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(完整版)医学博士研究生英语入学考试答题技巧(听力)

(完整版)医学博士研究生英语入学考试答题技巧(听力)

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试卷一

I 听力

听力共分为三部分,三十道题,共三十分.第一部分(Section A>包括十五个简短对话,对话后紧跟问题,主要是测试考生日常交流中地听力理解能力;第二部分是三篇较长地文章,其中第二篇是一个较长地对话,每篇短文后都有五个问题.短文地内容涉及人文科学,自然科学,社会科学和日常生活,其中和医学有关地内容占

40%左右.b5E2RGbCAP

具体类型及应对策略

Section A

在听第一部分时主要是抓关键词,考生考试时往往很紧张,不一定每个词都听懂,所以考生平时要注意听力方面地词汇积累和总结.

对话一般涉及:p1EanqFDPw

1.数字

数字类题包括时间、日期、年龄、价格、电话号码等.数字有

地是可以直接从对话中听出,有地则需要通过计算才能得出答

案.DXDiTa9E3d

如:

W: What time did yesterday’s football game start?

M: It’s scheduled to start at a quarter to 3, but

it is delayed 30 minutes due to the bad

weather.RTCrpUDGiT

Q: When did the football game start?

1 / 18

全国医学博士英语统考真题及答案下载版

2016年全国医学博士英语统考答案 Listening Comprehension (30%) Section A 1. B. At three next Wednesday. 2. B. A piercing pain. 3. A. He is going to get married. 4. D. She couldn't agree with the man more. 5. A. Jack's girlfriend is mad at him. 6. B. It's wise to be prepared. 7. B. He is a trouble-maker. 8. D. $30 9. C. Work out in the gym. 10. B. 232 11. A. Mary isn't his type. 12. A. Play tennis. 13. C. In the hospital. 14. A. She is seriously ill. 15. B. She makes a living now as a landlady. Section B Dialogue 16. A. A duodenal ulcer. 17. B. Try medical means. 18. A. Overweight. 19. C. He is a heavy smoker. 20. D. Make an appointment with Dr. Oaks. Passage One 21. D. He is the creator of a website on longevity. 22. C. Women develop cardiovascular disease much later than men. 23. B. In their 60s and 70s. 24. D. Iron. 25. C. Another possibility for women's longevity. Passage Two 26. C. He struggled under the strain of poverty. 27. B. He is an investment advisor. 28. D. Fear. 29. B. He began reading investment books and then began practicing.

英语听力答题技巧总结

英语听力答题技巧总结 一、学会预测 预测是在做听力理解之前根据各种暗示,如所给答案选项,段落 或对话标题等已有知识,对即将听到的段落或对话内容实行预测。 1. 从答案选项中预测: Q: What does Tom do? A. He’s a truck driver. B. He’s a ship captain. C. He’s a pilot. 录音: W: Tom flew to Anchorage last night, then took some passengers from there to Dallas . M:Yeah, but he couldn‘t land because the airport in Dallas was snowed in. 从选项看,问题应是关于职业方面的,再从flew, passengers, airport这些信息词中可知道Tom的职业。 2. 从说话人口气预测: 在A,B两人的对话中,如果B是附和或赞成,往往说“Yes”, “I agree”,“Sure”,“I think so”等。但如A用否定句,B表 同意时则用“No”,“Neither / Nor?”等。 例如: A:Harvey doesn’t seem to fit into this class. B:No, he is really a fish out of water. 二、做简要笔记 听录音时快速,准确,简要地记下相关信息(包括数字,人名,地名,关键词),前提是不要影响跟听速度,采用自己习惯的符号。

例:How much will the man pay for the tickets? A. $18 B. $24 C. $30 录音: W: Tickets for the movie are $ 6 for adults, half price for children. M:All right, I’d like three tickets for adults and two tickets for children, please. 笔记可简化为:$ 6 A(A代表adult),C代表children,3A+2C或6 A(3)+ half C(2) 三、听清数据,简要记录,加以运算。 在获取时间信息时,不要误把会话中提到的时间简单确定为问题的答案。高考听力考查时间时往往要实行简单的时间换算。 At what time does the train to Leeds leave? A. 3:00 B. 3:15 C. 5:00 录音: W: Excuse me, could you tell me when the next train to Manchester is? M:Sure. Well, it’s 3 now. The next train to Manchester leaves in 2 hours, but you can take the train to Leeds which leaves in 15 minutes, and then get off at Manchester on the way. 对话中提到了三个时间It‘s 3 now, in 2 hours, in 15 minutes.现在是3点,开往Manchester的火车要两小时后才开,即The train to Manchester leaves in 2 hours。若简单机械地把3点和2点相加,会得出火车5点才开的错误选项C。 数字类问题分辨别类和计算类两种:

