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unit1 单词和短语

unit1 单词和短语
unit1 单词和短语

Unit1 单词和短语

红色字体要求背诵

单词

hamburger n.[C]汉堡包

fry炸薯条.v. 炸;煎

cultural adj.文化(上)的

symbol n.[C]象征;标志(物)

southern adj.南方的;属于南方的

arch n.[C]圆拱;拱形物

danger n.[U]危险

destroy vt.毁坏;破坏

damage vt.损坏;损害n.[U]损坏; 损害

earthquake n. [C]地震

*resident n.[C]居民;定居者adj.居住(在某地)的

public n.公众;大众;民众adj.1.公共的;公用的2.公众事务的

location n.[C]位置;场所

drive-thru n.[C]免下车餐馆:免下车银行

inspector n.[C]检查员;督察员

structure n.1.[C]建筑物;结构体2.IC;U]结构;构造

afford vt.买得起;担负得起

amount /a'maunt/n.[C;U]数额;数量;总数

claim /kleim/v.1.声称;断言;宣称2.认领; 要求;索取(应得的权利或财物) actually adv.实际上

deny vt.否认;不承认

local adj.当地的;地方性的

historian n.[C]历史学家

explanation n.[C;U]解释;说明

rewrite vt.重写;修改

national adj. 1.国家的;民族的;国内的2.国有的;国立的; 国营的

register n.[C]名册;登记簿; 记录册v. 登记;注册

historic adj. 有重大历史意义的;历史性的

*abandon vt.放弃;中止

peace n.1.[和平;和平共处2.[U]平静;安宁

board n.1.[C]长而薄的木板2.[C]委员会;董事会vt.登上(船或其他公共交通工具) moment n. 片刻;瞬间

短语:Phrases and Expressions

tear down 推倒(尤指建筑物);拆毁

in danger of 处于. 危险之中

agree with 同意;意见一致

line of thinking 思路;想法

can afford to do 花得起;有能力去做(某

事);承担得起

close down(使)停业

have nothing to do with 与.毫无关系

make sense 有道理

stop...from doing...组织做某事

even so 尽管如此

take away 带走;拿走;拆毁(旧物)拿走;拆毁(旧物)

人教版高一英语必修三Unit1词汇练习

English Exercises (B3 Unit1 词汇) 1.Being short of food, many people _______ to death. A. hungered B. starved C. sentenced D. brought 2.–No matter how hard she worked, she couldn’t ______ her boss. --Isn’t that the reason why she decided to resign A. satisfy B. meet C. suit D. adapt 3.She is ______ her daughter’s progress in her study. A. satisfying with B. satisfied with C. satisfied at D. satisfying at 4.After moving into the town, my wife did some washing for the rich so that we had just enough to ______ our expenses. A. serve B. support C. satisfy D. cover 5.: 6.You have ______ time to get to the station. A. a plenty of B. plenty of C. a number of D. a great deal 7.What a hard life they ______! You should have helped him. A. had B. led C. played D. made 8.Have you found the path ______ to the forest A. leading B. lead C. led D. is led 8. –For what reason did you build that monument --In ______ of the people’s heroes. A. memory B. hope C. praise D. favour 9.You can turn to the manager who is ______ the company for help. A. in the charge of B. in charge C. in charge of D. under charge of 10.~ 11.______ in her best clothes, the girl tried to make herself ______ at the party. A. Dressed; noticed B. Dressing; to be noticed C. Get dressed; noticed D. Dressing; noticing 12.You will have nothing to ______, if you refuse to listen to our advice. A. gain B. grasp C. seize D. earn 13.People generally think that smoking is a bad ______. A. custom B. habit C. behavior D. action 14.Three university departments have been ______ $600,000 to develop good practice in teaching and learning. A. promoted B. included C. secured d. awarded 15.It is widely accepted that young babies learn to do things because acts lead to ______. 、 A. rewards B. prize C. awards D. results 16.The old man got nothing ______ for his kindness. A. in prize B. for award C. in reward D. due to 17.She always wears beautiful ______.

