民航英语2习题2

民航英语2习题3《民航英语2》习题3一、短语翻译1.安全间隔距离2.分层盘旋等待3.航路相交的地方4.自动终端情报服务5.尾部扰动气流6.建造在飞机周围的巨大脚手架7.施展才能8.长期经营空运业务9.万一遇到不测的顶风10.序号11.无线电探测定位12.机场安全检查13.不定期的包机航班14.一分钟的最短间隔时间15.可变式几何图形16.航路相交的地方二、单选题1.The two pilots decided to work _____ turn during this long flight.A．onB．inC．atD．by2.We'11 never forget ______ in New York last year.A. us to meet a few friendsB. our meeting a few friendsC. a few friends to meetD. a few friends meeting3.Is there any hope of ______the gold medal?A. John to winB. John winC. winning JohnD. John’s winning4.There is a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think hemeans ______ trouble.A. makingB. to makeC. to have madeD. having made5.The government _____ up a committee to investigate the air crash.A. getB. letC. putD. set6.______ the final examination is over, we can go outside for a picnic.A. Even thoughB. Now thatC. ForD. With7.Tom was the only one of the students who ______ named OutstandingStudent.A. isC. wasD. were8.There is something wrong with my car. It will take me one hour to have it______.A. fixB. fixingC. to fixD. fixed9.All the crew members _____ satisfactory provision for this flight.A．broughtB．workedD．took10.One of the wings was lost and nowhere _____.A. foundB. to findC. had foundD. to be found11.______ her surprise, Miss Wang found nobody in the classroom.A. AtB. ToC. ForD. With12.Anderson is one of those ______ appear friendly but in fact are hard to dealwith.A. whoC. thatD. which13.Such things _____ are often discussed by people now are the rising pricesfor daily consumer goods.A．whichB．asD．like14.Seldom ______ his wife punishes her children for speaking out their ownideas freely.A. I sawB. I have seenC. have I seenD. do I see15.It’s high time the government ______ some measures to raise people’sawareness of environmental protection.A. will takeB. takeC. tookD. takes16.They decided to train more maintenance engineers _____ aircraft.A. overhaulingB. overhaulC. to overhaulD. overhauled三、根据上下文，选出与划线单词意思相近的选项1.Ronald Amundsen was a great explorer．He was the first person to reachthe South Pole．A. a person who works in international business and travels a lotB. a place that is difficult to findC. something that an airplane carriesD. a person who looks for new places and information about them2.Before you buy something，check the quality first．For example, if it ischeap, it might not be good．A．how good it isB．what the color isC．what the size isD．how big it is3.Some people like to keep a journal．They write in it every day．They writeabout what they did，what happened，and what they thought．A. a magazine about scientific researchB. a textbookC. a sports magazineD. a notebook about their daily activities4.Please give me your recipe for this cake，so I can make it too．A．a dishB．directions for cookingC．a mealD．directions to your house5.Farmers raise cattle for beef and milk．A. pigsB. horsesC. sheepD. cows四、阅读理解Passage 1Attention to detail is something everyone can and should do, especially in a tight job market. Bob Crossley, a human-resources expert notices this in the job applications that come cross his desk every day. “It’s amazing how many candidates eliminate themselves,”he says.“Resumes arrive with stains (污迹). Some candidates don't bother to spell the company’s name correctly. Once I see a mistake, I eliminate the candid ate,”Crossley concludes. “If they cannot take care of these details, why should we trust them with a job?”Can we pay too much attention to details? Absolutely. Perfectionists struggle over little things at the cost of something larger they work toward. “T o keep from losing the forest for the trees,”says Charles Garfield, associate professor at the University of California, San Francisco, “we must constantly ask ourselves how the details we're working on fit into the larger picture. If they don’t, we should drop them and move to something else.”Garfield compares this process to his work as a computer scientist at NASA. “The Apollo II moon launch was slightly off-course (偏离路线) 90 percent of the time,”says Garfield. “But a successful landing was still likely because we knew the exact coordinates（坐标）of our goal. This allowed us to make adjustments（调整）as necessary.”Knowing where we want togo helps us judge the importance of every task we undertake.Too often we believe what accounts for others’success is some special secret or a lucky break. But rarely is success so mysterious. Again and again, we see that by doing little things within our grasp (能力所及的限度) well, large rewards follow.1. According to the passage, some job applicants were rejected _____.A. because of their carelessness as shown in their failure to present aclean copy of a resumeB. because of their inadequate education as shown in their poor spellingin writing a resumeC. because they failed to give a detailed description of their background intheir applicationsD. because they eliminated their names from the applicants list themselves2. The word “perfectionists”(Line 1, Para. 3) refers to those who _____.A. demand others to get everything absolutely rightB. know how to adjust their goals according to the circumstancesC. pay too much attention to details only to lose their major objectivesD. are capable of achieving perfect results in whatever they do3. Which of the following is the author's advice to the reader?A. Although too much attention to details may be costly, they should not beoverlooked.B. Don't forget details when drawing pictures.C. Be aware of the importance of a task before undertaking it.D. Careless applicants are not to be trusted.Passage 2The Boeing 747-400 airplane has reached its cruising altitude of 10,000 meters and cruising speed of 900 km per hour on its way from London to Beijing. The Purser（乘务长）has announced that the passengers are now free to unfasten their seat belts and move around the cabin; however passengers should keep their seat belt fastened when seated.The passenger cabin layout consists of three sections. The 747-400 is unique in having two decks（舱板）; on the upper deck, behind the flight crew there is the first class section. On the lower deck, at the front, the business class section, for passengers who pay the full fare: while behind is the much larger economy section for passengers who have special cheap rate tickets.The stewards and stewardesses—14 in all—are now busy around the galleys（飞机上的厨房）. A choice of drinks, followed by dinner, video entertainment including a film and finally breakfast in the morning is the orderof service. Individual headphones are distributed, and these, when plugged in to the arm of the seat—give a variety of in-flight musical programs. Also in the arm of the seat are the controls for a personal reading light, fresh air control and call button.Dinner is served on specially prepared trays, perhaps prawn cocktail, followed by a choice of roast chicken or braised（炖的）steak with chocolate mousse to finish. The chicken and beef has been heated in the special microwave ovens in the galleys. It ishard to believe that a hot, three-course meal can be served while the plane is flying at this altitude and speed.Dinner over, the cabin lights are dimmed, the blinds by the windows are drawn, the screens unfold and the film begins. Now, for the first time the cabin crew take it in turns to have a rest while the passengers watch the film or snooze dreaming of arriving in Beijing in the morning.4. When the plane is flying, the passengers ______when seated.A. are free to walkB. are free to come into the flight deckC. are advised to fasten their seatbeltsD. must unfasten the seatbelts5. The passenger cabin layout consists of three sections. They are the followings except ______.A. the first classB. the cockpitC. the business classD. the economy class6. During the flight, the cabin attendants should do the following except ______.A. collect the passengers passportsB. serve the drinksC. serve the mealsD. give out headsets7. Before the meal, the cabin attendants should heat ______ in the ovens in the galley.A. the chocolate mousseB. the saladC. the chicken and beefD. the snack8. During the film, the cabin attendants will ______.A. wake up the passengers so they don’t miss t he filmB. watch the film with the passengersC. have a chat in the cabinD. have a rest in turn五、单词填空题，请将下列10个单词/词组填入空格处。