听力理解答题技巧

听力理解答题技巧 表1:听力考试时间分配表

一、对话理解题型答题技巧分析: 1.题型解析: 短对话题型一般均为情景对话,按照对话内容大致可分为:1) 职业与身份题。根据对话双方的谈话内容判断两者之间的社会关系,或者某一方的社会身份;2) 推测言外之意题。根据说话人说话语气、语调和措辞所暗含的意思判断说话人对待所谈话题的观点、态度是赞同还是反对;3) 时间与数字题。通过谈话中所提及的数字经过简单运算得出所问问题的答案,比如商品打折等等;4) 语义理解题。短对话中有习语、口语表达含有特定含义,用词义干扰项误导词义,迷惑考生,以测试对该词义的理解力;5)地点与场景题。6)建议与请求题。7)信息提示题。8)综合归纳题。 在听录音时,应先读选项内容,依据选项内容,有侧重地留意录音内容;对于选项内容中的提示可以大致判断录音内容的范围,根据上述对短对话题型的分类,做到心中有数。 2.例题解析: Example 1: A) The work the director has assigned is unreasonable. B) The director is mentally ill. C) The director’s instructions are to carry out. D) The director doesn’t mind if the actors do not finish the work. W: From what I can remember, the director asked us to rehearse this a hundred times.

全国医学考博英语试题.doc

2018MD 全国医学博士外语统一考试 英语试卷 答题须知 1.请考生首先将自己的姓名、所在考点、准考证号在试卷一答题纸和试卷二标准答题卡上认真填写清楚,并按“考场指令”要求,将准考证号在标准答题卡上划好。 2.试卷一(Paper One)答案和试卷二(Paper Two)答案都作答在标准答题卡上,不要做在试卷上。 3.试卷一答题时必须使用2B铅笔,将所选答案按要求在相应位置涂黑;如要更正,先用橡皮擦干净。书面表达一定要用黑色签字笔或钢笔写在标准答题卡上指定区域。 4.标准答题卡不可折叠,同时答题卡须保持平整干净,以利评分。 5.听力考试只放一遍录音,每道题后有15秒左右的答题时间。 国家医学考试中心

PAPER ONE Part 1 :Listening comprehension(30%) Section A Directions:In this section you will hear fifteen short conversations between two speakers, At the end of each conversation, you will hear a question about what is said, The question will be read only once, After you hear the question, read the four possible answers marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the best answers and mark the letter of your choice on the ANSWER SHEET. Listen to the following example You will hear Woman: I feel faint. Man: No wonder. You haven’t had a bite all day. Question: What’s the matter with the woman? You will read: A. She is sick. B. She was bitten by an ant. C. She is hungry. D. She spilled her paint. Here C is the right answer. Sample Answer A B C D Now let’s begin with question Number 1. 1. A. About 12 pints B. About 3 pints C. About 4 pints D. About 7 pints 2. A. Take a holiday from work. B. Worry less about work. C. Take some sleeping pills. D. Work harder to forget all her troubles. 3. A. He has no complaints about the doctor. B. He won’t complain anything. C. He is in good condition. D. He couldn’t be worse. 4. A. She is kidding. B. She will get a raise. C. The man will get a raise. D. The man will get a promotion. 5. A. Her daughter likes ball games. B. Her daughter is an exciting child. C. She and her daughter are good friends. D. She and her daughter don’t always understand each other.

高考英语听力答题技巧总结

听力技巧 一、学会预测 预测是在做听力理解之前根据各种暗示,如所给答案选项,段落或对话标题等已有知识,对即将听到的段落或对话内容进行预测。 1. 从答案选项中预测: Q: What does Tom do? A. He’s a truck driver. B. He’s a ship captain. C. He’s a pilot. 录音原文:W: Tom flew to Anchorage last night, then took some passengers from there to Dallas . M: Yeah, but he couldn't land because the airport in Dallas was snowed in. 从选项看,问题应是关于职业方面的,再从flew, passengers, airport 这些信息词中可知道Tom的职业。 2. 从说话人口气预测: “Sure”, “I agree”,在A,B两人的对话中,如果B是附和或赞成,往往说“Yes”, “I think so”等。但如A用否定句,B表同意时则用“No”,“Neither / Nor?”等。 例如:A: Harvey doesn't seem to fit into this class. B: No, he is really a fish out of water. 二、做简要笔记听录音时快速,准确,简要地记下有关信息(包括数字,人名,地名,关键词),前提是不要影响跟听速度,采用自己习惯的符号。 例:How much will the man pay for the tickets? A.$18 B. $24 C. $30 原文:W: Tickets for the movie are $ 6 for adults, half price for children. M: All right, I’d like three tickets for adults and two tickets for children, please. 笔记可简化为:$ 6 A(A代表adult),C代表children,3A+2C或6 A(3)+ half C(2) 三、听清数据,简要记录,加以运算。 在获取时间信息时,不要误把会话中提到的时间简单确定为问题的答案。高考听力考查时间时往往要进行简单的时间换算。 At what time does the train to Leeds leave? A. 3:00 B. 3:15 C. 5:00 录音原文:W: Excuse me, could you tell me when the next train to Manchester is? M: Sure. Well, it's 3 now. The next train to Manchester leaves in 2 hours, but you can take the train to Leeds which leaves in 15 minutes, and then get off at Manchester on the way. 对话中提到了三个时间It's 3 now, in 2 hours,in 15 minutes. 现在是3点,开往Manchester的火车要两小时后才开,即The train to Manchester leaves in 2 hours。若简单机械地把3点和2点相加,会得出火车5点才开的错误选项C。 数字类问题分辨别类和计算类两种: 1. 要注意区分-teen和-ty及four和five的发音;辨别多位数,如电话号码,门牌等 2. 计算时间,钱款,距离,年龄,人或物的数量等;听出数字间的关系,更要听清问题,因为对运算方法的要求通常寓于问题中;注意more, less, as much(many)as, another, double, a couple of; to, past, quarter; 记住时间是60进制 如出现几个数字,应注意鉴别问的是那一个。 例:At what time does the office open?

