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【创新设计】2014-2015学年高中英语同步精练:必修4 Unit 4 单元测试(人教版,课标通用)]

【创新设计】2014-2015学年高中英语同步精练:必修4 Unit 4 单元测试(人教版,课标通用)]
【创新设计】2014-2015学年高中英语同步精练:必修4 Unit 4 单元测试(人教版,课标通用)]

Unit 4Body language

(满分:150分,时间:120分钟)

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What do you know about the man?

A.He is busy today.

B.He will go out for a walk.

C.He doesn't like the weather.

Text 1

W:Fine day today. Do you think it's possible for us to take a walk?

M:I'd love to,but I've got a pretty tight schedule today.

答案 A

2.What did the man do yesterday?

A.He stayed at home.

B.He attended a meeting.

C.He bought some books.

Text 2

W:Did you go to the meeting yesterday?

M:I had planned to,but I went to buy some books instead. The result is that I would rather have stayed at home.

答案 C

3.Where does the conversation most probably take place?

A.In a classroom.

B.In a hospital.

C.In the teachers' office.

Text 3

W:When should I come in for the examination?

M:In ten minutes. Don't worry. You can get the nurse's help first.

答案 B

4.What color shirt will the man probably take?

A.A white one. B.A blue one. C.A pink one.

Text 4

W:Which shirt will you take?The blue one or the white one?

M:I'd like a change. That one seems special. Show me that pink one,please.

答案 C

5.How much should the woman pay for the fruits?

A.6 dollars. B.7 dollars. C.8 dollars.

Text 5

W:How much are apples and oranges?

M:Two dollars per pound for apples and one dollar and fifty cents per pound for oranges.

W:Well,I'll take two pounds of each.

答案 B

第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。

6.Why does the woman call the man?

A.To make sure the man will come as expected.

B.To tell him the appointment time is changed.

C.To tell him the appointment is canceled.

7.What does the woman remind the man to do?

A.Bring his ID card with him.

B.Bring his credit card with him.

C.Bring his Care Card with him.

Text 6

W:Hello,is that Mr. Packer?

M:Yes,speaking.

W:I'm Dr Chen's secretary. Your appointment with the doctor is for Monday,at 9:

15. Is that right?

M:Yes,that's right. That's next week,isn't it?

W:Yes,but the doctor wants to change the time. Could you please come at 10:

00 on Tuesday?

M:Tuesday?Let me see,uh. . . OK. No problem,I think.

W:By the way,don't forget to bring your Care Card.

M:OK. I won't. Thanks for calling. Goodbye.

W:Goodbye,Mr. Packer. See you next Tuesday at 10:00.

答案 6. B7. C

听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。

8.What does the man think of the weather in his part of the world?

A.Very good. B.Too bad. C.A bit cold.

9.What does the man want to rent?

A.Ski boots. B.Surfboats. C.Speedboats.

Text 7

W:Good morning,Jacques. Nice talking to you again. How's the weather in your part of the world?

M:Couldn't be better,Raquel. Sunny,29℃,light breeze. . .

W:Stop! I can't take any more. So,what can I do for you,Jacques?

M:I need a couple of your SB2000 speedboats to rent out to guests. Can you give me a price?

W:Let's see. . . Uh,the list price is $6,500. You're a valued customer,so I'll give you a 10% discount.

M:That's very reasonable. Do you have them in stock?

W:Sure do!

M:That's good. The tourist season is just around the corner,so I need them pretty quick. What's the earliest shipping date you can manage?

W:They can be ready for shipment in 2 to 3 weeks.

M:Perfect. Anything else?

W:Nothing. See you later.

M:See you later.

答案8. A9. C

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.What are in a great demand in both the United States and Canada?

A.Teachers.

B.IT professionals.

C.Tourism managers.

11.What can we learn about the woman?

A.She is interested in IT.

B.She wants to be an art teacher.

C.She loves art more than other subjects.

12.What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers?

A.Teacher and student.

B.Boss and secretary.

C.Saleswoman and customer.

Text 8

W:Good morning,Mr. Smith. May I ask you some questions?

M:Of course. Go ahead,please.

W:What is the best major for getting a job overseas?

M:This depends on which country you'd like to work in.

W:I prefer the United States or Canada.