航空英语2习题3《航空英语2》习题3⼀、单项选择题1. A baby is defined by most airlines as a child .A. who should be accompanied by parentsB. whose age is limited by airlinesC. who has not yet had a second birthdayD. who is not entitled to a seat2.Baby service is available on most airlines but should be arranged .A. during the check inB. when the seats are confirmedC. before boardingD. as soon as passengers board the flight3.The passenger who travels on an international flight should .A. take valid documents such as a ticket, passport and visaB. reconfirm his seats after booking the ticketC. be at the airport at least one and a half hours for check inD. both A and C4.What advantages doesn’t air transport have?A. A high unit valueB. Quick deliveryC. A saving of timeD. Economical results5.There are several ways in which airline service can be divided intocategories. One distinction is between trunk lines and . A.Feeder linesB. Branch linesC. Stem linesD. Cargo lines6.Analysis and comparison of airport costs is certainly than anassessment of airport revenue because there is much less uniformity worldwide in the treatment of costs than of revenues.A. Much easierB. Much strongerC. more difficultD. more7.By locating passenger processing points conveniently and in a logical order,air terminal designers aim to keep passengers moving through the system in a smooth flow .A. Without delaysB. With some delaysC. with a minimum of delayD. without intended delays8.It's very large indeed; in fact it's the largest plane I've ever seen.A. may beB. usuallyC. oftenD. actually9.下列哪⼀项是"国际民航组织"的英⽂缩写？A. IATAB. ICAOC. UNCOED. IAEA10.下列哪⼀项是"国际航空运输协会"的英⽂缩写？A. IATAB. ICAOC. UN COED. IAEA11.A consignor refers to the person who goods.A. receivesB. attends toC. sendsD. takes delivery of12.It is usually the who issues relevant documents such as theForwarders’Certificate of Receipt, the Forwarders’Certificate of Transport, etc.A. consignorB. consigneeC. freight forwarderD. carrier13.An airliner landing at a large airport may have to negotiate a mile ofto reach a stand or parking place.A. RunawayC. Ground wayD. Taxiways14.Air traffic control refers to management of aircraft proceedingalong , including airport arrivals and departures.A. civil airwaysB. taxiwaysC. runawaysD. trace15.Foreign exchange transactions, if any, are usually attended by theas well.A. commission agentB. exporterC. importerD. freight forwarder16.A freight forwarder originally was a(n) on behalf of theexporter/importer routine tasks.A. importerB. exporterC. shipperD. commission agent17.Fuselages for transport aircraft generally include a section forward of the main cabin, a main cabin section, and .A. a tail sectionB. a rear endC. a shapeD. backward18.An airplane is particularly to the threat or use of violence.A. VenerableB. DifficultC. PreventableD. Far from attacking19.Lifejackets are usually stored each seat where they are readily accessible.A. On20.The baggage allowance for is kg.A. a minor traveling unaccompanied (20)B. an infant traveling with his parents (10)C. an adult flying C class (40)D. an adult traveling economy with discount fare (20)21.While high technology equipment has yet to solve all the problems indetecting explosives at airports, there will be a role for bomb-sniffing dogs.A. NotB. continue toC. somewhatD. stop to22.It was not until the general introduction of for transport, such asthe Douglas DC-3, during the late 1930s that extensive takeoff and landing distances were needed.A. Cargo planesB. heavy monoplanesC. light monoplanesD. seaplanes23.The passenger address system allows cabin announcements to be madeto passengers through .A. Communication systemB. Entertainment systemC. LoudspeakersD. Video24.Many international passengers are merely passing through an airport. Theyare physically but not legally in the country since they have not had their passports checked and cannot move about freely. They are called .A. transit passengersB. temporal passengersC. instant passengersD. homeland passengers25.The charges on air freight are determined either by weight or weight plusvolume—that is, by the of the pieces in the shipment.A. Size26.Hijackers can be classified into four main types: military-trained terrorists, groups using violence, political refugees, or mentally unstable individuals.A. InternationalB. PoliticalC. NationalD. Ethnic27.In contrast with passengers, who utilize far more space than is economic for their weight, freight containers require little more space than their own .A. weightB. volumeC. sizeD. height28.Dangerous goods are articles or substances that are capable of posing a significant risk to health, when transported by air.A. body or propertyB. property or spiritC. safety or propertyD. spirit or property⼆、判断题对下列说法给出判断，正确的填⼊T,错误的填⼊F。

民航服务英语unit2答案1、Amy and her best friend often ______ books together.（）[单选题] *A. read(正确答案)B. readsC. is readingD. to read2、My home is about _______ away from the school. [单选题] *A. three hundred metreB. three hundreds metresC. three hundred metres(正确答案)D. three hundreds metre3、Which do you enjoy to spend your weekend, fishing or shopping? [单选题] *China'shigh-speed railways _________ from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in the past fewyears.A. are growing(正确答案)B. have grownC. will growD. had grown4、I used to take ____ long way to take the bus that went by ____ tunnel under the water. [单选题] *A. a, aB. a. theC. a, /(正确答案)D. the, a5、He made ______ for an old person on the bus. [单选题] *A. room(正确答案)B. roomsC. a roomD. some rooms6、The street was named _____ George Washington who led the American war for independence. [单选题] *A. fromB. withC. asD. after(正确答案)7、--How is your friend coming?--I’m not sure. He _______ drive here. [单选题] *A. may(正确答案)B. canC. mustD. will8、Tomorrow is Ann’s birthday. Her mother is going to make a _______ meal for her. [单选题] *A. commonB. quickC. special(正确答案)D. simple9、How _______ it rained yesterday! We had to cancel(取消) our football match. [单选题] *A. heavily(正确答案)B. lightC. lightlyD. heavy10、My brother usually _______ his room after school. But now he _______ soccer. [单选题] *A. cleans; playsB. cleaning; playingC. cleans; is playing(正确答案)D. cleans; is playing the11、You can borrow my book, _____ you promise to give it back to me by the end of this month. [单选题] *A.even ifB. as long as(正确答案)C. in caseD. even though12、_____you may do, you must do it well. [单选题] *A.WhichB.WheneverC.Whatever(正确答案)D.When13、They all choose me ______ our class monitor.（）[单选题] *A. as(正确答案)B. inC. withD. on14、When you’ve finished with that book, don’t forget to put it back one the shelf, ____? [单选题] *A. do youB. don’t youC. will you(正确答案)D. won’t you15、She is _______, but she looks young. [单选题] *A. in her fifties(正确答案)B. at her fiftyC. in her fiftyD. at her fifties16、The old woman doesn’t feel _______ though she lives _______. [单选题] *A. alone; lonelyB. alone; aloneC. lonely; lonelyD. lonely; alone(正确答案)17、If you want to be successful one day, you have to seize every _______ to realize your dream. [单选题] *A. changeB. chance(正确答案)C. chairD. check18、19．Students will have computers on their desks ________ . [单选题] *A．in the future(正确答案)B．on the futureC．at the momentD．in the past19、We were caught in a traffic jam. By the time we arrived at the airport the plane _____. [单选题] *A. will take offB. would take offC. has taken offD. had taken off(正确答案)20、Everyone here is _______ to me. [单选题] *A. happyC. kind(正确答案)D. glad21、69．Online shopping is easy, but ________ in the supermarket usually ________ a lot of time. [单选题] *A．shop; takesB．shopping; takeC．shop; takeD．shopping; takes(正确答案)22、Thank you very much. You gave us ____ our factory needed. [单选题] *A. informationB. informationsC. the information(正确答案)D. the informations23、-Do you have tickets for Friday? -Sorry, we've got _____ left. [单选题] *A. eitherB. none(正确答案)C. no one24、Catherine has two cousins. One is quiet, and _______ is noisy. [单选题] *A. anotherB. the other(正确答案)C. othersD. other25、There are still some wild tigers alive. [单选题] *A. 聪明的B. 凶恶的C. 野生的(正确答案)D. 珍贵的26、What he said sounds _______. [单选题] *A. pleasantlyB. nicelyC. friendly(正确答案)D. wonderfully27、Just use this room for the time being ,and we’ll offer you a larger one _______it becomesavailable [单选题] *A. as soon as(正确答案)B unless .C as far asD until28、Can I _______ your order now? [单选题] *A. makeB. likeC. giveD. take(正确答案)29、This year our school is _____ than it was last year. [单选题] *A. much more beautiful(正确答案)B. much beautifulC. the most beautifulD. beautiful30、Last year Polly _______ an English club and has improved her English a lot. [单选题] *A. leftB. sawC. joined(正确答案)D. heard。

1. "Rntly survy _______ pris of th sm goos in two iffrnt suprmrkts hs us ht t mong itizns.". ompr. ompring. omprs. ing ompr正确答案：满分：4 分2. "This sntn_____right. Pls writ it own.". fls. souns. tsts. smlls正确答案：满分：4 分3. Lunh n innr onsist of silly th sm ishs.. 中餐、晚餐菜式的道数是一样的。

. 中餐、晚餐食品构成基本相同。

. 中餐、晚餐食品构成完全相同。

. 中餐、晚餐食品构成几乎都不相同。

正确答案：满分：4 分4. fir xtinguishr. 灭火瓶. 糖尿病人食品. 托运行李. 外汇率正确答案：满分：4 分5. mintnn prsonnl. 售票处. 维修人员. 职业形象. 登机牌正确答案：满分：4 分6. oring r. 远程航班. 维修人员. 售票处. 登机牌正确答案：满分：4 分7. "My sistr wnts nw rss. Sh_____it to th prty.". wrs. hs worn. wor. is going to wr正确答案：满分：4 分8. ":Wht's th xt lving tim?:_________________" . "us of mhnil prolms.. Thnk you for your unrstning.. You'll inform roun 8 o'lok this vning."正确答案：满分：4 分9. p shok. 深度昏迷. 维修人员. 售票处. 登机牌正确答案：满分：4 分10. ommrilly importnt prson. 商业重要人物. 行李舱. 起飞时间. 中转旅客休息室正确答案：满分：4 分11. wight-n-ln. 平衡，配重. 行李领取区. 职业形象. 登机牌正确答案：满分：4 分12. ftr rriving in th Unit Stts, this 20-yr-ol hins stunt foun it rthr iffiult to _____ living on his own.. rly on. just to. pn on. stik to正确答案：满分：4 分13. Th oring musi is ply until fiv minuts for tk-off ut not uring th flights.. "登机音乐要等到飞机起飞前5分钟才会播放，但在航班飞行期间不播放。

