人教版英语英语一般将来时的用法大全及答案推荐精选
一、初中英语一般将来时
1．—Do you have any plans for tonight?—Yes ,I____at the new Italian restaurant in town.
A. eat
B. have eaten
C. ate
D. am going to eat
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：一今天晚上你有什么计划吗?一是的，我打算到镇上新开的意大利餐馆去吃饭。A.一般现在时;B.现在完成时态;C. 一般过去时;D.一般将来时。根据询问可知是计划，所以用将来时态，故选D。
2．—May I speak to Mr. Smith?
—Sorry, he _______ Australia. But he _______ in two days.
A. has been to; will come back
B. has gone to; will be back
C. has been in; would come back
D. is leaving for; doesn't come back
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态。句意：——我可以和史密斯先生通话吗？——对不起，他去澳大利亚了。但是两天后回来。have gone to“去某地了（还没回来）”；由时间状语in two days可确定第二个空用一般将来时，故答案为B项。
3．There ___________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
A. will be going to
B. will going to be
C. is going to be
D. will go to be
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：明天下午将有一次会议。根据时间状语tomorrow afternoon 可知这里应该是there be结构的将来时：there will be或there is going to be，根据句意，故答案为C。
【点评】考查be going to表示按计划，安排将要发生的事。注意掌握一般将来时的构成，意义和用法。
4．I wonder when they ________ for Beijing. I will go to the train station to see them off when they ________.
A. will leave; leave
B. leave; will leave
C. go; leave
D. will go; leave
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：我想知道他们什么时候去北京。当他们离开的时候，我将去车站送他们。leave for，动身前往，去……。第一句话是宾语从句，因此从句可以使用一般将来时，第二句是when引导的时间状语从句，应遵循主将从现的原则，因此应使用一般现在时，故答案是A。
【点评】考查动词辨析和时间状语从句中的主将从现原则。注意识记固定搭配leave for，同时只要记住在时间状语从句中的主将从现原则。
5．Next week, each student in the class ____ a small gift from their teachers.
A. receives
B. received
C. will receive
D. has received
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：下周，班上的每个学生都将收到老师的小礼物。由next week，可知此句要用一般将来时，其基本结构will+动词，故选C。
【点评】考查动词一般将来时的用法，注意根据句中的时间状语确定正确时态。
6．—What is your plan for next weekend, Lingling?
—I volunteer work in the museum.
A. was doing
B. did
C. have done
D. am going to do
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：——玲玲，你下周末打算干什么？——我要去博物馆做义工。根据题干中的next weekend，可知此句要用一般将来时，故选D。
【点评】考查一般将来时的基本构成及用法。
7．Hold your dream，_____ you might regret some day．
A. and
B. or
C. but
D. so
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】考查连词．句意：坚持你的梦想，___有一天你会后悔的。A和，表示并列关系，B否则、或者，C但是，表示转折关系，D所以，表示因果关系。结合语境可知，用or否则，选B．
8．— Do you know when he tomorrow?
— Don't worry. I think as soon as he , he will give you a call.
A. will come; will come
B. will come; comes
C. comes; will come
D. comes; comes 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】这是一道考查一般将来时以及as soon as 结构使用的题目。
句意：你知道他明天什么时候来吗？不用担心，我认为他来了，他会给你打电话的。由tomorrow知第一句为一般将来时，故第一个空填will come 形式；as soon as 引导时间状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表一般将来时，故第二个空填comes。故选B。
【点评】本题考查一般将来时，以及as soon as结构的用法，在平时学习中要充分掌握时
态，以及常见的引导时间状语从句的短语的用法。
9．—Could you tell me_______?
—In five minutes, at 10: 25.
A. when did the next underground arrive
B. when the next underground arrived
C. when will the next underground arrive
D. when the next underground will arrive
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：—你能告诉我下一个地铁什么时候到吗？—五分钟后，10点25分。tell后跟宾语从句，宾语从句需用陈述句语序，A、C两项都是疑问句语序，可排除。根据答语In five minutes，结合句意语境，可知还没有到站，需用一般将来时态，故答案选D。
【点评】考查宾语从句。根据语境确定宾语从句的时态，注意陈述语序。
10．—You'd better take an umbrella. The weather report says it in the afternoon.
— Thank you. I will put one in my bag.
A. will rain
B. rains
C. is raining
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——你最好带把伞。天气预报说是下午要下雨。——谢谢你。我会在包里放一个。A一般将来时，B一般现在时，C现在进行时，根据 in the afternoon和 I will put one in my bag 可知时态是一般将来时，故选A。
【点评】考查时态，注意一般将来时的用法。
11．If you go to bed earlier, you tired in the morning.
A. will feel
B. don't feel
C. won't feel
D. didn't feel
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：如果你上床睡觉早些，在早上你就不会感觉到累了。此题考查if 引导的条件状语从句，主句一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。根据句意，故选C。
【点评】考查动词时态。掌握主将从现的句子结构。
12．We ________ a party for Kate. It's supposed to be a surprise.
A. were having
B. had
C. will have
D. have had
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：我们将为凯特举办一个聚会。这应该是个惊喜。根据句意语境可知举办聚会这个动作还没有发生，需用一般将来时，故选C。
【点评】考查动词时态辨析题。熟练掌握时态的用法。
13．In the near future, there ________ self-driving cars in our city.
A. is
B. was
C. are
D. will be
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：在不久的将来，我们城市将会有自动驾驶汽车。根据In the near future，可知时态是一般将来时，there be结构的一般将来时为：there will be，故选D。
【点评】考查时态，注意there be结构的一般将来时为：there will be的用法。
14．Susan and her sister ________ some photos in the park the day after tomorrow.
A. take
B. took
C. will take
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：Susan和她的妹妹后天会在公园照一些照片。根据时间状语the day after tomorrow，可知句子时态是一般将来时，一般将来时结构will+do，故选C。
【点评】此题考查一般将来时。根据时间状语确定句子时态。
15．I don't know if he _____ tomorrow. If he _____, I'll go to see him.
A. leaves; gets up
B. will go; will go
C. will come; comes
D. is arriving; leaves
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】我不知道明天他是否会来。如果他来了，我会去看他。结合语境可知前文是宾语从句，根据时间状语可知从句中描述的是将来的动作，故用一般将来时态。下文是条件状语从句，当主句描述将来动作时，条件状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将来的动作，故选C。
【点评】英语宾语从句的时态和主句没有必然的联系，需结合语境进行具体分析。而英语状语从句的时态与主句有比较紧密的联系，若主句为一般将来时，时间和条件状语从句通常要用一般现在时表示将来，而不能直接使用将来时态。
16．— Excuse me. Could you tell me ?
— It will leave at 4:00 p.m.