M:In the United States,there is a great demand for teachers,nurses,sales and IT professionals. In Canada,there is a great demand for IT professionals and tourism managers.

W:Oh,in that case,I will major in IT.

M:I think it is better if you focus on a major that fits your interests and skills. Do you really like IT?

W:Not really. I prefer art.

M:I think you should major in art by all means. You can make a living by teaching art,becoming an art director,or a designer.

W:Maybe you're right. I'll consider your suggestion. Thank you.

答案10. B11. C12. A

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.Where does the conversation probably take place?

A.In a railway station.

B.At the airport.

C.At home.

14.What's the season now?

A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Winter.

15.Which of the following things is unmentioned?

A.Closing the doors.

B.Shutting the windows.

C.Turning off the radio.

16.What can we know,according to the conversation?

A.They are preparing to go out.

B.They are preparing to move to a new house.

C.They are checking the room to do some repairs.

Text 9

W:Well,I think we've got everything we need for the holiday. Bob,what else will you do to get ready before leaving?

M:All right. And I'd better check to see if all the windows are locked,and the doors,too.

W:Yes,and perhaps you'd better turn off the electricity while we are away. Will you please bother to check?

M:Yes,I'm going to do so. And I think the gas and water,too. If they are left

without being turned off,they may cause a lot of damage,or even become a big danger.

W:Right. Now do you think we should take our swimming things with us?

M:Yes,I can't agree more. We may decide to go to the beach while we are there.

With good preparations,nothing is in a hurry.

W:Now,have we taken everything we need?

M:Yes,I think so.

W:Good. Well,let me see,the windows,the doors,the electricity,the gas,the water,and the swimming things with us. OK,everything has been checked,and we'd better go now.

M:All right. Let's go.

答案13. C14. B15. C16. A

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.Where does the speaker probably give the talk?

A.On a bus. B.In a castle. C.In a university. 18.When was the Grange built?

A.125 years ago. B.200 years ago. C.255 years ago.

19.Who was Bridgeton Castle built for?

A.Henry Pellet.

B.Henry Pellet's wife.

C.Henry Pellet's mother.

20.What can we learn about Sir Henry?

A.He loved his young wife very much.

B.He died before the castle was finished.

C.He had the castle built in England.

Text 10

Good morning,ladies and gentlmen,and welcome to our tour. Now we're on the way to some points of historical interest in the city. If you look out of the window on your right,you'll see the Grange,one of the oldest buildings in the city.

It was built 200 years ago,and still has most of the old furniture. Perhaps the most

interesting thing is that every Saturday afternoon,you can come and watch them bake bread the way it was done 200 years ago. On our left is a university building.

This university building is just 125 years old. We will be stopping in a quarter at Bridgeton Castle. It was built by Sir Henry Pellet for his young wife. He bought almost all of the building materials from England. Look at the beautiful glass windows. Unfortunately,Sir Henry's young wife became ill and died before the castle was completed. Sir Henry became so unhappy that he left the castle and returned to England. No family members ever lived there.

答案17. A18. B19. B20. A

第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.(2013·泉州高一检测)The little boy was ________ about everything—he stood there,observing the behaviour of insects.

A.interested B.astonished

C.curious D.surprised

答案C[考查形容词词义辨析。句意:那个小男孩对所有东西都感到好奇——他站在那里观察昆虫的习性。curious意为“好奇的”,be curious about意为“对……感到好奇”,为固定搭配。be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”;be astonished/surprised by/at意为“对……感到惊讶”。]

22.—Shall we go and lend them a hand with their work?

—________. We might be just in the way.

A.We'd better not B.With pleasure

C.Why not D.Sounds great

答案A[考查情景交际。in the way意为“挡道;碍事”,故答句应该是否定对方提出的建议。]

23.(2013·石家庄高一检测)If the host is too enthusiastic to the guests,he might not put them ________.

A.at ease B.out of work

C.as usual D.out of reach

答案A[考查短语辨析。句意:如果主人对客人过于热情,也许会使他们感到不自在。at ease舒适;自由自在,符合题意。out of work失业;as usual 照常;out of reach够不着。]

24.Zhu Zhiwen is ________ instant hit as a peasant singer,who is simple and honest by ________ nature.