201209学期《民航英语2》复习纲要二一、短语翻译1. 风向和风速2. 垂直起降3. 随着高度变化而变4. 机场主区设施5. 处理飞行中的紧急情况6. 航路相交的地方二、单选题1. Only in a few countries _____ a reasonable standard of living.A) the whole population enjoy B) the whole population enjoysC) do the whole population enjoy D) does the whole population enjoy2. We have _____ to the government for a home improvement loan.A) applied B) approachedC) apologized D) appointed3. _____, a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than aman whose command of English is poor.A) Were other things equal B) To be equal to other thingsC) Other things being equal D) Other things to be equal4. "May I speak to your manager Mr. Smith at four o’clock this afternoon?"I'm sorry. Mr. Smith _____ to a conference before then.A) has gone B) will have goneC) had gone D) would have gone5. There was a large crowd in the square _____ against the Iraq war.A) protesting B) protectingC) preventing D) promoting6. The writer has published many books, _____ are well received by the readers.A) all of whom B) all of whichC) all of them D) all of these7. After a whole day of hard work I'm very tired. It's time we _____ home.A) go B) shallC) went D) should go8. The continuous rain _____ the harvesting of the wheat crop by two weeks.A) set out B) set asideC) set off D) set back9. In those two years, Professor Brooks often had us _____ such oral presentations in class.A) did B) doneC) to do D) do10. It is quite necessary for a qualified teacher to have good manners and _____ knowledge.A) intensive B) ineffectiveC) extensive D) expensive11. _____ I admire George as an artist, I do not like him as a man.A) Only if B) Much asC) If only D) As much12. The ceremony is not for the _____ of the dead, but for the comfort of the living.A) respect B) purposeC) sake D) impression13. Criticism and self-criticism is necessary _____ it helps us to correct our mistakes.A) until B) unlessC) in that D) in which14. We need someone really _____ who can organize the office and make it run smoothly.A) effective B) efficientC) essential D) executive15. Some of the experiments _____ in our textbook are difficult to perform.A) to describe B) be describedC) describing D) described16. Tom graduated from a famous university at a very young age. He _____ have been anoutstanding student.A) must B) couldC) should D) might17. Let's hang up some nice paintings on these _____ walls of the great hall.A) blank B) bareC) empty D) vacant18. The student in glasses confessed to _____ the final English exam for another student.A) take B) takingC) have taken D) having taken19. The idea sounds very good but will it work in _____?A) practice B) commonC) advance D) turn20. I like climbing mountains _____ my wife prefers water sports.A) as B) forC) while D) when三、阅读理解Passage OneInformation has always been at the center of human communication. You may ask why. Well, communication between people involves giving and receiving information. The way we give and receive information today has experienced a revolution in the development of the mass media in the 20th century.The first truly mass communication medium was the newspaper. For the first time in history, people could read about events in their country and from around the world every day. However, there were two problems with newspapers of that time. Firstly, newspapers were available only in large cities, for getting newspapers to the countryside was a difficult and time-consuming task. Secondly, newspapers weren't always reliable, as there was a limited range of opinions.Nowadays, we can choose from a wide variety of sources to get information. Television and the Internet have given us the chance to be informed about everything the minute it happens. Numerous radio and TV stations, satellite channels and millions of websites help people keep up with the latest news. People live history and are part of it.The media have come a long way in the last century and there is no doubt that we now live in the information age. Whatever type of media we choose, it all comes down to the need for information. This will always be a basic need as long as communication is part of human nature.1. Information is considered to be the center of human communication because _____.A) human communication means information exchangeB) human communication involves people's participationC) information is now experiencing a revolutionD) information helps people gather together2. What was the historical contribution of the newspaper as a source of information?A) It made the mass communication truly develop.B) It helped the mass communication develop in cities.C) It kept people timely informed about the home and the world events.D) It kept reliable information available in big cities.3. What was NOT the problem with the newspaper of that time?A) Its difficult delivery in the countryside.B) Its limitation of information sources.C) Its limited reliability of information.D) Its easy circulation in big cities.4. The third paragraph mainly tells us that technology helps _____.A) information easily available C) inform everything timelyB) people be part of history D) produce the latest news5. It can be safely concluded from the last paragraph that a basic need today is ____.A) communication B) informationC) high-technology D) media typesPassage TwoFor a small island Great Britain has a great length of coastline, and there is no place in the whole country which is more than three hours' journey by car from the sea. The coast is very varied, with perhaps the best parts in the south-west of England and in the west of Scotland. The coast of Devon and Cornwall, in the south-west, is much indented (向内陆凹进), with many sheltered bays and fine rough points of land extending out into the sea. With so large a population on so small an island the best parts of the coast are inevitably rather crowded during the summer, but much of Devon and Cornwall is still unspoiled, with many picturesque (风景如画的) fishing villages. The other parts of the coast are less dramatic, being partly flat and partly steep.In the parts nearest to great centers of population big seaside-resort (海滨胜地) towns have grown up. Four of these–Brighton, Bournemouth and Southend in the south, and Blackpool in the north-west–have become important towns themselves, with more than 150,000 permanent residents each, and there are other big seaside towns whose inhabitants include many retired people. Some of these places are remarkable for the great number of visitors they receive, some to stay for a week or a fortnight, some to spend a few hours on the beach before returning home in the evening.6. It will take one _____ to travel to any place of Great Britain by car from any part of thecoast.A) a week B) a fortnightC) 3 hours or less D) more than 3 hours7. According to the first paragraph, it is more possible for a visitor to find a scenic spot alongthe coast of England in _____.A) the north-east B) the south-westC) the north-west D) the south-east8. Some parts of the coast in Great Britain are crowded during the summer probably becausethey _____.A) have a great number of inhabitants B) are suitable for fishingC) attract a large number of visitors D) extend out into the sea9. The coast of Devon and Cornwall can be best described as _____.A) flat all the way to the sea B) sheltered all the year roundC) steep with bare rocky hills D) dramatic with beautiful scenery10. How long do the visitors stay in a seaside resort?A) From several hours to two weeks. B) Usually less than a day.C) From a few days to two months. D) Seldom more than a week.四、汉译英1. 我们班的许多同学，尤其是张明，十分喜爱流行音乐。

