for us 为我们重复语法规则 10. come up with = think of 想出，提出； 11. be curious about对?感到好奇 12. get angry easily 容易生气 13. make a good accountant 成为一名优秀的医生 14. neither ??nor ??既不??也不??（就近原则） Neither he nor I am well educated. He didn ’t come here yesterday , neither / nor d i d.他I昨天没来这儿，我也是 15. work without speaking all day long 整天工作不说话 Reading 16. be happy with = be satisfied with对??感到满意 17. a born artist 一个天生的艺术家 18. impress the whole country with his creative work 他的富有创造力的作品给全国人民留下 深刻的印象 19. win high praise from the art community 赢得艺术团的高度赞扬 20. praise sb for sth 因某事表扬某人 21. give up 放弃（代词放中间） 22. give up doing sth = stop doing sth 放弃做某事 23. work for the sales department in a big company 在一家大公司的销售部工作 24. day after day 日复一日 25. the general manager 总经理 26. either ??or ??要么?要么?，或者?或者?（就近原则） 27. take the lead 处于领先地位，带头 28. fall behind 落后(fall in 生病) 29. be ready to do 准备做某事 30. take on new challenges 接受新的挑战 31. the chief engineer 首席工程师 32. connect ??with/to ??把??和??连接起来 33. be connected with 与??有联系 34. a miss is as good as a mile 差之豪厘，谬以千里
译林牛津版小学小升初英语阅读理解及答案 一、阅读理解 1．阅读理解阅读短文并填空。 Teacher : Boys and girls, it is goingto be Children's Day this Friday. Let's have a party in our classroom from 2:00 to 4:00. Children: Hooray! Miss Li:What are you going to bring? A: I'm going to bring some snacks. B:I'm going to some sweets and balloons C:I'm going to bring some drinks from home. Teacher:Great! I'm going to bring some apples. What are we going to do at the party? D: Let's play some interesting games. Teacher: Good!Who are you going to invite(邀请)？ Children：We are going to invite our parents. the afternoon；in our classroom；With snacks and drinks；Come and have fun! 【解析】【分析】（1）根据表格内容，关键词Date是日期的含义，再结合短文内容it is goingto be Children's Day this Friday.得知应该填写六月一日。因为六月一日是儿童节。故填写1st June (Friday)。 （2）根据表格中关键词Time，是时间的含义，结合短文内容Let's have a party in our classroom from 2:00 to 4:00.故填写2 to 4 , in the afternoon。 （3）根据表格中关键词Place,是地点的含义，结合短文内容Let's have a party in our classroom from 2:00 to 4:00.故填写in our classroom。 （4）根据表格内容，分析此处应当填写携带物品，故填写With snacks and drinks。 （5）根据表格内容分析，此处填写聚会的邀请目的和意义。欢迎参与并且玩得尽兴。故填写Come and have fun。 【点评】考查同学的阅读能力。同学平时要多记与节日有关的单词。 2．阅读理解阅读理解并判断。 In our city there are more and more cars and buses on the roads. Many people drive to work .First, it's good to have a car. You needn't to wait for the bus. You can go to work on time. Then ,there are many busy roads in the city . Can you drive safely? Traffic lights are very
牛津高中英语模块一（第1讲） 【教学内容与教学要求】 一、教学内容： 牛津高中英语模块一Unit 1 （上） 二、教学要求： 1．掌握和校园生活有关的常用单词、词组与句型。 2．学会描述校园生活和学校设施。 High school is a time of discovery, learning and hard work!高中是探索、学习和辛勤劳动的时期 Huge campus and low-rise building 学校面积大，没有高层建筑。 Twelve laboratories are available for different experiments.12个实验室可供不同试验使用。 Each room comes with its own bothroom and Internet access.每个房间都有自己的卫生间和英特网接口。 3．学习阅读技巧：skimming&scanning。 4．语法：定语从句（一） 【知识重点与学习难点】 一、重要单词： access achieve attend assembly article available average canteen club challenging context donate display experience extra graduate gym heading locker low-rise literature poster relax 二、重点词组：
