小学英语练习题及答案解析
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动词专项练习一(解析版答案)一、找出不同类的单词。
(B)1、 A. ate B. fly C. bought D. did解析:ate、bought、did是动词过去式,fly是动词原形,故选B(D)2、 A. run B. swim C. walk D. her解析:run、swim、walk是动词原形, her是人称代词(A)3、 A.want B.went C.played D.cooked解析:want是动词原形,went、played、cooked是动词过去式(C)4、 A.took B.did C.swim D.hurt解析:took、did、hurt是动词过去式,swim是动词原形。
(C)5、 A.read B.could C.drink D.came解析:read、could、came是动词过去式,drink是动词原形。
二、用be动词的适当形式填空(做此类题目应当遵从主谓一致原则,主语是单数,be动词是单数形式,主语是复数,be动词是复数形式)1、 Is your father a worker. Yes, he is.解析:your father主语,属于第三人称单数,遵从主谓一致原则,所以后面的Be动词应是is.2、They are in the classroom.解析:They是人称代词,是复数形式,遵从主谓一致原则,所以后面的Be动词应是are.3、Where are my books?解析:books是名词复数形式,遵从主谓一致原则,所以Be动词应是are4、These are her pears.解析:pears是名词复数形式,遵从主谓一致原则,所以Be动词应是arethe T-shirt??5、How much is the T-shirt解析:how much 意为“多少钱”时,可单独使用,也可构成词组how much money,但英语中常省略money,用来询问某物的价钱、价格。
2023-2024学年全国全部小学英语同步练习学校:__________ 班级:__________ 姓名:__________ 考号:__________注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;一、单选题(本大题共计3小题,每题3分,共计9分)1.Where do you want to ________ this winter vacation? ( )A. goB. goingC. goes【答案】A【解析】句意:这个寒假你想去哪里?这是一个特殊疑问句,want to后要接动词原形。
故选A.2.Ann's family will ________ their grandparents together next Sunday. ( )A. visitB. visitsC. to visit【答案】A【解析】句意:安的家人将于下周日一起去拜访他们的祖父母。
will为情态动词,后接动词原形。
A项动词原形;B项动词第三人称单数形式;C项动词不定式。
故选A.3.It ________ rain tomorrow ________ Changsha.A. is; inB. will be; atC. will; in【答案】C【解析】C 考查一般将来时和介词辨析。
句意:明天长沙将会有雨。
根据tomorrow可知,本句在描述将来发生的事情,时态应使用一般将来时,第一空后为动词rain,第一空应使用助动词will;在国家、城市等表示地域的词前要使用介词in,第二空表示在长沙,应表达为in Changsha。
二、填空题(本大题共计9小题,每题3分,共计27分)4.The children ________ (make) paper bags tomorrow.【答案】will make【解析】句意:孩子们明天将制作纸袋。
由tomorrow可知句子应用一般将来时。
小学四年级英语练习题及参考答案一、给下列单词选出正确的汉语(1*10)puter A 计算机2.window A 窗户3.many A 许多的4.music A 音乐5.painting A 绘画6.sports B 运动7.hair C 头发8.pencil B 铅笔9.XXX-one A 二十一10.classroom A 教室二、问答连线(1*10)1.XXX。
C A book2.what colour is it。
D Red3.how many books do you have。
C A book4.how much is it。
A 50 yuan5.who’s she。
B She’s Amy6.what do you like。
G I like music7.what’s his name。
H His name is Zhang Peng8.where’s my book。
J It’s on the desk9.Do you like sports。
E Yes。
I do10.boy or girl。
I A boy三、选择(2*15)1.Look。
This is our classroom。
A my B me C we2.What’s on the classroom。
A in B on C near3.Let’s clean the floor。
A us B we C our一、选择正确的中文翻译(1*10)1.计算机2.窗户3.许多的4.音乐5.绘画6.运动7.头发8.铅笔9.二十一10.教室二、问答连线(1*10)1.你的书包里有什么。
C 一本书2.它是什么颜色。
D 红色3.你有多少本书。
C 一本书4.它多少钱。
A 50元5.她是谁。
B 她是XXX6.你喜欢什么。
G 我喜欢音乐7.他叫什么名字。
H 他叫XXX8.我的书在哪里。
J 它在桌子上9.你喜欢运动吗。
E 是的,我喜欢10.男孩还是女孩。
小学英语(完整版)代词练习题及解析一、选择题1.—Jack, you left your coat in the playground again?—It isn’t ________. Look, my coat is in my bag.A.mine B.my C.your D.yours 2.—Excuse me, I want to buy a birthday present for my younger sister.—OK. We have new kinds of toys for girls. You can choose for her.A.one B.it C.them D.that3.Life is like a one-way street. ________ will happen________ the same way again. A.Nothing; by B.Nothing;/ C.None; in D.None;on 4.Believe in yourself. Do this and no matter where you are, you will have ________ to fear. A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything 5.—Do you know the percentage of the people who want to leave the Earth in China?—I think there is ________. In fact, there is ________ on other planets that can help people survive.A.nothing; none B.none; nothing C.nobody; none D.none; no one 6.—Do we have any bananas for the party?—Let me see. Yes, but only ________.A.a few B.few C.a little D.little 7.