A. how will you go to Shanghai
B. how you will go to Shanghai
C. when the bus would leave for Shanghai
D. when the bus will leave for Shanghai
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】这是一道根据回答写出问句所缺成分的题目，阅题时要仔细分析回答的句子。
句意：打扰一下，你能告诉我这辆公交车什么时候动身前往上海吗？它将会在下午4点的时候离开。据回答知问句问的是时间，故排除A和B。由题知，句子是一般将来时，故问句中也要用一般将来时态。故选D。
【点评】本题需要考生根据回答反推问题，在阅题时要仔细审题。
17．—Excuse me，could you please tell me if the meeting ________ on time?
—If it ________ tomorrow，we'll have to put it off.
A. will hold; snows
B. will be held; snows
C. will be held; snow
D. holds; will snow
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：—打扰了，请你告诉我会议是否准时举行好吗？—如果明天下雪，我们只好推迟了。第一个if引导的是宾语从句，表示将来会发生的事，用will表将来，hold the sports meeting 举办运动会。所以the sports meeting做主语，应该用被动语态。第二个if引导的是条件状语从句，主句是一般将来时，if从句则用一般现在时。故选B。
【点评】考查动词时态，if引导的条件状语从句使用主将从现。
18．— There ________a football match on TV tonight. I can't wait to watch it.
— Me, too. It's ________ Guangzhou Evergrande and the Australian team Melbourne Victory.
A. will be; between
B. will be; both
C. will have; between
D. will have; both
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意为：---今晚将有一场电视直播足球比赛，我非常想看。---我也是。这是广州恒达足球俱乐部与澳大利亚墨尔本足球俱乐部之间的比赛。根据语境，这是there be结构的一般将来时，应用there will be；both指两者，between指两者之间。故选A。
【点评】考查there be结构以及词语辨析。
19．I don't know whether mom _________ me to Beijing next week.
A. take
B. takes
C. will take
D. would take
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：我不知道妈妈下周是否会带我去北京。分析句子结构可知，此处是宾语从句，主句时态为一般现在时，从句时态根据主现从任原则，再根据从句中的next week可知，从句应该是表示将来的动作，所以用一般将来时，用will do形式，故选C。【点评】考查宾语从句时态。注意宾语从句时态的主现从任原则。
20．— Your father has gone to Shenzhen on business, hasn't he?
—Yes. And he ________ in two weeks.
A. will return
B. has returned
C. returned
D. returns
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——你的父亲已经去深圳出差，不是吗？——是的，他打算两周后回来。根据时间状语 in two weeks ，可知时态是一般将来时，will+动词原形，故选A。【点评】此题考查一般将来时。根据时间状语确定句子时态。
21．— Have you finished writing your book?
— Yes. It _______ and _______ soon.
A. is printing; is coming out
B. is being printed; will come out
C. is going to print, will be come out
D. is printed; has come out
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：你写成你的书了吗？是的它正在印刷，并且很快就要出版。被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者，即行为动作的对象。例如：English is spoken by many people.主语English是动词speak的承受者。被动语态由“助动词be＋及物动词的过去分词”构成。进行时态的结构：be being done,soon 不久，很快，将来的时间，故第二个空用将来时态，故选B。
【点评】考查语态和时态的用法。
22．If you work hard, ___________.
A. you will win a scholarship
B. you won a scholarship
C. will you win a scholarship
D. you have won a scholarship
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：如果你努力工作，你将获得奖学金。根据题干中的If you work hard,可知，此句是if引导的条件状语从句，主句要用一般将来时，故选A。
【点评】考查if引导条件状语从句的时态。
23．—Could you please tell me _______?
—Next week.
A. when he comes back
B. when does he come back
C. when he will come back
D. when will he come back
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——请问你能告诉我他什么时候回来吗？——下周。考查宾语从句，宾语从句应使用陈述语序，故排除BD，根据答语next week，可知从句应使用将来时，故答案是C。
【点评】考查宾语从句，注意宾语从句应使用陈述语序，同时应注意根据答语内容确定问句的内容或者时态。
24． We some robots at home in the future， and there some in the office,too.
A. will have； will have
B. have； will be
C. will have； will be
D. will have； are 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:在将来我们家里将有一些机器人并且办公室里也将会有一些。there be句型表示“某地（或某时）存在有某人（或某物），而并非某地（某人、某物或某时）拥有什么东西”，句中有若干个名词作主语，动词be常与后面主语中的第一个名词在数上
保持一致。have一般表示某人有某物。将来时态there will be 或there is /are going to be。根据时间in the future可知两个空都用将来时，故选C。
25．You good grades if you hard.
A. won't get; won't study
B. won't get; don't study
C. don't get; don't study
D. don't get; won't study
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：如果你不努力学习，你就不会取得好成绩。主句用一般将时，从句用一般现在时代替。故选B。
【点评】此题考查主从句的时态问题，平时应多归纳总结各种时态，语态和句式的结构及用法。
26．—How long you Liutle Women？
—I am due to return it in two weeks.
A. have；borrowed
B. will；lend
C. will；keep
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——你要借这本《小女人》多久？——我将在两周内归还。根据in two weeks，可知时态是一般将来时，how long可知是持续性动词，borrow和lend是瞬间动词，keep是持续动词，故选C。
【点评】考查时态，注意一般将来时的用法。
27．We______ to see the movie Life of Pi as soon as school is over.
A. go
B. went
C. will go
D. was going
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：我们一下课就将去看《少年派的奇幻漂流》这部电影。as soon as 引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时表示将来，主句用一般将来时，故选C
【点评】此考点也是中考最喜欢出现的考点，引导宾语从句时没有“主将从现”的说法。除了as soon as外，还有when, if也一样要注意“主将从现”。
28．- Let's go to the community if it __________ tomorrow.
- But nobody knows if it __________ tomorrow.
A. won't rain; rains
B. doesn't rain; rains
C. doesn't rain; will rain
D. won't rain; will rain
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——如果明天不下雨我们去社区吧。——但是没人知道明天是否
会下雨。第一空中if引导条件状语从句，用一般现在时表示将来；第二空if“是否”，引导
宾语从句，根据tomorrow可知用一般将来时，故选C。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
29．I don't know if my brother _____________ here tomorrow. If he _____________, I'll call you.
A. comes; comes
B. will come; comes
C. comes; will come
D. will come; will come
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：我不知道是否我哥哥明天将来，如果他来，我将给你打电话。第
一个句子中if意思是是否，tomorrow表明时态是一般将来时，所以用will come；第二个句
子中if 意思是如果，引导条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主句用will+动词原形，句子
是从句，所以用一般现在时，主语是he，所以用comes，故选B。
【点评】考查一般将来时和条件状语从句，注意平时识记if的用法，理解句意。
30．We ______ for a picnic if it doesn't rain tomorrow.
