06三级泛读课网络测试题目及答案注意：只开放两天，请学生们尽快查看。
第4课
1. The author wrote the essay in order to tell the reader _____.
A. her struggle for civil rights
B .her miserable childhood
C. the life of the socially inferior black people in the 1960s
D. the great impact the Civil Rights Movement had on her mind
2. What do we learn about Alice Walker’s childhood?
A. She lived in the shadow of the white people.
B. She was paralyzed and had to stay in bed all the time.
C. She desired for exciting things to happen in her life.
D. She was deeply attracted by the soap operas.
3. In what way was Alice Walker alive six years ago?
A. She was cured of her serious illnesses.
B. She achieved equality with the white people.
C. She became a firm believer in Dr. King’s ideas.
D. She was awakened to knowing her existence.
4. Why did Walker feel her mind and body were strangers?
A. Because the color of her body didn’t allow thought and spirit.
B. Because she lived as a number or a shadow.
C. Because she was ashamed of her outer contours.
D. Because she was ignorant of her existence.
5. Walker’s mother was persuaded by the soap operas that _____.
A. she knew the whites well
B. it was pointless to be virtuous
C. she was inferior to the whites
D. she had married a wrong man
6. What did Walker tell us about American soap operas?
A. They enjoyed great popularity among the black people.
B. Their producers considered the middle class the role model for the other people.
C. The black people began to play the leading role in some soap operas in the 1960’s.
D. They gave a negative picture of the American white people.
7. The freedom King promised was _____.
A. freedom from the bodily control of the white people
B. freedom from the subordination to the white people
C. freedom from the slavery system
D. freedom from being imprisoned
8. We can infer from the essay that Dr. King _____.
A. didn’t want his people to revenge on the white people for the unfair treatment
B. hoped that the black people would imitate the life of white American middle class.
C. didn’t want the black people to live together in the black community
D. told the blacks that only after one was imprisoned could he or she gain final freedom
9. How did “knowing” of existence mean everything to Walker?
A. She was able to join the white community.
B. She knew how to struggle for daily bread.
C. She was able to pursue her own happiness.
D. She knew whom to revenge on for her sufferings.
10. Thanks to the Civil Rights Movement, Walker got _____.
A. a sense of being equal with the other ethnic groups
B. a pattern of strength and sincerity
C. a house in the well-kept neighborhood
D. the awakening of her mind
答案：D C D A C B B A C D
第8课
11. In the story, the author _____.
A. warned the reader about the traffic congestion in Boston
B. warned the reader about the housing shortage in Boston
C. showed the reader how serious the racial problem was in Boston
D. showed the reader how rampant crimes were in Boston’s South End
2. It can be inferred from the story that Colin and Joan _____before moving to Boston.
A. had lost their jobs
B. had lived in a substandard house
C. had been victims of traffic accidents
D. had confronted other social problems
3. Colin made great attempts to bring down crime in Boston because _____.
A. he had a strong sense of social responsibility
B. his close friends had fallen victims to crimes
C. he was a policeman
D. he found the challenging task rewarding
4. What do we learn about Colin from the text?
A. He had only one child.
B. He lived with his parents.
C. He was an excellent baseball player.
D. He once committed a violent crime.
5. Colin didn’t catch most of the other muggers he had pursued because _____.
A. he had some problem with his leg
B. his targets ran much faster than he did
C. he only intended to frighten them
D. he was afraid they might have guns
6. Why did Colin hesitate for a moment when he reached Tremont Street?
A. Because there was always traffic jam beyond Tremont Street.
B. Because he was unfamiliar with the dangerous area on the other side.
C. Because the territory beyond the street was not in his charge.
D. Because he dared not meet Caban’s friends who were ready to revenge on him.
7. Why did Colin hit Caban so hard?
A. He happened to have a baseball bat in his hand.
B. Caban had mugged five people in the neighborhood.
C. Caban was both a mugger and a heroin dealer.
D. He was burning with hatred for the criminals.
8. Which of the following adjectives can’t describe Colin’s fe eling after the police left his house?
A. Regretful.
B. Relieved.
C. Worried.
D. Heavy-hearted.
9. We can tell that at the end of the story _____.
A. Colin would take Caban to court
B. Colin refused to pay for Caban’s medical bills
C. Colin wished he hadn’t caused Caban any serious injury
D. Colin decided to give up playing baseball
10. What might happen after Colin hit Caban?
A. Colin might try to find an effective way to fight crimes.
B. Colin might equip himself with weapons.
C. Boston’s Sou th End might be free of criminals.
D. The white people might move out of Boston.
答案：D D A C B B D B C A
第9课
1. What was in the envelope that Marcie Chang picked up at the pay window?
A. A letter.
B. A contract.
C. A paycheck.
D. An evening paper.
2. What was it, according to Dr. Leo Wiedenthal, that had caused the death of Marcie Chang and the 11 other victims?
A. A fatal poison.
B. The huge number on the check.
C. A highly contagious disease.
D. An earthquake.
3. The word “killion”is coined by the author to mean _______.
A. a person who has committed murder
B. a killer disease
C. a computer virus
D. a number so big that it kills
4. Sir Isaac Newton stopped his experiment abruptly because _______.
A. he got sick when getting close to the killion
B. he found the task too hard to finish by himself
C. he found the experiment meaningless
D. he was frustrated by repeated failures
5. From the story we learn that Albert Einstein ________.
A. tried to develop a risk-free numerical system
B. predicted the frightening consequences caused by the computer
C. continued the unfinished experiments of the mathematicians
D. survived the killion because of the safety device
6. Why did the network computer make the error that had cost 12 human lives?
A. Because it was too old to work properly.
B. Because it was not equipped with a governor.
C. Because something was wrong with a terminal.
D. Because the governor was covered with some gray stuff.
7. The gray stuff used in the story implies ________.
A. the dusty governor
B. the human brain
C. the dirty palm
D. the killion
8. It is not a person, or a product, or an institution and so need answer to no one. It will always be out there, in the far range of mathematics, where space bends and parallel lines converge and I don’t know what all. These sentences imply that _______.
