新视野大学英语四级
【学分】3学分
【课程名称】大学英语四级
【总学时】 75学时【讲授学时】 75学时
【开课学期】秋季学期/春季学期
一、教学目标
通过本级别课程的学习，应达到学习跨文化交际课程所需的英语水平和进入应用能力教学阶段英语学习的水平。具体要求如下：
1．词汇：领会式掌握4200词，复用式词汇2500词。具备基本构词法和识别生词的能力。
2．阅读：精读量：30000词；泛读量：130000词。
一般阅读：70wpm；快速阅读：100wpm。
能读懂语言难度中等的一般性题材、生词不超过5%的文章，掌握基本的阅读
技能；借助英语辞典能阅读一般难度的专业文章。
3．听力：能听懂英语讲课以及简短会话、谈话和讲座，听懂中心意思、要点和有关细节，领会作者的观点和态度；对于语速130—150词，听一遍即可听懂。
4．写作：能在阅读与课文难度相仿的书面材料时做出笔记、回答问题和写出提纲；能就一定话题或提纲在半小时内写出120－150词的短文；能写短信和便条。表
达意思清楚，无重大语言错误。
5．口语：能进行简单的日常对话；能就教材内容作简短回答和复述；能就熟悉话题作简短发言，且意思表达清楚。
6．翻译：能翻译难度低于课文的英语文章，理解正确，译文达意，译速为每小时300英语词；能将内容熟悉的汉语译成英语，译文达意，无重大的语言错误，译速
每小时250汉字。
二、课程描述
大学英语四级，一个学期共讲授8个单元。每一个单元包括三个部分，每部分包含一篇课文和相关的练习。课文选材注重趣味性、信息性、可思性、时代性和前瞻性，题材广泛，内容丰富，主要涉及语言、文化、习俗、伦理、信息、科学、社会焦点等等。每一个单元侧
重于讨论一个话题，但三篇课文的体裁不尽相同，体现文体的多样性。课文绝大部分选自20世纪八、九十年代出版的英美报刊书籍，也有新世纪刚刚问世的作品。
同时配有听说课程，配合读写课的中心话题展开并组织听、说训练。
从多方面培养学生在听说读写译的综合应用能力。是一门提高英语水平的课程。
三、课程性质及教学对象
《新视野大学英语》四级的对象主要是在大学阶段已经学习并通过三级英语的学生，也就是说本课程针对于英语水平已经具备了一定的基础，需要进一步提高英语应用水平的学生。本课程为必修课。
四、教材选用
1．选用教材：《新视野大学英语读写教材》（4）、《新视野大学英语听说教程》（4）
2．学生使用教材说明：需要学生购买教材
3．参考教材：
《新视野大学英语综合训练》（4）、《大学英语翻译教程》、《大学英语写作教程》、《大学英语诵读教程》
4. 教材体系的特点
五、教学内容
本教程8单元，每4.5学时1个单元；听说教程8单元，每3学时1个单元。具体安排如下：
Unit One
1．教学要点：精读Section A The Temptation of a Respectable Woman
泛读Section B The Obligations and Responsibilities to Marriage
听力口语训练Unit one
2．教学时数：7.5学时
3．教学内容：
1）精读
（1）Pre-reading Questions
（2）New words and Expressions
（3）Text
（4）Exercises
2）泛读
（1）Reading skills
（2）New words and expressions
（3）Comprehension of the text
（4）Exercises
3）听力讲解和检查
（1）PART A Understanding short conversations
（2）PART B Understanding long conversations
（3）PART C Understanding passages
4）口语训练
（1）Practicing Conversational Skills
（2）Discussing the Text
（3）Expressing Yourself
4．考核要求：
1）精读：会分析课文，重点词汇的使用;
2）泛读：运用本课的阅读技巧快速阅读相关文章并掌握大意;
3）听力检查: 能够听懂与课文相关的较短的对话和较长的对话以及四篇短文。4）口语训练：在听懂语言材料的基础上进行讨论、辩论、评述和短篇演说。
Unit Two
1．教学要点：精读Section A Charlie Chaplin
泛读Section B The Political Career of a Female Politician
听力口语训练Unit Two
2．教学时数：7.5学时
3．教学内容：
1）精读
（1）Pre-reading Questions
（2）New words and Expressions
（3）Text
（4）Exercises
2）泛读
（1）Reading skills
（2）New words and expressions
（3）Comprehension of the text
（4）Exercises
3）听力讲解和检查
（1）PART A Understanding short conversations
（2）PART B Understanding long conversations
（3）PART C Understanding passages
4）口语训练：
（1）Practicing Conversational Skills
（2）Discussing the Text
（3）Expressing Yourself
4．考核要求：
1）精读：会分析课文，重点词汇的使用;
2）泛读：运用本课的阅读技巧快速阅读相关文章并掌握大意;
3）听力检查: 能够听懂与课文相关的较短的对话和较长的对话以及四篇短文。4）口语训练：在听懂语言材料的基础上进行讨论、辩论、评述和短篇演说。
Unit Three
1．教学要点：精读Section A Longing for a New Welfare System
泛读Section B A Blind Man Helped Me See the Beautiful World
听力口语训练Unit Three
2．教学时数：7.5学时
3．教学内容：
1）精读
（1）Pre-reading Questions
（2）New words and Expressions
（3）Text
（4）Exercises
2）泛读
（1）Reading skills
（2）New words and expressions
（3）Comprehension of the text
（4）Exercises
3）听力讲解和检查
（1）PART A Understanding short conversations
（2）PART B Understanding long conversations
（3）PART C Understanding passages
4）口语训练：
（1）Practicing Conversational Skills
（2）Discussing the Text
（3）Expressing Yourself
4．考核要求：
1）精读：会分析课文，重点词汇的使用;
2）泛读：运用本课的阅读技巧快速阅读相关文章并掌握大意;
3）听力检查: 能够听懂与课文相关的较短的对话和较长的对话以及四篇短文。4）口语训练：在听懂语言材料的基础上进行讨论、辩论、评述和短篇演说。
Unit Four
1．教学要点：精读Section A The Telecommunications Revolution
泛读Section B The Information superhighway
听力口语训练Unit Four
2．教学时数：7.5学时
3．教学内容：
1）精读
（1）Pre-reading Questions
（2）New words and Expressions
（3）Text
（4）Exercises
2）泛读
（1）Reading skills
（2）New words and expressions
（3）Comprehension of the text