A. will go
B. went
C. have gone
D. go
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：如果明天不下雨，我们将去野餐。句子为条件状语从句，设空处
在主句，时态不受限制，根据tomorrow，可知句子时态为一般将来时，will do，故答案是
A。
【点评】考查一般将来时，注意条件状语从句中的主将从现只适用于从句，不适于主句。
31．— Excuse me, what time does Flight BA 2793 leave?
—Just a minute. I____for you.
A. check
B. checked
C. will check
D. havc checked
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：——打扰一下，航班BA 2793什么时候起飞？——稍等一下，我给
您查找。根据Just a minute.稍等一下，可知动作还未做，时态用一般将来时will+动词原
形。故选C。
【点拨】本题考查一般将来时，注意熟记结构will+动词原形。
32．Simon is interested in American culture. He _______________ English at Troy University next year.
A. study
B. studied
C. will study
D. would study
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：西蒙对美国文化感兴趣，明年他将要在美国特洛伊大学学习英语。根据next year明年，可知时态是一般将来时，结构为will+do，故选C。
【点评】考查一般将来时，识记一般将来时的用法。
33．—Hello, Mary! Have you finished your homework?
—Oh, not yet. It ______ in half an hour.
A. will finish
B. is finished
C. is going to finish
D. will be finished
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：---嗨，玛丽，你完成作业了吗？---哦，还没有。我半个小时后就完成。in+时间段，表示“多长时间以后”，用一般将来时。主语it指上文的homework，与finish之间构成被动关系be+过去分词，所以此处是一般将来时的被动语态，故答案为D。【点评】考查动词的时态和语态，注意语境中的时间状语是判断时态的关键，确定主语和动词的关系可以确定动词的语态。
34．- Could you go out for a walk with me after dinner?
- I ____ with you if it ____ rain.
A. will go; isn't
B. go; isn't
C. will go; doesn't
D. go; doesn't
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——晚饭后你能和我出去散步吗? ——如果不下雨, 我将去和你散步。根据I ____ with you if it ____ rain可知, 整个句子是含条件状语从句的主从复合句．意思是“如果”；当主句应该是一般将来时态, 从句用一般现在时态．主句中主语是I, 谓语动词will go；从句中it是主语, rain是实意动词, 否定式要用doesn't rain, “不下雨”, 故选C。
【点评】一般将来时；一般现在时
35．- Do you have any plans for tonight?
- Yes, I at the new Italian restaurant in town.
A. eat
B. have eaten
C. ate
D. am going to eat
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：——你今晚有什么计划吗? ——是的, 我打算在镇上新开的意大利饭馆吃饭。根据句中的时间词“tonight”判断此句应是一般将来时, 结构：am/is/are+ going to do； will do．故直接选D即可。
【点评】一般将来时
36．We____ shopping unless it ____ tomorrow.
A. will go, will rain
B. go, will rain
C. will go, rains
D. go, rains
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:除非明天下雨，否则我们将会去购物。unless 除非，引导条件状语从句，从句中应该用一般现在时表示将来，主句用一般将来时。故应选C。
【点评】考查动词时态。
37．With the development of science and technology, robot cooks ______ in our families in the future.
A. appear
B. appeared
C. will appear
D. is appearing
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：随着科技的发展，机器人厨师将来会出现在我们的家庭中。A是一般现在时；B是一般过去时；C是一般将来时；D是现在进行时。句中的in the future是一般将来时的标志，故答案为C。
【点评】考查考查动词的时态，注意时间状语的暗示作用。
38．Robots more heavy work for us in the future.
A. will do
B. did
C. have done
D. were doing
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：在将来, 机器人将为我们做更多繁重的工作。根据in the future 可知此处用一般将来时, 故选A。
【点评】一般将来时
39．— I hear Leo will leave for Korea for a meeting.
— Really? Do you know when he _______.
A. will start
B. to start
C. started
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——我听说Leo要去韩国开会。——真的吗？你知道他什么时候出发吗？when何时，此处询问将来的时间，故用一般将来时，因此选A。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
40．My father_________ very busy this week. He _________free next week.
A. will be ; is
B. is ; is
C. will be ; will be
D. is ; will be
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：父亲这一周很忙。下一周他将是空闲的。this week，指现在的状态，用一般现在时:主语+动词原形，如果主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词也变成第三人称单数，next week.指将来的状态，用将来时态：主语+will do。故选D。
【点评】考查动词时态的用法
二、初中英语一般现在时
41．These CDs well, and they will soon.
A. sell; sold out
B. sell out; be sold
C. sell; be sold out
D. sold out; be sold
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：这些CD卖得很好，很快就会卖完。sell卖，不及物动词；sell out 卖光，短语动词，相当于及物动词。根据第一个空格后有副词well，只能修饰sell作状语，卖得好，陈述一个事实，应用一般现在时，主语these CDs，复数，谓语动词要用原形；正式上文卖得好，才会很快卖光。they（these CDs）与sell out之间有被动关系，要用被动语态。空格前由助动词will，要用一般将来时的被动语态will be+过去分词。sell的过去分词sold，要用be sold out。故选C。
【点评】考查动词的时态和语态。根据句意和时间状语确定时态和根据主语与动词之间的关系，确定语态。
42．She always keeps a balanced diet. It _____ different kinds of foods.
A. include
B. includes
C. including
D. included
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：她总是保持均衡饮食。均衡饮食包括不同种类的食物。include在句中作谓语，故排除非谓语形式including，根据She always keeps a balanced diet.可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，谓语动词使用单三形式，故答案是B。【点评】考查一般现在时，注意一般现在时单三形式在具体语境中的运用。
43．Will you get wet if I ______ the experiment?
A. will do
B. do
C. does
D. did
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：如果我做实验，你会淋湿吗？if引导的条件状语从句，时态是主将从现，从句主语是 I，故谓语是动词原形，故选B。
【点评】考查时态，注意f引导的条件状语从句，时态是主将从现的用法。
44．If he _____ the money, he _____ a lot of clothes.
A. has; will buy
B. had; bought
C. had; would buy
D. had; will buy
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：如果他有钱，他会买许多衣服。if引导的时间状语从句遵循主将从现的原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，从句主语是he，动词用三单形式，have有，其三单是has，主句用一般将来时，其结构为will+动词原形，buy买，动词原形，bought是buy的过去式，故选A。
【点评】考查if引导的主从复合句的时态。主语if引导条件状语从句的用法。
45．Not only Li Ming but also his parents ______ in Canada now.
A. is
B. are
C. was
D. were
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：现在不仅李明，而且他的父母也在加拿大。根据now，可知时态是一般现在时，主语是his parents，复数，故用be动词用are，故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析，注意be动词are的用法。
46．Not only my parents but also my sister______ crazy about shopping online.
A. am
B. is
C. are
D. be
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：不仅我父母，我妹妹也着迷网上购物。描述客观事实，用一般现在时，not only…but also连接并列的主语时，遵循就近原则，根据my sister，名词单数，be 动词用is，故选B。
【点评】考查动词的时态和形式。注意一般现在时和主谓一致的用法。
47．—I don't know if it tomorrow.