A. the killion is nothing to be afraid of
B. no one should be blamed for the incident
C. computer mistakes are inevitable
D. we can prevent tragedies caused by the killion as science advances
9. The author of the story used a ________ tone.
A. serious
B. pleasing
C. threatening
D. humorous
10. The author’s purpose of writing the story was _______.
A. to warn people against fatal mistakes made by the computer
B. to tell people to be careful about extremely large numbers
C. to warn people that high-tech products have their limits
D. to tell people that computers need regular cleaning
答案：C B D A B D B C D C
第15课
1.“The transatlantic crossing had diluted most British saints’ days, an d there was no reason to think that St. Valentine would not fade with other champions of the faith who had likewise become notable mostly for folk divination, love charms, or doling ─ St. Agnes, St. Anne, St. Faith, St. Simon, and St. Thomas.” (L. 4)
It can be inferred from the above sentence that ___________________.
A.all saints’ days were related to religions different from the American official religion
B.just like some other saint’s days, St. Valentine’s Day was officially banned in America
C.it was na tural for St. Valentine’s Day to fade after the immigrants came to the New World
D.just like other saints’ days, it was necessary for St. Valentine’s Day to change if it wanted to be
accepted by Americans
2.St. Patrick Day didn’t disappear from the Am erican calendar due to ____ reasons.
A. religious
B. ethnical
C. political
D. commercial
3.“… these salespeople were actually “forced, in a majority of cases, to explain … the use to be made of the curious missives, and to make a minute of the particular season for which they were prepared.” (L. 42)
In the 1840s, sales people __________________________.
A. were excited about the sale of valentines in America
B. were busy making valentine cards and gifts in February
C. tried hard to make the missives as curious as possible
D. made great efforts to introduce valentines to Americans
4. A few years ago, and we read that this Saint’s day was observed in Europe, but we did not observe it here, …” (L. 49)
The word “observe” in the above sentences means_____.
A. to remember
B. to watch
C. to celebrate
D. to search
5.“What made St. Valentine’s Day a fashion in New York, Philadelphia, and an ever-widening circle of places were valentines.” (L. 70)
The word “valentines” in the above sentence means ______.
A.cards or gifts sent on Saint’s Valentine’s Day
B.merchants who make a fortune from the holiday
C.lovers who celebrate the day to strengthen their love
D.ideas that people should celebrate the day to remember St. Valentine
6. Philadelphia Public Ledg er regarded the rebirth of St. Valentine’s Day a ___ sign.
A. quixotic
B. positive
C. commonsensical
D. disappointing
7. The ironic aspect of the rebirth of St. Valentine’s Day in the U.S.A. lies in _______.
A. the combination of commerce and romance
B. Americans’ amazing purchasing ability
C. Americans’ quixotic attitude towards the Day
D. too much calculation on commercial profits
8. Boston Daily Evening Transcript regretted that ____.（L79-82）
A. Americans had relied heavily on British advanced technology
B. Americans had been cheated by the British valentine dealers
C. the American way of observing St. Valentine’s Day was too commercialized
D. American businessmen could have earned more from the valentine business
9. “A Yale student spoke of a ‘general mania’ for valentines in New Haven already in 1842, though he himself tried to affect dispassion about the hubbub.” (L. 95)
What was Yale students’ attitude towards St. Valentine’s Day?
A. Some of them considered valentines a waste of money.
B. Some of them made money by selling valentines.
C. They welcomed the holiday with great passion.
D. The general mania for the valentines faded rapidly.
10. The basic “refashioning” (L. 120) refers to the fact that____.
A. St. Valentine’s Day had be come fashionable again
B. St. Valentine’s Day had become commercialized
C. St. Valentine’s Day was more romantic than before
D. The valentine business was more prosperous than before
答案：C B D C A B A D C B
第16课
1. Who was Curly Kid Montague?
A) A horse rustler.
B) A cattle rustler.
C) A bank robber.
D) An all-around outlaw.
2. What happened to Curly Kid in the story?
A) He worked all his life to pay off the debt he owed the banker.
B) He turned over a new leaf after being taught a lesson.
C) The banker took advantage of his ignorance mercilessly.
D) The sheriff took custody of him when he tried to flee.
3. When Curly Kid found the unattended cattle, he ___________.
A) hid them in a safe place
B) changed the brand on them
C) drove them to his hometown
D) sold them in the town of Taco
4. Why did the banker refuse to buy Curly Kid’s cattle?
A) It would take too much trouble shipping those cattle.
B) It was risky to buy cattle from a stranger.
C) He could not afford to buy 200 head of cattle.
D) He could not make any profit from the cattle.
5. Curly Kid didn’t spend the money he robbed from the bank because ___________.
A) he didn’t know what to do with the money.
B) he wanted to keep the money for some future use.
C) he was aware of the serious consequences if he did so.
D) he decided to start a new life by returning the money to the bank.
6. What did the banker intend to do by loaning Curly Kid the money?
A) To help Curly Kid buy the feed.
B) To make Curly Kid raise the cattle for him.
C) To make Curly Kid pay high interest.
D) To find an excuse for putting him into prison.
7. What did Curly Kid learn from his experience of being cheated by an “honest” man?
A) Education is important even to an outlaw.
B) He could never get the better of policemen.
C) He needed to improve his skill as a rustler.
D) Bankers were the worst people in the world.
8. Why was Curly Kid so devoted to his job?
A) He didn’t want the kids to become criminals.
B) He didn’t want the kids to be so stupid as he was.
C) He worked hard to make up for the crime he had committed.
D) He wanted to earn much money to become a free person.