class teacher 班主任at ease with 和….相处不拘束school hours学校作息时间earn respect from 赢得…的尊敬sound like听起来象for free 免费get a general idea 了解大意as well as 除….以外, 也key words 关键词word by word 逐字逐句地find one’s way around 认识路develop an interest in 培养对….的兴趣surf the Internet网上冲浪 【难点讲解】 1.What is your dream school life like? 你理想中的学校生活是什么样子? 这里dream表示心目中最理想的. 如dream team (梦之队)。 2.Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me. 去一所英国中学读书一年对我来说是一次令人愉快和兴奋的经历。 Going在本句里作动名词，它和后面的to a British high school for one year构成动名词短语作句子的主语。Go to a British high school本来是个动词词组，在go 后面加上ing 后，它就具备名词的特性可以在句子中充当主语、宾语或表语。 动词的现在分词和过去分词都可以作定语，但所表达的意思不同, 现在分词作定语常表示“令人…”、“正在….”;例如exciting news, sleeping dog; 过去分词则有被动或完成的意思,常表示“感到….的”、“被….的”,例如：an excited crowd of people, broken heart. 3.I was very happy with the school hours in Britain because school starts around 9 a.m. and ends about 3.30 p.m.
初中英语学习材料 madeofjingetieji 2014-2015学年第一学期期终学业水平调研测试 九年级英语答案 听力原文 A．听对话，选择正确答案。 1. W: You look so tired. Why? M: I watched a football match on TV last night and didn’t go to bed until 11:30. 2. W: You can’t take photos here. Look at the sign on the wall! M: I’m sorry. 3. W: What bad weather it is! We can’t go out. M: But we can go out with an umbrella. 4. M: Do you know anything about the suspect? W: Yes. It’s said that he is a short, thin young man with glasses. And he was seen flying to the United States last night. 5. W: Why do you go home so early？ M: My parents ask me to get home before 6 o’clock. 6. W: Excuse me. I bought a pen here yesterday. But it doesn’t work. Would you mind giving me another one? M: Sure. Here you are. 7. W: Did you watch the film called Action? M: Yes, I did. John Smith played the lead role really well. 8. M: Mum, I’ve got a full mark in the English exam! W: Well done. I hope you will keep on studying hard 9. W: Would you like some more bread or cakes? M: No, thanks. I’ve had enough. But could you get me something to drink? 10. W: This shirt sells for four dollars each, but two only cost you seven. M: I’ll take four, please. B. 听对话或独白，选择正确答案。 听下面一段对话，完成11-12题。 W: Where did you have the charity show? M: In the Sunshine Park. W: Who was the host of the show? M: Mr Wang from the TV station. W: How long did the show last? M: About two and a half hours. W: Was the show a success? M: Yes. Many people donated money. 听下面一篇短文，完成13-15题。 Today more and more people like to go hiking. Why is hiking becoming popular? Firstly, hiking is not only a healthy but also a relaxing activity. It’s good exercise that doesn’t hurt your body. Secondly, it’s simple and cheap to go hiking. All you need to do is to wear a pair of hiking
Unit1词组梳理 Welcome to the unit 1. know yourself 了解自己 2. Let me have a look. 让我看一看。 3. be generous to sb. 对某人慷慨 4. make them feel good 使他们觉得好 5. share sth. with sb. 与某人分享某物 6. agree 反义词disagree (1) 涉及讨论的题目用about。They never agree about politics. (2)要确定一样事情用on。Can we agree on a date for the next meeting? (3)涉及一件建议或计划用to。He’s agreed to our suggestion about the holiday. (4)涉及意思、想法、分析、解释以及涉及人的时候用with。They might not agree with his opinions. (5)agree 后可接动词不定式或宾语从句。We agree to leave at once. 7. eat up 吃光，吃完 8. people with different personalities 有不同性格的人 9. behave in different ways 用不同方式表现 10. recommend a classmate for a position in your class 推荐一个同学获得你班上的一个职位 11. be curious about 对…好奇 12. energetic=full of energy 充满活力的 13. be patient with 对…有耐心 14. keep sth. in good order 把某事保持良好的秩序 15. show off 炫耀 16. come up with 想出 17. play football for hours 踢足球了几小时 18. repeat grammar for us 为我们重复语法 19. get angry easily 容易生气 20. make a good accountant 做一个好的会计 21. like creative jobs 喜欢有创造性的工作 22. It’s terrible for me to work without speaking all day long. 对我来说整天不说话的工作太可怕了。 