新视野大学英语3 单项选择

Unit 3 Culture makes me what I am.Done with this task. Your current score: 100%Unit 3 testNextDirections: Click on the speaker to the left to start playing the audio recordingsParts I, II and III. They will be played continuously. Once the recording starts playiplease do NOT click on either the speaker icon or the 'Unit Quiz' link in the menuabove. Otherwise, you may lose the chance of hearing the complete recording.Part I ScriptDirections: Listen to the short dialogs, and then choose the correct answersto the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing,there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playingto check your answers.1.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. Everybody hurries, so things are done quickly.B. Everybody hurries, but things are done slowly.C. People have different opinions on whether we should hurry.D. More and more people think they should not hurry.2.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. One should not take pictures in crowded places.B. One's personal space should be respected.C. Crowding causes less respect for personal space.D. Old people deserve more respect.3.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. Put the knife and fork in a 90 degree on the table.B. Put the knife and fork in a 90 degree on the plate.C. Put the knife and fork paralleled on the table.D. Put the handkerchief on the table.4.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. Street soccer.B. Skating.C. Hip-hop.D. Doodle.5.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. A woman should apologize for being late.B. A man should arrive ahead of time.C. Important men can be late for an appointment.D. Women can be late for an appointment.Part II ScriptDirections: Listen to the passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, listen for the general idea. When the passage is read the second time, fill in the blanks numbered from S1 to S7 with the exact words you hear. For blanks numbered from S8 to S10, write down either the exact words you hear or the main points in your own words. When the passage is read the third time, check your answers.Most social scientists believe that the sports that are organized by a society generally reflect the basicstrengthen them in the minds and emotions of its people. Therefore, organized sports have a more serious socialplay by individuals. This is certainlythe three most popular organized sports are football, basketball, and baseball.sports. Organized sports are seen by Americans as an inspiring example of(5)opportunity in action. In sports, people of differentand economic backgrounds get an equal chance to excel. For this reason, notes sociologist Harry Edwards, Americans view organized sports as "ain which young men, regardless of social class, can learn the advantages and rewards of a competitive system".(8)Women's sports are growing in popularity in the United States, and they now have more funding and support at the college level than in the past. The 1996 Olympics provided evidence of the increased interest in women's organized sports. American women won gold medals for several team sports —softball, basketball, soccer, and gymnastics. The idea of competition is at the very heart of organized sports in the United States.(9)This training, in turn, strengthens American society as a whole. "It is commonly held," says one sports writer, "that(10)(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)(6)(7) laboratory(8)(9)(10)Part III ScriptDirections: Listen to the following recording, and then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.1.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Britain on the DeclineB. British Culture on the DeclineC. British Culture Remains InfluentialD. The Replacement of British Culture by American Culture2.How do Brits view the United States?A. They admit its success.B. They turn a blind eye to its success.C. They hate it.D. They believe their country is superior to it.3.What is true of the article in The Economist?A. American English is now as influential as British English.B. American English is more influential than British English.C. American English is still less influential than British English.D. Both American and British English are declining in importance.4.Why does the passage mention "Big Mac"?A. To show Americans like fast food.B. To show Brits are beginning to like fast food.C. To show Americans are no good at literature.D. To show the growing influence of American culture.5.What does the passage want to prove by mentioning the movie Lord of theRings?A. Its popularity with children.B. The former glory of British culture.C. The superiority of British movies over Hollywood movies.D. The powerful influence of contemporary British writers.Part IVDirections: Choose the best answer to each of the following statements.1.Many girls want to look more attractive than the girls _______ next to themin class.A. satB. sitC. seatedD. sitting2.The roots of the work ethic were in the teaching of the Christian Puritanswho first settled in _______ is now the northeastern state ofMassachusetts.A. whereB. whatC. placeD. location3.Americans have for centuries believed that they were guilty _____ sin ifthey did not work as carefully and hard as they could when they did anything.A. ofB. inC. withD. for4.Workaholics have gone _______ the usual sense of diligence. They areespecially attracted to the notion of "climbing the ladder".A. overB. aboveC. beforeD. beyond5.Remember these tips and you will be _______ to a successful internationalbusiness career.A. in your wayB. during your wayC. at your wayD. on your way6.People who are running late for an appointment often call ______ to letthe others know of the delay.A. forB. onC. aheadD. forward7.Cultures that stress individualism such as England, the United States,Germany, and Australia generally demand more space than collective cultures ____.A. doB. haveC. areD. that8.In Mexico, the physical distance between people when engaged in aconversation is closer than what is usual _______ the border.A. northB. north ofC. north toD. to north of9.______ is the case with most of our behavior, our use of space is directlylinked to the value system of our culture.A. WhatB. AsC. WhichD. So10.Cigars are a dime a dozen in Cuba. We have more of them than ______ whatto do with.A. we knowB. that we knowC. what we knowD. who we knowSearch onliWord tipsLanguage and culture tipsOverviewLearning strategiesScriptQuestion 1W: It's hard for one culture to understand another. Westerners are alwaysin a hurry to make things happen. M: But at the same time, because everyone has the right to voice his opinion,it seems to take forever to get something done. Q: What does the man think is true in the West?Question 2W: Some people are very rude. Did you see that man cut right in front of theold couple taking a picture? M: It's a different culture. People who live in crowded cities with a largepopulation find it more difficult to respect other people's personal space. Q: What does the man say? Question 3M:Lisa, I'm invited to a Western dinner tonight. Can you give me some suggestions on etiquette?W:One thing I want to remind you is that if you excuse yourself for a while during the dinner, you should put your knife and fork in a 90 degree angle on the plate rather than put them parallel right on the plate which suggests finishing eating.Q:What should the man do if he wants to excuse himself for a while during the dinner?Question 4W:Can you name a few popular forms of Street Culture in our city?M:That's easy! To name just a few, street soccer, doodle, hip-hop, COSPLAY...Q:What kind of street culture is NOT mentioned?Question 5M:You're late. We were supposed to meet at 5:00, and here it is, already 5:15. What's the matter with you?W:Don't get so excited. Don't you know that women are entitled to be late?And anyway I'm only a few minutes late.Q:What does the woman say about an appointment?Most social scientists believe that the sports that are organized by a society generally reflect the basic values of that society and attempt to strengthen them in the minds and emotions of its people. Therefore, organized sports have a more serious social purpose than spontaneous, unorganized play by individuals. This is certainly true in the United States, where the three most popular organized sports are football, basketball, and baseball. Nowhere are the ways and words of democracy better illustrated than in sports. Organized sports are seen by Americans as an inspiring example of equality of opportunity in action. In sports, people of different races and economic backgrounds get an equal chance to excel. For this reason, notes sociologist Harry Edwards, Americans view organized sports as "a laboratory in which young men, regardless of social class, can learn the advantages and rewards of a competitive system".Although Edwards specifically mentions young men, young women also competein organized sports without regard to their race or economic background. Women's sports are growing in popularity in the United States, and they now have more funding and support at the college level than in the past. The 1996 Olympics provided evidence of the increased interest in women's organized sports. American women won gold medals for several team sports—softball, basketball, soccer, and gymnastics. The idea of competition is at the very heart of organized sports in the United States. Many Americans believe that learning how to win in sports helps develop the habits necessary to compete successfully in later life. This training, in turn, strengthens American society as a whole. "It is commonly held," says one sports writer, "that the competitive ethic taught in sports must be learned and cultivated in youth for the future success of American business and military efforts."Ever wonder what opponents of globalization used to protest about before there were Coca-Cola and McDonald's? Well, there was that first promoter of globalization, the British Empire, over which it was said the sun never set. While the world map is no longer dotted by British territorial possessions, the voices of the Empire are heard in many other areas.The Brits are good sportsmen. They feel it's important to concede defeat graciously. That is why contemporary discussions of British culture in the United Kingdom often turn to acknowledgment of how the Americans dominate the world.An article in the 2002 Christmas issue of The Economist, for example, admitted that the English language that is now sweeping the globe is closer to the language spoken in Brooklyn, New York, than at Oxford or Cambridge. Indeed, U.S. movies are everywhere and kids in even the remotest parts of the world are familiar with such essential words of the English language as Big Mac and the Chicago Bulls.But it would be a mistake to claim that the British Empire which originally spread English all over the world is dead and buried.Far from it. Just look at world literature. It's not surprising that the Brits invented some of the most popular literary genres of the past 150 years. One such example is the detective novel which sprung from Sir Arthur Conan Doyle and his famous character Sherlock Holmes.Another example of British literary excellence is with children'sliterature, where Alice in Wonderland became truly a global phenomenon. Evenafter the British Empire vanished, today's British writers are making new contributions. The two global blockbuster movies of recent years Harry Potter and Lord of the Rings show the influence that even the post-World War II generation of British writers still has on children around the world.。