9. Curly Kid’s misfortune was caused by ___________.
A) the banker
B) the sheriff
C) the little schooling he had got
D) the cattle he had stolen
10. It can be inferred from the story that the banker __________.
A) punished Curly Kid for stealing his cattle
B) led Curly Kid into his carefully set traps
C) taught Curly Kid how to be an honest man
D) helped Curly Kid get out of difficulty
答案：D C B D C B A B C B
第19课
1. Why did the author get warm greetings when he visited the Faneuil Hall markets?
A. Because he was a professor.
B. Because he was well-known in the neighborhood.
C. Because he was in his Oyster House uniform.
D. Because he was also nice to the people there.
2. How did the author feel when being called a boy?
A. He was angry as his pride was injured.
B. He regretted not having taken a decent job.
C. He felt embarrassed by being treated as a child.
D. He felt sad that the waitress had little education.
3. “It isn’t just people like this one waitress who learn slowly, if at all.” (L. 42)
The underlined part is an incomplete clause. It’s complete form is__________.
A.if there are such people at all
B.if such people actually learn at all
C.if my understanding is correct at all
D.if such people agree with me at all
4. Students at Haverford College used to call the cleaning women “wombats”. The author mentions the incident in order to tell the readers that __________.
A. not everyone has access to higher education
B. college students like to give each other nicknames
C. it is common for people not to show respect for blue-collar workers
D. college students are especially rude to blue-collar workers
5. “I sent my compliments to the sandwich man, but I think the waitress thought I was nuts.” (L.
64)
It can be inferred from the sentence that_____________.
A. the author overreacted in a really crazy way
B. the waitress preferred material reward to compliments
C. the waitress knew the sandwich the author took was actually awful
D. people seldom pay compliments to blue-collars workers
6. What makes the author’s work at the Oyster House not so boring?
A. He can talk with the waiter and waitresses.
B. There is enough variety in orders and customers.
C. He loves cleaning up the trays at the end of the day.
D. He can get different experiences from just being a customer.
7. “But even in that there is a small element of suspense…” (L. 87).
The word “suspense” may mean _____________.
A. "What will be the last order"
B. "Who will be the last customer for the day"
C. "Can he successfully skip the cleaning-up of the trays"
D. "How many trays can he finish cleaning up before a new order comes in"
8. Which of the following is NOT one of the conclusions we can draw about Steve?
A. He worked hard.
B. He was experienced in his job.
C. He was hard on his fellow workers.
D. He was a competent leader in the crew.
9. I knew then that there’s no such thi ng as getting used to what we had to heave. (L. 136)
How did the author feel about the treshmen's work?
A.He found that he was the weakest in the team because he had not got used to the work.
B.He recognized that he could never get used to the work, because he was not a real blue-collar worker.
C.He found that as long as he stuck to the work, he could get used to it sooner or later.
D.He recognized that the work was still hard for the treshmen even though they did it every day.
10.“Nothing I saw in the cans today took away from the joy of a bog meal tonight, not did I leave any scraps on my plate. I wasn’t going to make extra work for the trashman
tomorrow.”(L179-182)
The author ate everything up because _____________.
A. he wanted to make the sandwich man happy
B. he had a better appetite after a day’s work
C. he tried to lighten the trashman’s work for tomorrow
D. he wanted to gain more strength for next day’s work
答案：C A B C D B D C D C
2019 年百万公众网络测试登录 篇一：20XX贵州百万公众网络测试 区域：黔西南布依族苗族自治州区县：兴仁县单位：兴仁县教育局 测试名称：成效测试答题测试时间：20XX-9-2111:45:32 测试时 长：无限制 测试次 数： 2 最高分：96 一、单项选择题（总共23题，每题4分） 1 、第一次将人类降落在月亮上的飞行器是阿波罗（）号 正确您的作答：B正确答案是：B得分：4 A 、9B、11C、12D、13 2、带有遗传信息的DNA片段称为基因，负责引导（） 正确您的作答：B正确答案是：B得分：4 A、生物发育与生物成长 B、生物发育与生命机能运作C生物成长与生命机能运作D呼吸机能维持生命与生物发育
