教师辅导讲义
Our neighbour earns a living by selling fruit.我们邻居靠卖水果谋生。
His good manners earns him a good reputation.他举止礼貌得体，这使他赢得了好名声。
3. take action 采取行动
Immediate action must be taken to stop the fire spreading.必须立刻采取行动防止火的蔓延。
【拓展】意思相同的短语有take measures, take steps。
We must take measures/steps to protect ourselves against terrorists at home and abroad.
我们必须采取措施反对国内外的恐怖分子来保护我们自己。
5. with reference to 关于
With reference to your order of 100 chairs, I'm happy to tell you that delivery will take place next week.
关于你的100张椅子的订单，我很高兴告诉你下周送货。
with reference to your reply关于你的回信
6. in addition 此外，另外，而且
The company provides cheap Internet access. In addition, it makes shareware freely available.
这家公司除了提供廉价的网络通道，而且还使得软件自由地使用。
7. have fun( with …)（拿……）玩乐，作乐
I bought some game programs and started learning to have fun with my computer.
我买了一些游戏程序，开始学习用电脑来玩。
You do not have to spend a lot of money just to have fun with your car.你不必花大量的钱只是为了拿车来作乐。
8. learn from sb. /sth 向某人学习／从……学习
If we do not learn from our past mistakes, we are sure to make the same mistakes again.
如果我们不吸取过去的错误，我们肯定会犯相同的错误。
Ⅱ. Key Sentences重难点句子
1. ...is Asia's fastest growing consumer group —children.
growing现在分词作定语，意思是：增长中的，成长中的。
the rising sun东升的旭日(=the sun that is rising)
a sleeping child熟睡的孩子(=a child who is sleeping)
working people(=the people who are working)
2. To get the attention(and the money) of these young viewers, commercials use child actors.
To get the attention (and the money) of these young viewers在句中作目的状语，其中to get相当于in order to get。
To finish the task on time, we should check the equipment at once.为了准时完成任务，我们应该马上检修设备。
3. Not everyone is happy to see kids turned into consumers.
(1)在这个句子中，not everyone是部分否定，应该理解成“不是每个人”。部分否定通常南“not
+all/every/always/both/everywhere/many等”构成。
e. g. Not everyone agreed with what he had proposed, though he was confident of himsel
f.
尽管他对自己有信心，但不是所有的人都赞成他的提议。
(2)过去分词短语turned into consumers作宾语补足语。可以带过去分词作宾语补足语的常用动词有：
①see, hear, feel, find, think等表示感觉和心理状态的动词。
We found her greatly changed.
Everyone thought the battle lost.
①make, get, have, keep等表示“致使”意义的动词。
She got her bad tooth pulled out.
Please keep us informed of the latest developments.
In Australia, the Asian make their influence felt in business, large and small.
①like, want, wish, order等表示希望，要求，命令等意义的动词。
I don't want any of you (to be) involved in the scandal.
He won't like such questions (to be) discussed at the meeting.
4. ...the more TV commercials children watch, the more materialistic they become.
the+比较级，the+比较级越……，就越……
The harder you work, the greater progress you'll make.越努力，进步越大。
The more confident and positive you look, the better you will feel.你看上去越自信和乐观，你就感觉越好。
The more books you read, the more knowledge you will gain.书读得越多，获得的知识就越多。
活学活用：
The more careful you are, .
A. the fewer you will make mistakes
B. the less you will make mistakes
C. the fewer mistakes you will make
D. the less mistakes you will make
答案：C
5. It is illegal for them to work in factories, so why are they allowed to make commercials?
It is illegal for them to work in factories中，it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式结构to work in factories。
It is convenient for us to go to the shopping mall because it is within a stone's throw.
因为购物商场很近，所以我们去那里很方便。
6. Regarding the high salaries，……至于高薪，…… regarding为介词，意为“关于；至于”
I know nothing regarding the accident.关于这起事故，我什么都不知道。
He made no comment regarding your mistake.对你的错误，他没有发表任何评论。
【拓展】★in/with regard to sth关于
I have nothing to say with regard to your complains.对于你的投诉，我无可奉告。
★regardless of不顾；不管
He continued speaking, regardless of my feelings on the matter.他不顾及我在此事上的感情继续往下说。
7. In addition, many things advertised, such as toys, are silly and encourage violence.
many things advertised中,advertised一词是过去分词作定语，表示被动的含义，修饰前面的many things。这部分可以转换成定语从句：many things that are advertised。
The opening ceremony held yesterday was quite a success.昨天举行的开幕式很成功。
8. They cannot be harmful or the government would have banned them long ago.
would have banned them是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。所表达的含义相当于：If they had been harmful, the government would have banned them long ago.
