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2011年江苏省盐城市中考英语试题及答案(WORD版)

2011年江苏省盐城市中考英语试题及答案(WORD版)
2011年江苏省盐城市中考英语试题及答案(WORD版)

盐城市二O一一年高中阶段教育招生统一考试

英语试题

注意事项:

1.本试卷包含第I卷选择题(第1—45题)、第Ⅱ卷非选择(第46~85题及书面表达题)两部分。本次考试时间为100分钟,卷面总分为l20分。考试形式为闭卷。

2.本试卷中所有试题必须作答在答题卡上规定的位置,否则不给分。

3.答题前,务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用书写黑色字迹的0.5毫米签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上。

第I卷(选择题,共60分)

一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。

1. Ge You is popular film star in China, who likes listening to music.

A.a B.an C.the D./

2. interesting it is to go sailing in Qingdao in summer!

A .What B. What an C. How D. How an

3. —Where's David?

—He be in the playground because he is fond of playing basketball.

A. will

B. may

C. can't

D. mustn't

4. —Can I use your e-dictionary?

—Sorry. I don't have .

A. it

B. this

C. that

D. one

5. Sandy feels unhappy because nobody seems to _ her progress.

A. notice

B. look

C. watch

D. read

6. —I'll go to Beijing for the coming summer holiday.

— .

A. Thank you

B. It doesn't matter

C. The same to you

D. Have a good time

7. I saw Li Ming near the river on my way home.

A. plays

B. playing

C. to play

D. played

8. The two cities have reached an to develop science and technology.

A. education

B. excitement

C. agreement

D. invention

9. Mr. White came to our school in 2008, and since then he us English.

A. teaches

B. taught

C. has taught

D. will teach

10. Many volunteers food and water to the local people in Japan after the tsunami.

A, gave out B. cut out C. put out D. found out

11. Plan your time carefully and make sure you have some time what you like every day.

A. do

B. to do

C. doing

D. done

12. I along the road when I saw Peter. So we stopped and had a chat.

A. walked

B. was walking

C. would walk

D. had walked

13. —Is Mr. Black ill?

—I think he will have to stay at home to have a good rest.

A.I don't think so.

B. I'm afraid not.

C. I hope so.

D. I'm afraid so.

14. —Excuse me. Could you tell me____?

—It will leave at 4:00 p.m.

A. how will you go to Shanghai

B. how you will go to Shanghai

C. when will the bus leave for Shanghai

D. when the bus will leave for Shanghai

15. —How soon ___all the work____?

—In a week.

A. will...finish

B. is...going to finish

C. will...be finished

D. are...going to be finished

二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

A passenger(乘客)told an air hostess(空姐)that he needed a cup of water to take medicine when the plane just took off. She told him that she would bring him the 16 soon.

Twenty minutes 17 , when the passenger's ring for service sounded, the air hostess realized it at once. She was kept so busy that she 18 to bring him the water. Therefore, the passenger was held up(延迟)to take his medicine. She hurried over to him with a cup of water, but he 19 it.

In the following hours on the flight,__20 time the air hostess passed the passenger, she would ask him with a smile 21 he needed help or not. But the passenger never 22 her words.

When he was going to get off the 23 ,the passenger asked the air hostess to hand him the passengers' booklet(意见簿).She was very _24 .She knew that he would write down sharp words, which might make her 25 the job. 26 with a smile she handed it to him.

Off the plane, she 27 the booklet, and cracked a smile, for the passenger put it, "On the flight, you asked me if I needed help for twelve times 28 .How can I refuse 29 twelve sincere smiles?"

That's right! It was the twelve smiles of the air hostess that touched(感动)the passenger __30__and of course she wouldn't lose her job!

