高一英语必修4期末复习翻译练习
Unit 1
1.那时我才明白她的意思。（Only then）
2.只有靠这种方法，我们才能按时完成任务。（Only）
3.这本字典是给高中学生用的。（intend；senior students）
4.现在孩子们在计算机游戏上花太多的时间。(devote)
5.努力提高工厂工人的工作条件是值得做的事情。(worthwhile)
6.她的行为鼓舞了其他人继续为保护野生动物而奋斗。(inspire; carry on)
7.错过这班车意味着我们要等一个小时。(mean)
8.只有这样你才能在学习上取得进步。(Only; make progress )
9.他把学生当作好朋友。(refer to…as)
10.她一生都在帮助无家可归的孩子们。(devote one’s life to)
11.仿佛他们从前彼此从未见过面。(seem as if)
12. 没人喜欢被人瞧不起（look down upon）
Unit 2
1. 参加这次会议的人数是去年的三倍。(times)
2.我不在乎他是否会来（care）
3.今天的课主要讲如何写新闻总结。(focus on; a summary of)
4. 那个男孩正聚精会神地在玩他的ipad （focus on ）
5.我们要让我们的孩子远离伤害(keep… free from)
6. 我宁愿你现在对我说真话。(would rather)
7. 他夜以继日地工作，所以才有能力买房子。(day and night ,)
8.多亏你的帮助，我们及时完成了报告。(Thanks to)
9. 女孩既健康又活泼。(lively ;as well as)
10.他以及他的朋友都被老师表扬。（as well as）
11.他试图从所有的烦恼中解脱出来。（get rid of）
12. 我们的梦想是使世界没有饥饿(rid… of)
Unit 3
1. 作为一个音乐家，他是一个彻底的失败者。(failure.)
2.他出去寻找他丢失的狗。(in search of)
3. Up to now ,He hasn’t commented on this thing.
直到现在，他都没有对这件事作出评价。（comment）
4.地震过后，政府为无家可归者提供了食物和毯子。（provide）
5.我一直我一直设法使他相信这个故事的真实性(convince …of)
6.这两个陌生人谈起话来就像是多年的朋友一样。(as if)
Unit 4
1. 这样的雪天很可能会出交通事故。(likely)
2.他递给她一杯咖啡，让她放松下来。(put…at ease.)
3. 如果早上不喝上一杯咖啡。詹妮就无法正常工作。(function)
4.他不可能赢得这场比赛。(likely)
5.他很想知道孩子们在干什么。(curious)
6. 即使再给他们一次机会，他们也不会成功。(given )
Unit 5
1. 总的来说，老板对你的工作还是很满意的（content ）
2. 我发现我能从接近真实生活的情景中学到很多(get close to)
3.这个主题公园有一部分模拟的是古代中国的生活。(model after )
4. 不论发生什么事，我们决不能失去信心。(whatever)
5.在做科学实验时，每个人都要对设备非常小心。(more than)
6.你可以拿走你喜欢的任何一本书。(whichever)
7. 由于不知道她的电话号码，我们无法与她取得联系。(Not knowing…get in touch with)
8.在护士的细心照料下，那位受伤的士兵终于苏醒了。(Taken good care of…)
9.我们通过使用不同的手势对人们表示尊重(show respect)
We show respect for people by using different gestures.
参考答案
Unit 1
1. Only then did I understand what she meant.
那时我才明白她的意思。
2.Only in this way can we finish it on time.
只有靠这种方法，我们才能按时完成任务。
3.This dictionary is intended for senior students .
这本字典是给高中学成用的。
4.Nowadays children devote too much time to playing computer games.
现在孩子们在计算机游戏上花太多的时间。
5.It is worthwhile to improve /improving the working conditions for factory workers.
努力提高工厂工人的工作条件是值得做的事情。
6.Her behavior inspired others to carry on the fight for wildlife protection.
她的行为鼓舞了其他人继续为保护野生动物而奋斗。
7.Missing this bus for us means waiting for another hour.
错过这班车意味着我们要等一个小时。
8.Only in this way can you make progress in your study.