Unit 3III1 cultivate2 comprehensive3 controversial4 suspend5 insulted6 preliminary7 conventional8 reform9 worthwhile 10 publicityIV1. His girlfriend’s father saw him as a man who could not make a living.2. The course was canceled over the students’ protest.3. The problem is so difficult that we cannot work it out without the help of our teacher.4. Children tend to do/try their utmost when they know their parents are making similar efforts.5. The new teaching program didn’t work well in the school at the outset.6. I was kind of excited when I received the letter that offered me an interview.7. The school is scheduled to open on September 1.8. They appeared to offer a free computer, complete with software and a printer.9. In spite of hardships, they made real efforts that have resulted in more progress than expected.10. Many people make things more difficult for themselves because they still operate on the principle that you should not ask for help, or you might seem weak.VF M K D CG L O I BVI1 cold2 competition3 debate4 desire5 fear6 heat7 interest8 love 9 pleasure 10 enthusiasmVII1 historic2 atomic3 optimistic4 energetic5 economic6 heroicVIII1. responsibility2. rapidity3. mobility4. curiosity5. publicity6. complexity IX1 In Britain, as in America, there is a great demand for educational reform.2. In Greece, as in Italy, people use a lot of olive oil in cooking.3. As in the Hyde School, values such as courage, integrity, leadership, curiosity and concern are the first, most important lesson in some public inner-city schools in Maryland.4. In China, as in Japan, a large number of middle school students take supplementary classes in order to get into a famous university.5. As in the middle of the 1950s, many young people went down to the countryside in the late 1960s and early 1970s.X1 Once you’ve practiced a bit, you’ll find that it’s quite easy.2. Once the meal was finished, the discussions began.3. Once you show any fear, he will attack you.4. Once parents make a commitment to the program, they will be daily role models for their children.5. Once customers come to rely on these systems, they almost never take their business elsewhere.XI1.In his thinking, as in his behavior, he is very traditional.2.Once the teachers agree to accept the new teaching program, they have to face the strainit puts on them.3.In the long run, it is worthwhile to pursue one’s study after graduating from universityinstead of going to work directly.4.As the school operates on the Character First principle, moral values and academicachievements are stressed equally.5.It is said that the meeting, which is scheduled to be held this month, will be put off tillnext month.6.The school sees its job as preparing its students for life by cultivating a comprehensiveset of principles that can benefit all of them.XII1. 跟在法国一样，美国在20世纪60年代也发生过文化革命。

1.alter v. 改变，改动，变更2. burst vi. n. 突然发生，爆裂3. dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of)4. blast n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸，炸掉5. consume v. 消耗，耗尽6. split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂a.裂开的7. spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃8. spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出9. slip v. 滑动，滑落；忽略10. slide v. 滑动，滑落n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片11. bacteria n. 细菌12. breed n. 种，品种v. 繁殖，产仔13. budget n. 预算v. 编预算，作安排14. candidate n. 候选人15. campus n. 校园16. liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的17. transform v. 转变，变革；变换18. transmit v. 传播，播送；传递19. transplant v. 移植20. transport vat. 运输，运送n. 运输，运输工具21. shift v. 转移；转动；转变22. vary v. 变化，改变；使多样化23. vanish vi. 消灭，不见24. swallow v. 吞下，咽下n. 燕子25. suspicion n. 怀疑，疑心26. suspicious a. 怀疑的，可疑的27. mild a. 温暖的，暖和的；温柔的，味淡的28. tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的29. nuisance n. 损害，妨害，讨厌（的人或事物）30. insignificant a. 无意义的，无足轻重的；无价值的31. accelerate vt. 加速，促进32. absolute a. 绝对的，无条件的；完全的33. boundary n. 分界线，边界34. brake n. 刹车，制动器v. 刹住（车）35. catalog n. 目录（册）v. 编目36. vague a. 模糊的，不明确的37. vain n. 徒劳，白费38. extinct a. 绝灭的，熄灭的39. extraordinary a. 不平常的，特别的，非凡的40. extreme a. 极度的，极端的n. 极端，过分41. agent n. 代理人，代理商；动因，原因42. alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料，酒精43. appeal n. /vi. 呼吁，恳求44. appreciate vt. 重视，赏识，欣赏45. approve v. 赞成，同意，批准46. stimulate vt. 刺激，激励47. acquire vt. 取得，获得；学到48.accomplish vt .完成，到达；实行49. network n. 网状物；广播网，电视网；网络50. tide n. 潮汐；潮流51. tidy a. 整洁的，整齐的52. trace vt. 追踪，找到n. 痕迹，踪迹53. torture n./vt. 拷打，折磨54. wander vi. 漫游，闲逛55. wax n. 蜡56. weave v. 织，编57. preserve v. 保护，保存，保持，维持61. abuse v. 滥用，虐待；谩骂62. academic a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的63. academy n. （高等）专科院校；学会64. battery n. 电池（组）65. barrier n. 障碍；棚栏66. cargo n. （船、飞机等装载的）货物67. career n. 生涯，职业68. vessel n. 船舶；容器，器皿；血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使，责成；使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗，模糊72. extent n. 程度，范围，大小，限度73. exterior n. 外部，外表a. 外部的，外表的74. external a. 外部的，外表的，外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟，延误，耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂，腐朽79. decent a. 像样的，体面的80. route n. 路；路线；航线81. ruin v. 毁坏，破坏n. 毁灭，[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故，理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小，规模；等级；刻度85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道，单调的，87. tend vi.易于，趋向88. tendency n.趋向，趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的，最大的，最终的n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历，遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的，充裕的，大量的92. adopt v. 收养；采用；采纳93. adapt vi. 适应，适合；改编，改写vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士，学士学位；单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的，碰巧的；临时的；非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱，圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的，未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空，真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的，口述的，口的100. optics n. （单、复数同形）光学101. organ n. 器官，风琴102. excess n. 过分，过量，过剩103. expel v. 驱逐，开除，赶出104. expend v. 消费105. expenditure n. 支出，消费；经费106. expense n. 开销，费用107. expensive a. 花钱多的；价格高贵的108. expand v. 扩大，扩张；展开，膨胀109. expansion n. 扩大，扩充；发展，膨胀110. private a. 私人的，个人的111. individual a. 个别的，单独的n. 个人，个体112. personal a. 个人的，私人的；亲自的114. personnel n. [总称] 人员，员工；人事部门115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋119. grant vt. 授予，同意，准予119. grand a. 宏伟大，壮丽的，重大的120. invade v. 侵入，侵略，侵袭121. acid n. 酸，酸性物质a. 酸的；尖刻的122. acknowledge v. 承认；致谢123. balcony n. 阳台124. calculate vt. 计算，核算125. calendar n. 日历，月历126. optimistic a. 乐观127. optional a. 可以任选的，非强制的128. outstanding a. 杰出的，突出的，显著的129. export n. 出口（物）v. 出口，输出130. import n. 进口（物）v. 进口，输入131. impose vt. 把...加强(on)；采用，利用132. religion n. 宗教，宗教信仰133. religious a. 宗教的134. victim n. 牺牲品，受害者135. video n. 电视，视频a. 电视的，录像的136. videotape n. 录像磁带v. 把...录在录像带上137. offend v. 冒犯，触犯138. bother v. 打搅，麻烦139. interfere v. 干涉，干扰，妨碍140. internal a. 内部的，国内的141. beforehand ad. 预先，事先142. racial a. 人种的种族的143. radiation n. 放射物，辐射144. radical a.根本的；激进的145. range n. 幅度，范围v. （在某范围内）变动146. wonder n. 惊奇，奇迹v. 想知道，对...感到疑惑147. isolate vt. 使隔离，使孤立148. issue n. 问题，争论点；发行，（报刊）一期149. hollow a. 空的，中空的，空虚道150. hook n. 钩vt. 钩住151. adequate a. 适当地；足够。