He cannot be there or he would have telephoned me an hour ago.
他现在不可能在那里，否则他在一个小时之前就已经给我打电话了。
9. Furthermore, what is wrong with children earning money or asking their parents to buy things for them?
(l)What's wrong with sb / sb's doing sth? 意为“（某人）做……有什么不对？”。
What's wrong with telling the truth? 说真话有什么不对？（含有“难道还要受批评？”的意思）
There's nothing wrong with his making suggestions like that.他提那样的建议没有什么错。
I don't see anything wrong with children watching television.我不认为孩子看电视有什么错。
(2 ) children与其后的动名词形成动名词的复合结构，相当于children's earning…
10. My final point is that children buy toys to have fun with, not to learn from.
(1)注意表达观点的句型：My point is that…/I think that…/In my opinion,.../l agree that…
(2)句中的to have fun with, not to learn from是不定式短语作目的状语，注意介词with和from不能遗漏，因为have fun
with和learn from与toys在逻辑上是动宾关系。
She bought the big house not to live in, but to rent to others.她买这个大房子不是自己住的，而是为了出租。
I. Key Words重点单词
1. association n.协会；社团
The local classical music association held a meeting last Friday.本地的古典音乐协会上周五开了一次会。
【拓展】associate v.联系be associated with…
She associated happiness with having money.她把幸福与有钱联系在一起。
I don't want to associate myself with them anymore.我不愿和他们再交往了。
2. sponsor v.赞助（活动、节目等）
I'm doing a sponsored swim on Saturday-Will you sponsor me? 星期六我要参加慈善游泳——你愿意出钱赞助吗？【拓展】sponsor n.赞助人
A wealthy sponsor came to our rescue with a generous donation.一个有钱的赞助人慷慨捐赠，从而解救了我们。
3. secondary adj. 中等教育的；中学的
One responsibility of secondary school teachers is vocational guidance.中等学校教师的职责之一是职业指导。
4. handle v.处理；控制
This handbook can help you to handle the difficulties you will meet with when you, are playing this game.
这本手册能帮你处理玩此游戏时所碰到的困难。
I was impressed by her handling of the affair.她处理此事的方式给我留下很深的印象。
【拓展】handle n.把手
Pick up the typewriter case by the handle.抓住把手，把打字机箱子拿起来。
5. management n.经营，管理，处理，操纵，驾驶，手段
The failure was caused by bad management.失败是因为管理差所致。
The efficient management method has brought about many profits in our factory production
高效的管理方法已经给我们工厂的生产带来了许多利润。
【拓展】manage v.管理；经营
【搭配】manage to do设法做成（一般强调结果成功）
Have you managed to persuade him to give up smoking? 你设法说服他戒烟了吗？
6. budget v. 制定预算
When planning a holiday, it is important to budget your money wisely.
制定假日计划时，非常重要的一点是合理安排开销。
If we budget carefully, we'll be able to afford a new car.我们精打细算的话，我们可以买得起新车。
【拓展】budget n.预算
A family on a budget can't afford meat every day.经济拮据的家庭不能每天享用肉食。
Congress has approved the new educational budget.国会通过了新的教育预算。
7. household adj.家庭的；家务的
household expenses 家庭费用
household appliances 家庭用具
The girl spent the day doing the household chores because her mother was sick in bed.
由于母亲卧病在床，那个女孩做了一整天家务。
【拓展】household n.家庭
He grew up as part of a large household.他是在一个大家庭里长大的。
The whole household was early last Sunday.上星期天全家都起得很早。
8. expense n.消费，支出
It's too much of an expense for me to own a car.对我来说，拥有一辆汽车的花费太大。
We can redecorate the room at little expense, if we use this old paint.
我们要是用这种旧漆重新装饰这房间，就不用花多少钱了。
【拓展】expenses n.[pl.] (复数)开支；花销
They cannot afford the travelling expenses for the trip.他们承担不起旅行开支。
9. invest v.投资
The company invested in a new factory in Guangzhou.那家公司在广州投资了一家新厂
Students invest all their efforts in passing the exam.学生们付出了所有的努力来通过这项考试。
【拓展】investment n.投资investor n.投资者
10. interest n.利息
Even though he borrowed only￡100, because of the 25%interest after three years he had to pay back nearly￡200.
尽管只借了100英镑，但是由于有25%的利息，三年后他必须还将近200英镑。
【拓展】★interest n. 兴趣
Now he's grown up he no longer taken any interest in his stamp collection; he's lost all interest in it.