16. A. milk B. juice C. coffee D. water

17. A. late B. later C. ago D. after

18. A. remembered B. forgot C. wanted D. learned

19. A. accepted B. took C. refused D. received

20. A. some B. either C. another D. each

21.A. why B. when C. whether D. how

22.A. paid attention to B. thought of C. heard of D. worried about

23.A.coach B. bus C. train D. plane

24.A. happy B. cheerful C. sad D. excited

25. A. lose B. loses C. losing D. lost

26.A. And B. So C. Then D. But

27.A.opened B. closed C. destroyed D. hid

28. A. at all B. in all C. of all D. all over

29. A. her B. your C. their D. our

30. A. peacefully B. comfortably C. deeply D. slowly

三、阅读理解(共I5小题,每小题2分,计30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A.、B、C、D四个选项中选出最住选项。

A

There are four parts in IELTS: listening, speaking, reading and writing.

Listening is very important. Are you confident? Have you made good

preparation? The book IELTS Listening is helpful for your preparation for

IELTS.

Car and Driver is the world's most popular automotive magazine. It

provides information and entertainment for people who like cars. It offers

the best vehicle tests in the business. The magazine also covers the latest

developments in car technology

Once you own the book you will become a good speaker. Susan

Weinschenk’s excellent ideas on how to make a perfect speech are very

helpful to you. With the help of the book, you will be confident to know

how to give your speech. Also, you will learn how to attract your audience

during the speech.

The book offers healthy and delicious food. These dishes can all be

completed in less than half an hour, and in many cases, in just a few

minutes. Sisson and Meier show you how to delight your family or guests

every time with quick, delicious meals using local materials, meats, healthy

fats (yes, and real butter) and common herbs and spices.

31. Which of the following will help to improve your speech?

A. IELTS Listening

B. Car and Driver

C. Quick &Easy Meals

D. Designing Effective Speech Interfaces

32. Who will probably be interested in Quick&Easy Meals?

A. Car fans

B. English speakers.

C. Housewives

D. Businessmen.

33. How many of the four short passages are introductions of magazines ?

A. One

B. Two

C. Three

D. Four

B

There was a man who had a little son. He loved him very much. Every day after work the

man would come home and play with the little boy.

When the man came home from work one night, he found that he had some extra work to do.And he wasn't able to play with his little son, He wanted to give the boy something to keep him busy. So, looking around his study, he saw a magazine with a large map ot the world on the cover. He got an idea He patiently tore the map up into pieces. Then he led his son into the dining room and spread the pieces on the table. He

explained to the boy that it was a map of the world. He told the boy to put it back together and they could play together when he finished. Surely this could keep the child busy for hours, he thought.

After about thirty minutes, the boy came to the man and said, ""Okay, it's finished, Dad. Can we play now?"

The man was surprised, saying, "That's amazing! How did you do that?" The boy said," It was easy. On the back of the page was a picture of a man. When I put the man together, the whole world appeared completely."

34. Why couldn't the man play with his son that night?

A. He had to read a magazine.

B. He had some extra work to do.

C. He had to learn something about a map.

D. He had to stay at his office for extra work.

35. What did the man ask his son to do?

A. To read the magazine to find the map.

B. To tear the map of the world up into pieces.

C. To put the pieces of the map of the world back together.

D. To clean the dining room first, and then read the map of the world.

36. How long did it take the boy to finish the work?

A. A few hours.

B. About an hour.

C. About half an hour.

D. The whole night.

37. Which of the following is TRUE about the passage?

A. It's a report about a father's extra work.

B. It's a story between a father and his clever son.

C. It's an advertisement for the map of the world.

D. It's a poster about how to deal with parents' problems.

C

When you are curious about something and want to know more about it, you can use the way of asking questions. Asking questions is the first step to make discoveries and find interesting answers. The following steps can guide you during the research.

Step l Write down the subject that you are interested in on a piece of paper. Just get the main

idea down. For example, you might write:

Discover more about robots.

Step 2 Stop and think for a moment about what you have already known about your subject. List what you have already known like the sentences below:

1. The first robot appeared in the USA in 1959.

2. A robot can do housework and act as a teacher.

3. Sometimes a robot catches viruses and causes a lot of problems.

Step 3 What can you do with what you want to learn? By asking questions, start writing down questions about the robots on the paper:

1. What might robots be like in the future?

2. What other things can robots do for people?

3. What kind of power will robots possibly use in five years?

Step 4 Armed with your list of questions, you can now go to the nearest library or computer to begin your research. As you learn more about your subject, you'll probably discover some new questions.