3、确定卫生科技中长期规划，其重要研究目标错误的是（） A、加大政府卫生投入B优化投入结构C控制医疗费用D大 力发展公共卫生政策 4、核能是清洁能源吗？（） A正确答案是：A得分：4 正确您的作 答： A、是 B、不是 5、病菌耐药能力的增强，主要是由于（）造成的 正确您的作答：A正确答案是：A得分：4 A、抗生素的滥用现象B抗生素的错误使用C抗生素的效果下降D抗生素的使用不够 6、在空气中，光的传播速度是多少？（） 正确您的作答：A正确答案是：A得分：4
A、30万千米/秒 B、20万千米/秒 C、10万千米/秒 7、因为环境尤其是气候的大幅改变，大规模的物种灭绝出现过（）次 正确您的作答：C正确答案是：C得分：4A、3B、4C 5D 6 8、世界野生生物基金会的会徽是采用了我国特有的珍贵动物是（） 正确您的作答：B正确答案是：B得分：4 A、丹顶鹤 B、大熊猫C骆驼 9、世界上最小的花是（） A、樱桃B无花果C海棠 10、第一次乘坐阿波罗11 号宇宙飞船成功登上月球的航天员是哪国的？（）
几种比较常见的测试模型汇总： V模型 V模型最早是由Paul Rook在２０世纪８０年代后期提出的，旨在改进软件开发的效率和效果。Ｖ模型反映出了测试活动与分析设计活动的关系。从左到右描述了基本的开发过程和测试行为，非常明确的标注了测试过程中存在的不同类型的测试，并且清楚的描述了这些测试阶段和开发过程期间各阶段的对应关系。 V模型指出，单元和集成测试应检测程序的执行是否满足软件设计的要求；系统测试应检测系统功能、性能的质量特性是否达到系统要求的指标；验收测试确定软件的实现是否满足用户需要或合同的要求。 但V模型存在一定的局限性，它仅仅把测试作为在编码之后的一个阶段，是针对程序进行的寻找错误的活动，而忽视了测试活动对需求分析、系统设计等活动的验证和确认的功能。 W模型（也叫双V模型）
W模型由Evolutif公司公司提出，相对于V模型，W模型增加了软件各开发 阶段中应同步进行的验证和确认活动。W模型由两个V字型模型组成，分别代 表测试与开发过程，图中明确表示出了测试与开发的并行关系。 W模型强调：测试伴随着整个软件开发周期，而且测试的对象不仅仅是程序，需求、设计等同样要测试，也就是说，测试与开发是同步进行的。W模型 有利于尽早地全面的发现问题。例如，需求分析完成后，测试人员就应该参与到对需求的验证和确认活动中，以尽早地找出缺陷所在。同时，对需求的测试也有利于及时了解项目难度和测试风险，及早制定应对措施，这将显著减少总体测试时间，加快项目进度。 但W模型也存在局限性。在W模型中，需求、设计、编码等活动被视为串行的，同时，测试和开发活动也保持着一种线性的前后关系，上一阶段完全结束，才可正式开始下一个阶段工作。这样就无法支持迭代的开发模型。对于当前软件开发复杂多变的情况，W模型并不能解除测试管理面临着困惑。 X模型 X模型是由Marick提出的，他的目标是弥补V模型的一些缺陷，例如：交接、经常性的集成等问题。 X模型的左边描述的是针对单独程序片段所进行的相互分离的编码和测试， 此后将进行频繁的交接，通过集成最终合成为可执行的程序。右上半部分，这些可执行程序还需要进行测试。已通过集成测试的成品可以进行封版并提交给用户，也可以作为更大规模和范围内集成的一部分。多根并行的曲线表示变更可以在各个部分发生。 X模型还定位了探索性测试（右下方）。这是不进行事先计划的特殊类型的测试，诸如“我这么测一下结果会怎么样？”，这一方式往往能帮助有经验的测试人员在测试计划之外发现更多的软件错误。 但V模型的一个强项是它明确的需求角色的确认，而X模型没有这么做，这大概是X模型的一个不足之处。而且由于X模型从没有被文档化，其内容一开始需要从V模型的相关内容中进行推断，因为它还没有完全从文字上成为V 模型的全面扩展。
Key to Exercises (NHCE 2) Unit 1 Section A Words in use 3 1 condense 2 exceed 3 deficit 4 exposure 5 asset 6 adequate 7 competent 8 adjusting 9 precisely 10 beneficial Word building 4 managerial editorial substance survival tradition margin consistency accuracy efficient recovery ministry assembly Word building 5 1 editorial 2 recovery 3 accuracy 4 substance 5 managerial 6 margin 7 assembly 8 Ministry 9 survival 10 tradition 11 consistency 12 efficient Banked cloze 1 obliged 2 tedious 3 beneficial 4 abundant 5 adjusted 6 bulk 7 evidently 8 functions9 efficiently10 distress Expressions in use 1 feel obliged to 2 be serious about 3 run into 4 distinguish between 5 thrust upon 6 was allergic to 7 get lost 8 be attracted to 9 make sense 10 looked upon as 1 D 2 A 3 C 4 A 5 C 6 B 7 C 8 D Translation 人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言，经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。与其他语言一样，英语也发生了很大的变化。英语的历史可以分为三个主要阶段：古英语，中古英语和现代英语。英语起源于公元5世纪，当时三个日耳曼部落入侵英国，他们对英语语言的形成起了很大的作用。在中世纪和现代社会初期，英语的影响遍及不列颠群岛。从17世纪初，它的影响力开始在世界各地显现。欧洲几百年的探险和殖民过程导致了英语的重大变化。今天，由于美国电影、电视、音乐、贸易和技术、包括互联网的大受欢迎，美国英语的影响力尤其显著。 Chinese calligraphy is a unique art and the unique art treasure in the world. The formation and development of the Chinese calligraphy is closely related to the emergence and evolution of Chinese characters. In this long evolutionary process, Chinese characters have not only played an important role in exchanging ideas and transmitting culture but also developed into a unique art form. Calligraphic works well reflect calligraphers' personal feelings, knowledge, self-cultivation, personality, and so forth, thus there is an expression that "seeing the calligrapher's handwriting is like seeing the person". As one of the treasures of Chinese culture, Chinese calligraphy shines splendidly in the world's treasure house of culture and art. Unit 1 Section B Words in use 1 mysterious 2 desperate 3 devise 4 negotiate 5 recalled 6 specifically 7 depict 8 ignorance 9 expand 10 confusion Expressions in use 1 apply to 2 in a bid to 3 end up 4 Speaking of 5 get hold of 6 appealed to 7 Leaving…behind 8 focus on
贵州省“百万公众网络学习工程”活动成效测试1、我国的植树节是公历3月12日（ A） A 正确 B 错误 2、保险丝有什么用 ( A) A 避免电流太大时，损坏电线和电器 B 减小电流 3、果汁不能代替水果，因为它在制作过程中，已经损失了大量的(C )。 A 维生素 B 膳食纤维 C 可溶性的纤维 4、早上人的身高比晚上要矮（B ） A 正确 B 错误 5、根据中国营养学会的建议，平衡膳食宝塔共有（ D）层 D 5 A 2 B 3
