大学英语精读二作业二参考答案
注意：以下题目为样卷，实际考试中题目顺序可能会随电脑抽样有所调整，请
注意看清题目再做选择。
第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
1.How would you like to mail it?
答案：By air mail, please
2.____________.
You too!
答案：Merry Christmas!
3.Can I borrow your digital camera for a couple of days?
答案：Sure, here you are. Enjoy your journey
4.I've just heard that the tickets for Swan Lake have been sold out!
Oh, no! ________.
答案：I was looking forward to it
5.It's very thoughtful of you to give me a ride.
-____________.
答案：My pleasure
第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）
Passage 1
Gail and Howard liked to travel. Every holiday they went to a different place. They were always careful when they left the house. They locked the doors and windows. Then Gail took the extra keys and left them with her mother.
Gail and Howard spent two weeks camping in the mountains. They had a great time, but when they came home, all they wanted to do was to sleep. They both looked for the keys everywhere,
but no luck. The keys were not anywhere. They went to their mother's house, but she wasn't at home.
Howard had to climb up to open a window, but he forget that the window was locked, too. He climbed back down, broke the window with a stick and climbed into the house. He went to open the front door for Gail, only to find the police.
A frightened neighbor heard the noise and thought there was robbery; so she called the police. Howard was almost caught by the police but luckily their neighbors proved that he lived in that house. Finally, Gail and Howard brought their luggage in, climbed into bed, and fell asleep right away.
6.After Gail and Howard returned from the trip, they were very_____.
答案：Tired
7.They could not go into the house because _____ .
答案：they failed to find the keys
8.They managed to get into the house, but _____ .
答案：they were taken to the police station
9.They got into trouble because _____.
答案：they were too careless with their keys
10._____helped Gail and Howard a great deal.
答案：The neighbors
Passage 2
Do you forget to turn off the lights and heaters when you go out of a room? In 2040 it will not matter. They will turn themselves off and on again when you return. A sensor will detect the presence of a human and turn the systems on, and when the humans leave it will turn them off again.
The sensors will work through the central home computer, and they will do much more than
just turn the fires and lights on and off for you. They will detect faulty electrical appliances, isolate them so that they cannot harm anyone, and then warn you that they need repair. They will detect fire and if you are out of the house, the computer will call the firemen. It will also call the police should the sensors detect an intruder. You will open the door using your personal card---the one you use for shopping---maybe using a number known only to you.
11.The author intends to tell the readers that in year 2040 _____ .
答案：lights and heaters will switch on and off automatically
12.According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE? _____ .
答案：People will save much trouble with the help of advanced technology.
13.According to the author, in2040, new technology ___________ .
答案：will make the locks out of date
14.Thanks to computers, in 2040 people ___________ .
答案：will have more fun at home
15.What is the best title for the passage? ___________ .
答案：Life in the Year 2040.
第三部分：词汇与结构（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
16.This is the______photo I have ever taken.
答案：Best
17.As they can't afford to let the situation get worse, they will take some necessary ___.
答案：Steps
18.The girl sometimes has difficulty______what the teacher say in class.
答案：Understanding
19.You ___ yesterday if you were really serious about the job.
答案：ought to have come
https://www.doczj.com/doc/0a17121389.html,k bottles need cleaning thoroughly before they are used again, ___ they?
答案：needn't
第四部分：完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
A person who believes that he is incapable will not make a real effort, because he feels that it would be useless. He won't go at a job with the confidence 21for success. He is therefore 22 to fail, and the failure will strengthen his belief in his incompetence.
Alfred Adler, a famous doctor, had an experience 23illustrate this. When he was a small boy he was poor at arithmetic. His teacher got the idea that he had no ability in arithmetic, and told his parents what she thought in order that they would not expect 24 much of him. 25 this way, they too developed the idea, "Isn't it too bad that Alfred can't do arithmetic?" He accepted their mistaken estimate of his ability, felt that it was 26to try, and was very poor at arithmetic, just as they expected.
