考研英语同义替换词
1.表阻碍限制：handicap hamper hinder inhibit interfere obstruct preclude restrain restraint prohibit withhold constrain confine foul
2. 成分，部分：ingredient component constituent part portion
3. 考虑：contemplate meditate ponder speculate take...into account
4. 固有的：inherent intrinsic innate inborn
5.原始的：primitive primeval incipient
6.剩余的：remainder surplus redundant remnant excess
7.遗传继承：inherit heir heritage legacy successor
传统的：conventional traditional orthodox old used to do
商品：commodity merchandise purchase
敌对的：opponent rival hostile against
小册子：brochure booklet pamphlet
抛弃：abandon discard reject give up
充足的：ample affluent plentiful sufficient superfluous abundant adequate
永久的：permanent eternal perpetual invariable
刺激鼓励推动：motivate incentive impetus impulse prompt propel spur stimulate stimulus boost impel
谨慎的：discreet prudent scrupulous cautious wary alert
游荡：wander hover linger stroll roam
折磨：torment torture rack prey plague
假冒模仿：simulate imitate disguise mock forge hypocrisy pattern
冲突：contend conflict warfare clash collision
小屋：hut shed cottage
碰撞：clash crash impact
渗透：permeate penetrate saturate
复杂的：perplex confuse intricate sophisticated
暂时的临时的：temporary transient interim tentative briefly
热心的和蔼的：gracious amiable cordial keen earnest zealous
气味：scent odor fragrant perfume
腐败侵蚀：corrode rot decay corrupt stale degenerate
退：repel recede retreat retire
怀疑的：suspicious dubious skeptical doubtful
鄙视：contempt despise scorn disdain look down upon
摇波动：swing sway vibrate fluctuate
受辱：humiliate disgrace mortify
声誉：reputation celebrity fame prestige
粗鲁的莽撞的：reckless rash crude rude savage vulgar
隐伏的：underlying implicit latent loom potential
威胁：intimidate menace threat
工作：vocation occupation pursuit
治疗：remedy therapy medication
管理：supervise administrate manage regulate
瘸：limp blunder stagger cripple
怪的：peculiar eccentric queer weird odd bizarre
尊敬：worship esteem admire
超越：transcend surpass beyond
完全的：utter sheer thorough
大：vast immense tremendous spacious extensive gorgeous fabulous enormous 枯燥的：tedious monotonous
迅速敏捷的：swift prompt instant
邪恶的：vicious vice evil
斑点：stain spot blur
供给：provision supply furnish
誓：pledge oath swear vow
养育：nourish nurture rear foster
可能：likelihood possibility potentiality
公正的just fair unbiased disinterested impartial
怒：irritate rage furious cross outrage
微妙的：subtle delicate
暗示：implication hint imply cue
粗糙的：harsh coarse rough tough
边缘：fringe margin verge brim rim
引用：quote cite extract
真正的：authentic genuine real
适度的：moderate modest proper
损害：impair damage ruin harm
显然的：conspicuous obvious evident
反驳：refute retort contradict
更新恢复：renovate revive refresh rejuvenate regain restore
微不足道的：negligible trivial insignificant
湿的：humid moist damp wet
脆的易碎的：fragile brittle crisp delicate
爬：creep crawl scramble
散：disperse scatter evacuate diffuse dissipate
杰出的：prominent eminent renowned
扔：hurl toss fling
阴谋：conspiracy intrigue trick plot
贿赂：bribe corrupt
要回索取：reclaim refund retrieve withdraw
附属：affiliate appendix auxiliary
活力的：energetic robust vigorous brisk dynamic
讽刺：satire sarcastic irony
庄严的：solemn sacred majesty
堆：heap stack pile
推迟：suspend postpone delay
垃圾：trash refuse rubbish scrap garbage
跌倒：tumble stumble trip
乱：turbulence chaos
区域：range realm domain zone territory
开始：commence outset threshold
租：lease rent tenant hire
特性：trait characteristic feature
