动词必记核心词（150单词）
1 abandon 丟弃；放弃，抛弃76 glimpse瞥见
2 accommodate 容纳；供应，供给77 hesitate犹豫，踌躇；含糊
3 accompany 陪伴，陪同；伴随78 hinder阻碍
4 accomplish 达到（目的）；完成79 identify认出，识别，鉴定
5 act 表演80 imprison关押，监禁；限制
6 announce 宣布，宣告，发表81 incline使倾斜
7 appreciate 欣赏；领会；感谢82 indicate标示，表示；表明
8 assist 援助，帮助；搀扶83 inspire鼓舞；给……以灵感
9 associate 交往伙伴，同事84 instruct教；指示；通知
10 assume 假定；承担；呈现85 insult侮辱，凌辱
11 adapt使适应；改编86 interrupt打断，打扰；中止
12 advance前进；提高进展87 introduce介绍；引进，传入
13 amplify放大，增强；扩大88 investigate 调查
14 analyse分析，分解89 involve使卷入；牵涉
15 calculate计算；估计；计划90 isolate使隔离，使孤立
16 cancel取消，撤消；删去91 limit 限制
17 circulate使循环循环92 load 装；装满负载
18 claim 声称93 locate 探明，找出，查出
19 collapse倒坍；崩溃，瓦解94 manage 管理；设法；对付
20 command 命令，指挥；控制95 manufacture 制造
21 communicate 通讯；传达；传播96 measure 量，测量
22 compare比较，对照；比作97 misunderstand 误解，误会，曲解
23 consume消耗，消费；消灭98 neglect 忽视，忽略；疏忽
24 contribute 捐献，捐助；投稿99 notice 注意通知；注意
25 control控制，克制100 notify 通知，报告
26 convince使确信，使信服101 oblige 迫使；施恩惠于
27 compile编辑，编制，搜集102 occur 发生；出现，存在
28 complain抱怨，拆苦；控告103 offer 提供；提出
29 complicate 使复杂；使陷入104 operate 操作；施行手术
30 conceal 把…..隐藏起来105 possess 占用，拥有（财产）
31 congratulate 祝贺，向......道喜106 power 提供动力
32 conquer征服，战胜；破除107 predict 预言，预告，预测
33 consider认为；考虑；关心108 prepare准备，预备
34 consist由......组成；在于109 prescribe 命令；处（方）
35 declare断言；声明；表明110 promise 允诺
36 decorate装饰，装璜，修饰111 prompt 推动；提示
37 decrease减少，降低112 pronounce 发......的音；宣布
38 defeat战胜，击败；挫败113 protect 保护，保卫，警戒
39 depress使沮丧；按下114 protest ^ 抗议purchase 购买
40 derive取得起源115 purify 使纯净，使洁净
41 descend下来，下降；下倾116 qualify 使具有资格
42 describe形容；描写，描绘117 quote 引用
43 desert离弃；擅离118 reflect 反射；反映；思考
44 deserve应受，值得119 refresh 使清新恢复精神
45 desire向往；要求120 regard 把......看作；尊敬
46 despair绝望121 regret懊悔；抱歉懊悔
47 determine 决定；查明；决心122 regulate管理，控制；调整
48 develop发展；形成；开发123 relieve减轻，解除；救济
49 devote将……奉献，致力于124 remove移动，搬开；脱掉
50 digest消化；领会125 replace把......放回；取代
51 assure 使确信；向…保证126 represent 描绘；代表；象征
52 attribute把…归因于属性127 require需要；要求，命令
53 balance 使平衡；称天平128 reserve储备，保留；预定
54 bring带来129 respect尊敬
55 discipline 训练130 restrict限制，限定，约束
56 dismiss不再考虑；解雇131 result导致
57 display陈列，展览；显示132 retail零售
58 distinguish 区别，辨别，识别133 record记录
59 encounter 遭遇，遇到遭遇134 recover重新获得；挽回
60 enforce实施，执行；强制135 recruit招募
61 enhance提高136 reduce减少，减小；简化
62 enjoy享受；欣赏，喜爱137 reveal展现；揭示，揭露
63 enlarge扩大，扩展；放大138 satisfy满足；使满意
64 erect建造；使竖立139 shift替换，转移
65 escape逃跑；逸出逃跑140 simplify .简化，使单纯
66 establish建立，设立；确立141 specialize 成为......专家；专攻
67 estimate估计，评价142 specify指定；详细说明
68 evaluate评价，估……的价143 strengthen 加强，巩固
69 evaporate 使蒸发蒸发144 strike打，击
70 exhibit显示；陈列，展览145 struggle斗争，奋斗
71 expand扩大；使膨胀146 summarize 概括，概述，总结
72 expect预料，预期；等待147 supplement 增补，补充
73 explain解释；为……辩解148 supply供应；提供
74 export输出，出口；运走149 understand 懂；获悉懂得
75 generate发生；引起；生殖150 urge敦促
序号形容词必记核心词（150单词）