（4）Exercises
3）听力讲解和检查
（1）PART A Understanding short conversations
（2）PART B Understanding long conversations
（3）PART C Understanding passages
4）口语训练：
（1）Practicing Conversational Skills
（2）Discussing the Text
（3）Expressing Yourself
4．考核要求：
1）精读：会分析课文，重点词汇的使用;
2）泛读：运用本课的阅读技巧快速阅读相关文章并掌握大意;
3）听力检查: 能够听懂与课文相关的较短的对话和较长的对话以及四篇短文。4）口语训练：在听懂语言材料的基础上进行讨论、辩论、评述和短篇演说。
Unit Five
1．教学要点：精读Section A Choose to Be Alone on Purpose
泛读Section B Roommate Conflicts
听力口语训练Unit Five
2．教学时数：7.5学时
3．教学内容：
1）精读
（1）Pre-reading Questions
（2）New words and Expressions
（3）Text
（4）Exercises
2）泛读
（1）Reading skills
（2）New words and expressions
（3）Comprehension of the text
（4）Exercises
3）听力讲解和检查
（1）PART A Understanding short conversations
（2）PART B Understanding long conversations
（3）PART C Understanding passages
4）口语训练：
（1）Practicing Conversational Skills
（2）Discussing the Text
（3）Expressing Yourself
4．考核要求：
1）精读：会分析课文，重点词汇的使用;
2）泛读：运用本课的阅读技巧快速阅读相关文章并掌握大意;
3）听力检查: 能够听懂与课文相关的较短的对话和较长的对话以及四篇短文。4）口语训练：在听懂语言材料的基础上进行讨论、辩论、评述和短篇演说。
Unit Six
1．教学要点：精读Section A Bribery and Business Ethics
泛读Section B The Biggest Threat to the Role of Police Officers
听力口语训练Unit Six
2．教学时数：7.5学时
3．教学内容：
1）精读
（1）Pre-reading Questions
（2）New words and Expressions
（3）Text
（4）Exercises
2）泛读
（1）Reading skills
（2）New words and expressions
（3）Comprehension of the text
（4）Exercises
3）听力讲解和检查
（1）PART A Understanding short conversations
（2）PART B Understanding long conversations
（3）PART C Understanding passages
4）口语训练：
（1）Practicing Conversational Skills
（2）Discussing the Text
（3）Expressing Yourself
4．考核要求：
1）精读：会分析课文，重点词汇的使用;
2）泛读：运用本课的阅读技巧快速阅读相关文章并掌握大意;
3）听力检查: 能够听懂与课文相关的较短的对话和较长的对话以及四篇短文。4）口语训练：在听懂语言材料的基础上进行讨论、辩论、评述和短篇演说。
Unit Seven
1．教学要点：精读Section A Research into Population Genetics
泛读Section B Geniuses and Better Parenting
听力口语训练Unit Seven
2．教学时数：7.5学时
3．教学内容：
1）精读
（1）Pre-reading Questions
（2）New words and Expressions
（3）Text
（4）Exercises
2）泛读
（1）Reading skills
（2）New words and expressions
（3）Comprehension of the text
（4）Exercises
3）听力讲解和检查
（1）PART A Understanding short conversations
（2）PART B Understanding long conversations
（3）PART C Understanding passages
4）口语训练：
（1）Practicing Conversational Skills
（2）Discussing the Text
（3）Expressing Yourself
4．考核要求：
1）精读：会分析课文，重点词汇的使用;
2）泛读：运用本课的阅读技巧快速阅读相关文章并掌握大意;
3）听力检查: 能够听懂与课文相关的较短的对话和较长的对话以及四篇短文。4）口语训练：在听懂语言材料的基础上进行讨论、辩论、评述和短篇演说。
Unit Eight
1．教学要点：精读Section A Slavery Gave Me Nothing to Lose
泛读Section B Why Are Women Afraid of Wrinkles
听力口语训练Unit Eight
2．教学时数：7.5学时
3．教学内容：
1）精读
（1）Pre-reading Questions
（2）New words and Expressions
（3）Text
（4）Exercises
2）泛读
（1）Reading skills
（2）New words and expressions
（3）Comprehension of the text
（4）Exercises
3）听力讲解和检查
（1）PART A Understanding short conversations
（2）PART B Understanding long conversations
（3）PART C Understanding passages
4）口语训练：
（1）Practicing Conversational Skills
（2）Discussing the Text
（3）Expressing Yourself
4．考核要求：
1）精读：会分析课文，重点词汇的使用;
2）泛读：运用本课的阅读技巧快速阅读相关文章并掌握大意;
3）听力检查: 能够听懂与课文相关的较短的对话和较长的对话以及四篇短文。
4）口语训练：在听懂语言材料的基础上进行讨论、辩论、评述和短篇演说。
六、教学方法
1．教学方法的原则性建议（选择教材，指导教师教学）
（1）教学模式
传统读写译课堂+听说课+第二课堂+课下自主学习+自选语法讲座
（2）教学方法
读写译：Section A 部分精度读，语篇、结构分析，课文的文化解读，语言点和知识点的讲解，阅读技能的讲解，相关文体的写作技能的讲解和训练。Section B 部
分泛读，扩大词汇量，深化对Section A部分文章的理解。
听说课：听说教程中听力内容50%放在课下，由学生自己完成，教师在课上检查；50%在课上完成，教师主要讲解听力技巧。
听说教程中说的内容主要在语音室完成，通过学习功能句型，能就给定的情境
编造对话；个人演讲、角色扮演、课文讨论和问题辩论等方式训练学生的口语
表达能力。整个过程是以学生的活动为中心，教师起到组织和指导作用。
第二课堂：利用课下时间完成背诵、翻译、写作等三大工程任务并按时递交作业。