Reading 23. people who are happy with their jobs 对他们的工作感到高兴的人们 24. four people who are outstanding in their fields 四个在他们的领域里出色的人们 25. a born artist 一个天生的艺术家 26. his work shouts 他的工作出色 27. impress the whole country with his creative work 用他创造性的工作给整个国家留下印象 28. win high praise 赢得高度赞扬 29. sculpture for sth. 为…雕塑 30. search for something better 搜索一些更好的 31. This in itself is great fun. 这本身很有趣。 32. give up her job as an accountant 放弃她会计的工作 33. work for the sales department 在销售部门工作 34. work with numbers day after day 日复一日和数字打交道 35. general manager of the company 公司的总经理 36. Life is like a race. 生活就像赛跑 37. You either take the lead or fall behind. 你要么领先要么落后。
模块测试一 第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Jacob’s Pillow Dance Festival Where:Becket,Massachusetts When:June 15-Aug.24 Each summer,this influential dance center presents a number of classes and performances by more than 50 companies from around the world.Highlights(最精彩的部分)this season include the Dance Theater of Harlem’s production of Alvin Ailey’s “The Lark Ascending”,which opens the festival. Many events are free.Ticketed performances start at $22. Moab Music Festival Where:Moab,Utah When:Aug.29-Sept.9 This area is better known for mountain biking than for music.But since 1992,it has hosted a private festival that brings classical,jazz,Latin and other types of music to the land.This year there will be 16 concert s,including three “Grotto Concerts”,where guests take a 45-minute boat ride down the Colorado River to performances. Events start at $25. Cheyenne Frontier Days Where:Cheyenne,Wyoming When:July 19-28 There’s something for everyone at this 117-year-old fest ival,from an “Indian village” and Old West museum to country concerts.But the competition is still the main attraction,with cowboys and cowgirls competing for major money in the world’s largest outdoor stage. Competition tickets start at $18,and concert tickets at $23. The Glimmerglass Festival Where:Cooperstown,New York When:July 6-Aug.24 Each summer,opera lovers from around the country(and the world)travel to upstate New York to watch productions that include stars like Nathan Gunn and Ginger Costa-
牛津译林九年级下册阅读练习 完形填空 During this winter vacation, I went to work in Four Seasons Hotel so that I could increase my social experience. Although it took only two (1) I made many friends there. During my first night, I found there were so many people in the hotel. At the beginning, I just felt I was a little (2) because I did not know what to do. Other waiters all look very (3) and were busy working with smiling faces. At that time, a strong boy came up to me and showed me (4) to work. During supper, the boy who (5) me sat by my side and said to me, “My name is Paul. This afternoon you didn’t do those carefully enough, and I think you should call me ‘teacher’.”I said, “Thank you for (6) me, and I think we can be friends, do you think so?” The first day ended, I was so tired that I fell (7) as soon as I lay down on the bed. As the days went by, I was used to the life there. One day, I made a (8) while working. The boss got so angry with me that I felt very sorry. This time, a little boy named Eric walked up to me and said, “Don’t be scared! Just be more (9) next time!”