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英语3期末试卷词汇复习2

英语3期末试卷词汇复习2
英语3期末试卷词汇复习2

Vocabulary and Structure

Section 1

1.We all left the meeting, __B____ that the project was feasible.

A) to convince B) convinced C) convincing D) been convinced

2.This year the ______ for best actor went to an American. A) reward B) award C) prize D) medal

3.He hasn’t got enough clothes on—look, he’s ____ with cold. A) murmuring B) roaring C) spitting D) trembling

4.These chemicals are dangerous, but their benefits far ____ any risk to the environment.

A) outlook B) outweigh C) outfit D) outgrow

5.The defendant _____ the witness’s statement.A) refused B) rejected C) denied D) declined

6.He tended to ____ all their troubles to a lack of understanding on the part of other people.

A) attribute B) contribute C) distribute D) tribute

7.The final examination covered basic ____ of physics. A) philosophy B) principles C) psychology D) principals

8.The broadcaster ____ the radio show by wishing all the listeners good night.

A) signed out B) signed in C) signed off D) signed up

9.This was a _____ meeting between two great leaders during the Second World War.

A) historical B) historic C) history D) historically

10.I am very ___________ of all the support you gave me. A) eloquent B) appreciative C) spoiled D) jealous

11.He is unwilling to ______ in favor of a young man. A) step back B) step in C) step aside D) step up

12.The guides _____ the tourists together at the hotel gate. A) collected B) accumulated C) assembled D) resembled

13.Have you ___________ the photographs that you’d like to have?

A) picked on B) picked out C) picked up D) picked off

14.I caught a ___ of the bus before it disappeared around the corner. A) vision B) look C ) glimpse D) view

15. He scored the most fantastic goal I have ever ______. A) worshiped B) witnessed C) investigated D) observed

16. How can they remain ______ when children are suffering? A) unrelated B) indifferent C) intolerant D) isolated

17.It seems that nobody knows what consequences will ______ this.

A) rise from B) arise from C) rise above D) give rise to

18. I did not have enough money in hand at that time to pay for my daughter’s tuition; I had to ________ my savings.

A) draw up B) draw out C) draw over D) draw upon

19. The improvement in his mental health is being ______. A) remained B) maintained C) attained D) obtained

20. Whatever ___ the reason, Ken refused to talk to Linda. A) was B) is C) be D) being

21.She went to Beijing on business __________ that the doctor had told her to rest.

A) despite the fact B) in spite C) despite D) in spite of it

22. Disabled people should not be __________ the chances to study in university.

A) forbidden B) denied C) prevented D) deprived

23. Free medical treatment in this country covers sickness of mind as well as __________ sicknesses.

A) normal B) regular C) ordinary D) average

24. We’ll go and buy the new computer system as soon as we have the __________ of the director.

A) arousal B) arrival C) approval D) appeal

25. The ticket ___________ them to a free meal in his new restaurant. A) gives B) entitles C) grants D) credits

26. I didn’t even see him, __________ speak to him.A) much less B) let alone C) much more D) much of

27. John has this picture _________ and hung up in his study.A) tamed B) blamed C) flamed D) framed

28.The city government _________ much importance to environment protection.

A) attaches B) makes C) understands D) follows

29.He made a _________ plan to swim across the English Channel next year. A) bald B) bold C) bound D) bare

30. As soon as he stepped into the room, he was ____ of what was happening. A) alone B) awake C) aware D) alike Section 2

1. The team’s hopes of playing in Europe suffered a ______last night. A) dismissal B) consequence C) grip D) setback

2. Sara had ______ the disadvantages of her background to become a successful lawyer.

A) undermined B) confronted C) overcome D) challenged

3. The airline has ______ travellers there will be no further delays. A) ensured B) assured C) reassured D) secured

4. Justice Brennan offered an extraordinarily ______ and diplomatic response.

A) eloquent B) fluent C) delicate D) graceful

5. We are ______ to using audio to present examples of language in use.

A) adjusted B) addicted C) accessible D) accustomed

6. Their new designs represent a ______ from their usual style. A) departure B) digression C) deletion D) dependence

7. His refusal to work late was ______ as a lack of commitment to the company.

A) circulated B) contrasted C) eliminated D) interpreted

8. _______, moving to Spain will be better for you.