他已经长大了，对集邮不再感兴趣了，完全失去了兴趣。
★interest v. 使感兴趣
Having lost his job, he'd begun to interest himself in local voluntary work.他失业后便开始关注地方的志愿工作了。
Ⅱ. Key Sentences重难点句子
1. On that day, bankers across the USA teach over l.5 million primary and secondary school students how to handle their money. how to handle their money是“疑问词十动词不定式”结构。
It is our parents that first teach us how to speak.是父母第一个教会我们说话的。
I'm at a loss where to go.何去何从？我很迷茫。
2. Most typically spend money as fast as they can.
“as+形容词／副词+as possible/sb can”结构表示“尽可能……地……”。
as ...as one can=as ...as possible
The soldiers fought as bravely as they could in the battle.士兵们在战斗中表现得尽可能地勇敢。
Try to make as few careless mistakes as possible in the exam.在考试中尽量少犯粗心的错误。
Step4: Consolidation exercise.
Section A：Choose the right answer
12.Mond was also charged with___________ (legal) ownership of firearms.
13.Trade and product discounts(折扣)can also mean big__________ (save).
Keys:
I. 1. With reference to 2. feels inferior 3. are taking action 4. Furthermore
5. has been turned into
6. handling
7. invested
8. To sponsor
II. 9. commercial 10. viewers 11. possessions 12. illegal 13. savings
Section C：Translation.
1. 没有好的管理，生意是不可能做好的。(without)
2. 这种产品非常成功，其名称已经家喻户晓。(household)
3. 她在那宗生意里投入了大量精力。(invest)
4. 作为回报，这些蚂蚁尽自己最大的努力保卫它们的树。(as ……as)
5. 做广告往往是最有效的推销方法。( effective)
6. 她因为觉得自己高人一等，所以没有朋友。( inferior)
7. 我认为Dina一个人处理不了这业务。(manage，handle)
8. 你越热衷于(be keen on)时尚，你在服装上花的时间和钱就越多。(the more ...the more)
9. 如果她能认同剧中的这个人物，她将担任这个角色。(identify with)
10. 这个醉汉被禁止驾驶三个月. (ban )
Keys:
1. A business can't do well without good management.
2. The product was so successful that its name became a household word.
3. She's invested a lot of energy in that business.
4. In return, the ants defend their tree as fiercely as they can.
5. Advertising is often the most effective method of promotion.
6.She thinks that she is inferior to the others, so she has no friends.
7. I don't think that Dina can manage to handle the business alone/by herself/on her own.
8. The keener you are on fashion, the more time and money you will spend on clothes.
9. If she can identify with the character in the play, she will play the role.
10. The drunk man has been banned from driving for 3 months.
Step5: 能力训练
I. Cloze.
Dear Editor
I'm very worried about the effect 14 television, especially 15 our children. First, there are a lot of violent programs on TV and on several occasions I have caught my sons 16 the action they have seen in these programs. Second, the advertising is very bad for them. Children see commercials for candy and toys, for example, and always want to go out and buy them. Also, 17 in front of the television set all day is bad for their eyes. All my children wear glasses and
I am convinced it is 18 the long hours they spend in front of the screen. Finally, watching TV is not creative. I think it is very important for everybody to do something creative, such as playing a musical instrument or painting. When I say this to my children, they just do not answer. They are too busy 19 TV. I have 20 restrict(限制)their 21 hours, but this has resulted 22 a lot of unhappiness. I have therefore decided to sell my television set, as this seems to be the only 23 .
14.A. on B. of C. with D. by
15.A. on B. to C. for D. of
16.A. copy B. do C. copying D. follow
17.A. seating B. to seat C. sitting D. seated
18.A. because of B. because C. for D. from
19.A. to watch B. watching C. watch D. with watching
20.A. failed to B. managed to C. succeeded in D. tried to
21.A. viewing B. watching C. seeing D. looking
22.A. at B. in C. to D. from
23.A. answer B. reply C. solution D. problem
II. Reading Comprehension.
What to do if a fire starts?
Imagine it's late at night. You hear the smoke detectors(探测器) go off. You smell smoke when you wake up. Do you know what to do?
If a fire starts in your home, remember your escape plan and leave as quickly as possible. Keep the following things in mind to make a safe escape.
?Call "Fire!" to warn everyone in your family.
?If you know where the fire is, close as many doors as possible between you and the fire.
?If you're in bed, roll out of bed and onto the floor. Crawl on the floor next to a wall. Being near the ground makes it easier to breathe. If possible, cover your mouth and nose with a wet cloth.
?Feel the entire surface of a door before you open it. If the door is warm or hot, do not open it. The fire is probably right outside your room. Find another way to leave the room. If the door is cool, open it a little.
?Look out and try to see the fire. If it is safe, leave the room. Remember to stay on the floor.