A.an;the B./;/ C./;the D.an;/

答案D[考查冠词的用法。句意:生性单纯朴实的农民歌手——朱之文,瞬间引起了轰动。hit(演出)成功,为可数名词,其前又有instant修饰,故用冠词an。by nature天生地,生性,为固定搭配。]

25.(2013·西安高一检测)There are four colors on the chart and each one ________ a different department.

A.presents B.describes C.expresses D.represents

答案D[考查动词词义辨析。句意:图表里有四种色彩,每一种色彩代表一个不同的部门。represent代表;象征,符合题意。present呈现;describe描述;express表达。]

26.Don't worry about the present situation in the world;________ of people prefer peace to war.

A.most B.a great many

C.the majority D.the number

答案C[考查短语搭配。句意:不要担心目前世界的局势;大部分人向往和平反对战争。“大部分人”可以表达成:the majority of people;most of the people;a number of people;a great many people等。]

27.(2013·抚州高一检测)The engineers are so busy that they have zero time for outdoor sports activities,________ they have the interest.

A.wherever B.whenever C.even if D.as if

答案C[句意:工程师们太忙了,即使他们有兴趣,也没有时间做户外运动。even if即使,引导让步状语从句,符合句意;wherever无论在什么地方;

whenever无论何时;as if好像。]

28.Sometimes,as soon as I get up,I'll hurry to the seashore to ______ the rising sun.

A.greet B.welcome C.wait D.bring

答案A[考查动词词义辨析。句意:有时我一起床就奔向海滨,迎接冉冉升起的太阳。greet迎接;问候,符合题意。welcome欢迎,其后常接人;wait 等待,为不及物动词,常与介词for搭配;bring带来。]

29.Twenty people were expected,but only ten ________.

A.turned round B.turned up

C.turned out D.turned to

答案B[考查动词短语辨析。句意:期望来二十人,但只有十人来了。turn round转过头来;turn up出现,露面;turn out最终是,结果是;turn to向某人求助,根据句意,应选B。]

30.—Five tickets for adults,please?

—I'm sorry. Tickets are ________ to be sold out.

A.possible B.likely

C.able D.probable

答案B[考查形容词词义辨析。句意:——买5张成人门票。——对不起。

门票可能卖完了。be likely to很可能……,符合题意。possible/probable与不定式连用时不以人或物作主语,常用于It is possible/probable that. . . 结构。be able to主语是人。]

31.(2013·青岛高一检测)When we visited my old home,memory came _____ back.

A.flooding B.to flood C.flood D.flooded

答案A[考查非谓语动词。句意:当我们看到我的老家时,记忆像潮水般涌来。memory与flood在逻辑上是主谓关系,故用动词-ing形式作状语。] 32.A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city,________ all four people on board.

A.killed B.killing C.kills D.to kill

答案B[考查非谓语动词。句意:一架小飞机撞上了这座城市东部5英里处的山坡,造成机上4人全部死亡。句子主语a small plane与动词kill在逻辑上是主谓关系,故用动词-ing形式作结果状语。]

33.Although the electricity was cut off,the hospital continued to ________ normally.

A.form B.function C.perform D.earn

答案B[考查动词词义辨析。句意:尽管供电中断,医院仍正常运转。

function起作用;运转,符合题意。form形成;perform表演,履行,执行;

earn赚,挣得,获得。]

34.The report indicated that 45% of students were in jobs not ________ specific qualifications.

A.requiring B.to be required

C.being required D.to have required

答案A[考查非谓语动词。句意:报告表明,45%的学生所从事的工作不需要特定的资格证书。not短语作jobs的后置定语,jobs与require之间是主谓关系,故用动词-ing形式。]

35.You must have ________ what I said because I didn't expect you to do so.

A.misused B.misled

C.misunderstood D.minded

答案C[考查动词词义辨析。句意:没想到你会这么做,你一定是误解了我的话。misunderstand误解,符合题意。misuse误用;mislead误导;mind介

意。]

第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

In 1941,when my father joined the U.S. Army,he was told that,on a written test,he had showed __36__ for preparing food. Army officials offered him a course in becoming a cook. My father __37__ because he thought he could __38__ the battles. As things turned out,he got good __39__ and became head cook of an army kitchen.