只有这样你才能在学习上取得进步。
9.He referred to his students as good friends.
他把学生当作好朋友。
10.She devoted her life to helping homeless children.
她一生都在帮助无家可归的孩子们。
11.It seemed as if they had never seen each other before.
仿佛他们从前从未见过面。
12. Nobody likes being looked down upon.
Unit 2
1. 1. People who attended this meeting are three times as many as last year.参加这次会议的人数是去年的三倍。
2. I don’t care about whether he will come or not.
我不在乎他是否会来
3. Today’s lesson focuses on how to write a summary of a news article.
今天的课主要讲如何写新闻总结。
4. The boy is focusing on playing his ipad.
那个男孩正聚精会神地在玩他的ipad
5. We should keep our children free from being hurt
.我们要让我们的孩子远离伤害(keep… free from)
6. I would rather you told me the truth now.
我宁愿你现在对我说真话。
7. He worked day and night ,and therefore he was able to buy a house.
他夜以继日地工作，所以才有能力买房子。
8. Thanks to your help ,we finished the report in time.
多亏你的帮助，我们及时完成了报告。
9. The girl is lively as well as healthy.
女孩既健康又活泼。
10. He, as well as his friends is praised by the teacher
他以及他的朋友都被老师表扬。
11. He tried to get rid of all the troubles.
他试图从所有的烦恼中解脱出来。
12. 我们的梦想是使世界没有饥饿(rid… of)
Our dream is to rid the world of hunger.
Unit 3
1. As a musician he was a complete failure.
作为一个音乐家，他是一个彻底的失败者。
2. He set off in search of his missing dog.
他出去寻找他丢失的狗。
3.Up to now ,He hasn’t commented on this thing.
直到现在，他都没有对这件事作出评价。（comment）
4. After the earthquake ,the government provided food and blankets for the homeless.
地震过后，政府为无家可归者提供了食物和毯子。
5. . I’ve been trying to convince him of the truth of the story.
我一直我一直设法使他相信这个故事的真实性
6. The two strangers talked as if they had been friends for years.
这两个陌生人谈起话来就像是多年的朋友一样。
Unit 4
1.Traffic accidents are likely to happen in such snowy weather.
这样的雪天很可能会出交通事故。
2. He handed her a cup of coffee to put her at(her)ease.
他递给她一杯咖啡，让她放松下来。
3. Jenny can’t function without a cup of c offee in the morning.
如果早上不喝上一杯咖啡。詹妮就无法正常工作。
4. He isn’t likely to win the match.
他不可能赢得这场比赛。
5. She is curious to know what the children are doing.
他很想知道孩子们在干什么。
6. Given another opportunity , they wouldn’t succeed.
即使再给他们一次机会，他们也不会成功。
Unit 5
1.In general, the boss is content with your work.
总的来说，老板对你的工作还是很满意的（content ）
2. I find that I can learn a lot from getting close to real life situations.
我发现我能从接近真实生活的情景中学到很多。
3. A part of the theme park was modeled after life in ancient China.
这个主题公园有一部分模拟的是古代中国的生活。
4. Whatever happens ,we shall never lose heart.(=No matter what happens ,we shall never lose heart.)
不论发生什么事，我们决不能失去信心。
5. In doing scientific experiments one must be more than careful with the instruments.
在做科学实验时，每个人都要对设备非常小心。
6. You may take whichever book you like.
你可以拿走你喜欢的任何一本书。
7. Not knowing her telephone number ,we couldn’t get in touch with her.
由于不知道她的电话号码，我们无法与她取得联系。
8.Taken good care of by the nurses ,the wounded solider came to life finally.
在护士的细心照料下，那位受伤的士兵终于苏醒了。
9.我们通过使用不同的手势对人们表示尊重(show respect) We show respect for people by using different gestures.