1 abnormal 不正常的；变态的74 mathematical 数学的
2 absent 不在场的；缺乏的75 naked 裸体的；无遮敝的
3 absolute 绝对的；纯粹的76 narrow 狭窄的
4 abundant 半富的；大量的77 original 最初的；新颖的
5 academic 学院的；学术的78 overhead 在头顶上的；架空的
6 accidental 偶然的；非本质的79 overseas 在海外的
7 accustomed 惯常的；习惯的80 overtime 超时的，加班的
8 additional 附加的；追加的81 painful 疼痛的；费力的
9 adequate 足够的；可以胜任的82 parallel 平行的；相同的
10 affordable 买得起的83 partial 部分的；不公平的
11 aggressive 侵略的；好斗的84 portable 轻便的；手提的
12 cheerful 快乐的，愉快的85 possible 可能的；可能存在的
13 classical 古典的；经典的86 powerful 强有力的；有权威的
14 close 近的87 prosperous 繁荣的，昌盛的
15 clumsy 笨拙的；愚笨的88 responsible 有责任的；尽责的
16 competent 有能力的；应该做的89 restless 不安定的，焦虑的
17 complete 完整的；完成的90 ridiculous 荒谬的，可笑的
18 complicated 复杂的，难懂的91 rotary 旋转的，转动的
19 comprehensive 广泛的；理解的92 satisfactory 令人满意的，良好的
20 conscious 意识到的；有意的93 scarce 缺乏的；稀有的
21 considerable 相当大的；重要的94 scary 骇人的，易受惊吓的
22 consistent 坚持的，一贯的95 secret 秘密的；隐蔽的
23 contemporary 当代的，同时代的96 sensible 感觉得到的；明智的
24 cooperative 合作的97 sensitive 敏感的；灵敏的
25 corresponding 相应的；符合的98 separate 分离的；个别的
26 daily 每天的99 serious 严肃的；认真的
27 dangerous 危险的，不安全的100 sharp 锋利的；敏锐的
28 destructive 有破坏性的101 significant 有意义的；重要的
29 distinct 与其他不同的102 similar 相似的，类似的
30 domestic 本国的；家庭的103 simple 简单的；朴素的
31 doubtful 难以预测的；怀疑的104 sincere 真诚的；真挚的
32 dramatic 引人注目的，戏剧的105 skilled 有技能的，熟练的
33 economic 经济的，经济学的106 skillful 灵巧的，姻熟的
34 economical 节约的；经济学的107 so-called 所谓的，号称的
35 elementary 基本的；初级的108 social 社会的；社交的
36 emotional 感情的，情绪的109 socialist 社会主义的
37 endless 无止境的110 sole 单独的，唯一的
38 enormous 巨大的111 solemn 庄严的；隆重的
39 enthusiastic 热情的，热心的112 spontaneous 自发的；本能的
40 entire 全部的，整个的113 stable 稳定的，不变的
41 equivalent 相等的；等量的114 stale 陈腐的
42 essential 必要的，本质的115 subsequent 随后的，后来的
43 excessive 过度的116 total 总的
44 exciting 令人兴奋的117 tough 坚韧的；健壮的
45 experimental 实验的，试验的118 tremendous 极大的，非常的
46 extensive 广阔的；广泛的119 trim 整齐的使整齐
47 extreme 极度的；尽头的120 tropical 热带的
48 faint 微弱的；虚弱的121 troublesome 令人烦恼的；麻烦的
49 fair 公平的；相当的122 true 真的；忠实的
50 faulty 有错误的，有缺点的123 turbulent 骚动的，骚乱的
51 favourable 有利的；赞成的124 typical 典型的，代表性的
52 gross 总的；严重的125 worthwhile 值得花时间的
53 heroic 英雄的；英勇的126 worthy 有价值的；值得的
54 historical 历史的，有关历史的127 unconscious 不省人事的
55 hopeless 没有希望的，绝望的128 underground 地下的；秘密的
56 horizontal 地平的；水平的129 unexpected 想不到的，意外的
57 hostile 敌方的；不友善的130 unsatisfactory 不能令人满意的
58 ideal 理想的；观念的131 unstable 不稳固的；不稳定的
59 innocent 清白的，幼稚的132 unsuitable 不合适的，不适宜的
60 instant 立即的133 unsure 不确定的
61 liberal 心胸宽大的；慷慨的134 useless 无用的，无价值的
62 limited 有限的135 variable 易变的
63 literary 文学（上）的136 vast 巨大的
64 little 小的；少；幼小的137 vertical 垂直的，竖式的
65 live 居住；生活活的138 voluntary 自愿的，志愿的
66 lively 活泼的；逼真的139 waterproof 不透水的，防水的
67 local 地方的；局部的140 wealthy 富的，富裕的
68 loyal 忠诚的，忠心的141 whichever 无论哪个，无论哪些
69 magnetic 有吸引力的142 wicked 坏的；令人厌恶的
70 magnificent 壮丽的；华丽的143 wonderful 惊人的；极好的
71 main 主要的，最重要的144 worth 值......