All went well __40__ he had to deal with spinach(菠菜).Because spinach is good for health,the army __41__ it several times per week. __42__,the soldiers refused __43__ to look at spinach on their plates. After hours of cooking spinach,my father __44__ that,at the end of the meal,he was throwing all of it away. To save time and effort,he decided simply to throw away the __45__ vegetable before it was cooked.

One day an army officer saw the __46__ spinach in the rubbish. He blamed my father,__47__ that he was destroying government property(财产).__48__ my father explained that he was simply __49__ the army the trouble of cooking the unwanted vegetable,the army officer insisted on __50__ him by taking five dollars from his pay for the next three months.

Later,one officer told him that fresh spinach was government property,but cooked spinach was not. __51__ if the spinach were cooked,it __52__ be thrown out. From then on,my father __53__ all the spinach and then immediately __54__ it into a rubbish can to keep everyone __55__ The government did not have its property thrown out,and the soldiers did not have spinach on their plates.

【解题导语】本文介绍了一名执着的部队厨师。

36.A. a skill B.an interest

C.a gift D.an advantage

答案C[句意:他展示了做饭的天赋。skill“技能,技巧”;interest“兴趣”;

gift“天赋”;advantage“优势”。根据句意可知C项正确。]

37.A. wondered B.understood

C.accepted D.admitted

答案C[句意:父亲接受了这一培训课程。通过全文我们知道这篇文章主要讲述了父亲做饭的事,可见父亲接受了这一培训课程。wonder“想知道”;

understand“理解”;accept“接受”;admit“承认”,根据句意可知C项正确。] 38.A. take part in B.carry on with

C.catch up with D.stay away from

答案D[句意:父亲接受了,因为他想这样可以远离战争。take part in“参加”;carry on with“继续干某事”;catch up with“赶上,追上”;stay away from“躲避,远离”。根据句意可知D项正确。]

39.A. chance B.records

C.experience D.grades

答案D[句意:事实证明,我父亲取得了好成绩并成为军队的厨师长。

chance“机会”;record“记录”;experience“经验”;grade“成绩,等级”。根据句意可知D项正确。]

40.A. until B.as C.when D.so

答案A[句意:在处理菠菜问题之前,一切进展得都很顺利。本题考查了连词的用法。until“直到”;as“依照,随着”;when“当……时”;so“因此”。根据句意可知A项正确。]

41.A. prepared B.supplied

C.checked D.ate

答案A[句意:因为菠菜对身体有益,因此军队里每周要做好几次。根据后文,士兵们甚至拒绝看盘子里的菠菜,菠菜最终还是被倒掉了,可知士兵们并没有吃,可排除D。supply“供应”和check“检查”均不符合语境,可排除B 项和C项,prepare“准备”符合题意。可知A项正确。]

42.A. Carefully B.Unwillingly

C.Certainly D.Unfortunately

答案D[carefully“仔细地,认真地”;unwillingly“不情愿地”;certainly“肯定地”;unfortunately“不幸地”,根据文章内容可知D项正确。]

43.A. even B.still C.only D.just

答案A[even“甚至”;still“仍旧”;only“仅仅”;just“正好;仅仅”。通过前文可知,因为士兵们常常吃菠菜,以至于后来他们甚至看都不看一眼。根据句意可知A项正确。]

44.A. realized B.agreed

C.allowed D.considered

答案A[句意:我父亲意识到做了好几个小时的菠菜在饭后还是被倒掉。

realize“意识到”;agree“同意”;allow“允许”;consider“考虑”。根据文章内容可知A项正确。]

45.A. favoured B.hated C.new D.expensive 答案B[favoured“喜欢的”;hated“讨厌的”;new“新的”;expensive“贵的”,根据上下文内容可知士兵们不喜欢菠菜,故B项正确。]

46.A. dry B.clean C.cold D.fresh

答案D[前文提到父亲决定在做饭之前就把菠菜扔掉,结合选项各个单词的意思可知只有fresh符合题意,故D项正确。]

47.A. saying B.telling C.warning D.punishing 答案A[say“说”,后面一般跟说的内容;tell“告诉”,常用句式为tell sb sth;

warn“警告”;punish“惩罚”,结合文章内容可知A项正确,say强调说的内容。] 48.A. While B.Since C.Although D.As

答案A[while“然而;当……的时候”;since“自从”;although“尽管”;as“随

着;因为”,根据题意可知A项正确。]