2018年全国医学考博英语试题.doc教学文稿

2018年全国医学考博英语试题.d o c

2018MD 全国医学博士外语统一考试 英语试卷 答题须知 1.请考生首先将自己的姓名、所在考点、准考证号在试卷一答题纸和试卷二标 准答题卡上认真填写清楚,并按“考场指令”要求,将准考证号在标准答题卡上划好。 2.试卷一(Paper One)答案和试卷二(Paper Two)答案都作答在标准答题卡上,不 要做在试卷上。 3.试卷一答题时必须使用2B铅笔,将所选答案按要求在相应位置涂黑;如要更 正,先用橡皮擦干净。书面表达一定要用黑色签字笔或钢笔写在标准答题卡上指定区域。 4.标准答题卡不可折叠,同时答题卡须保持平整干净,以利评分。 5.听力考试只放一遍录音,每道题后有15秒左右的答题时间。 国家医学考试中心

PAPER ONE Part 1 :Listening comprehension(30%) Section A Directions:In this section you will hear fifteen short conversations between two speakers, At the end of each conversation, you will hear a question about what is said, The question will be read only once, After you hear the question, read the four possible answers marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the best answers and mark the letter of your choice on the ANSWER SHEET. Listen to the following example You will hear Woman: I feel faint. Man: No wonder. You haven’t had a bite all day. Question: What’s the matter with the woman? You will read: A. She is sick. B. She was bitten by an ant. C. She is hungry. D. She spilled her paint. Here C is the right answer. Sample Answer A B C D Now let’s begin with question Number 1. 1. A. About 12 pints B. About 3 pints C. About 4 pints D. About 7 pints 2. A. Take a holiday from work. B. Worry less about work. C. Take some sleeping pills. D. Work harder to forget all her troubles. 3. A. He has no complaints about the doctor. B. He won’t complain anything. C. He is in good condition. D. He couldn’t be worse. 4. A. She is kidding. B. She will get a raise. C. The man will get a raise. D. The man will get a promotion. 5. A. Her daughter likes ball games. B. Her daughter is an exciting child. C. She and her daughter are good friends.

高考英语听力答题技巧

高考英语听力答题技巧,你真的会吗?从此刻开始练习! 下面就结合近几年的高考英语听力试题介绍一些应试技巧和解题的基本方法。 一、学会预测 预测是在做听力理解之前根据各种暗示,如所给答案选项,段落或对话标题等已有知识,对即将听到的段落或对话内容进行预测。 1. 从答案选项中预测: Q: What does Tom do? A. He’s a truck driver. B. He’s a ship captain. C. He’s a pilot. 录音原文: W: Tom flew to Anchorage last night, then took some passengers from there to Dallas . M: Yeah, but he couldn't land because the airport in Dallas was snowed in. 从选项看,问题应是关于职业方面的,再从flew, passengers, airport这些信息词中可知道Tom的职业。 2. 从说话人口气预测: 在A,B两人的对话中,如果B是附和或赞成,往往说“Yes”,“I agree”,“Sure”,“I think so”等。但如A用否定句,

B表同意时则用“No”,“Neither / Nor?”等。 例如: A: Harvey doesn't seem to fit into this class. B: No, he is really a fish out of water. 二、做简要笔记 听录音时快速,准确,简要地记下有关信息(包括数字,人名,地名,关键词),前提是不要影响跟听速度,采用自己习惯的符号。 例:How much will the man pay for the tickets? A.$18 B. $24 C. $30 原文:W: Tickets for the movie are $ 6 for adults, half price for children. M: All right, I’d like three tickets for adults and two tickets for children, please. 笔记可简化为:$ 6 A(A代表adult),C代表children,3A+2C 或6 A(3)+ half C(2) 三、听清数据,简要记录,加以运算 在获取时间信息时,不要误把会话中提到的时间简单确定为问题的答案。高考听力考查时间时往往要进行简单的时间换算。 At what time does the train to Leeds leave?

医学博士英语作文模板

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