人教版高中英语必修一单词和词组巩固练习加必修二UNIT1词组修正

高一英语必修二UNIT1单词与词组练习 一?单词拼写 1. She is an able girl and she ______________ (设计)all her dresses. 2. I _____________ (想象)he' s pretty happy. 3. She _____________ (搬走)the painting to ano ther wall. 4. He bought me a ______________ ()diam ond ring as a birthday prese nt. 5. The great hall was ______________ (装饰)with flowers. 6. Catheri ne works at the l ____________ post o 「ffice. 7. He lets his daughter ___________ (挑选)her own birthday present in the shop. 8. On arriving at the hotel , I approached 走近the r ______________ desk to check in. 9. He proved himself innocent by providing a lot of e ____________ . 10. Three children were r from the school for their bad behavior. 11. The gloves were ___________ (设计)for extremely cold climates. 12. The island is deserted , and the chanee of _______________ of the five ___________ of the shipwreck is slim.(survive) 13. _______________________ All of us were ________ at his really tale nt (才华)for music.(amaze) 14. Don' t f _______ that you can succeed without hard work. 1. Tom bought her a watch _________________________ her help.(以答谢她的帮助) 2. 那些男孩去找吃的东西 The boy went _______________________________ somethi ng to eat. 3. 那时候我们对刘翔比赛时摔倒的消息感到惊讶。 At that time we ___________________________ the n ews that Liu Xia ng fell off in the games. 4. _________________________________________________ 他在英语方面的进步很大,这令我惊讶。 , he has made great progress. 5. It is __________ _____________ a mile to the beach . 离海滨不至U—英里 6. 那本封面是绿色的书很值得一读。 The book whose cover is gree n is __________________________________ .

高一必修一重点单词短语及句型

必修I Unit 1 重点单词和短语 1、add up合计add up to…共计, 总计达 add…to把…加在里面 2、upset sb. 某人不安upset oneself about sth. 为某事而烦恼be upset at/about 因…而烦恼 3、ignore sb./sth. 忽视,不理会be ignorant of 对…无知,不了解ignorant adj 无知的,愚昧的ignorance n 无知.愚昧 4、calm vt.&vi. (使)平静;(使)镇定calm down 镇静, 平静 calm sb. down 使某人镇静adj. 平静的;镇定的 keep calm 保持镇静 5、concern vt. 使担忧;涉及;关系到n. 担心;关注 with concern 关切地show (no) concern for/about sb. 对某人(不)关心, concern oneself with/ in 参与,干涉be concerned with 与…有关系 be concerned about/ for sth. /that-clause 为…担心,挂念 As far as… be concerned 就某某而言concerning prep. 关于,有关 6、walk the dog 遛狗 7、go through 经历, 经受 go through a hard time 经历了一段困难时期go through the baggage 检查行李 go through the newspaper 浏览报纸go through lots of money 花了很多钱 8、set down. 记下,放下 set down the ideas on paper 把想法写在纸上set me down at the bus-stop 在车站让我下车9、a series of 一系列的, 一连串的 a series of books 丛书 a series of stamps 一套邮票 a series of pictures 连环画 10、on purpose 故意地= by design= deliberately by chance/accident= accidentally lie to sb. on purpose 故意向某人撒谎on purpose to do sth. 为了…而特地go there on purpose to see sb. 特意到那里去看某人for/with the purpose of 为了…地目的11、in order to/ so as to (do sth.) 为了, 以……为目的 so as to “为了”, 只能用在句中。in order that / so that “为了”, 其后接句子。 12、at dusk 在黄昏时刻at dawn 在黎明时分 13、face to face 面对面地(作状语) have a face-to-face interview with the hero 和这位英雄进行一次面对面的采访 shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩地hand in hand 手拉手地 heart to heart 贴心地side by side 并排地 back to back 背靠背地arm in arm 臂挽臂地word by word 逐字地14、settle sb. 使..定居,安家settle an argument/ a matter 解决争端/问题 settle down 定居下来,平静下来,舒适地坐下 15、suffer vi.&vt.遭受;忍受;经历 ⑴suffer from因……而痛苦, 患……病 suffer from loneliness 因孤独而痛苦suffer from a bad cold 得了重感冒 ⑵遭受, 蒙受(痛苦、饥饿、寒冷、损失等) suffer a heavy loss遭受严重损失suffer pain/hunger/cold/death 遭受痛苦;饥饿;寒冷;死亡sufferer n. 受苦者suffering n. 痛苦, 苦难 16、recover from illness 生病后恢复 17、get/be tired of 对…厌烦 18、pack (sth.) up 将(东西)装箱打包 19、get along / on with get along / on with sb. 与某人相处get along / on with sth. 某事进展 get along / on well / nicely / badly with 与……处得好/ 不好; ……进展顺利/ 不顺利 20、fall in love 相爱,爱上 21、join in sth. / doing sth. 参加活动join in playing football 参加踢足球 join in the game 参加游戏活动join 参加组织团体join the army 参军 join sb. in 和……一起参加……活动join them in singing 与他们一起唱歌 22、have trouble / difficulty / problem with sb. / sth. 和某人相处/ 做某事有困难 have trouble / difficulty / problem (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难