欺骗：fraud deceit deceive
虚弱：feeble infirm weak
一致：consensus consistent unanimous coherent
简明的：concise brief short
精确的：precise accurate
改变：change transform modify shift alter vary convert
第一讲 引发激烈讨论，热门话题，激烈争论，广泛关注 heated, hot, long-running, controversial, hotly-debated a matter of (global )concern, (burning, pressing, thorny)issue, controversy, subject, focus, topic. be put on the agenda trigger, spark, arouse intense, fierce, contentious/ debate, discussion, argument arouse people’s wide concern/ / wide public concern/curiosity/attention, make people worried become public focus/ the focus of the society more and more people---an increasing number of people more and more useful---increasingly useful 人---事物 More and more people waste ---The growing rate of waste have people calling it an epidemic a lot of ---a considerable number of/ massive/ different people have different ideas towards it----people’s ideas towards it differ from one to another. ., views on this issue vary greatly. try to—attempt to, intend to think – argue, claim , deem , insist if – provided that, assuming that, supposing that 一写作常用关键词句： 1．认为，断言：think, believe, argue, hold, contend, state, claim, suppose, advocate, assume, point out, point to, allege, assert personally, as for me, as far as I am concerned, for my part 2．许多：a large number of, a large amount of, a considerable number of, a host of, dozens of, scores of, the bulk of, a majority of 大部分的，a minority of小部分的 3．如今、目前：in contemporary society, nowadays, at present, recently, currently, in recent decades 4．越来越：increasing, growing 5．重要，必要，肯定主导，关键，根本, 意义重大：important, necessary, essential, vital, crucial, influential, overwhelming, primary, overriding, principal，fundamental, elementary, cardinal, significant, indispensable, dominant, key, leading, prominent, decisive, major, gist, crux关键，症结所在 6．关注、重视、强调、优先考虑、把…放首要位置：highlight, pay attention to, attract…, raise…concern, arouse… concern, call for…concern, attach importance to, give p riority to, lay emphasis/stress on
常见同义词替换 A A range of=an array of= a list of= a collection of=a series of= a set of一系列Accelerate=speed up加速 Accomplishment=achievement 成就，完成 Accomplish=achieve （V）完成，达成，成就 Attend=participate in 参加 Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth得到、获得 Aim.n=objective=goal 目的 Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize on 集中、强调 Attempt to do=try to do=intend to do尝试作，想要作 Approximately=roughly=about=some=around 大约 As a result=consequently=as a consequence=hence因此、从而 Associate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in与……相关联Attach to=connect to=link to与……相连接、附着在……上 At will=at random＝by chance=by accident=accidentally随意地 B Be similar to=closely resembled =have something in common 相似 Be used to=be devoted to专门用于 Be equivalent to=be equal to 等同于 Be taken aback=be surprised 吃惊 C Calculate=measure 衡量 Catch up with=keep pace with跟上步伐
