2010年广东高考英语语法填空练习精选50篇(有答案)
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广东高考英语语法填空真题[五篇模版]第一篇:广东高考英语语法填空真题07年广东高考英语语法填空真题I was on my way to the Taiyetos Mountains.The sun was setting when my car ___31___(break)down near a remote and poor village.Cursing my misfortune,I was wondering where I was going to spend the night when I realized that the villagers who had gathered around me were arguing as to ___32___ should have the honor of receiving me ___33___ a guest in their house.Finally,I accepted the offer of an old woman who lived alone in a little house.While she was getting me ___34___(settle)into a tiny but clean room,the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to ___35___ small town some 20 kilometres away___36___there was a garage.I had noticed three hens running free in my hostess…s courtyard and that night one of them ended up in a dish on my table.___37___ villagers brought me goat‟s cheese and hone.We drank together and talked ___38___(merry)till far into the night.When the time came for me to say goodbye to my friends in the village,I wanted to reward the old woman ___39___the trouble I had caused ___40___.2008年广东高考英语语法填空真题Chinese proverbs are rich and they are still widely used in Chinese people…s daily life.___31___ these proverbs there are often interesting stories.For example,the proverb,“plucking up a crop ___32___(help)it grow”,is based on the following story.It is said that a short-tempered man in the Song Dynasty (960—1279)was very anxious to help ___33___rice crop grow up quickly.He was thinking about ___34___ day and night.But the crop was growing much slower than he expected.One day,hecame up with an idea ___35___ he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches.He did so the next day.He was very tired ___36___ doing this for a whole day,___37___ he felt very happy since the crop did “grow” ___38___(high)。
英语历年基础题真题及答案详解语法填空题专项训练(一)历届高考语法填空真题集1.2007广东高考真题I was on my way to the Taiyetos Mountains. The sun was setting when my car 1___________(break) down near a remote and poor village. Cursing my misfortune, I was wondering where I was going to spend the night when I realized that the villagers who had gathered around me were arguing as to 2__________should have the honor of receiving me 3_________a guest in their house. Finally, I accepted the offer of an old woman who lived alone in a little house. While she was getting me 4_________(settle) into a tiny but clean room, the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to 35__________small town some 20 kilometers away 6__________there was a garage.I had noticed three hens running free in my hostess's courtyard and that night one of them ended up in a dish on my table. 7__________villagers brought me goat's cheese and honey. We drank together and talked 8_________ (merry) till far into the night.When the time came for me to say goodbye to my friends in the village, I wanted to reward the old woman 9__________the trouble I had caused 10_________.1. broke 由全文可知这是叙述过去的经历,用一般过去式;再说was/were doing…when… did…是一个固定句型,when后面的句子的谓语用一般过去时,表示“正在做某事,就在这个时候发生了另一事”。
广东高考英语语法填空专题训练语法填空(每篇共10小题;每小题1.5分,每篇满分15分)阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为1—10的相应位置。
Passage (1)Cars are too expensive for many people around the world to own. Not only that, many cities are already full of traffic, and many country areas have rough roads.So 1 do people travel those distances that are too far to walk? They use public transportation. If you ride the subway or bus 2 you live, you can appreciate some of the benefits of public transportation. With many people 3 (share) one bus or train, there is less traffic and, more 4 (importance), less pollution.Which of the types of mass transit 5 (describe) below are you familiar with? If a regular bus can hold dozens of people, imagine what a bus 6 (two) the size can hold! In Great Britain, there are many buses that are known as double-deckers (cars with two floors).Buses in Haiti are often very crowded. It’s not 7 (common) for passengers to actually sit on the rooftops. Buses are sometimes called “tap-taps”, because the 8 (ride) on the roof tap(敲击)when they want to be dropped off.Many large cities around the world take advantage of the space beneath the streets and run underground trains. People in Paris, Mexico City and Tokyo may use the subway system to get to school, to work, or to visit friends in other 9 (neighbor). Both the Japanese and French have developed High-speed trains to link various cities. While electric trains in North America average 130 kph, the French TGV (high-speed-train) is the world’s fastest, 10 (average) over 270 kph!Passage (2)Australia, the last continent, was discovered by ships 1 (belong) to some European nations in the seventeenth century. These nations were 2 (little) interested in changing it into a colony than in 3 (explore) it. As in the early history of the United States, it was the English 4 set up the settlements in Australia. This history and the geography of these two British colonies have some other things in common as well.Australia and the United States are about the same in size, and their western lands are both not rich 5 soil. It was on the eastern coast of Australia and America that the English first settled, and both colonies soon began to develop towards the west. However, this westward 6 (move) took place 7 because the English were searching for better land than the population was increasing. Settlements of the west part of both countries developed quickly after gold 8 (discover) in America in 1849 and in Australia two years later.Although the development of these two countries has a lot in common, there are some 9 (strike) differences as well. The United States gained its independence from England by revolution while Australia won its independence without having to go to war. Australia, 10 (like) the United States, was firstly turned into a colony by English prisoners and its economic development was in wheat growing and sheep raising. By 1922, for example, Australia had fifteen times more sheep than it had people or almost half as many sheep as there are people today in the United States. Australia and the United States have more in common with each other than either one has with most of the rest of the world.。
