英语作文说明文
说明文类
写作指导
说明文的出题形式为文字提示或图表，文体有报道、投稿、书信等。写作步骤如下：
第一步：审题，确定主题句、主体时态(一般以现在时态为主)和中心人称；
第二步：在主题句后按提示顺序将各要点以完整的句子表达出来；
第三步：用过渡词将上下文的逻辑关系体现出来。
常用词有：
①表示时间：now, then, afterwards, soon, five minutes later,before long, shortly after that, soon after supper, to this day, just now, just then
②表示顺序、动作过程：first, firstly, first of all, second, secondly, at first, at last, next
③表示转折：but, yet, and yet, however, although, otherwise, in spite of
④表示结果：thus, therefore, so, as a result, seeing that, luckily, unfortunately
⑤表示强调：above all, indeed, surely, certainly, of course, after all, without any delay, at least, at most
⑥表示并列：and, also, as well as, and then
⑦表示递进：besides, what's more, in addition, even, once more, what was worse
⑧表示解释和说明：that is to say, namely, for example, actually, and so on, such as, believe it or not,to tell you the truth,according this, for this reason
⑨表示比较、对比：just like, just as, in the same way, more or less, sooner or later, on the contrary, on the other hand
⑩表示总结：finally, in conclusion, in a word, in general, generally speaking, in short, as you know, in the end 需要注意的是：使用上述过渡性词必须根据上下文需要的原则，力求自然，决不可牵强附会，让人感觉别扭。
精选范文
以“早起是好习惯”为题写篇议论文。请围绕以下几点来写：
①早起与健康；
②早起与学习；
③早起与一天的活动。
(字数80～120，要求自拟标题)
Getting Up Early Is a Good Habit
Getting up early is a good habit. It is very important to our health, our study, our life and so on. First, getting up early helps to keep us strong. We can do morning exercises in the open air in the morning and breathe fresh air to build our bodies. Second, getting up early helps us to memorize what we have learned in class by reading aloud in the morning. Third, getting up early can help us to find enough time to prepare our work of the day. If we stick to getting up early every day, it will do us a lot of good.
练习
①某国际性英语刊物有一个介绍各国风俗习惯的专栏，请为该专栏写一篇短文，简单介绍中国的农历新年(春节)。请包括以下要点：
a．春节是中国人的重要节日；
b．春节在哪一天(农历：the lunar calendar)；
c．除夕一家人吃团圆饭(have a…feast)；
d．守岁爆竹迎新年(爆竹firecracker)；
e．大年初一亲朋好友拜年(exchange…greetings)；
f．孩子们的压岁钱(lucky money)；
g．狮子舞及其他节目(lion dances and others performances)，是节日不可少的活动内容，要延续三天。
(字数80～120)
②年末将至，某英文报纸开办“99回顾”专栏，就一年中的10件大事做总结性报道。报社请你对夏季的特大洪灾进行简要评述(第一句已给出)。
性质
a．本世纪最严重的一次；
b．损失严重(举例：农田、房屋、灾民)。
原因
a．连月降雨；
b．滥伐林木，水土流失；
c．围湖造田，堵塞河道(waterway)。
防范措施
a．保护沿河植被；
b．改建堤坝；
c．退田还湖。
难点说明：
用词达意：损失严重，围湖造田，退田还湖。
时态变化：以一般过去时和现在完成时为主，考虑到实际情况，还应使用过去完成时。
句子结构：注意句子结构的完整、主语的选择、被动语态的使用和举例部分的完整表达。
文章组织：分三段写，注意每段主题句的选择。
参考词语
引起损失cause losses
无家可归become homeless
围湖造田turn lakes into fields
③根据以下提示写一篇有关交通事故的报道。
(字数：90～100)。
提示：
a．时间：昨天；
b．地点：市中心大街第二个拐角处；
c．原因：卡车司机开车前饮酒，开车时头晕，车失控撞翻一小汽车；
d．伤亡人数：5人死亡，部分人受伤；
e．影响：市区交通中断3小时；
f．经济损失：200万元；
g．市政府告诫司机要从事故中吸取教训。
参考词语
头晕dizzy
经济损失economic losses
市中心downtown