考研英语阅读同义单词替换汇总 在阅读中有表示“地位”的同义词：status, rank 在阅读中有表示“偏见”的同义词：bias, prejudice, discrimination, inequality 在阅读中有表示“组成”的同义表达：constitute, be made from/of, include, consist of 在阅读中有表示“导致”的同义词：result in, cause, lead to 在阅读中有表示“发行”的同义词：issue, release, distribute, launch 在阅读中有表示“授予”的同义词：grant, award 在阅读中有表示“结果”的同义词：result, consequent, outcome, turn out to 在阅读中有表示“交易”的同义词：deal, trade, exchange, transaction 在阅读中有表示“能力”的同义词：ability, capability, potential, power 在阅读中有表示“结束”的同义词：fulfill, finish, accomplish, carryout, achieve, complete 在阅读中有表示“语言”的同义词：verbally, language, words, lingual 在阅读中有表示“精确”的同义词：accuracy, precision 在阅读中有表示“以前”的同义词：previous, former, latter, prior to 在阅读中有表示“加强，促进”的同义词：promote, facilitate, enhance, reinforce 在阅读中有表示“前景，未来”的同义词：prospect, future, expectation, outlook 在阅读中有表示“顾客”的同义词：customer, client, consumer, guest 在阅读中有表示“暂停、延期”的同义词：suspend, phase back, put off, stop, postpone, delayed
形容词 合适的: suitable/ advisable/ sound/ temperate/ rational/ preferable/ reliable/ fitting/ modest/ moderate 精致的: elegant/ delicate/ elaborate/subtle 美好的: gorgeous/ glorious/ splendid/ admirable/ breathtaking/ impressive/ spectacular/ superb 杰出的: outstanding/ distinguished/ eminent/ excellent/ supreme/ extraordinary/ prominent/ matchless/ foremost 著名的: famous/ illustrious/ celebrated/ notable 聪明的: intelligent/ wise/ ingenious/ sensible/ smart/ clever/ knowledgeable/ capable 大的: immense/ huge/ spacious/ prodigious/ massive/ enormous/ vast/ tremendous/ expansive 小的: slight/ tiny/ microscopic/ small/ diminutive/ minuscule 重要的: important/ significant/ concernful/ pivotal/ superb/ momentous/ vital/ primary/ essential/ principal/ leading/ major/ dominant/ predominant/ fateful 最好的: optimum/ premium 基本的: underlying/ elementary/ fundamental/ essential/ cardinal 不足的: insufficient/ scanty/ meager/ needy/ poor/ scarce/ devoid/ empty/ lacking 充足的: fraught/ sufficient/ enough/ adequate/ abundant 过多的: excessive/ redundant/ overabundant/ inordinate 特殊的: unique/ matchless/ unrivaled/ extraordinary / special 奇怪的: odd/ bizarre/ quaint/ weird/ queer 相似的: similar/ approximate/ proximate/ homogeneous/ identical/ equal/ equivalent/ coordinate. 无效的: null/ invalid/ void 有效的: valid/ acceptable/ effective/ resultful/ efficient/ competent 高兴的: delightful/ happy/ hilarious/ exultant/ gleeful/ joyous/ exalted/ blessed/ pleasing/ amusing成就, 成功: success/ triumph/ victory/ accomplishment/ achievement/ fruition/ consummation/ attainments 失败: failure/ be defeated/ a case of crabs 观点: point of view/ standpoint/ viewpoint/ frame of reference/ theory 财产: treasure/ profit/ fortune/ moneybag/ wealth/ belongings/ estate/ possessions/ property/ riches/ worth 好处: advantage/ behoof/ benefit/ gain/ good/ stead 优点: excellence/ merit/ strongpoint/ virtue 缺点: bug/ disfigurement/ limitation/ objection/ vice/ lacuna/ defect/downside 发展: development/ evolution/ progress/ grow 普及: popularization/ prevalence. 出现: emergence 情况: circumstance/ condition 原因: causation/ cause/ matter/ reason 影响: infection/ influence/ impact 提供: provide/ supply/ furnish/ give/ render/ accommodate 思考: consider/ speculate/ ponder/ think
考研英语同义替换词大全 表阻碍限制：handicap hamper hinder inhibit interfere obstruct preclude restrain restraint prohibit withhold constrain confine foul 成分，部分：ingredient component constituent part portion 考虑：contemplate meditate ponder speculate take...into account 固有的：inherent intrinsic innate inborn 原始的：primitive primeval incipient 剩余的：remainder surplus redundant remnant excess 遗传继承：inherit heir heritage legacy successor 传统的：conventional traditional orthodox old used to do 商品：commodity merchandise purchase 敌对的：opponent rival hostile against 小册子：brochure booklet pamphlet 抛弃：abandon discard reject give up 充足的：ample affluent