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牛津高中英语模块一第一单元复习

牛津高中英语模块一复习

Unit one school life

一、教学内容：

牛津高中英语模块一Unit 1 （上）

二、教学要求：

1．掌握和校园生活有关的常用单词、词组与句型。

2．学会描述校园生活和学校设施。

High school is a time of discovery, learning and hard work!高中是探索、学习和辛勤劳动的时期Huge campus and low-rise building 学校面积大，没有高层建筑。

Twelve laboratories are available for different experiments.12个实验室可供不同试验使用。Each room comes with its own bothroom and Internet access.每个房间都有自己的卫生间和英特网接口。

3．学习阅读技巧：skimming&scanning。

4．语法：定语从句（一）

【知识重点与学习难点】

一：重点词组

class teacher 班主任at ease with 和….相处不拘束school hours学校作息时间earn respect from 赢得…的尊敬sound like听起来象for free 免费

get a general idea 了解大意as well as 除….以外, 也key words 关键词

word by word 逐字逐句地find one’s way around 认识路

develop an interest in 培养对….的兴趣surf the Internet网上冲浪

in charge of….. 负责，掌管make use of 利用attend to 照顾，照料

earn a living 谋生achieve one’s goal 实现目标on average 平均

prepare for 为、、、、做准备drop out 辍学on display 展示

make a speech 做研究look back on 回忆，回顾inform．．of ．．．告之、、、、某事be fond of 喜欢

二：难点讲解

1.I was very happy with the school hours in Britain because school starts around 9 a.m. and

ends about 3.30 p.m.

我对英国学校的作息时间很满意因为学校大约上午9点开始上课，下午3点半左右放学。

Be happy with=be pleased with, around=about。

2.This means I could get up an hour later than usual as schools in China begin before 8 a.m.

这意味着我可以晚一小时起床，因为在中国学校8点钟上课。

as adv.同样地, 被看作, 象prep.当做conj.与...一样, 当...之时, 象, 因为

本单元多次出现as, 用法各不相同,应注意比较。另外as 还可以构成一些常用词组：as if 就好像, as far as就….而言, so as to以便于, as for至于, such as例如，等等。

mean to do sth 打算做某事，mean doing sth意味着by means of 用．．．的方法。

The attack of Pear Harbor meant a declaration of war with the United States.

The raise of salary means that I can send my daughter to a better school.

3.He also told us that the best way to earn respect from the school was to work hard and achieve

high grades.

他还告诉我们赢得学校尊敬的最好方法是努力学习并取得好成绩。

The best way to do sth is to…..结构用来表达做某事的最好方法是….., 例如:

The best way to learn English is to use it as often as possible.

4.I found the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school, but it was a bit

challenging for me at first because all the homework was in English.

我发现这儿的家庭作业没有我原来学校的多，但一开始对我有些挑战性，因为所有作业都是英语的。

As…..as, 中间加形容词或副词,一般要连接两个相同的句子成分, 请比较下面两句话: You hate him as much as I (=You hate him as much as I hate him).

You hate him as much as me(=You hate him as much as you hate me).

Used to 过去常常, 隐含的意思是现在的情况已经不同。例如:

She used to study very hard. ( She does not study so hard any more).

Used to 的否定形式是usedn’t to/ didn’t use to

注意：be used to sth/doing 表示习惯于….eg:he is used to living here.

Be used to do sth 被用来做某事bamboo can be used to build house

5.I do like eating desserts after meals as you mentioned in your article.

就像你在文章中提到的那样，我的确喜欢在饭后吃甜食。

Do、did在陈述句中，用在动词前表示强调，可译作的确、确实。

6.Former student return from China

一位校友重中国归来

former, past, old 虽然都和过去有关，但侧重点不同。former：“过去曾经是...的、前任….”, past: “过去的” old“老的、从前的”。例如: former president前总统，past experience 以往的经验，my old school我的母校。

7：on the first…..attend……. 介词on用在具体的某一天的上午，下午，晚上

Eg: the accident happened on the morning of july 1st.