A) On the daily basis B) At will C) In the long run D) At the thought

9. The idea of Tony being in danger ______ him enormously.

A) destructed B) distressed C) deprived D) disapproved

10. We must _______ how to solve the problem. A) take out B) get out C) make out D) figure out

11. If she hadn’t been so ______ she might not have gotten the job.

A) conventional B)dominate C) persistent D)concrete

12. People try to ______ the breakdown of their marriage by blaming their spouse.

A) intrude B) penetrate C) indicate D) justify

13. I’ve put your name on the list and I don’t _____ any problems.A) estimate B) pursue C) undergo D) foresee

14. Even a very young animal has a strong _____ for self-preservation. A) affection B) instinct C) device D) scale

15. We have 5 hours of English a week, including one ______ in the language laboratory.

A) excursion B) transformation C) attachment D) session

16. He had a deep-rooted feeling of ______ because of his experience during childhood.

A) inadequacy B) consequence C) inferiority D) necessity

17. The accident has been ______ my mind all week. A) coming on B) preying on C) creeping up on D) prevailing on

18. When you are ______ and expect the worst, your attitude is often negative.

A) optimistic B) materialistic C) realistic D) pessimistic

19. He could see the ______ in her face as she told him what she was going through.

A) emergency B) stigma C) strain D) reliance

20. The price is ______ higher than I expected. A) somewhat B) anyhow C) moreover D) nevertheless

21. A design ______ caused the engine to explode. A) abuse B) flaw C) wrong D) facet

22. The truth was known to no one ______ than herself. A) fewer B) rather C) except D) other

23. The stadium was named_____ the club’s first chairman. A) in honor of B) in pursuit of C) in need of D) in search of

24. When you are dealing with so many patients, mistakes are ______ to happen. A) common B) bet C) bound D) keen

25. He ______ his employers by setting fire to the factory.

A) took revenge on B) took charge of C) took inventory of D) took stock of

26. Try to _______ some time each day for exercise.

A) set forth B) set aside C) set off D) set in

27. One of the horses ______ from exhaustion after the race. A) descended B) collided C) crashed D) collapsed

28. It now seems likely that Mason was sent to prison for an offence he never______.

A) drafted B) conceived C) dwelt D) committed

29. The team are still ______ with success after their weekend victory.

A) enlightened B) infuriated C) integrated D) flushed

30. His eyes quickly______ the elegance of her dress. A) took over B) took up C) took on D) took in

Section 3

1. Flat ground and the slopes of the Marne valley are particularly ______ to frost.

A) attached B) tend C) confined D) prone

2. They’ve got enough toys to keep them out of ______ for a while.

A) mischief B) misfortune C) misunderstanding D) mistake

3. I saw that she was right, so I have to back _____. A) up B) off C) away D) down

4. There were some ______ continuities in terms of the survival of Roman law and custom and language.

A) striking B) efficient C) intricate D) hideous

5. The odds against them were _______. A) deceitful B) overwhelming C) invaluable D) immortal

6. Of all our staff, Peter is the most ______ at dealing with difficult customers.

A) adapt B) adept C) adequate D) adopt

7. When I knocked the third time, the door opened____. A) of its choice B) at its will C) at its stake D) of its own accord