课下自主学习：通过光盘自学和外语部提供的新视野在线来完成课后作业和教师安排的自学内容。阅读Section C部分的文章，在期末口语考试时能就所
阅读的话题进行口头报告。
自选语法讲座：根据自己的实际情况，选择外语部开设的语法讲座。
（3）教材
《新视野大学英语：读写教程4》
《新视野大学英语：听说教程4》
《新视野大学英语：综合训练4》
（4）学时
学生课时计算：（3学时读写译+2学时听说）X15周=75学时/每学期
教师课时计算：（3学时读写译+2学时听说）X15周=75学时/每学期
2．教学措施
（1）主要教学方法：以语篇教学为主，将学生置于主体地位，积极探索交际性、互动性、研讨式、虚拟现实、讨论式等多元教学方法；注重学生学习语言理念的转化和变革，使学生由语言知识获得向应用能力提高转化。努力探索信息技术带来的教学方式变革，积极利用网络平台，为教学方式和学生学习方式转化创造条件。更加注重学生听说能力的训练，培养学生语言学习的良好习惯。
（2）课堂讲授主要在Section A部分，真正作到精讲多练；Section B部分讲授阅读技巧和重点词汇；Section C部分由学生在课下完成，教师在课堂上检查。
（3）课外的三大工程（诵读、翻译和作文）占期末成绩的30%。
（4）教师对学生自主学习情况的监测：设有专门的网络管理员每周定期值班；教师每周拿出固定时间在网上同学生进行交流，解决学生在学习中出现的问题。
七、考核方式
考核性质：考试课
考核形式：试卷闭卷
成绩构成：
三大工程占总成绩的20 %
随堂测试占总成绩的10 %
期末口语占总成绩的10%
期中考试占总成绩的20%
期末考试占总成绩的40 % 八、制定执笔者：娄巍
四级写作网络课堂十大必背范文 王江涛 1、~网络游戏 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Online Games. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline below: 1)现在有些大学生沉迷于网络游戏，家长和学校对此忧心忡忡， 2)但有人认为网络游戏并非一无是处， 3)你的看法。 Online Games As a product of modern computer and the Internet, online games have become very popular among college students. A great many students have enjoyed great pleasure and satisfaction from these games. But as we see, some students lacking self-discipline are too much indulged in these games so that their health and academic performances are affected. This phenomenon has caused much worry from the teachers and parents. However, some others argue that online games are not always harmful. They can train the ability of youngsters to respond to things quickly. Moreover, they can stimulate their imagination and their interest in computer science. More importantly, it does bring college students much pleasure and release their pressure greatly. From my point of view, online games are a wonderful entertainment if you play them in a reasonable way. When they interfere too much with your study, it is better for you to give them up at once. Yet if you have enough self-control over them, you can certainly obtain real pleasure and benefit a lot from them. 2、考证热 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Certificate Craze on Campus. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline below: 1)近几年大学校园内出现“考证热”， 2)产生这一现象的原因， 3)你的看法。 Certificate Craze on Campus In recent years, to get a certificate has become a new craze among college students. Just randomly ask a student on campus what he or she is busy doing, quite possibly, you may get the answer that he is preparing for a certificate of some kind. Why does this craze appear? There are mainly two reasons behind this phenomenon. To begin with, it is the employment pressure that forces college students to get more certificates. With the admission expansion of colleges, a lot more graduates have to face the fierce competition in the job market. How can one make himself more competitive?More certificates at hand, maybe. Furthermore, diploma and certificates a re still vital standards by which a good many employers measure a person’s ability. In order to increase the qualifications for a job, the students compel themselves to run from one exam to another. From my point of view, we should be more rational when it comes to certificates, since certificates do not necessarily pro ve one’s ability. Being crazy in getting certificates blindly is