—Oh, I came in such a hurry that I left my text book at home.—Don’t worry. I’ll share ________ with you.A.my B.me C.myself D.mine 8.Seasons in Australia are the opposite of ________. It’s autumn there.A.us B.we C.our D.ours 9.—Where would you like to have a picnic, near Yangcheng Lake or in Forest Park?— ________ . You decide. I just want to relax myself in the beautiful nature.A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.None 10.Robots are created by humans for humans. There’s ________ to be afraid of. A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything 11.—Do you know whose books they are on the desk?—I don't know. They' re not ________. Ask Andrew, please.A.mine B.me C.my D.I12.BFSU is not far from Peking University, so you can easily visit ________ in a day. A.both B.all C.either D.neither 13.We’d like to recommend Millie as the Young Star because of ________ effort and kindness. A.our B.ours C.her D.hers14.You are supposed to bring _________ to his attention that the journey will be really tiring. A.that B.it C.this D.you15.They all think ________ to create such beautiful music with the transparent cups.A.it amazed B.that amazed C.it amazing D.that is amazing16.—Do you have ________else to say for your mistake?—________but sorry.A.anything; Something B.something; EverythingC.anything; Nothing D.something; Anything17.—If you are buying today's Suzhou Daily, could you get ________ for me?—I'm glad to help you.A.it B.this C.one D.that18.It’s very convenient ______ us to buy train tickets now because we can buy them either from the station or on the Internet.A.to B.of C.by D.for19.Your home town is really nice!The air quality is as good as______of Sanya.A.it B.one C.that D.the one 20.—Why did your family buy a second-hand car?—We couldn’t afford a new one, but even an old one is better than ________.A.none B.either C.nothing D.neither 21.—Though the film Hi, mom has achieved a great success, it isn’t liked by ________.—I think so. It is hard to please all.A.nobody B.somebody C.everybody D.anybody 22.—Jeffrey always remained calm and mastered his own feelings.—No wonder he is a ________.A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody D.everyone 23.The key to success is to start where you are, not when things get better, not if things were different, nor if you had what ________ else has.A.something B.anything C.somebody D.anybody24.Wu Xinhai, a stay-at-home dad, said “I want my kids to have a different childhood from________.”A.me B.mine C.myself D.I25.— Who was calling you on the phone just now?— ________ was my mum.A.She B.That C.It D.This26.—All of us will visit Beijing Daxing International Airport next week.—Great! ________ of us has been there before and we want to know more about the local culture. A.None B.Either C.Both D.All27.— There are more TV series than before.—That’s true. But ________ was to my taste. I prefer westerns.A.all B.few C.some D.none28.My parents have made ________ a habit to go out for a walk around Xuanwu Lake.A.this B.it C.that D.one29.—This book on animals is interesting. I’d like ________. Where did you buy it, Simon?—In the bookshop near my school.A.it B.this C.that D.one30.As the old saying goes, politeness costs nothing and gains ________.A.nothing B.anything C.everything D.something 31.The girl got a new bike from her father and she loves ________ colour very much.A.it B.itself C.its D.it’s32.Some friends tried to calm down Mr. and Mrs. White and help solve their problem without hurting the feeling of ________, but failed.A.both B.none C.either D.neither33.