高中英语必修一期中测试卷1 第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第1节:(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A People need to relax and enjoy themselves. One way they can have a good time is to watch a baseball game or another sports event. Even thousands of years ago, groups of people gathered to watch skilled athletes(运动员). Over 2,000 years ago in Greece, some days in the year were festival days. These were holidays when people stopped their work and enjoyed themselves. During festivals, people liked to watch athletes take part in races and other games. The most important festival was held every four years at the town of Olympia. It was held in honor of the Greek god Zeus. For five days, athletes from all corners of Greece took part in the Olympic Games. At the Olympic Games, people could watch athletes run, jump and so on. They could also watch exciting races, which included a relay race between two teams in which a lighted torch(火炬) was passed from runner to runner. The Olympic Games were thought to be so important that cities throughout Greece which were at war with one another had to stop fighting. During the time, people were allowed to travel to the Games safely. Thousands of people came to the Olympic Games from cities in Greece and from its colonies(殖民地) in Africa, Asia, and Italy. They met as friends to cheer their favorite athletes and to enjoy themselves. 1. What did people do at the Olympic Games? A. They fought for their freedom. B. They just talked to friends. C. They cheered good athletes. D. They tried to find friends. 2. Where did people at the Olympic Games come from? A. Greek cities. B. Africa and Asia. C. Italy. D. All of the above. 3. If Greek cities then were fighting, people ______. A. couldn’t go to other cities freely B. could see what each other do C. win the right to join in the Olympics. D. respect the Greek god Zeus 4. The best title for the passage can be ______. A. Greece at war B. Together for the Olympic Games C. Stop fighting D. Greek people
廉颇是赵国优秀的将领。赵惠文王十六年，廉颇担任赵国的大将，攻打齐国，大败齐军，夺取了阳晋，被任命为上卿。于是廉颇以他的勇猛善战而闻名于诸侯各国。蔺相如是赵国人，做赵国宦官头目缪贤的门客。 赵惠文王时，赵国得到楚国的和氏璧。秦昭王听说这件事，派人送给赵王一封信，说愿意用十五座城给赵国，请求换取和氏璧。赵王跟大将军廉颇及许多大臣商量：想把这块宝玉给秦国，又怕得不到秦国的城，白白受欺骗；想不给吧，又担心秦兵打过来。主意拿不定，想找个可以派遣去回复秦国的人，又找不到。宦官头目缪贤说：“我的门客蔺相如可以出使。”赵王问：“您根据什么知道他可以出使呢？”缪贤回答说：“我曾经犯有罪过，私下打算要逃到燕国去。我的门客蔺相如阻拦我说：‘您凭什么知道燕王（会收留您）？’我告诉他，我曾跟随大王与燕王在边境相会，燕王私下握着我的手说‘愿意交个朋友’，凭这个知道他，所以打算去他那里。蔺相如对我说：‘如今赵国强，燕国弱，您又受赵王宠幸，所以燕王想跟您结交。现在您竟从赵国逃奔到燕国，燕王害怕赵国，这种形势下燕王一定不敢收留您，反而会把您捆绑起来送回赵国的。您不如袒胸露臂，趴在斧质上请罪，就能侥幸得到赵王赦免’。我听从了他的意见，幸而大王赦免了我。我私下认为蔺相如是个勇士，有智谋，应该是可以出使的。” 于是赵王召见蔺相如，问他：“秦王打算用十五座城换我的璧，可不可以给他？”蔺相如说：“秦国强大，赵国弱小，不能不答应他的要求。”赵王说：“拿走我的璧，不给我城，怎么办？”蔺相如说：“秦王用城换璧而赵国不答应，理亏的是赵国；赵国给秦璧而它不给赵国城，理亏的是秦国。比较这两种对策，宁可答应秦的请求而让它负理亏的责任。”赵王问：“可以派谁去呢？”蔺相如回答说：“大王如果找不到人，我愿意捧着和氏璧出使秦国。城给了赵国，就把璧留在秦国；城池不给赵国，我保证完整无缺地把和氏璧带回赵国。”赵王就派蔺相如带着和氏璧向西进入秦国。 秦王坐在章台宫接见蔺相如。蔺相如捧着和氏璧呈献给秦王。秦王非常高兴，把和氏璧传给妃嫔及侍从人员看，群臣都欢呼“万岁”。蔺相如看出秦王没有把城酬报给赵国的意思，就上前说：“璧上有点毛病，请让我指给大王看。”秦王