中断交通to delay all traffic
饮酒过多to have too much wine
吸取教训to learn a lesson from…
④几位外国旅游者到公园“英语角”参观。假定你是“英语角”的负责人，请用一篇英语文章介绍，内容提示如下：
a．简况：4年前成立，许多中学生参加，至今已有几百人。许多大学生和外国友人也常光顾；
b．活动时间：每星期日上午；
c．活动内容：练习英语会话、谈论有兴趣的话题、交流学习英语的经验；
d．效果：通过参加活动学习了许多东西，对英语课是一个补充，学生、家长、老师都非常欢迎，认为对学英语很有帮助。如果还想了解得更多，可问在场的学生。
参考词语
对……补充a supplement to…
聚集to gather around
交流to exchange
活动activity
受欢迎to be popular with
⑤有些外国人想了解中国的教育制度。请你用英语写一篇简介，以便刊登在某英文报上。内容要点如下：a．7岁上小学(primary school)，学6年。
b．然后直接上初中(junior middle school)，学完3年，就完成了9年义务(compulsory)教育。
c．通过(pass)考试后，部分初中毕业生(graduates)上高中(senior middle school)，读3年。部分学生进职业(professional)学校，被培养成熟练(skilled)工人。
d．高中毕业后，考生通过全国性的考试就成为大学生。大学通常学4年，毕业后，可获得学士学位(bachelor's degree)。制度：(system)。字数为(80～120)
注意：
a．简介要有标题；
b．简介应包括所有内容要点，但不要逐条译成英语。注意时态及语态；
⑥写一篇题为“Give up Smoking”约120字的短文。
提要：
a．不少学生吸烟，而且人数还在增加；
b．据调查，某校2／5以上学生吸烟，有的学生还偷钱买烟；
c．学生吸烟危害比成人更大，它不仅有害于身体，而且有害于心灵；
d．中学生是国家未来的建设者，吸烟者应下决心戒烟。
注意：
a．要有标题；
b．不要逐条翻译。
参考词语
调查investigation
建设者builder
有害to be harmful to
⑦根据下列提示写一篇名为“Development of Agriculture in China”的短文。
a．中国是一个拥有12亿人口的大国；
b．在过去的20年间，中国发生了巨大的变化，尤其在农业方面；
c．中国仅有世界7％的土地，却成功地养活了世界22％的人口；
d．其耕地的灌溉面积是世界上最大的。种植了世界1／3的水稻。渔业也非常重要，淡水鱼随处可见；e．废弃的蔬菜被用来养猪、养鸡；人和动物的粪便产生的气体被用来供热和做饭；
f．如果世界上其他地方也像中国一样具有公平的土地所有权，就不会再有饥饿。(字数：100左右)
注意：
要有标题。
参考词语
养活人口feed…of the world's population
灌溉面积irrigated area
具有公平的土地所有权
have fair ownership of land
饥饿starvation
耕地farming land
废弃的蔬莱vegetable waste
粪便waste
⑧某国教育代表团前来你校参观，顺便问及“希望工程”，请你简单介绍一下。(字数：100左右)
提示：
a．1989年10月“希望工程”在全国启动，目的是救助贫困地区儿童上学。
b．从政府官员、企业家到普通百姓都积极捐款。从1989年到1997年底的8年间，共筹款12.57亿元；资助184.7万失学儿童；兴建5256所希望小学；对数百名希望小学的教师进行了培训。
c．希望工程还将继续改善贫困地区的办学条件，促进中国教育的发展。
难点说明：
用词达意：“积极捐款、希望小学、办学条件”，数字的表达。
时态变化：所选的时间表达方式不同，时态也不同。
句子结构：注意被动语态、同位语和定语的使用。
文章组织：分两段即可，第一段写提示a的内容，第二段写提示b和c的内容。
参考词语
目的是to aim to do
积极干……to be active in…
帮助……回到校园to help…back to school
促进to promote
⑨请根据提示，以“为什么学英语”为题，写一篇英语说明文。
提示：
a．英语是国际性语言，世界上有许多国家把它当做官方语言。
b．学习英语的重要性。如它是国际会议的工作语言；许多书籍为英语版；懂得英语可加强对世界的了解。c．希望大家重视英语学习。
参考词语
a．官方语言official language
b．与……交流to communicate with…
⑩请你以“水污染”(Water Pollution)为题写一篇说明文。必须写明：
a．水的重要性；
b．随着工农业的发展，水源受到污染，以至不能饮用；
c．采取措施，保护环境。
参考词语
水源water source
环境environement
采取措施to take up measures
(11)请你以“遵守交通规则”为题写一篇说明文。现在交通事故很多，以至于都怕过大马路，汽车、摩托车开得太快，总是有人闯红灯。为了安全，遵守交通规则很重要。(字数：80左右)
参考词语
走人行道to use the crosswalk
闯红灯to speed past the red light
注意：
题目已给出Obeying the Traffic Laws
(12)以“The Value of Time”为题目写一篇短文。该短文有四个小段。第一段是引言，提出时间比金钱更宝贵，我们必须珍惜时间这个论题。第二段是扩展段，说明时间是有限的，作为学生更应该充分利用时间，将来为国家服务。第三段也是扩展段，指出有些人还没有认识到时间的价值。第四段是结论段，指出我们必须有一个节约时间的好习惯。
参考词语
宝贵的precious
珍惜value (v．)
充分利用to make full use of
养成习惯to form a habit of
(13)下星期一的一堂英语课，分组讨论关于考试问题，请你写一篇英语发言稿，内容大致如下：