—Well, if it , the school sports meeting will be cancelled.
A. will rain；will rain
B. rains；will rain
C. will rain；rains
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——我不知道明天会不会下雨。——如果下雨，学校运动会将被取消。第一个空是if引导宾语从句，tomorrow是一般将来时标志，故用will rain，第二个空是if引导的条件状语从句，时态是主将从现，故从句是一般现在时，主语是it第三人称单数，故谓语动词是单三式rains，故选C。
【点评】考查时态，注意if引导的条件状语从句的用法。
48．It that Yu Mei has changed a lot.
A. seems
B. looks like
C. seems like
D. seemed
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：于梅似乎改变了很多。根据has changed，可知现在完成时是对现在的影响，故排除D选项，look like，看上去像，不引导从句，it seems that，固定搭配，看上去好像……，故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意it seems that的用法。
49．I want to know if they ____ the spring sports meeting next month.
If they ____ it, I must get ready for it.
A. hold; will hold
B. will hold; hold
C. hold; hold
D. will hold; will hold
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：我想知道他们是否会参加下个月的春季运动会。如果他们同意，
我必须做好准备。第一个空是if引导的宾语从句，next month是将来时的标志，第二个空是if引导的条件状语从句，时态是主将从现，故此处是一般现在时，主语是they复数，谓语动词是动词原形，故选B。
【点评】考查时态，注意宾语从句和条件状语从句的用法。
50．— Linda has to Paris. How can I get in touch with her?
— Don't worry. She will call you as soon as she there.
A. been；will get
B. been；gets
C. gone；will get
D. gone；gets 【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：——琳达去巴黎了，我怎么跟她保持联系？——别担心，她一到达那里就会给你打电弧。根据I get in touch with her? 可琳达已经去巴黎了，不在说话现场，因此使用have gone 结构，答语是一个时间状语从句，时间状语从句因遵循主将从现的原则，as soon as后是从句，应使用一般现在时表将来，故答案是D。
【点评】考查have gone to与have been to的区别。注意两者意思的不同，同时要注意在时间状语从句中主将从现的原则。
51．—Let's go climbing if it ________ this Saturday.
—Good idea. But nobody knows if it ________.
A. is fine; rains
B. is fine; will rain
C. will be fine; rains
D. will be fine; will rain 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——本周六如果天气好我们去爬山吧。——好主意。但是没有人知道是否会下雨。第一句是条件句，应遵循主将从现的原则，应使用一般现在时，排除CD，第二句是宾语从句，应使用一般将来时，故答案是B。
【点评】考查条件状语从句主将从现的原则，注意识别if连接的到底是条件状语从句还是时间状语从句。
52．From the science book, Tom learned that the moon ______ around the earth.
A. is moving
B. moved
C. moves
D. has moved
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：从科学书籍中，汤姆了解到月亮围绕着地球旋转。宾语从句的从句中，谓语动词表示客观事实用一般现在时，月亮围绕着地球旋转是客观事实，故选C。【点评】考查时态，注意一般现在时的用法。
53．I ______________ to school on foot every day.
A. go
B. went
C. has gone
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：我每天步行去上学。根据every day，可知用一般现在时，主语I，谓语动词用原形，故选A。
【点评】此题考查一般现在时。根据时间状语确定句子时态。
54．I don't know when he _________ tomorrow.
—I will call you as soon as he _________.
A. will come; arrives
B. come; will arrive
C. will come; will arrive
D. come; arrive 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——我不知道他明天什么时候回来。——他一回来我就给你打电话。第一句是宾语从句，根据tomorrow，可知使用一般将来时，第二句是时间状语从句，在时间状语从句中应遵循主将从现的原则，所以使用一般现在时，故答案是A。
【点评】考查宾语从句和状语从句的时态，注意时间状语从句中主将从现的运用。
55．His father always ________ that he didn't have a chance ________ his dream.
A. regrets; to achieve
B. regretted; achieved
C. feels thankful; to achieve
D. feels thankful; achieved
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：他父亲总是很遗憾没有机会实现自己的梦想。regret，遗憾，feel thankful，很感谢，根据didn't have a chance可知，是遗憾的语境，描述客观事实是一般现在时，故谓语是regrets，have a chance to do，固定搭配，有机会做某事，故选A。【点评】考查固定搭配，注意一般现在时和have a chance to do的用法。
56．We'll go out for a picnic as soon as it .
A. stops raining
B. rain
C. stops to rain
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：雨一停我们就出去野餐。as soon as一……就……，引导时间状语从句，用一般现在时表示将来，由it可知用stops；stop doing停止做某事；stop to do停下来去做另一件事。故答案为A。
【点评】考查主将从现结构和stop的搭配，牢记在条件句和时间状语从句中用主将从现结构的基本规律。
57．Maria likes thrillers but she comedies.
A. not like
B. likes
C. doesn't like
D. like
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】主语为she她，助动词应该用does，其否定形式为doesn't，后面跟动词原形。故选C。
【点评】此题考查一般现在时的否定句式。
58．We will go to Tian'anmen Square to watch the raising of the national flag if it tomorrow.
A. will rain
B. rains
C. doesn't rain
D. won't rain
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】主句用一般将来时．if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时态，即“主将从现”，故选C。句意是：如果明天不下雨我们将去天安门广场看升旗。
【点评】本题考查if 引导的条件状语从句，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时。
59．— ________ you like hamburgers?
— No, I ________.
A. Are; am not
B. Do; am not
C. Are; don't
D. Do; don't
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】此题考查一般现在时的一般疑问句句式。句中有实义动词like喜欢，所以句首应该用助动词。主语为you你，助动词应该用do。回答也应该用do。故选D。
【点评】考查一般疑问句及其作答。
60．If it ________ fine tomorrow, we ________ to the park together.
A. is; go
B. is; will go
C. will be; will go
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：如果明天天气好，我们一起去公园。if 引导条件状语从句，时态是主将从现，故主句是将来时，从句是一般现在时，因此两个空分别是一般现在时的is，和将来时的will go，故选B。
【点评】考查时态，注意if引导条件状语从句的用法。
61．I will go camping if it this weekend.
A. won't rain
B. isn't raining
C. don't rain
D. doesn't rain
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：如果这个周末不下雨我将去宿营。if引导条件状语从句，在时间，条件，让步状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时，主句用一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态。A是将来时态，可排除B是进行时态可排除，C D是一般现在时态，因为从句主语是it，单数形式，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故答案为D。
【点评】本题考查条件状语从句的时态，当主句用一般将来时时，从句用一般现在时态代
替一般将来时态。
62．The girl ________ black hair and she ________ of medium height.