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专题练习一 A (2017·山西省大同市灵丘县模拟) The Art of War is an ancient Chinese military book __1__(date) from the 5th century BC.__2__ (write) by the ancient Chinese military strategist Sun Tzu (“Master Sun”，also spelled Sunzi), the book consists of 13 chapters, each of __3__ is devoted to one aspect of warfare. It is__4__ (common) thought of __5__ a great work on military strategy and tactics(战术). It __6__ (place) at the head of China's Seven Military Classics in 1080 by Emperor Shenzong of the Song Dynasty , __7__ it has long been the most influential strategy text in East Asia. It has had__8__ influence on Eastern and Western military thinking, business tactics, legal strategy and beyond. Its first complete English translation was completed and published by Lionel Giles in 1910. __9__ (leader) such as Mao Zedong, General V o Nguyen Giap, General Douglas MacArthur and so on have drawn__10__ (inspire) from the work. 答案与解析 文章介绍了“孙子兵法”这本中国古代杰出的军事作品，以及对后人的影响。 1．dating考查非谓语动词。此处dating from是现在分词短语作定语，修饰book。 2．Written考查非谓语动词。分析句式可知，write和句子主语the book 之间是被动关系，故用过去分词形式表示被动。 3．which考查关系代词。根据句式可知，此处是一个非限制性
人教新课标必修一Unit2 English around the world单元同步测试 I. 单项选择 1. ---Are you sure you have ______ all the documents in your list? ---Oh, sorry, I forgot to ______ the one you had sent me. A. included; contain B. listed; include C. listed; be included D. contained; listed 2. She didn’t come to his birthday party just ______what he had said to her the day before. A. because B. because of C. as result of D. thanks for 3. If you want to do international trade successfully, ______ of English is _______. A. good command; a must B. a good command; a need C. a good command; a must D. good command; must 4. Pandas are native ______ China. A. with B. to C. for D. in 5. If you can’t _____ a better plan, we have to carry ou t the present one. A. come along with B. come up with C. come across D. come about for 6. She pretended to be calm but _______she was more than nervous at the time she was being questioned. A. in actual B. actually C. as matter of fact D. in a fact 7. Everybody has ______ to play _____ our environment. A. a part; to protect B. a role; in protecting C. part; in protecting D. a role; to protect 8. When the expression first came into being, people refused to use it but _____ they began to accept it. A. usually B. gradually C. frequently D. quickly 9. You won’t be able to make a wise _____ of a word until you know all the _____ of it. A. use; uses B. usage; usages C. use; usages D. usage; uses 10.My elder sister is _______ studying in Britain and she can speak English quite fluently like a native speaker. A. in the present B. at present C. at the present D. for the present 11. Some minority(少数民族) languages are losing their ______ because of the invasion(入侵) of more popular spoken ones. A. ideas B. natures C. identities D. characters 12. Some animals ______ the tiger, the lion and the wolf are meat-eaters.