沈阳航空航天大学民航英语2考试试卷及参考答案3一、单项选择题（5’）1.When she arrived at the crossroads (十字路口), she went in the wrong（）.A、directionB、locationC、placeD、spot答案：A2.I thought she was the secretary, but she（）to be the president ofthe company.A、turned outB、turned upC、turned overD、turned on答案：A3.The tallest buildings in London are small（）those of New York.A、in comparison withB、on comparison toC、to comparison withD、with comparison in答案：A4.（）native to North America, corn has now spread all over the world.A. In spite ofB. That it isC. It wasD. Although答案：D5.Our civilization cannot be thought of as（） in a short period oftime.A. to have been createdB. to be createdC. having been createdD. being created答案：C6.The weather in Guilin（）that in Francisco.A、as same asB、just likeC、is sameD、is similar to答案：D7.Seldom （）my boss in such good mood since I came to work in thiscompany.A、I sawB、I have seenC、did I seeD、have I seen答案：D8.I will do everything （）my power help you.A、ofB、withC、inD、by答案：C9.We must find a way to cut（）prices reducing our profits too much.A、withoutB、despiteC、withD、for答案：A10.We feel it is high time that the Government（）something to checkthe inflation.A. didB. doC. should doD. would do答案：A11.It has been proposed that we （）our decision until the next meeting.A. delayedB. delayC. can delayD. are to delay答案：B12.She didn't know （）to express her ideas in English clearly in public.A、whichB、whyC、whatD、how答案：D13.（）the weather improves, we will suffer a huge loss in the touristindustry.A、AsB、SinceC、WhileD、Unless答案：D14.We are happy at the good news（） Mr.Black has been awarded the BestManager.A、thatB、whichC、whatD、whether答案：A15.Hurricanes are severe cyclones with winds over seventy five miles anhour （）originate over tropical ocean waters.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. how to答案：A16.It is important that we（） the task ahead of time.A、will finishB、finishedC、finishD、shall finish答案：C17.Would you please pass me the book（）cover is black?A、whichB、whoseC、thatD、its答案：B18.（） in the company for three years, Mark has become experienced inbusiness negotiations.A、Having workedB、Have been workingC、Have workedD、Worked答案：A19.John had never been abroad before, （）he found the business tripvery exciting.A、becauseB、thoughC、soD、while答案：C20.（）some students are able to find employment after graduation, otherswill have to return to school and earn an advanced degree.A、SinceB、WhileC、BecauseD、If答案：B短语翻译题1.面临困难答案：face difficulties2.技术问题答案：a technical problem3.可靠的决策人答案：a reliable decision-maker4.万一遇到不测的顶风答案：in case of an unanticipated headwind5.相应的旅客人数答案：a comparable number of people阅读理解题PassageNursing at Beth Israel Hospital produces the best patient care possible. If we are to solve the nursing shortage, hospital administration and doctors everywhere would do well to follow Beth Israel’s example.At Beth Israel each patient is assigned to a primary nurse who visits at length with the patient and constructs a full-scale health account that covers everything from his medical history to his emotional state. Then she writes a care plan centered on the patient’s illness but which also includes everything else that is necessary.The primary nurse stays with the patient through the hospitalization, keeping track with his progress and seeking further advice from his doctor. If a patient at Beth Israel is not responding to treatment, it is not uncommon for his nurse to propose another approach to his doctor. What the doctor at Beth Israel has in the primary nurse is a true colleague.Nursing at Beth Israel also involves a decentralized(分散的) nursing administration. Every floor, every unit is a self-contained organization. There are nurse-managers instead of head nurses. In addition to their medical duties they do all their own hiring and dismissing, employee advising, and they make salary recommendations. Each unit’s nurses decide among themselves who will work what shifts and when.Beth Israel’s nurse-in-chief ranks as an equal with other vice presidents of the hospital. She is also a member of the Medical Executive Committee, which in most hospitals includes only doctors.1. Which of the following best characterizes the main feature of the nursing system at Beth Israel Hospital?A. The doctor gets more active professional support from the primary nurse.B. Each patient is taken care of by a primary nurse day and night.C. The primary nurse writes care plans for every patient.D. The primary nurse keeps records of t he patient’s health conditions every day.答案：A2. It can be inferred from the passage that_________.A. compared with other hospitals nurses at Beth Israel Hospital are more patientB. in most hospitals patient care is inadequate from the professional point of viewC. in most hospitals nurses get low salariesD. compared with other hospitals nurses have to work longer hours at Beth Israel Hospital答案： B3. A primary nurse can propose different approach of treatment when_________.A. the present one is refused by the patientB. the patient complains about the present oneC. the present one proves to be ineffectiveD. the patient is found unwilling to cooperate答案： C 4. The main difference between a nurse-manager and a head nurse is that the former________.A. is a member of the Medical Executive Committee of the hospitalB. has to arrange the work shifts of the unit’s nursesC. can make decisions concerning the medical treatment of a patientD. has full responsibility in the administration of the unit’s nurses答案：D5. The author’s attitude towards the nursing system at Beth Israel Hospital is_________.A. negativeB. neutralC. criticalD. positive答案：D填空题（5’），请将下列10个单词/词组填入空格处。

《民航英语2》习题1一、短语翻译1.处理飞行中的紧急情况2.超音速飞行3.渐进的物体4.可变式几何图形5.音速的两倍6.确保稳定上升7.随着高度变化而变8.旋翼桨片9.预先付款10.追求完美11.变焦摄像机12.商界要人二、单选题1.The ship ploughs along, disturbing the surface of water of water in its_____.A．paceB．wakeC．rest2.More flights flew in to hold _____ enemy’s fierce attack.A. backB. downC. overD. upon3.The manager is _____ this aircraft factory.A．in chargeB．chargeC．charge ofD．in charge of4.Before flight, a pilot has to check the oil _____ and other supplies.A. layerB. levelC. limitD. load5.The party must be so arranged that each of us can go at his or her own_____.man whose command of English is poor.A．willB．likeC．pace6.There have been _____ experiments done to improve the air craft’sperformance.A. a dozen ofB. dozensC. dozenD. dozens of7.The stubborn controller decided to _____ his time giving the pilot all theneeded information.A．keepB．playC．castD．take8. He is a man who is always _____ fault with other people.A. puttingB. seekingC. findingD. looking for9. I am sure David will be able to find the library because he has a pretty good _____ of direction.A. ideaB. feelingC. experienceD. sense10. They started off late and got to the airport with minutes to _____.A. spareB. catchC. leaveD. make11. Wait a moment, please. Richard will be back _____.A. in no timeB. at no timeC. at timesD. at a time12. _____ I accept that the plan is not perfect, I do actually like it.A. WhenB. SinceC. WhileD. Unless13. She says she’d rather he _____ tomorrow instead of today.A. leavesB. leftC. leaveD. would leave14. I don’t think Mary understood what you said, _____?A. do IB. didn’t sheC. did youD. did she15. You _____ not have seen her yesterday, for she was abroad.A. mustB. shouldC. couldD. would16. Alice trusts you; only you can _____ her to give up the foolish idea.A. suggestB. attractC. temptD. persuade17. The Internet has brought _____ big changes in the way we work.A. aboutB. outC. backD. up三、根据上下文，选出与划线单词意思相近的选项1.John drives too fast，and he often drives in the middle of the street．Hedoesn't watch what the other cars are doing．He is a reckless driver．A．very carefulB．very carelessC．very harmfulD．very harmless2.Danish and Norwegian are similar languages. If you speak one, you canunderstand the other.A. difficultB. almost the sameC. easyD. very different3.When Glen finished college，he couldn't find a job．Then his luckchanged．A big engineering company hired him．A．gave him a jobB．paid himC．told him to stop workingD．told him about his future4.This is a glass of pure milk．There is nothing but milk in the glass．A. coldB. warmC. whiteD. 100%四、阅读理解Passage 1Nowadays almost every city has an airport, even two, in the case of some big cities. Like a railway station an airport is a very busy place. At almost any hour of the day or night it is thronged with（挤满）people, many of whom are passengers either waiting for a departing flight or who have just landed. Today, a great number of people travel from one country to another by plane just as routinely as other people move from one town to another within the same country by train or bus.The large building in which passengers wait for their flight is called the passenger terminal. When a passenger arrives at the terminal, he goes to the counter of the airline that has arranged his trip. There he shows his ticket as proof that he has a booking on the particular flight. He also gives up his heavy luggage to be tagged and sent to the hold of the aircraft. If his ticket is in order, and his luggage is not overweight, he is issued with a card called a boarding pass which allows him admission onto the plane. Following the announcement that the plane is ready for boarding, departing passengers go through departure gates, which control the entrance and exit of people on and off the aircraft. At these gates, after they have shown their passports and their boarding pass has been checked, they are allowed to board the waitingaircraft.Aircraft lands and takes off on a runway made of concrete (混凝土). The runway of a modern airport is about three kilometers in length, as large jet planes take this distance to get airborne, or to come to a standstill（站着不动）after landing. Only one plane can land on or take off from a runway at a time. Specially trained officers, who sit in the control tower of the airport, strictly control the landing and take-off of aircraft. These air traffic controllers, as they are called, communicate with the pilots of the planes by radio. All modern planes are fitted with radar but the pilots still rely on the controllers to guide them. A mistake made by a controller in the tower may lead to a serious accident in which a large number of people may be injured or killed.1. How many airports are there in a city? _____A. None.B. One, even two.C. At least two.D. More than two.2. When passengers arrive at the airport, they wait for their flight in the _____.A. departure gatesB. runwayC. terminal buildingD. airline’s counter3. What should passengers do after the announcement is made that theirplane is ready for boarding? _____A. Go through departure gates.B. Arrange the trip in the counter of the airline.C. Pay for their over-weight luggage.D. Check their boarding card.4. Who control the landing and take-off of aircraft at the airport? _____A. PilotsB. Cabin attendantsC. Air traffic controllersD. Aircraft engineers5. Which of the following statement is NOT mentioned in this article? _____A. Aircraft lands and takes off on a runway made of concrete.B. At a time only one plane can land on or take off from a runway.C. A mistake made by a controller in the tower may lead to a large numberof people injured or killed.D. The pilot can see the runway clearly at night.Passage 2Attention to detail is something everyone can and should do, especially in a tight job market. Bob Crossley, a human-resources expert notices this in the job applications that come cross his desk every day. “It’s ama zing how many candidates eliminate themselves,” he says.“Resumes arrive with stains (污迹). Some candidates don't bother to spell the company’s name correctly. Once I see a mistake, I eliminate the candidate,” Crossley concludes. “If they cannot take care of these details, why should we trust them with a job?”Can we pay too much attention to details? Absolutely. Perfectionists struggle over little things at the cost of something larger they work toward. “To keep from losing the forest for the trees,” says Charles Garfield, associate professor at the University of California, San Francisco, “we must constantly ask ourselves how the details we're working on fit into the larger picture. If they don’t, we should drop them and move to something else.”Garfield compares this process to his work as a computer scientist at NASA. “The Apollo II moon launch was slightly off-course (偏离路线) 90 percent of the time,” says Garfield. “But a successful landing was still likely because we knew the exact coordinates（坐标）of our goal. This allowed us to make adjustments（调整）as necessary.” Knowing where we want to go helps us judge the importance of every task we undertake.Too often we believe what accounts for others’ success is some special secret or a lucky break. But rarely is success so mysterious. Again and again, we see that by doing little things within our grasp (能力所及的限度) well, large rewards follow.6. According to the passage, some job applicants were rejected _____.A. because of their carelessness as shown in their failure to present a cleancopy of a resumeB. because of their inadequate education as shown in their poor spelling inwriting a resumeC. because they failed to give a detailed description of their background intheir applicationsD. because they eliminated their names from the applicants list themselves7. The word “perfectionists” (Line 1, Para. 3) refers to those who _____.A. demand others to get everything absolutely rightB. know how to adjust their goals according to the circumstancesC. pay too much attention to details only to lose their major objectivesD. are capable of achieving perfect results in whatever they do8. Which of the following is the author's advice to the reader?A. Although too much attention to details may be costly, they should not beoverlooked.B. Don't forget details when drawing pictures.C. Be aware of the importance of a task before undertaking it.D. Careless applicants are not to be trusted.五、汉译英1.飞行员没有料到天气会如此恶劣。