Part 1 Fill in the Blanks with the Right Word (每小题：1 分)Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with the help of the first letter(s). Use only One word to fill in each blank.1.To those who look upon the world reasonably, the world in itsturn presents a reasonable view. The relation ismu__________.2.Before going away, the boss arr___________his businessaffairs so that everything would continue as usual.3.The young woman was filled with ha_____________for thecriminals who had killed her husband.4.Ha_______is an very strong feeling of not liking someone orsomething.5. A better understanding of the racial and cultural differencesen_________our relationship and taught us to be open witheach other.6.Artistic creation and money making are oftenincom__________with one another.7.Some people think that if a man has experienced anyhard__________, he should have a reward.8.Top excellence consists in breaking the enemy'sre__________without fighting.9.In the face of our powerful attacks, the enemyre_________collapsed.10.The officer held that to promote equal opportunities betweenpeople of different ra__________groups in the country wasimportant.11.Long periods of ra_________oppression can result in asystem of inequality that may last for indefinite periods of time even after racial barriers are removed.12.We'll have to decide what com___________we can agree on.13.He should have been cowed and com__________by fear anddebt, but he was not.14.We are committed to widening opportunities withoutcom_________academic standards.15.Some parents often over_________or ignore their children'sgood behavior; they do not encourage their children in time.16.He has said bitterly that he was over____________by theNobel committee.17.Many of the details are not included, and in consequenceover__________in the plan.18.And we have coun__________many women who were bothmentally bright and physically beautiful, to help them to build up confidence.e what may, Miller would listen tonocoun_____________, not even his loyal publisher.20.Is there some way to receive coun___________about thisplan?21.Our first and sub_________courses have been a successand are part of a long-term commitment to AIDS prevention.22.The plan which has emerged from the president's visit andsub__________discussions is based on needs andconditions between the two countries.23.The announcement, and sub____________negotiations, willalmost inevitably have an impact on relations between thetwo countries.24.I'm confused, but it isn't fair to har___________groundlesssuspicions towards him.25.These people also har_________doubts about whether therewas widespread political support for the Republicans.26.Tomorrow, he decided, he must press her to a full disclosureof the grief har__________in her heart.27.Wilko Johnson is, without res______________, the bestperformer on stage today.28.My only res________is that it might be too good to be true.29.I am happy to agree without res_________with the points putto the heads of our department.30.AIDS brings pre___________and fear, and people with thedisease are often isolated and rejected.31.He sets aside pre_____________and thoughtfully exploresthe positive part of the idea.32.The title of the newspaper report will only serve tocon__________my impression of the present situation.33.I'd like to con_____________what the financial arrangementswere.34.When you have con____________your reservation and paidyour bill, we will forward a Holiday Details form to you within2-3 weeks.35.Smell alerted the neighbors who sus______________thatsomething had gone wrong with the gas supply system.36.It had long been sus____________by the western powersthat the country was developing an atomic bomb.37.The police sus____________that Samuel had been involvedin a serious armed robbery at a building society inBirmingham.38.He he_________, reluctant to destroy any part of his ownwork.39.The event had to be can____________when Johnny Marrwas involved in a car crash.40.The argument pro_____________from the social sphere tothe academic sphere.Part 2 Fill in the Blanks(每小题：1.5 分)Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with an appropriate preposition or adverb. Fill in each blank with only ONE word.1.I have drawn up the main points and you will work____________the details later.2.Once you've worked ___________your policy, you shouldmake it clear it applies to all staff, at all levels, and you should be prepared to use it fairly and consistently.3.The musician's success has a lot to do ___________hardwork.4.Suddenly I realized that I'd had my keys in my pocketall___________.5.The mother was upset when she learned ____________herson's illness.6.Some members of the working group expressed theirreservations ______________the young man's ability to dothe job.7.I felt pained not being able to do anything______________your behalf.8.The traveler met _____________some difficulties when hetried to enter the country.9.Instead ______________congratulations on our success inbeating the strong team, our coach demanded that every one in our team be well prepared for our subsequent games. 10.The coach advised the new player to begin_______________something easy.Part 3 Cloze (With Three Choices Provided) (每小题：1.5 分)Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choose the correct one from the three choices given to fill in each blank.Questions 1 to 10 are based on the following passage.A young couple lived together for two years during which theycame to understand, and 1.(respected/respect/respecting)each other. They honestlyconfronted the weaknesses and strengths of each 2.(others/other’s/others”)characters. Their racial and culturaldifferences 3. (enlarged/enhanced/ensured)their relationship and taught them much about tolerance, compromise, andhonesty. The woman sometimes wondered why her blackboyfriend was 4. (so/as/to)involved with racial issues. Sheseemed to forget the more secret forms of 5.(racism/race/racial)hatred in American society. The coupleheld no false hopes 6. (about/into/for)what the future held for them as a married, mixed couple in America. The 7.(continuous/continual/continue)source of their strength wastheir mutual trust and respect. They wanted to avoid themistake made by many couples who married for the wrongreasons -- only to find out 10, 20, or 30 years 8.(after/sooner/later)they overlooked serious personalityconflicts 9. (expectation/expecting/expected)that marriagewas an automatic way to make everything work 10.(Through/about/out)right.Part 4 Vocabulary and Structure(每小题：1 分)Directions: Choose the best one to complete each sentence.1.The football match had to be _________ owing to the badweather .A. cancelledB. advancedC. arrangedD. held2.This lovely old town has a _________ you couldn’t find in abig city.A. conditionB. standardC. situationD. charm3.They were under the _________ that the company was doingwell, but in fact it was in serious trouble.A. conclusionB. expressionC. convictionD. illusion4.We watched the plane _________ behind the clouds.A. disappearingB. disappearedC. divingD. dived5.It was difficult to guess what her ________ to the news wouldbe.A. reactionB. commentC. impressionD. opinion6.There have been many ___________ in their marriage butthey still love each other.A. ups and downsB. from head to toeC. time and againD. over and over7. A ceremony was held in honor _______ the dead statesman.A. ofB. offC. withD. for8.He is an authority _______ urban planning.A. inB. ofC. onD. with9.To increase our working efficiency, it is necessary to takeadvantage _______ every moment we have.A. inB. fromC. ofD. to10.My parents are not interested in modern music. They are_______ the times.A. beforeB. behindC. afterD. againstPart 5 Reading Comprehension(每小题：2 分)Directions: Read the following passage(s) carefully and do the multiple-choice questions.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog. Pepys and his wife had asked some friends to dinner on Sunday, September 2nd, 1666. The servants (女仆) were up very late on the Saturday evening, getting everything ready for the next day, and while they were busy they saw the glow of a fire start in the sky. By 3 o’clock on the Sunday morning, the gl ow had become so bright that one of the servants, Jane, woke her master to see it.Pepys went to the window to watch it. It seemed fairly far away, so after a time he went back to bed. When he got up in the morning, it looked as though the fire was dying down, though he could still see some flames. So he set to work to tidy (整理) his room and put his things back where he wanted them after the servants had cleaned everything. While he was doing this, Jane came in to say that she had heard that the fire was a bad one: three hundred houses had been burned down in the night and the fire was still burning. Pepys went out to see for himself. He went to the Tower of London and climbed up on a high part of the building so that he could see what was happening. From there, Pepys could see that it was, indeed, a bad fire and that even the houses on London Bridge were burning. Someone told him that the fire had started in a baker’s house in Pudding Lane, and then the flames had quickly spread to the other houses in the narrow lane. So began the Great Fire of London, a fire that lasted nearly five days, destroyed most of the old city and ended, so it is said, at Pie Corner.1.The servants were up very late because __________.A. they were chattingB. they were having a partyC. they were preparing for a dinnerD. they were watching a fire2.Pepys went back to bed because __________.A. he was not interested in chatting about a fireB. he did not think the fire was anything specialC. the fire was far awayD. the fire had died down3.When Pepys was tidying his room and things, Jane came inand told him that __________.A. the fire was dying downB. the fire had been put outC. the fire was a bad oneD. no flame could be seen4.The fire started ____________.A. on London BridgeB. in a baker's houseC. because the lane was too narrow to allow people to cometo helpD. because people could not get enough water to put it out5.Pie Corner was ______________.A. the site of the Tower of LondonB. the site of the Great Fire of LondonC. the place where the fire endedD. the place where Pepys livedQuestions 6 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog.In the United States 84 colleges now accept just women. Most of them were established in the 19th century; they were designed to offer women the education they could not receive anywhere else. At that time major universities and colleges accepted only men. In the past 20 years many young women have chosen to study at colleges that accept both men and women. As a result somewomen's colleges decided to accept men students too. Others, however, refused to change. Now these schools are popular again. The president of Trinity College in Washington, D.C. said that by the end of the 1980s women began to recognize that studying at the same school with men did not mean women were having an equal chance to learn. The president of Smith College in Massachusetts says a women's college permits women to choose classes and activities freely. For example, she says that in a women's college a higher percentage of students studies mathematics than in a college with both men and women. Educational experts say men students in the United States usually speak in class more than women students do. In a women's college, women feel freer to say what they think. Women's schools also bring out leadership capabilities in many women. Women are represented everywhere. For example, at a women's college every governing office is held by a woman. Recent studies reportedly show that this leadership continues after college. The studies show American women who went to women's colleges are more likely to hold successful jobs later in life.6.Women's college were established to ________________.A. give women the same right of education that men enjoyB. make changes to traditional educational systemC. defy men s privilege in the societyD. train women in particular fields7.Studying at the same school with men does not mean______________.A. women can do the same thing as menB. that women are given the same chance as menC. women are allowed more latitudes to develop themselvesD. the present educational system does not allow otherchoices8.According to the passage, in women's schools_______________.A. women are much freer than if they study at the sameschool with menB. women could do anything they wantC. they teach things peculiar to womenD. men are hated widely9.Which one of the following statements is not true aboutwomen's college?A. Women feel freer to say what they think.B. More women can participate in the management of thecollege.C. Women who attend a women's college are more likely tobe successful in their later careers.D. A very high percentage of women will become leaderslater.10.The title of this passage is most likely to be_________________.A. Women Education in the United StatesB. Women's Schools in the United StatesC. Women Should be Given the Same Education as MenD. Education in America。