语文必修四文言文翻译 1季氏将伐颛臾 季孙氏将要讨伐颛臾。冉有、季路拜见孔子说:“季孙氏准备对颛臾采取军事行动。”孔子说:“冉有！我恐怕该责备您了。那颛臾,从前先王把她当作主管东蒙山祭祀的人,而且它地处鲁国境内。这就是鲁国的臣属,为什么要讨伐它呢？” 冉有说:“季孙要这么干,我们两个做臣下的都不愿意。”孔子说:“冉有！周任有句话说:‘能施展才能就担任那职位,不能这样做则不担任那职务。’盲人遇到危险却不去护持,将要跌倒却不去搀扶,那何必要用那个做相的人呢？况且您的话错了,老虎与犀牛从笼子里跑出,龟甲与玉器在匣子里被毁坏,这就是谁的过错呢？” 冉有说:“如今颛臾城墙坚固而且靠近费城,现在不夺取,后世一定会成为子孙们的忧虑。”孔子说:“冉有！君子厌恶那种不说自己想去做却偏要编造借口(来搪塞态度)的人。我听说士大夫都有自己的封地,她们不怕财富不多而怕分配不均匀,不怕民众不多而怕不安定。财物分配公平合理,就没有贫穷;上下与睦,就不必担心人少;社会安定,国家就没有倾覆的危险。依照这个道理,原来的远方的人不归服,就发扬文治教化来使她归服;使她来了之后,就要使她安定下来。如今由与求两人辅佐季孙,远方的人不归服,却不能使她们来;国家四分五裂而不能保持它的稳定统一;反而在境内策划兴起干戈。我恐怕季孙氏的忧虑,不在颛臾,而就是在鲁国内部。”
2寡人之于国也 梁惠王说:“我对于国家,总算尽了心啦。河内遇到饥荒,就把那里的老百姓迁移到河东去,把河东的粮食转移到河内;河东遇到饥荒也就是这样做。了解一下邻国的政治,没有像我这样用心的。邻国的百姓不见减少,我的百姓不见增多,这就是为什么呢？” 孟子回答说:“大王喜欢打仗,让我用战争做比喻吧。咚咚地敲响战鼓,两军开始交战,战败的扔掉盔甲拖着武器逃跑。有人逃了一百步然后停下来,有的人逃了五十步然后停下来。凭自己只跑了五十步而耻笑别人跑了一百步,那怎么样呢？” 梁惠王说:“不行。只不过没有跑上一百步罢了,那也就是逃跑啊。” 孟子说:“大王如果懂得这个道理,就不要指望自己的百姓比邻国多了。“不耽误农业生产的季节,粮食就会吃不完。密网不下到池塘里,鱼鳖之类的水产就会吃不完。按一定的季节入山伐木,木材就会用不完。粮食与水产吃不完,木材用不完,这就使百姓对生养死葬没有什么不满了。百姓对生养死葬没有什么不满,这就是王道的开端。“五亩大的住宅场地,种上桑树,五十岁的人就可以穿丝织品了。鸡、猪、狗的畜养,不要耽误它们的繁殖时机,七十岁的人就可以吃肉食了。百亩大的田地,不要耽误它的耕作时节,数口之家就可以不受饥饿了。认真地兴办学校教育,把尊敬父母、敬爱兄长的道理反复讲给百姓听,须发花白的老人就不会背负或头顶重物在路上行走了。七十岁的人能够穿上
高一英语期中复习基础题选编（1） Ⅰ.语法填空 1．Bill’s mother was always telling him of the dos and don'ts，but it didn’t ________. A．use B．work C．stop D．promise 2．He was obviously annoyed，for he was not used to ________ like that. A．speaking B．spoken to C．being spoken D．being spoken to 3．Zhang Hua is clever and works hard at his lessons.________. A．So is Li Ming B．So does Li Ming C．It was the same with Li Ming D．So it is with Li Ming 4．I must have been a great________to my parents in those hard days，for I never failed to live up to their expectations. A．achievement B．comfort C．disappointment D．support 5．Good amounts of sleep every night ________also important for your health. A．is B．are C．was D．were 6．Even if I had taken part in the 400－meter relay race in the sports meet，our class________ the race.I’m ________ weight this year. A．would not have beaten；putting on B．might not have won；gaining C．cannot have defended our title；losing D．must not have achieved；acquiring 7．Teenagers ________ their health because they play computer games too much. A．have damaged B．are damaging C．damaged D．will damage 8．What you told me the other day is really true，________？ A．isn’t it B．isn’t what C．didn’t you D．wasn’t it 9．In the amusement parks，all the people love their jobs，________ might be not popular but are quite interesting regardless. A．which B．what C．that D．where 10．—Alice，you feed the bird today，________？ —But I fed it just now. A．do you B．will you C．don’t you D．didn’t you 11．In the past few years，My Heart Will Go On was a popular song among young people，________ were often heard singing it at parties. A．who B．which C．they D．that 12．________ is known to all，he is admitted to a key university. A．It B．What C．Which D．As 13．—Most of my classmates failed in the first exam.It seems there is no hope for us to make any progress.