One day Adler succeeded in solving a problem which 27 of the other students had been able to solve. This gave him confidence. He 28 the idea that he couldn't do arithmetic and was determined to show them that he could. His new 29 confidence stimulated him to go at arithmetic problems with a new spirit. He now worked with interest, 30 , and purpose, and he soon became extraordinarily good at arithmetic.
答案：21.Necessary
22.Likely
23.Which
24.Too
25.In
https://www.doczj.com/doc/0a17121389.html,eless
27.None
28.Rejected
29.founded
30.determination
第五部分：英译汉（共3小题；每题5分，满分15分）
1.We should encourage him to have confidence in himself.
答案：我们应该鼓励他对自己要有信心。
2.He was very happy to hear from his old friend.
答案：收到老朋友的信令他感到非常高兴。
3.Talking for a long time makes me tired.
答案：交谈了很长一段时间，我感到很累。
第六部分：写作（满分15分）
34. 请根据下面所给的题目用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
My Hobby
提示：介绍自己的爱好兴趣，主要写自己喜欢什么，比如I like playing football.再重点讲喜欢的原因。
大学英语精读二作业二参考答案 注意：以下题目为样卷，实际考试中题目顺序可能会随电脑抽样有所调整，请 注意看清题目再做选择。 第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分） 1.How would you like to mail it? 答案：By air mail, please 2.____________. You too! 答案：Merry Christmas! 3.Can I borrow your digital camera for a couple of days? 答案：Sure, here you are. Enjoy your journey 4.I've just heard that the tickets for Swan Lake have been sold out! Oh, no! ________. 答案：I was looking forward to it 5.It's very thoughtful of you to give me a ride. -____________. 答案：My pleasure 第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分） Passage 1 Gail and Howard liked to travel. Every holiday they went to a different place. They were always careful when they left the house. They locked the doors and windows. Then Gail took the extra keys and left them with her mother. Gail and Howard spent two weeks camping in the mountains. They had a great time, but when they came home, all they wanted to do was to sleep. They both looked for the keys everywhere,
大学英语精读第二册（第三版）book2Unit1答案上海外语教育出版社 一） 1. bare 2. empty 3. empty 4. bare 5. empty 6.empty 二） 1. shortly 2.track down 3.faint 4.motioned 5.at the sight of 6.feel like 7.slamming 8.rang out 9.contract 10.made for 11.heated 12.emerged 三） 1. host 2. sprang up/rang out 3. impulse 4. came to 5. track down 6. unexpected 7. outgrow 8. widened 9. shortly 10. emerge / spring up 11. at the sight of 12. made for 13. crisis 14. colonial 四） 1. Jimmy has outgrown the shirts his aunt made for him a few years ago. 2. Does the doctor think the elderly lady is likely to survive the operation / it is likely that the elderly lady will survive the operation? 3. The other day your cousin paid us an unexpected visit. 4. Don't you see the nurse motioning us to be silent? 5. Her face lit up with joy at his return.
大学英语精读三作业二参考答案 注意：以下题目为样卷，实际考试中题目顺序可能会随电脑抽样有所调整，请注意看清题目再做选择。 单选 第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分） 1.Would you be interested in seeing a film tonight? - __________ 答案：Great! I'd love to 2. Excuse me, could you tell me the way to People's Square? - __________ 答案：Sorry, I'm a stranger here. 3.I've got the first prize in the dancing contest. - __________ 答案：Please accept my congratulations. 4.I've passed the examination. 答案：Congratulations. 5.I'm suffering from a stomachache. 答案：Are you feeling better? People travel a lot with Heaven Air because they know they will get what they want. They want to go quickly and safely across the land, across the sea or right across the world, and they know Heaven Air will take them where they want to go whenever they want to go. Heaven Air flies all the newest and fastest planes to more towns and cities of the world than any other airlines. Do you want to go to Paris, Washington, Tokyo? Heaven Air will take you there, at all times of the day or night, right through the week. But Heaven Air flies not only to the biggest cities, we also fly two or three times a week to towns and cities in the very center of Asia, Africa and South America. People fly with Heaven Air because they know they will leave on time and arrive on time. They know that they will receive the best food and watch the best films.
