小学英语入门音标学习
附录2 Appendix Two
英语音标对应字母表元音
[i] 对应字母i, y, a, ai, u
i - it hill wit sick
y - agony balcony many
a - beverage garbage passage
ai - mountain captain
u - busy minute
[i:]对应字母ea, ee, e, ei, ie, ey, i
ea - sea tea defeat
ee - bee feel feet
e - me he she media
ei - leisure seize
ie - brief thief chief
ey - key
i - machine
[e]对应字母e, ea, ai, ay, u
e - wet bend
ea - bread threat
ai - said
ay - says
u - bury
[?]对应字母a
a - rat cap lack
[a:]对应字母ar, oc, al, o
ar - star car alarm
oc - lock cock
al - calm palm
o - not on
[?:]对应字母aw, al, ou, oar, our, or, ar, au
aw - law hawk yawn lawn dawn
al - all walk hall talk
ou - bought fought
oar - soar
our - course court
or - born sort snore
ar - warn warmth award
au - haunt caught autumn
[?]对应字母ou
ou - cough
[u]对应字母oo, u, ou oo - fool took good u - full pull
ou - should
[u:]对应字母ew, oo, ui, o, ou
ew - flew crew
oo - food boom soon
ui - fruit
o - tomb
ou - group
[? ] 对应字母u, o, ou, oo
u - bus us but buckle
o - onion monk above ou - enough
oo - blood flood
[?:] 对应字母or, ir, ear, ur, er
or - worm work
ir - dirt firm
ear - learn search research heard
ur - burn surf
er - amerce term danger
[?] 对应字母a, ar, ou, o, or, e, u, ur
a - above ago thousand
ar - regular particular
ou - famous jealous o - person
or - monitor actor
e - quiet vessel
u - vacuum
ur - surround
[ei] 对应字母a, ea, ai, ay, ey
a - date cake make
ea - great
ai - wait vail aid
ay - bay himalayas
ey - obey obeyance
[ai ?] 对应字母ire, ie
ire - empire inspire respire
ie - society quiet [au] 对应字母ou, ow
ou - house noun thousand
ow - bow town
[ai ] 对应字母uy, ie, i, ei, y
uy - buy
ie - lie pie
i - hike hight
ei - Fahrenheit height y - asylum
[ou] 对应字母o, ow, oa
o - hose hole
ow - bowl
oa - oat boat moat coat
[?i] 对应字母oi, oy
oi - soil oil
oy - boy toy
[i?] 对应字母eer, ear, ere
eer - beer
ear - dear ear fear
ere - here
[??] 对应字母air, ear, are, eir
air - fair air
ear - bear
are - hare dare
eir - heir their
[u?] 对应字母oor, ure, our
oor - poor ure - sure lure our - tour
辅音
[p]对应字母p
p - pea peach peak pie pig
[b]对应字母b
b - bee back bear [t]对应字母t
t - bet boat neat [d]对应字母d
d- need dig doom dad
[k] 对应字母ck, k, c, ch, qu
ck - back pick
k - kill keen
c - cast come
ch - school schedule qu - conquer unique technique [g] 对应字母g
g - green grave gravity
[kw]对应字母qu
qu - quit question quite quiet
[t?] 对应字母ch, tch, tu, ti ,t
ch - chain chest
tch - watch catch
tu - culture agriculture architecture ti - celestial question t - fortune
[d?] 对应字母d, j, g, dg
d - schedul
e education soldier