72 marvelous 奇迹般的；了不起的145 worthless 无价值的，无用的
73 material 材料；素材物质的146 yearly 每年的一年一度
序号名词必记核心词（150单词）
1 accommodation 招待设备；预定铺位75 iron 铁；烙铁
2 accuracy 准确（性）；准确度76 island 岛，岛鸣
3 administration 管理；管理部门77 issue 问题；发行
4 admission 允许进入；承认78 keyboard 键盘
5 aspect 方面79 logic 逻辑，推理；逻辑性
6 attention 注意，留心；注意力80 loss 遗失；损失；失敗
7 attitude 态度，看法；姿势81 loudspeaker 扬声器，喇叭
8 attraction 吸引；吸引力；引力82 loyalty 忠诚，忠心
9 audience 听众，观众，读者83 magazine 杂志，期刊
10 balloon 气球84 majority 多数，大多数
11 character 特点85 management 管理；经营，处理
12 delegation 代表团86 matter 事情；物质要紧
13 department 部，司，局，处，系87 maximum 最大量最大的
14 desire 愿望88 mission 使命，任务；使团
15 destination 目的地，终点；目标89 mist 薄雾
16 diamond 金钢石，钻石；菱形90 moment 时刻
17 disadvantage 不利，不利地位91 monument 纪念碑；纪念馆
18 discipline 纪律；训练训练92 mood 心情，情绪；语气
19 dispute 争论93 murderer 杀人犯，凶手
20 diversity 差异，多样性94 muscle 肌肉，肌；体力
21 division 分，分配；除法95 mystery 神秘；神秘的事物
22 dollar 美元（货币单位）96 news 新闻
23 donkey 驴；笨蛋97 patience 忍耐，容忍，耐心
24 doubt 怀疑；疑虑98 performance 履行；演出；行为
25 education 教育；训导；教育学99 perfume 香味，芳香；香料
26 effect 结果；效果，效力100 permission 允许，许可，同意
27 efficiency 效率；功效，效能101 personnel 全体人员
28 enthusiasm 热情，热心，热忱102 phenomenon 现象
29 entrance 入口，门口；进入103 possession 有，所有；占有物
30 equality 等同，平等；相等104 potential 潜能
31 exception 例外，除外105 poverty 贫穷，贫困
32 exhaustion 耗光，用尽106 procession 队伍，行列
33 exhibition 展览，陈列；展览会107 production 生产；产品；总产量
34 existence 存在，实在；生存108 profession 职业
35 expansion 护大，护充；护张109 professional 专业人员
36 eyesight 视力，目力110 project 项目，计划
37 facility 设备；容易；便利111 pronunciation 发音，发音法
38 factor 因素；因子，系数112 proportion 比，比率，部分
39 factory 工厂，制造厂113 provision 供应；预备；存粮
40 foundation 基础；地基；基金114 punishment 罚，惩罚，处罚
41 freedom 自由；自主115 pursuit 追赶；追求；事务
42 fun 乐趣，娱乐；玩笑116 puzzle 难题；谜
43 function 功能；职务；函数117 quality 质量；品质，特性
44 fund 资金；基金；存款118 quantity 量，数量，分量
45 funeral葬礼，丧礼，丧葬119 radioactivity 放射性，放射（现象）
46 furnace 炉子，熔炉；鼓风炉120 range 排，行；山脉;范围
47 furniture 家具；装置，设备121 removal 移动；迁移；除掉
48 future 将来，未来；前途122 remove 移动，搬开；脱掉
49 gallery 长廊，游廊；画廊123 role 角色
50 gap 缺口；沟124 rotation 旋转，转动；循环
51 gauge 量器125 salesman 售货员，推销员
52 generation 一代，一代人；产生126 satisfaction 满意；快事；赔偿
53 gentleman 绅士；有教养的人127 scale 规模
54 grocery 食品杂货店128 sense 感官；感觉；见识
55 growth 增长；增长量；生长129 sequence 连续，继续；次序
56 handwriting 笔迹，手迹，书法130 significance 意义，意味；重要性
57 harmony 调合，协调，和谐131 simplicity 简单，简易；朴素
58 harvest 收获，收成image 像；形象；映象132 situation 形势
59 imagination 想象；想象力；空想133 standpoint 立场，观,表
60 immigrant 移民移民的134 starvation 饥荒
61 impact 影响，作用；冲击135 statement 陈述，声明
62 implication 含义，暗示，暗指136 steward 乘务员，服务员
63 information 消息，信息；通知137 strength 力量
64 instruction 命令；教学；教训138 substance 物质；实质；本旨
65 interruption 中断，打断；障碍物139 substitute 代替人
66 interval 间隔；休息；间距140 succession 连续；继任，继承
67 interview 接见；会见；面谈141 technology 工艺学，工艺，技术
68 introduction 介绍；引进；引言142 temptation 诱惑，引诱
69 invasion 入侵，侵略；侵犯143 victim 牺牲者，受害者
70 invention 发明，创造；捏造144 vocabulary 词汇表；词汇，语汇
71 inventor 发明者；发明家145 volume 卷，册；容积；音量
72 investigation 调查，调查研究146 welfare 幸福，福利
73 investment 投资，投资额，投入147 witness 证据；证人目击
74 invitation 邀请，招待；请柬
序号副词必记核心词（100单词）
1 abroad (在）国外；到处51 mostly主要的，大部分
2 absolutely 完全地；绝对地52 namely即，也就是
3 accordingly 因此，所以；照着53 naturally自然地；天然地