A. has; has
B. is; has
C. has; is
D. is; is
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：这个女孩有一头黑发，中等身材。第一个空格后有hair，头发，名词，要用及物动词，要用has；第二空格后有 of medium height中等身材的，形容词，要用连系动词is。故选C。
【点评】考查及物动词和连系动词的用法。注意根据句子结构，选择正确的动词。
63．—What does Jenny always do on weekends?
—She always .
A. do some cooking
B. does some reading
C. watched TV
D. exercise
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——Jenny周末通常做些什么？——她经常读书。She为第三人称单数,排除A和D。问句和答句时态保持一致,问句为一般现在时,答句也应用一般现在时。故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查时态和主谓一致。
64．When he ______, he ______ to be a policeman.
A. grow up; want
B. grows up; want
C. grows up; wants
D. grow up; wants
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：他长大后想当警察。根据主从句的主语he是第三人称单数，动词要用第三人称单数形式，故选C项。
【点评】考查一般现在时表将来。
65．He ______ his homework at school.
A. doesn't
B. don't do
C. don't
D. doesn't do
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】do one's homework是固定短语，意为“做家庭作业”。否定句需要用助动词来帮助构成，主语He是第三人称单数，故用助动词does，构成doesn't，后面跟动词原形 do，故选D。句意是：他不在学校里做家庭作业。
【点评】考查一般现在时否定句的构成，注意助动词的使用。
66．My father ________ Shanghai in two weeks.
A. leaves for
B. is leaving for
C. is leave for
D. leaves
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】根据句末的时间状语 in two weeks 可知用将来时，leave for 表示“动身去某地”，常用一般现在时表示将来的动作，故选A。句意是：我爸爸两个星期以后将动身去上海。
【点评】本题考查一般现在时代替将来时的用法。
67．One of them playing football.
A. don't like
B. doesn't like
C. isn't like
D. aren't like
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：他们中的一人不喜欢踢足球。此题考查一般现在时的否定句式。like喜欢（实义动词），前面应该用助动词。主语为one of them他们中的一人（单数三人称），助动词用does ,否定形式为doesn't，其后跟动词原形。故选B。
【点评】此题考查一般现在时的否定句式。
68．I in Beijing. Cindy in Shanghai.
A. am; are
B. is; am
C. am; is
D. is; are
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：我在北京。辛迪在上海。第一个句子的主语I，连系动词be要用am；第二个句子主语Cindy，男名，第三人称单数，连系动词要用is。故选C。
【点评】考查连系动词be的用法。根据主语的人称和数，选择连系动词be的正确形式。69．We English in class but Chinese by us all day.
A. speak; speak
B. speak; is spoken
C. is spoken; speak
D. is spoken; is spoken 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】第一空主语为we我们，所以此句为主动语态，故排除C和D。第二空主语为Chinese汉语，所以此句为被动语态，故选B。
【点评】此题考查一般现在时的主动语态和被动语态。平时应多归纳总结各种时态，语态和句式的结构及用法。
70．— I'm getting hungry. Do you know where we can get some good food?
— Of course! There ____________ a restaurant around the comer.
A. will be
B. was
C. is
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——我饿了。你知道在哪我们能买到一些食物吗？——当然！在街角附近有一家餐馆。句子说的是现在存在的状况，要用一般现在时，故选C。
【点评】考查句子的时态，根据语境选出合适的时态，确保句子通顺。
1.Which one of the following five is least like the other four? Cat - Lion - Dog - Turtle - Elephant 这道题很简单，cat （猫）、lion（狮子）、Dog（狗）和elephant（大象）都是哺乳动物mammal，而turtle，乌龟是在海滩上下了乌龟蛋，然后埋好再孵化的，因此是卵生动物。所以应该选D，乌龟！ 2．If you rearrange the letters UGNAIA, you would have the name of a: River - Country - City - Animal - Plant Guiana，南美洲北部一地区，分属英、荷、法三国。英属圭亚那于1966独立成为圭亚那。所以，这道题的答案应该是B 国家country. 3.What would be the next group of letters in this series? aaaa ... bdzb ... cgac ... djzd ... ???? enae - ekze - elxe - emae - eize - I don't know 这一组数字，看起来很奇怪，到哪里找规律呢？这可要测你的智能了。先看每组的第一个字母，abcd，简单，是按字母顺序嘛！那么下一组的第一个单词一定是e；再看第二个字母：adgj，有规律吗？没错，abcdefghij，规律就是，每个字母间相隔两个字母，所以依此类推，下一组单词的第二个字母应该是kln，当然，应该选备选答案中的A 4.What would be the next picture in this series? Choose one of the following five:
Unit 1 Growing Up Ⅱ. Translation 1.那是个正规宴会，我照妈妈对我讲的那样穿着礼服去了。（formal） As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to. 2.他的女朋友劝他趁抽烟的坏习惯尚未根深蒂固之前把它改掉。（take hold） His girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it took hold. 3.他们预料到下几个月电的需求量很大，决定增加生产。（anticipate） Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months, they have decided to increase its production. 4.据说比尔因一再违反公司的安全规章而被解雇。（violate） It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules. / Bill is said to have been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules. 5.据报道地方政府已采取适当措施避免严重缺水（water shortage）的可能性。 （avoid, severe） It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. /The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. 苏珊（Susan）因车祸失去了双腿。有一段时间，她真不知如何面对自己再也不能行走的事实。 一天，苏珊在浏览杂志时，被一个真实故事吸引住了。那个故事生动地描写了一个残疾（disabled）姑娘是如何成为一位作家的。苏珊读后深受鼓舞，开始相信她最终会成为一个有用的人生活下去。 Inspire vivid scan face up with finally Susan lost her legs because of / in a car accident. For a time, she didn’t know how to face up to the fact that she would never (be able to) walk again. One day, while scanning (through) some magazines, a true story caught her eye /she was attracted by a true story. It gave a vivid description of how a disabled girl became a writer. Greatly inspired, Susan began to feel that she, too, would finally be bale to lead a useful life. Unit 2 Friendship II. Translation 1)半个小时过去了，但末班车还没来。我们只好走路回家。（go by） Half an hour had gone by, but the last bus hadn’t come yet. We had to walk home.