For example, you might discover that robots can help scientists explore dangerous places, like the sea and outer space. How? What happened? Asking new questions can help you research your subject more widely.

The next time you find something interesting to research, take time to organize your thinking by asking good questions. And remember that learning more always brings more questions.

38. What does the writer advise us to do when we're curious about something?

A. To read more books about it.

B. To look it up in the dictionary.

C. To turn to the teacher for help,

D. To raise questions and find the answers.

39. What does the underlined part “Armed wit h your List of questions” mean?

A. Writing down your list of questions.

B. Discussing your questions with others.

C. Taking your list of questions with you.

D. Putting your list of questions under your arm.

40. What might be the correct order of the steps when you do research?

①List what you want to learn. ②Find new problems.

③List what you've already known. ④Choose a research subject.

A.④③①②

B.④①③② c.②③④① D. ③②①④

41. What might be the best title for this passage?

A. Doing Research on Robots

B. Asking Good Questions While Doing Research

C. Having Interesting Answers on Robots

D. Finding Subjects before Doing Research

D

It's a goal for millions and millions of families every year to keep the Christmas spending within a certain amount of money, but you can still afford the gifts because your loved ones will enjoy them. This concern (忧虑) is becoming greater and greater theses days. Even so, there are several things that you can do to help, Hit the sales. No one wants to get up at four o'clock in the morning and fight to get a good deal(交易)on Black Friday ( the first Friday at Christmas time).

It's surely very difficult to pick up the courage and get out there in the cold for a good deal,, But sometimes it can be well worth.

Many retailer(零售商)offer specials all through the day. Some even offer online Black Friday specials, so

we may still be able to get a great deal on Black Friday.

Read advertisements regularly.Once the Christmas shopping season is

coming, retailers will be hungry for business. They will try their best to get us into

the store. Please read the weekly advertisements of sales among the major retailers

from time to time. We may be lucky enough to find different prices for the same

thing in different shops.

Shop online. Some of us don't like running from store to store to get the best price on the perfect gift.. Some of us don't like to go out in the cold at all, and then, we can do online shopping. The world of online shopping makes it possible for us to visit all the major retailers and some specialty stores on the Internet. We can find exactly what we are looking for at the best possible price without even having to leave the house, With traditional Christmas shopping, it will always take us a long time to wait if we want to get the perfect gift.

42. The underlined word "specials" in Paragraph 2 means_ _ .

A.赠品B.奢侈品C.特价商品D.圣诞礼品

43. We can have more choices to get a good deal_ _.

A. on the Internet

B. in specialty stores

C. from salesmen

D. from retailers

44. In this passage the writer wants to_ _.

A. tell us to shop online

B. tell us the best way to do shopping

C. show us how hard it is to do Christmas shopping

D. give us advice on how to get a good deal at Christmas time

45. From the passage we can infer(推断)that_ _.

A. people are surely able to get a good deal on Friday

B. it is possible for people to buy the perfect Christmas gifts with less money

C. retailers will be hungry because they are busy selling Christmas gifts

D. with traditional Christmas shopping, people can't buy the perfect gifts

第II卷(非选择题,共60分)

四、任务型阅读(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。

We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you to live green life.

Remember these three words: reduce, reuse and recycle

Reduce means "use less". Don't waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think if it is really necessary or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy things, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from abroad.

Reuse means "use again". Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should take care of them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don't use a paper cup or a paper bag. It's better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.

Recycle means "change things into something else". Although it takes energy to change something into something else, it's better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.

Title:46 to Live a Green Life

We produce waste every day and it is47 to us.We can do somethjng to help. Ideas Does Don'ts

To 48 Use less

* Try to save something.