广东省高考英语语法填空专题(共28篇)语法填空阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
(1)(2008年佛山二模改编)Several men hit the Sao Paulo Museum of Art just before dawn on December 20th , 2007,and __1__ shocked the authorities as it took the thieves just three minutes to steal paintings __2__ two world— famous artists, Pablo Picasso __3__ Candido Poninari,__4__ are worth millions of dollars. Images from the secret camera show that two men began their action at 5∶09 a. m. ,__5__ the guards in the museum were going through their shift change(换岗). They broke through two glass doors,__6__(run) to the museum‟s top floor and grabbed the two paintings from different rooms,somehow __7__(avoid) nearby guards. The alarm never rang,and by 5∶12 a. m. ,they were making their escape. After __8__,the police were interviewing the 30 museum employees. “Everything indicates thieves were sent to do it by some wealthy art lover for __9__ own collection. He was not rich enough to buy the paintings,__10__ he was wealthy,” said the lead police officer,Marcos Gomes de Moura.1.[解析]第二分句前有and,说明前后句为并列句,用人称代词it,代替前句内容。
2010年高考英语广东卷语法填空题(附详解)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或受用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填在答题卡标号为31~40的相应位置上。
A young man, while traveling through a desert, came across a spring of clear water. ___31___water was sweet. He filled his leather container so that he could bring some bac k to elder ___32___had been his teacher. After a four-day journey, the young man ___3 3___(present) the water to the old man. His teacher took a deep drink, smiled ___34___ (warm), and thanked his student very much for the sweet water. The young man went h ome ___35___a happy heart.After the student left, the teacher let ___36___student taste the water. He spit it out, ___37___(say) it was awful. Apparently, it was no longer fresh because of the old leath er container. He asked his teacher, ” Sir, the water was awful. Why did you pretend to li ke ___38___?”The teacher replied, ” You tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was simply t he container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be ___39___(sweet). ”We understand this lesson best ___40___we receive gifts of love from children. Wh ether it is a cheap pipe on a diamond necklace, the proper response is appreciation. We l ove the idea within the gift rather than the thing.【答案与解析】31.答案填The。
2010年广东高考英语语法填空练习精选50篇(有答案)语法填空讲练第1篇阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为exist in schools. Students showed their fear and parents and teachers also expressed their great concern about it. Experts hope the whole society pay more attention to the mental health of adolescents.Nowadays, school violence is 31 hot issue. I think this is a phenomenon, 32 calls for our great concern. We should try every effort 33 (prevent) violence happening at school for more and more students would drop out of school 34 their personal safety could not 35 (guarantee). In fact, violence can 36 (learn). Children learn violent behavior from adults or from 37 they see on television or on the Internet.If I meet with school violence, I will not answer violence 38 violence, for it will result in 39 (much) fighting. I will tell my teachers or parents about it. I think they will help me deal with it well and they will protect me from the bad guys.All in all, every student should behave 40 (he) and keep away from violence.答案:文章向我们介绍了作者对校园暴力的看法。
One day, Nick invited his friends to supper. He was cooking some delicious food in the kitchen. Suddenly, he 16 (find) that he had run out of salt. So Nick called to his son,”Go to the village and buy some salt, but pay a fair price for it: neither too much 17 too little.”His son looked surprised.”I can understand why I shouldn‟t pay too much, Father, but if I can pay less, 18 not save a bit of money?”“That would be a very 19 (reason) thing to do in a big city, but it could destroy a small village like outs,”Nick‟sprice would besituation would““1.6.seats in the room. But she quickly realized that19 last row.20 he thought he could escape attention by sitting at the back, he was wrong. It might have made it a little 21 (hard) for everybody because it meant they had to turn around, but that didn‟t stop the kids in the class. Of course whenever they turned to look at him, they had to look at Mary, 22 made her feel like a star.“Do you need those glasses for medical reasons?” the teacher asked. The new boy shook hisI‟m speaking to you. ” The new boy looked at the teacher 23 a few seconds and all the other students wondered 24 the boy would do. Then he took 25 off, gave a big smile and said, “That‟s cool.”1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.One Sunday morning in August I went to local music festival. I left it early because I had an appointment 1 (late) that day. My friends walked me to the bus stop and waited with me 2 the bus arrived. I got on the bus and found a seat near the back, and then I noticed a man 3 (sit) at the front. He 4 (pretend) that a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice. He must be 5 (mental) disabled.Behind him were other people to 6 he was trying to talk, but after some minutes 71.6.A youngwater wasAfter theThe teachefor an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be 9 (sweet).”We understand this lesson best 10 we receive gifts of love from children. Whether it is a cheap pipe on a diamond necklace, the proper response is