新视野大学英语（第二版）第一册Unit 1 III. 1. rewarding 2. communicate 3. access 4. embarrassing 5. positive 6. commitment 7.virtual 8. benefits 9. minimum 10. opportunities IV. 1. up 2. into 3. from 4. with 5. to 6. up 7. of 8. in 9. for 10.with V. 1.G 2.B 3.E 4.I 5.H 6.K 7.M 8.O 9.F 10.C Sentence Structure VI. 1. Universities in the east are better equipped, while those in the west are relatively poor. 2. Allan Clark kept talking the price up, while Wilkinson kept knocking it down. 3. The husband spent all his money drinking, while his wife saved all hers for the family. 4. Some guests spoke pleasantly and behaved politely, while others wee insulting and impolite. 5. Outwardly Sara was friendly towards all those concerned, while inwardly she was angry. VII. 1. Not only did Mr. Smith learn the Chinese language, but he also bridged the gap between his culture and ours. 2. Not only did we learn the technology through the online course, but we also learned to communicate with friends in English. 3. Not only did we lose all our money, but we also came close to losing our lives. 4. Not only do the workers want a pay increase, but they also want reduced working hours. 5. Not only is the house expensive, but it is also too far away from my company. Translation VIII. 1. Not only can students choose when and where to learn for an online course, but they can also take time to think through answers before making a reply. 2. She is excited by the idea of online learning while be considers it meaningless and useless. 3. Communicating with native English speakers is a very rewarding experience from which we can learn a lot. 4. Today, more and more people have access to the Internet through which they look for the information they need. 5. He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after the children. She feels, however, that this is too much for her. 6. Now that we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work. IX. 1. 我永远都不会忘记那位老师，是他告诉我学外语是有趣的、有价值的。如果没有他，我的英语说得不会像现在这样好。
（C) 1. Which letter comes next? A C F J . A .H B .M C .O D.Q (C) 2. From what number can you take half and leave nothing? A. 1 B. 9 C.8 D. 5 (B) 3. What dog never barks? A． big dog B. hot dog C. small dog D. red dog (C) 4. Mr. White has two sons, and each of them has a sister. How many children does he have? A. one B. two C. three D. four (B) 5. What three letters make a man of a boy? A. old B. age C. boy D. mum (A) 6. In what mouth do woman talk the least A. February B. September C. January D. June 7. I meet three men on a bus. A speaks English. C only talks whit B. b can speak Chinese and English. What dose C speak? (Chinese) (C) 8. The words he gives on the computer is above my head. A 一目了然 B 终于醒悟 C 无法理解 D 头脑发昏 (A) 9. I don't like going after the dog. A 在人背后 B 无事生非 C滔滔不绝 D 当着她面 (C) 10. He is going after the dog. A. 拦截 B. 玩 C. 追逐 D. 戏弄 (D) 11. You can play with Bill. He is not in the same class. A.他与你不是同班 B他是个生手 C他棒极了 D他不是你的对手 (C) 12. He’ll succeed because he’s always at his books. A学识渊博 B博览群书 C刻苦学习 D意志坚强 (B) 13. He is the out fish of water. A离开水的鱼 B不和群 C需要水的鱼 D水中鱼 (B) 14. The little boy runs and runs until he blue in the face. A浑身发热 B筋疲力尽 C鼻青脸肿 D精神焕发 (A) 15. Ten to ten the train will be late. A很可能 B十分之一 C十二点五十 D十比一 (b) 16. I don’t like Mr. Chan. He is an old woman. A老太婆 B喜欢啰嗦的人 C没妻子的老头 D女人气的男人 (D) 17. If I go to see my uncle, I can read his books .It’s in two twos. A一分为二 B一文不名 C三心二意 D一举两得 找出水果名 18 would you show me the map, please? Apple 19 I arrived home long before you. Melon 20 A thief stole money and a computer last night. Lemon
1.我们的计算机系统出了毛病，但我觉得问题不大 We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it’s fairly minor. 2.父亲去逝的时候我还小,不能独立生活。就在那时，家乡的父老接过了教育我的责任。My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people of my hometown took over my upbringing at that point. 3.这些玩具必须得达到严格的安全要求后才可出售给儿童 The toys have to meet strict safety requirements before they can be sold to children. 4.作为新闻和舆论的载体，广播和电视补充了而不是替代了报纸。 Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers of news and opinion. 5.至于这本杂志，它刊载了世界各地许多报纸杂志上文章的摘要 When it comes to this magazine, it is/ carries a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world. 1.虽然受到全球金融危机后果的巨大影响，但是我们仍然相信我们能够面对挑战，克服危机。Though greatly affected by the consequences of the global financial crisis, we are still confident that we can face up to the challenge and overcome the crisis. 2.在持续不断的沙尘暴的威胁下，我们被迫离开我们喜爱的村庄，搬迁到新的地方。 Under threat of constant sand storms, we were compelled to leave our cherished village and move to the new settlement. 3.根据最近的网上调查，许多消费者说他们也许会有兴趣考虑购买电视广告中播放的产品。According to a recent online survey, a lot of consumers say they may be motivated to consider buying products shown in TV commercials. 4.看到卡车司机把受污染的废弃物倒在河边，老人马上向警方报告 Having spotted a truck driver dumping contaminated waste alongside the river, the old man reported to the police at once. 5.一些科学家坚信人们总有一天会喜欢转基因农作物的，因为它们能够提高产量，帮助发展 中国家战胜饥荒和疾病 Some scientists hold to the firm conviction that people will come to like genetically modified crops someday since they can increase yields and help combat hunger and disease in the developing world. 1.无论是在城市还是农村，因特网正在改变人们的生活方式。 The Internet is changing the way people live, whether they are in urban or rural areas. 2.和大公司相比，中小公司更容易受到金融危机的威胁。 Medium-sized and small companies are more vulnerable to the threat of the global economic crisis than large ones. 3.关于期末论文，教授要求我们先分析失业图表，然然后对过家的经济发展提供批评性的见解。 With regard to our term paper, the professor asked us to analyze the unemployment chart first, and then provide critical reflections on the nations economic development. 4.他从来也没有想到他们队会大比分赢得那场篮球赛。 It never occurred to him that their team would win the basketball match by a large margin.