翻译 Unit1 1.她砰地关上门，一声不吭地走了，他们之间那场争执就此结束。 Their argument ended when she slammed the door and left without a word. 2. 出席晚宴的客人对那个美国人威严的语气感到有点意外。 The guests at the dinner party were slightly surprised at the commanding tone of the American. 3. 约翰尼已长大成熟，不再害怕独自呆在家里了。 Johnny has outgrown the fear of staying at home alone. 4. 当全部乘客都向出口处(exit) 走去时，他却独自留在座位上，好像不愿意离开这架飞机似的。 While all the other passengers made for the exit, he alone remained in his seat as if unwilling to leave the plane. 5. 这封信必须交给威尔逊博士本人。 The letter is to be handed to Dr. Wilson himself. 6. 南希虽然很想参加辩论，但腼腆得不敢开口。 While she felt like joining in the argument, Nancy was too shy to open her mouth. 7. 你觉得什么时候最有可能在家里找到他？ What do you think is the likeliest time to find him at home? 8. 猎人一看见有只狐狸从树丛中出现并向他设下(lay) 的陷阱(trap) 方向跑去，脸上顿时闪出了兴奋的表情。 The hunter’s face lit up with excitement as soon as he saw a fox emerge from among the bushes and run in the direction of / make for the trap he had laid. Unit 2 1) 会上有人建议任命一个十一人委员会来制定新章程。 It was suggested at the meeting that a committee of eleven be appointed to make a new constitution. 2) 这些青年科学家通过现场观察，获得了研究工作所需的第一手资料。 By making on-the-spot observations, the young scientists obtained first-hand information they needed in their research work. 3) 他很可能会因视力不好而被拒收入伍。 It is very likely that he will be rejected by the army because of his bad eyesight.
大学英语精读第三版(上海外语教育出版社董亚芬主编)第一册答案Book 1 Unit 1 Study&Practice Vocabulary Activities 1. 1)e 2)g 3)j 4)a 5)b 6)i 7)c 8)d 9)h 10)f 2. 1) handling 2) summarized 3) process 4) absorb 5) are bound to 6) feel free 7) for instance 8) strategies 9) complained 10) has committed... to memory 11) Nevertheless 12) rely... on 13) Apart from 14) command 3. 1) over and over again 2) at a time 3) put it into practice 4) watching out for 5) by no means 6) concentrate on 7) In addition to 8) in detail Enriching Your Word Power 1. 1)action 2)employ 3)announce 4)examination 5)communication 6)express 7)compose 8)improvement 9)concentration 10)management 11)consider 12)motivate 13)development
15)discuss 16)operate 17)division 18)production 19)educate 20)repeat 2. 1) a) additional b) add c) addition d) addition 2) a) effectively b) effect c) effective d) effect 3) a)helpful b) help c) helpless d) help e) helplessly f) helpfully g) helpful 4) a) reliant b) reliable c) reliance, reliable d) relies e) reliably 5) a) repetition b) repeating c) repeatedly d) repeated e) repetition Usage 1) In my opinion 2) According to Mary 3) In our opinion 4) According to today’s papers 5) In most doctors’ opinion ( According to most doctors) Structure 1. 1) Shakespeare was not only a dramatist but also an actor. 2) Miss Crain not only took me home in her car, but also came the next day to see if I had recovered. 3) Hainan Island attracts tourists not only in winter but also in summer. 4) There is always a black market not only in Britain, but also in other European countries. 5) At the Athens Olympics in 2004, Liu Xiang not only won a gold medal in the 110-meter hurdles, but also broke the Olympic record. 2. 1) It is true that your sentences are all gramma tically correct, but they don’t make any sense. 2) It is true that they lost that battle, but they still went on fighting. 3) It is true that Tom’s very clever and hardworking, but I still don’t think he is the right person for the job. 4) It is true that learning English is by no means easy, but we can make the task easier by using some learning strategies. Cloze 1. 1) strategies 2) frequently 3) over and over again 4) commit to memory 5) acquaintance 6) watch out for 7) communicate 8) process
《大学英语精读（2）》客观题作业单选题 1、This year's Asian oil demand ___________ will amount to 582,000 more barrels of oil a day.（4 分） A．incentive B．rather than C．in capable of D．in total 我的答案：D 得分：4分 2、 He sometimes employs students to ___________ samples of their products.（4 分）A．distributing B．distribute C．have been distributed D．to distribute 我的答案：B 得分：4分 3、 He hides behind door or creeps under a table to ________ from his enemies.（4 分）A．escape B．escaping
C．escaped D．Have escaped 我的答案：A 得分：4分 4、The __________ workers' attention is now turning towards the recovery of bodies from the rubble and providing food, shelter and drinking water for the survivors.（4 分） A．route B．in total C．rather than D．rescue 我的答案：D 得分：4分 5、 A college-level course of study intended to provide students with general academic knowledge _______________ occupational training.（4 分） A．rather B．rather than C．in total D．incentive 我的答案：B 得分：4分