英语倒装句(Inversion) 主语和谓语是句子的核心，它们之间有两种语序： 一是主语在谓语之前称为自然语序（Natural Order）； 二是主语在谓语之后则称为倒装语序（Inverted Order）。 而倒装语序中又有完全倒装（Full Inversion）和部分倒装（Partial Inversion）完全倒装（Full Inversion）:又称"全部倒装",是指将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。此结构通常只用与一般现在时和一般过去时。 部分倒装（Partial Inversion）:指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态动词倒装至主语之前,而谓语动词无变化。如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词do, does或did，并将其置于主语之前。 英语句子的倒装一是由于语法结构的需要而进行的倒装,二是由于修辞的需要而进行的倒装。 前一种情况,倒装是必须的,否则就会出现语法错误;后一种情况,倒装是选择性的,倒装与否只会产生表达效果上的差异。 语义解析 一、表示强调: 倒装句最突出、最常见的修辞效果就是强调,其表现形式如下: +状语或状语从句置于句首,句子用部分倒装。 例子: Only in this way can you solve this problem. 只有用这种方法,你才可以解决这个问题。 Only after he had spoken out the word did he realize he had made a big mistake.只有当他已经说出那个字后才意识到自己犯了个大错误。 2. hardly,in no way,little,scarcely,seldom,never,no more, no longer,not, not only, no sooner, not only … (but also),not until… 等具有否定意义的词或词组位于句首,句子用部分倒装。 例子: No sooner had I got home than it began to rain. 我刚到家就下起了雨。 Seldom do I go to work by bus. 我很少乘公共汽车上班。 Not until twelve o'clock did she go to bed last night . 她昨晚十二点才上床睡觉。 3. so / such...that结构中的so或such位于句首可以构成部分倒装句,表示强调so /such和that之间的部分。 例子: So unreasonable was his price that everybody startled. 他的要价太离谱,令每个人都瞠目结舌。 To such length did she go in rehearsal that the two actors walked out. 她的彩排进行得那么长,以致于那两个演员都走出去了。 以上各例都用倒装语序突出了句首成分,其语气较自然语序强烈,因而具有极佳的 修辞效果。 二、承上启下
最牛英语口语培训模式：躺在家里练口语，全程外教一对一，三个月畅谈无阻！ 洛基英语，免费体验全部在线一对一课程：https://www.doczj.com/doc/0812597378.html,/ielts/xd.html（报名网址） Conversation One W: Gosh! Have you seen this Richard? M: Seeing what? W: In the paper, it says there’s a man going round pretending he’s from the electricity board. He’s been calling at people’s homes, saying he’s come to check that all their appliances are safe. Then he gets around them to make him a cup of tea and while they are out of the room, he steals their money, handbag, whatever and makes off with it. M: But you know Jane, it’s partly their own fault. You should never let anyone like that in unless you are expecting them. W: It’s all very well to say that, but someone comes to the door and says electricity or gas, and you automatically think they are ok, especially if they flash a card to you. M: Does this man have an I. D. then? W: Yes, that’s just it! It seems he used to work for the electricity board at one time. According to the paper, the police are warning people, especially pensioners not to admit anyone unless they have an appointment. It’s a bit sad. One old lady told them she’d just been to the post office to draw her pension when he called. She said he must have followed her home. He stole the whole lot. M: But what does he look like? Surely they must have a description. W: Oh, yes, they have. Let’s see. In his thirties, tall, bushy dark hair, slight northern accent, sounds a bit like you actually. Q19. What does the woman want the man to read in the newspaper? (A theft case) Q20. How did the man mentioned in the newspaper try to win further trust from the victims? (Flashing his I.D. to them) Q21. What is the warning from the police?( not to admit anyone unless they have an appointment) Q22. What does the woman speaker tell us about the old lady?(Her pension has been stolen by the man) Conversation Two M: Miss Jones, could you tell me more about your first job with hotel marketing concepts? W: Yes certainly. I was a marketing consultant, responsible for marketing ten UK hotels. They were all luxury hotels in the leisure sector, all of a very high standard. M: Which markets were you responsible for? W: For Europe and Japan. M: I see from your resume that you speak Japanese. Have you ever been to Japan?