4 actually 实际上；竟然54 necessarily必然，必定
5 ahead 在前；向前；提前55 nowhere任何地方都不
6 almost 几乎，差不多56 obviously明显地，显然地
7 already 早已，已经57 occasionally 偶然；非经常地
8 always 总是，一直；永远58 otherwise另外；要不然
9 anyhow 无论如何59 overseas海外，在海外的
10 anyway 无论如何60 partially部分地
11 apart 相隔；分开；除去61 particularly 特别，尤其，格外
12 approximately 近似地，大约62 partly 部分地，不完全地
13 besides 而且除……之外63 practically实际上；几乎
14 certainly 一定，必定；当然64 presently一会儿；目前
15 commonly 普通地，一般地65 previously先前，预先
16 completely 十分，完全地66 primarily首先；主要地
17 consequently 因此，因而，所以67 probably或许，大概
18 constantly 经常地68 properly适当地；彻底地
19 conversely 相反地69 really 真正地；实在
20 deliberately 深思熟虑地；故意地70 recently 最近，新近
21 directly 直接地；立即71 regardless 不顾一切地
22 doubtless 无疑地；很可能72 regularly 有规律地
23 else 其它，另外别的73 remarkably 异常地，非凡地
24 elsewhere 在别处，向别处74 repeatedly 重复地；一再
25 especially 特别，尤其，格外75 respectively 各自地，分别地
26 eventually 终于；最后76 seldom 很少，不常，难得
27 exceedingly 极端地，非常77 separately 分离地
28 extremely 极端，极其，非常78 seriously 严肃地，认真地
29 forever 永远，总是，老是79 severely 严厉地，严格地
30 fortunately 幸运地，幸亏80 shortly 立刻；简短地
31 forward 向前；今后，往后81 simply 简单地；朴素地
32 furthermore 而且，此外82 solely 单独地，唯一地
33 gradually 逐渐地，逐步地83 somehow 由于某种原因
34 gravely 严肃地；庄重地84 sometime 在某一时候；从前
35 hardly 几乎不，简直不85 sometimes 不时，有时
36 hence 因此，所以；今后86 somewhere 在某处
37 however 然而；不管怎样87 successfully 成功
38 immediately 立即；直接地88 sufficiently 足够地，充分地
39 increasingly 日益，越来越多地89 surprisingly 惊人地
40 incredibly难以置信地90 technically 技术地；工艺地
41 indoors在室内，在屋里91 thereby 因此，从而，由此
42 instantly 立即，即刻92 therefore 因此，所以
43 instead代替，顶替；反而93 thus 如此，这样；因而
44 largely大部分；大量地94 totally 全部地，完全地
45 later 后来；过一会儿95 ultimately 最终，最后
46 lightly轻轻地，轻松地96 undoubtedly 毋庸置疑，肯定地
47 likewise同样地；也，又97 unfortunately 不幸地
48 meanwhile同时，当时98 upstairs 在楼上楼上的
49 merely仅仅，只不过99 wherever 究竟在哪里
50 moreover再者，加之，此外100 wholly 完全地，全部
2015年6月大学英语六级考试真题(一)答案 写作 The Importance of Practice Knowledge is a treasure, but practice is the key to it is a proverb vividly showing the relationship between knowledge and practice. Apparently, this saying delive rs the message that if we want to truly acquire the knowledge, we ought not to stop practicing what we’ve learned. As for us college students, practice is of great importance. There are two reaso ns for this statement. To begin with, it is by practice that we can apply the know ledge we have obtained from our textbooks to solving practical problems. By doi ng so, we can get more experience. What’s more, knowledge has become so gro wingly complicated that if we don’t ponder over it again and again, we cannot g enuinely grasp the essence of it. Oral English learning is a good case in point. Ev en if one is extremely familiar with the grammar of the language, he will never b e a fluent speaker if he doesn’t open his mouth to speak. To sum up, practice is of great importance for those who are determined to truly grasp knowledge. Practice not only assists us in getting more social experience, but also enables us to capture the essence of knowledge. 听力 1. C) Attend the concert. 2. D) None of the passengers were injured or killed. 3. A) An article about the election.