?If your clothes catch fire, stop immediately. Drop to the ground and roll. Remember: stop, drop and roll.
?Call the fire department from outside and wait for help to arrive.
24.What is the first thing you should do if a fire starts in your home?
A.Call the fire department.
B.Call "Fire" to warn your family members.
C.Collect your favourite belongings, to save from the burning house.
D.Have a white sheet from a window to let the fire department know where to go.
25.What should you do if a fire starts and you are in bed?
A. Jump out of bed and run away.
B. Roll out of bed and stand on the floor.
C. Stay in bed and then jump out of the window.
D. Roll out of bed and onto the floor.
26.What is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Never go back into a burning building.
B.If your clothes catch fire, stop moving immediately.
C. You should call the fire department before you leave the burning building.
D. Cover your mouth and nose with a wet cloth if possible.
Keys:I. 14. B 15. A 16. C 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. D 21. A 22. B 23. C II. 24. B 25. D 26. C
Step6: To have a summary
Step 7: Homework
1．记忆本单元重要词汇和句型
2．完成阅读训练
A
Some people think that computers are brighter than humans because, for example, a computer can solve many maths problems millions of times .faster. But you can recognize your friend's face among photos of hundreds of children in your school, and no computer can do that. And you know when a joke is funny, and no computers know that. A computer does some things very well, but other things a computer cannot do at all.
It doesn't make sense to say that a computer is brighter or more stupid than a person. A computer just does things differently. In a way, a computer only knows two things: yes and no. An electric circuit(电路)is either open or closed; yes or no. All the information that is fed into a computer is translated into two signs: 0 or 1. Every number and every letter is coded in zeros and ones. To the computer, 0 means off, 1 means on. All decisions are either 0 or 1, yes or no-never maybe.
A great many yes/no or off/on circuits can fit into a small space. In a tiny space of the size of your fingernail, a computer does its work. Each of these circuits opens and closes thousands of times a second. But your brain has many more nerve(神经)cells than a computer has circuits. A human brain has about 100, 000 million nerve cells! And they interact(相互作用)with each other in ways even the most powerful computer in the world can not.
1."It doesn't make sense to say that a computer is brighter ..." Here "make sense" means ________ .
A. say something meaningful
B. have a clear meaning
C. make mistakes
D. say something wrong
2.It is correct to say a computer knows _______ .
A.how to add 0 to 1 only.
B."yes" and "no" besides "never"
C.only two numbers :"0"and "1"
D.only "0"and "1" because everything would appear on the screen as ones and zeros.
3.In a computer there are _________ .
A. a great many tiny spaces
B. a great many" yes "and" no"
C. a great many circuits
D. a great many seconds
4. A human brain________.
A.has more circuits than a computer
B.has millions of nerve cells that work better than electric circuits
C.has better circuits than a computer
D.has a great number of nerve cells and each cell seems like a circuit
B
In one way of thinking, failure is part of life. In another way, failure may be a way towards success. The 'spider-story' is often told. Robert Bruce, leader of the Scots in the 13th century, was hiding in a cave from the English. He watched a spider spinning a web. The spider tried to reach across a rough place in the rock. It tried six times to span the gap. On the seventh time he made it and went on to spin his web. Bruce is said to have taken heart and to have gone on to defeat the English. Edison, the inventor of the light bulb, made hundreds of models that failed before he found the right way to make one. Once he was asked why he kept on trying to make a new type of battery when he had failed so often. He replied, 'Failure? I have no failures. Now I know 50,000 ways won't work. '
So what? First, always think about your failure. What caused it? Were conditions right? Were you in top form yourself?
Second, is the goal you're trying to reach the right one? Try to do some thinking about what your real goals may be. Think about this question, ‘If I do succeed in this, where will it get me?' This may help you prevent failure in things you shouldn't be doing anyway.
湖北省宜昌市当阳一中2017-2018学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题 时间：120分钟分值：150分 第一部分听力 (满分30 分) 作题时,先将答案划在试卷上。录音结束后,你有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What did the woman do in New York? A. She worked there. B. She studied there C. She visited there. 2. How old is Jerry? A. 25 years old. B. 30 years old. C. 40 years old. 3. What do we know about the woman? A. She is introducing somebody. B. She has seen the man’s sister before. C. She likes African art. 4. Who is the man? A. A taxi driver. B. A hotel worker. C. A restaurant waiter. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. A park. B. A trip. C. A film. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Why did the man quit his job? A. He hated his boss. B. He disliked the work. C. He was overworked. 7. Who is Jim?