大学英语四级作文常用的70个基本表达四级作文不知道如何备考?下面就跟新东方在线英语四级频道一起学习最基本的表达吧，这些在我们的考试中一定会用到!希望可以对大家的备考有帮助。 1. 接触各种思想/经历：be exposed to new ideas/experiences/problems 2. 人们认为：it is generally/widely believed/held/agreed that 3. 许多问题：a host/ number of problem 4. 引起人们注意：claim call/attract general/public/world attention to sth. 5. 意识到：there is a growing awareness(知道)/realization of/that，awaken sb. To the fact/danger 6. 适应新的形势/变化：adapt/adjust/accommodate(使适应) oneself to new environment/ change 7. 越来越：be increasingly +adj.，be on the rise，a growing number of 8. 接触社会：come into frequent/close contact with the world/society 9. 获得成功：achieve/accomplish success 10. 提出观点/建议：advance/put forward/come up with the arguments/ideas/suggestions
四级听力长对话的3个答题技巧 一、做好笔记，抓住细节 细节题关注对细节的把握和描述， 即要求考生在听完对话后回答以 what，when，where，how等提出 的问题。它通常没有固定的提问方 式，问题可以涉及到对话的方方面 面，如人物的特征、事情的过程或 先后顺序、做事的喜好等。细节题 本身并不难，但因为长对话涉及的 信息通常较多，考生在听时应在选 项旁边适时做好笔记，以应对这种 常考题型。 A.Thursday evening, from 7:00 to 9:45. B.From September 1 to New Year’s eve. C.Every Monday, lasting for 12 weeks. D.Three hours a week, 45 hours in total.
M: Oh, I see. Well, when is it given? I hope it’s not on Thursday. W: Well, there’s a class that meets on Monday evenings at seven. M: Just once a week? W: Yes. But that’s almost three hours from seven to nine forty-five. M: Oh. Well, that’s alright. I could manage that. How many weeks does the course last? W: Mmmm, let me see. Twelve weeks. You start the first week i n September, and finish, oh, just before Christmas. December 21st. Q: What do we learn about the schedule of the evening course? 二、简短回答不简单 在对话中，有时对于第一个说话人 的提问或者声明，第二个说话人的 回答会包含“简短回答+详细解说” 两部分。其中，简短回答部分是日
赵丽词汇5500速记讲义 教材说明：本教案是针对新东方在线使用的内部讲义，本讲义只提供老师讲课时的题目。根据老师的意见，笔记需要自己根据声音和课件板书记，这样可以加强记忆。 UNIT 1 1. Living in that _____ house over there has nearly driven the hero of the story mad A. bleak B. haunted C. gaunt D. acumen 2. His body temperature is ______ for three days, the highest point reaching to 40.5 degree centigrade. A. uncommon B. disordered C. abnormal D. extraordinary 3. Texas, the second largest state of America, is _______ in natural resources A. wealthy B. abundant C. scattered D. deposited 4. _____ to some parts of South America is still difficult, because parts of continent are still covered with thick forests A. Orientation B. Access C. Procession D. blight 5. I hope my teacher will take me recent illness into _____ when judging my examination. A. account B. counting C. regard
大学英语四级写作经典句型 大学里作文的难度必然是很大的，那么关于大学里面的写作方法都有哪些？以下是小编给大家整理的英语学习方法：大学英语四级写作经典句型，希望可以帮到大家 1)主语从句 It is common knowledge that honesty is the best policy. It is well-known that… It is self-evident/ conceivable / obvious / apparent that… It goes without saying that… It is universally acknowledged that… It is / that 2)宾(表)语从句 We cannot understand why he was so cruel to his roommates. The problem is not who will go, but who will stay. 3)定语从句(限定性和非限定性) As is shown/ demonstrated/ illustrated/ depicted/ described…in the cartoon/ picture/ graph/ table…, There are many reasons why I want to study in your university. It is estimated that tens of billions of pounds spent on cigarettes every year in our country, which is a huge waste. 4)状语从句(时间，原因，地点，条件，让步，转折等) When the man is enjoying the cigarette, the smoke becomes a monster (怪物) which will devour him. Whatever the reason, there are still some problems with student use of computers. 5)分词短语做定语或状语 Prof. Kang came to our university, giving us a lecture on how to acquire English better. 6)倒装句