plentiful sufficient superfluous abundant adequate 永久的：permanent eternal perpetual invariable 刺激鼓励推动：motivate incentive impetus impulse prompt propel spur stimulate stimulus boost impel 谨慎的：discreet prudent scrupulous cautious wary alert 游荡：wander hover linger stroll roam 折磨：torment torture rack prey plague 假冒模仿：simulate imitate disguise mock forge hypocrisy pattern 冲突：contend conflict warfare clash collision 小屋：hut shed cottage 碰撞：clash crash impact 渗透：permeate penetrate saturate 复杂的：perplex confuse intricate sophisticated 暂时的临时的：temporary transient interim tentative briefly 热心的和蔼的：gracious amiable cordial keen earnest zealous 气味：scent odor fragrant perfume 腐败侵蚀：corrode rot decay corrupt stale degenerate 退：repel recede retreat retire 怀疑的：suspicious dubious skeptical doubtful 鄙视：contempt despise scorn disdain look down upon 摇波动：swing sway vibrate fluctuate 受辱：humiliate disgrace mortify 声誉：reputation celebrity fame prestige 粗鲁的莽撞的：reckless rash crude rude savage vulgar 隐伏的：underlying implicit latent loom potential 威胁：intimidate menace threat 工作：vocation occupation pursuit 治疗：remedy therapy medication 管理：supervise administrate manage regulate 瘸：limp blunder stagger cripple 怪的：peculiar eccentric queer weird odd bizarre
英语写作常用同义词替换100个 1. people=individuals人们(Those who) 2. many people=a majority of people 大多数人 3. a lot of=a great deal of=plenty of 很多（修饰不可数名词） 4. a great number of=a large quantity of=considerable amount of很多（可数名词） 5. plentiful=abundant 丰富的，大量的 6. expensive=pricy 贵的 7. thing=item 东西，物品 8. humans=human beings=human race 人类 9. benefit=conduce to=help=contribute to 有助于（动词） 10. harm=damage=endanger=undermine 危害（动词） 11. beneficial=helpful=conducive(rewarding) 有好处的（形容词） 12. harmful=detrimental=damaging有害的（形容词） 13. education=schooling 教育 14. think=believe=hold 认为 15. oppose=object to=be against 反对 16. support=be in favor of=be for 支持 17. as for me=as far as I am concerned 对我来说 18. in my opinion=from my perspective=in my viewpoint=personally 我的观点是 19. as …develops=with the development of...=with the progress of…=a s…advances随着…的发展（注意什么时候用动词，什么时候用名词） 20. quickly=rapidly=at an amazing rate=at an staggering rate 很快（副词）
A band of= a herd of=a flock of 一群 A range of=an array of= a list of= a collection of=a series of= a set of 一系列 Accelerate=speed up加速 Accomplishment=achievement 成就，完成 Accomplish=achieve （V）完成，达成，成就 Attend=participate in 参加 Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth 得到、获得 Adapt to=integrate into使适应、融为一体 =objective=goal 目的 Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize on 集中、强调 An array of=a list of =a set of=a series of 一系列 Attempt to do=try to do=intend to do尝试作，想要作 Approximately=roughly=about=some=around 大约 Appreciation=interest 欣赏 As a result=consequently=as a consequence=hence因此、从而 As well as=and和 As well=too也 Associate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in与……相关联Attach to=connect to=link to=serve与……相连接、附着在……上 At will=at random＝by chance=by accident=accidentally随意地Automatically ensure=guarantee确保