* Don't buy too many things

from foreign49

To reuse Use 50

* Use things for as long as possible.

* Buy things that last long.

* Take care of things or51 the old things.

*Don't use 52cups or bags.

To recycle Change things into something 53

*Join in recycling programmes.

*Buy 54 made from recycled materials.

*Don't55 things away or

burn them,

五、词汇(共25小题,每小题1分,计25分)

A.根据句意和提示写出单词,完成句子。

56. We all know that Millie has a ▲(宠物)dog named Eddie.

57. We are going to celebrate the 90th birthday of our Party on ▲(七月)lst , 2011.

58.A strong wind came from behind ▲(突然)and we lost the umbrella in the wind.

59. The roads are becoming more and more ▲(拥挤的)because of too much traffic.

60. I'd love to join you in the camping, but I ▲(允诺)to go cycling with John yesterday.

61. My mother was so tired that she fell a ▲when watching TV,

62.E ▲fresh vegetables and doing enough exercise will be good for your health.

63. Kung Fu Panda II is a fantastic film and I want to see it. But I can't d ▲when to go.

64. It's dangerous to run w ▲in all directions when an earthquake happens.

65. We are good friends and seldom speak or act a ▲each other.

66. My family live on the ▲(five) floor of the tall building.

67. Simon and Linda didn't tell us the news. They wanted to keep the secret to ▲(they).

68. Young ▲(read) are crazy about Guo Jingming's books.

69. Listen! The lovely birds are singing nicely and ▲(soft) in the trees.

70. Ricky had a ▲(please) trip to Lushan Mountain last spring.

B.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使短文正确、通顺、连贯(每词限用一次)。

job, chance, fourth, why, live, easy, honest, good, in order to, come out

Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. I'm here today to share a good lesson with you. It is a true story about an overseas student 71 in Germany.

After years of hard work, this student graduated with amazing achievements. Everyone thought he was going to get a good 72 easily and have a bright future. But to his disappointment, he was not even given the 73 for an interview! The third time he was refused, he couldn't help telephoning the company to ask. 74 they didn't want him. The answer was simple. "We don't offer jobs to 75 people in Germany."

What was wrong, you might wonder? The truth is ,shortly after he arrived in Germany, this clever student found that it was 76 to skip buying subway tickets. So 77 save money, he often went without a ticket. As a result, he had been caught without a ticker in the subway 78 times.

From this story, we leam that we may get short-term benefits in dishonest ways,but the truth will 79 sooner or later and the cost is high. So remember : honesty is the 80 rule.

That’s all for my speech. Thank you!

六、翻译句子(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)

根据所给提示完成下列句子。

81. Amy擅长游泳。

Amy is __ ▲__.

82.为什么不尽你最大的努力去帮助需要帮助的人?

▲try your best to help people ▲?

83. ORBIS医生们几乎没有空闲时间与家人团聚。

ORBIS doctors ▲have any ▲to get together with

their families.

84.因为公共场所禁止吸烟,我相信越来越多的人将会戒烟。

I guess more and more people will ▲smoking because it's not allowed

in ▲

85.最近,盐城已经成功地举办了两场为贫困儿童筹款的慈善演出。

Recently two charity shows ▲successfully in Yancheng to raise money

for ▲.

七、书面表达(共l题,计15分)

初中三年的英语学习中,北京阳光中学的同学成了与我们朝夕相处的朋友,其中Daniel

的善良和助人为乐等优秀品质给我们留下了深刻的印象。请根据课本内容及下表提示,用英

语写一篇题为“My Friend Daniel”的短文。

Daniel

Appearance

Likes

Dislikes sports

Personality Helpful—help an old woman cross the road Kind—work at the Helping Hands Club creative-—create a TV programme

What can you learn from him?