一、名词词组和固定搭配 1.介词+名词 by accident 偶然 on account of 因为，由于，为了……的缘故 in addition to 另外，加之 in addition 除…之外(还) in the air 流传中 on (the／an) average 按平均值，通常 on the basis of 根据，在…的基础上 at best 充其量，至多 for the better 好转，向好的方向发展 on board 在船(车或飞机)上 out of breath 喘不过气来 on business 因公，因事 in any case 无论如何，不管怎样 in case of 假如，如果发生；防备 in case 假使，以防(万一) in no case 决不，无论如何不 by chance 偶然，碰巧 in charge (of) 负责，管理 (a)round the lock 日夜不停地 in common 共用的，共有的 in conclusion 最后，总之 on condition (that) 如果 in consequence of 由于…的缘故，因为 on the contrary 正相反 in contrast with／to 与…对比起来，与…形成对比out of control 失去控制 under control 处于控制之下 at all cots 不惜任何代价，无论如何 at the cost of 以…为代价 in the course of 在…过程中，在…期间 of course 当然，自然 in danger 在危险中，垂危 out of danger 脱离危险 out of date 过时的，不用的 up to date 现代化的，切合目前情况的 in demand 非常需要的，受欢迎的
2015年6月英语六级真题及答案（第三套） Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying “If you cannot do great things, do small things in a great way. ’’You can cite examples to illustrate your point of view. You should write at least l50 words but no more than 200 words. 注意: 此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。 Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or, more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet, with a single line through the centre. 注意: 此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。 1．A. The man might be able to play in the World Cup. B. The man’s football career seems to be at an end. C. The man was operated on a few weeks. D. The man is a fan of world famous football players. 2．A. Work out a plan to tighten his budget. B. Find out the opening hours of the cafeteria. C. Apply for a senior position in the restaurant. D. Solve his problem by doing a part time job. 3．A.A financial burden. B. A good companion. C. A real nuisance. D.A well trained pet. 4．A. The errors will be corrected soon. B. The woman was mistaken herself. C. The computing system is too complex. D. He has called the woman several times. 5．A. He needs help to retrieve his files. B. He has to type his paper once more. C. He needs some time to polish his paper. D. He will be away for a two-week conference. 6．A. They might have to change their plan. B. He has got everything set for their trip. C. He has a heavier workload than the woman. D. They could stay in the mountains until June 8. 7．A. They have to wait a month to apply for a student loan. B. They can find the application forms in the brochure. C. They are not eligible for a student loan. D. They are not late for a loan application.
2015年6月大学英语6级真题(三套全) 2015年6月大学英语六级考试真题（第一套） Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes) Section A 1. A) Prepare for his exams. B) Catch up on his work. C) Attend the concert. D) Go on a vacation. 2. A) Three crew members were involved in the incident. B) None of the hijackers carried any deadly weapons. C) The plane had been scheduled to fly to Japan. D) None of the passengers were injured or killed. 3. A) An article about the election. B) A tedious job to be done. C) An election campaign. D) A fascinating topic. 4. A) The restaurant was not up to the speakers' expectations. B) The restaurant places many ads in popular magazines. C) The critic thought highly of the Chinese restaurant. D) Chinatown has got the best restaurant in the city. 5. A) He is going to visit his mother in the hospital. B) He is going to take on a new job next week.