Unit 11.Most cities in the country have introduced “Clean Air Zones”whereby factories and households are only allowed to burn smokeless fuel.2.He knows that the pursuit of social status can consume vast amounts of his time and effort.3.The doctors are at a loss because so far no medicine has been found to inhibit the spread of the disease.4.We see many special education directors trying to maintain the quality of their programs with much less money and much smaller staff.5.People there are told it is their patriotic duty to support the national economy by buying their own products.6.Darwin’s thinking both drew upon and transcended the conventional ideas of his time.7.In spite of all your endeavors , there may be times when you encounter difficulties in the training process.8.My advice to Mr. Stewart is to think carefully before entering into a career in medicine, as this is a field which requires a lot of dedication and long working hours.9.Most Chinese parents would prefer to choose some professions that are stable and could bring prestige and economic benefits.10. It’s legally possible for an elderly person to nominate someone to act for them, should they become incapable of looking after themselves.Unit 21.Kids are more likely to intervene in a situation if they believe their parents expect them to help.2.The first lesson I learned as a newcomer for the company was never to underestimate the degree of difficulty I would face in career advancement.3.Just as I started to think that I was never going to get well, the illness began to recede .4.Whatever the decision is, I would like you to know that your department is my firstchoice and I deem it a great honor if I could study in your department.5.During one particularly bleak moment in my career, a senior colleague of mind said to me, “If you follow your dreams, the money will come. Follow the money, and you’ll lose your dreams.”6.Unless we can find a way to appraise nature and then invest in protecting it, our basic life-support systems are going to collapse.7.The blizzard(暴风雪) moved south, turning into an icy rain that paralyzed the airports for three days.8.In this introduction we have diagnosed some of the causes of the illness and, in the following chapters, we will draw attention to its various unpleasant symptoms.9.In those days, divorce under any circumstances was socially unacceptable and there was great dismay in the family who went through it.10.Every time she talked about being rejected in her hunt for a job, she seemed on the brink of tears, and I would quickly switch the conversation to another topic.Unit 31.As a number of authors point out, the urge to migrate is a(n) integral part of human nature.2.Children should be allowed to cherish those few years of innocence before they have to learn the truth about the real world.3.He has been afflicted by a horrible disease, from which one of his best friends died two weeks ago.4.The results of the survey are noteworthy and useful despite being from a small sample.5.The director said that they needed a young actress who could portray someone who was both unbalanced and confident at the same time.6.Praise must be used wisely to compliment students who perform up to expectations and to and to encourage students to perform to maximum levels.7.In the domain of research, it is an accepted fact that scientific publications have to be written or translated into English to get published, acknowledged, and cited.8.He received a(n) anonymous call threatening to disclose details of his affair if he didn’t pay the money.9.The movie presents Lincoln as a strong-willed, conscientious man who led the US through a moral, constitutional and political crisis.10.It is understandable that the health and welfare of their family is a(n) perpetual concern for this young couple.Unit 41.Although secondary education is compulsory, parents are not required to send their children to state schools.2.The economic situation has been worsening, causing economists to contemplate whether the present policies are sustainable.3.He was found guilty and was imprisoned in the Tower of London, where he died very quickly, aged only 47.4.It is obvious that the future of the Internet is to globalize more and more areas of the world, and that e-commerce and e-entertainment are going to go for more and more markets.5.However, your current losses should soon be offset by gains; the fund will producea positive return of 11.6 percent over a nine-month period.6.Because she was so tall and slim, all the clothes looked marvelous on her and the other girls would groan their envy.7.This can be a helpful approach in discussion-someone may regard you as stubborn since you never want to change your mind, whereas you see yourself as determined.8.On weekends, the school parking lot is almost empty except that a few cars cluster near the entrance.9.In the photographer’s finest pictures there is also a degree of ambiguity, which allows them to be interpreted in a variety of ways.10.Tim stretched out a hand in apology for his thoughtless remarks and was consoled by a firm handshake from Mark.Unit 51.The general considered all the information that had been gathered and gauged what possible moves the enemy might make before issuing his orders.2.The new president said she would dedicate herself to protecting the rights of theold and the homeless, who are otherwise helpless and vulnerable.3.Cell phone conversations, which are fairly commonplace on commuter trains, can be annoying to fellow commuters.4.Ask your doctor whether a low-fat diet and a daily walk will suffice to reduce your high blood pressure.5.The revenue from tourism is the biggest single contribution to GDP in the Maldives; every year many tourists from all corners of the world spend their holidays there.6.Since the beginning of this century, China has built many modern conference centers with underground parking, air-conditioning and simultaneous translation systems.7.While advertising offers a stimulus(刺激) to buy, sales promotion offers a(n) incentive to buy, but consumers must have their own reason to buy.8.In general, smokers living in cities are slightly more prone to lung cancer than smokers who are living in the country.9.A large proportion of important innovations are brought about by people who step outside of conventional categories or traditional assumptions.10.The habit of going to coffee houses was fostered by the city’s relatively small size, safe streets, good public transportation, and moderate climate.Unit 11.When Francis got back after Easter, he was far behind his classmates and he was removed from the second into the third class at his own desire.2.The president acknowledged that he had somehow failed in his ability to communicate to the American people.3.Unfortunately, as history has shown, some of the companies are guilty of misconduct in the pursuit of profit.4.The ship deviated from the agreed voyage and arrived about 10 days late and in the meantime the price of sugar had fallen and the merchants lost over ￡4,000.5.Because the transcript is still under seal, the law precludes them from reading and discussing the evidence in detail.6.In carrying out the plan we are likely to come across difficulties, but we are determined to triumph over them all.7.Without increasing investment in education, it will be increasingly difficult for low-income people to work their way into the middle class.8.All the passengers in the plane that crashed in the middle of the Andes Mountains a week ago were written off as dead.Unit 21.When the bus pulled to a stop and I got off, I was relieved because I had finished school and I had the weekend ahead of me to enjoy myself.2.When my car crashed into the big tree, I could feel the blood draining from my face and I wondered whether I was about to black out.3.All kinds of questions concerning the soaring housing price begin to pop up on cable television and the blogosphere(博客圈) .4.The soldiers’ rapid march was stopped short by the general’s command; they were uncertain whether to go back or forward.5.A car crashed into the side of a house after the drive lost control and plowed through a hedge(树篱).6.Charles reappeared, after half an hour’s absence, and threw himself into an armchair, where he lay back for some time with his eyes shut.7.No special equipment is needed other than inspiring, motivating music that you can dance passionately to and let yourself go.8.As her door began to open, she grabbed for the telephone, and then dropped the receiver as Luke walked in.Unit 31.Clearly, most of the students there are full-time workers who would not otherwise have been able to embark on sustained further study.2.The court ruled that this man be deprived of his political rights for a further four years after he has served his 13-year sentence.3.I would love to have kids. I would turn down an Oscar to see my boy at a baseball game or my girl at a song recital.4.Richard was finally released on February 4, one year and six weeks after he’d been taken captive.5.She hoped Vincent would understand that her life had not been empty, because her love would live on.6.All people, whether they be rich or poor, strong or weak, privileged or deprived, areinterdependent, and share in the common task of seeking to achieve mankind’s full potential.7.In September 1944 he was able to return to his academic duties, but soon after the war ended he was stricken by a serious illness and did relatively little research thereafter(从那以后).8.She retired from the company where she has led by example and been a source of encouragement to others.Unit 41.Virginia was a perfectionist. She was just not prepared to settle for anything that was second best.2.He could be quite casual in his attitude to his wife’s anxiety, and more often than not failed to let her know when he would be back from a business trip.3.“You’ll kill yourself with those things”, Arty said in a tone in which disappointment was mingled with disgust.4.Thanks to modern transportation, agricultural products in these remote mountainous regions can also be traded for other goods.5.As the market was saturated with a wide variety of goods, the economy became more balanced and the competition forced the prices down.6.Going with the flow doesn’t mean that we don’t know where we’re going; it means that we are open to multiple ways of getting there.7.The athlete had been endowed with long legs and a persistent temperament so he was very successful.8.The wrongly accused man asked for extra compensation to made up for the street he had suffered during the case.Unit 51.The result of this experiment do not correlate with those of the studies that the team of scientists had conducted previously.2.It was a moment of overwhelming excitement when Steve was given the first prize; Tiffany couldn’t refrain from hugging and kissing him.3.As we count down to tonight’s presidential debate, it’s time to go over the political agendas which the candidates are trying to promote.4.She spent the next 10 years taking in washing, slaving away to pay back the money they had borrowed from the bank.5.Indeed, it seems that the upward shift in the rate of economic growth in the mid-1990s coincided with a sudden, substantial,and rapid decline in the prices of computers.6.As Crawford contended with heartbreak in his private life, his career soared to greater heights than he could have ever dreamed of.7.I am assuming that you have adequate health insurance, but someone should be designated as successor to take over your financial and domestic affairs if you become unable to cope with them yourself.8.Formal consent for this new type of treatment was obtained from each patient and the study conform to our institution’s guidelines concerning medical ethics(伦理). Unit 1Where there is a will, there is a way. This proverb means that if you are really determined to do something, however difficult it might be, you will 1)F.eventually find a way to do it well. The2) G.premier point is that you must have the will to achieve success. Ninety percent of the failures that occur are due to the fact that there is no strong will involved. Many people simply say that they want something, but they do not make any 3) H.endeavor to achieve it. So, instead of getting it, they use the poorest excuse to explain the situation away.On many occasions, people tend to 4) J.bypass every minute obstacle, making the objective impossible to attain. In reality, if they have the will to succeed, they can get rid of the5) E.handicaps and achieve their goals.Only those with a(n)6)N. committed and focused will and spirit can fight their way to final victory. Many a famous man has the same experience. They have7)A.attained their prestige because they have had the will to 8)I.transcend apparently insuperable (无法克服的) obstacles. Many artists, statesmen, writers and inventors have manged to succeed because they possess a fierce will, which has helped them to accomplish major 9)K. feats.Therefore, we can see that the main thing which one needs is a strong will. Weak-willed people never climb to the top. They collapse at the 10) M.slightest use of force against them. Strong-willed people, on the other hand will stand up against all odds and will make it a point to succeed.Unit 2实现中华民族伟大复兴（rejuvenation）是近代以来中国人民最伟大的梦想，我们称之为“中国梦”，其基本内涵是实现国家富强、民族振兴、人民幸福。