C 4 6、据统计，火灾中造成死亡的主要原因是（B ）。 A 被火直接烧死 B 烟气窒息致死 C 跳楼摔死 D 惊吓致死 7、开发海洋的关键是（C） A 系统规划，综合利用 B 充分考虑开发的连带影响 C 实现人类与海洋的和谐共处 D 注重政府与社会合作、与国际合作 8、我国面临的信息安全形势十分严峻的原因不包括（B） A 我国缺乏相应的信息安全防御体系 B 我国网络通信设备关键基础设施几乎都是购自国外的产品 C 我国信息安全的整体防护能力还十分薄弱 D 我国公民信息安全的防护意识还十分淡薄 9、父亲的血型为A型，母亲的血型为AB型，所生子女的血型不可能为？（C） A A型
B B型 C O型 D AB型 10、动物与人类在功能上有许多(A )，利用动物实验观察到的各种生命现象和研究结果，可以推用到人类。 A 共性 B 差异 11、蜗牛在农业生产上是：( B ) A 害虫 B 益虫 12、城市垃圾在不完全燃烧时能产生一种致癌物，这种致癌物是（A ） A 二恶英 B 甲醇 C 二氧化硫 13、“贵州”名称首次出现在文献时间是( B)。 A 唐代 B 宋代 C 元代
安卓应用自动化测试工具大汇总（转） 2012-08-31 王盛元 大部分是商业工具，最后几个是开源工具。 安卓应用自动化测试工具之一– PerfectoMobile 该工具的官方网址：https://www.doczj.com/doc/0814683080.html, 背景：美国/以色列公司，该工具已有6年历史。 突出特点：测试脚本可以跨平台（Android/iOS/Blackberry...）执行，号称拥有市面上所有智能机。 接下来我们尝试从以下几个方面了解该工具： [b]脚本编辑器[/b] 它有两种方式：一、纯Web的脚本制作界面；二、近年新开发的QTP 插件； [b]脚本语言[/b] Web端的是基于关键字的脚本设计器“ScriptOnce”；如果用QTP插件，则是VBScript。 [b]是否支持录制脚本[/b] Web端是鼠标拖拽的方式制作脚本；QTP插件是否可以支持录制就不清楚了。
[b]结果验证[/b] 通过对比界面图像来验证测试结果 [b]价格[/b] Web端对于设备的使用是按小时收费。QTP插件的费用还不清楚。相信不会比QTP贵吧～ :-) -- 安卓应用自动化测试工具之二 - TestDroid 该工具的官方网址：https://www.doczj.com/doc/0814683080.html, 背景：芬兰公司，近两年刚起步，去年年底开始做云平台。 突出特点：测试脚本可以录制，并转成Robotium/MonkeyRunner脚本。 接下来我们尝试从以下几个方面了解该工具： [b]脚本编辑器[/b] 其实就是Eclipse插件。 [b]是否支持录制脚本 & 脚本语言[/b] 可以用录制的方式产生脚本，并生成Robotium or MonkeyRunner的脚本语言。但这个前提是一定要有被测应用的源代码。官方文档虽然说不用源码也能测，只是抓不到R-Class级别的对象。但笔者试了一下没有源码的apk，好像文本框的顺序还无法辨认。
U4-A-B3 Reading Comprehension Directions: There are two passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices. Click on the best choice. (20 points) Passage One A scientific panel convened by the World Health Organization recommended guidelines on Friday for doctors conducting clinical studies of SARS patients. The panel urged doctors to apply the guidelines in analyzing the masses of potentially useful information about various therapies that were collected in this year's epidemic. Much of that information has not been published or analyzed. "It is a matter of urgency to get better analysis and review," said Dr. Simon Mardel, a WHO official who led the two-day meeting that ended on Friday. He said thousands of potential therapies and compounds had been tested so far as researchers try to determine treatments for SARS, or severe acute respiratory syndrome. "We recognize that having no treatment for SARS is hindering our ability to control an epidemic in so many ways." He said. In the epidemic earlier this year, various treatments, like drugs to fight the virus or strengthen the immune system, as well as traditional Chinese medicine, were delivered under emergency conditions, in widely different settings and countries to patients suffering from varying stages of the illness. Those conditions —generally without standardized measurements or controlled situations — have made it hard to interpret results. Standard supportive therapy like nursing, and in severe cases the use of mechanical respirators（呼吸器）to help patients breathe, is the mainstay（主要支持）of SARS care, and helped many patients survive. But doctors still do not know how best to treat SARS patients who have breathing difficulties, Dr. Mardel said. One method is invasive ventilation. A second method involves blowing oxygen into the lungs through a mask. Both carry the risk of transmitting the virus to hospital employees. Without proper analysis, the panel was unable to say definitively which treatment worked best, or which caused the most harm. "There is a lack of shared information," Dr. Mardel said, noting that a lot of data have not been published. The panel also agreed on guidelines that would allow doctors to conduct quick and safe clinical trials, a process that generally takes years to complete. The World Health Organization, a United Nations agency did not release the guidelines. Dr. Mardel said they were flexible because no one knew where, when and in what setting SARS would return. Experts in many countries have already listed the treatments they want to test, and the health agency is leaving these decisions to individual nations. 21. Guidelines recommended by the scientific panel can be used for _____. A. gathering potentially useful information about various therapies collected该选项共0人选择 B. conducting clinical studies of SARS patients该选项共0人选择 C. determining treatment for SARS该选项共0人选择 D. . publishing all the information about SARS该选项共0人选择 请根据需要填入Script：