appreciation. We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.2009年广东高考真题Jane was walking round the department store.She remembered how difficult ___31___ was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father.She wished that he was as easy ___32___ (please)as her mother,who was always delighted with perfume.Besides,shopping at this time of the year was not ___33___ pleasant experience:people stepped on your feet or ___34___ (push)you with their elbows(肘部),hurrying ahead to get to a bargain.silk,”___37___ sale.,When Janestop smoking,”1.6.Chineseup a crop acrop grow up quickly. He was thinking about ___34___ day and night.much slower than he expected. One day,he came up with an idea ___35___ he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches. He did so the next day. He was very tired ___36___ doing this for a whole day,___37___ he felt very happy since the crop did “grow” ___38___ (high)。
1语法填空1.(2017新课标I) (3)2.(2017新课标Ⅱ) (3)3.(2017新课标Ⅲ) (3)4.(2017浙江) (4)5.(2016新课标Ⅰ) (4)6.(2016新课标Ⅱ) (4)7.(2016新课标Ⅲ) (5)8.(2016四川) (5)9.(2016上海卷) (5)10.(2015新课标Ⅰ) (6)11.(2015新课标Ⅱ) (7)12.(2015广东) (7)13.(2015湖南) (7)14.(2015福建卷) (7)15.(2015重庆卷) (8)16.(2015江苏月考) (8)17.(2015陕西测验) (9)18.(2015上海模拟) (9)19.(2015浙江卷) (9)20.(2014新课标Ⅰ) (10)21.(2014新课标Ⅱ) (10)22.(2014唐山二模) (10)23.(2014太原一模) (11)24.(2014洛阳中原名校联考) (11)25.(2014福建) (12)26.(2014广东) (12)27.(2014辽宁) (12)28.(2014上海卷) (13)29.(2014天津卷模拟) (14)30.(2014浙江卷模拟) (14)31.(2014湖南) (14)32.(2013广东) (15)33.(2013辽宁) (15)35.(2013陕西) (15)36.(2013湖南) (16)37.(2012广东) (16)38.(2012湖南) (16)39.(2011年广东卷) (16)40.(2010年广东卷) (17)41.(2018全国I) (17)42.(2018全国II) (18)43.(2018全国III) (18)语法填空答案 (19)1.(2017新课标Ⅰ) (19)2.(2017新课标Ⅱ) (19)3.(2017新课标Ⅲ) (19)4.(2017浙江) (20)5.(2016新课标Ⅰ) (20)6.(2016新课标Ⅱ) (21)7.(2016新课标Ⅲ) (21)8.(2016四川) (21)9.(2016上海卷) (22)10.(2015新课标Ⅰ) (22)11.(2015新课标Ⅱ) (22)12.(2015广东) (22)13.(2015湖南) (23)14.(2015福建) (23)15.(2015重庆卷) (23)16.(2015江苏月考) (23)17.(2015陕西测验) (23)18.(2015上海模拟) (23)19.(2015浙江卷) (23)20.(2014新课标Ⅰ) (23)21.(2014新课标Ⅱ) (24)22.(2014唐山二模) (24)23.(2014太原一模) (24)24.(2014洛阳中原名校联考) (24)25.(2014福建) (24)26.(2014广东) (24)27.(2014辽宁) (25)28.(2014上海卷) (25)29.(2014天津模拟) (25)31.(2014湖南) (25)32.(2013广东) (25)33.(2013辽宁) (25)34.(2013江西) (26)35.(2013陕西) (26)36.(2013年湖南) (26)37.(2012广东) (26)38.(2012湖南) (26)39.(2011广东卷) (26)40.(2010广东卷) (26)1.(2017新课标I)There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt.This trend,which was started by the medical community(医学界)61a method of fighting heart disease,has had some unintended side62(effect)such as overweight and heart disease-the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet.They are required63(process)the food that we eat,to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions.When fat and salt64 (remove)from food,the food tastes as if is missing something.As65result,people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing.Even66(bad),the amount of fast food that people eat goes up.Fast food67(be)full of fat and salt;by68(eat)more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心)between meals and will improve the taste of your food.However,be69(care)not to go to extremes.Like anything,it is possible to have too much of both,70is not good for the health.2.(2017新课标Ⅱ)In1863the first underground passenger railway in the world opened in London.It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible61(crowd)on the roads above as they travelled to and62work.It took three years to complete and was built using an interesting method.This included digging up the road,63(lay)the track and then building a strong roof over64top.When all those had been done,the road surface was replaced.Steam engines65(use)to pull the carriages and it must have been66(fair)unpleasant for the passengers,with all the smoke and noise.However,the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months,more than25,000people were using67every day.Later,engineers68(manage)to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels(隧道),which became known to the tube.This development was only possible with the69(introduce)of electric-powered engines and lifts.The central London Railway was one of the most70(success)of these new lines,and was opened in1900.It had white-painted tunnels and bright red carriages,and proved extremely popular with the public.3.(2017新课标Ⅲ)She looks like any other schoolgirl,fresh-faced and full of life.Sarah Thomas is looking forward to challenge of her new A-level course.But unlike school friends,16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term 61(rest).Instead,she is earning$6500a day as62model in New York.Sarah63(tell)that she could be Britain’s new supermodel earning a million dollars in the new year.Her father Peter,want her to give up school to model fulltime.But Sarah,64has taken part in shows along with top models wants65(prove)that she has brains as well as beauty she is determined to carry on with her66(educate).She has turned down several67(invitation)to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies.After school she plans to take a year off to model full time before going to university to get a degree 68engineering or architecture.Sarah says,"My dad thinks I should take the offer now.But at the moment,school69(come)first.I don't want to get too absorbed in modeling.It is70(certain)fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal.I don't want to have nothing else to fall back on when I can't model my more."4.(2017浙江)Last0ctober,while tending her garden in Mora,Sweden,Lena Pahlsson pulled out a handful of small56(carrot)and was about to throw them away.But something made her look closer,and she noticed a57(shine)object.Yes,there beneath the leafy top of one tiny carrot was her long-lost wedding ring.Pahlsson screamed58loudly that her daughter came running from the house.