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2018年调研考试英语试卷

2018年调研考试英语试卷
2018年调研考试英语试卷

九年级调研考试英语试题

时量:90分钟满分:120分

本试卷共七个大题,76个小题。请同学们做完试卷后将所有答案全都写在答题卡上,写在试卷上的不记分。预祝各位同学取得优异的成绩!

一、单项选择题(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)

1.book on the desk is useful one.

A.The,the

B.A,a

C.The,an

D.The,a

2.The two men walked the forest and got to a small house.

A.across

B.through

C.crossing

D.over

3.to improve our English?

A.What do you think we should do

B.Do you think what do we should

C.What do you think should we

D.Do you think what should we do

4.It was on Children’s Day the dancing king Luo Zhixiang from Taiwan

held a concert in Xiamen.

A.when

B.that

C.before

D.after

5.This stranger is familiar this area.

A.To

B.for

C.with

D.in

6.Mary’s answer is different from,but I really agree with.

A.his,her

B.his,hers

C.him,hers

D.him,her

7.There are a lot of down there but hardly any.

A.sheeps,people

B.sheep,people

C.sheeps,peoples

D.sheep,peoples

8.The railway station is noisy but in my eyes.

A.living

B.live

C.alive

D.lively

9.This T-shirt is very nice,but it too much.

A.spends

B.pays

C.takes

D.costs

10.The printer is used printing information.

A.to

B.for

C.as

D.by

11.I have never seen beautiful place.

A.so a

B.a so

C.such a

D.a such

12.—Is England one of the members of APEC?

—.And neither is France.

A.Let me see

B.Yes,it is.

C.I hope so.

D.Of course not

13.the man looks at his son!He thinks his son is getting more and

more.

A.How angry;carelessly.

B.What angry;carelessly

C.How angrily;careless

D.What angrily;careless

14.—Can you lend me the book the other day?

—Sorry,Jim has borrowed it.

A.that you talked about

B.you talked about it

C.about that you talked

D.which you talked

2018年初中调研考试英语试卷第1页共8页

15.—How are you and Tommy getting along your last argument.

—We become friends again.

A.on

B.after

C.in

D.with

16.—What should I do,doctor?

—healthy,you should take more exercise.

A.Keep

B.Keeping

C.To keep

D.Having kept

17.of the people on the Internet China’s economy is among the

strongest in the world.

A.Four-fifth;believe

B.Four-fifth;believes

C.Four-fifths;believe

D.Four-fifths;believes

18.Thanks for us so many good.

A.give,advices

B.giving,suggestions

C.giving,advice

D.giving,suggestion

19.—Excuse me,how can I get to the nearest bus stop?

—Go down this road.It's about walk

A.five minute’s

B.five minute

C.five-minutes

D.five minutes'

20.—Shall we go shopping this weekend,Tracy?

—.

A.Never mind

B.It doesn’t matter.

C.I can’t agree more

D.Have a nice day.

二、完型填空(共15个小题,每小题1分,满分15分)

About ten years ago when I was a student at college,I spent my summer holidays21at a museum.22was hard for me then.Dad had lost his job and Mum was sick23.I was24if I would be able to go on with my study the next term.

One day while I was working,I saw an old man come in with a little girl 25a wheelchair(轮椅).As I looked26at this girl,I found that she had no arms27legs.She was wearing a little white dress and she28had a hat on.

As the old man pushed the wheelchair up to me,I was busy with my work.I 29my head toward the girl and gave her a wink(眨眼).When I took the money from her grandfather,I looked back at the girl,30was giving me the prettiest,largest smile I have31seen.Suddenly her handicap(生理缺陷)32 and all I saw was this beautiful girl,whose smile almost gave me a better understanding of what life is all about.She33me from a poor,unhappy college student and brought me into her34of smiles,love and warmth.

I’m now a successful business and35I get down and think about the trouble of the world,I think about that little girl and the unforgettable lesson about life that she taught me.