— Have you got any books on the differences between Chinese and Western festivals? I want to borrow one.— Yes, here you are. But you must return _______by Sunday.A.one B.it C.this D.that34.—He was the strong silent type.—Yes. He thought ________ better to say nothing.A.it B.its C.it’s D.itself35.We found ________ easy to finish the task by working as a team.A.it’s B.that C.this D.it36.Wu Xinhai, a stay-at-home dad in Beijing, said: “I want my kids to have a different childhood from ________.”A.my B.me C.myself D.mine37.—Can you play football or basketball?—________of them. I’m good at ball games.A.Both B.All C.Neither D.None 38.—Have you prepared ________ for the picnic tomorrow?—-No, except the drinks.A.nothing B.anything C.everything D.something39.I want to buy a fine tie for my father, but ________ is fit for him in the shops nearby.A.no one B.nothing C.none D.neither40.The new workshop can not only help students learn different skills but also teach _________ to care about others.A.they B.them C.their D.themselves【参考答案】一、选择题1.A解析:A【详解】句意:——杰克,你又把外套忘在操场上了?——它不是我的。
人教版小学四年级英语真题(答案及解析)(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析一、综合题1.Which sentence uses the preposition of time correctly?A. I will go to the park on Sunday.B. I will go to the park in Sunday.C. I will go to the park at Sunday.D. I will go to the park for Sunday.2.Which of these is a shape?A. CircleB. TableC. ChairD. Tree3.Emma is learning how to cook. Today, she is making a cake for her family. First, she needs to mix the __________ (1) and __________ (2) in a big bowl. Then, she adds some __________ (3) and sugar to make the cake sweet. After mixing everything together, Emma pours the mixture into a __________ (4) and puts it in the oven. While the cake is baking, she sets the table and gets some __________ (5) for everyone to drink.4.They _______ (go) to the library every Saturday.5.In the morning, I __________ (1) up at 7:00 AM. Then I __________ (2) breakfast, and my mother __________ (3) me to school. I __________ (4) a lunch box with me every day. After school, I __________ (5) my homework and __________ (6) to play.6.I _______ (see) my friends at the park.7.Yesterday, I __________ (1) to the zoo with my family. We __________ (2) very excited because it __________ (3) our first visit to the zoo. When we __________ (4) there, we __________ (5) a map of the zoo. First, we __________ (6) the lions. They__________ (7) very strong and fierce. Then, we __________ (8) the giraffes. They__________ (9) very tall. After visiting all the animals, we __________ (10) some ice cream and __________ (11) on the benches to rest.8.Yesterday, I _______ (go) to the zoo with my family. We _______ (see) many animals, like lions, tigers, and monkeys. I _______ (take) a lot of photos of the animals. After that, we _______ (have) lunch at the zoo café. It _______ (be) a very fun day.9.Which of these is a shape?A. AppleB. SquareC. CarD. Chair10.He _______ (has / have / had) many friends.11.Where do we live?A. HouseB. CarC. ParkD. School12.Which one is an animal?A. DogB. BookC. CarD. Chair13.Every day, I ________ (wake) up at 7:00 AM. After I ________ (wake) up, I________ (brush) my teeth and ________ (have) breakfast. Then, I ________ (go) to school at 8:00. Last Tuesday, I ________ (wake) up late and ________ (miss) the school bus.14.We _______ (sing/sings) in the choir.15.I __________ (not/understand) the lesson yesterday, so I __________ (ask) my teacher for help. She __________ (explain) it to me again, and now I __________ (understand) it better.16.They _______ (is / are / am) coming to the party tonight.17.We _______ (sing) a song at the concert.18.We _______ (have) English class at 9:00 AM.19.Today is my birthday! I __________ (1) a party at home. My friends __________ (2) here at 3:00 PM. We __________ (3) games and __________ (4) cake. I __________ (5) a new bike for my birthday, and I __________ (6) it very much. After the party, we __________ (7) some photos to remember the day.20.I _______ (eat / eats / ate) an apple every morning.21.I love listening to music in my free t ime. My favorite instrument is the __, and I’m learning how to play it. My teacher says that I need to practice my __ so I can play faster. After my lesson, I like to listen to __ on my headphones.22.I _______ (not) like to run.23.Which of these is a vegetable?A. LettuceB. OrangeC. AppleD. Banana24.She _______ (sing) beautifully.25.I _______ (love) reading books in my free time.26.We ______ (have) a science test yesterday. I ______ (study) hard for it, but I still ______ (find) it difficult. My friend Sarah ______ (help) me with some of the questions.I ______ (feel) nervous before the test, but I ______ (do) my best.27.They _______ (not/understand) the new lesson.28.They _______ (play / plays / played) soccer every afternoon.29.They _______ (like) going to the beach.30.They _______ (play) video games right now.31.We _______ (sing) songs at school.32.We _______ (play / plays / played) soccer every weekend.33.He _______ (like) playing basketball.34.My grandmother lives in a small __________ (1). She likes to sit by the__________ (2) and watch the __________ (3). Every morning, she drinks __________ (4) and eats __________ (5) for breakfast. In the afternoon, she likes to __________ (6) in the garden and take care of the __________ (7). She is very __________ (8) and I love her very much.st weekend, my family went to the __________ (1) for a picnic. We sat on a__________ (2) and ate sandwiches. My brother and I played __________ (3) while my parents relaxed. After lunch, we went to the __________ (4) to swim. It was a very fun day!36.Where is the cat? It is __ the table.A. onB. inC. underD. next37.We _______ (be) good friends.38.Which of these animals can fly?A. BirdB. DogC. ElephantD. Fish39.I _______ (be) tired after school.40.Which sentence is correct?A. The keys are on the desk.B. The keys are at the desk.C. The keys are in the desk.D. The keys are under the desk.41.He _______ (eat / eats / ate) breakfast at 8:00 AM.42.We _______ (study) for the test tomorrow.43.At the weekend, my family likes to go to the ______ to see a movie. We watch the latest ______ movie, which is very exciting. After the movie, we eat some ______ and drink cold ______. I think watching movies is a fun way to relax together as a family!44.Which of these is a number?A. DogB. SevenC. TableD. Chair45.The baby _______ (sleep) in the crib.46.He _______ (come) to school late yesterday.47.He _______ (go) to the library every day.48.How do you say "早上好" in English?A. Good nightB. Good morningC. Good afternoonD. Goodbye49.I _______ (take) a shower every morning.50.Lily is helping her mom clean the house. She is sweeping the __________ with a broom. After that, she wipes the __________ with a cloth to make it clean. Lily also helps her mom wash the __________ and put them away in the cupboard. The house looks very __________ after they finish cleaning.(答案及解释)。
