Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?
第一课时:Section A ---Grammar focus.
一、重点词汇:
1. have v. 有(用于第一人称(I,we),第二人称(you),以及第三人称复数(they或其他复数名词等);has用于第三人称单数(he,she,it或单数名词)。如:
I/ We/ You/ They/ The boys have an orange. 我有一个橘子。
He/ She / It/ Tom has a Chinese friend. 汤姆有一位中国朋友。
2. tennis n.网球
3. volleyball n.排球
4. basketball n. 篮球
*5. ping-pong bat 乒乓球拍tennis bat 网球拍
*6. play v. 名词为:player 指队员,play 后加球类、棋牌类。E.g.: play soccer/ chess.
*7.do v. 实意动词,又称行为动词,意为“做”,例如:do homework; 单三为does,
do 又可作为助动词,帮助实意动词构成疑问句或否定句,主语第三人称单数时,用does.
二、重点词组:
1. play basketball / soccer / tennis / ping-pong 打篮球/ 踢足/ 网球/打乒乓球/打排球;常与play搭配的动词短语还有:play cards打牌play chess 下象棋,中间不加the;
*而表示―弹钢琴、拉小提琴‖等乐器前,一定要加上定冠词the,其结构为:play +the +乐器。如:play the piano弹钢琴play the flute吹笛子play the violin拉小提琴;
*play with ―玩……‖,如:The boys are playing with the ball.
2. play computer games 玩电脑游戏
*3. ping-pong bat 乒乓球拍tennis bat 网球拍
三、重点句型及句子:
Do you have a ping-pong bat? Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
这是一个一般现在时的一般疑问句,其肯定句为I have a ping-pong ball. 其中,have为实意动词,意为“有”。在变为一般疑问句时,句首要用助动词do,其结构为:
Do you / we/ they / Tom and Gina/ his parents/ the boys hav e…? 肯定回答:
Yes, I / we/ they do. 否定回答: No, I / we/ they don’t.
*而当主语为第三人称单数时,助动词用does, 助动词do 和does 后面的动词用动词原形。
结构为: Does he / she / it / the girl/ your father/ hav e…?
肯定回答为:Yes, he / she / it does. 否定回答为:No, he / she / it doesn’t. 例如:
1)Does she have a ruler? Yes, she does. / No, she doesn’t.
她有一把尺子吗?是的,她有。/ 不,她没有。
2)Do they have a tennis bat? Yes, they do. / No, they don’t.
他们有网球怕吗?是的,他们有。/ 不,他们没有。
四、中考连接
【2010广西】----What do you want to be when you grow up? ----____basketball player like Yao Ming.I like playing -____basketball .
A. the; the
B. A; / C ./; the D. a; a
简析:在football, basketball, volleyball等球类运动前不应加冠词答案 B
【2010江西】Lingling _____ dinner outside on school night.
A. hasn’t
B. haven’t
C. don’t have
D. doesn’t have
简析:have lunch表示―吃午饭‖have是行为动词,变为否定句时要加don’t或.doesn’t,该句的主语为第三人称单数,因此应用.doesn’t。答案 D
第二课时:section A ----Section B 2c
(注:section A 的Part4 以及section B 的1b ,根据时间,可以删掉。)
一、重点词汇:
1. let v. 允许;让。是实意动词,用来引导祈使句。其常见用法为:“Let + sb. +动词原形”,即let之后用动词原形,例如:Let Marry do it. 让Marry 做吧。
2. us pron. We的宾格,意为“我们”。人称代词在动词和介词之后,要用宾格形式,构成动宾或介宾短语,而let us 常缩写为Let’s.
3. sound v.听起来。常用作系动词,后面跟形容词或介词短语作表语。类似的系动词还有:
Look, taste, smell, feel, get, turn 等。
4. good adj. 好,好的。是形容词,常用来修饰名词或作为系动词的表语;well为副词,常用来修饰动词,例如:
He is a good doctor. 他是一个好医生。That sounds good. 那听起来不错。
He plays soccer well. 他踢足球踢得很好。
5. sport n. 运动,play sports; 做运动;sports meeting;运动会;sports clothes 运动衣;sports club; 运动俱乐部,做定语时常用复数。
7. interesting adj. 有趣的,令人感兴趣的。
*interesting 放在名词前面,表示“……有趣”;而interested则表示人“对……感兴趣”,常用短语为be interested in sth. 类似的还有:boring--bored; relaxing—relaxed;
二、重点词组:
1. play sports 做运动
2. many sports clubs 许多体育俱乐部
3. watch TV 看电视
watch 还可以做名词,意为“手表”,其复数形式为watches.