21.A.to work B.worked C.work D.working

22.A.Work B.Life C.Business D.School

23.A.in the bed B.in a hospital C.in bed D.in the hospital

24.A.wondering B.guessing C.hoping D.checking

25.A.at B.for C.in D.with

2018年初中调研考试英语试卷第2页共8页

26.A.longer B.nearer C.further D.closer

27.A.or B.and C.then D.so

28.A.too B.either C.as well D.also

29.A.held B.turned C.lifted D.gave

30.A.whose B.whom C.who D.that

31.A.ever B.never C.almost D.even

32.A.was driven B.was lost C.was gone D.was covered

33.A.saved B.took C.helped D.taught

34.A.place B.mind C.earth D.world

35.A.whatever B.whenever C.whoever D.however

三、阅读理解(共20个小题,每小题2分,满分40分)

A

Some people believe that schools will no longer be necessary in the near future.They said that because of the Internet and other new technology,there is no longer any need for school buildings,classes or teachers.Perhaps this will be true one day,but if the world has no schools,I can’t imagine how our society will be,In fact,we should learn how to use new technology to make schools better.We should invent a new kind of school that is linked to libraries,museums,science centers,labs and even companies.Technological companies should create(创造)learning programs for schools.Scientists or professors could give talks through the https://www.doczj.com/doc/0b34583.html, networks and local stations could develop programs about things students are actually studying in https://www.doczj.com/doc/0b34583.html,bs could set up websites to show new technology so students could see it on the Internet.

Is this a dream?No.There are already many cities where this is beginning to happen.Here the whole city is linked to the Internet,and learning can take place at home,at school,and in the office.Businesses provide programs for the schools and the society.The schools provide computer labs for people without their own computers at home.Because everyone can be on the Internet, older people use it as much as younger ones.And everyone can visit distant(远处的)libraries and museums as easily as nearby ones.How will this new kind of school change the usual way of learning?It is too early to be sure,but it is very exciting to think about it.Technology will change the way we learn; schools will change as well;and we will all learn something from the Internet.

36.In the writer’s opinion,.

A.more schools should be built

B.schools are necessary

C.schools are not necessary

D.there should be fewer schools

37.What does“a new kind of school”mean?

A.A newly built school.

B.There are many new students in the school.

C.There are many new teachers in the school.

D.A school,which is linked to Internet.

38.On the Internet,you.

A.can view the new technology

2018年初中调研考试英语试卷第3页共8页

B.can see everything except new technology

C.an learn everything

D.can do whatever you like

39.Which of the following sentences is NOT true?

A.The schools provide computer labs for those who have no personal computers.

B.If you are not a student,you cannot view the new technology on the

Internet.

C.On the Internet,you can visit another city’s library as easily as the

local people.

D.Technology will change our way of learning.

40.What is the best title for this passage?

A.Internet

B.School

C.New Technology

D.will Technology Take the Place of Schools?

B

“Depend on yourself”is what nature says to every man.Parents can help you.Teachers can help you.Others still can help you.But all these only help you to help yourself.

There have been many great men in history.But many of them were very poor in childhood,and had no uncles,aunts or friends to help them.They could’t epend on them for education.They saw it was,and began to work with their efforts(努力).To know something,they worked their own way up to fame(荣誉).

One of the most famous teachers in England used to tell his pupil,“I can’t make worthy men of you,but I can help you make men of yourselves.”

Some young men are the best in anything,and they are so be pitied(值得同情的).They can never do things successfully if they don’t see their weak points and change their courses(做法).They are nothing now,and will be nothing as long as they live if they don’t follow the advice of their parents and teachers, and depend on their own efforts.

41.“Depend on yourself”in this passage means.

A.depend on your own efforts

B.depend on nature

C.wait for others to help

D.depend on your parents

42.Many of the great men in history succeeded because.

A.they were very poor in childhood

B.they could not depend on schools for an education

C.they made great efforts to learn and work

D.they wanted very much to become famous

43.According to the famous teacher in England,a teacher can.

A.make his pupil worthy men

B.teach his pupils everything he knows

C.help his pupils make themselves useful men

D.make his pupils men of strength and courage

2018年初中调研考试英语试卷第4页共8页

44.If young people depend on their own efforts,.