有人说不错，考试会帮助我们及时复习功课，考试之后又能使我们了解学得如何。但是你认为目前考试太多，又很难考及格，使我们对学习失去了兴趣，也没有时间参加体育活动，我们的健康受到了损害。是到了改进考试的时候了。(字数：80～120)
参考词语
复习to go over
考试to have examinations
考及格to get through
参加to go in for
该干……了It's time to do sth.
(14)写一张化学实验室的规则。
要点：
四要：
保持卫生和整洁；
按老师要求做；
做后器皿放回原处；
出实验室前先要洗手，关灯、关门。
三不要：
没有老师带领勿入内；
未经允许勿动一切；
实验时勿喧哗。
1999．7．2
(15)请你用英语写一篇有关计算机的短文。提示如下：
a．计算机是一种精细微妙的机器。它有多种类型，大多数计算机都有储存器，信息可以储存，需用时，随时取出；
b．计算机经过几百年的变化，体积越来越小，价格越来越低，操作越来越容易，工作速度越来越快；c．计算机可以应用在许多方面，它们确实已成为一种最流行的使用工具。(字数：130左右)
参考词语
储存to store in
取出to take out
(16)一日，你校外籍教师问你：“军训”是什么意思，为什么中学生在三年的高中学习中参加一至二星期“军训”，请按提示回答。
a．中学生在军营生活一两个星期，不仅仅是为了学习一些军事术语和技术。
b．军训对学生特别是对独生子女训练性格有利。在军营，当他们被当做真正的军人对待时，他们会成熟起来。
c．在学校，他们学习了一些关于无私、勇敢和守纪律的好品质的教育，但从书本上学到的东西没有从亲身体验中学到的对品质影响深刻。通过军训，他们更加认识到这一点。(字数：100左右)
参考词语
军训military training
兵营camp
成熟的mature
独生子女家庭one-child family
宠坏spoil
宠坏的孩子a spoiled child
军事术语military terms
(17)写一篇说明“乘火车旅行比乘飞机好”的文章。题目自己拟定。
提示：
a．坐火车更实惠；
b．更好观光；
c．坐火车旅行更安全。
参考词语
买得起to afford
观光to get a view
话题一：应试教育（exam-oriented education） The examination is used as a chief means of deciding whether a student succeeds or fails in mastering a particular subject. Although it does the job quite efficiently, its side effects are also enormous. Examinations lower the standards of teaching. Since teachers are often judged by examination results, they care about nothing except training their students in exam techniques. In addition, examinations encourage bad study habits. As the examination score is the only criterion for his academic performance, a student is driven to memorize mechanically rather than to think creatively. 话题二:如何看待学生住校过宿舍集体生活 Different schedules, opinions or any other small things can create conflicts. Most teenagers are the only child in the fami ly where they are the “King” or “Queen”. They can’t stand other kids’ different ideas, so conflicts between them come out in the dorm. Students should be patient, sincere, tolerant and cooperative in dealing with their roommates. 话题三:如何克服做事拖沓的坏习惯 Never put off until tomorrow what you can do today. You should make a list of what you need to do. Then think about how much time each task will take you. Try to allow yourself just enough time for each task. Leave some time slots empty, in case there is something unexpected that you must do. Don’t forget to set aside time to do things you enjoy as well. Offering yourself a reward will encourage you to get your tasks done quickly. 话题四:中学生应该志存高远 We should dream big, work hard and stay focused on learning. Nobody gets or writes our destiny but us. Our future is in our hands. Our life is what we make of it. And nothing—absolutely nothing—is beyond our reach, so long as we’re willing to dream big, so long as we’re willing to work hard.