英语写作中高级同义词替换 连词篇：（介词，副词） Firstly: previously, beforehand, foremost, initially, originally, formerly, principally, mainly, essentially, basically, generally, commonly, universally, on the whole, fundamentally, to begin with, to start with, first of all, at the outset… Then: subsequently, afterward, thereafter, after that, secondarily, what is more, furthermore (further more)… Lastly: ultimately, eventually, in conclusion, to conclude, as a final point, last of all, last but not least, finally… Too: as well (句末)也, in addition, besides, moreover, additionally, to boot, excessively, also… And: plus, as well as, along with, in addition, bonus, with… Or: otherwise, if not, before, or else…
- So (adv): therefore, thus, consequently, accordingly, as a result, for that reason, hence, that’s why Because: as, due to, since, as to, in that, for the reason that, for, now that… But: however, moreover, nevertheless, nonetheless, on the contrary, on the other hand, 让步although, even thought, though, even if, while, as, despite the fact that… Only: just, merely, barely, singly, solely, rarely…Without: excluding, Very: extremely, acutely, decidedly, deeply, exceedingly, greatly, highly, uncommonly, profoundly, unusually… Actually: as a matter of fact, indeed, in fact, in point of fact, in reality, in truth, literally, truly … 形容词/副词
同义词替换大全 Cambridge 4 TEST 1 1.ignore=pay no attention=not pay any attention=take no n otice=not take any notice忽略，无视v. 2.encounter=face=confront=meet遇见，遭遇v. 3.mistaken view=misconception错误的观点n. 4.easy to reach=accessible容易达到的adj. 5.change=modify(modification) 改变v. 6.destruction=destroy=loss毁坏n. 7.investigate=make inquiries=enquiries=go into=probe=look int o 调查v. 8. where=geographical location 表地点 9.important=vital=essential=crucial重要的adj. 10.reason=cause=factor=origins=root=stimulus=impetus原因n. 11.protect=guard=safeguard=shield=conservation保护v. 12.newspapers, television=media媒体n. 13.where to live=habitat居住地n. 14.get warmer=global warming变暖n. 15.contribute to=play a part有助于v. 16.survive=continuing existence幸存，活下来v. 17.curriculum=course=syllabus课程n.
问题Problem: issue, dilemma 会议Meeting: conference, discussion 学习Study: application, consideration 好处Advantage: benefit, dominance , profit 坏处Disadvantage: inconvenience, drawback ,harm , bad side 男子 male ,man, guy 女子 female , woman , lady 注意力 eyes ,attention, fame 目的 purpose , intention , goal , aim 规则 principle，rule， 形容词/副词 重要的Important: essential, significant, play a pushing role, fundamental 大的Big: massive, enormous 许多many: numerous, infinite 永远forever (adv): everlasting， undying 小的Small: minimum, diminutive 好的Good: marvelous, gorgeous, awesome 坏的Bad: awful, terrible, imperfect 聪明的Clever: brilliant, knowledgeable 开心地Happy: delightful, delectable 漂亮的Beautiful: charming, attractive, engaging 快的Fast：swift, rapid, speedy 容易的Easy: simple, effortless 清楚的Clear: obvious, apparent 困难的Difficult: complicated, complex 生气的Angry: annoyed, displeased 危险的Dangerous: perilous, breakneck 特别的 special , particularly , stand out, 基本的 basic , essential 昂贵的 expensive ,not cheap , costly 特别的 special , unique , main feature , particular, stand out 尴尬的 awkward, embarassing 逐渐地 slowly , gradually , not rapidly , not sharply , not quickly 满意的 content ，satisfied 支持的 supportive， positive , approving , backing , in favor of , stand by 不确定的 uncertain , unclear 怀疑的 doubtful， puzzled 反对的 disapproving , negative , disappointed , unfavorable , opposed to 焦虑的 worried , anxious , trembling 连词篇：（介词，副词） 首先Firstly: previously, beforehand, fundamentally, to begin with 其次Then: afterward, what is more, furthermore