A.they are to be pitied

B.they can never be successful

C.they are nothing now and will be nothing in the future

D.they can be successful in their work

45.The main idea of the passage is that.

A.we should depend on our parents and teachers

B.we can depend on our friends and relatives

C.all great men in history were poor when they were young

D.we can’t depend on our parents or teachers,but we can get advice from

them

C

Last week I was in the boarding area of the airport,very excited about my trip home to see my parents.I had many plans for the weekend.But my daydream was interrupted by an elderly woman talking loudly into her cell phone.She kept asking the person to meet her where she was and was repeating the gate number into the phone.With each repeat she got a little louder.All the people around were trying to avoid laughing.

Then I heard her say,“I’m sorry,I can’t hear you.There seems to be something wrong with my hearing aid.”As I waited for my turn to board,I noticed her tone was becoming increasingly frantic(狂躁的)as she tried to understand the person on the other end of the phone.

It was almost my turn to board.I couldn’t stop looking back at the woman. It made me think how lucky I was to have my hearing.Then I realized I could do something to help.

I walked over to the woman and shouted,“Let me help you hear.I’ll tell you what the person is saying.”The doubt that flickered(闪烁)across her face was quickly replaced with understanding,then relief(欣慰).

I took the phone from her,listen for a moment,and then told the woman that her husband was waiting for her in the baggage area as he could not enter the gate area.Then I pointed her in the right direction.

It took me less than two minutes to help the woman,but my pride in having been able to help her remains strong.

46.When the writer met the woman,he was.

A.having a rest on the plane

B.waiting for someone in the airport

C.on a trip to visit his family

D.calling his family on the phone

47.The woman spoke loudly and repeatedly on her cellphone because.

A.there was too much noise in the airport.

B.she did not have a good hearing

C.she wasn’t wearing her hearing aid

D.the person on the other end of the phone spoke in a low voice

48.When the author offered to help the woman,her first reaction was one

of.

A.joy

B.thanks

C.doubt

D.anger

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49.What can we learn from the text?

A.The people around were angry at the woman’s loud voice.

B.The author became angry because his daydream was interrupted.

C.The woman was going to spend her holiday with her husband.

D.The woman and her husband were probably separated in the crowd.

50.What is the best title for the text?

A.The Noise Airport

B.I Can’t Hear You

C.My First Flight On a Plane

D.The Woman in the Baggage Area

D

Recently,a scientist did some experiments.He left a group of4-year-old children in a room with a bell and a candy.If they rang the bell,he would come back and they could eat the candy.If,however,they didn’t ring the bell and waited for him to come back on his own,they could then have two candies.

In videos of the experiment,he can see the children kicking,hiding their eyes-trying to exercise self-control so they can wait and get two candies.The results are different.Some broke down and rang the bell within a minute, others lasted15minutes.

The children who waited longer went on to get higher SAT scores.They got into better colleges and had better adult success.The children who rang the bell quickest were more likely to(有可能)have received worse teacher and parental evaluations(评价)10years later and were more likely to have drug problems at age32.

The experiments are worth noticing because people spend a lot of time thinking about how to improve education,how to become rich.But when the result is not good,they will come back to ask“how do we get people to get the sort of self-control that causes success?”This is to enter the world of human nature.

So these experiments along with everyday experience tell us that self-control is the most important.Young people who can sit through sometimes boring classes to get a degree can work hard in order to learn a language well.They can avoid drugs and alcohol.For people without self-control skills,however, school is a series of failed ordeals(煎熬).No wonder they leave schools and their later life is a group of foolish ideas,such as drug use,stealing and so on.

51.The scientist did some experiments to.

A.find good ways of training children to learn

B.test children’s intelligence(智力)of ringing the bell

C.test children’s self-control and later success

D.prove that children’s education is important

52.We can learn from the experiment that.

A.the children have different self-control

B.some children didn’t get any candy in the end

C.all the children tried to ring the bell for more candies

D.the last one to ring the bell is the most successful

53.What will those without self-control do at school according to the text?