沈阳航空航天大学航空英语2考试试卷及参考答案3一、单项选择题（5’）1.In contrast with passengers, who utilize far more space than is economic for their weight, freight containers require little more space than their own ______.A、weightB、volumeC、sizeD、height答案：B2.Dangerous goods are articles or substances that are capable of posing a significant risk to health, ______when transported by air.A、body or propertyB、property or spiritC、safety or propertyD、spirit or property答案：C3.______prevents ice buildup on the drains from the toilets and lavatory sinks.A、The drain anti-icing systemB、The drain systemC、The icing systemD、The hygienic system答案：A4.Identification Beacon 指的是？A、机场识别灯标B、机场灯标C、识别指示D、识别条码答案：A5.Who provides commercial activities at airport?A、ConcessionairesB、consignorC、exporterD、carrier答案：A6.turboprop 是指？A、涡轮风扇飞机B、涡轮螺旋桨飞机C、水上飞机D、涡轮喷射飞机答案：B7.Subsonic 意思是？A、亚音速B、高超音速C、超音速D、跨音速答案：A8. ______improves the impact strength of the flight compartment windows and prevents fog and ice-buildup, this system consists of conductive coating in the window structure, heat control units, controls and indications.A、The window heat systemB、The window regulation systemC、The window cooling systemD、The window airing system答案：A9.______painted on the concrete apron adjoining the taxiways lead the pilot to his final positioning.A、wordsB、signsC、LightsD、Lines答案：D10.Please match the word “Affirm”to the correct definition.A、Yes.B、I indicate the separation between portions (parts) of the message. Usedwhen no clear distinction between portions of the message.C、Let me know when you have received and understood this message.D、I indicate the separation between messages transmitted between differentaircraft in a busy environment.答案：A11.The purpose of the oxygen system is to provide oxygen for the flight crew and passengers when required. Two independent oxygen system are_____in B737.A、fixedB、fixingC、setD、installing答案：D12.When building a new runway or a completely new airport, of the runways are vital.A、the dimensionsB、the sizeC、the positioningD、the positioning and dimensions答案：D13.Please match the word “Approved”to the correct definition.A、Permission for proposed action granted.B、An error has been made in this transmission or message indicated. Thecorrectversion is…C、Establish radio contact with…D、Examine a system or procedure.答案：A14.A runway is a defined rectangular area on the land of an airport for_____. It is one of the most important components of the airport system.A、the landing of aircraftB、the take-off of aircraftC、the landing and take-off of aircraftD、the placing of aircrafts答案：C15.Air from the pneumatic manifold is too warm and must be_____.A、cooledB、reducedC、risingD、cut答案：A选词填空题（5’）C: Do you have any ___1___?P: Yes. These two suitcases. I’ll go to Shanghai first then take a connecting flight to Wolver Hampton.C: I see. You will ___2___ the flight in Shanghai but you don’t have to ___3___ your baggage and___4___it there. Our airlines can ___5___your baggage all the way through to___6___. Actually, as soon as the flight arrives in Shanghai the baggage handlers will transfer it to the ___7___that is bound for Wolver Hampton. You just ___8___ a rest in the ___9___ and ___10___your next flight.P: You can ship my baggage directly to Wolver Hampton?C:Sure. But I will ___11___your suitcase as the __12____. The baggage handler will ___13___ them. It saves time and trouble, doesn’t it?P: It certainly does.答案：二、判断题（5’）1. An airliner landing at a large airport may have to negotiate a mile of taxiwaysto reach a stand or parking place.答案：正确2. When building a new runway or a completely new airport, the positioning and dimensions of the runways are vital.答案：正确3. A runway is a defined rectangular area on the land of an airport for the landing and take-off of aircraft. It is one of the most important components of the airport system.答案：正确4. It is true that most accidents happen on takeoff and landing.答案：正确5. The drain anti-icing system prevents ice buildup on the drains from the toilets and lavatory sinks.答案：正确搭配题( )1. Moving walkway A、移动式登机坪( )2. Forced landing B、乘务组( )3. Mobile passenger steps C、强迫着陆( )4. Terminal D、驾驶舱( )5. Flight deck E、候机楼( )6. Cabin crew F、滑行道( )7. Escape slide G、逃生滑梯( )8. Air traffic control H、移动式客梯( )9. Taxi strip I、空中交通管制( )10. Turbulent air J、稳流答案：。

北京航空航天大学航空英语2考试试卷及参考答案2一、单项选择题（5’）1.Put your bags and coat the overhead luggage compartment.A、inB、onC、underD、above答案：A2.There are several ways in which airline service can be divided into categories、One distinction is between trunk lines and .A、Feeder linesB、ranch linesC、Stem linesD、Cargo lines答案：A3.Hijackers can be classified into four main types: military-trained terrorists，_____groups using violence，political refugees，or mentally unstable individuals.A、internationalB、politicalC、nationalD、ethnic答案：B4.The most important physical assents that an airline owns are its_____.A、runawayB、aircraftC、pilotD、taxiway答案：B5.By locating passenger processing points conveniently and in a logical order, air terminal designers aim to keep passengers moving through the system in a smooth flow .A、Without delaysB、With some delaysC、with a minimum of delayD、without intended delays答案：C6.An airplane is particularly to the threat or use of violence.A、VenerableB、DifficultC、PreventableD、Far from attacking答案：A7.It's very large indeed; in fact it's the largest plane I've ever seen.A、may beB、usuallyC、oftenD、actually答案：D8.下列哪一项是"国际民航组织"的英文缩写？A、IATAB、ICAOC、UN COED、IAEA答案：B9.下列哪一项是"国际航空运输协会"的英文缩写？A、IATAB、ICAOC、UN COED、IAEA答案：D10.If allow to continue this form of corrosion, will damage an aircraft part repair.A、atB、beyondC、inD、with答案：B11.Pilots are required by law to know the weight of aircraft and its loadingconditions before beginning each flight.A、hisB、themC、theirD、its答案：C12.A consignor refers to the person who _____ goods.A、receivesB、attends toC、sendsD、takes delivery of答案：C13.It is usually the _____ who issues relevant documents such as the Forwarders’ Certificate of Receipt, the Forwarders’ Certificate of Transport, etc.A、consignorB、consigneeC、freight forwarderD、carrier答案：C14.Foreign exchange transactions, if any, are usually attended by the _____ as well.A、commission agentB、exporterC、importerD、freight forwarder答案：D15.It was not until the general introduction of for transport, such as the Douglas DC-3, during the late 1930s that extensive takeoff and landing distances were needed.A、Cargo planesB、heavy monoplanesC、light monoplanesD、seaplanes答案：B16.A freight forwarder originally was a(n) _____ on behalf of the exporter/importer routine tasks.A、importerB、exporterC、shipperD、commission agent答案：D17.Can you decide which short form stands for ICAO?A、International Chicago Aviation OrganizationB、International Civil Aviation OrganizationC、International Civil Association and OrganizationD、Internal Civil Air organization答案：B18.A runway is a defined area on the land of an airport for the landing andtake-off ofAircraft.A、TangleB、SquareC、LinedD、Rectangular答案：D19.Several hours before passengers arrive for the flight of the day, the ground and flight crews atthe airport are preparing the aircraft.A、the ground and flight crewsB、only the ground crewC、only the flight crewD、the ground crew and technical staff答案：A20.Can you decide which short form stands for IATA?A、International Air Transport AssociationB、International Air Tariff AssociationC、International Air Traffic AssociationD、International Air Translation Association答案：A21.The baggage allowance for _____ is _____ kg.A、a minor traveling unaccompanied (20)B、an infant traveling with his parents (10)C、an adult flying C class (40)D、an adult traveling economy with discount fare (20)答案：D22.While high technology equipment has yet to solve all the problems in detecting explosives at airports, there will be a role for bomb-sniffing dogs.A、NotB、continue toC、somewhatD、stop to答案：B23.A baby is defined by most airlines as a child _____.A、who should be accompanied by parentsB、whose age is limited by airlinesC、who has not yet had a second birthdayD、who is not entitled to a seat答案：C24.Baby service is available on most airlines but should be arranged _____.A、during the check inB、when the seats are confirmedC、before boardingD、as soon as passengers board the flight答案：B25.The passenger who travels on an international flight should ____.A、take valid documents such as a ticket, passport and visaB、reconfirm his seats after booking the ticketC、be at the airport at least one and a half hours for check inD、both A and C答案：D二、多项选择题（5’）1.Why are we required to pull up airplane window shades during take-off and landing?A、If there's an accident and the lights go out, at least you have light coming in fromoutside.B、You can see the conditions outside more easily.C、The idea is to match the outside lighting as much as possible so that passenger'seyes don't have to adjust if they have to get out quickly.D、It is a mandatory regulation.E、To save power.答案：ABC2. Support facilities on the airside of the field include .A、fire and rescueB、power and other utilitiesC、aircraft maintenanceD、airport maintenanceE、meteorology答案：ABCDE3. Among the landside services are those related to ground passenger handling; these include check-in, security .A、customs and immigrationB、baggage deliveryC、cleaning and maintenanceD、shops and concessionary facilitiesE、automobile rental答案：ABCDE4.What services are included in handling services at airport?A、CleaningB、provision of powerC、selling ticketsD、helping passengers with security checkE、loading or unloading of the baggage/freight hold答案：ABE5. Why are fresh flowers usually shipper by air?A、Flowers are typical perishable goodsB、Flowers are liable to deteriorateC、Flowers go bad and become rubbishD、Air freight fee is not very highE、Flowers stand for love答案：ABCD搭配题In this part, there are 10 proper nouns & terms. Please match the proper nouns & terms with the Chinese meaning.( )1、Fire extinguisher A、救生衣( )2、Life vest B、折叠式座椅( )3、Folding-seat C、停机坪( )4、Sick bag D、灭火器( )5、Catering truck E、登机桥( )6、Safety railing F、航路( )7、Walkway G、供餐车( )8、Parking place H、呕吐袋( )9、Airway I、停机位( )10、apron -Ramp J、防护栏答案：1D,2A,3B,4H,5G,6J,7E,8I,9C,10F。