Unit11. In the wife’s eyes, his _____ to their marriage life is far from perfect.A) requirement B) commitmentC) participation D) reflection2. In the event of SARS, some _____ it while others lost their courage to do anything about it.A) came up to B) lived up toC) faced up to D) caught up to3. Experts have _____ with some effective measures to prevent the disease from spreading.A) caught up B) put upC) come up D) kept up4. If people feel hopeless, they don’t bother to _____ the skills they need to succeed.A) require B) inquireC) acquire D) enquire5. As a result of his hard work, he has gained ______ to the Beijing University.A) access B) commitmentC) opportunity D) reward6. With the supplies of nurses below _____, thelocal government decided to recruit(招募) volunteers.A) acquirements B) assignmentsC) commitment D) requirements7. Only when one is ______ of one’s getting behind is one more likely to catch up.A) critical B) awareC) visual D) effective8. It is better for you to be _____ about its consequences before you take any action.A) positive B) absoluteC) critical D) favorite9. As an ideal _____ to the spread of SARS, this medicine is now in great demand.A) barrier B) commitmentC) challenge D) access10. When her business goes wrong, she tends to _____ for advice.A) get access to B) come acrossC) reach out D) speak up11. The most important for us now is to _____what is to be done next.A) allow of B) reflect onC) feel like D) remind of12. It is best to _____ wear through friction in designing the parts of every machine.A) have insight into B) come up withC) allow for D) reflect on13. Good habits of living have proved to be of much _____ to our health.A) barrier B) benefitC) immunity D) commitment14. Now that we have learned to see things _____, we can find that there are two sides to anything in the world.A) in part B) from a perspectiveC) on their part D) in perspective15. As a(n) _____ job, it requires much time and commitment and persistence.A) unwilling B) demandingC) embarrassing D) frustrating16. The _____ to be better than others drives him to work harder than before.A) uniqueness B) eagernessC) awareness D) effectiveness17. For your study to stay in a ______ cycle, you must keep up with the progress of the course.A) virtuous B) virtualC) visual D) vital18. Anyone that goes against the social order is _____ to answer for his action.A) possibly B) probablyC) likely D) normally19. There is much that can be done about the accidents _____ from carelessness.A) arose B) arisenC) arising D) arise20. _____ his sister, Jack is quiet and does not easily make friends with others.A) Dislike B) UnlikeC) Alike D) Liking21. More new _____ will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.A) opportunities B) necessitiesC) realities D) probabilities22. Unlike the problems I _____ in high school, I have few chances to speak English in class at college.A) came across B) came aboutC) came after D) came of23. Now that they have done something ______ about the situation, it comes to return to normal.A) unique B) effectiveC) absolute D) sequential24. _____ you realize your trouble with English learning, you can take some effective steps.A) By now B) From now onC) Ever since D) Now that25. These products are _____ for export, though a few of them may come into home markets.A) completely B) absolutelyC) essentially D) necessarily26. The team’s attempt t o win the game was _____ by the opposing goalkeeper.A) reaped B) frustratedC) given up D) caught up27. He is quite sure that it’s _____ impossible for him to fulfill the task within two days.A) fully B) exclusivelyC) absolutely D) roughly28. The police wanted her to describe all the events of that morning in _____.A) time B) additionC) sequence D) place29. Thanks to the Internet, we can share sorrow and happiness at each other’s home through the _____ of e-mail.A) role B) mediumC) modem D) sequence30. In their own eyes, it is rather _____ that themedical community as a whole still has littleidea about the cause of SARS.A) rewarding B) demandingC) embarrassing D) requiringUnit31. He is late again today. I’ll ____ that he will not be late tom orrow.A) refer to it B) look to himC) see to it D) turn to it2. When a fire____ at the National Exhibition in London, at least ten priceless paintings were completely destroyed.A) broke off B) broke outC) broke down D) broke up3. After the disaster, the truth ____ us that a healthy habit of living can keep one away from some terrible diseases.A) focused upon B) imposed uponC) dawned upon D) leaned upon4. Aft er failing the exams three times, Jack realized that he’d never ____in English.A) see to it B) attain itC) catch it D) make it5. Susan has not been officially ____ to Johnson.A) engaged B) occupiedC) practiced D) undertaken6. After so many years, he still ____ the hope that his lost son would return one day.A) clang to B) clung toC) inclined to D) subjected to7. The action of cheating in an examination would ____ you ____ severe punishment.A) cause…to B) subject…toC) turn…to D) take…to8. This article _____ more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign language teaching and learning.A) calls for B) applies forC) cares for D) allows for9. I don’t think that your watch is ____.A) worthy the price B) worth the priceC) worthy to buy D) worth to buy10. He is ____ a very old man but in fact he is only fifty years old.A) apparently B) evidentlyC) absolutely D) actually11. It is not polite to ____ a speaker with frequent questions.A) interpret B) interveneC) interrupt D) interfere12. Their daughter often turns a deaf ear to their inquiries, so they sometimes have to ____ answers from her.A) interrupt B) exchangeC) squeeze D) exit13. His failure in love games threw him off his ____ of mind.A) mood B) engagementC) sympathy D) balance14. My camera can be ____ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.A) adapted B) adjustedC) adopted D) remedied15. At the party we found that