问题解决型作文模板 /Nowadays，more and more people are concerned about the problem…(问题) /It is important for us to…(问题). For instance_____________________(例一) First，_________________________(原因一). Moreover，_____________________(例二) Second，_______________________(原因二) 第二段：People have figured out many ways to solve the problem． /Confronted with…(问题)we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation． Firstly，________________________(解决方法一) Secondly，______________________(解决方法二) 第三段：1)Personally，I believe that_______________(我的方法) /To me，I am taking two ways to solve the problem of…(问题) One of them is ________________________(我的方法) The other way is_______________________(方法二)
By now ways have been working perfectly and efficient1y…(结果) 2) In conclusion/In a word/To sum up/In summary/Obviously/It’s clear that…/It’s no doubt that…. 现象解释型作文模板
描写人物的英语作文模板 【 - 人物类英语作文】 我们应该怎么描写人物呢?关于描写人物的英语作文应该怎么写呢?下面是小编为大家精心挑选的写人物的英语作文，希望对大家有所帮助。 写人物的英语作文篇一 Liu Xiang is one of the famous athletes/ players in China. He was born on July 13th, 1983. In his spare time, he likes singing and playing computer games. He is best at 110-metre hurdle in sports. He got the gold medal in 2004 Athens Olympic Games. And in 2006, he set a new world record with the time of 12.88 seconds. He didn’t take part in 2008 Beijing Olympics because of the condition of his wound.But he got the gold medal in 2010 Guangzhou Asian Games. He hopes to to be the winner at 110-metre hurdle in 2012 London Olympic Games. We think that his dream will come true. We are very proud of him. Good luck to him. 写人物的英语作文篇二 Our English Teacher Our English teacher， Ms Huang， came to our school in 1970. She has been an English teacher for more than 30 years. She works hard and has been a model teacher for many years. She is kind and friendly to us after class， but She is rather strict with us in class. She always encourages us to speak and read more English. She often says， Practice makes perfect. She is good at teaching and tries her best to make every lesson lively and interesting. She often gives us slide shows， teaches us English songs and helps us to put on short English playS. She is not only our teacher but also our friend. We all respect and love her. Tomorrow she is going to attend an important meeting， at which she will be given a medal for her advanced
英语作文说明文 说明文类 写作指导 说明文的出题形式为文字提示或图表，文体有报道、投稿、书信等。写作步骤如下： 第一步：审题，确定主题句、主体时态(一般以现在时态为主)和中心人称； 第二步：在主题句后按提示顺序将各要点以完整的句子表达出来； 第三步：用过渡词将上下文的逻辑关系体现出来。 常用词有： ①表示时间：now, then, afterwards, soon, five minutes later,before long, shortly after that, soon after supper, to this day, just now, just then ②表示顺序、动作过程：first, firstly, first of all, second, secondly, at first, at last, next ③表示转折：but, yet, and yet, however, although, otherwise, in spite of ④表示结果：thus, therefore, so, as a result, seeing that, luckily, unfortunately ⑤表示强调：above all, indeed, surely, certainly, of course, after all, without any delay, at least, at most ⑥表示并列：and, also, as well as, and then ⑦表示递进：besides, what's more, in addition, even, once more, what was worse ⑧表示解释和说明：that is to say, namely, for example, actually, and so on, such as, believe it or not,to tell you the truth,according this, for this reason ⑨表示比较、对比：just like, just as, in the same way, more or less, sooner or later, on the contrary, on the other hand ⑩表示总结：finally, in conclusion, in a word, in general, generally speaking, in short, as you know, in the end 需要注意的是：使用上述过渡性词必须根据上下文需要的原则，力求自然，决不可牵强附会，让人感觉别扭。 精选范文 以“早起是好习惯”为题写篇议论文。请围绕以下几点来写： ①早起与健康； ②早起与学习； ③早起与一天的活动。 (字数80～120，要求自拟标题) Getting Up Early Is a Good Habit Getting up early is a good habit. It is very important to our health, our study, our life and so on. First, getting up early helps to keep us strong. We can do morning exercises in the open air in the morning and breathe fresh air to build our bodies. Second, getting up early helps us to memorize what we have learned in class by reading aloud in the morning. Third, getting up early can help us to find enough time to prepare our work of the day. If we stick to getting up early every day, it will do us a lot of good. 练习 ①某国际性英语刊物有一个介绍各国风俗习惯的专栏，请为该专栏写一篇短文，简单介绍中国的农历新年(春节)。请包括以下要点： a．春节是中国人的重要节日；
