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成人高考高中起点升专科、本科《英语》模拟试题及详解(一)【圣才出品】

成人高考高中起点升专科、本科《英语》模拟试题及详解(一)【圣才出品】
成人高考高中起点升专科、本科《英语》模拟试题及详解(一)【圣才出品】

成人高考高中起点升专科、本科《英语》模拟试题及详解(一)

一、语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分)

在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的画线部分与其他单词的画线部分的读音不同,找出这个词。

1.A.package

B.courage

C.orange

D.operate

【答案】D

【解析】operate读['?p?re?t],其中划线部分“a”读[e?],其他三项划线部分均读[?]。package读['p?k?d?],courage读['k?r?d?],orange读['?r?n(d)?]。

2.A.beside

B.buses

C.closet

D.basin

【答案】C

【解析】closet读['kl?z?t],其中划线部分“s”读[z],其他三项划线部分均读[s]。beside 读[b?'sa?d],buses读['b?s?z],basin读['be?sn]。

3.A.unless

B.fearless

C.careless

D.illness

【答案】A

【解析】unless读[?n'les],其中划线部分“e”读[e],其他三项划线部分均读[?]。fearless 读['fi?l?s],careless读['ke?l?s],illness读['?ln?s]。

4.A.manage

B.message

C.package

D.engage

【答案】D

【解析】engage读[?n'ge?d?],其中划线部分“g”读[g],其他三项划线部分均读[d?]。manage读['m?n?d?],message读['mes?d?],package读['p?k?d?]。

5.A.box

B.boss

C.most

D.cost

【答案】C

【解析】most读[m??st],其中划线部分“o”读[??],其他三项划线部分均读[?]。box 读[b?ks],boss读[b?s],cost读[k?st]。

二、词汇与语法知识(共15小题;每题1.5分,共22.5分)

从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项。

6.Annie had to struggle in___world of___silence and darkness.

A.the,the

B.the,×

C.a,×

D.a,the

【答案】C

【解析】句意:安妮不得不与沉默和黑暗的世界相搏斗。第一空后的world表泛指的具体的名词,用a修饰,silence and darkness为形容词的名词形式,前面又有of修饰,因此不用冠词修饰。

7.Three years have passed___we left school.

A.after

B.since

C.as

D.as if

【答案】B

【解析】句意:自从我们离开学校已经三年了。since意为“自从”,常用于现在完成时态中,从句用一般过去时,主句用现在完成时态,从句表示的时间是从“动作开始的那一时刻”起。after意为“在……之后”,as意为“正如”,as if意为“好像”。

8.Two tall men entered.___was carrying a heavy box on his shoulder.

A.Each

B.Every

C.Everybody

D.Every one

【答案】A

【解析】句意:两个高大的男子进来了,每个人肩上都扛着一个沉重的箱子。each可以作形容词或代词,强调人或个别;every作形容词,强调整体或全部。这里说的是两个高大的男人都扛了箱子,强调每一个人,所以用each。

9.The people,___at the great man's sudden death,couldn't go on working.

A.shocked

B.shocking

C.shock

D.to shock

【答案】A

【解析】句意:人们因那个伟人的突然辞世而感到震惊,无法再继续工作。people和shock 构成被动关系,所以用过去分词表被动,并作定语修饰people。

10.___at his paper over the weekend,Neil didn't finish it.

A.As he worked hard

B.Hard as he worked

C.How he worked hard

D.How hard he worked

【答案】B

【解析】句意:尽管Neil整个星期都非常努力工作,但他仍没有完成任务。hard as he worked:尽管他足够努力。这是一个让步状语从句,用了倒装形式,结构是:形容词或副词+as+从句。后面主句表转折。

11.Tom was very hungry,___he ate all the cakes.

A.and

B.but

C.so

D.or

【答案】C

【解析】句意:汤姆太饿了,因此他吃完了所有蛋糕。根据句意,前半句和后半句是因果关系,因为饿,所以吃完了蛋糕。so意为“因此”,and意为“和”,but意为“但是”,or 意为“或者”。

12.Mr.Jackson,___into the club,attended only a few meetings or so.

A.receiving

B.received

C.being received

D.having been received

【答案】D

【解析】句意:已经加入俱乐部的杰克逊先生只参加了几次会议。根据整个句子的时态可知,这里应该用现在分词完成时作定语修饰Mr.Jackson。Mr.Jackson和receive构成被动关系,所以用having been received。

13.She hasn't come yet.Her watch___have stopped.I will go and wake her up.

A.should

B.could

C.can

D.must

【答案】D

【解析】句意:她还没来,她的表肯定不走了,我去叫醒她。should应该。could可能。can可能。must必须。第一句说她还没过来,所以说话人推测她的手表肯定停了。A项,should的语气不够肯定。BC两项,can/could表示推测时,通常用于否定句或疑问句。

14.She___some time trying to figure out what they would be doing.

A.cost

B.takes

C.paid

D.spent

【答案】D

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Ⅰ. Phonetics (10 Points) Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 1.A. nurse B. thirsty C. universe D. surprise 2.A. belief B. niece C. field D. variety 3.A. surprised B. pleased C. refused D. increased 4.A. temperature B. change C. average D. surface 5.A. construction B. coral C. cross D. model 6.A. mental B. metal C. total D. metallic 7.A. detective B. decide C. nephew D. desire 8.A. determine B. demand C. medical D. belief 9.A. peasant B. present C. promise D. possession 10.A. speech B. stomach C. charge D. church Ⅱ. Vocabulary and Structure (40 points) Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 11. Luckily, the fire fighters arrived and _______ the terrible fire.

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《成人高考英语》模拟试卷(二) 一. 语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分。) 在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词。 1. A. piece B. cheek C. dealt D. receive 2. A. glove B. stone C. globe D. spoke 3. A. flew B. knew C. threw D. grew 4. A. hotel B. hopeless C. holiday D. honest 5. A. beg B. precious C. decision D. medicine 二. 词汇与语法知识(共25小题;每题1.5分,共37.5分。) 从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项。 6. Allen _______ any good job since he came to New York City two years ago. A. hasn’t found B. didn’t find C. doesn’t find D. hadn’t found 7. “Let me _______ you, ”said my boss, “you should call me immediately after you arrive at the airport. ” A. ask B. advise C. remember D. remind 8. The boys spent the whole morning _______ possible answers to the question. A. discuss B. and discussing C. discussing D. and discussed 9. This village ______ to be the place in which Ernest Hemingway, one of the greatest American writers, wrote this story. A. is believing B. is believed C. believes D. believe 10. It’s reported that by the end of last month the sale of the company ______ by 10%. A. has risen B. had been rising C. had risen D. has been rising 11. -How _________ will you be able to finish the painting? -In a couple of hours. A. soon B. often C. long D. fast 12. ______ any friends in the city, he felt quite lonely and helpless. A. No to have B. No having C. Not to have D. Not having 13. Dr. White was away to the South last month, so he didn’t attend the meeting _______ in Beijing. A. having held B. to hold C. to be held D. held 14. _______ at his paper over the weekend, Neil didn’t finish it. A. As he worked hard B. Hard as he worked C. How he worked hard D. How hard he worked 15. -Are you satisfied with her work, sir? -Not at all. It couldn’t be any _______. A. better B. best C. worse D. worst 16. That was _______ matter that I had no choice but to talk it over with my parents. A. a such serious B. a so serious C. such serious a D. so serious a 17. This disease is second only _______ heart attack as a cause of death all over the world. A. to B. of C. with D. from 18. The word is new to us. You’d better ______ in the dictionary. A. look at it B. look for it C. look it up D. look it out

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