小学英语代词练习题及答案80题含解析一、单项选择题(每题1分,共40分)1. _______ is my book. It’s on the table.A. MineB. YourC. HisD. Her【答案】A【解析】Mine是“我的”的意思,指代前面提到的“my book”。
2. Mary and I went to the park yesterday. _______ had a great time.A. SheB. HeC. TheyD. We【答案】D【解析】We指的是“我和Mary”,根据句意可知选D。
3. Tom is wearing a blue shirt. _______ looks good on him.A. MeB. HimC. HerD. Us【答案】B【解析】Him指的是Tom,代替了前面的Tom。
4. Emily bought a new bike. _______ rides it to school every day.A. SheB. HeC. TheyD. We【答案】A【解析】She指的是Emily,代替了前面的Emily。
5. Look at those dogs. _______ are running in the park.A. IB. YouC. TheyD. We【答案】C【解析】They指的是dogs,代替了前面提到的主语。
6. My parents gave _______ a present on my birthday.A. IB. MeC. MyselfD. Mine【答案】B【解析】Me是宾格代词,表示动作的接受者。
7. She is not feeling well. _______ decided to stay at home.A. SheB. HeC. TheyD. We【答案】A【解析】She指的是前面提到的主语,表示主语的决定。
小学英语试题及答案解析在小学生的日常学习中,英语是必修课程之一。
小学英语试题是评估学生英语水平的一种方法。
今天我们就来探讨一下小学英语试题及答案解析。
一、单项选择题1. —What's this in English?—______ a pen.A. It'sB. This isC. That'sD. He's答案:B。
分析:题目要求找出这个东西的英文,所以用this is 更合适。
2. —Is that your sister?—Yes, ________.A. he'sB. she isC. it'sD. they are答案:B。
分析:that 指的是 sister,所以用 she is 更合适。
二、填空题1. This is ________A. a appleB. an appleC. appleD. the apple答案:B。
分析:苹果的第一个字母是元音字母 a,所以用 an 更合适。
2. ________ name is Lily.A. IB. MyC. MeD. Mine答案:B。
分析:这里用 my 更合适,因为它是所有代词中最适合代表名字的一个。
三、阅读理解题This is a boy. His name is Tom. He is a student. He is eight years old. He likes to play football and he likes to eat fruit. His favourite fruit is apple.1. What's the boy's name?A. TimB. TomC. TinaD. Tony答案:B。
分析:第一句话就告诉我们这个男孩的名字是Tom。
2. How old is the boy?A. SixB. SevenC. EightD. Nine答案:C。
小学英语练习一(含答案)第一部分:单词拼写1. He is an actor. (他是一个演员。
)actor. (他是一个演员。
)2. She has a beautiful garden. (她有一个美丽的花园。
)garden. (她有一个美丽的花园。
)3. My father drives a car. (我的父亲开车。
)car. (我的父亲开车。
)4. The doctor is very busy. (那位医生非常忙。
)doctor is very busy. (那位医生非常忙。
)5. We play with a ball in the park. (我们在公园里玩球。
)ball in the park. (我们在公园里玩球。
)第二部分:选择题1. — What's your name?What's your name?— My name is Lily. (你叫什么名字?我叫莉莉。
)A. WhereB. WhatC. WhoD. How2. My mother's sister is my ______. (我的母亲的姐妹是我的___。
)______. (我的母亲的姐妹是我的___。
)A. sisterB. auntC. cousinD. mother3. I'm not hungry. (我不饿。
)not hungry. (我不饿。
)A. tooB. veryC. reallyD. not4. I am a student. (我是一名学生。
)am a student. (我是一名学生。
)A. beB. amC. isD. are5. She isn't a teacher. (她不是一位老师。
)isn't a teacher. (她不是一位老师。
)A. doesn'tB. isn'tC. don'tD. aren't第三部分:改错题1. Tom has (have) a big family. —> Tom has (has) a big family.has (have) a big family. —> Tom has (has) a big family.2. I like playing (play) basketball. —> I like to play (playing) basketball.like playing (play) basketball. —> I like to play (playing) basketball.3. My sister is like (likes) singing. —> My sister likes (is like) singing.is like (likes) singing. —> My sister likes (is like) singing.4. The cat catch (caches) the mouse. —> The cat catches (caches) the mouse.catch (caches) the mouse. —> The cat catches (caches) the mouse.5. We doesn't (don't) have school on Saturday. —> We don't (doesn't) have school on Saturday.doesn't (don't) have school on Saturday. —> We don't (doesn't) have school on Saturday.答案第一部分:单词拼写1. actor2. garden3. car4. doctor5. ball第二部分:选择题1. B2. B3. D4. B5. B第三部分:改错题1. has2. like to play3. likes4. catches5. don't。