“she thought I had hurt59(I),”says PahlssonSixteen years60(early),Pahlsson had removed the diamond ring61(cook)a meal.When she wanted to put the ring back on later,it was gone.She suspected that one of her three daughters —then ten,eight,and six—had picked it up,but the girls said they hadn't.Pahlsson and her husband 62(search)the kitchen,checking every corner,but turned up nothing.“I gave up hope of finding my ring again,”she says.She never replaced it.Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got63(sweep)into a pile of kitchen rubbish and was spread over the garden,64it remained until the carrot’s leafy top accidentally sprouted(生长)through it.For Pahlsson,its return was65wonder.5.(2016新课标Ⅰ)Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires,Asia’s biggest building,and fancy new hotels.But for tourists like me,pandas are its top61(attract).So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base,where ticket money helps pay for research,I62(allow)to get up close to these cute animals at the600-acre centre.From tomorrow,I will be their UK ambassador.The title will be63(official)given to me at a ceremony in London.But my connection with pandas goes back64my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s,____65_I was the first Western TV reporter66(permit)to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild.My ambassadorial duties will include67 (introduce)British visitors to the120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.0n mu recent visit,I help a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by68(it) mother.The nursery team switches him every few69(day)with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed,70other is with mum-she never suspects.6.(2016新课标Ⅱ)I f you feel stressed by responsibilities at work,you should take a step back and identify(识别) those of61(great)and less importance.Then,handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real sense of62(achieve).Leaving the less important things until tomorrow63(be)oftenacceptable.Most of us are more focused64our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day.So,get an early start and try to be as productive65possible before lunch.This will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling accomplished.Recent66(study)show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks67 (regular).Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for68while,exercising,or dong something you enjoy.If you find something you love doing outside of the office,you’ll be less likely69(bring)your work home.It could be anything-gardening,cooking,music,sports—but whatever it is,70(make) sure it’s a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.7.(2016新课标Ⅲ)In much of Asia,especially the so-called“rice bowl”cultures of China,Japan,Korea,61 Vietnam,food is usually eaten with chopsticks.Chopsticks are usually two long,thin pieces of wood or bamboo.They can also be made of plastic, animal bone or metal.Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic.Truly elegant chopsticks might62 (make)of gold and silver with Chinese characters.Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal63(create)special designs.The Chinese have used chopsticks for five thousand years.People probably cooked their food in large pots,64(use)twigs(树枝)to remove it.0ver time,65the population grew,people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which66(gradual)turned into chopsticks.Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius,67lived from roughly551to 479B.C.,influenced the68(develop)of chopsticks.Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and69(be)too violent for use at the table.Chopsticks are not used everywhere in Asia.In India,for example,most people traditionally eat 70their hands.8.(2016四川)The giant panda61(love)by people throughout the world.Chinese scientists 62(recent)had a chance to study a wild female panda with a newborn baby.She was a very 63(care)mother.For25days,she never left her baby,not even to find something64 (eat)!She would not let any other pandas come near.She licked the baby constantly to keep it clean.Any smell might attract natural65(enemy)that would try to eat the little comforting pats.The mother held the baby in her front paws much the way a human does.66it cried,she rocked it back and forth and gave it little comforting pats,The mother continued to care for the young panda67more than two years.By that time,the panda no longer needed68(it)mother for food.However,it stayed with her and leaned about the ways of the forest.Then,after two and a half years,the mother69(drive)the young panda away.It was time for her to have a new baby,70 it was also time for the young panda to be independent.9.(2016上海卷)(A)Bags of LoveLast year,I was assigned to work at an office near my mother’s house,so I stayed with her for a month.During that time,I helped out with the housework and contributed to the groceries.After less than a week,I started noticing that the groceries were running out pretty quickly—wewere always suddenly out of something.(25)_______(wonder)how my mum could consume them so quickly,I began observing her daily routine for two weeks.To my surprise,I found that she would pack a paper bag full of canned goods and head out every morning at about nine.Eventually,I decided to follow her and(26)_______happened truly amazed me.She was taking the food to the refugee camp,in(27)______she distributed it to children.I asked around and found out that my mum was very well known in the area.The kids were very friendly with her and even looked up to her as if she were their own mother.Then it hit me—shy would she mot want to tell me about what she(28)_____(do)?Was she worried about how I would react or that I would stop(29)_____(buy)the groceries if I found out?When she got home,I told her about my discovery.