高一英语语法填空专题练习 (10篇) （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 一 once there lived a rich man 31 wanted to do something for the people of his town. 32 first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help. In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 33 very large stone. Then he 34 (hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 35 man came along and did the same thing; then another came ,and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 36 . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 37 (say) to himself: “The night 38 (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.” Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 39 (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 40 the stone, he found a bag of money. 二· Crying marriage? 31 (surprise), isn’t it? Factually, the custom of crying marriage existed a long time ago in many areas of Southwest China’s Sichuan Province, and 32 (remain) in fashion 33 the end of the Qing Dynasty. Though not so popular as before, the custom is still observed by people in many places, especially Tujia people, who view it as a 34 (necessary) to marriage procedure. It is very much 35 same in different places of the province. According to elderly people, every bride had to cry at the wedding. 36 , the bride’s neighbors would look down upon 37 as a poorly cultivated girl and she would become the laughingstock of the village. In fact, there were cases 38 which the bride was beaten by her mother for not crying at the wedding ceremony. In a word, crying at wedding is a 39 by custom to set off the happiness of the wedding through falsely sorrowful words. However, in the 40 (arrange) marriages of the old days of China, there were indeed quite a lot of brides who cried over their unsatisfactory marriage and even their miserable life. 三 In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are neccessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear ______31________spoken.. Secondly, we must be able to speak it correctly with confidence and without hesitation. _____32_______ ,we must be able to read the language , and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct. There is no easy way to success _____33_______ language learning. _____34________ good memory is of great help, but it is not enough only _____35________(memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long list of words and ______36_________meaning, studying the dictionary
学案相关错题汇总（必修一） 1．________ it is to jump into cool water on a hot summer day! A．How a fun B．How fun C．What a fun D．What fun 答案： 解析： 2. I am moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher than ________ in the city. A．ones B．one C．that D．those 答案： 解析： 3. I don’t think this park can be finished by the end of this month，________？ A．do I B．don’t I C．can it D．can’t it 答案： 解析： 4.．That girl ________Ann was an orphan.She lost her parents in a car accident. A．calling herself B．called C．who was called D．all the above 答案： 解析： 5. Mr. Smith is sure to be ________ as his father. A．as good a worker B．so a good worker C．as a good worker D．a as good worker 答案： 解析： 6. The thing that________ is not whether you fail or not，but whether you try or not. A．matters B．cares C．considers D．minds 答案： 解析： 7. The students are busy making preparations for the lecture because they will ________ the competition. A．attend B．join C．take part in D．attend to 答案： 解析： 8. By the time the police arrived，the thief ________. A．had disappeared B．was disappeared C．had been disappeared D．has disappeared 答案： 解析：