Section A: Speaking
Situational Dialogues
Situation: A passenger is standing in the aisle because his seat is taken by another passenger. (P=Passenger, F=Flight Attendant) F: Could you please step aside and allow the other passengers to go through? P1: But that passenger is sitting in my seat.(To the sitting passenger) F: Excuse me, may I see your boarding pass? P2: OK, here you are.
Section A: Speaking
Situational Dialogues
F: I’m afraid you are in the wrong seat. Yours is that one, two rows ahead. The numbers are shown along the edge of the overhead compartment. P2: Oh, sorry. I thought it was mine. I’ll move, then. F: That’s all right. May I help you with your bags? P2: No, thanks, I can do it myself. F: (To P1) Sorry to keep you waiting, Sir. That’s alright now. Here’s your seat. P1: What a relief! Thank you very much. F: You are welcome.

• 6. They ought to use simple words instead of airline jargon to avoid misunderstanding. • 7. Cabin attendants must respond to the actual needs of passengers. • 8. They play an important role in an emergency. • 9. A cabin attendant must perform her own assigned duties. • 10. The cabin attendants are expected to speak several languages.
requirements. • 4. They must provide a courteous and efficient service to the passengers. • 5. Cabin attendants must be acquainted with information about the flight.
• 6．为防发生火灾,请迅速离开飞机.〔 in case of • 7．通告包括预计到达时间,当地的时间和天气状况. • 8．乘务员向乘客简单介绍飞机即将到达的机场和城市.〔 approach • 9．由于等待飞行许可,飞机推迟起飞. • 10．飞机现在有些颠簸,请您回原位坐好,系好安全带.〔 meet with
• 6. Leave the aircraft quickly in case of fire. • 7. The announcement contains estimated time of arrival, local time and weather

民航英语2测试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. What is the full form of "ATC" in aviation?A. Air Traffic ControlB. Airline Ticket CounterC. Airport Terminal ComplexD. Air Transport Committee2. The term "VFR" stands for:A. Visual Flight RulesB. Very Fast RunnerC. Vertical Flight RegulationsD. Virtual Flight Route3. Which of the following is not a type of weather phenomenon affecting aviation?A. TurbulenceB. ThunderstormC. Clear skyD. Fog4. The abbreviation "ICAO" refers to:A. International Civil Aviation OrganizationB. International Commercial Airline OrganizationC. International Cargo Airline OrganizationD. International Communication Airline Organization5. What does "RVSM" mean in the context of aviation?A. Reduced Vertical Separation MinimumB. Required Visual Separation MinimumC. Radio Visual Separation MinimumD. Radar Vertical Separation Minimum6. The term "ETD" is commonly used to denote:A. Estimated DepartureB. Electronic Ticketing DeviceC. Emergency Training DrillD. Environmental Testing Device7. Which of the following is not a standard aircraft emergency code?A. PAN-PANB. MAYDAYC. SOSD. ALPHA8. The "PBN" in aviation stands for:A. Performance Based NavigationB. Pilot Boarding NotificationC. Passenger Booking NumberD. Personal Belongings Notification9. "SID" in aviation terminology refers to:A. Standard Instrument DepartureB. Special International DepartureC. Scheduled International DateD. Systematic International Delay10. The "STAR" is a term used to describe:A. Standard Terminal Arrival RouteB. Special Technical Assistance RequestC. Scheduled Time of Arrival RequestD. Systematic Training and Reporting答案：1. A2. A3. C4. A5. A6. A7. C8. A9. A 10. A二、填空题（每空1分，共10分）1. The international distress signal "MAYDAY" is used by pilots to indicate an emergency situation requiring__________.2. The term "runway" in an airport refers to a __________ where aircraft take off and land.3. The "black box" in an aircraft is actually orange and is used to record flight data and __________.4. "CVR" stands for Cockpit Voice Recorder, which is a device used to record the __________ and conversations in the cockpit.5. The "ELT" or Emergency Locator Transmitter is a devicethat helps rescue teams locate an aircraft in __________.答案：1. immediate assistance2. flat surface3. cockpit sounds4. ambient noise5. distress三、简答题（每题5分，共10分）1. What are the three main types of aircraft navigationsystems?- Answer: The three main types of aircraft navigation systems are Inertial Navigation Systems (INS), Global Positioning System (GPS), and Instrument Landing System (ILS).2. Explain the purpose of a "No-Fly Zone".- Answer: A "No-Fly Zone" is an area designated byaviation authorities where the flight of aircraft isprohibited for security or safety reasons. It is establishedto protect airspace over sensitive areas such as military bases, government facilities, or during special events.四、阅读理解（共20分）Read the following passage and answer the questions.Passage:Airlines are constantly looking for ways to improveefficiency and reduce costs. One of the methods they use isthe implementation of "code-sharing" agreements. Code-sharing allows two or more airlines to share the same flight, with each airline selling tickets for that flight under their own flight number. This practice benefits both airlines and passengers, as it can lead to more flight options, better connections, and lower fares.Questions:1. What is the purpose of code-sharing agreements in theairline industry? (5 points)- Answer: The purpose of code-sharing agreements is to improve efficiency, reduce costs, and provide more flight options, better connections, and lower fares.2. How do code-sharing agreements benefit passengers? (5 points)- Answer: Code-sharing agreements benefit passengers by offering more flight options, better connections, and potentially lower fares due to increased competition.3. What are some potential drawbacks of code-sharing agreements for airlines? (10 points)- Answer: While the passage does not explicitly mention drawbacks, potential drawbacks of code-sharing agreements for airlines could include loss。

D. 请将音量按钮放置在你喜欢的位置。
正确答案：
3. transit passenger lounge
A. 卫生检疫
B. 中转旅客休息室
C. 职业形象
D. 行李领取区
正确答案：
4. first aid
A. 需优先照顾的乘客
B. 深度昏迷
C. 急救
D. 起飞时间
正确答案：
17. Liquor and tobacco sales have continued to grow in volume.
A. 酒和烟草的销售量一直在减少。
B. 酒和烟草的销售量一直在增长。
C. 饮料和烟草的销售量一直未减少。
D. 饮料和烟草的销售量一直未增长。
正确答案：
18. "They will lose the game_____they try their best."
B. sounds
C. tastes
D. smells
正确答案：
21. check in
A. 救生衣
B. 免税商店
C. 行李舱
D. 办理登机手续
正确答案：
22. "Look at the photo of the Smiths._____happy they are!"
A. How
D. 登机牌
正确答案：
8. "It's important for the figures___________regularly."
A. "to be updated
B. to have been updated