49.A. showing B.causing

C.saving D.leaving

答案C[save one's trouble of doing sth是固定搭配,意思为“省去某人做某事的麻烦”,故C项正确。]

50.A. correcting B.punishing

C.forgiving D.refusing

答案B[句意:军官坚持惩罚我的父亲,通过在接下来的三个月每个月从他的工资里扣除五美元。correct“改正”;punish“惩罚”;forgive“原谅”;refuse“拒绝”。故B项正确。]

51.A. For example B.In this case

C.In other words D.Under this condition

答案C[for example“例如”;in this case“在这种情况下”;in other words“也就是说,换句话说”;under this condition“在这种情况下”,根据上下文衔接的情况,故C项正确。]

52.A. could B.would C.had to D.should 答案A[could“能够”;would“将要;愿意”;had to“不得不”;should“应该”,根据文章内容可知A项正确。]

53.A. bought B.kept C.hid D.cooked 答案D[本题考查了上下文的语意衔接。上文提到说如果把菠菜煮熟了再扔的话就不算是浪费国家财产,因此父亲开始这么做。故D项正确。] 54.A. turned B.made C.put D.knocked 答案C[put sth into是固定搭配,意思是“把某物放进……”,故C项正确。] 55.A. happy B.healthy C.safe D.quiet

答案A[把菠菜做熟后再扔掉,既不是浪费国家财产,又能让士兵们高兴。]

第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

After graduation I returned home to my small town in Indiana. I didn't have a job yet. Mr. Hobbs,a friend of my father's,owned a small shirt factory in town. Within the past five years,it had grown from twenty to eighty workers. Mr. Hobbs was worried that his plant was getting too big and inefficient,so he asked me to come in on a short-term basis as a consultant.

I went to the plant and spent about a week looking around and making notes. I was really amazed at what I saw.

Most curious of all,there was no quality control at all. No one inspected the final product of the factory. As a result,some of the shirts that were put in boxes for shipment were missing one or two buttons,the collar,and even a sleeve sometimes!

The working conditions were poor. The tables where the workers sat were very high and uncomfortable. Except for a half hour at lunchtime,there were no breaks in the day to relieve the boring work. There was no music. The walls of the workrooms were a dull gray color. I was amazed that the workers hadn't gone on strike.

Furthermore,the work flow was irregular. There was one especially absent-minded young man in the assembly(组装)line who sewed on buttons. After a while I recognized him as“Big Jim”,who used to sit behind me in math class in high school. He was very slow and all the shifts were held up at his position. Workers beyond him in line on his shift had to wait with nothing to do;therefore a great deal of time and efficiency were lost as Big Jim daydreamed while he worked. All week I wondered why he wasn't fired.

After I made observations for a week,Mr. Hobbs asked me for an oral report of my findings.

56.The shirts from Mr. Hobbs' factory can be described as ________.

A.of low quality B.of high quality

C.fashionable D.unfashionable

答案A[细节理解题。根据文章第三段说由于成品无人检查,结果使有些装在箱子里要运送的衬衫缺纽扣、领子、甚至缺袖子。由此可知,Mr. Hobbs 的工厂生产的衬衫质量很差。]

57.Why did Mr. Hobbs ask the writer to the factory?

A.The factory was much too big.

B.The factory was not big enough.

C.The writer was a college graduate.

D.The factory was of low efficiency though getting big.

答案D[细节理解题。由第一段的最后一句可知,作者被请到工厂去的原因是虽然工厂工人多了,但工厂的效率低。]

58.Big Jim may get fired mainly because ________.

A.he was slow

B.he wasted much time

C.he was absent-minded

D.the work flow was irregular

答案C[推理判断题。虽然四个选项在第五段都被提到过,但A、B、D三项都是因为C项所引起的。故C项是Big Jim可能会被解雇的主要原因。] 59.What was the most strangest about Mr. Hobbs' factory?

A.It had grown from twenty to eighty workers.

B.There was not any quality control.

C.The working conditions were poor.

D.The work flow was irregular.

答案B[细节理解题。根据文章第三段中第一句话可知答案。]

B

I've always felt a bit sad for “weekend fathers,”men who don't have custody(照管)of their children and so must maintain a bond through visits on the weekend. Because they don't have the opportunity for a lot of quality time,they sometimes go in

for quantity—giving a lot of gifts and taking the children on non-stop outings.