Unit 1 Vocabulary 1.F ill in the gaps with words……. 1). Respectable 2).agony 3).put down 4).sequence 5).hold back 6).distribute 7).off and on 8).vivid 9).associate 10).finally 11).turn in/out 12).tackle 2. Rewrite each sentence…… 1)…has been assigned to the newspaper’s Paris office. 2)….was so extraordinary that I didn’t know whether to believe him or not. 3)….a clear image of how she would look in twenty years’ time. 4)….gave the command the soldiers opened fire. 3. Complete the sentences… 1).reputation; rigid; to inspire 2).and tedious; What’s more; out of date ideas 3).compose; career; avoid showing; hardly hold back Ⅱ. Synonyms in Context
https://www.doczj.com/doc/074378750.html,posed 2.severe 3.agony 4.extraordinary 5.recall https://www.doczj.com/doc/074378750.html,mand 7.was violating 8.anticipate Ⅲ.Collocation 1.at 2.for 3.of 4.with 5.as 6.about 7.to 8.in; in 9.from 10.on/upon Comprehensive Exercises Ⅰ.Cloze Text-related (1).hold back (2).tedious (3).scanned (4).recall (5).vivid (6).off and on (7).turn out/in (8).career Theme-related (1).last (2).surprise (3).pull (4).blowing (5). dressed (6).scene (7).extraordinary (8).image (9).turn (10).excitement Ⅱ.Translation 1.A s it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to. 2.H is girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it took
Unit 1 Part Ⅱ Reading Task Vocabulary Ⅰ1. 1)respectable 2)agony 3)put down 4)sequence 5)hold back 6)distribute 7)off and on 8)vivid 9)associate 10)finally 11)turn in 12)tackle 2. 1)has been assigned to the newspaper’s Paris office. 2)was so extraordinary that I didn’t know whether to believe him or not. 3)a clear image of how she would look in twenty years’time. 4)gave the command the soldiers opened fire. 5)buying bikes we’ll keep turning them out. 3. 1)reputation; rigid; to inspire 2)and tedious; What’s more; out of date ideas 3)compose; career; avoid showing; hardly hold back Ⅱviolating Ⅲ;in upon Comprehensive Exercises ⅠCloze back; tedious; scanned; recall; vivid; off and on; turn out/in; career ; surprise; pulled; blowing; dressed; scene; extraordinary; image; turn; excitement ⅡTranslation As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to. 2)His girlfriend advised him to get out of /get rid of his bad habits of smoking before it took hold. 3)Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months, they have decided to increase its production. 4)It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules. /Bill is said to have been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules. 5)It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. /The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. 2.Susan lost her legs because of/in a car accident. For a time, she didn’t know how to face up to the fact she would never (be able to) walk again. One day, while scanning (through) some magazines, a true story caught her eye/she was attracted by a true story. It gave a vivid description of how a disabled girl became a writer. Greatly inspired, Susan began to feel that she, too, would finally be able to lead a useful life. Unit 2 Part ⅡReading Task Vocabulary Ⅰ1. 1)absolutely 2)available 3)every now and then 4)are urging/urged 5)destination 6)mostly 7)hangs out 8)right away 9)reunion 10)or something 11)estimate 12)going ahead 2. 1)in the examination was still on his mind. 2)was completely choked up by the sight of his team losing in the final minutes of the game. 3)was so lost in study that she forgot to have dinner. 4)has come up and I am afraid I won’t be able to accomplish the project on time. 5)of equipping the new hospital was estimated at﹩2 million. 3. 1)were postponed; the awful; is estimated 2)reference; not available; am kind of 3)not much of a teacher; skips; go ahead Ⅱ;on Ⅲor less of/sort of 4. kind of/sort of 5. more or less 6. or something Comprehensive Exercises ⅠCloze up; awful; practically; neighborhood; correspondence; available; destination; reunion; Mostly; postponing; absolutely ; savings; embarrassment; phone; interrupted; touch; envelope; signed; message; needed ⅡHalf an hour had gone by, but the last bus hadn’t come yet. We had to walk home. 2)Mary looks as if she is very worried about the Chinese exam because she hasn’t learned the texts by
南京艺术学院第二册英语课文翻译（1~10） 第一单元 你去过古玩店吗？如果你能像买家那样博学，你就有可能买到不同凡响但又很便宜的东西。 幸运的发现 古玩店对许多人来说有一种特殊的魅力。高档一点的古玩店为了防尘，把文物漂亮地陈列在玻璃柜子里，那里往往令人望而却步。而对不太装腔作势的古玩店，无论是谁都不用壮着胆子才敢往里进。人们还常常有希望在发霉，阴暗，杂乱无章，迷宫般的店堂里，从杂乱地摆放在地面上的，一堆堆各式各样的破烂货里找到一件稀世珍品。 无论是谁都不会一下子就发现一件珍品。一个到处找便宜货买的人必须具有耐心，而且最重要的是看到珍品时要有鉴别珍品的能力。要做到这一点，他至少要像古董商一样懂行。他必须像一个专心致志进行探索的科学家一样抱有这样的希望，即终有一天，他的努力会取得丰硕的成果。 我的老朋友弗兰克哈利戴正是这样一个人。他多次向我详细讲他如何只花50英镑便买到一位名家的杰作。一个星期六的上午，弗兰克去了我家附近的一家古玩店。由于他从未去过那儿，结果他发现了许多有趣的东西。上午很快过去了，弗兰克正准备离去，突然看见地板上放着一只体积很大的货箱。古董商告诉他那只货箱刚到不久，但他嫌麻烦不想把它打开。经弗兰克恳求，古董商才勉强把货箱撬开了。箱内东西令人失望。除了一柄式样别致、雕有花纹的匕首外，货箱内装满了陶器，而且大部分都已破碎。弗兰克轻轻地把陶器拿出箱子，突然发现在箱底有一幅微型画，画面构图与线条使他想起了一幅他所熟悉的意大利画，于是他决定将画买下来。古董商漫不经心看了一眼那幅画，告诉弗兰克那画值50英镑。弗兰克几乎无法掩饰自己兴奋的心情，因为他明白自己发现了一件珍品。那幅不大的画原来是柯勒乔的一幅未被发现的杰作，价值几十万英镑。 第二单元 无论是男人、女人还是儿童，都可以从他们的衣着和外表的其他方面感受到时尚的影响。 时装流行的原理 时尚一直在变化和发展。时尚的五条基本原理是识别时尚及其流行趋势的基础。这些时尚原理保持不变。尽管时尚在变，但是这些原理却不变。他们是识别和预测时尚流行趋势的坚实基础。时尚流行的基本原理包括以下几条： 1．时尚的流行一般采取渐进的方式，很少采取突变的方式。时尚通常从一种风格逐渐地向另一种风格进化，是进化式的，而不是快速地变化。这一点经常可以从女裙长度的变化中得到体现。在一个季节中人们不希望裙子的长度有较大的变化。一般裙长要在几个季节甚至几年时间里缓慢地增加或减少。在20世纪50年代后期以及以后的10年里，裙子的长度开始以每年约1英寸的速度缩短，直至变成20世纪60年代后期的超短式样。在整个70年代，裙子的长度又逐渐增加。 2．消费者创造时尚。是消费者通过接受一种款式而抛弃另一种款式来决定流行的时尚，而不是设计师或制造商。尽管设计师、制造商、销售商可以促进或减缓新时尚的流行，但最终对时尚的接受与否还要取决于消费者。 3．价格不会影响时尚的流行。时尚的流行与否并不取决于价格。尽管一个新款式推出的价格会很高，但很快会有各种价格变化。一件向设计师定做的服装售价可能会高达几千美元，但是一旦此款式被仿制并以成衣批量生产，就会出现不同的价格以适合不同层次消费者的要