shy girl ____ her mother all the time.A) depending on B) coinciding withC) adhering to D) clinging to16. We forgave his bad temper becau se we know that his son’s illness had put him under great____.A) pins B) stressC) crisis D) depression17. She felt ____ at her sister’s good luck in finding jobs.A) jealousy B) esteemC) envy D) respect18. The explorer lost his way so he climbed to the top of the hill to ____himself.A) spot B) locateC) place D) situate19. We could see only the ____ outline of the mountain in the distance.A) vague B) darkC) mean D) dim20. Because the company was doing more business it was necessary to____ the factory.A) increase B) extendC) broaden D) grow21.The university ____ consists of full professors, associate professors and assistant professors.A) crew B) rankC) circle D) staff22. Due to the fact that she was naturally timid, she shrank from any ____ social and cultural activities.A) comprehension of B) study onC) success in D) participation in23. It was no use trying to discuss business with James, who was well-known for___ everything.A) coping with B) trifling withC) striving for D) doing well in24. Jane is scolded by her boss because she left the office with the computer ____ yesterday.A) on B) outC) unlocked D) unclosed25. I have taken the mid-term exam, but I don’t know what my ____will be.A) future B) careerC) chance D) fate26. I could see nothing ____ of the hall but the moans of pain told there was someone there.A) in the dust B) in the duskC) in the lobby D) in the exit27. In the eyes of most students, her teaching method is far from ____ .A) content B) consentC) satisfied D) satisfactory28. It was reassuring to have someone ____ whom he could ____ for a while.A) upon…touch B) upon…prideC) upon…lean D) upon…impose29. The new cadets are very slow to ____ the strict regulations of the military college.A) react to B) relate toC) adapt to D) turn to30. When reading books about spa ce exploration, I often ____ man’s skill and creativeness in putting complex pieces of machinery into space.A) tremble at B) startle atC) wander at D) amaze atUnit81. The sun _____ from behind the clouds.A) emerged B) immersedC) existed D) embraced2. I haven’t read the report properly --- I’ve only _____ into it （浏览）.A) dined B) dimmedC) dipped D) dripped3. Her achievement was more _____ in that she had come from such a remote area.A) popular B) famousC) remarkable D) understandable4. Living in the central Australian desert has its problems, ____ obtaining water is not the least.A) for which B) to whichC) of which D) in which5. There may be a(n) ____ of truth in this idea, disagreeable though it may seem.A) element B) factorC) advantage D) concept6. I’d like to _____ a seat for the New Year’s Concert.A) preserve B) serveC) conserve D) reserve7. The story that follows ______ two famous characters of the Rocky Mountain gold rus days.A) concretes B) concernsC) proclaims D) relates8. He _____ the good chance to present his proposal to the director, and at last, it was adopted.A) realized B) seizedC) delivered D) released9. They _____ in spite of the extremely difficult conditions.A) carried out B) carried offC) carried on D) carried forward10. Which sport has the most expensive training equipment, _____ players’ personal equipment and uniforms?A) in place of B) in terms ofC) by means of D) by way of11. The purpose of this election is to set up a government truly _____ of the people.A) typical B) representativeC) characteristic D) responsible12. It will need a _____ to save the firm from running downhill.A) mystery B) therapyC) miracle D) source13. After answering an telephone from her boyfriend, she _____ herself to reada book.A) imposed B) composedC) transferred D) transformed14. Although he was getting on in years, his experience gave him a(n) _____ over his rival.A) priority B) benefitC) profit D) advantage15. I am firmly _____ that this plan would do much good to our company.A) composed B) convincedC) recognized D) satisfied16. When talking about China, people often _____ it with the Great Wall.A) think B) associateC) imagine D) assist17. I’m sure he is up to the job ______ he would give his mind to it.A) if only B) in caseC) until D) unless18. I’ve _____ a lot of time and effort in this plan,and I don’t want it to fail.A) invented B) invitedC) invested D) involved19. A small terrorist group has ___________ responsibility for the bombing in Baghdad.A) claimed B) acclaimedC) exclaimed D) reclaimed20. For the currency to keep _____, the government has to adopt some strong measures.A) concrete B) fertileC) productive D) stable21. _____ your advice, I have decided to read the article once more.A) Acting as B) Acting uponC) Acting for D) Acting up22. We are doing this work in the _____ of reforms in the economic, social and cultural spheres.A) context B) contestC) pretext D) texture23. The meeting was in full ______ (活跃) when we arrived.A) rock B) swingC) swim D) sway24. Now the patient can _____ from the wheelchair to the seat with relative freedom.A) transport B) transplantC) transact D) transfer25. In human friendship an important _____ is “forgive and forget”.A) principal B) primaryC) principle D) chiefly26. The republication of the poet’s most recent wor ks will certainly _____ his national reputation.A) magnify B) enlargeC) enhance D) strengthen27. Important people don’t often have much free time as their work _____ all their time.A) takes away B) takes overC) takes up D) takes in28. With everything being ready, it is time to _____ our new plan _____.A) set … aside B) set … outC) set … in motion D) s et … down29. While nuclear weapons present grave _____ dangers, the predominant crisis of overpopulation is with us today.A) inevitable B) constantC) overwhelming D) potential30. Mobile telecommunications _____ is expected to double in Shanghai this year as a result of a contract signed between the two companies.A) possession B) potentialC) capacity D) impact。