交通运输场景 fare 车票licence 驾照 rush hours 高峰时间traffic jam 交通堵塞 overtake 超车one way street 单行道 over speed 超速police officer 交警 ticket 罚单fine 罚金 fast way / express way / high way 高速公路 motor way 机动车道super way 飞机机动车道 free way 免费高速公路交通工具plane / train / bus / bike / walk/ taxi tunnel / channel 隧道ring road 环线 subway（美）/ underground （英）地铁metro 地道 overhead 轻轨flyover 人行天桥 mag - lev 磁悬浮 电话场景 mobile phone 手机pay phone 公用电话 telephone box/booth 电话亭yellow page 黄页 dial （拨电话号码）/ press （按电话号码） extension 分机operator 总机 put through 接通 wrong number / there is no one by this name 电话号码错了/ 没有这个人is not in 不在？hold on 不要挂断，稍等take/leave a message 留言 hang up / get off 挂断credit call 记账式电话 bill the call into the 3rd party 免费电话collect call 对方付费电话 机场场景 plane / craft 飞机book 订票 timetable 时间表destination 目的地 open ticket one way ticket 单程票round trip ticket 来回票 non-stop / direct flight 直航transfer / lay over / stop over 转机 first / business / economy cabin 头等/ 商务/ 经济舱 confirm the flight 确认航班check in 登记 boarding card 登机牌security check 安检 see off 送行送别时的祝语keep in touch 保持联系 safe landing 安全着陆board 登机 take off 起飞departure 离港 safety / sect belt 安全带land 着陆 arrival 进港pick up 接机 公司场景 job vacancy 有空缺职位letter of application 求职信 resume 简历resume包括几部分 basic / personal info. 基本信息/个人资料 academic background 教育背景work experience 工作经验 certificates and honours interview 面试offer 聘用信 work experience 工作经验work overtime 加班 ask for a raise 加钱wage 周薪salary 日薪bonus奖金
For investors who desire low riskand guaranteed income,U.S. Government bonds are a secure investment becausethese bonds have the financial backing and full faith and credit of the federalgovernment.Municipal bonds,also secure,are offered by local governmengts andoften have____36______such as tax-free interest.Some may even be____37______.Corportate bonds are a bit more risky. Two questionsoften_____38_____first-time corportate bond investors.The first is”If I purchase a corportate bond,do I have t o hold it until thematueity date?”The answer is no.Bonds are bought and sold daily on____39_____securities exchanges.However,if your bond does not have____40_____that make it attractive to other investors, you may be forced to sell your bondat a____41____i.e., a price less than the bond’s face value. But if your bond is highly valued by otherinvestors, you may be able to sell it at a premium, i.e., a price above itsface value. Bond prices gcncrally____42____ inversely (相反地)with current market interest rates. Asinterest rates go up, bond pnccs tall, and vice versa (反之亦然).Thus, like all investments，bonds have adegree of risk. The second question is “How can I ___43_______ the investment risk of a particular bondissue?” Standard & Poor’s and Moody’s Investors S ervice rate the level of risk of many corporateand government bonds. And ____44______, the higher the market risk of a bond，the higher the interest rate. Investors willinvest in a bond considered risky only if the _____45_____return is highenough. A)advantages I)fluctuate B)assess J)indefinite C)bother K)insured D)conserved L)major E)deduction M)naturally F)discount N)potential G)embarrass 0)simultaneously H)features 36.A advantages 37.K insured 38. C bother 39. L major 40. H features 41. F discount 42. I fluctuate 43. B assess 44. M naturally 45. N potential 2014.6【2】 Fear can be an effective way to change behavior. One study compared the effects of high-tear and low-fear appeals on changes in attitudes and behaviors related to dental hygiene （卫生）. One group of subjects was shown awful pictures of ___36___teeth and diseased gums; another group was shown less frightening materials such as plastic teeth, charts, and graphs. Subjects who saw the frightening materials reported more anxiety and a greater___37___to change the way they took care of their teeth than the low-fear group did. But were these reactions actually___38___into better dental hygiene practices? To answer this important question, subjects were called back to the laboratory on two___39___ (five days and six weeks alter the experiment). They chewed disclosing wafers（牙疾诊断片）that give a red stain to any uncleaned areas of the teeth and thus provided a direct___40___of how well they were really taking care of their teeth. The result showed that the high-fear appeal did actually result in greater and more___41___changes in dental hygiene. That is, the subjects___42___to high-fear warnings brushed their teeth more___43____than did those who saw low-fear warnings. However, to be an effective persuasive device it is very important that the message not be too frightening and that people be given___44___guidelines to help them to reduce the cause of the fear. If this isn’t done, they may reduce their anxiety by denying the message or the___45___of the communicator. If that happens, it is unlikely that either attitude or behavior change will occur. A) accustomed B) carefully C) cautiously D) concrete E) credibility F) decayed G) desire H) dimensions I) eligible J) exposed K) indication L) occasions M) permanent N) sensitivity O) translated 36.F 37.G 38.O 39.L 40.K 41.D 42.J 43.B 44.I 45.E
Avoid void inevitable vain vanish vacant vacancy vacation vacuum evacuate 第二关：（10个：分两组） State 阶段状态 Statement 声明 Statesman 政治家 Thesis 论文 Hypothesis Rate 速率 rating estimate underestimate Ratio Attitude 态度altitude latitude Enhance 拥有 第四关（45个分七组）process processor graduate undergraduate ingredient aggress aggressive congress progress progressive proceed proceedings procedure precede preceding precedent unprecedented
precedence priority prior 第二节课： access accessible accessory recession excess excessive exceed exceedingly cease succeed successor succession successive necessity predecessor 第五关（23个分四组）advent prevent intervene intervention interfere interference revenue income invest investment advance ancient antique ancestor advanced advantage invent invention inventory benefits venture capital adventure convene convention
2015年6月英语六级听力真题：试卷一短对话Short conversations 1.W: Can you come to the concert with me this weekend or do you have to prepare for exams? M: I still have a lot to do. But maybe a break will do me good. Q: What will the man probably do? A. Prepare for his exams. B. Catch up on his work. C. Attend the concert. D. Go on a vacation. 2.W: What does the paper say about the horrible incident that happened this morning on Flight 870 to Hong Kong? M: It ended with the arrest of the three hijackers. They have forced the plane to fly to Japan. But all the passengers and the crewmembers landed safely. Q: What do we learn from the conversation? A. Three crew members were involved in the incident. B. None of the hijackers carried any deadly weapons. C. The plane had been scheduled to fly to Japan. D. None of the passengers were injured or killed. 3.M: Helen, this is the most fascinating article I’ve ever come across. I think you should spare some time to read it. W: Oh, really? I thought that anything about the election would be tedious. Q: What are the speakers talking about? A. An article about the election. B. A tedious job to be done. C. An election campaign. D. A fascinating topic. 4.W: I’m not goin g to trust the restaurant critic from that magazine again. The food here doesn’t taste anything like what we had in Chinatown. M: It definitely wasn’t worth the wait. Q: What do we learn from the conversation? A. The restaurant was not up to the speakers' expectations. B. The restaurant places many ads in popular magazines. C. The critic thought highly of the Chinese restaurant. D. Chinatown has got the best restaurant in the city. 5.W: Do you know what’s wrong with Mark? He’s been acting very strangely lately. M: Come on. With his mother hospitalized right after he’s taking on a new job, he's just got a lot on his mind. Q: What do we learn from the conversation about Mark? A. He is going to visit his mother in the hospital.