雅思写作常用同义词替换100个 1. people=individuals 人们 (Those who) 2. many people=a majority of people = most of people大多数人 3. a lot of=a great deal of=plenty of 很多（修饰不可数名词） 4. a great number of=a large amount/quantity of=considerable amount o f= a large variety of很多（可数名词） 5. plentiful=abundant 丰富的，大量的 6. expensive=pricy 贵的 7. thing=item=goods 东西，物品 8. humans=human beings=human race=mankind 人类 9. benefit=conduce to=help=contribute to=aid to 有助于（动词） 10. harm=damage=endanger=undermine 危害（动词） 11. beneficial=helpful=conducive(rewarding)=do good to/be good for 有好处的（形容词） 12. harmful=detrimental=damaging有害的（形容词）
13. education=schooling 教育 14. think=believe=hold=maintain=consider=take for=agree认为 15. oppose=object to=be against=disagree 反对 16. support=be in favor of=be for 支持 17. as for me=as far as I am concerned=in the eyes of 对我来说 18. in my opinion=from my perspective=in my viewpoint=in my point of view=personally 我的观点是 19. as …develop(s)=with the development of...=with the progress of…=as…advances随着…的发展（注意什么时候用动词，什么时候用名词） 20. quickly=rapidly=at an amazing rate=at an staggering rate 很快（副词） 21. in addition=besides=furthermore=moreover=apart from=in spite of= Despite=what’s more 此外（提出新信息） 22. because=as=for=since 因为（加句子） 23. because of=due to=owing to=thanks to =attribute to 因为（加名词）
表阻碍限制：handicap hamper hinder inhibit interfere obstruct preclude restrain restraint prohibit withhold constrain confine foul 成分，部分：ingredient component constituent part portion 考虑：contemplate meditate ponder speculate take...into account 固有的：inherent intrinsic innate inborn 原始的：primitive primeval incipient 剩余的：remainder surplus redundant remnant excess 遗传继承：inherit heir heritage legacy successor 传统的：conventional traditional orthodox old used to do 商品：commodity merchandise purchase 敌对的：opponent rival hostile against 小册子：brochure booklet pamphlet 抛弃：abandon discard reject give up 充足的：ample affluent plentiful sufficient superfluous abundant adequate 永久的：permanent eternal perpetual invariable 刺激鼓励推动：motivate incentive impetus impulse prompt propel spur stimulate stimulus boost impel 谨慎的：discreet prudent scrupulous cautious wary alert 游荡：wander hover linger stroll roam 折磨：torment torture rack prey plague 假冒模仿：simulate imitate disguise mock forge hypocrisy pattern 冲突：contend conflict warfare clash collision 小屋：hut shed cottage 碰撞：clash crash impact 渗透：permeate penetrate saturate 复杂的：perplex confuse intricate sophisticated 暂时的临时的：temporary transient interim tentative briefly 热心的和蔼的：gracious amiable cordial keen earnest zealous 气味：scent odor fragrant perfume 腐败侵蚀：corrode rot decay corrupt stale degenerate 退：repel recede retreat retire 怀疑的：suspicious dubious skeptical doubtful 鄙视：contempt despise scorn disdain look down upon 摇波动：swing sway vibrate fluctuate 受辱：humiliate disgrace mortify 声誉：reputation celebrity fame prestige 粗鲁的莽撞的：reckless rash crude rude savage vulgar 隐伏的：underlying implicit latent loom potential 威胁：intimidate menace threat 工作：vocation occupation pursuit 治疗：remedy therapy medication 管理：supervise administrate manage regulate 瘸：limp blunder stagger cripple 怪的：peculiar eccentric queer weird odd bizarre 尊敬：worship esteem admire