A.Improving their education.

B.Becoming very rich and successful.

C.Working hard to catch up with others.

D.Suffering a lot from boring lessons.

2018年初中调研考试英语试卷第6页共8页

E

Bamboo is one of the nature’s most surprising plants.Many people call this plant a tree,but it is a kind of grass.

Like other kinds of grass,a bamboo plant may be cut very low to the ground, but it will grow back very quickly.A Japanese scientist recorded one bamboo plant that grew almost 1.5meters in24hours!Bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world except Europe.There are more than1,000kinds of bamboo that grow around the world on both mountains and plains(平原).

Not all bamboo looks the same.Some bamboo plants are very thin.They may only grow to be a few centimeters wide while others may grow to more than30 centimeters across.This plant also comes in different colors,from yellow to black to green.

Many Asian countries have been using bamboo for hundreds of years.They often use bamboo for building new buildings.As a matter of fact,the cables(绳索)that hold up the hanging bridge across the Min River in Sichuan are made of bamboo.The bridge has been in use for more than1,000years,and is still holding strong.

In Africa,engineers are teaching poor farmers how to find water using bamboo. These African countries need cheap ways to find water because they have no money,and their fields often die from no rain and no water.It seems that bamboo is one of the best things they can use.Bamboo pipes and drills(钻)can help to make the poor thirsty fields to be watered.

54.From the text we know.

A.most people call bamboo plant trees

B.a bamboo plant may grow4.5meters in three days

C.the bamboo plant changes its colors when it grows

D.a bridge held by bamboo cable was built thousands of years ago

55.Which of the following is NOT true?

A.There are many different kinds of bamboo with different colors.

B.Cables made of bamboo can last for over a thousand years.

C.Bamboo can be used for buildings,bridges and watering projects(工程).

D.Bamboo plants are able to grow well in any part of the world.

四、七选五(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Climbing Blindly

Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world.56Asia is home to all five of the world’s highest mountains.Mount Everest’s peak(山峰)is five and one-half miles above sea level.That is very high!

Many climbers have tried to climb to the peak of Mount Everest.57Since then,about900people have succeeded in climbing to Mount Everest’s top.

One of the most successful climbers is Erik Weihenmayer.Like all who try to climb this huge mountain,Erik faced strong winds,snow,and avalanches(雪崩).58After losing his sight at age13,Erik began climbing at age16. He has climbed the tallest mountains on five continents.Erik became the first

2018年初中调研考试英语试卷第7页共8页

blind person to reach the peak of Mount Everest.

At the age of32,Erik began his climb as part of a19-member team.59By using them,fellow climbers could quickly warn him of such things as a big drop on the right or a big stone on the left.

60He struggled through100m.p.h.strong winds,snow,and avalanches. Because the air became thinner the higher Erik climbed,he wore an oxygen mask, as do many who climb high mountains.It took Erik about two and a half months to reach the top of this huge mountain.

A.This mountain lies in Asia.

B.During his climb,Erik faced many dangers.

C.Everest is believed to be more than60million years old.

D.His team wore bells that he could follow during his climb.

E.Erik used long climbing sticks to feel his way on the mountain. F.However,what really made Erik’s climb unbelievable is the fact that he is blind.

G.he first people to reach the peak were Sir Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay.

五、单词拼写(共10个小题,每小题1分,满分10分,一空一词)

61.This is my(十二)birthday.

62.Thomas Edison was a great American(发明).

63.We can get a lot of(信息)from the Internet.

64.It is said that the population may be seven(十亿)by the year2020.

65.Everyone went to the cinema(除……之外)Tom.

66.Mike enjoyed(he)very much at the party.

67.We’ll have a(discuss)at two this afternoon.

68.The boy was(excite)about playing football.

69.My mother always keeps me(practice)spoken English in the morning.

70.The population in China is(large)than that in India.

六、英汉互译(每小题2分,每小题2分,满分10分)

71.压力在我们日常生活中无处不在。

72.他们不会停止说话直到有人来阻止他们。

73.要想更好地了解世界,我们有必要学好英语。

74.Books are so great friends of ours that we can turn to them for help whenever we meet with difficulty.