1. alter v. 改变，改动，变更 2. burst vi. n. 突然发生，爆裂 3. dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of) 4. blast n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸，炸掉 5. consume v. 消耗，耗尽 6. split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂a.裂开的 7. spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃 8. spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出 9. slip v. 滑动，滑落；忽略 10. slide v. 滑动，滑落n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片 11. bacteria n. 细菌 12. breed n. 种，品种v. 繁殖，产仔 13. budget n. 预算v. 编预算，作安排 14. candidate n. 候选人 15. campus n. 校园 16. liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的 17. transform v. 转变，变革；变换 18. transmit v. 传播，播送；传递 19. transplant v. 移植 20. transport vat. 运输，运送n. 运输，运输工具 21. shift v. 转移；转动；转变 22. vary v. 变化，改变；使多样化 23. vanish vi. 消灭，不见 24. swallow v. 吞下，咽下n. 燕子 25. suspicion n. 怀疑，疑心 26. suspicious a. 怀疑的，可疑的 27. mild a. 温暖的，暖和的；温柔的，味淡的 28. tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的 29. nuisance n. 损害，妨害，讨厌（的人或事物） 30. insignificant a. 无意义的，无足轻重的；无价值的 31. accelerate vt. 加速，促进 32. absolute a. 绝对的，无条件的；完全的 33. boundary n. 分界线，边界 34. brake n. 刹车，制动器v. 刹住（车） 35. catalog n. 目录（册）v. 编目 36. vague a. 模糊的，不明确的 37. vain n. 徒劳，白费 38. extinct a. 绝灭的，熄灭的 39. extraordinary a. 不平常的，特别的，非凡的 40. extreme a. 极度的，极端的n. 极端，过分 41. agent n. 代理人，代理商；动因，原因 42. alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料，酒精 43. appeal n. /vi. 呼吁，恳求44. appreciate vt. 重视，赏识，欣赏 45. approve v. 赞成，同意，批准 46. stimulate vt. 刺激，激励 47. acquire vt. 取得，获得；学到 48.accomplish vt .完成，到达；实行 49. network n. 网状物；广播网，电视网；网络 50. tide n. 潮汐；潮流 51. tidy a. 整洁的，整齐的 52. trace vt. 追踪，找到n. 痕迹，踪迹 53. torture n./vt. 拷打，折磨 54. wander vi. 漫游，闲逛 55. wax n. 蜡 56. weave v. 织，编 57. preserve v. 保护，保存，保持，维持 61. abuse v. 滥用，虐待；谩骂 62. academic a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的 63. academy n. （高等）专科院校；学会 64. battery n. 电池（组） 65. barrier n. 障碍；棚栏 66. cargo n. （船、飞机等装载的）货物 67. career n. 生涯，职业 68. vessel n. 船舶；容器，器皿；血管 69. vertical a. 垂直的 70. oblige v. 迫使，责成；使感激 71. obscure a. 阴暗，模糊 72. extent n. 程度，范围，大小，限度 73. exterior n. 外部，外表 a. 外部的，外表的 74. external a. 外部的，外表的，外面的 75. petrol n. 汽油 76. petroleum n. 石油 77. delay vt./n. 推迟，延误，耽搁 78. decay vi. 腐烂，腐朽 79. decent a. 像样的，体面的 80. route n. 路；路线；航线 81. ruin v. 毁坏，破坏n. 毁灭，[pl.]废墟 82. sake n. 缘故，理由 83. satellite n. 卫星 84. scale n. 大小，规模；等级；刻度 85. temple n. 庙宇 86. tedious a. 乏味道，单调的， 87. tend vi.易于，趋向 88. tendency n.趋向，趋势 89. ultimate a. 极端的，最大的，最终的n. 极端 90. undergo v. 经历，遭受 备注：
英语四六级高频词汇【完整版】 access n. 入口，通路，接触 accommodation n.住宿 acknowledgement n. 承认，感谢，致谢 admiration n. 欣赏 advocate n. 提倡者，拥护者 allowance n. 津贴 ambition n. 野心，雄心 analogy n. 相似，模拟，类比 anticipation n. 预期，期望 appreciation n. 感谢，感激 array n. 陈列，一系列 assurance n. 保证 blame n. 责任 blunder n. 错误，大错 budget n. 预算 capability n. 能力，才能 cash n. 现金 expenditure n. 开支 extinction n .灭绝 fashion n. 方式，样子 flaw n. 裂纹，瑕疵 fortune n. 财产，大笔的钱 fraction n. 小部分，一点 fuse n. 保险丝 guarantee n. 保修单 guilt n. 犯罪 harmony n. 与……协调一致，和谐 hospitality n. 友好款待，好客 humor n. 情绪，心境 illusion n. 错觉，假象 ingredient n. 成分 insight n. 理解，洞察力[OT_page] inspection n. 检查，视察 instinct n. 本能，直觉 integrity n. 正直，诚实