高一英语必修一知识点总结-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN
高一英语各单元知识点总结及重难点解析 ☆重点句型☆ 1. What should a friend be like 询问对方的看法 2. I think he / she should be…表示个人观点的词语 3. I enjoy reading / I'm fond of singing / I like playing computer games. 等表示喜好的词语 4. Chuck is on a flight when suddenly his plane crashes. “when"作并列连词的用法 5. What / Who / When / Where is it that... 强调句的特殊疑问句结构 6. With so many people communicating in English everyday, ... “with+宾语+宾补”的结构做状语 7. Can you tell me how to pronounce... 带连接副词 (或代词)的不定式做宾补的用法 ☆重点词汇☆ 1. especially v. 特别地 2. imagine v. 想像 3. alone adv. / adj. 单独，孤独的 4. interest n. 兴趣 5. everyday adj. 每天的，日常的 6. deserted adj. 抛弃的 7. hunt v. 搜寻 8. share v. 分享 9. care v. 在乎，关心 10. total n. 总数 11. majority n. 大多数 12. survive v. 生存，活下来 13. adventure n. 冒险 14. scared adj. 吓坏的 15. admit v. 承认 16. while conj. 但是，而 17. boring adj. 令人厌烦的 18. except prep. 除……之外 19. quality n. 质量 20. favourite adj. 最喜爱的 ☆重点短语☆ 1. be fond of 爱好 2. treat…as…把……看作为…… 3. make friends with 与……交朋友 4. argue with sb. about / over sth. 与某人争论某事 5. hunt for 寻找 6. in order to 为了 7. share…with 与……分享 8. bring in 引进；赚钱 9. a great / good many 许多… 10. have difficulty (in) doing 做……有困难 11. end up with 以……结束 12. except for 除……之外 13. come about 发生
高中英语语法易错题专题复习练习 1. My uncle bought me ___ MP4 as my birthday present yesterday. A. an B. a C. the D. / 【答案】A 【解析】此题题意为“叔叔昨天给我买了一个MP4 作为生日礼物”，故答案在A 和B 中选择，MP4 的首字母M 发音为元音，和首字母M 是辅音没有关系，故答案为A。 2. We decided to buy the flat because there was ____ underground station within walking distance and we could both take ___ underground to work. A. a, an B. an, an C. the, \ D. an, the 【答案】D 【解析】此题第一个空根据句意判断有一个地铁站，又根据underground 的发音 判断首字母发元音，故答案为an；第二个空考查乘地铁的两种说法by underground & take an underground，但是此处考查的是特指乘公寓附近的这个地铁去上班， 故要填the，综合两空答案为D 3. Gold is similar __ color ___ brass（黄铜）.
A. in, with B. in, to C. of, with D. of, to 【答案】B 【解析】此题考查similar 的搭配， A be similar to B ，相似于 A be the same with B，有一定混淆性，另外表达在某方面相似，搭配介词in，故答案为B。 4. What a dangerous scene! A car has missed the boy playing on the roadside __ only an inch. A. within B. for C. by D. at 【答案】C 【解析】本题题意为“一辆车差一点撞到那个在路边玩耍的男孩”，容易误导学生错选 A ，表示在一英寸以内，而真实意思是差一英尺，在英语中表示增长、降低、或者差距的正确表达是by+数字，故答案为C。 5. The girl has some balloons in her hand. One is red, ___ are yellow. A. others B. another C. the other D. the rest 【答案】D 【解析】此题题意为“那个女孩手上有一些气球，一个是红色的，其余的是黄色