新视野大学英语3课后习题答案新视野大学英语3课后习题答案学习一门外语是提升自己综合素质的重要途径之一。

而英语作为世界上最为通用的语言之一，对于我们来说尤为重要。

在学习英语的过程中，课后习题是巩固知识、检验学习效果的重要手段。

本文将为大家提供一些新视野大学英语3课后习题的答案，希望能够帮助大家更好地学习和掌握英语。

第一单元1. 1. C2. D3. A4. B5. C2. 1. B 2. D3. A4. C5. B3. 1. C 2. B 3. A4. D5. C4. 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D5. B第二单元1. 1. D2. C3. A4. B2. 1. B 2. D3. A4. C3. 1. A 2. D 3. C4. B4. 1. D 2. C 3. B 4. A第三单元1. 1. C2. B3. A4. D2. 1. B 2. D3. A4. C3. 1. D 2. C 3. B4. A4. 1. A 2. D 3. C 4. B第四单元1. 1. B2. D3. A4. C2. 1. C 2. A3. D4. B3. 1. D 2. C 3. B4. A4. 1. A 2. C 3. D 4. B通过以上的答案，我们可以看到每个单元的习题都是围绕着该单元的主题展开的。

在完成习题的过程中，我们不仅可以巩固所学的知识，还可以提高自己的阅读理解能力和语言运用能力。

同时，通过对答案的分析，我们可以发现一些自己在学习中的薄弱环节，有针对性地进行强化训练。

除了课后习题，我们还可以通过其他方式来提高英语水平。

例如，多听英语广播、看英语电影、读英语原版书籍等等。

这些活动可以帮助我们更好地接触和理解英语的真实应用场景，提高我们的听力和口语表达能力。

此外，我们还可以参加英语角、组织英语角等活动，与其他学习者一起交流和练习口语。

通过与他人的互动，我们可以更好地发现自己的不足之处，从而更有针对性地进行提高。

Part 1 Word Dictation (每小题: 1 分; 满分：10 分)小题得分对错我的答案客观1.justice2.beneath3.faithful4.restrain5.reconcile6.disguise7.weekday8.merry9.index10.whistlePart 2 Understanding Short Conversations (每小题: 1 分; 满分：5 分)1.BABADPart 3 Understanding Long Conversations (每小题: 1 分; 满分：5 分)DABBAPart 4 Understanding Passages (每小题: 1 分; 满分：10 分)CBCCDCCBAAPart 5 Compound Dictation (每小题: 1 分; 满分：10 分)passed passedoccupied occupiedaware awareprevous previoustake up take upadvanced advancedrecording recordingall of the in his dary All of the thoughts that came to mind got put down in his diarywhen her husband when her husband stopped his habit of leaving his diary around in placesshe was tempted to open it and see what information she could find inside she was tempted to open it and see what information she could find insidePart 6 Cloze (with four choices provided) (每小题: 1 分; 满分：20 分)reckonset uprevolveMuch ofaccomplishedpreservebuildreconcileadmittedwrecka fewagreeablecommunicatedblossomnaturallyrealisticdrainedacknowledgepledgingcustomaryPart 7 Skimming and Scanning (Multiple Choice + Blank Filling) (每小题: 1 分; 满分：10 分)C AD D B B Cwho youi are who you arean over muscled an over-muscled bodyyoung men with the same problem young men with the same problemPart 8 Reading Comprehension (Banked Cloze) (每小题: 1 分; 满分：10 分)小题得分对错我的答案客观keenboringfestivaldisguisefinanciallyconvinceskilledagreeablereckonedmerryPart 9 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice) (每小题: 2 分; 满分：20 分) 小题得分对错我的答案客观D C D A D D D D C B。

UNIT 1Short conversations1 B. Make another appointment.2 C. She will give the man a calculator fora coffee.3 A. Go to graduate school.4 D. Ken is always absent-minded.5 C. The job is challenging but rewarding.Long conversation1 B. To get permission to quit his class.2 A. She faces the danger of lowering her grade point average.3 A. Sign up for free tutoring in writing.4 C. Patient.Passage 11 D. When he graduated from the film school.2 C. Being refused repeatedly by production companies when shopping a screenplay.3 A. Because he wanted to learn some skills to be employed.4 B. He has a talent in making films. UNIT 2Short conversations1 D. He’s very unhappy at his sister’s act.2 C. He often loses his temper.3 A. He didn’t make the joke about Horace on purpose.4 A. He feels unsympathetic.5 D. She is worried about the interview.Long conversation1 D. He’s very unhappy at his sister’s act.2 C. He often loses his temper.3 A. He didn’t make the joke about Horace on purpose.4 A. He feels unsympathetic.5 D. She is worried about the interview.Passage 11 B. You will experience more stress.2 C. By dividing them into smaller parts to finish one after another.3 A. It can facilitate your learning.4 A. Suggestions to reduce your stress to It can facilitate your learning. manageable levels.UNIT 3Short conversations1 D. They are discussing their curriculum schedules.2 B. It was not well-organized.3 C. Look after the woman’s children.4 B. She thinks he is always very frank.5 C. He is going to help Mr. Smith move to a new house.Long conversation1 C. Because she wants to volunteer for an organization.2 B. Over 150,000 volunteers worked for the building of houses after the hurricane.3 C. Because she enjoys developing friendships and building communities through volunteer work.4 B. He finally agreed to let the woman take 14 days off.Passage 11 B. How well do people know their neighbors?2 D. 55 - to 64-year-olds.3 C. Women are more likely to know their neighbors than men.4 D. It is hard to get to know our neighbors.UNIT 4Short conversations1 D. Ted is not capable of setting up his computer company.2 B. He is worried about the price of the tiny engines.3 C. The man thinks intelligent cars might be expensive.4 A. A business idea brought forth by an airline.5 D. She suggests the man edit videos for people online.Long conversation1 B. He has no idea about his new writing assignment.2 C. She draws inspiration by taking long walks in nature.3 D. Disapproving.4 B. Get creative ideas from real daily life.Passage 11 B. Sir John Harrington.2 C. The basin had to be emptied and cleaned constantly.3 A. They improved the pipes that were attached to the bottom.4 D. The development of the toilet. UNIT 5Short conversations1 B. She should keep shut until a better job is available.2 B. The man should earn the bread.3 A. The man is ungrateful in deciding to leave.4 D. He cannot afford to have a coffee break.5 C. She was fed up with counting money at her job.Long conversation1 B. Awful job, hot weather and working outside.2 A. A self-made millionaire.3 B. Sarcastic.4 D. Becoming a ballroom dancer.Passage 11 D. Because she had no passionanymore.2 A. Money can buy you nice things.3 B. Doing jobs that express your passion.4 D. Sharing ideas and thoughts through blogging.UNIT 6Short conversations1 C. They still have plenty of time to work on the assignment.2 A. He is too busy to go with her.3 B. Americans are heavily dependent on cars.4 A. They can get clues to our past from old family pictures.5 B. He will probably fail the test this Friday.Long conversation1 A Working outside in the yard.2 C It was invented by Willis Carrier.3 C He kept cool in summer by swimming in a stream.4 B. A personal ice cream machine.Passage 11 A. He was the first to organize games for the disabled.2 D. In 1960.3 B. They were held right after the Summer Olympic Games in the same city and using the same facilities.4 B. The Games have not been included in the Olympic Games for the able-bodied. UNIT 7Short conversations1 C. It’s not easy to spot the problem with her laptop.2 A. Turn the switch off for a while and then restart it.3 B. The man would have to review more lessons to meet the exam requirements.4 D. Make a compromise with his partner.5 B. Decline the employer directly and politely.Long conversation1 D. He is worried whether he could pass the test.2 A. Because he is too shy and nervous.3 B. She is easy to talk to and good at making complex ideas easy.4 D. Surf the Internet to get help from some great lectures online.Passage 11 B. Because it enables us to understand why people have their particular attitude.2 A. We expect people to behave in a certain way.3 A. We should talk about something positive.4 C. How to deal with the conflicts in relationships.UNIT 8Short conversations1 A. Mobile phones disturb students when they study.2 C. Because she believes that online chatting is unsafe.3 D. She can’t send the email right now.4 A. Because most people were cell phone addicts and didn’t concentrate on their conversation.5 A. Online love is not as reliable as you expected.Long conversation1 D. Because she received a letter from her pen pal.2 B. An accountant in Miami.3 C. Old cowboy movies.4 D. Because she thinks waiting for a letter is like expecting a gift from far away.Passage 11 A. Emailing.2 C. More than 70 percent of people.3 C. It is far less than the number of emails sent every day.4 D. Neutral.。