4. play computer games 玩电脑游戏
三、重点句型及句子:
1.Let’s watch TV. 我们看电视吧。
这是一个以动词Let开头的祁使句,表示―让某人做某事‖,即let sb. do sth. 祁使句子都是以动词开头,省略主语。如:Let him go. 让他走吧。Let’s go to the park. 我们去公园吧。
2.I don’t have a football. 我没有足球。
此句是主语为第一人称单数的一般现在时的否定句,其结构为:主语+don’t+动词原形+其他成分。don’t=do not。
3.That sounds good / interesting \boring \fun. ……(形容词)听起来不错……。
四、中考连接
【09济南】---Hi, Tony! The milk shake ______good! ---I’m glad you like it.
A. sounds
B. falls
C. goes
D. tastes
【08 海南】----Let’s go to the Holiday Beach. ---________________.
A. That sounds good
B. Good luck
C. Good job
第三课时:section B 3a ----Part 4
一、重点词汇:
1. has v. (have的第三人称单数),意为“有”:He / She /It/ Tom / Your father has a basketball.
2. but conj.但是。表示转折,与and,or, so一样用作连词,同属于并列连词。
3. only adv. 仅仅,只有
4. them pron. (they的宾格),他们
二、重点词组:
1. watch TV 看电视
2. watch them on TV 从电视上看他们
3. every day 每天everyday:(adj)每日的。如:everyday English (放在名词之前)
三、重点句型及句子:
1.But he doesn’t play sports----he only watches them on TV。
但是他不进行体育运动——他只在电视上看体育节目!
(1)but是一个转折连词,后面接一个从句,译为―但是‖。句中的破折号表示进一步解释说明。
(2)短语play sports意为―进行体育活动‖,后面的them是第三人称复数宾格代词,用来指代上文的sports,作谓语动词watch的宾语。注意watch TV译为―看电视‖,而watch sth. on TV
译为―通过电视看……节目‖,TV前没有冠词。
2.He plays sports every day. 他每天都做运动。
3.He has 70 tennis bats,39 basketballs,and 79 baseballs.
他有70只网球拍,39只篮球及79只棒球。
and是连词,意为―和‖,用来列举几个人、物或连接相同的句子成分,当所连接的事物为三个或三个以上时,and置于最后两个词中间。如:
He puts his pen, ruler and eraser into his backpack. 他把他的钢笔、尺子和橡皮擦装进书包里。
四、中考连接
【09济南】We use plastic bags when shopping. (改为否定句)
We __________ __________ plastic bags when shopping.
【08汕头】How many are there in the international village?
A. Chinese
B. Russian
C. American
*五、课堂练习
1. –Do you often play basketball? –Yes I do. ____________.
A. do
B. does
C. don’t
D. doesn’t
2. –Does your father watch soccer games? --Yes, ________ computer.
A. in
B. on
C. at
3. –Mum, d on’t let Paul _________ the computer game to school! --OK!
A. takes
B. brings
C. take
4. _______ have two American teachers. They teach ________ English.
A. We; we
B. Us; we
C. We; us
5. Our class has 20 boys, but we have _________ girls, 24.
A. many
B. more
C. great
第三课时:self check 复习课
一、重点语法:
1. 谓语动词have有两种形式,即have和has。如:
have/has的否定句,一般要加助动词do或does再加not构成,即:don’t have/doesn’t have。注意doesn’t后has要变成原形动词have。如:
have/has的一般疑问句,是在句首加助动词Do或Does,句尾用问号构成。除第三人称单数前用Does外,其他都用Do。第三人称前加Does后,句中的谓语动词has应改为have。回答时,肯
定用―Yes,主语+do/does‖;否定用―No,主语+don’t/doesn’t‖。如:
**2.动词第三人称单数词尾变化形式及读音:动词第三人称单数词尾变化有三种形式。
(1)一般动词在词尾加-s,-如:help→ helps /helps/,know→ knows,
(2)以字母s,x,ch,sh或有些以o结尾的动词加-es,-es读/iz/。如:guess→guesses/‵gesiz/,注意:go→goes,do→does
(3)以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,先变y为i,再加-es,-ies读/iz/。如:carry→carries,注:在play→plays/pleiz/,say→says/sez/中,字母y前为元音字母,第三人称单数形式直接在动词后面加-s。
二.复习题
1.I. 完形填空:
Look at the girl. She is __1__good friend. She is __2__ English girl. __3__name is Lucy.___4__twelve. My___5__is Fangfang. ___6__a Chinese girl. I’m thirteen.