(30)_____she could react,I gave her a big hug and told her she didn’t need to keep it a secret(31)______me.She told me that some of the children lived with an older lady in a shelter while others slept on the streets.For years,my mum has been helping out by giving them whatever food she could spare.I was so impressed by(32)_____ selfless she was.(B).Stress:Good or Bad?Stress used to be an almost unknown word,but now that we are used to talking about it,I have found that people are beginning to get stressed about being stressed.In recent years,stress(33)______(regard)as a cause of a whole range of medical problems,from high blood pressure to mental illness.But like so many other things,it is only too much stress(34)______ does you harm.It is time you considered that if there were no stress in your life,you would achieve a little.If you are stuck at home with no stress,then your level of performance will be low.Up to a certain point,the more stress you are under,the(35)_____(good)your performance will be.Beyond a certain point,though,further stress will only lead to exhaustion,illness and finally a breakdown.You can tell when you are over the top and on the downward slope,by asking yourself(36)_______number of questions.Do you,for instance,feel that too much is being expected of(37)______,and yet find it impossible to say no?Do you find yourself getting impatient of(38)_____(annoy)with people over unimportant things?...If the answer to all those questions is yes,you had better(39)______(control) your stress,as you probably are under more stress than is good for you.To some extent you can control the amount of stress in your life.Doctors have worked out a chart showing how much stress is involved in various events.Getting married is50,pregnancy40,moving house20,Christmas12,etc.If the total stress in your life is over150,you are twice as likely(40)_______ (get)ill.10.(2015新课标Ⅰ)Yangshuo,ChinaIt was raining lightly when I61(arrive)in Yangshuo just before dawn.But I didn’t care.A few hours62,I’d been at home in Hong Kong,with63(it)choking smog.Here,the air was clean and fresh,even with the rain.I’d skipped nearby Guilin,a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River64are pictured by artists in so many Chinese65(painting).Instead,I‘d head straight for Yangshuo.For those who fly to Guilin,it’s only an hour away66car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.Yangshuo67(be)really beautiful.A study of travelers68(conduct)by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top10destinations in the world.And the town is fastbecoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia.Abercrombie&Kent,a travel company in Hong Kong,says it69(regular)arranges quick getaways here for people70(live)in Shanghai and Hong Kong.11.(2015新课标Ⅱ)The adobe dwellings(土坯房)61(build)by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even62most modern of architects and engineers.In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their63(able)to“air condition”a house without 64(use)electric equipment.Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat65(slow)during cool nights,thus warning the house.When a new day breaks,the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough66(cool)the house during the hot day;67the same time,they warm up again for the night.This cycle63(go)day after day:The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and thus always a timely offset(抵消)for the outside temperatures.As69(nature)architects,the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly70thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.12.(2015广东)Mr.Johnson lived in the woods with his wife and children.He owned16farm,which looked almost abandoned.17(lucky),he also had a cow which produced milk every day.He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearly18other food and made cheese and butter for the family with what19(leave).The cow was their only means of support,in fact.0ne day,the cow was eating grass20it began to rain heavily.While making great efforts to run away,she 21(fall)over the hill and died.Then the Johnson tried to make a living22the cow.In order to support his family,Mr.Johnson began to plant herbs and vegetables.Since the plants took a while to grow,he started cutting down trees23(sell)the wood.Thinking about his children’s clothes,he started growing cotton too.When harvest came around,he was already selling herbs,vegetables and cotton in the market24people from the town met regularly.Now it occurred to25that his farm had much potential and that the death of the cow was a bit of luck.13.(2015湖南)Research has become both simpler and more complex.It's simpler because,48you have a computer,you can find information you need by searching the Internet.For all your information,you don't have to go to49library to find the relevant resource and take notes on it.Instead,you can find some sources from the Internet50print the copies needed.Remember,however,that you should usually consult different types of sources.That is,you51always rely just on the Internet for you research.While finding information is easier than ever,at the same time,researching has become52 complex.There is a lot more material available,which means you may be overwhelmed53the amount of information.You need to learn54to sort through and find the relevant information for your particular project.Also,55need to check the accuracy of it.14.(2015福建卷)Sometimes we have disagreements with people.When this(76)h,the important thing is to try not to let a calm discussion turn into a heated argument.Here(77)my tips for you.The(78)f thing I would say is that the way you begin the conversation is very important.Imagine you are a student and you share a flat(79)another student who you think isn't doing hershare of the housework.If you say,"Look,you never do your share of the housework.