中考英语作文英语作文模板：图表作文的框架 as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart), ___作文题目的议题_____ has been on rise/ decrease (goesup/increases/drops/decreases), significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____。 From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________。 There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______。 On the one hand, ________。 On the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that ________。In addition, ________ is responsible for _______。Maybe there are some other reasons to show ________。But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing。 As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______。 I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded。 图表作文（讲解图表，结合实际，总结观点） 海淀： 十、文段表达（共15分） 根据中文提示和图表内容，写一篇意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60词的文段。文段的开头已给出，其词数不计入所完成的文段内。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 75. 现在的中学生每月都有一定数量的零花钱。某校对九年级（1）班的30名学 生进行了零花钱用途的调查。结果如下：有的同学常买零食或书籍，有的同学把钱花在手机或其他方面，也有的同学把零花钱存了起来。请你任选图表中的2至3项简述调查结果，谈谈你是如何支配零花钱的，并说明理由。
观点论证型议论文 Hearing your homework take up too much of your spare time ,I feel sympathetic towards you.However,in my opinion, homework is an essential part of learning process. Firstly, homework ensures review and preview. In addition,Homework is beneficial to the development of self-study abilities.For example, some assignments involve investigating,summarizing,analyzing and evaluating, which are all important skills. Finally, homework provides feedback to our teachers, if we do a poor job, our teachers will take measures to help us. In conclusion,proper amounts of homework in proper forms are of great benefit to us (To sum up/ in conclusion... is of great benefit to...) (According to the above, we can conclude/draw a conclusion that... 申请信 Dear Sir or Madam, I read the announcement of the summer camp that you post on the internet, and I have a strong desire to participate in it, I know that students from different countries are welcome to attend and I am anxious to join in. First of all, having been exposed to English for ten years in china, I have a good commend of both spoken and written English.What is more, I will be able to share information and exchange ideas with students from other countries, which will broaden my horizon greatly. I would appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration, and please reply at your earliest convenience. Yours， Li Hua Dear Sir or Madam, I read the advertisement that you're employing a part-time Chinese tutor and I have a strong desire to participate in it. First of all, having been exposed to English for ten years in china, I have a good command of both Chinese and english. I suppose I am qualified to be a tutor.What is more, I will be able to share some Chinese culture, such as festivals and history.Not only do I want to help students learn Chinese well, but also I can exchange ideas with them, through which we can broaden our horizons greatly. Now I formerly apply for the job, and I sincerely hope I can be accepted.Please take my application into consideration, and your early reply will be highly appreciated. Yours， Li Hua 投诉信 To whom it may concern, I'm sorry to trouble you but I am afraid that I have to make a complaint about the laptop and English novels purchased from your website. I ordered these products two weeks ago but I didn't receive them until yesterday.And much to my disappointment, a few pages of the novel like pages 35 and 36 are missing.In addition the model of the laptop isn't the one I ordered.I'm sorry to have received such poor survice, and I believe I have every right to ask you to deal with this problem.I hope that you either change this product for another new one or get a full refund. I would appreciate it if you could give due attention to the matter. Yours， Li Hua