新编大学英语课后答案 Unit 1 Part One PREPARATION 1、 Different Kinds of Personal Relationships STEP ONE parent—child employer—employee clerk—customer husband—wife write—reader driver—passenger teacher—student host—guest buyer—seller doctor—patient boyfriend—girlfriend performer—audience STEP TWO co-workers，colleagues，classmates，roommates，schoolmates，seatmates，playmates，lovers，supervisor，neighbors，co-author、、、 Part Two Post-reading Reading Comprehension 1、 1、 1) A 2) B 3)A 4)A 5) B 6) C 7) A 8) C 2、1) killed 2) wounded 3) arrived 4) girl 5) badly/seriously 6) blood 7) none 8) American 9) type 10) orphans 11) French 12) difficulty 13) frightened 14) would 15) cried 16) Vietnamese 17) dying 18) understand 19) willing 20) friend 3、（略） Vocabulary 1、 1) reply 2) land 3) pat 4) supplied 5) wound 6) pat 7) replied 8) signed 9) wounded 10) supplies 11) sign 12) balance 13) land 14) balance 2、 run: 1) D 2) A 3)C 4)E 5) F 6) B match: 1) E 2) B 3)G 4)D 5) C 6) F 7) A 3、 1) Insert 2) in the balance 3) requests 4) relief 5) let out 6) tiny 7) steady 8) stiff 9) occasional 10) misunderstood 11) limited 12) action Translation 1) I'm tired、 I should not have gone to bed so late last night、 2) I don't/didn't know Bob very well, but we go/went out for an occasional drink together、 3) We are supposed to meet her at the train station、 4) You could clearly see people drowning, but/and yet you took no action to save
英语智力题–吴馨怡 1.Which one of the following five is least like the other four? Cat - Lion - Dog - Turtle - Elephant 这道题很简单，cat （猫）、lion（狮子）、Dog（狗）和elephant（大象）都是哺乳动物mammal，而turtle，乌龟是在海滩上下了乌龟蛋，然后埋好再孵化的，因此是卵生动物。所以应该选 D，乌龟！ 2．If you rearrange the letters UGNAIA, you would have the name of a: River - Country - City - Animal - Plant Guiana，南美洲北部一地区，分属英、荷、法三国。英属圭亚那于1966独立成为圭亚那。 所以，这道题的答案应该是 B 国家country. 3.What would be the next group of letters in this series? aaaa ... bdzb ... cgac ... djzd ... ???? enae - ekze - elxe - emae - eize - I don't know 这一组数字，看起来很奇怪，到哪里找规律呢？这可要测你的智能了。先看每组的第一个字母，abcd，简单，是按字母顺序嘛！那么下一组的第一个单词一定是e；再看第二个字母：adgj，有规律吗？没错，abcdefghij，规律就是，每个字母间相隔两个字母，所以依此类推， 下一组单词的第二个字母应该是kln，当然，应该选备选答案中的 A 4.What would be the next picture in this series? Choose one of the following five:
大学英语课文翻译及习 题答案 标准化管理部编码-[99968T-6889628-J68568-1689N]
Unit 1 1. A very curious boy, Tom, is interested not only in whats but also in whys and hows. 汤姆是个非常好奇的男孩，他不仅对“是什么”感兴趣，而且也对“为什么”和“怎么会”感兴趣。 2. Happiness, according to Prof. Smith, is the ability to make the most of what you have. 据史密斯教授说，幸福就是你能充分利用你所有的一切。 3. You’d better keep the book where your 15-year-old son can’t get his hands on. 你最好把这本书放在你15岁的儿子找不到的地方。 4. The story was very funny and Bill kept laughing while reading it. 这故事非常滑稽，比尔一边读一边不停地笑。 5. High-achieving students do not necessarily put in more time at their studies than their lower-scoring classmates. 成绩优秀的学生未必比他们得分较低的同学在学习上花费更多的时间。 6. How did you manage to persuade these students to take the speed-reading course 你是怎样设法说服这些学生修读快速阅读课的 7. Working hard is important, but knowing how to make the most of one's abilities counts for much more. 用功是重要的，但知道如何充分利用自己的才能更重要得多。 8. She asked her students to think for themselves rather than telling them what to think. 她要求学生独立思考，而不是告诉他们该思考什么。 Unit 2 1. Referring to the differences between American English and British English, he said, “The United States and Britain are, after all, two different countries.” 在谈及美国英语和英国英语的差别时，他说：“美国和英国毕竟是两个不同的国家。” 2. Prof. Smith encourages his students to think for themselves. “I am just as happy,” he often says, “even if you challenge me or completely disagree with me.” 史密斯教授鼓励他的学生独立思考。他常说：“即使你们对我提出质疑或者完全不同意我的看法，我也同样高兴。” 3. We called on him to take part in our conversation about pop music, but as soon as he joined in, he introduced a new topic and referred to the NBA finals of the previous week. 我们请他参加我们关于流行音乐的谈话，但他一参加进来就引入一个新的话题，谈起了上周的NBA决赛。 4. The driver is responsible for this accident. His car knocked down a tree and a man on his bike. 司机应对这次事故负责。他的车撞倒了一棵树和一个骑车的人。
《全新版大学英语阅读教程》(通用本)1-2册课后练习答案 UNIT ONE 1.Goodbye school Key to the Exercises I 1. B 2. D 3. D 4 D 5. C 6. A II 1. fling 2. supercilious 3. zoom 4. trudge 5. hoist Key to the Reading-skill Exercises Paragraph 1: 1. B 2. D paragraph 2 1. D 2. A 2.The Saturday Evening Post Information Related to the Text Key to the Exercises I. 1. D 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. C 6. C II . 1. She wants him to make something of himself and have an early start to his career . 2. He was afraid of the dogs that snarled behind the doors of potential buyers . He was timid about ringing the doorbells of strangers , relieved when no one came to the door , and scared when someone did , and could not deliver an engaging sales pitch . 3. The battle to make him different from his father . 4. The well-written composition he wrote about his summer vacation . 5. Writers didn't have to have any gumption at all . 3. Love The Neighbor Key to the Exercises I . 1. T 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. T 6. F II. 1.在我看来,美国的邻里关系正在变得不再融洽. 2.《圣经》里的戒律"热爱你的邻居"大概是一句拙劣的译文,它的本义必定是"尊敬你的邻居." 3.邻居开始共同做的唯一的一件事是相互接近,只有进一步发展关系,才有足够的理由成为最 好的朋友. 4.横跨在你们之间的车道,篱笆或栅栏并不真地就是一道冷漠的屏障,它们只不过是一条清晰 的分界线. 5.邻里较之社区更容易使人产生怀旧情绪,但社区也许是一个更好的构成单位. UNIT TWO 4.Making Friends in American Culture Key to the Exercises I. 1. A 2. D 3. C 4. D 5. C 6. D II. 1. Because there is a language barrier , many Chinese are hesitant to speak with strangers and they don't know what to talk to American about or how to keep the conversation moving . 2. His class and major . 3. These questions help people participate in the conversation . 4. When the other person first gives his name himself . 5. Communication . Key to the reading-skill Exercises Paragraph 1 : 1. C 2. A