PEP小学六年级英语试题(答案和解释)(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析一、综合题1.Which animal says "meow"?A. DogB. CatC. CowD. Elephant2.Which of these is a mode of transportation?A. AirplaneB. DogC. TreeD. House3.I _______ (like) to play soccer in the afternoon.4.Sarah loves reading books. Every weekend, she visits the local __ to find new books. She likes reading stories about __ and __. Her favorite book is about a __ who travels through time. After reading, Sarah always writes in her __ to remember what happened in the story. She plans to finish the book by next __.5.He _______ (help/helps) his mother at home.6.They _______ (sing/sings) in the school choir.7.They _______ a new car last year.8.What do you use to write on paper?A. SpoonB. PenC. ShoesD. Book9.I _______ (do/does) my homework in the evening.10.My best friend __________ (live) in a small town. She __________ (have) a big house with a beautiful garden. Every summer, we __________ (visit) her and__________ (play) in the garden. Last year, we __________ (plant) flowers together. This summer, we __________ (decide) to plant trees.11.What do we use to eat food?A. KnifeB. SpoonC. ForkD. All of the above12.He _______ (not/have) any pets.13.We _______ (watch/watches) movies on weekends.14.He _______ (not/like) apples.15.She _______ (help) her mother with the housework.16.Which one of these is a tool?A. PlateB. HammerC. BookD. Shoes17.They _______ (study) math in the afternoon.18.Yesterday, I went to the ______ with my parents. We bought some ______ like apples, bananas, and oranges. After shopping, we went to the ______ to meet my friend Lily. She was waiting for us with a ______. We then went home and had a nice ______ for dinner, including pasta, salad, and some fruit. Everyone in the family was happy.19.What is the capital of England?A. LondonB. ParisC. RomeD. Berlin20.He _______ (write) his homework now.21.I __________ (1) to school by bus every morning. My school __________ (2) about 20 minutes from my house. I __________ (3) leave home at 7:30 a.m. and__________ (4) arrive at school by 8:00 a.m. When I __________ (5) arrive, my friends __________ (6) already be there. We __________ (7) talk and play before the bell rings. After the bell, we __________ (8) go to our classrooms and __________ (9) begin our lessons. I __________ (10) enjoy school because I learn many things.22.Which one is the correct spelling?A. accomodationB. accommadationC. accommodationD. acommodation23.I like to __ in the morning because it helps me feel __. After that, I have a __ with eggs, toast, and __. At school, we learn about different __ like math and science. In the afternoon, I play __ with my friends.24.Which one is a type of fruit?A. CucumberB. LettuceC. WatermelonD. Carrot25.Every weekend, I __________ (visit) my aunt. She __________ (live) in a small house by the lake. We __________ (play) games, and she __________ (make) my favorite cookies. Last time, we __________ (go) boating on the lake, and it __________ (be) so peaceful. Afterward, we __________ (have) lunch together and __________ (talk) for hours.26.Which of these is a holiday?A. MondayB. ChristmasC. MarchD. February27.We _______ dinner at 7:00 PM.28.I _______ (feel) tired today.29.They _______ (read) books at the moment.30.We _______ (be) at the zoo last weekend.31.What do we use to clean our teeth?A. ToothbrushB. SpoonC. PlateD. Knife32.I _______ to the supermarket yesterday.33.Which of the following is a shape?A. SquareB. RedC. CarD. Fast34.What is the opposite of "fast"?A. SlowB. TallC. HardD. Cold35.I ________ (have) a big family.36.They _______ (go / goes / went) to the zoo on weekends.37.They _______ (have) dinner at 7:00 every