8. He spent his free time in ______, reading or walking in the hills. A) intensity B)contempt C) solitude D) insight

9. Could this be a ______ to a trade war even more destructive of world prosperity than a military war?

A) prelude B) preview C) precedent D) precept

10. Her strength was her ability to ______ and inspire confidence rather than fear in the people she befriended.

A) foster B) contend C) elicit D) covet

11. Hunt said things looked bad, and went on to ______ the reasons why. A)echo B) enumerate C) exert D) estimate

12. The scheme must have ______ benefits for the unemployed. A) wordly B) variable C) tangible D) transformative

13. The Puritans left England to escape being _________. A) persecuted B) violated C) intensified D) overtaken

14. Some research has shown that people without brothers and sisters tend to be less ______.

A) tactful B) timid C) obedient D) sociable

15. Indeed, few files seem in practice to ______ this requirement.

A) run for B) conform to C) compete for D) take credit

16. He had a deep-rooted feeling of ______ because of his experience during childhood.

A) inferiority B) consequence C) inadequacy D) necessity

17. The accident has been ______ my mind all week. A) coming on B)creeping up on C) preying on D) prevailing on

18. When you are ______ and expect the worst, your attitude is often negative.

A) optimistic B) pessimistic C) realistic D)materialistic

19. He could see the ______ in her face as she told him what she was going through.

A) strain B) stigma C) reliance D) emergency

20. The price is ______ higher than I expected. A) moreover B) anyhow C) somewhat D) nevertheless

21. A design ______ caused the engine to explode. A) abuse B) wrong C) flaw D) facet

22. The truth was known to no one ______ than herself. A) fewer B) other C) except D) rather

23. The stadium was named______t he club’s first chairman. A)in search of B) in pursuit of C) in need of D) in honor of

24. When you are dealing with so many patients, mistakes are ______ to happen. A) common B) bet C) keen D) bound

25. He ______ his employers by setting fire to the factory.

A) took stock of B) took charge of C) took revenge on D) took inventory of

26. Try to _______ some time each day for exercise. A) set forth B) set off C) set aside D) set in

27. One of the horses ______ from exhaustion after the race. A) descended B) collapsed C) crashed D) collided

28. It now seems likely that Mason was sent to prison for an offence he never______.

A) committed B) conceived C) dwelt D) drafted

29. The team are still ______ with success after their weekend victory.

A) enlightened B) infuriated C) flushed D) integrated

30. He quickly______ the elegance of her dress. A) took up B) took in C) took on D) took over

Section 4

1. We __________ the possibility that it could have been an accident because it was so well timed.

A) eliminated B) undermined C) minimized D) diminished

2. Nancy is only a sort of _____ of her husband’s opinion and has no ideas of her own.

A) sample B) reproduction C) shadow D) echo

3. As they had no children of their own, they __________ an orphan. A) adapted B) induced C) adopted D) inherited

4. She was a bright and eager student and, __________, did well in school.

A) consequently B) appreciatively C) elegantly D) subsequently

5. They believed they would all go to __________ after they died. A) resentment B) melody C) paradise D) venture

6. It was a terrifying creature that could change its shape __________. A) in nature B) at will C) at large D) in case

7. It’s _______ that they go with a clearly defined goal in mind. A) advisable B) confident C) persistent D) worthy

8. To combat international terrorism, the government declared a state of __________.

A) collision B) priority C) emergency D) terminal

9. Please _____ dictionaries when you are not sure of word spelling or meaning. A) seek B) inquire C) search D)consult

10. Some experts believe that aggression is a basic human __________ that must be satisfied.

A) instinct B) submission C) accumulation D) controversy

11.The football game comes to you ______ from New York. A. lively B. alive C. live D. living

12. Japan depends on the outside world for virtually all of its ________ materials, including oil.

A. original

B. raw

C. coarse

D. refined

13. She plays tennis with great ________, but not very well. A. ceremony B. opportunity C. enthusiasm D. productivity

14. It would have been more ________ to save the money than to spend it all on clothes.

A. sensitive

B. kindly

C. sensible

D. grateful

15. In 1473 the king ordered him to ________ a dispute between two members of the goldsmiths' company.

A. look into

B. look over

C. look through

D. look for

16. He ___ the steering wheel firmly as he sped up to get on the freeway. A. gripped B. handed C. snatched D. touched

17. E-mail has become an increasingly important ________ of business communication.

A. means

B. methods

C. ways

D. approaches

18. The lecture which lasted about three hours was so ____ that the audience couldn’t help yawning.

A. tedious

B. bored

C. clumsy

D. tired

19. The passport office seems very ________ —I got a new passport in just 48 hours.

A. efficient

B. effective

C. affective

D. attentive

20. The president said that Mexico would continue to ________ with the US in the fight against drugs.

A. communicate

B. cooperate

C. interact

D. interfere

21. This is not an economical way to get more water; _______, it is very expensive.

A. on the other hand

B. on the contrary

C. in short

D. or else

22. In the long ____, the new information technologies may fundamentally alter our way of life.

A. view

B. distance

C. run

D. sight

23. He found the ____ media attention intolerable and decided to go abroad. A. sufficient B. constant C. steady D. plenty