(80)are you going to do about it?",the discussion will very soon turn into an argument.It's much more(81)______(有帮助)to say something like,"I think we had(82)b_____have another look about how we divide up the housework.Maybe there is a better way of dealing with it."My second piece of(83)a is simple.If you're the person who is in the wrong,just admit it!This is the easiest and best way to avoid an argument.Just make an(84)(道歉),and move on.The other person will have more respect for you(85)the future if you do that.15.(2015重庆卷)When Alice was sixteen,I was the one who wanted to run away from home.It was(16)p____(痛苦的)to see the changes coming over her.She skipped school,and refused to communicate.I tried being firm,but it didn‘t(17)____(作用、效果).I saw a dark future for my once sweet daughter.One school day Alice returned home very late.With a quarrel in view.I was surprised to see Alice was(18)w____.“I hope I did the right thing,Mom,“Alice said.I saw a cat,all bloody but alive.I(19)____(携带)it to the vet’s(宠物医院),and was asked to make payment(20)____(立即).As I couldn’t reach anyone at the phone number on the cat’s tag(标牌),I had to pay the bill.”In the following days,the owner still couldn’t be(21)c_____.Alice paid the vet to continue treatment.I grew(22)a____:what if the family had simply left the cat behind?A week went by.A woman called to speak to Alice.“She is at school,”I said.“You have a(23)w______daughter,”she said,apparently in tears.Her family had just returned from abroad,and got a(n)(24)____(消息)from the vet.Their cat was recovering,thanks to Alice’s(25)h_____.“We can’t wait to hug Cuddles again,”she sobbed.Upon her return home,Alice was filled with joy at the news.So was I.I learned through another woman’s eyes that my daughter was still a good person despite her trouble teenage years.Her warm heart would surely guide her in the right direction.16.(2015江苏月考)Eleven-year-old Angela was stricken with a disease involving her nervous system.The doctors did not hold out much hope of her ever recovering__1__this illness.They predicted she'd spend the rest of her life in a wheelchair._2___Angela firmly believed that she was definitely going to be walking again someday.The doctors were charmed by her__3___(defeatable)spirit.They taught her about imaging—about seeing herself__4__(walk).Angela would work as hard as possible in physical therapy(治疗),lying there faithfully doing her imaging,visualizing herself moving,moving,moving, moving!One day,_5__she was straining all her might to imagine her legs moving again,__6__seemed as though a miracle happened:the bed moved!She screamed out,“Look,what I__7_(do)!Look!Look!I can do it!I moved!I moved!”Of course,___8__this very moment everyone else in the hospital was screaming,too.It was the San Francisco earthquake.But don't tell__9__to Angela.She was _10__(convince)that she did it.And now only a few years later,she was back in school on her own two feet.No walking sticks,no wheelchair.17.(2015陕西测验)I like reading very much.My classmates'question is__1__I began to love reading.Actually,I love reading as a child.I grew up in a college town and I spent all my summer vacations in this university. What I meant was__2__I was surrounded by libraries and the people who loved to read.__3__I went to the library to read every day was one of my favorite hobbies.My love of reading was credited with the fact__4__my parents only let me watch an hour of TV a day.I learned to entertain myself through my mind and imagination.It’s not really surprising__5__literature became my vocation.Recently I have been reading a lot of multicultural women's legends.Jane Goodall went to Africa and studied chimps instead of going to university.__6__there are some connections between chimps and human beings puzzles me a lot.Thanks to Jane Goodall,her research showed me the answer.She argued__7__wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment.After finishing her story,I still have some doubts__8__she could achieve great success on her own in the forest.Lin Qiaozhi,a doctor,became a specialist in women's illnesses.She devoted all her life to medical work for Chinese women and children.__9__made her succeed later on was the kindness and consideration she showed to all her patients.__10__she didn't choose to have a family of her own is clear to me now.18.(2015上海模拟)It’s a common school day at Southern Cross School near the famous Kruger National Park in South Africa.Teachers and pupils don’t sit in a classroom.I81,they go through the forest or sit under the trees.The school teaches students all the same s82as the rest of the country’s schools,but the teaching methods are completely different.Southern Cross uses nature as a teaching tool.The teachers and their pupils go out into nature and work with animals and plants.These can be used to study a83from maths and social sciences to languages.The school is in an area where animals live wild and can be hunted.To get to class,students travel a road through the forest that wild animals use as well.The classroom for small preschoolers is a little different from the rest of the school.For example, the first lesson of the day is maths,but the teaching method is very s84.In this school you won’t hear a teacher saying“Count how many apples Jane has in her basket.”Actually,the children visit a nearby river to count the number of marks left by animals.This way they can see how many different animals come to d85during the night.The students are encouraged to take care of the injured and small animals.If they find a dead animal in the area,they study where the animal fits in the foot chain and how and why it d86.The headmaster says,“We must make people understand what we are doing to the e87.We need to care for our planet.”19.