Lucy__7_ a small sports collection. She has __8___tennis bats, three basketballs, and four soccer balls, but I only have __9__baseball. Kate and I __10__sports every day.
( )1.A. I B. you C. me D. my
( )2. A. a B. an C. the D. \
( )3. A. His B. She C. Her D. Her’s
( )4. A. She B. She’s C. Her D. Her’s
( )5. A. name B. book C. friend D. bag
( )6. A. I B. I’m C. She D. She’s
( )7. A. have B. has C. doesn’t have D. doesn’t has
( )8. A. one B. two C. three D. four
( )9. A. a B. two C. three D. four
( )10. A. plays B. play C. playing D. to play
2
I have a good friend. His name is
第一课时:测试题
一、根据音标写单词:
1、she has a _____________['s ?k?]ball.
2、Do you play ______________['v ?lIb ?l]?
*3、I like playing tennis, and I have a tennis __________['r?kIt]
*4. That ________ /saunds/good.
二、句型转换
1. I have a ping-pong bat. (变为一般疑问句)
__________ you __________ a ping-pong bat?
2.Barry has a soccer ball. (变为一般疑问句)
__________ Barry __________ a soccer ball?
3.I have a ping-pong bat.
否定句:I _____ ______ a ping-pong bat.
一般疑问句:____ _____ ______ a ping-pong bat?
肯定和否定回答:Yes, ____ _____. No, ____ _____.
4、He has a tennis bat.
否定句:He _____ _____ a tennis bat.
一般疑问句:_____ ____ ______ a tennis bat ?
肯定和否定回答:Yes, ____ _____. No, ____ ______.
三、完成对话。
A: Excuse me, do you a soccer ball?
B: No, I .
A: ________ Jim a soccer ball?
B: Yes, he .
第二课时:测试题
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空:
1、His idea sounds__________(well)
2、_______he _______(play)soccer every day?
3、I have many_________(friend) here.
4、They__________(not have) tennis bats.
5、Let’s ___________(play) ping-pong.
6、Let ________(we) play soccer first.
二、句型转换
1.We have 10 volleyballs. (变为否定句)
We __________ __________10 volleyballs.
2. Sally has a great sports collection. (变为否定句)
Sally __________ __________a great sports collection.
三、完成句子:
1. 他们有网球拍吗?_______ they _______tennis bats?
2. 那听起来很乏味。That _______ _________.
3. 我们一起踢足球吧________ _________ soccer together!
4. A: you (你有) a baseball bat? -- No, I don’t. B: Let’s (看电视).
A: -- That sounds (没意思).
第三课时:测试题
一、根据音标写单词:
1、Watching TV is _________['b ?rI?]. Let’s play ping-pong.
2、I can’t play basketball ,it’s___________['dIf ik?lt]
3、He has a great sports___________[k?'lek??n] .
4、They _______ ['?unli] watch them on TV.
二、根据单词的适当形式填空:
1、The movie is ________(interest),we like it.
2、You like the flowers, you can buy _____ (they)now.
3、He has a great sports _______(collect).
4、He only _______(watch) game shows on TV.
5、He plays ________(sport) every day.
三、翻译下列句子:
1. 她收集了很多体育用品.She has ________ great ________ ______.
2. 她每天进行体育锻炼。She ____sports _______ day.
3. 他只在电视上观看他们。He only _____ _____on TV.
*4. Let’s play basketball.
-- I (没有)a basketball.
Let’s play ping-pong.
-- (那太好了).
第四课时:测试题
John is sixty-six. But he looks young. He _____two children, one is a son and the other _____a daughter. He has ten tennis bats, eight baseballs, six basketballs, twelve soccer balls and eighteen volleyballs. But he never plays sports. He only ______ collecting things. His son, Neal, likes soccer. He is a member of the city soccer club. He plays soccer with his friends every day. And his daughter, Nancy, likes volleyball. But she _______ . She only ______ it on TV.
二、用have ,has ,don’t, doesn’t填空
1. I___ a book and he _____a pen.
2. They ___a color TV. They____have a TV.
3. She ____ a sister. He _____ a brother.
4.I _____ have computer. Tom _____ one.
5.Does he ________ a computer? No, he _________.
6.-Do you _________ a backpack? -Yes, I _______.
7. -Does she _________ a ruler. - Yes, she ________.
三、书面表达。(假设你想加入school sports center的Air Man Club(飞人俱乐部),请写一份50词左右的自我介绍,在首日活动上发言。内容提示:你的个人情况,你的体育爱好,你不喜欢什么等等。) _____________________________书面表达写在摘抄作文的本子上______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________