24. As an actor he could communicate a whole _____ of emotions.A. frame B. range C. number D. scale

25. Only a few people have _____ to the full facts of the incidents. A. access B. resort C. contact D. path

26. It was in the Unite States that I made the _______ of Professor Jones.

A. acquaintance

B. association

C. recognition

D. acknowledgement

27. Mr. Smith was the only witness who said that the fire was ____.A. meaningful B. deliberate C. innocent D. mature

28. John doesn’t believe in ______ medicine; he was some remedies of his own.

A. conventional

B. standard

C. routine

D. regular

29. Their products are frequently overpriced and ______ in quality. A. influential B. subordinate C. inferior D. superior

30. He is quite sure that it’s ______ impossible for him to fulfill the task within two days.

A. absolutely

B. exclusively

C. fully

D. roughly

Section 5

1. The country has ____A______ some major changes in the last twenty years.

A) resorted B) cooperated C) undergone D) jeopardized

2. The ministers were sorry to see that the stroke left the prince a helpless _____D_____.

A) wreck B) perspective C) freighter D) crew

3. The CEA study found that 65 percent of women in the 25-34 age ____C_____ played video games.

A) extent B) scale C) bracket D) category

4. There is another __B__ to this problem which you haven’t mentioned. A) concept B)dimension C)session D) horizon

5. Some confusion has _____A___ about who can join the club. A) aroused B) arisen C) raised D) risen

6. I’ve made a first ____A_____ of my speech for Friday, but it still needs a lot of work.

A) draft B) revision C) version D) attempt

7. Stop ___D___ on your problems and do something about them! A) bringing B) plotting C) preying D) dwelling

8. A joke can be very _A__ of what someone is really thinking. A) demonstrating B) indicating C) disclosing D) revealing

9. It is obvious that this rule is applicable to anyone without ___B_____.

A) exclusion B) exception C) alteration D) substitution

10. It was the worst ____B____ in maritime (航海的) history, six times more deadly than the Titanic.

A) emergency B) episode C) tragedy D) famine

11. There is no point in trying ___B_____ hard to get rid of their national accent.

A) desperately B) exclusively C) potentially D) abruptly

12. My mind kept _____B____ from the discussion. A) straying B) separating C) departing D) preying

13. Very reluctantly I’ve ____A_____ to lend her my car. A) confirmed B) consented C) contended D) conceived

14. She took her _____A______ on him for leaving her by smashing up his car.

A) revenge B) temptation C) certainty D) despair

15. She is very __D___ of all the support you’ve given her. A) appreciative B) appropriate C) eloquent D) jealousy

16. I’m trying to ______D_____ an interest in classical music in my children. A) foster B) cherish C) filter D) raise

17. English, maths and science are compulsory courses for all students, but art and music are _____A_____ courses.

A) optional B) fundamental C) alternative D) special

18. The _______C___ speaker entertained the audience. A) imaginary B) tedious C) imaginative D) solemn

19. Is he ____B_____ of the price of shoes like those? A) adequate B) aware C) awake D) alive

20. We ____B______ the possibility that it could have been an accident because it was so well timed.

A) undermined B) eliminated C) minimized D) diminished

21. It was a terrifying creature that could change its shape _____D_____.

A) in nature B) in case C) at large D) at will

22. To combat international terrorism, the government declared a state of ___A_______.

A) emergency B) priority C) collision D) terminal

23. Some audience ____B______ in the middle of the Mi nister’s speech.

A) idled off B) dozed off C) ripped off D) got off

24. In the last 30 years the agricultural country has been ______D____ into an advanced industrial power.

A) transferred B) transmitted C) transported D) transformed

25. They were aware that they could hardly finish the project ___B_______ with so little financial support.

A) on demand B) on schedule C) on purpose D) on average

26. Investigators said that the young man ______A____ suicide because of peer pressure.

A) committed B) made C) conducted D) performed

27. He was ____A___ by love, and expected nothing in return. A) motivated B) confined C) occupied D) fostered

28. Innocent people are being arrested and __B___ to inhumane treatment. A) apt B) inclined C) liable D) subjected

29. His business was very successful, but it was at the __D__ of his family life.

A) consumption B) credit C) exhaustion D) expense

30. The film provides a deep __B___ into a wide range of human qualities and feelings.

A) outlook B) figure C) insight D) fancy

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