样题2录音原文1.1.1. 专业英语10秒听力（5题）1.UA L919, we’ve just been struck by lightning and we’ll have to go back to the ramp to check our electrics andmake sure there is no damage on the fuselage.Question: What will the crew do?2. CES5152 returned to the airport after taking off from Beijing, because a passenger was found not on board while the luggage was on the airplane.Question: What happened to CES5152 ?3. PIL: Tower, HDA305, we cannot extend the nose gear due to a hydraulic problem. Request making a low pass for a visual check.CTL: HDA305, make a low pass not below 45 m over runway 36.Question: What is the level for low pass?4. A controller instructed CCA101 to leave 9,500 m for 8,900 m. He then found his instruction was not correctand changed the instruction by asking CCA101 descending to 9,200 m.Question: Which word can be used to express the controller's meaning?5. Shortly after the engine lost power, its speed decreased to about 1,000-1,100RPM. The pilot pushed the throttle forward but obtained no response from the engine.Question: What is the reason for no response from the engine?1.1.2 专业英语20秒听力（5题）1. CTL: CCA4106, expedite climb to 9,800 m. report HZ.PIL: Unable to accept 9,800 m due weight. CCA4106.Question: What does the controller mean?2. P: Delta 303, we’ll have to go back to the maintenance apron to check our flight controls. We found therudder pedals are a bit tight.C: Delta 303, roger, taxi to stand 12. We’ll contact maintenance department.Question: What is the problem?3. P: CCA101, we are now 4800 meters, passing WZF, information E received.C: CCA101, radar contact, descend to 3000 meters, turn right heading 040, radar vectoring ILS approach runway 36R.Question: What are the controller’s instructions on new altitude, flight heading, and runway in use?4. CTL: BAW 141 continue on the inner; at Mike join the outer; cross three one left at Kilo.PIL: OK by the inner and uh, Mike outer and uh, Kilo Alpha, cross three one left uh, BAW 141.Question: What is the controller’s taxi instruction?5. C: CSN 345, your departure time is 1610, is that correct?P: Affirm. that is our planned departure, I will call you fifteen minutes before start-up.Question: When will the pilot contact ATC?1.2.1 专业英语20秒听力（5题）1. PIL: Tower, CSN3308, holding short of runway 36 right.CTL: CSN3308, line up after the landing 747, number two for departure.PIL: Roger, looking for traffic, traffic in sight. CSN3308.Question: What is the pilot doing?a.Waiting for takeoff roll.b.Waiting to get on the runway.c.Waiting for land.d. Waiting for departure clearance. Answer: b2. C: UAL 342, Wuhan Radar, for identification, turn left 30 degrees, heading 360.P: Wuhan Radar, UAL342, we have a transponder on board. Request the transponder code.C: UAL342, squawk 2234.P: Squawk 2234, UAL342.Question: What does the pilot mean by saying he has a transponder on board?a.To get a SSR codeb.To confirm that the transponder is workingc.To inform the controller the type of the aircraftd.To change the SSR mode Answer: a3. PIL: Wuhan Control, BAW782, we have a fast moving traffic in front us. It looks like a fighter from here. Wedon't have it on our TCAS, have you observed it?C: We didn't see it on our radar either, probably a fighter without a transponder or not using transponder. Question: What are they talking about?a.Radar identificationb.TCASc.Conflicting aircraftd.Aircraft speed Answer: c4. P: Hong Kong approach, China Southern 305, w hat are the delays like? We’ve been hol ding for over 50 minutes?C: 305, expect another 10 minutes delay due ground accident.Question: What is the total waiting time for the crew?a.50 minutesb.10 minutes.c.40 minutes.d.60 minutes. Answer: d5. PIL: CSN5402 holding point 22, request line up and immediate takeoff.CTL: CSN 5402 hold short of runway, line up after the landing Airbus on final.Question: What will the pilot of CSN 5402 do ?a.After the Airbus on final, line up.b.Before the Airbus, line up.c.Line up with the Airbus.d.Line up immediately. Answer: a1.2.2 非正常陆空对话20秒听力（5题）1. PIL: Wuhan Approach, HAD306, we have just found a note on board saying a bomb has been planted in the hold, request landing priority and emergency assistance.APP: HDA306, Wuhan Approach, roger, descend to 900 m, fly heading 050.Question: hat happened on board?2. L: Air china 981, stop immediately, I say again, stop now. flames coming from right main gear.PIL: stopping, 981.CTL: 981, fire engines and ambulance will be available in a few minutes.Question: What happened?3. PIL: Control, JAL785, TCAS descending, we have a fast moving traffic on my TCAS indication. I amfollowing the TCAS RA instructions to avoid the conflicting traffic.C: JAL785, I just saw it on my radar. It must be a fighter according to its speed. Report TCAS altitude resumed.Question: What did the aircraft encounter?4. P: Tower, SIA895, we missed the outer marker and going around, can you check the outer marker at you endbefore we make another attempt to land.C: SIA895, roger, standard procedure.C: SIA895, the outer marker operations normal.Question: What is the pilot’s request?5. P: Wuhan Approach, Air Canada 226, fire now under control, cancel distress.C: Roger, Air Canada 226. Break, all stations, distress cancelled.Question: What are they talking about?Part II：30%Directions: There are ? exchanges in this part. After each exchange there are three questions. Listen carefully and then answer the questions. Each exchange will be spoken twice.1、对话Non-routine 通话PIL: Wuhan Ground, UAL303, we are taxiing in, and have a display unit failure.CTL: UAL303, taxi to Apron number 5 next to DC-10 on your right.PIL: Taxi to Apron No 5, DC-10 in sight, taxi close to the DC-10 on our right. Request the maintenance there. CTL: UAL303, maintenance engineers are on their way.M: Good morning, captain. What is the problem?PIL: We noticed the display is distorted or sometimes the DU is blank.M: Which Display Unit, the ECAM or EFIS?PIL: It is the ECAM display unit.M: Don’t worry, we will check it thoroughly.M: Have you done any troubleshooting?PIL: We switched off the affected Display Unit, then we used the ECAM/ND transfer switch to transfer Engine Warning Display to the First Officer and ND to the captain as well. We have done everything according to the checklist.M: You have done a good job.P: I hope the maintenance will not take long. (161 words)Question 1: Where will UAL303 park?Question 3: What did the flight crew do to troubleshoot the problem?Question 2: What is the abnormal situation that the aircraft experiencing?Part III 20%15-20个来回，只有10点用于评分Directions: There is a conversation between pilot and controller. Listen to the controller s’ instructions and prompts carefully and then complete the conversation with pilots’responses. The conversation will be spoken only once.A/C callsign: ACA909.Departure Airport: WuhanDestination Airport: BeijingLanding runway: 36RWuhan APP: 118.9Wuhan CTL: 118.1Wuhan TWR: 124.35第1来回[Your callsign is ACA909; your destination is Beijing, and you are leaving 12,000m and say good-bye to Wuhan tower. Contact Wuhan Approach, and request to climb.]第2来回C: ACA909, Wuhan Approach, good morning, radar contact, follow ZF-1D departure, climb to 1,800 m on QNH 1013.第3来回[You just reached 1,800 m, and you got some moderate chop at the level, inform the controller about that and request 4,500 m.]第4来回C: ACA909, Approach, unable to approve 4,500 m due traffic, 3,900 m available[Tell the controller that you want to climb to 3,900 m]第5来回[Inform the controller that the weather radar shows a cumulonimbus on route ahead about 30 Km, and your level is 3,900 m.]第6来回C: Roger, report your intentions.[Tell the controller that you want radar guidance to go around the CB.]第7来回C: ACA909, turn left heading 300.第8来回C: ACA909, now you are cleared of the WX, climb to 4,500 m, turn right heading 030 to rejoin the ZF-1D departure.[Acknowledge the controller’s instruction and tell him you want to fly to ZF directly from present position.]第9来回C: ACA909, cleared direct to ZF.第10来回C: ACA909, maintain 4,500 m, contact Wuhan Control on 118.1第11来回[You are just over ZF, make an initial contact with Wuhan Control.]第12来回C: ACA909, Wuhan Control, radar contact, climb to 8,900 m第13来回[A flight attendant told you that there is a male passenger suffering a heart attack. Inform the controller about that, and tell him you want to go back to Wuhan. This is an urgent call.]第114来回C: ACA909, Wuhan Control, roger Panpan. Turn right direct to ZF, and descend to 4,200 m.第15来回C: ACA909, do you need any medical assistance?[Tell the controller that you need a physician and an ambulance upon landing or after landing. ]第16来回C: Roger, an ambulance and a physician will be ready.C: ACA909, Wuhan Control, maintain 4,200 m, contact Approach on 118.9第17来回[Inform Wuhan Approach that you have a passenger suffering heart attack, and request landing priority. .]第18来回C: ACA909, Wuhan Approach, Roger radar contact, follow ZF-1A arrival, and descend to 1,800 m on QNH 1013. Information D is valid.[Readback the controller’s instruction, and ask the detail of information D because you could not receive the information on the radio.]第19来回C: ACA909, Approach, surface wind 350 degrees at 3 m/s, visibility 8 Km, ILS approach runway in use 36R, QNH 1013 Hpa.第20来回[Inform the controller that you want to land at runway 18L visually to save time.]. You are going to hear the recording of the story twice. Your voice will be recorded.Passage oneOn 15 June 2006, scheduled cargo flight from Rome to London, the crew diverted to alternative airport due to unexpectedly poor weather conditions in London. The weather conditions of alternative airport was not good, requiring a CAT III approach and landing. On approach, at approximately 500 feet, the crew were passed a message by ATC advising them to go around. The commander inadvertently disconnected both autopilots while attempting to reply to ATC. He then attempted to re-engage the autopilot in order to continue the approach.The aircraft drifted to the left of the runway centreline and developed a high rate of descent. The commander commenced a go-around but was too late to prevent the aircraft contacting the grass about 90 m to the left of the runway centreline. The aircraft became airborne again, but during contact with the ground, the right main landing gear had broken. (146words)。