day.38.Which animal says "moo"?A. DogB. CatC. CowD. Duckst summer, my family and I _______ (travel) to the mountains for a holiday. We _______ (stay) in a cozy cabin, and the view from the window _______ (be) amazing. Every morning, we _______ (wake) up early and _______ (go) hiking. We _______ (see) many beautiful flowers and birds. One day, we _______ (decide) to visit a lake. It_______ (be) very peaceful, and we _______ (swim) for hours. In the evening, we_______ (sit) around the campfire and _______ (tell) stories.40.They _______ (play/plays) basketball after school.41.She _______ (play/plays) the guitar very well.42.Which of these is a vegetable?A. TomatoB. AppleC. OrangeD. Carrot43.Which one is a place where you live?A. SchoolB. HouseC. LibraryD. Store44.She ______ a teacher.A. isB. areC. amD. be45.What do we use to drink water?A. CupB. PlateC. SpoonD. Knife46.I have a pet __________. Its name is __________, and it’s very __________. Every morning, I feed it __________ and give it some water. It loves to play with a __________ and sometimes runs after it. In the evening, I take it to the __________ to walk around. It’s always __________ and likes to rest in its __________ at night. I love my pet because it’s __________ and makes me h appy.47.I _______ (take) a shower every morning.48.We _______ (have) lunch at 12 o’clock.49.I _______ (not/understand) the lesson very well.50.We _______ (not/visit) our grandparents last weekend.(答案及解释)。
小学英语练习题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. What's your name?A. My name is Tom.B. I am Tom.C. Tom is my name.2. How many books do you have?A. I have two.B. Two books.C. Two.3. What color is the sky?A. It's blue.B. It's a blue.C. Blue.4. Where is the cat?A. On the chair.B. Under the table.C. In the box.5. What do you like to eat for breakfast?A. Bread and milk.B. I like bread and milk.C. Bread and milk are my favorite.答案:1-5 A, A, A, B, B二、填空题(每空1分,共20分)6. My favorite fruit is _______. (apple)- My favorite fruit is apple.7. _______ are good for your health. (Vegetables) - Vegetables are good for your health.8. I usually _______ to school. (walk)- I usually walk to school.9. The _______ is in the sky. (sun)- The sun is in the sky.10. She _______ a red dress. (wear)- She wears a red dress.三、翻译题(每题3分,共15分)11. 我有一个小狗。
小学英语练习题及答案解析说明:请在答卷上作答;全卷共6页,九大题,满分100分,考试时间为50分钟。
I. 语音找出划线部分读音不同的单词(每题1分,共5分)( ) 1. A. bird B. doctor C. nurse D. girl【参考答案】B【知识点】/ɜ:/和/ə/长短原因的区别【解析】考查/ɜ:/和/ə/长短原因的区别。
A, C, D三个都是发长音/ɜ:/,B职业类的单词or/er都发短音/ə/。
( ) 2. A. when B. what C. who D. which【参考答案】C【知识点】辅音字母组合wh的发音【分析】通常情况下,wh读/w/ 如:when,white,wheat,where;在o之前,wh读/h/ 如:who,whose,whole,whom.( ) 3. A. good B. wool C. spoon D. foot【参考答案】C【知识点】“oo”字母组合发音规律【解析】考查“oo”字母组合发音规律。
“good, foot, stood, wood, wool”,“k结尾单词—book, look…”都发短音。
故答案选C。
( ) 4. A. talk . B. fall C. chalk D. already【参考答案】B【知识点】细节分析【解析】A, C, D 都发/ɔ: /, 而B 发/ɔ: l /。
( ) 5. A. elbow B. dress C. children D. elephant【参考答案】C【知识点】字母e的发音【解析】考查了字母e的发音。
A, B, D都发/e/,C发/ə /。
II. 单项选择(每题1分,共10分)( ) 6. ---Bob, is this _________football sock? --Yes, it is. Mum.--- Where is __________one? --I think it's under the table.---___________away, please.A. your, another, Puting itB. your, the other, Put themC. their, other, Putting theyD. my, others, Put its【参考答案】 B【知识点】代词、代词与动词词组的搭配【分析】从第一句话中推断应该填your,排除CD选项。
袜子通常都是两只,所以表达“另一个”的时候用the other。
putaway是放好的意思,根据句意是把它们放好,所以选B。
( ) 7. One day last year, Jerry _________two _________of _________on the grass.A. sees, baskets, orangesB. see, baskets, orangesC. saw, basket, orangeD. saw, baskets, oranges【参考答案】 D【知识点】一般过去时、名词复数【分析】从One day last year推断出是一般过去时,排除AB选项。