“Thank you very much,”I said. After that, we also became friends. Two weeks flew by, and I must (10) there, for I had to go back to school. So my friends all came to say goodbye to me. I would remember everyone’s (11) , John, Eric, Paul and so on. At that moment, I felt so excited that I almost (12) I learned much and got some (13) of working in the restaurant. My friends brought wonderful and colorful (14) to my life. Wherever I am, I will be (15) of them, for they are my good friends. ( )1 A. days B. months C. weeks D. years ( )2 A. careless B. helpless C. hopeless D. homeless ( )3 A. happy B. fine C. funny D. strange ( )4 A. where B. how C. when D. why ( )5 A. warned B. trained C. thanked D. helped
译林牛津版小学小升初英语阅读试题含答案【解析】 一、阅读理解 1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符 Mr. Ones and Mr. Brown worked in the same office.One day Mr. Jones said to Mr. Brown, “we are going to have a small party at ourhouse next Wednesday evening. Would you and your wife like to jo in us?” Mr. Brown said, “Thank you very much. We arefree that evening, I think. But I will telephone my wife and ask her. Maybe shewill go somewhere else that evening.” So Mr. Brown went to the other room and telephoned.When he came back, he looked ver y sorry. “What is the matter?” Asked Mr. Jones.“Did you speak to your wife?” “No,” Answered Mr. Brown, “She wasn't there.My little son answered the telephone. I said to him “Is your mother there, David?”And he answered, “No, she's not in the house.”“ W here is she then?” I asked. “Sheis somewhere outside.” “What is she doing?” “She is looking for me.” （1）A small party will be held(举行) at Mr. Brown's house. （2）Mr. Jones asked Mr. and Mrs. Brown to the party. （3）The telephone was in the same office. （4）Mr. Brown spoke to Mrs. Brown on the phone. （5）Why(为什么) was Mrs. Brownlooking for David? Because she thought(想) David was playing somewhere outside. 【答案】（1）0 （2）1 （3）0 （4）0 （5）1 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述布朗先生受到邀请，给妻子打电话征求意见的情景。 （1）根据One day Mr. J ones said to Mr. Brown, “we are going to have a small party at our house next Wednesday evening.知，在约翰先生家里句型聚会，故答案为错误。 （2）根据Would you and your wife like to join us?”知约翰先生邀请布朗夫妇参加聚会，故答案为正确。 （3）根据 So Mr. Brown went to the other room and telephoned.知电话在另一个房间，故答案为错误。 （4）根据 My little son answered the telephone.知，是布朗先生的儿子接电话，不是布朗夫人，故答案为错误。 （5）根据根据文章大意知，布朗夫人认为儿子在外面玩，所以去寻找，故答案为正确。【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意，理解问题意思，根据问题在原文寻找原句，选择答案。
译林版九年级上册前四个单元知识点归纳2019.10.26 译林英语9上Unit1知识点归纳 Welcome to the unit It says 上面写着，上面显示 eat up 吃光，吃完（use up 用完，用尽） be well organized 很有条理的 keep ……in good order 使……保持井然有序（in order 按顺序） show off炫耀,卖弄(show sb around s.p带领某人参观某地show sb the way to 给某人指到某地的路) show no interest in 对……毫不感兴趣 repeat grammar rulers for us 为我们重复语法规则 come up with （= think of 想出，提出）；追上，赶上 be curious about 对…感到好奇 get angry easily 容易生气 make a good accountant 成为一名优秀的会计 neither ……nor ……既不……也不……（就近原则）Neither he nor I am well educated He didn’t come here yesterday , neither / nor did I 他昨天没来这儿，我也是 work without speaking all day long 整天工作不说话 Reading be happy with = be satisfied with 对……感到满意 a born artist 一个天生的艺术家 impress the whole country with his creative work 他的富有创造力的作品给全国人民留下深刻的印象win high praise from the art community 赢得艺术团的高度赞扬 praise sb for sth 因某事表扬某人 give up 放弃（代词放中间）give up doing sth = stop doing sth放弃做某事 work for the sales department in a big company 在一家大公司的销售部工作 day after day 日复一日 the general manager 总经理 either ……or ……要么……要么……，或者……或者……（就近原则） take the lead 处于领先地位，带头