新东方王苗：2018年6月大学英语四级考试真题解析翻译部分(新东方版) Part IV Translation （30 minutes） Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer sheet 2. 过去，乘飞机出行对大多数中国人来说是难以想象的。如今随着经济的发展和生活水平的提高，越来越多的中国人包括许多农民和外出务工人员都能乘飞机出行。他们可以乘飞机到达所有大城市，还有许多城市也在筹建机场。航空服务不断改进，而且经常会有特价机票。近年来，节假日期间选择乘飞机外出旅游的人不断增加。 【译文】 In the past, it was beyond imagination for most Chinese to take a plane when traveling. Nowadays, with the development of economy and the improvement of life, an increasing number of Chinese including farmers and migrant workers could afford to take a plane. They can go to all large cities by plane. Besides, many cities are planning to build airports. The aviation service has been improved, and there are often plane tickets at bargain prices. In recent years, the number of people who travel by air in holidays has been increasing all the time. 【解析】 1. 过去，乘飞机出行对大多数中国人来说是难以想象的。在第一句的句式中，由于系动词“是”之前的主语较长，借助形式主语it指代不定式to do结构，对某人来说，使用for加名词词组的结构。词汇方面：乘飞机：take a plane。难以想象：beyond imagination。In the past, it was beyond imagination for most Chinese to take a plane when traveling. 2. 如今随着经济的发展和生活水平的提高，越来越多的中国人包括许多农民和外出务工人员都能乘飞机出行。第二句逗号前“随着”的部分，可以用with加名词词组的形式表达，逗号之后主干句子中谓语的翻译是一个难点，“能乘飞机”的实际含义时“能够/可以付得起乘飞机”，英文表达为“could afford to take a plane”。词汇方面：越来越多的中国人：more and more Chinese, 变通表达an increasing number of Chinese。外来务工人员：migrant workers。Nowadays, with the development of economy and the improvement of life, an increasing number of Chinese including farmers and migrant workers could afford to take a plane。 3. 他们可以乘飞机到达所有大城市，还有许多城市也在筹建机场。第三句中以逗号为分隔点，实际是两个句子。注意汉英两种语言中逗号的不同用法。翻译为英文时处理成两个以句号结尾的句子比较恰当。词汇方面：筹建：plan to build。They can go to all large cities by plane. Besides, many cities are planning to build airports。 4．航空服务不断改进，而且经常会有特价机票。第四句的句式可以处理成一个and连接的并列句。“航空服务不断改进”主谓之间是被动的关系，时态上现在完成时比较恰当。词汇方面：航空服务：aviation service。特价机票：plane tickets at bargain prices。The aviation service has been improved, and there are often plane tickets at bargain prices。 5. 近年来，节假日期间选择乘飞机外出旅游的人不断增加。第五句需要一个主从复合句来
大学英语四级备考资料下载汇总 大学英语四级真题试卷 历年大学英语四级真题试卷+答案+听力原文+MP3（1989-2010.6） 大家网2010年6月大学英语四六级真题+听力+答案解析大全 2009年12月大学英语四级真题WORD版+真题图片版+听力+答案解析 [在线题库]2008.6-2009.12大学英语四级真题测试及专题训练（含听力及答案） [原创]一字千金2009年6月20日大学英语四级(CET-4)真题试卷(A卷) https://www.doczj.com/doc/0812597378.html,/thread-358727-1-1.html [原创][震撼：找一个错，给一千元！]大家版一字千金2007年6月大学英语四级试题 https://www.doczj.com/doc/0812597378.html,/thread-133758-1-1.html [原创][找一处错，给一千元！]大家版一字千金2007年12月大学英语四级cet4试题 https://www.doczj.com/doc/0812597378.html,/thread-166866-1-1.html 2010年更新书籍： [大家网首发]晨读英语美文100篇CET-4（第2版最新修订）（PDF+MP3含字幕）下载 《生而为赢——新东方英语背诵美文30篇》Mp3+原创文本书签版下载 冲刺！！