高考英语作文万能模板（2） 3.观点论述类议论文模板： 导入： 第1段：提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题 As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision. （亮明自己的观点是赞 成还是反对） The reasons for this may be listed as follows. （过渡句，承上启下） 正文： 第2段：First of all... Secondly... Besides...(列出2~3个赞成或反对的理由) 结论： 第3段：In conclusion, I believe that... （照应第1段，构成"总—分—总"结构） 4."How to"类议论文模板： 导入： 第1段：提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题 正文： 第2段：Many w ays can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. First of all... Another way to solve the problem is ... Finally...(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法) 结论： 第3段：These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to...(强调解决此类问题的根本 方法) 四、图表作文写作模板 The chart gives us an overall picture of the 图表主题. The first thing we notice is that 图表最大特点 . This means that as (进一步说明). We can see from the statistics given that 图表细节一 . After 动词-ing 细节一中的第一个变化， the动词-ed+幅度+时间(紧跟着的变化) . The figures also tell us that图表细节二 . In the column, we can see that accounts for (进一步描述). Judging from these figures, we can draw the conclusion that (结论). The reason for this, as far as I am concerned is that (给出原因). / It is high time that we (发出倡议) 五、图画类写作模板： 1.开头
描写人物的英语作文_英语作文范文 篇一：描写人物的英语作文 My sister likes swimming.She always goes swimming in summer.But last summer she was very unlucky. She put her clothes in an old locker.It was hard to lock it.Then she went to swimming.And she Played happily in the swimming pool.Two hours later,she went out the water and took out the key to the locker.But soon she found she can’t open it at all.She spent about half an hour to open it but nothing happened.Of course she couldn’t wear a swimming suit and go out.She was worry about it. At last she was angry.She kicked the locker.And it opened! 篇二：描写人物的英语作文 My mother has a pair of keen eyes which can speak. Whenever I encounter difficulties，her eyes will encourage me and help me cheer up. When I began learning to walk，mother always lent me a hand and encouraged me to stand up while I fell down. As I finally threw myself into her arms，her eyes Smiled with praise. Aftei I entered the school，mother’s eyes still encouraged me. Once I failed my Chinese exam，my mother helped me find out the reasons instead of blaming me. Now I have grown up and become more independent，but whenever I come across setbacks，my mother’s eyes are always with me encouraging me wherever I go. 篇三：描写人物的英语作文 Hel lo! I’m He Baoyi. We have three new teachers this term. But my favourite teacher is English teacher. Who is she? Yes, she’s Linda. Do you want to know her? Linda is very beautiful. Look! She has a round face, two small black eyes, a straight nose, a big mouth and two small ears. Her hair is very long. She is not tall and not short. She likes wearing a white dress. She looks like an angle. Linda works very hard every day. And she is strict to us.() But she is kind. Her class is so much fun. Really? Yes. In class, she is our good teacher. After class, she is our good friend. Her favourite food is tofu. It ‘s very very healthy. She is not only good at pingpong, but also good at singing. She likes talking with us. We all like her.英语作文常用句子英语作文万能开头低碳生活英语作文英语观点类作文模板（一） Topic: Do you prefer study andlive in the big or small city. 读书和生活，你喜欢在大城市还是小城市？ Good morning everyone . Today my topic is “Do you prefer to study and live in a big city or a small-one?”.