But now I can relate. I'm a weekend mom.

My child,Henry,is a dog.

Henry just returned to his father,Jack,after an extended stay with me. For ten days,I fed him the best of food,canceled plans in order to stay home with him,took him to places I knew he'd love,let him sit on the couch with me and let him sleep on the bed while I was at work,previously a prohibition(禁止)of major proportion.

Since Jack and I split_up about a year ago,neither of us wanted to part with Henry,a 4-year-old yellow Labrador retriever. At the same time,neither of us found it easy to keep him on our own. So we share him. Not surprisingly,Henry is a willing participant in our contest for his affections.

Jack doesn't let Henry sleep on his bed,so that's an area where I can always gain big points. I feed him higher-quality dog food,though Jack would dispute that. I keep on hand three kinds of treats,which I store in his special Snausages decanter(香肠玻璃瓶).You raise the lid and it barks out,“Snausages,Snausages,Snausages,”at which Henry and my cat come skidding into the kitchen.

Now,that's the way to give a pet a treat.

Furthermore,I am always replacing Henry's expensive “thingy”,a big cotton knot he tosses about and chews on. It's his favorite toy,and the only one he has is at my house. Score another one for me.

In August,Henry accompanied me to Maine,where he had the best time of his life.

I couldn't wait to call Jack with the news.

“You should have seen Henry,”I gloated. “He ran free for an entire weekend,swam in the lake all day and was petted and loved by six other people. Plus,he still got to sleep with me every night. ”

Jack retorted,“Well,I just took him camping. And there were lots of people around to pay attention to him. ”

What a feeble attempt to one-up(占优势)me,I thought. Camping in a big campground with a lot of people,where that poor canine wasn't allowed to run free. Doesn't sound like much fun to me.

So far,Henry doesn't have a stepmother,but Jack does have a girlfriend,which

means she's probably laying the groundwork to take over. At first she was afraid of dogs,which secretly delighted me. But that darn Henry,just trying to be polite,won her over.

If truth be told,as time passes,there has been a slight change in Henry's behavior toward me. It takes him about an hour to get comfortable at my house,and he and my cat,previously best buddies,now need a few days to warm up to each other.

The worst was one day when Jack dropped him off for a two-week stay last summer. Henry and I were in the backyard playing as Jack was driving off. When he heard Jack's truck,he bolted and actually ran for two blocks until Jack had to stop and bring him back.

That hurt,especially since I had friends over at the time. Jack acted like it was nothing,but I know that inside he was feeling just a little victorious.

In a rare conciliatory(安抚的)mood,Jack said to me,“You know,I'm his best buddy,but you'll always be his mom. ”

Whatever it takes,I plan to make sure it stays that way.

【解题导语】本文是一篇文学欣赏类记叙文,作者通过自己的经历告诉读者,她与一条叫做Henry的狗之间的亲情故事,着重讲述了她想要努力赢得Henry的关爱。

60.The tone of this article is________.

A.serious B.humorous

C.angry D.cold

答案B[由文章的字里行间可以看出作者写文章时的一种调侃性,以及轻松愉快的写作风格。故判断文章的语调是很幽默的,选B项。]

61.You can infer that the writer________.

A.doesn't care about Henry

B.wants to have Henry all of the time

C.has given up Henry

D.hopes to take care of Henry in the future

答案D[纵观全文,作者仍然希望能继续照顾Henry,故选D项。] 62.The underlined phrase “split up” is closest in meaning to________.

A.tore apart B.disagreed with each other

C.broke up D.was engaged

答案C[根据第五段“. . . Since Jack and I split_up about a year ago,neither of us wanted to part with Henry. . . ”可知,我和前夫Jack已经分开有一年多了。

split up意为“分开,分离”,语意同break up,故选C项。]

63.Which of the following questions is not answered in the passage.

A.When did Jack plan to get remarried?

B.What does the “weekend father” mean?

C.How did the author treat Henry?

D.When did the author become a weekend mom?

答案A[纵观全文,第一段提到B项。全文提到作者如何对待Henry。第二段提到D项,而只有A项没有提及,故选A项。]

C

Have you heard the old expression “One man's trash is another man's treasure”?Elizabeth Gibson believes it,because she is living proof of the old adage(格言).