1、2017年度诺贝尔物理学奖被授予给美国科学家雷纳韦斯、基普索恩和巴里巴里什，以表彰他们构思和设计了LIGO，并对直接探测____做出杰出贡献，验证了爱因斯坦在广义相对论中的百年预言。?√ A、X射线 B、宇宙射线 C、物质波 D、引力波 E、不知道 2、2017年8月，科学家在南极山区获取了古老的南极冰芯。科学家可根据____计算出270万年前地球的二氧化碳含量√ A、冰芯中的冰（水） B、冰芯中的杂质 C、冰芯中的气泡 D、冰芯自身的结构 E、不知道 3、下列的生活实例中，属于增大压强的是哪一项?√ A、书包的背带较宽 B、刀刃磨得很锋利 C、大型运输车装有很多车轮 D、在木椅上垫软坐垫
E、不知道 4、当受外伤引起大出血时，失血量达到身体总血量的多少会有生命危险?√ A、 B、 C、 D、 E、不知道 5、一年按365天算，两个人的生日相同的概率是多少?√ A、1/12 B、1/30 C、1/365 D、1/4 E、不知道 6、手机的NFC功能指的是一种短距离的高频无线通信技术。这种说法正确吗?√ A、正确 B、错误 C、不知道
7、下列哪个生态系统被称为地球之肾?√ A、森林 B、海洋 C、湿地 D、草原 E、不知道 8、因在铁基高温超导方面做出杰出贡献而被授予自然科学一等奖的是____?√ A、赵忠贤院士 B、王恩哥院士 C、方忠院士 D、高鸿钧院士 E、不知道 9、下列哪一项是岩石的基本单位?√ A、矿物 B、元素 C、分子 D、化合物 E、不知道
10、紧急撤离危险现场时，下列哪种做法是错误的?√ A、跟着人群跑 B、善选通道，不要使用电梯 C、紧抓固物，溜边前行 D、迅速撤离，不要贪恋财物 E、不知道 11、没有食品添加剂就没有现代食品工业。这种说法正确吗?√ A、正确 B、错误 C、不知道 12、在太阳的诸多活动中，其活动的明显标志是下列哪一项?√ A、太阳黑子 B、耀斑 C、日珥 D、太阳射电 E、不知道 13、宋代成书的《营造法式》是对哪一领域技术所做的总结?√ A、航海 B、建筑
目前，在市面上存在着可以使防火墙具有更高效率、带来更多效益的工具，Skybox和RedSeal 就是这些产品厂商中的个中翘楚。 任何一个在复杂企业环境中运行过多种防火墙的人都知道，捕捉错误的配置、避免防火墙规则(rule)相冲突、识别漏洞，以及满足审计与规则遵从(compliance)有多么的困难。 在此次测试中，我们重点关注的是五款防火墙操作管理产品：AlgoSec公司的防火墙分析器(Firewall Analyzer)，RedSeal公司的网络顾问(Network Advisor)和漏洞顾问(Vulnerability Advisor)，Secure Passage公司的FireMon，Skybox公司的View Assure和View Secure，以及Tufin公司的SecureTrack。 我们发现，这些产品的核心功能基本相似：能够检索防火墙(以及其他网络设备)的配置文件、存储并分析数据。如果安全策略遭到了破坏，它们可以查看历史变更记录、分析现有的防火墙规则、执行基于规则的查询，重新改变规则次序，并发出警报。它们还可以自动审计规则遵从，并生成相关报告。 此外，它们还能利用真实网络的即时快照版本进行建模与网络攻防测试。Algosec、RedSeal和Skybox还能提供所在网络的相关图表和拓扑视图。 总的来说，RedSeal和Skybox在此次测试中给我们留下的印象最为深刻，因为它们除了具备全部的基本功能外，还能支持多个厂商的漏洞扫描产品。这些漏洞扫描产品可以对网络存在的风险进行评分，并在整个网络范围内进行脆弱性分析。除了这两款产品，其他的产品同样给我们留下了很深的印象。 Algosec的防火墙分析器有一个直观的界面和预定义的标准审计和分析报告。该软件安装方便，同时还提供了一个简单的数据收集向导(wizard)。 RedSeal的网络顾问和漏洞顾问可以让用户了解自己的网络配置在防御来自互联网的威胁方面做得如何。该软件可以生成漏洞报告以显示网络存在的缺点，还包含了一些预先配置的规则遵从管理报告，有PDF和XML两种格式。 Secure Passage的FireMon可以对网络设备配置进行实时的分析，并通过规则遵从自动分析来保持最新状态。它还有一个专门的向导，可使得输入设备信息能一并发送到大型网络中。 Skybox的View Assure and View Secure能够按照小时、天、星期、月或年来自动收集配置文件信息。它内置了一个售票系统(ticketing system)，支持访问变更票(access change tickets)和策略破坏票(policy violation tickets)。 Tufin的SecureTrack拥有一个假设(What-If)分析的特性，以在策略实施之前对它们可能引起的变化进行测试。预定义的分析/报告选项是以行业最佳实践为基础的。 下面将分别详细介绍所测试的五款产品： AlgoSec防火墙分析器 我们测试了基于Linux的AlgoSec防火墙分析器软件包，该软件包拥有：分析引擎、收集引擎、Web服务器、针对本地和远程管理的GUI，以及用户、策略存储和系统日志数据库。 该分析器的引擎按照预定义或自定义的规则对收集的数据进行查询，然后生成一份详细的报告。同时，Web服务器将把警报信息通过电子邮件发送给防火墙管理人员。 该安装程序包支持32位红帽企业级Linux 4和5，以及Centos 4和5。在测试中，我们把该程序作为一个VMware应用设备安装在了戴尔600SC服务器上。一旦VMware Player加载到了防火墙分析器上，它就会启动并以超级管理员用户(root)进行登录，然后再打开防火墙分析器浏览程序。当浏览器的路径设置为https://hostaddress/时，会出现Algosec的管理界面，点击login(登录)将会启动管理应用程序客户端。 防火墙分析器有三种数据收集方法：通过访问管理选项卡上的向导;AlgoSec提供的半自动脚本;
Click ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening! 放音结束前请不要离开本页。否则就听不成啦! Part 1 Word Dictation (每小题： 分) Directions: Listen and write down the words you hear. You are going to listen to the recording twice. During the first time, write the word that you hear. Check your answers as you listen the second time. 1. riot 2. risit 3. quoralt 4. alert 5. sutefy 6. rive 7. convict 8. dizert 9. skim 10. pention 11. profile 12. sticky 13. rent
14. detective Part 1 Word Dictation (每小题: 1 分; 满分：14 分) 小题得分对错我的答案客观 1. 0 riot raw 2. 0 risit receipt 3. 0 quoralt crawl 4. 1 alert alert 5. 0 sutefy certify 6. 0 rive thrive 7. 1 convict convict 8. 0 dizert dessert 9. 1 skim skim 10. 0 pention pension 11. 1 profile profile 12. 1 sticky sticky 13. 1 rent rent 14. 1 detective detective Subtotal: 7 老师评语： Click ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening! 放音结束前请不要离开本页。否则就听不成啦! Part 2 Understanding Short Conversations (每小题：分) Directions: In this section you'll hear some short conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear. Questions 1 to 1 are based on the following passage or dialog. 1. A. The speakers are welfare caseworkers. B. The speakers have cleaned up their apartment.