(2015浙江卷)A year ago,my son Michael,who had just graduated from high school,had to choose between two summer jobs.He could work either at my basketball camp1at one of the horse farms in the Lexington,Kentucky,area.It was his choice.He2(choose)the horse farm,because he was tired of working my camps,and he thought he could make more money at the horse farm.But ____3____only a few days he realized he hated it.Farm work is hard,and he was spending most of his time4(walk)horses on a treadmill and shoveling manure.One day a couple of weeks into the summer he came to me and said he’d made a mistake and5rather work at my basketball camp.I understood,but I told him that he’d made a commitment and now he was going to have to followthrough with it,no matter6unpleasant.Quitting was not an option.Sometimes,of course,we fail to accomplish our goals.But we have to remember that failure is a part of life and failure is only fertilizer for future success.I’ve often heard people say that failure teaches us7.I don’t believe it.There are so many lessons we can learn8failure.Most of all, we learn what9to do.It’s like the child who touches the hot stove,and then keeps doing it.The first time is part of the learning process.The second time it’s stupid.The only time failure is truly bad is if you use it10an excuse to quit.20.(2014新课标Ⅰ)Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix?In1969,the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland,0hio.It61 (be)unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up.The river was so polluted that it62(actual) caught fire and burned.Now,years later,this river is one of63most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.But the river wasn’t changed in a few days64even a few months.It took years of work 65(reduce)the industrial pollution and clean the water.Finally,that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is66(clean)than ever.Maybe you are facing an impossible situation.Maybe you have a habit67is driving your family crazy.Possibly you drink too much or don’t know how to control your credit card use.When you face such an impossible situation,don’t you want a quick fix and something to change immediately?While there are68(amaze)stories of instant transformation,for most of us the69 (change)are gradual and require a lot of effort and work,like cleaning up a polluted river.Just be 70(patience).21.(2014新课标Ⅱ)0ne morning,I was waiting at the bus stop,worried about61(be)late for school.There were many people waiting at the bus stop,62some of them looked very anxious and 63.(disappoint).when the bus finally came,we all hurried on board.I got a place next64the window,so I had a good view of the sidewalk.A boy on a bike65(catch)my attention.He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms.I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver,but he refused66(stop)until we reached the next stop.Still,the boy kept67(ride).He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting.Finally,when we came to the next stop,the boy ran up the door of the bus.I heard an excited conversation.Then the driver stood up and asked,“68anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?”A woman on the bus shouted,“0h,dear!It‘s 69(I)”.She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully,Five others on the bus began talking about what the boy had done and the crowd of strangers70(sudden)became friendly to one another.22.(2014唐山二模)David:Hi,Linda,what are you doing?Linda:Hi,David.I61(prepare)for the test tomorrow.David:But62are you sitting here in the garden?Linda:Well,the library is full and the classroom is too noisy.Are you ready63the test? David:I am afraid not.I feel very nervous.We don't have much time64(leave).Linda:We can prepare together.Maybe that can help.David:Good idea.How many units will be included in65coming test?Linda:Three altogether.They are Unit4,Unit5and Unit6.David:Really?I66(think)Unit6would not be covered.Linda:It is included67it is only partly finished by our teacher.Now let's ask each other questions.You go first.David:All right.Please name three European countries.Linda:It's easy.France,Germany and Russia.I68even say more.David:It seems you are69(well)prepared than me.Now it's70turn to ask me questions.Linda:OK.What are the seven continents of the world?David:Asia,Europe,Africa,and err....I really can't remember them all.Linda:Don't worry.You still have some time today to prepare.23.(2014太原一模)Have you heard of a student awarded master‘s degree?Of course.But the following student is quite different.Because she is61blind and dead.She is62combination of disabilities that is one of the most severe known to mankind.Mrs Michelle Smith has63(enjoy)a special success when she was awarded a masters degree at teachers‘College,New York,in the spring of2005.She did it with a lot of help from a lot of friends and64(volunteer).Michelle,who received her degree in education of blind and visually impaired(受损的)learners,65(believe)to be the first to gain a graduate degree from a top,famous university.She is an instructor at the Helen Keller National Centre in Sands Poit,New York,66she teaches Braille,vocabulary,sign language and67 communication skills to those who are deaf-blind like her.For five years,she was driven to and from New York City for her classes by Mrs Linda Stillman,who also served68her interpreter.During classes,Mrs Stillman would sit next to Michelle and hold her hand,using the manual alphabet(also known as finger-spelling)to communicate.Michelle also participated fully in class,going on all field trips and69(ask)questions in class.Outside class,many of her friends and helpers helped her read text books and write research papers.According to one professor at Teachers‘College,Michelle was70only a fine student but also an inspiration to us all.24.(2014洛阳中原名校联考)Tom:Have you heard the local newspaper The Times is closing down in three months'time?Mary:Then that's good news.That newspaper is terrible.I won't miss it.Tom:61do you mean?The Times is the best newspaper in the city.If that62(close)down, we'll only have The Pioneer and the City Journal,which is too bad.Mary:You only like The Times63it takes up to20pages every day with sports.The City Journal is a great paper.And you don't like it because it devotes less than5pages every day64baseball results.Tom:This is a baseball city.We've got a great team.Why shouldn't we read about it?Where are we going to get the results now?Mary:I think a newspaper needs to meet all the65(need)of its readers,not just that of those 66like sports.Tom:Then what about the Job Section in The Times?That was one of the most67(use)parts of it.Every business,every store in the city knows if they want to get someone68(work)for them, they have to put some ads in The Times.How are all these people going to get work now?This will69。