必修1 1.ignorev.不理睬；忽视；不顾 【多词一义】ignore，take no notice of，leave out be ignorant of不知道…… 2.concernv.影响affect；涉及involve，与……有关be connected with；让某人担忧be worried about；n.担心，忧虑；关心 concerning prep.关于 3.do all/everything in one’s power＝do one’s best尽力而为；竭尽全力 4. sufferv．(因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等)受苦，受难，受折磨(to be badly affected)；遭受，经受(experience)；得……病 5.Go through经历，经受experience；仔细查看go over；法律等通过；用完use up；浏览look through look through浏览；往……里面看 break through冲破；突破 see through看穿；识破 pull through康复；渡过难关 get through通过；接通电话；花费 6. set down放下；记下；登记；让……下车 【多词一义】set down，write down，put down，note down，take down set aside留出；置于一边 set off动身；引爆；引起 set about doing sth.着手做…… set out to do...开始；着手做…… set up竖立；建立；张贴 set an example树立榜样 be set in以……为背景 7. get about/around传播；流传；四处走动 get across讲清楚；被领会 get down to开始认真做 get over克服；控制；恢复过来
2019年考研英语同义词句替换 在同一篇文中，同一个词汇同一个短语不要出现两次。同一个词出现过多，不但会显得文章重复枯燥，更会暴露自己词汇量贫瘠的弱点。而同义词替换的主要作用在于抛却那些阅卷老师已经看烦了的老旧词汇，推陈出新，让老师眼前一亮，有新鲜感。 表达自己想法的 I think，In my opinion, In my view, It seems to me, All things considered, To be honest, Personally, As far as I’m considered. 图表类中的“占” Take up %, make up %, account for %, occupy %, represent %, be responsible for %, It is of %, The % is. 数量 Many, a few of, several, a number of+可数名词;much, a great deal of, a large amount of+不可数名词;a lot of (lots of ), plenty of, a large quantity of+可数/不可数. 越来越 More and more, increasingly, increasing number of... 两方对比 On the one hand..., on the other hand..., In stead of... , By contrast, In contrast, Compared with..., While... 表示转折
高考英语单词-人的表达 1.年轻人常见表达：youngster 高级表达：stripling[英][?str?pl??][美][?str?pl??] eg:(1).This plot revolves around a youngster who is shown various stages of his life. 这个故事情节围绕着一个年轻人展开，描述了他人生的各个阶段。(2).The stripling helped the old man across the road. 年轻的男子帮助那老人过马路. 2.志愿者常见表达：volunteer[英][?v?l?n?ti?][美][?vɑl?n?t?r]n. 高级表达：postulant[英][?p?stjul?nt][美][?pɑst??l?nt]n. eg:(1).The volunteers kept a record of what they ate for a week. 志愿者们记录下他们一周所吃的食物。 (2).To some extent，the harmonious society is the one that is filled with the postulant spirit.在某种程度上，和谐社会就是充满志愿者精神的社会。 3.个人常见表达：person[英][?p?:s?n][美][?p?s?n] 高级表达：individual[英][??ndi?vidju?l][美][??nd??v?d?u?l] eg:(1).He is the right person we need for the job. 他正是我们需要的适合这项工作的人。 (2）The competition is open to both teams and individuals. 团队和个人均可参加比赛。 4.留学生常见表达：international student 高级表达：overseas student eg:(1).Warwick is home to some550international students. 华威大学约有550名外国留学生。 (2）They both bewailed their misfortune at being young,unmarried overseas students.两人慨叹不幸身为青年未婚留学生。 5.学生会主席常见表达：chairman of the Student Union[英][?t???m?n][美][?t??rm?n] 高级表达：president of the Student Union eg:(1).He was proud to be elected chairman of the Student Union. 他为当选学生会主席而自豪. (2).I was the president of the Student Union of our university. 我曾经担任过学校的学生会主席. 6.代表常见表达：representative[英][?repri?zent?tiv][美][?r?pr??z?nt?t?v 高级表达：delegate[英][?deliɡit][美][?d?l??ɡet] eg:（1）Voters are interested in the representative's ability to bring home the bacon. 选民感兴趣的是代表能否兑现承诺。 （2）She was appointed a US delegate to the United Nations. 她被任命为美国驻联合国代表。 7.残疾人常见表达：disabled people[英][d?s?e?b?ld][美][d?s?eb?ld] 高级表达:deformity[英][d??f?:m?ti:][美][d??f?rm?ti] eg:(1)Some local authorities and voluntary organizations also run workshops for disabled people. 一些当地机构和志愿组织也为残疾人开设了一些工场。 (2)his document embodies the concern of the government for the deformity. 这个文件体现了政府对残疾人的关怀。 8.顾客常见表达：customer[英][?k?st?m?][美][?k?st?m? 高级表达：client[英][?klai?nt][美][?kla??nt]