第二学期期末考试高一英语试题 第一部分: 英语知识应用(共三节) 第一节：语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 从每小题的A B C D 四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。 1. moustache A. machine B. chance C. catch D. cheer 2. doubt A. amount B. trouble C. shoulder D. group 3. again A. cabbage B. narrow C. famous D. tradition 4. astonish A. discovery B. mother C. comedy D. close 5. studio A. button B. cartoon C. tobacco D. tower 第二节: 单项选择 (共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分) 6. —How did you find the talk this morning? —______. A．By asking my students B．It was easy to find C．Very disappointing D．Just in time for it 7. At the meeting they discussed different ______ to the study of mathematics. A．approaches B．means C．methods D．ways 8. Up to now, he _______ most of the works by Mark Twain. A. is reading B. has read C. will read D. reads 9. Only when I left my parents for Italy ________ how much I loved them. A. I realized B. I had realized C. had I realized D. did I realized 10. As you see , the number of cars on our roads________ rising these days. A. was keeping B. keep C. keeps D. were keeping 11. The students running on the playground are all in thei r uniforms, so it’s hard for you to_____ my sister in them. A. take up B. take out C. pick up D. pick out 12. I was in the middle of my call because I had no more coins to put in the box. A. cut off B. broken in C. hung up D. put down
内蒙古第一机械制造集团有限公司第一中学2015-2016学年高一英语下学 期期末考试试题 第I卷 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。 1. Which teacher does the woman like the best? A. The math teacher. B. The Chinese teacher. C. The chemistry teacher. 2. How does the man want his eggs? A. Sunny-side up. B. Over-hard. C. Over-easy. 3. What is the woman’s plan for tonight? A. To go to a concert. B. To watch a TV show. C. To visit a famous star. 4. What are the speakers talking about? A. A fire. B. A flood. C. An earthquake. 5. Why is the man going to Coast Rica? A. To enjoy a holiday. B. To take classes. C. To teach students. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。 请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Why did the man come to London in March? A. To attend a trade show. B. To visit his family. C. To have a meeting. 7. What will the speakers do next? A. Go to greet Mr. Brown. B. See Mr. Brown off. C. Show Mr. Brown around. 请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What kind of the room does the m an take? A. A shared room with another student. B. A single room with his own bathroom. C. His own room with a shared bathroom. 9. What is not included in th e conference fee?
8AUnit5~8BUnit1宁波08年的高一下学期期末统考英语试卷 一，单词拼写 1 Would you please write down your email on this piece of paper，Mike？（地址） 2 Millions of come to China from all over the world every year.(观光者) 3 It’s for anyone to sneeze with his eyes op en. (可能的) 4 The father looked at his son. (生气) 5 Please look at the on the wall .Stay away from here. (警告) 6 The time of is 5:00.(到达) 7 The radio says the will drop tonight..(气温) 8 People shouted loudly in when the earthquake started.(惊恐) 9 It’s a bit today.(雾) 10 I was very when I first spoke at the class.(紧张) 11 The pyramids in Egypt are amazing.(real) 12 The two photos look the same .Can you tell me any difference?(near) 13 Can you felt a slight through your body? (shake) 14 The of the bridge is about 4km. (long) 15 Do your understand the of learning English?(important) 16 It’s cold in winter in the part of China.(north) 17 He thought of his father when he saw the photo.(recent) 18 It’s become another tourist in Wuxi.(attract) 19 It’s a disaster in China.(nature) 20 Fishing in a protected area is .(correct) 二,选择 ( ) 1 please tell me when he . A arrives B gets to C reaches D gets ( ) 2 My grandpa is ,but he doesn’t feel .