第三版新视野⼤学英语3测试卷Unit1Unit 1Word buildingDirections: Complete the following sentences with the proper form of the words given in brackets.1.Modern natural science came into being only after the __________ of experimental science. (emerge)2.Domestic oil __________ and gasoline prices are emerging as important issues in the presidential campaign. ( explore )3.The army has gained greatly in fighting capacity with the __________ of 300 latest airplanes. (acquire)4.The World Bank said today that women remain a “huge, untapped” __________ resource in the Middle East and North Africa. (economy)5.__________ that dieting is fruitless for people who think that they are too fat, the alternatives are fairly limited. (assume)6.Recognizing the threat of the economic recession, the congress voted __________ last year to support economic reform measures. ( overwhelm)7.Another reason why the increase in renting is likely to continue is its relationship to land prices and __________ . ( available )8.It is hardly __________ that she has grown so tall in just one year. (incredible)9.It used to be __________ impossible to find restaurants outside the cities, but it’s much easier now. ( virtual )10.The mayor gave __________ yesterday that there was no danger of any shortage of food as a result of the strike. ( assure )11.Here is our collection of teaching and __________ resources on mental and emotional health, including sleep, depression, stress and anxiety. ( learn )12.Online learning has marked a new __________ in education; now the students have more resources to turn to. ( depart )13.We need to set up a __________ employment system to provide more forms of employment. (flexibility)14.New York State yesterday distributed awards for __________ achievements to museums , cultural centers and universities. ( art )15.China is an active __________ in the international system and a builder, not a destroyer. ( participate )16.Effective chemistry learning strategies can help students out the dilemma in chemistry learning and improve their __________ achievements. ( education )17.Workers participation management is one basic system for modern enterprise managementand an important method of __________ as well. ( stimulate )18.Sporting and exercising are very __________ to you, as far as you don’t do so long or somuch. (benefit)19.We’re positive that this old city will continue to be one of the world’s great cities in a newspirit of youthful __________ . ( enthusiastic )20.Despite her __________ achievement, she will be remembered above all by the people whoknow her as friend. (consider)II. Words in useDirections: Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary. Each word can be used only once.1.It’s so difficult to __________ the bottom of the ocean because some parts are very deep.2.The greatest __________ achievement of the euro is to have saved the European economyfrom fracturing in the economic and financial crisis.3.Given the chance to show his ability, he regained __________ and began to succeed in school.4.While Republicans have seized on the health care law as a political weapon to employ againstthe president, many Democratic voters see it as a(n) __________ achievement.5.We often __________ that when other people do the same reasons; but this assumption is notalways reasonable.6.Parental actions that support children’s learning at home are most likely to have a positiveimpact on their __________ achievements in our time.7.It was about 30 seconds before Alex __________ from water; we were quite scared.8.He is an outstanding architect and can sometimes provide surprising insight to _________achievements in our time.9.After a (n) __________ physical exam, my doctor said I was in good condition except that myblood pressure was a little high.10.There are people who have scored _________ achievements in scientific research and thusmade real contributions to our country.11.There is widespread concern that the rising unemployment may __________ a threat to socialstability.12.That country’s __________ resources include oil, coal, and gas deposits.13.It is well known that China is a country with rich natural _________ and a very bigpopulation.14.He disclosed that agreement had more than double the __________ resource to ＄16.2 billionfrom ＄7.9 billion.15.Some people believe that the earth can __________ enough food to support at least twice itspresent population.16.__________ resources departments include managers, specialists, and consultants who canhelp with affairs of personal, employee classification, training , management development. 17.Sam __________ the gift of imagination from his family, but he lacked the driving power totake action.18.Both types of production involve intensive use of water, a(n) __________ resource in theregion.19.A bee that has found honey is able to __________ to other bees the information they need inorder to collect the honey.20.He stated that neither Latin American countries nor the UN had __________ resources totackle the epidemic and called for urgent international aid.III. Expressions in useDirections: Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the form where necessary. Each expression can be used only once.1.You may have _______________ to be finally finished with high school, and your parentsmay have shared the same feelings with you to be finally finished with doing your laundry! 2.With practice, you can see not only what the camera sees and is about to record, but also whatmay _______________ enter the frame.3.Around 18 years ago when our son _______________ to college, he was so organized andexcited about starting this new phase of his life.4.The roads of science were _______________ to mankind by three pioneers who wereresponsible for the application of scientific knowledge to the benefit of man.5.Since 2000, 316 million people on the continent have _______________ for cell phoneservice, more than the entire population of the United States.6.Tom’s leadership and genial presence made it an environment where one was encouraged to_______________.7.Imports of tea into the United States are continuing and will continue __________ the sealanes are open to American shipping.8.I want to spend more time with my wife and kids, take a walk, watch some football, orwhatever else I _______________ in the evenings.9.He said to his father, “ your son can be a great athlete. He _______________ a backstroker.”10.I questioned him about these things, and at the end of the day, I was willing to take him at hisword and _______________ .11.My family _______________ on my father’s unemployment benefit after he lost his job.12.Many subway riders read books or listen to music in order to _______________ their time onthe way to work.13.In order to make sure he would be able to attend the meeting, I called him up two weeks_______________.14.Experts say our company is amazing in that sales have been increasing steadily_______________.15.In order to _______________ the physical exercise, you have to exercise regularly, and for atleast half an hour each time.16.They all tried to talk _______________ but I couldn’t hear anything they said.17.Yellow flowers in the field always __________ me _______ my childhood in the countryside.18.We have been practicing for so long and so hard that our team should _______________winning the game.19.Research on genes will _______________ exciting new medical treatments.20.Every one of you has made a contribution and I _______________ acknowledging what eachof you has done to make this academic convention such a success.IV. ClozeThere are 10 blanks in the following passage. Try to write down the possible words that fit into the passage.。