实验6 TCP/IP网络工具的使用 一.实验目的： 掌握使用ping、netstat、ipconfig、tracert命令，了解其命令的具体含 义。 二.实验内容： 在DOS命令符提示框中练习各种命令 三.实验步骤： 1、ping命令 Ping命令用于检测网络的连接性、可到达性以及名称解析的一个重要的TCP/IP 命令。 选择“开始—程序—附件—命令提示符”命令，进入命令提示符窗口，然后利用以下步骤进行测试：（记录每一步的结果！） （1）ping 127.0.0.1——若测试成功，表明网卡、TCP/IP协议的安装、IP地址、子网掩码的设置正常；若测试不成功，表示TCP/IP的安装或运行存在问题。（2）ping 本机IP——若测试不成功，表示本地配置或安装存在问题 （3）ping 局域网内其他IP——若测试不成功，表示连接有问题。 （4）ping 域名——若出现故障，则表示本机DNS服务器的IP地址配置不正确或DNS服务器有故障。如：ping https://www.doczj.com/doc/0814683080.html, （5）执行带参数的ping命令 ①–t ②–a ③-n count ④-l size ⑤-f 注意：记录每种情况的结果！ 2、ipconfig命令（记录结果！） （1）ipconfig/all：显示所有的IP （2）ipconfig/release：释放本地IP地址。 （3）ipconfig/renew：重新获得IP地址。 3、netstat命令（记录结果！） netstat命令用于测试计算机与网络之间详细的连接情况。 （1）netstat –a：显示一个所有有效连接信息列表，包括已建立的连接（Establishd），也包括连接请求（Listening）的那些连接。 （2）netstat –n：显示所有已建立的有效连接。以数字格式显示地址和端口号（3）netstat -e：显示关于以太网的统计数据 （4）netstat -s：能按照各个协议分别显示其统计的数据 （5）netstat -r：可以显示关于路由表的信息，类似于route print命令看到的信息 4、tracert命令（记录结果！）
贵州省“百万公众网络学习工程”试题及答案 1、请问20世纪80年代，前苏联的切尔诺贝利核电站发生了爆炸，爆炸后造成的污染主要是 ( ). 正确您的作答：D 正确答案是：D 得分：4 A、噪声污染 B、大气污染 C、水污染 D、放射性污染 2、当太阳能辐射到达森林树冠叶面时，约有70%的能量被( )所吸收，变成有机物或用于汽化水，20%左右的能量被叶面反射到大气中，透过叶片的光一般在10%左右，树冠下的温度比无树木遮荫处低5.2℃-14℃。 正确您的作答：A 正确答案是：A 得分：4 A、绿叶B、黄叶 3、衡量心理是否健康主要看三个方面：( )。 正确您的作答：C 正确答案是：C 得分：4 A、自我崇拜、欺骗自己和看不惯别人 B、喜欢自己、憎恨别人、欺骗自己 C、认识自己、悦纳自己和调适自己 4、新石器时代又称铜石并用时代。( ) A、对 B、错正确您的作答：A 正确答案是：A 得分：4 5、在计算机里，一切信息都采用数字化的形式表示，无论是数值、文字，还是图形、声音等等，在计算机里都统一到( )的数字化表示上。 4 A、十进制 B、二进制 C、满二进一制 D、满十进一制正确您的作答：B 正确答案是：B 得分： 6、吸( )指在吸烟环境里被动吸烟。 A、烟正确您的作答：B 正确答案是：B 得分：4 B、二手烟 7、新型彩色电视机利用( )传递信号，实现遥控选择频道、亮度、对比度和音量。 正确您的作答：B 正确答案是：B 得分：4 A、无线电波 B、红外光 C、紫外光 D、超声波。 8、每生产一吨水泥熟料要排放多少导致温室效应气体的CO2? ( ) 正确您的作答：C 正确答案是：C 得分：4 A、300公斤 B、500公斤 C、1000公斤 9、下面那种东西中不存在电磁辐射。 ( )
专项六读写综合 《考试大纲》中书面表达的“评分原则”及“各档次评分范围与要求”。 评分原则与方法： ①采用总体评分法：考生能否根据写作提示，较好地把阅读文章中与写作相关的内容进行归纳、提炼、运用来完成书面表达任务。评分时，先确定所属档次，然后以该档次的要求进行微调，最后给分。原文照抄的，只能在第5档中调整；但正确引用原文少数句子且运用得当的，不扣分。 ②注重内容的完整及语言表达的准确；语法、单词拼写和标点符号错误，每处扣0.5分。 ③少于或多于规定词数15个的扣0.5~1分。 ④对于在完成任务前提下的适当发挥，最多加分不超过1分。 评分档次和要求： 第一档：13~15分要求：内容涵盖所有的要点，表达准确，意思连贯，符合逻辑，只有个别语言错误。 第二档：10~12分要求：内容涵盖所有的要点，表达清楚，意思连贯，符合逻辑，但有少数语言错误。 第三档：8~9分要求：内容涵盖大部分要点，表达较为清楚、连贯，基本符合逻辑，但有一些语言错误。 第四档：5~7分要求：内容涵盖部分要点，能写出少量正确句子，但整体表达不太连贯，且语言错误较多。 第五档：0~4分只能写出一些单词，不成句子，缺乏逻辑性，错误很多。 提示：同学们在平时的练习中可以自己根据评分细则给自己的作文打分，也可以同桌之间互评，也可以让老师评价，不断在实践中理解中考的要求，领悟书面表达的要领，这样才能真正提高自己的书面表达能力。一味的练习而不去反思和总结，练习的效果就会大大减弱，只有在平时的练习中不断的评价自己，不断的总结自己的不足，然后有针对的去练习这样才能在中考中取得好的成绩。 训练题（一） A. 1.a network https://www.doczj.com/doc/0814683080.html,lions of computers together around the world 3.In a few seconds 4.People’s home, schools, offices or companies 5.English B．One possible version: Internet Internet is becoming an important part of our life. It’s more convenient for us to search the information, buy something and chat with friends far away by using Internet. People can work better and faster with Internet. Though Internet is good for our work and daily life, there is something bad on Internet. Some teenagers may look through dangerous websites so that they may do something bad. Some may not work hard because they spend too much time on computer games. I think all of us must pay attention to these. As students, we should look for useful information on Internet to improve our study. I believe Internet will make us learn better if we make good use of it.