《星火新题型大学英语4级考试一本全:2010年6月高分冲刺版(附MP3光盘1张)下载大家网首发-《大学英语四级考试710分新题型指南》PDF下载 大家网首发-大学英语4级考试710分词汇速记(2008年第2版)PDF下载 《生而为赢——我们都是有故事的人》第一大章文本及音频、桌面图片下载 2010新东方四级精品班资料完美分享下载 [新东方2010精品班资料]CET4写作高分班电子教材WORD下载 强烈推荐！！英语四级绝对实用的高频动词词组(高清版)下载 [新东方精品班资料]四级活跃动词高频词组WORD下载 大学英语四级常见的英语同义词50组(适用于写作和完形题)下载 [新东方精品班资料]刘一男4000新决以词雄（含音标）51页WORD下载 《胡敏读故事记单词--大学英语四级词汇》中国广播电视出版社（PDF+MP3）下载 模拟题 冲刺！！星火《新题型大学英语4级考试一本全:2010年6月高分冲刺版》预测卷二含听力 冲刺！！星火《新题型大学英语4级考试一本全:2010年6月高分冲刺版》预测卷一含听力2010年6月大学英语四级考试五套全真预测WORD下载 （解密版）2008年12月大学英语4级考试710分巅峰训练（PDF+MP3）下载 星火英语2008年6月版]四级全真优化与命题预测（3套真题+5套预测题） 王长喜08年12月新四级冲刺试卷10套（含MP3）汇总帖 大学英语四级备考词汇资料大汇总 词汇背诵安排表：
大学英语四级妙用倒装句写作技巧汇总 精典范例 To be or not to be: that is the question. --William Shakespear Never before have we had so little time to do so much. --美国前总统Franklin D. Roosevelt Plain: We sat on the cliffs by the sea, watching the sunset. Interesting: On the cliffs by the sea we sat, watching the sunset. (介词短语-主语-谓语-分词) Normal: The professor walked in. Reversed: In walked the professor. (谓语-主语) Normal: Jeremy scorned honest men. Reversed: Honest men Jeremy scorned. (宾语-主语谓语) Normal: Although I am fond of my children, I hope they wont grow up spoilt. Reversed: Fond as I am of my children, I hope they wont grow up spoilt Normal: He never gave up certain habits of his youth, and one of them was that he liked to inspect his clothes thoroughly for wrinkles before he stepped out of the door.
英语四六级听力长对话应试技巧 ?长对话共两篇每篇3０0词左右共7道题 ?长对话侧重于对话内容理解得整体性。 长对话得篇幅较长,想要听过之后就能将主要得内容都清楚地记在脑子里,几乎就是不可能得。考生只有听一遍得机会,只能边听、边记、边答。 边听边记就是听力中一项非常重要得技能，但就是做笔记并不就是要把听到得每一个单词都记下来,笔记无非就是帮助记忆得手段,只要能把重要得信息用可识别得符号记录下来,就算达到了目得。因此为了提高听与记得效率,应注意把握一定得技巧与原则。 英语四六级听力长对话6大边听边记技能 一、抓住首尾句 主题句常常就是在对话得开头,它对整个对话得内容起一个概括与提示得作用,实际上就是说话人所谈论得中心话题。长对话中得第一题很可能就是针对对话得开头提问,考查考生对整个对话得主题或所谈话题得把握。 结尾处往往涉及到建议、决定或某种行为等，它对整个对话起到一个总结得作用。长对话得最后一题经常就是针对对话得结尾设题,故留意其中得关键动词就成了解题得关键。 二、留意对话中得一问一答 长对话中，对话双方往往出现多个一问一答,而这一恰恰就是长对话得一个出题重点,对话后面问题往往就就是对话原文中问题得照搬或就是同义转述，因此其答案就就是对话中紧接问题之后得答语,而且一般不会有同音或近音词得干扰,因此对于这类题目答案得基本原则就就是＂听到什么选什么"。 三、留意重复率较高得词或短语 对话得主要内容理所当然会得到说话人得强调,而一个非常重要,也就是非常明显得强调方式就就是重复,而且重复得词语往往能够揭示对话得主题。因此对那些对话双方多次提到得词语或内容应进行重点记忆。 四、留意选项中得要点内容 正确选项往往与原文相似,或就是原文得同义表达,因此应注意提取选项中得关键点,在听音时留意其就是否在文中出现并加以记录。 五、留意数字、人名、地名、时间、年代等相关信息
长难句分析 在大学英语四级考试的阅读理解中，我们经常会遇到一些长而难的句子。长难句通常含有较多、较长的修饰成分、并列成分或从句。长难句的丰富内容和复杂结构往往会导致理解的困难。理解长难句的关键是了解长难句的类型，理清句子成分，抓住句子中的关键部分。 1、四级难点 2、攻克长难句对于四级的意义 3、如何攻克 一、理解长难句两个关键性问题、三个要素 （一）两个关键问题 1、理解不到位 A．简单句Over the years, tools and technology themselves has been largely ignored by people. B．复合句The boy who was crying as if his heart would break, said, when I spoke to him, that he was very hungry because he had had no food for two days. 2、表达不通顺 A．主线结构顺线走 a.主语从句 例1、What he told me was only half-truth. 例2、How he is going to do it is a secret. b．宾语从句 例1、Can you hear what I say? 例2、He has informed me when they are to discuss my proposal. C．表语从句例：One difficulty is that we don’t have money. B．定语状语往前勾 a．定语 例1、the course of reasoning which led him to his decision