《大学英语精读二》作业 本课程作业由两部分组成。第一部分为“客观题部分”，由20个选择题组成，每题1分，共20分。第二部分为“主观题部分”，由10个翻译题组成，共10分。作业总分30分，将作为平时成绩记入课程总成绩。 客观题部分： 一、选择题（每题1分，共20题）Choose the best answer to complete the sentences. 1.It is not “terrible” at all. It is ____C____ “terrible”. A. something but B. nothing but C. anything but D. everything but 2.Mr. Wilson is ____D____ friend. A. my uncle’s and my aunt’s B. my uncle’s and auntie’s C. my uncle’s and auntie D. my uncle and auntie’s 3.___C____ did you say we should ask to build the new museum? A. Who B. Whoever C. Whom D. What 4.Who could have advised you to do ____A____? A. such a foolish thing B. a so foolish thing C. so a foolish thing D. a such foolish thing 5.I certainly appreciate ____C____ about the delay in delivering the materials because we had planned to begin work tomorrow. A. him tell B. he tells C. his telling D. him to tell 6.I was not aware ____C____ she had gone. A. where that B. of the place which C. of where D. the place 7. Could you give me rough ____D_____of what the job might cost? A. value B. correction C. account D. estimate 8. Many a man ____A_____life is meaningless without a purpose. A. thinks B. think C. has thought D. have thought 9. Y ou must walk through the underground____C_____ to get across that busy street A. way B. road C. passage D. route 10. A secretary has to know shorthand and typing, ____D_____? A. mustn't ;she B. won' t she C. shouldn't she D. doesn't she 11. Tell the children to____B_____ their toys and go to bed. A. put up B. put away C. put on D. put off 12. This job is very difficult. It's ____A_____ a piece of cake. A. anything but B. something but C. nothing but D. something like 13. Business ____B_____ down at this time of year. A. drops B. slows C. decreases D. falls 14. They say ____B_____broadens the mind. A. journey B. travel C. trip D. voyage 15. The doctor told her that her temperature was____C_____ A. average B. common C. normal D. ordinary
The American does not join in the argument but watches the other guests. As he looks, he sees a strange expression come over the face of the hostess. She is s taring straight ahead, her muscles contracting slightly. She motions to the nat ive boy standing behind her chair and whispers something to him. The boy's eyes widen: he quickly leaves the room. Of the guests, none except the American notices this or sees the boy place a bo wl of milk on the veranda just outside the open doors. The American comes to with a start. In India, milk in a bowl means only one thi ng -- bait for a snake. He realizes there must be a cobra in the room. Unit2 Jefferson's courage and idealism were based on knowledge. He probably knew more than any other man of his age. He was an expert in agriculture, archeology, an d medicine. He practiced crop rotation and soil conservation a century before t hese became standard practice, and he invented a plow superior to any other in existence. He influenced architecture throughout America, and he was constantly producing devices for making the tasks of ordinary life easier to perform. Of all Jefferson's many talents, one is central. He was above all a good and ti reless writer. His complete works, now being published for the first time, will fill more than fifty volumes. His talent as an author was soon discovered, and when the time came to write the Declaration of Independence at Philadelphia in 1776, the task of writing it was his. Millions have thrilled to his words: "We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal…" Unit3 While I was waiting to enter university, I saw advertised in a local newspaper a teaching post at a school in a suburb of London about ten miles from where I lived. Being very short money and wanting to do something useful, I applied, fe aring as I did so, that without a degree and with no experience in teaching my chances of getting the job were slim. However, three days later a letter arrived, asking me to go to Croydon for an i nterview. It proved an awkward journey: a train to Croydon station; a ten-minut e bus ride and then a walk of at least a quarter to feel nervous. Unit 4 As a boy and then as an adult,I never lost my wonder at the personality that was Einstein .He was the only person i knew who had come to terms with himself and the world around him .He knew what he wanted and he wanted only this :to understand within his limits as a human being the nature of the universe and the logic and simplicity in its functioning .He knew there were answers beyond his intellectual reach .but this did not frustrate him .He was content to go as far as he could.