英语说明文范文 1 2. something you must know this library is and english language teaching and learning library. if you want to borrow some books, you must fill out a library application form and put it in the box on the librarians desk. because of the large number of applications we receive each week, you must wait oneweek. please bring your student or work card to pick up your library card. library application forms which are not picked up within 2 months will be discarded and you will have to reapply. 3. english corner without you ,it would have never been possible. thank you. 4. this is a diagram of our schoolyard. it is four hundred meters long and three hundred meters wide. the school gate faces the south. our teaching building stands in the middle of our school yard. it is a building of five stories .the teachers offices are on the third floor. there is a garden in front of the teaching building. on the left of the garden is our library. our lab is on the right of the garden. there is a large playground behind the teaching building. many trees are planted around the school-yard. 5. english dictionaries most english dictionaries will tell you a number of things about the language. there are three important things, spelling, pronunciation and meanings. the first is the spelling of the words. if you are not sure about the spelling of a word, you can try to find the correct spelling in a dictionary. the words are always given in alphabetical order. the second thing is pronuncia- tion, most dictionaries give the pronunciation of a word in a special kind of alphabet, which is called phonetic. the third thing a dictionary will tell you is the meanings of words, many words have more than one meaning, and a good dictionary will explain all of the words meanings. these are some of the important facts that you can learn from dictionaries. 6. hans christian anderson hans christian anderson was a world-famous writer of fairy tales. he was born in 1805. when he was eleven his father died. his family was then so poor that he could not go to school during his childhood. he learned sewing from a tailor. at the age of fourteen, he went to work in a theatre. later helped by some warm-hearted artists, he went to school. in 1828, he began to get advanced education. after graduation, he devoted himself to literature. he wrote plays, novels, poems and so on. he worked hard at literature. this led to his great success. he wrote more than 160 stories in all .he was famous for his funny fairy tales, which became popular all over the world. he died in 1875. 7. my favorite program nowadays radios and tvs play a more and more important role in our daily life.
高考英语作文（1）议论文模板 1.正反观点式议论文模板 导入： 第 1 段：Recently we ’ve had a discussion about whether we sho（u ld导...入话题） Our opinions are divided on this topic.（观点有分歧） 正文： 第 2 段：Most of the students are in favour of it（.正方观点） Here are the reasons. First... Second... Finally..列.(出2~3 个赞成的理由) 第 3 段：However, the others are strongly against it.（反方观点） Their reasons are as follows. In the first place... What ’s列m出ore... In addition...( 2~3 个反对的理由) 结论： 第 4 段：Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support i t（.个人观点）オ 2.“A或者B”类议论文模板： 导入： 第 1 段：Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others, however, argue that B is much better. Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages. 正文： 第 2 段：There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main reason is that ... Another reason is that...赞(同A 的原因) 第 3 段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent..列. (出1~2 个B 的优势) 结论： 第 4 段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that .得..(出结论) オ 3.观点论述类议论文模板： 导入： 第 1 段：提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题 As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision.（亮明自己的观点是赞成还 是反对） The reasons for this may be listed as follows.（过渡句，承上启下） 正文： 第 2 段：First of all... Secondly... Besides...列(出2~3 个赞成或反对的理由) 结论： 第 3 段：In conclusion, I believe that... （照应第 1 段，构成"总—分—总"结构） 4."How to" 类议论文模板： 导入： 第 1 段：提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题 正文： 第2段：Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. First of all... Another way to solve the problem is ... Finally...(列出 2~3 个解决此类问题的办法)
英语四级作文万能模板 一、提纲式作文 1．对立观点式 A．有人认为X 是好事，赞成X，为什么？B．有人认为X 是坏事，反对X，为什么？C．我的看法。 Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X. They point out the fact that 支持X 的第一个原因。They also argue that 支持X 的另一个原因。 However, other people stand on a different ground. They consider it harmful to do X. They firmly point out that 反对X 的第一个理由。An example can give the details of this argument: 一个例子。 There is some truth in both arguments. But I think the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages. In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, X also may X 的有一个坏处。 二、批驳观点式 A．一个错误观点。B．我不同意。 Many people argue that 错误观点。By saying that, they mean 对这个观点的进一步解释。An example they have presented is that 一个例子。（According to a survey performed by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them 赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点的影响）。There might be some element of truth in these people’s belief. But if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 与错误观点相反的观点。There are a number of reasons behind my belief. (以下参照辩论文的议论文写法)。 三、社会问题（现象）式 A．一个社会问题或者现象。 B．产生的原因 C．对社会和我们生活的影响 D．如何杜绝。（如果是问题的话） E．前景的预测。 Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem. (X has increasingly become a common concern of the public). According to a survey, 调查内容说明这种现象的情况。（或者是一个例子）。 There are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon. 下面参照辩论式议论文的写法。 X has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated（表达）in the following aspects. 参照辩论式议论文的写法。 A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more harm. 参照辩论式议论文的写法。 Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that more and more people will …….. 图表式作文 It is obvious in the graph/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes. It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years (as X varies). At the point of （接近）X1, Y reaches its peak value of …(多少).