75.Friendship is one of the greatest pleasures that people can enjoy.

七、书面表达(满分15分)

76.我校正在举办读书节活动,请以“I Like Reading”为题向某英文报社投稿,写一篇80词左右的英文短文。内容要求如下:

你为什么喜欢读书;你喜欢读哪一类的书(例如:历史、科学、文学等),至少给出两个理由。注意:不出现自己真实的姓名、校名。

I Like Reading

2018年初中调研考试英语试卷第8页共8页

2018年中考英语试卷及答案

初中毕业考试 英语试卷 第二部分 笔试部分 (90分) Ⅳ 单项选择 从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,找出可以填入相 --- Morning, teacher. ________. A. The same to you. B. You, too. C. Thank you. D. I ’m sorry I can ’t. 22. --- I don ’t think teenagers should drive cars. --- _______. They aren ’t serious enough. A. I agree B . I don ’t agree C. I think D. I don ’t think 23. ---If there are ______ people driving , there will be ______ air pollution. --- Yes, the air will be fresher. 。 A. less; less B. less; fewer C. fewer; fewer D. fewer; less 24. ---There are many volunteers ______ are helping the children in Sichuan. --- And most of them are college students. A. which B. when C. whose D . who 25. --- You always spend only a little time on your study. You really _____ me down. --- I ’m sorry, Mum. I won ’t do that again. A. take B. put C. let D. look 26. --- Can you_____ your little brother I’m busy now. --- OK. I’ll do it right now. A. wear B. put on C. dress D. in % 27. --- All the clerks went home _____ Mr. Wang. Why --- Because he had to finish his work. A. except B . besides C. without D. beside Some of the plastic bags can ’t ______ after June1. --- Yes, people will use environmental bags instead. A. use B. be use C. be used D. are used 29. ---_____you _____ out the problem, Sam --- Not yet, but I’m going to. A. Did, work B. Are, working C. Have, worked D. Will , work 30. --- Could you tell me _____ ; --- Because she likes her students very much.

2018年全国一卷英语试题答案解析

2018年全国一卷试题答案解析 A篇: 21.A由题目中的book in advance可对应第一段最后reserve your spot before availability可推知答案。reserve→预订,出现在2016年全国三卷语法填空中。 22.D由题目可定位到文章第三段原文“entertain you with the most interesting stories”可知答案。 23.D由bicycle tour可定位到文章最后一段provide v.提供(八年级下册unit3)由文 章最后两句,可知答案。 B篇: 24.B由文章第一段but后可知,这是题目的答案“but she is cooking up storm in her latest role”但是她正在烹饪在她最新的角色中。latest最新的(七年级上册)late迟的,晚的→latest adj.最新的。 25.C.由题目定位到第二段“with the help of chef Matt Tebbutt offers top tips on how to reduce food waste.”厨师Matt Tebbutt帮忙提供好的建议关于怎样减少食物浪费。 C选项“Matt”在做饭问题上给susanna提供帮助。 26.由第四段可知,在这里由8部分组成的系列节目中susanna主持.save money:good food.这个节目是紧跟着ITV’s save money:good heal+n这个节目的,交代了Good Food这一部分产生的背景。 27.文章多次体现出文章的主旨:1.第一段最后:how to prepare delicious and nutritious meals on a tight budgetc预算,济源市高三二模完形填空发现。2.susanna 主持的节目Save Money。3.最后一段中的on a budget,less expensive。 干扰项C:让你自己成为一个完美的厨师,有些片面,文章主旨是在有限的预算下, 做出同样美味的食物。 C篇: 28.B:由hunter-gatherer times定位到文章第一段第三行“devdoped their own patterns of speech independent of each other代出他们自己的独立于别人的语言类型”及最后一句“they spoke perhaps 12000 languages between them”他们彼此之间讲 说的语大概12000种。

(完整版)山东省2018年春季高考济南市第三次模拟考试英语试题

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