一、阅读理解（共1道小题，共25.0分） 1. Sixty-year-old grandmother, Fiona McFee, is going to stop working next year and she decided to realize a childhood dream and sail around the coast of Scotland in a small boat. Although the inside of the boat is very cosy, it has no running water or electricity. Fiona says she can live without these things but she plans to take her small CD player, her hot water bottle and a bag of books to make sure life isn’t too uncomfortable. 2. We asked her if she was afraid of being at sea for so long. She said, “Well, I’m going to take a good compass (指南针). Anyway I’m not afraid of death because I love the sea---I just hope it loves me.”Fiona certainly has plenty of energy; in her spare time, she enjoys playing the piano, rock-climbing, canoeing and dancing. Although she is sixty, she doesn’t want to have a quiet and peaceful life. “I’m looking forward to having fun in the rest of my life and that’s exactly why I’d like to be a sailor for a while.” 1. The underlined word cosy in the first paragraph means ____ . A. bright B. dirty C. comfortable D. dark 2. When Fiona McFee said “---I just hope it loves me”, what she meant was ____. A. Of course, it loves me, since I love it. B. If I love it, it should love me. C. I hope it will bring me a safe sailing as a return for my love of it. D. I hope it will save my life when I am in time of danger. 3. The reason why she would like to have the sail is that ____. A. she thinks it will be very exciting B. she likes sports and enjoys canoeing C. she has decided to love the sea D. she wants to be still active when she gets old 4. What kind of person would you say the old woman is? A. Someone who does not show what she is feeling. B. Someone who is very proud and sure of her success. C. Someone who doesn’t use her head much. D. Someone who is open, honest and brave. 5. The best title for this passage is ____ . A. Life Begins at Sixty B. A Round Coast Sail C. An Old Woman Sailor D. An Unusual Hobby(爱好)
大学英语精读第三版第一册Book1 Unit1答案 1)e 2)g 3)j 4)a 5)b 6)i 7)c 8)d 9)h 10)f 1) handling 2) summarized 3) process 4) absorb 5) are bound to 6) feel free 7) for instance 8) strategies 9) complained 10) has committed to memory
11) Nevertheless 12) rely on 13) Apart from 14) command 1) over and over again 2) at a time 3) put it into practice 4) watching out for 5) by no means 6) concentrate on 7) In addition t 8) in detail 1)action 2)employ 3)announce 4)examination 5)communication 6)express 7)compose 8)improvement
9)concentration 10)management 11)consider 12)motivate 13)development 14)movement 15)discuss 16)operate 17)division 18)production 19)educate 20)repeat 1) additional 2) add 3) addition 4) addition 1) effectively 2) effect 3) effective 4) effect
大学英语精读第二册（第三版）book2Unit1答案一） 1. bare 2. empty 3. empty 4. bare 5. empty 6.empty 二） 1. shortly 2.track down 3.faint 4.motioned 5.at the sight of 6.feel like 7.slamming 8.rang out 9.contract 10.made for 11.heated 12.emerged 三） 1. host 2. sprang up/rang out