A 53-year-old woman was walking down the street on Manhattan's Upper West Side four years ago when something lying in a pile of trash on the street caught her eye. It turned out to be a painting,which she was sure didn't belong there,although she was far from an art critic. Gibson took it home and hung it on a wall. “It was huge and very brightly colored,very abstract,but you could make out three figures and it was just very powerful,” she said.

Her research led her to a website and a shocking discovery:the painting was a 1970 effort—called Three People—by a Mexican artist named Rufino Tamayo,who died in 1991 and,as so often happens in the art world,the value of his work had skyrocketed. It is now estimated to be worth up to $1 million.

Authorities at Sotheby's auction house say that the painting was stolen from their

warehouse in 1987!Ten years before,a Houston man purchased it for $55,000 as a gift for his wife. The owners even offered a $15,000 reward,but for years,no one knew what had happened to it,until Gibson walked down that street.

In addition to an unknown percentage of the sale of the painting by its owner,Gibson will also receive the $15,000 reward. Gibson was truly in the right place at the right time. A doorman who saw her pick up the painting recalls that garbage collectors came by the area just 20 minutes after she found it.

64.The author mentions the old saying “One man's trash is another man's treasure”

to________.

A.suggest that readers can also find treasure in trash,just as Gibson did

B.explain his understanding of it and talk about Gibson's story

C.introduce the topic for further discussion later in the passage

D.prove that good luck plays an important role in making one rich

答案C[推理判断题。全文主要围绕Gibson在垃圾堆中捡到一幅价值不菲的油画这一事件展开的,因此可推知,第一段中作者提起那句谚语的目的在于导入本文的话题。]

65.The underlined word “skyrocketed” in Paragraph 3 probably means________.

A.changed quickly B.existed continuously

C.fell steadily D.rose sharply

答案D[词义推测题。从“It is now estimated to be worth up to $1 million”,可推知作者意思在强调该油画的价值在迅速攀升,故选D项。] 66.According to the passage,we can know________.

A.the painting makes great contributions to our civilization

B.the painting gets more valuable after Rufino passed away

C.how the painting was lost has become clear to the people

D.the painting's discovery will benefit the government very much

答案B[细节理解题。由文章第三段“the painting was a 1970 effort. . . artist named Rufino Tamayo,. . . It is now estimated to be worth up to $1 million. ”可知

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1. 一般现在时am/is/are + 过去分词 例如:Rice is planted in the south of China. 2. 一般过去时was/were + 过去分词 例如:These trees were planted the year before last. 3. 一般将来时will/shall + be + 过去分词 例如:A sports meeting will be held next week in our school. 4. 现在进行时am/is/are + being + 过去分词 例如:Your radio is being repaired now. 5. 过去进行时was/were + being + 过去分词 When he got there, the problem was being discussed. 6. 现在完成时have/has + been + 过去分词 His work has been finished. Has his work been finished? Yes, it has. / No, it hasn’t. 7. 过去完成时had + been + 过去分词 注意: 1.除了be之外的其它系动词如get, stay等也可以和过去分词构成被动语态。例如:Their qu estions haven’t got answered.

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setdowntheideasonpaper把想法写在纸上setmedownatthebus-stop在车站让我下车aseriesof onpurpose=bydesign故意 byaccident=bychance偶然,碰巧 sufferfrom因……而痛苦,患……病sufferfromloneliness因孤独而痛苦sufferfromabadcold得了重感冒 遭受,蒙受(痛苦、饥饿、寒冷、损失等) sufferaheavyloss遭受严重损失

sufferpain/hunger/cold/death遭受痛苦;饥饿;寒冷;死亡 sufferern.受苦者 sufferingn.痛苦,苦难 recoverfromillness betiredof(doing)sth厌烦做某事 betiredfrom(doing)sth因做某事很累 Tellhimthatheshouldhavestudied.本该做却没做Doyouwantafriendwhomyoucouldtelleverythingto,likeyourdeepestfeelingsandthoug hts?定语从句 HerfamilywasJewishsonearlytwenty-fivemonthsbeforetheywerediscovered. abouteverythingtodowithnature.不定式作后置定语

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