“两篮子的橙”,basket和orange都要用复数。
( ) 8. --Have you seen _______bag? I left it here just now. It's _______Browns.---Is it ________one on the chair near the door'?A. a, the, theB. the, the, theC. a, a, aD. the, the, a【参考答案】 A【知识点】冠词【分析】考察冠词a/an/the的用法。
a/an为泛指,the为特指,以及放在姓氏前表示一家人。
前句为“你看到一个包吗?”故填a;后句的theBrowns表示一家人;最后一句“是那个在椅子上的吗?”特指故填the。
( ) 9. Tom runs very _______, but Jerry even _______. Jack is _______of the three.A. slower, slowly, the bestB. slowly, the slowest, betterC. slow, slowlier, worseD. slowly, more slowly, the worst【参考答案】 D【知识点】副词与形容词比较级和最高级【分析】run为动词,后跟副词slowly,排除AC选项。
even修饰形容词或副词的比较级,后跟more slowly。
of thethree在三者之中为最高级,所以选D。
( ) 10. He heard _____Tom yesterday, it said he was waiting ______Tom _______the library ______that rainy night.A. to, for, out of, atB. from, for, at, onC. on, of, in, inD. after, with, by, in【参考答案】 B【知识点】介词与动词搭配用法【分析】从第一句得知是“听到……消息”,所以为hear from;“等待”是wait for;“在图书馆”是at the library;最后一句是表示具体时间“那个下雨的夜晚”,故用on。
A. It's, in time, EitherB. You're, on time. NeitherC. How, at time, SoD. What, to time, too【参考答案】 A【知识点】固定搭配【分析】It’s +adj.+ that为固定搭配句型。
根据题意是Tom不能及时出来,所以是intime。
ontime是按时的意思。
最后一句是Jerry也不能及时出来,在否定句中表示“也”是either。
( )12. Yesterday, she _________ her glasses behind the door, but she________ remember that.A. leaves, can'tB. left, can'tC. left, couldn'tD. leaved, couldn't【参考答案】 C【知识点】一般过去时【分析】从yesterday推断用一般过去时,leave和can为过去式不规则变化,leave -left, can-could。
( ) 13. ---What is your uncle?---He is ___________. _______he doesn't like ______violin. He______ football every day.A. a sportsman, Or, buys, enjoys seeB. handsome, So, make an, watchsC. good, And, play a, playsD. a violist,But,playing the, practices playing 【参考答案】 D【知识点】句意理解、动词like和practice的用法,冠词【分析】What is your uncle?问的是“你叔叔的职业是什么”,排除BC选项。
从第二句的句意中推出“但是他不喜欢拉小提琴”, like+v.ing,西洋乐器前用the。
practice+v.ing表示锻炼……。
He为第三人称单数。
( ) 14. Look! There________ water in the barrel! ________do you need?A. are many, What time is waterB. is little, Where is waterC. is some, How much waterD. are much, Whose water is it【参考答案】 C【知识点】there be句型,不可数名词【分析】从句意推断是“桶里有一些水”,water为不可数名词,there be用there is。
提问不可数名词“多少”用How much。
( ) 15. --_________.What time is it by your water?-- ________.But my watch is________. Wait a minute, It's a quarter past 10.-- Oh! It's ten!______________.A. Excuse me. I'm sorry, broken, I think it's time for me to leave nowB. Sorry. No problem, breaks, He thinks I must go nowD. What's the matter, breaking, Thank you【参考答案】 A【知识点】情景用语【分析】劳驾别人时要用“Excuseme”。
手表坏了为broken。
只有A是符合题意的。
III. 完型填空(每题1分,共10分)I am _____16____ art student and I painted a lot of pictures. Many people pretend that they ____17_____ modern art well, they always ____18_____you what a picture is 'about'. Of course many picture is not 'about' _____19____. They are _____20____ pretty patterns. We like them in the _____21____ way that we like beautiful curtain material. I think that children often appreciate modern pictures better than anyone else. They notice_____22____. My sister is only seven. She always tell me whether my pictures are good____23_____. She came into my room yesterday.“What are you doing now?” she asked. “I'm hanging this picture” I answered “It is a new one. Do you like it?” She looked at it critically for a moment. “It's a ll right, but isn't it up side down?” I looked at it ____24_____. She was right. It _____25____.( )16. A. a B. an C. the D./【参考答案】 B【知识点】冠词用法【分析】本题考查了冠词a,an的区别。