3. impulse 4. came to 5. track down 6. unexpected 7. outgrow 8. widened 9. shortly 10. emerge / spring up 11. at the sight of 12. made for 13. crisis 14. colonial 四） 1. Jimmy has outgrown the shirts his aunt made for him a few years ago. 2. Does the doctor think the elderly lady is likely to survive the operation / it is likely that the elderly lady will survive the operation? 3. The other day your cousin paid us an unexpected visit. 4. Don't you see the nurse motioning us to be silent? 5. Her face lit up with joy at his return. 6. The sound of her footsteps grew fainter as she walked farther away. 五） 1. Additional advantageous Anxious conditional
<大学英语精读（2）>作业 1．第1题 He told me the news ___________ our team had won the game. A.about B.of C.as D.that 您的答案：D 题目分数：3.0 此题得分：3.0 2．第2题 ___________ is a fact that English is accepted as an international language. A.What B.This C.That D.It 您的答案：D 题目分数：3.0 此题得分：3.0
3．第3题 He _______ many beautiful post cards to us. A.takes B.shows C.obtain D.has 您的答案：B 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 4．第4题 I have _______ a taxi for you. A.arrange B.plan C.arranged D.planned 您的答案：C 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0
5．第5题 John is busy ______ his girlfriend ______ her paper. A.help…with B.to help…with C.helping…with D.to help… 您的答案：C 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 6．第6题 We must do well __________ the boss assigns us to do. A.that B.whatever C.whichever D.those 您的答案：B 题目分数：3.0 此题得分：3.0
大学英语精读第三版第一册答案Unit1 1)e 2)g 3)j 4)a 5)b 6)i 7)c 8)d 9)h 10)f 1) handling 2) summarized 3) process 4) absorb 5) are bound to 6) feel free 7) for instance 8) strategies 9) complained 10) has committed to memory 11) Nevertheless 12) rely on 13) Apart from 14) command 1) over and over again 2) at a time 3) put it into practice 4) watching out for 5) by no means 6) concentrate on 7) In addition t 8) in detail 1)action 2)employ 3)announce 4)examination 5)communication 6)express 7)compose 8)improvement 9)concentration 10)management 11)consider 12)motivate 13)development
14)movement 15)discuss 16)operate 17)division 18)production 19)educate 20)repeat 1) additional 2) add 3) addition 4) addition 1) effectively 2) effect 3) effective 4) effect 1) helpful 2) help 3) helpless 4) help 5) helplessly 6) helpfully 7) helpful 1) reliant 2) reliable 3) reliance reliable 4) relies 5) reliably 6) 1) repetition 2) repeating 3) repeatedly 4) repeated 5) repetition 1) In my opinion 2) According to Mary 3) In our opinion 4) According to today's papers 5) In most doctors' opinion According to most doctors 1) Shakespeare was not only a dramatist but also an actor. 2) Miss Crain not only took me home in her car, but also came the next day to see if I had recovered. 3) Hainan Island attracts tourists not only in winter but also in summer.
1．第1题? The difference was ________ cross the river. A.where to B.how to C.what to D.which to 您的答案：B 题目分数：2.5 此题得分：2.5 2．第2题 ?? ????? —Let’s have a party in our department. —_________ .
A.All right B.Good idea C.Very good D.I like 您的答案：B 题目分数：2.5 此题得分：2.5 3．第3题 ?? ????? —I wonder if I could take a few days off work. —________ . A.I’m sure you could leave off work B.I should say a few days is no problem C.Why, what’s the matter with you D.No, you mustn’t go away 您的答案：C 题目分数：2.5
此题得分：2.5 4．第4题 ? ?? As we were leaving, we saw the ________ man and his friends entering. A.red hair B.red-hair C.red-haired D.red-hairing 您的答案：C 题目分数：2.5 此题得分：2.5 5．第5题 ? The shop offers products that range ________ inexpensive to very expensive. A.between B.from