第一单元 A Animal Friendly Camps for Children SPCA(Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals)camps are the best choice for the children who love animals. Campers enjoy a unique learning experience with our furry friends during these one-week sessions． At San Diego’ s Animal Adventure Camp，younger campers enjoy a wide range of exposure to animals and a dose of life lessons as well ．Pets are played with inside a“ ，safety” formationcicle where kids sit with each knee touching a neighbor’s．Children then wait to be approached， learning the animals should come to them as opposed to chasing the animals and causing them stress． Then campers create one-of-a-kind toys for their favorite pups ． New Hampshire SPCA Summer Camp includes the Animal Advocates — Campers Picks program．Kids choose an animal to help it be adopted ．They get to know it ，its personality ，and get the word out ． Cage signs are lovingly made and hung and campers advocate for the animal all week． Then， when the animal finds a home ， the entire camp celebrates． Campers of all ages interact closely with horses at the MSPCA at Nevins Farm Children’ s C in Methuen ， Massachusetts． Set on a 40-acre farm with a working barn ， the program introduces rescue training and the equipment used to transport an injured animal into an emergency vehicle to campers of all ages． This is many children’first time interacting with large animals and it is thanks to the MSPCA's scholarship program ． Westchester SPCA Critter Camp in Briarcliff Manor ， New York keeps kids busy all day． In addition to attending an animal cruelty workshop ， campers create Adopt Me flyers for the sheltered dog or cat they like most’d to find a home ． Then it ’ s timetopost them around their neighborhood and do some legwork ． There ’also crafting cat toys， baking dog biscuits and painting pictures to brighten things up in the dog farm． 1． What can children learn at San Diego ’ s Animal Adventure Camp? A ． How to approach animals ．B． How to feed animals ． C． How to take care of animals ．D． How to get along with animals ．
实用文档 文案大全 廉颇是赵国优秀的将领。赵惠文王十六年，廉颇担任赵国的大将，攻打齐国，大败齐军，夺取了阳晋，被任命为上卿。于是廉颇以他的勇猛善战而闻名于诸侯各国。蔺相如是赵国人，做赵国宦官头目缪贤的门客。 赵惠文王时，赵国得到楚国的和氏璧。秦昭王听说这件事，派人送给赵王一封信，说愿意用十五座城给赵国，请求换取和氏璧。赵王跟大将军廉颇及许多大臣商量：想把这块宝玉给秦国，又怕得不到秦国的城，白白受欺骗；想不给吧，又担心秦兵打过来。主意拿不定，想找个可以派遣去回复秦国的人，又找不到。宦官头目缪贤说：“我的门客蔺相如可以出使。”赵王问：“您根据什么知道他可以出使呢？”缪贤回答说：“我曾经犯有罪过，私下打算要逃到燕国去。我的门客蔺相如阻拦我说：‘您凭什么知道燕王（会收留您）？'我告诉他，我曾跟随大王与燕王在边境相会，燕王私下握着我的手说‘愿意交个朋友'，凭这个知道他，所以打算去他那里。蔺相如对我说：‘如今赵国强，燕国弱，您又受赵王宠幸，所以燕王想跟您结交。现在您竟从赵国逃奔到燕国，燕王害怕赵国，这种形势下燕王一定不敢收留您，反而会把您捆绑起来送回赵国的。您不如袒胸露臂，趴在斧质上请罪，就能侥幸得到赵王赦免'。我听从了他的意见，幸而大王赦免了我。我私下认为蔺相如是个勇士，有智谋，应该是可以出使的。” 于是赵王召见蔺相如，问他：“秦王打算用十五座城换我的璧，可不可以给他？”蔺相如说：“秦国强大，赵国弱小，不能不答应他的要求。”赵王说：“拿走我的璧，不给我城，怎么办？”蔺相如说：“秦王用城换璧
而赵国不答应，理亏的是赵国；赵国给秦璧而它不给赵国城，理亏的是秦国。比较这两种对策，宁可答应秦的请求而让它负理亏的责任。”赵王问：“可以派谁去呢？”蔺相如回答说：“大王如果找不到人，我愿意捧着和 氏璧出使秦国。城给了赵国，就把璧留在秦国；城池不给赵国，我保证完整无缺地把和氏璧带回赵国。”赵王就派蔺相如带着和氏璧向西进入秦国。秦王坐在章台宫接见蔺相如。蔺相如捧着和氏璧呈献给秦王。秦王非常高兴，把和氏璧传给妃嫔及侍从人员看，群臣都欢呼“万岁”。蔺相如看 出秦王没有把城酬报给赵国的意思，就上前说：“璧上有点毛病，请让我 指给大王看。”秦王 实用文档 文案大全把和氏璧交给蔺相如。蔺相如于是捧着璧退了几步站住，背靠着柱子，怒发竖立，像要把帽子顶起来。他对秦王说：“大王想要得到和氏璧，派人送信给赵王，赵王召集所有大臣商议，都说：‘秦国贪婪，依仗它强大，想用空话来诈取和氏璧，补偿给赵国的城恐怕得不到。'打算不给秦 国和氏璧。但是我认为平民之间的交往，尚且不相互欺骗，何况是大国之间的交往呢!而且因为一块璧的缘故惹得强大的秦国不高兴，不应该。于 是赵王斋戒了五天，派我捧着和氏璧，在朝堂上行过叩拜礼，亲自拜送了国书。这是为什么？为的是尊重大国的威望而表示敬意。现在我来到秦国，大王却在一般的宫殿里接见我，礼节显得十分傲慢；得到璧后又将它传给妃嫔们看，以此来戏弄我。我看大王无意补偿给赵国十五座城，所以又把它取回来。大王一定要逼迫我，我的头现在就与和氏璧一起撞碎在柱子上!”蔺相如拿着那和氏璧，斜视着柱子，就要撞击在柱子上。秦王怕他撞碎和氏璧，就婉言道歉，坚决请求他不要把和氏璧撞碎，并召唤负责的官吏察