网络测试工具未来发展 分析了目前我国网络测试和优化方面的现状，提出了面向用户感知的测试和分析系统平台架构，对面向用户感知的网络优化方法进行了总结，并对未来我国网络优化的实施提出了策略建议。 1 我国网络测试和优化方法的现状 随着2009年3G牌照的正式发放，我国运营商开始了大规模的3G网络建设。截至2011年5月底，3G基站总数已达到71.4万个，中国移动、中国电信和中国联通的3G 基站分别达到21.4万，22.6万和27.4万个，同时还有超过100万个的2G基站在网运行。在用户发展方面，截至2011年5月底，全国移动电话用户已经达到91014万户，其中3G用户总数达到7376万户。在3G用户中，TD-SCDMA业务用户达到3200万户，在3G用户中的占比为43%，具有用户规模发展的潜力。 随着基站规模和载频配置的不断加大，我国网络测试和网络优化都面临新的问题。 在网络测试分析上，传统路测设备的组成比较复杂，技术也成熟，在建网初期发挥了重要作用。随着网优路测工程工作量的增加和无线网络测试评估技术的发展，传统路测已经被自动路测设备取代，但定点通话质量测试CQT还是要靠路测工程师配合传统路测设备完成。自动路测设备使用特制箱式机器，将多个制式终端模块集成在测试机中，通过专用无线通信网卡与位于互联网上的服务器连接，受服务器控制并实时将测试数据传送给服务器。自动路测设备集成度高，操作简单，支持远程配置与控制，自动统计，数据集中上传和管理，它剔除了工程师的人为因素，测试结果更加客观。但目前设备成熟度较低，3G网络测试的性能未经过充分验证。这两种测试工具均不能满足面向用户感知的测试需求，目前正在向让一般用户参与测试的客户感知测试模式方向发展。 在网络日常优化上，目前存在的主要问题是通信用户和业务量的增长造成网络负荷日益凸现，除流量增长的压力外，也产生了信令风暴。智能终端迅速普及对网络质量造成持续冲击，多载波负荷负担策略不合理，导致资源利用效率低，2G/3G互操作问题难以发挥双网的协同优势。数据业务端到端性能评估和优化体系不完善造成网络问题定位解决的效率比较低。另外，如市政建设出现的覆盖盲区，深度覆盖不足，室内分布系统干扰严重，设备不稳定和频繁改动造成了新的网络性能下降。 我国运营商由基于性能指标的网络优化向基于用户感知的网络优化转型，目前依然面临一些困难。首先，缺乏基于用户体验的端到端业务质量评测与分析系统，包括采集设备、测试体系以及分析软件工具等，以提升面向用户感知的业务管理和用户体验。其次，以用户感知为依据的网络评价体系需要完善和标准化，急需提出一套完整成熟的用户体验质量体系，真实反映用户感知，具有可操作性，其中建立用户体验质量QoE(Quality of Experience)与关键质量指标KQI(Key Quality Indicator)和关键性能指标KPI(Key Performance Indicator)之间的关联和映射是评价体系的关键。再次，面向用户感知的优化理论和优化方法还不成熟，需要继续探索和实践。 2 面向用户感知的测试和分析系统平台架构 从网络运营的角度来看，在话务量增大，数据业务增多的情况下，基站密度也越来越大，在这种持续的建设和扩容过程中，虽然各项网络指标整体呈上升趋势，但是网络结构更加复杂，网络问题定位更加棘手，优化工作的难度越来越高。如此庞大的基站和用户规模，对于我国蜂窝网络的测试分析提出了严峻的挑战。本文从提升业务用户感知的实际需求出发，提出了基于用户体验的端到端业务质量评测和分析系统平台架构(见图1)。
新视野大学英语读写教程3网络答案（最全） Unit 2 Passage A V ocabulary Task 1 1 moderate 2 consume 3 advisable 4 modified 5 evidence 6 restricted 7 calculate 8 remedy 9 impact 10 sufficient 11 select 12 typically 13.interfering 14.supplements V ocabulary Task 2 1 bounce back 2 summed up 3 Up to 4 at risk 5 went to zero 6 goes up 7 interfere with 8 derived from 9 In general 10 take in 11 threw up 12 out of breath Banked Cloze 1 moderate 2 endurance 3 supplements 4 allowance 5 absorbed 6 remedy 7 store 8 process 9 acknowledge 10 advisable Close 1 D 2 C 3 C 4 A 5 D 6 A 7 B 8 D 9 C 10 B 11 A 12 B 13 D 14 A 15 D 16 A 17 D 18 C 19 C 20 A Translation Task 1 1. The defendant, a woman of only 30, kept insisting on her own innocence. 2.All tings considered, dates, beans and some leafy green vegetables are the best sources of iron. 3. No beverages are served with meals because they interfere with digestion. 4. Taking the popularity of the region into consideration, it is advisable to book hotels in advance. 5. If you have a feeling of wanting to throw up after taking this drug, stop taking it immediately and consult your doctors as soon as possible. 6. Summing up the discussion, he said both parties should consider the most effective way to solve the problem. Translation Task 2