《航空英语2》复习纲要B一、单项选择题1. There are several ways in which airline service can be divided into categories. One distinctionis between trunk lines and .A. Feeder linesB. Branch linesC. Stem linesD. Cargo lines2.Now, fortunately, airports are entering a third phase in their progress. The evolution of largerand much aircraft is beginning to reduce noise levels under the flight paths.A. QuieterB. LighterC. More economicD. More easily controlled3.With rare exceptions, most public airports are owned by .A. Big companyB. Star allianceC. Some companiesD. national governments4.Airports are complex .A. Company allianceB. industrial enterprisesC. national propertyD. national alliance5.Analysis and comparison of airport costs is certainly than an assessment of airportrevenue because there is much less uniformity worldwide in the treatment of costs than of revenues.A. Much easierB. Much strongerC. more difficultD. more6.By locating passenger processing points conveniently and in a logical order, air terminaldesigners aim to keep passengers moving through the system in a smooth flow .A. Without delaysB. With some delaysC. with a minimum of delayD. without intended delays7.An airplane is particularly to the threat or use of violence.A. VenerableB. DifficultC. PreventableD. Far from attacking8.While high technology equipment has yet to solve all the problems in detecting explosives atairports, there will be a role for bomb-sniffing dogs.A. NotB. continue toC. somewhatD. stop to9.Hijackers can be classified into four main types: military-trained terrorists, groupsusing violence, political refugees, or mentally unstable individuals.A. InternationalB. PoliticalC. NationalD. Ethnic10.The most important physical assents that an airline owns are its .A. runawayB. AircraftC. PilotD. taxiway11.A runway is a defined area on the land of an airport for the landing and take-off ofaircraft.A. TangleB. SquareC. LinedD. Rectangular12.Several hours before passengers arrive for the flight of the day, at the airport arepreparing the aircraft.A. the ground and flight crewsB. only the ground crewC. only the flight crewD. the ground crew and technical staff13.An airliner landing at a large airport may have to negotiate a mile of to reach a standor parking place.A. RunawayB. TraceC. Ground wayD. Taxiways14.Air traffic control refers to management of aircraft proceeding along , includingairport arrivals and departures.A. civil airwaysB. taxiwaysC. runawaysD. trace15. It was not until the general introduction of for transport, such as the Douglas DC-3,during the late 1930s that extensive takeoff and landing distances were needed.A. Cargo planesB. heavy monoplanesC. light monoplanesD. seaplanes二、词组翻译题1. Braking action2.Air freight3.The National Aeronautics and Space Administration（NASA）4.Airport costs5.Modes of transport6.Insurance premium7.Impact load8.Passenger plane9.Jet aircraft10.Airport passenger traffic三、句子翻译1. The emergency exits are located on either side of the plane.2. The B737 is a low wing airplane. B737 has semi-monocoque fuselage and fully retractablelanding gear. Two power plants are located under the wings on short struts.3. The flight crew oxygen system is a high pressure gaseous system for flight crew use only, thistype of system is designated a “diluter demand” syste m.4. Braking action is poor.5. Contact the cockpit with interphone.四、问答题1. What is the most obvious advantage of air freight service?2. What is air traffic control?《航空英语2》复习纲要B答案一、单项选择题二、词组翻译题1) 制动作用2) 航空货运3) 美国航空航天管理局4) 机场成本5) 运输方式6)保险费7) 冲击载荷8) 客机9) 喷射飞机10) 机场客流三、句子翻译1)机身两侧没有紧急出口2）波音737是一种下单翼飞机。

红色是确认过的，黑色的是那些宿舍还没找，我先发出来吧，有出入的话，大家提出来哈1、what is the purpose of the performance planning?To ensure at any point in the flight, the aircraft has sufficient performance to be able to maneuver within the space available.2、what is the guaranteed minimum thrust/power of the engine?It is the minimum acceptable output of any engine of the type.3、what are the factors affected the distance required to bring the aircraft to a halt following the touchdown?The level of braking and other methods of retardation applied.4、what is the meaning of strength-to-weight ratio?It means the force that imposed by its own weight on the airplane structure divide the airplane’s weight.5、why the landing loads usually govern the design of the gear attachment structure strength of airplane?Because the decent velocities of the particular type of airplane as well as the wing loading and the shock-absorption characteristics of the landing gear, struts, and tires will determine, in large part, the reaction at ground contact.6、what is the purpose of the heating and air conditioning system, and what have been changed in them?The purpose is maintaining comfortable temperature inside.The air conditioning systems were changed both to better suit the gas turbine prime mover and to accommodate wider external temperature extremes.7、what is the feature of the super efficient airplane?女生20% lower operating cost than current aircraft.男生Promising 20% lower operating costs than current aircraft in the category With a range of around 13000km-14800km and a cruise speed of Mach 084-0.85 Will be capable of accommodating 18.5in-wide economy seats and LD-3 containers in the cargo holdResembles a “mini-777” with 777-300ER-style raked wingtipsHave all-new engines, advanced aerodynamics and new structures technology to save operating cost8、how does airbus think about embarkation and disembarkation?The wide, straight staircase between upper and main deck allows swift embarkation or disembarkation via the main deck.10、what does strain mean?Strain is the effect of overstress a part or assembly to the point where a permanent deformation takes place.11、what are the major criteria of the fuselage design?1 protect the passenger in the event of a crash2 efficiently tie together the powerplant, wing, landing gear, and tail surface loads12、in which document the requirements for the flight deck can be referred?FAR Parts 23 and 25.13、what is the deference between the cantilever and semicantilever?A cantilever wing contains all its structural strength inside the wing structure and requires no external bracing. This type of wing is normally found on high-performance aircraft and on transport. The semicantilever design obtains its strength both by internal wing design and external support and by bracing from struts and wires. This type of wing is usually found on light aircraft designs and relatively slow aircraft designed to carry heavy loads.14、why are the rear spars much heavier than the front spars in the stabilizer?The rear spars are much heavier than the front spars because of the large loads imposed on the stabilizers from the attached rudder and elevators.15、what is a shock-absorbing landing gear?Shock-absorbing landing gear dissipates the impact energy of landing through some means.16、what is the damage-tolerance design philosophy?The damage-tolerance design philosophy accepts the existence of minor flaws in components, anticipates their growth, and establishes an inspection discipline designed to identify these flaws before they become critical to the aircraft’s airworthiness.17、what should the technician do when the causes of the damage cannot be reasonable assumed?When the cause of the damage cannot be reasonably assumed , the technician should obtain assistance from the manufacturer in developing a repair philosophy.。

C.起飞时间
D.中转旅客休息室
正确答案：A满分：4分得分：4
7. health control
A.直达航班
B.维修人员
C.售票处
D.卫生检疫
正确答案：D满分：4分得分：4
8. After arriving in theUnited States, this 20-year-old Chinese student found it rather difficult to _____ living on his own.
正确答案：D满分：4分得分：4
19. Please walk in this direction, don’t leave things in the aisle.
A. "请沿着这条直线走，过道里不能留东西。
B.请按照这个方向走，过道里不能留东西。
C.请按照这个方向走，不要把东西放在过道里。
D.请沿着这条直线走，不要把东西放在过道里。"
A. rely on
B. adjust to
C. depend on
D. stick to
正确答案：B满分：4分得分：4
9. Lunch and dinner consist of basically the same dishes.
A.中餐、晚餐菜式的道数是一样的。
B.中餐、晚餐食品构成基本相同。
A. is
B. was
C. are
D. were
正确答案：D满分：4分得分：4
3. "George reads the newspaper every morning.That's_____habit."
A. he
B. him