长对话 一、题材类型 听力长对话共有两篇，共七题。长对话的题材一般都和学校生活有关： １）课程内容：以上课为背景，介绍某个知识。 ２）打工内容：常涉及到工作的内容、与学习课程之间的冲突。 ３）度假旅游经历。 ４）学校生活：谈论某个教师的课堂、某个讲座。 ５）住宿生活：与室友的相处或与房东的矛盾。 ６）某项娱乐活动。 二、考查类型 根据对历年四级考试听力部分的研究发现，长对话对考生能力的考查不外乎包含以下三大块：把握对话主旨大意、分析对话事实细节、具体信息推理判断。 1.把握对话主旨大意 主旨大意题主要考查考生对对话全局的掌握，以及判断主要信息和次要信息的能力，一般要求考生从四个选项中挑出最适合作中心思想的选项，考生要在理解整篇对话内容的基础上选择答案。主旨大意题常见的提问方式有： What is the conversation mainly talk about? What is the main topic of the conversation? What are the two speakers talking about? EXAMPLE A)The man has sent the order to the woman by mistake. B)Some of the telephone systems don’t work properly. C)Some of the packs do not contain any manuals. D)The quality of the goods is not up to the standard. 由order，mistake，system，don’t work，packs，quality，goods可以推测出对话内容与产品的买卖有关，再根据各选项语义判断，本题可能考查产品买卖中出现的问题，听音时应注意与此相关的信息。 W: What can I do for you? M: Well, unfortunately, there is a problem with the order we received from you yesterday. It seems we’ve not received the right quantity of manuals to support the telephone system. W: Oh, dear, that’s bad news. I’m very sorry to hear that, and you don’t know how many packs are without manuals? M: No, because we haven’t opened every pack. But in several of those that have been opened there are none, no manuals. 23. What problem are the speakers discussing? C)。问题中的关键信息词是problems和speakers discussing。对话中男士提到，有些电话设备的包装里面没有使用手册，接下来的对话也是围绕着如何解决这个问题展开的。 2.分析对话事实细节 事实细节题主要是针对对话中的细节信息进行考查，包括人物、地点、时间、数字、原因、目的、手段、建议、态度、观点、行动、计划等。这种题主要考查考生对对话细节的把握，对考生的短时记忆提出
大学英语四级自我介绍 京，它位于中国的东北/东南/西南等部。我目前是首都体育学院大一/大 二/大三/大四的学生。3、My major is sports training of basketball/voellyball/football/badminton/pingbang/tennis/ 我 主修篮球/排球/足球/羽毛球/乒乓球/网球/田径/游泳/跆拳道等运动训练专业。在我毕业以后，我将会获得学士学位。4、In the past 1/2/3 years，I spend most of my time on study.I have passed CET3/4/6 and I have acquired basic knowledge of sports training both in theory and in practice. 在过去的1/2/3 年中，我把大量的时间用 在学习上。我已经通过了大学英语2/3/4/6 级。而且，我已经从理论和实践二方面对运动训练专业的基础知识有了一个大致的了解。5、Besides，I have attended several sports meetings held in Beijing. I am also the volunteers of China Tennis Open，Chinese Badminton Masters. Through these I have a deeply understanding of my major - sports training. 除此以外，我还参加了在北京举行的许多运动会。我还是中国的网球公开赛，羽毛球大师赛的志愿者。通过这些，我对运动训练专业有了一个更深刻的了解。6、I have lots of interest，such as singing，dancing，drawing and so on. 我有 很多兴趣爱好，如唱歌、跳舞、画画等。7、Thank you! 谢谢 大家! After completing my military service，I have been looking for a challenging goal for me to achieve.And I found that the Intermediate of General English Proficiency Test fits my new achievement properly. I graduated from Taipei Commercial Junior College，majored in business administration.Instead of spending much time in playing，I devoted myself to my studies and paid attention to all meaningful things happened in daily life.By the way，I learned a lot from Mr. Wang，the professor of my business class.He is my good friend till now an often gives some appropriate suggestions toward my problem confusion. My father is，in the same way，a good consultant to me.As he said:I am in poor education，little for you;to clarify，what he have given is far beyond his words，I do think so.I was born in a country of Ping Tung Country，farming is our career of generations.There are four people in my family，Mother is housewife and my brother is a student of an