2018～2019学年度第二学期《英语》期末考试试卷(A卷) 班级学号姓名总分 (考试形式：闭卷时间：120分钟) 适用班级：高一英语 说明: 1. 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分, 共10 页6大题。 2. 满分150分; 答题时间120分钟。 3. 卷I答案需用2B铅笔填涂到答题卡上相应题号下，卷II答案用黑色水笔、黑色钢笔 书写到答题卡上。铅笔书写卷II内容不得分。 第I卷（共90分） 第一部分听力（共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分） 略 第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分) 第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分15分） 从A、B、C及D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 16. On this map what does a star ________? A. tell B. represent C. say D. mean 17. I first met Mr Smith in America. He ________ at Stanford University then. A. studied B. had studied C. is studying D. was studying 18. Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise. ________, our minds are developed by learning. A. Possibly B. Likely C. Similarly D. Generally 19. ________, most teenagers now listen to rock music. However, John likes classical music better. A. In a word B. In general C. In time D. In total 20. The letter “X” can be used ________ an unknown number. A. to expressing B. to express C. expressing D. expression
2016---2017学年度下期期末考试 高一英语 注意事项： 1. 答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3. 非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4. 考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 成都外国语学校2016---2017学年度下期期末考试 高一英语听力试题 注意事项：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。 第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分） 1．Who does Alice talk with? A．Her mother． B．Her teacher． C．Her boss． 2．What’s the time now? A．9：50． B．10：00． C．10：10． 3．Why didn’t the woman answer the man’s call this morning? A．Because she bought a new phone． B．Because she didn’t hear the bell． C．Because she was busy then． 4．What can we learn from the conversation? A．The place the man wants to go to is quite far． B．The man is a newcomer to the town． C．The woman is a guide．
第一部分听力(两节, 满分30 分) 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the man want for supper? A. Fish B. Pork C. Chicken. 2. What is probably the woman? A. An operator B. A receptionist C. A salesperson. 3. Why was the man surprised? A. He met his old friend on the plane. B.The plane took off on time. C.The flight was put off. 4. What do we know about the party? A.It is for the woman. B. It starts this evening. C. It has a lot of people. 5. What does the man usually do on Sunday afternoon? A.Read the paper. B. Go to church. C. Work in the garden. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
注意事项： 1．本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题，用2B铅笔将答案涂在答题卡上。第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，用0.5mm黑色签字笔将答案答在答题纸上。考试结束后，只收答题卡和答题纸。 2．答第Ⅰ、Ⅱ卷时，先将答题卡首和答题纸首有关项目填写清楚。3．全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题共95分） 第一部分英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分） 第一节语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出所给单词的正确读音。 1. wander A. surface B. wallet C. operate D. jacket 2. author A. theory B. weather C. mouths D. worthy 3. puzzle A. university B. umbrella C. business D. supply 4. approach A. Christmas B. moustache C. chemical D. match 5. astonish A. freedom B. brother C. common D. woman 第二节情景对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两个为多余选项。（如选“E”用“AB”表示，选“F”用“BC”表示、选“G”用“CD”表示。） Rini: Do you often read newspaper? Laura: 6 My mother sometimes brings it from her working
高一英语下册重点单词和短语 Unit 13 Healthy eating 本单元重点单词 decision n. 决定junk n. 垃圾;废物;毒品(俚语) contain vt. 包含;容纳vitamin n. 维生素 stomach n. 胃hurt v. 疼痛;伤害 patient n. 病人cough v. & n. 咳嗽 pain n. & vt. 疼ripe adj. (水果)熟的 knee n. 膝exam n. 检查;考试 energy n. 能量fuel n. 燃料 traditional adj. 传统的diet n. 节食 calorie n. 卡路思,卡(热量单位) offer vt. 提供;给予 protein n. 蛋白质muscle n. 肌肉 calcium n. 钙carbohydrate n. 碳水化合物 nutrient n. 营养物function n. 作用;机能 fibre n. 纤维mineral n. 矿物质 pills n. 药丸balanced adj. 平衡的 include vt. 包括amount n. (数)量 supplement n. 补充物challenge n. 挑战 opportunity n. 机会snack n. 小吃苦耐劳 equipment n. 设备fold vt. 折叠 本单元重点短语 give advice on 就……提(意见)建议make suggestions提建议 make a list of 列出一张……单子have a fever发烧 make up 编(拟定);创设all the time 一直 be careful with 小心(留神) ……be all right正常;康复 in the future将来lie down躺下 plenty of大量的 a bar of chocolate 一块巧克力糖 Unit 14 Festivals 本单元重点单词 festival n.节日custom n.风俗习惯 habit n.习惯symbol n.象征 describe v.描述favorite adj.喜欢的
2019年人教版英语高一下学期综合检测卷一 一、阅读理解(30分) 1．(6分) Think of life as a game in which you are playing with five balls in the air. You name them work, family, health, friends and spirit and you keep all of them in the air. You will soon understand that work is a rubber ball. If you drop it, it will bounce (弹跳) back. But the other four balls, family, health, friends and spirit, are made of glass. If you drop one of these, they will be broken. They will never be the same. You must understand that and try to have balance in your life. How? Don't look down on your worth by comparing yourself with others. It is because we are different and each of us is special. Don't let other people set goals for you. Only you know what is best for yourself. Don't give up when you still have something to give. Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying. Don't be afraid of difficulties. It is by taking chances that we learn how to be brave. Don't shut love out of your life by saying it's impossible. The quickest way to receive love is to give it; the fastest way to lose love is to hold it too tightly; the best way to keep love is to give it wings. Don't run through life so fast that you forget not only where you've been, but also where you are going. Don't be afraid to learn. Knowledge is a treasure you can always carry easily. Don't use time or words carelessly. You can't get them back. Yesterday is history, tomorrow is a mystery (秘密), and today is a gift;
2017学年第二学期期末考试高一英语试卷 满分：150分考试时间：100分钟 注意：本次考试请将选择题答案填涂到答题卡上，非选择题答案写在答题卷上。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In the hospital. B. In a nursery. C. In a library. 2. When are Jenny’s parents coming? A. In April. B. In June. C. In July. 3. Where does the woman prefer to live? A. Inside the city. B. In a suburb. C. Near her office. 4. What does the man mean? A. The lady’s room is a long way from here. B. She has to sign up for using the lady’s room. C. She is not able to use the lady’s room righ t now. 5. When will the woman sleep? A. Before turning off the lights. B. After taking a walk. C. After turning off the lights.