注意事项:

1.词数:80词左右(已给出的文章开头不计入总词数):

2.文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息;

3.文章必须包含表格所提供的主要信息,并作适当发挥。

My Friend Daniel

My friend Daniel comes from Beijing Sunshine Secondary School. He_______________________ ________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________

盐城市二O一一年高中阶段教育招生统一考试

英语试题评分标准

1-5 ACBDA

6-10 DBCCA

11-15 BBDDC

16-20 DBBCD

21-25 CADCA

26-30 DABBC

31-33 DCA

34-37 BCCB

38-41 DCAB

42-45 CADB

46. How 47. harmful 48. reduce 49. countries 50. again 51. repair 52. paper 53. else 54. products 55.throw 56. pet 57. July 58. suddenly 59.crowded 60. promised 61. asleep 62. Eating 63. decide 64.wildly 65. against 66. fifth 67. themselves 68. readers 69. softly 70. pleasant

71. living 72. job 73. chance 74. why 75. dishonest 76. easy 77. In order to 78. four 79. come out 80. best

81. good at swimming

82. why don’t you, in need

83. hardly, spare time

84. give up, public

85. have been held, poor children

书面表达略

2018年湖南省长沙市中考英语试卷-答案

长沙市2018年初中学业水平考试 英语答案解析 Ⅰ.听力技能 1.【答案】C 2.【答案】B 3.【答案】B 4.【答案】C 5.【答案】A 6.【答案】C 7.【答案】A 8.【答案】B 9.【答案】B 10.【答案】B 11.【答案】A 12.【答案】C 13.【答案】B 14.【答案】A 15.【答案】C 16.【答案】C 17.【答案】A 18.【答案】C 19.【答案】A 20.【答案】B Ⅱ.知识运用 第一节语法填空 21.【答案】C 【解析】句意为:天气预报说今天下午有阵雨。是吗?我们最好现在就离开,以防万一,had better do sth.为固定用法,意为“最好做某事”。故选C。 【考点】固定用法。 22.【答案】B

【解析】句意为:那边的那位男士是Adam吗?不可能是他。他去香港度假了。must意为“一定”,表示肯定推测;can't意为“不可能”,表示否定推测;mustn't意为“禁止,不许”,不表示推测。故选B. 【考点】情态动词辨析。 23.【答案】C 【解析】句意为:这对双胞胎看起来长得一样吗?不,Jane比Claire 高一点。此处应用a little修饰形容词的比较级“taller”。可修饰比较级的词有:much,a lot,far,a little,a bit,still,even等。故选C。 【考点】副词辨析。 24.【答案】A 【解析】句意为:我可以吃几个苹果?你可以吃两个(苹果),剩下的(苹果)是给Jim的。the others特指某一范围内的其他的(人或物),相当于the other+名词复数;others泛指“其他的人或物”,相当于other+名词;the other表示“两者中的另一个”。根据句意可知,此处指这些苹果中剩下的,表特指。故选A。 【考点】代词辨析。 25.【答案】A 【解析】句意为:除非你有驾驶证,否则你不许开车上路。unless意为“除非”,符合句意;if意为“如果”;since意为“自从”,均与句意不符。故选A。 【考点】连词辨析。 26.【答案】C 【解析】句意为;妈妈,我给我们买了两张2018俄罗斯世界杯的票。真的吗?真是让人惊喜!surprise意为“意想不到(或突然)的事,令人惊奇的事(或消息)”,是可数名词,应用感叹句结构:What a/an+形容词十名词!故选C。 【考点】感叹句。 27.【答案】B 【解析】句意为:英国物理学家Stephen Hawking 被誉为“在世的最聪明的人”,他于2018年3月14日在英国逝世。根据句意可知,此处表示过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时;且动词praise 与宾语从句的主语“who”(指代“Stephen Hawking”)之间是被动关系,应用被动语态。故选B。 【考点】动词的时态和语态。 28.【答案】A 【解析】句意为:只要我们整个社会不断努力,我们将会使天空再次变蓝。分析句子结构可知,as long as 引导条件状语从句,主可用的是一般将来时,根据“主将从现”原则,从句应用一般现在时表示将来,故选A。 【考点】动词的时态。

2011年江苏省盐城市中考英语试题及答案(WORD版)

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