2010广东高考英语答案详解(含范文)完形填空详解21. A 词语复现:从“lead to 22 differences”可判断“不同功能导致-----不同”高考考点:考查形容词温馨提示A 不同的 B 重要的C 实践的D不寻常的22. C 词语复现:从开头总括句“Every country has its own culture.”高考考点:考查形容词温馨提示:A 国家的 B 尴尬的C文化的D惊奇的23. C 词语复现:从“下文push the door with the word”PUSH”和pull the door with the word pull 及two different可知高考考点:考察名词提示A出口B 入口C标志D门24. A 词语同现:从上文push the door with the word”PUSH to go out of the building 可知the door with the word pull是相反的考察名词提示A进入B 离开C打开D关闭25. B 逻辑推断由上文came to America, this was new to me原因是在南韩和美国不同考察形容词提示A 重要的B相同的C前面的D后面的26.D 由上文第三段知:公共建筑门的使用方式不同,使作者感到尴尬——可知:下文的巴士门对作者来说也是陌生的高考考点:考查形容词温馨提示:A 讨厌的B畏难的C满意的D陌生的27. B 由下文的并列句“students who were getting on 。
”可以知道高考考点:考查名温馨提示:A 父母B学生C老师D司机28. B 由上文并列句…who were getting off the bus should get off first可知考察形容词比较级提示A很快B较晚C较快D较早29. C 由上文in South Korea, we do not wait for people to get off 可知作者在生活中已养成了习惯,由生活常识知道到美国后,就无意识的遵循以往的习惯。
语法填空讲练第1篇阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,的相应位置上。
According to a recent survey, violence did exist in schools. Students showed their fear and parents and teachers also expressed their great concern about it. Experts hope the whole society pay more attention to the mental health of adolescents.Nowadays, school violence is 31 hot issue. I think this is a phenomenon, 32 calls for our great concern. We should try every effort 33 (prevent) violence happening at school for more and more students would drop out of school 34 their personal safety could not 35 (guarantee). In fact, violence can 36 (learn). Children learn violent behavior from adults or from 37 they see on television or on the Internet.If I meet with school violence, I will not answer violence 38 violence, for it will result in 39 (much) fighting. I will tell my teachers or parents about it. I think they will help me deal with it well and they will protect me from the bad guys.All in all, every student should behave 40 (he) and keep away from violence.答案:文章向我们介绍了作者对校园暴力的看法。
31.a 这里需要一个不定冠词表示某个的意思。
32.这里要用which 引导一个非限制性定语从句,因为先行词为物,所以要用which。
33.to prevent 不定式作目的状语。
34.if/as long as 人身安全得不到保障是辍学的条件,所以应该用引导连接条件状语从句的连词。
35.be guaranteed 所给动词和其逻辑主语是动宾关系,所以要用被动语态。
36.be learned 事实上;暴力是可以学的。
37.what 引导一个宾语从句,并且在从句中作宾语,所以要用what。
38.with 表示方式,意思是“用”。
39.more 由语境可知,以暴力对付暴力,只能产生更多的暴力。
40.himself behave oneself表现良好,行为良好。
语法填空讲练第2篇阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31――40的相应位置上。
In the 1950s, a family that owned a farm near Beulah, Michigan kept a bull chained to an elm (榆树). The bull paced 31 the tree, dragging the heavy iron chain, which led to a groove (槽) in the bark (树皮). The groove 32 (deep) over the years. Though for whatever reason, it did not kill the tree.33 some years, the family took their bull away. They cut the chain, leaving the loop around the tree and one link 34 (hang down).Then one year, agricultural catastrophe struck Michigan in 35 form of Dutch elm disease. All of the elms lining the road leading to the farm became infected 36 died. Everyone thought that the old elm would be the next. The farm owners considered 37 (go) the safe thing: pulling it out and chopping it up into firewood before it died.38 (amazing), the tree did not die. Nobody could understand 39 it was the only elm still standing in the county. It' s said that 40 doesn' t kill you will make you stronger. Or, as a plant pathologists (病理学家) put it , "Life breaks us all, but afterwards, many of us are strongest at thebroken places."答案:这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。
文章通过叙述一棵老榆树大难不死的故事告诉我们这样一个道理:经历疼痛才能变得坚强,才能抵挡住更大的困难甚至是灾难。
31.around 下文告诉我们,树皮被铁链磨出了一个槽。
由此可以看出,这是由牛绕着树来回踱步造成的。
32.was deepened 随着岁月的流逝,磨出来的槽逐渐被加深了。
所以要用被动,另外,由于动作发生在过去,所以动词要用过去式。
33.After after+时间段,表示经过一段时间之后。
34.hanging down hang down和其逻辑主语one link是主谓关系,所以用现在分词表示主动,构成leave+宾语+现在分词。
35.the in the form of固定用法,意思是:以……的形式。
36.and 榆树受到感染,继而死去。
37.going consider后跟动名词作宾语。
38.Amazingly 副词作状语,修饰整个句子。
39.why 谁都不理解为什么只有这棵榆树依然耸立在那里。
40.what 引导一个主语从句,并在从句中作主语,所以用what。
语法填空讲练第3篇阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,的相应位置上。
I was going to the store one cold evening and as I was approaching the store there 31 a man in the front of the store. He looked at me and said really loud "Hi."I replied, "Hi, how are you?" He said "I am fine." and then he looked at me as if he recognized me and asked, " 32 is your mother?"Of course, I didn't know what to say to that question 33 my mother had been 34 (die) for several years. I found this really strange so I finally said, "She is fine, thank you and how are you?"He also said he was fine. I then answered, "Good. Can I do 35 to help you at all?" All he said 36 I really could use a hug. I 37 (hug) him for a while this poor soul and a stranger. I said, "Where are you staying? Do you 38 a ride?" He said, "No, I have my bike. I am living at the Church down the street." I answered, "Let me give you something. It's not much, but that is all I 39 afford." So I took out $10 from my purse and gave it to him then went home. To tell you the truth, I always feel helping others 40 really great.答案:31.Was.此处是there be句型,时态为过去式,另外句子主语为单数形式。
32.How.根据下文的内容,这里是问“你妈妈好吗?”。
33.because.从此处的逻辑关系和意义看,从句部分表示原因。
34.dead.此处用die的形容词形式,用作表语。
35.anything.该词用在疑问和否定句中,意为“我能帮你做点什么吗?”。
36.was.句子主语all he said为单数。
37.hugged.这里的时态为过去时形式。