Unit1词组

Unit 1 Topic1 I saw you play basketball almost every day during the summer holidays. 我看见你在暑假期间几乎每天都打篮球 We are going to have a basketball game against Class Three this Sunday.这周日我们 将要和三班举行一场篮球对抗赛 this term 这个学期 Would you like to 你愿意….吗? cheer us on 为我们加油 I’d love to. 我很乐意 Practice 1a 练习1a act it out 表演对话 Which sport do you prefer? 你喜欢哪一项运动 I prefer rowing.我喜欢划船 Do you row much?你经常划船吗? Quite a bit.经常 Seldom.很少 Join the school rowing club. 加入学校划船俱乐部 Saturday/Sunday morning星期六/日早上Activity活动 play volleyball 打排球 Y our favorite sport你最喜欢的运动 I like YaoMing best.我最喜欢姚明How tall is he? 他多高? He is 2.26 meters tall.他身高2.26米 That’s my dream.那是我的梦想 play for效力于 I’m going to be a basketball player like him. 将来我要成为一个像他那样的篮球运动员 What’re you going to be when you grow up?你长大了想干什么? I’m going to be a dancer. 我想成为一名舞蹈家 In the future今后 a famous soccer star一个著名的足球明星Play against China’s national team 与中国国家队打比赛 The fans are very excited. 球迷们十分激动Win first place赢得第一 in the last World Cup上届世界杯 They’re leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow.后天他们将动身去日本 one of the best runners in the world 世界上最棒的短跑运动员之一 break the Olympic record打破奥运会记录write back soon尽快回信 go cycling骑自行车 twice a week一周两次 learn baseball学习棒球 go hiking on Sunday在星期天去远足 She is also good at jumping.她还擅长跳跃She spends half an hour doing exercise in the gym.她每天在体育馆花半个小时来锻炼There id going to be a school sports meet next weekend.下周末将举行校运会 take part in the high jump and the long jump.参加跳高和跳远 cheer her on为她加油 Ann’s sport timetable安的运动时间表 They are sure that she will win. 他们确信她会赢 According 1b根据1b play soccer踢足球 Make me strong使我强壮 help them to relax帮助他们放松 Popular all over the world全世界流行 Most people like it大部分人们喜欢它 Be good for his legs, heart and lungs. 对腿、心脏和肺有益 Help to keep her heart and lungs healthy 有助于保持心肺健康 A good way to keep fit/healthy 保持身体健康的一种好方法 Unit1 Topic2 Could you please do me a favor? 请你帮个忙好吗? Have a soccer game against Class Five this Saturday.这个星期六我们将和五班进行一场足球对抗赛。 One of my teammates fell ill. 我的一个队友病了 Will you join us? 你愿意加入我们吗? I’d be glad to. 我很乐意

unit1 单词和短语

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