高一下知识归纳（U18） 1．run vi．(物)延伸，扩展；(事情)继续。 [举例](1) The road runs along the river. 那条道路沿着河流延伸。 (2) The ivy runs along the hedge. 常春藤沿着篱笆攀爬。 (3) The musical play has been running for five years. 那出音乐剧已经连续演了五年。 [搭配] run across 偶然遇见；跑过run after 追求，追逐 run against与……相撞run at 向……冲去 run away 逃跑，跑run back to 追溯到 run out of 用完run up to (数目)达到…… 2．be made up of 由．．．．组成 [举例] Our class is made up of six groups. 我们班由六个小组组成。 [比较] be made up of / be made with / be made out of / be made into (1) be made with指制成品中包含的某种原材料，是“由……做成的”的意思。 A fruit cake is made with fruit. 水果蛋糕是用水果制成的。 (2) be made out of 指做成整个成品的材料，多用于口语，意思和be made of／from差不多，只是语气强一些。 The shirt is made out of the material. 这衬衫是用这种料子做成的。 (3) be made into是指“某种原料制成某种成品”。 Wool has been made into sweaters. 羊毛已做成羊毛衫了。 3．Surround vt．包围、环绕 [用法]surround指一物四周被另一物围绕或完全覆盖；也可指人(尤指土兵或警察)包围一个地方。 [举例](1) The house was surrounded by high walls.房屋四周围着高墙。 (2) The whole cake is surrounded by a thick coat of jelly. 整个蛋糕覆盖着一层厚厚的果冻。 (3) The village was surrounded by troops.村庄被部队包围了。 (4) They have surrounded the town with troops. 他们动用部队包围了这座城镇。 4．same adj．同一的，同样的 [搭配] the same.., as 与……一样the same.., that 是……同一个 at the same time 同时all the same 尽管，如此，仍然 [举例](1)We are the same age. 我们同岁。 (2)Let's meet at the same place as yesterday. 我们在跟昨天一样的地方见面。 (3)That jacket is the same as mine. 那上衣与我的一样。 (4)This is the same pen that I lost. 这正是我遗失的那支钢笔。 (5)They began to laugh at the same time. 他们同时笑了起来。 (6)He has faults, but I like him all the same. 他有缺点，然而我还是喜欢他。 5．be famous for以……闻名 [举例] He is famous for his fine acting.他以演技精湛著称。 China has been famous for its silk trade.中国以丝绸贸易著称。
2013学年度第二学期高一英语期中考试 第Ⅰ卷选择题（共95分） 第一节：语法和词汇知识（共35小题；每小题1分，满分35分） 1．We must ________ the act of cheating ________ a fair competition system. A．prevent; creating B．stop; to create C．keep; from creating D．stop; creating 2．_______，dear！Things won't be as bad as you think. There certainly will be chances for you. A．Hurry up B．Look up C．Cheer up D．Make up 3．I had no idea when World War Ⅱ________，so I turned to my teacher for help. A．broke down B．broke out C．broke in D．broke away 4. We _________ an umbrella, for the weather was so fine. A. needn’t have taken B. needn’t to take C. don’t need to take D. need take 5. —Your mother becomes more and more forgetful. —Yes. She searched for her cell phone for a whole day last Sunday but it ______ in her coat pocket the next day. A. turned out B. turned on C. turned over D. turned up 6. In order to save money, Jane gets up at ______dawn every day and rides her bike to the factory in ______ distance. A. a; / B. / ; the C. a; the D. the ; / 7. Playing tricks ____ others is something we should never do. A. with B. on C. to D. at 8. Li Lei isn’t stupid at all; _____________, I think he is very clever. A. in addition B. as a result C. on the contrary D. on the other hand 9. Her father is a warm-hearted and generous businessman, ____________ you can turn for help if you are in trouble. A. to whom B. with whom C. who D. whose 10. The boy __________ to the other boys that his rooster had ______ two eggs in one day. A. lied; lay B. lied; laid C. lay; lain D. lied; lied 11. After climbing for seven hours, he finally __________ to reach the top of the mountain. A. tried B. succeeded C. managed D. achieved 12. Smoking is harmful _________ your health. A. to B. at C. for D. on 13. The girl hasn’t seen her mother for several years and she is looking forward _________ her.