intuition n. 直觉 lease n. 租约，契约 legislation n. 立法，法律 limitation n. 局限性，缺点 loyalty n. 忠诚，忠心 luxury n. 奢侈，豪华 manifestation n. 表现(形式) mechanism n. 机械装置 minority n. 少数 misfortune n. 不幸,灾难 morality n. 道德,美德 notion n.概念,观念,理解 obligation n (法律上或道义上的)责任 occasion n. 场合 opponent n. 敌人,对手 ornament n. 装饰,装饰品 pattern n. 模式 penalty n. 制裁,惩罚 pension n. 养老 四六级形容词替换 重要的 important ? vital [\\'va?t(?)l] She had found out some information of vital importance. 她已经发现了一些至关重要的信。 ? crucial [\\'kru??(?)l] It is crucial that the problem is tackled immediately. 立即着手解决这个问题是至关重要的。 ? prominent [\\'pr?m?n?nt] This considerable increase in investment played a prominent role in fueling economic growth. 投资的较大幅度增加，对拉动经济增长发挥了明显作用。 ? cardinal [\\'kɑ?d(?)n(?)l] Respect for life is a cardinal principle of English law. 尊重生命是英国法律最重要的原则。 优秀的 good ? excellent [\\'eks(?)l(?)nt]
2015年6月英语六级真题答案完整版(试卷三) 作文范文 Being Great by Doing Small Things There is no doubt that many people want to be great and successful, but only a few can climb to the top and be admired by the world. However, it doesn’t mean that most of us are losers. Actually everyone can achieve high by doing small things in a great way. We have to admit that there are something that we cannot accomplish right now, but it isn’t the excuse for us to stop trying. Being great needs time and patience, so only when all small accomplishments add up can many impossibilities gradually turn to possibilities. At least, one won’t regret for not making effort to achieve the goal. For example, one may doesn’t have the resources or training on how to be a world-class musician, but by constant practice of every short piece of music, he can still bring happiness, comfort and inspiration to his family members and friends, then this person is great in the eyes of the audiences. Therefore, never cease the pace on the road to our dreams. As long as we stick to our goal and be serious to whatever related to it, we can be considered as great. 点评： 本题由谚语“If you cannot do great things, do small things in a great way.”引出话题，探讨成就与大事和小事之间的关系，对“大”与“小”进行辨证理解。话题与往年出现的成功、大事小事、积累、坚持等都有关联。本题难度较大，从日常学习上升到成就与感悟，需要考生在平日多进行批判思考，才能在考场上有话可写。 正如我们在考前押题中所讲，建议考生针对此话题采取三段式写作。 三段式： 第一段：首先从对成功的渴望做铺垫(There is no doubt that many people want to be great and successful)接着转折说不是所有都能达到预期，最后点明下文论述重点：每个人都能从做小事变为大人物(everyone can achieve high by doing small things in a great way) 第二段：确立观点，具体论述： 观点一：成功需要小事的长时间积累(only when all small accomplishments add up can many impossibilities gradually turn to possibilities); 观点二：把小事做好不会让自己有遗憾(one won’t regret for not making effort to achieve the goal);最后再加例子证明：小事做好就是成功(then this person is great in the eyes of the audiences)。 第三段：Therefore…总结全文，强调不放弃梦想，做好每件小事就是成功。 听力答案 短对话答案 1. C. Attend the concert.