2019学年度第二学期高一第一次月考 英语试卷 时间：100分钟分数：120分 第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A There are a lot of great national parks in the US. If you love visiting national parks, here are some for you. Zion National Park Location: Utah As one of Utah’s 5 national parks, Zion National Park is surely the most amazing. The summer is packed with people and very hot, so it may be best to visit it during the spring or fall for the best conditions. Acadia National Park Location: Maine Here in Maine, where America starts its day, you’ll catch the sunrise before the rest of the country. And it is especially amazing at Acadia National Park. Here you’ll be able to explore(探索)wonderful mountains and lakes. Shenandoah National Park Location: Virginia Escape the busy city life and have some exciting experiences right at Shenandoah National Park. After a quick drive from Washington D.C., you’ll find
静宁县2014-2015学年度第二学期期末考试 高一英语 本试卷满分共120分，分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将答 题卡交回。 第Ⅰ卷 注意事项： 1. 答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答案标号下。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。 第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上填 该项或涂黑。 A Why is pink or purple a color for girls and blue or brown for boys? The answer depends largely on cultural values as well as personal experiences. To the Egyptians, green was a color that represented the hope and joy of spring, while for Muslims, it means heaven. Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures. In China, children are given money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year. For many nations, blue is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs. Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect themselves against evils（灾祸）. People’s choice of colors is also influenced by their bodies’ reactions （反应）toward them. Green is said to be the most restful color. It has the ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally and physically. People who work in green environment have been found to have fewer stomach aches. Red can cause a person’s blood pressure to rise and increase people’s appetites（食欲）. Many decorators will include different shades of red in the restaurant. Similarly, many commercial websites will have a red “Buy Now” button because red is a color that easily catches a person’s eye. Blue is another calming color. Unlike red, blue can cause people to lose appetite. So if you want to eat less, some suggest that eating from blue plates can help. The next time you are deciding on what to wear or what color to decorate your room, think about the color carefully. 1. Muslims regard green as a symbol of heaven mainly because of their .
高一英语试题 第一卷 I. 听力理解(5段共15小题，满分15分) 每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅读时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A，B，C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 听第一段对话，回答第1?3题。 1. Where does the young girl want to go with her father? A. To the park. B. To the movies. C. To the swimming pool. 2. Based on the conversation, what time will they most likely leave? A. 9:30 am. B. 12:45 pm. C. 2:00 pm. 3. What does the father suggest they do at the end of the day? A. Go to a restaurant. B. Watch a fireworks display. C. Play a board game. 听第二段独白，回答第4?6题。 4. What’s the average sleep time for the old? A. 10 hours a night. B. 6. 5 hours a day. C. 6. 5 hours a night. 5. Among the following famous people, who had 413 beds? A. Benjamin Franklin. B. King Louis XIV. C. Mark Twain. 6.What can we learn from the passage? A. Old people need more sleep time than young people. B. It’s easier for famous people to be sleepless. C. Different people have different sleep time. 听第三段对话，回答第7 ?9题。 7.Where are they planning to go in the morning? A. To a park. B. To an art museum. C. To a shopping center. 8.Why does the man want to visit the zoo in the afternoon? A. The zoo will be closed the rest of the week. B. The zoo is free to visitors that day only. C. There are unusual animals on display. 9.How do they plan to get to the seashore at the end of the conversation? A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By subway. 听第四段独白，回答第10?12题。 10. Why did the British official have to use Pidgin English? A. Because he should do by the local customs. B. Because it was the language all of them understood. C. Because the story happened in China. 11.What can we learn about the Pidgin English from the passage? A. It had something to do with the Pigeon’s language in the past. B. It is spoken in the way English babies talk. C. It is a mixture of languages. 12. Which of the following is TRUE? A. In the story the French sailor would take the Chinese girl to his homeland. B. Pidgin English is spoken widely in all Pacific Islands. C. Pidgin English was born in the 17th century in China. 听第五段对话，回答第13?15题。 13. What is the problem with the woman? A. She is having a heart attack. B. She was hurt in an accident. C. She is having a baby. 14. Where is the man now? A. On the freeway. B. Downtown in traffic. C. In the airport parking lot. 15.The operator tells the man to ______________ . A. help the woman breath easier B. keep the woman calm and warm C. put something soft under the woman’s head II. 单项填空（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项