2:attend 出席，参加，照料，attend class 上课attend school 上学attend a meeting开会attend on/upon sb 照顾某人

辨析：take part in, join , join in attend

Take part in 指带有责任心的参加某项活动，如体育，比赛，战斗等，join指加入团体，组织，如参军，入团，入党，join in 指参加正在进行的活动，如比赛，娱乐，谈话，attend 指出席或参加会议，音乐会，婚礼，

Eg: every four years, many athletes from different countries take part in the Olympic Games.

He joined the army at the age of 15

Would you like to join in our discussion?

Today I have a meeting to attend

8：this……average size\..... average adj 平均的，n.平均数on(the/an) average 平均Above(the)average 平均水平以上below(the) average平均水平以下

9：I…… for free

For free 免费，free of charge 也做免费，做表语，状语，free from 不受。。。。影响

Eg: It was once a beautiful city free from pollution.

10：cooking ………fun…….

Fun意为：娱乐，玩笑，有趣，为不可数名词，

For fun开玩笑，不是认真的，have fun 玩的开心what fun 多么开心make fun of 嘲笑，取笑，

辨析：fun joke trick

Fun是不可数名词joke 是可数名词且前面要加不定冠词play a joke on sb

trick有恶作剧之意play a trick on sb

11：prepare 预备，准备，prepare for sth 为。。。。做好准备prepare to do sth 准备做某事

12：at the end of …….在。。。的末端，在。。。。尽头

Eg:you will see the station at the end of this road.

辨析：at the end in the end by the end of

At the end 表示在结束的地方，在尽头，in the end=at last 最终，终于，by the end of “到。。。。。结束时’，表示过去的时间

Eg:this article is very surprising at the end.

In the end I understood what the teacher said.

By the end of the year, all of them had achieved something.

词汇：bring to an end使终止come to an end结束from beginning to end 从头到尾

Stand an end 倒立to the end到最后without end无尽，无穷的，

13：students at that school have to study ………..drop………..

Drop behind 落后drop by顺便访问，drop off 睡着，减少drop out 不参加，退出，drop in on sb 顺便拜访某人drop in at sp 顺便拜访某地

drop sb down让某人下车drop sb a note 给某人留言，便条

14: I missed Chinese food a lot at lunch

Miss：vt 未击中，逃过，避开，未赶上想念

Eg:you have missed the target

I miss living in the country.

辨析：miss 与lose的区别

都有遗失，错过的意思，但是lose语气较强，指由于大意，不幸，事故等失去某人或者某物，miss语气弱一些，指需要时发觉不在身边

Eg: he lost his son in the war.

He missed the chance.

Miss out 漏掉，miss school 缺课，miss an appointment 失约

三：语法定语从句讲解另附

四：【阅读技巧】

Skimming & Scanning

Skimming略读，skim原意是轻轻掠过表面，作为阅读技巧是指通过浏览文章标题，主题句，插图和图表等方法了解文章的大意。Skan, 本意是扫描，这里指用眼光快速扫视书报等材

料寻找我们想要的信息。他们的区别在于Skimming是为了了解文章的大意,而Scanning是为了寻找某些具体信息。Skimming & Scanning都是快速阅读的重要策略，也是信息时代我

们必备的技能。尤其是在阅读英语时，注重练习Skimming & Scanning可以帮助克服逐字逐句的阅读习惯（如finger-point reading, lip reading），提高阅读速度。

五：书面通知

书面通知具有以下特点：

(1) 书面通知的正文上面的正中有NOTICE或ANNOUNCEMENT 标志。

(2) 在正文最后的右下角要写上发通知的单位或组织者的姓名。

(3) 在左下角写上发出通知的日期。

时间，地点，日期，事件，人物要素等要写清楚。要简洁明了。

六：课堂练习

（C）

Dear sir ,

I read your story (of the 4th February ) about the cost of living in the country rather than in the town, and I agree with most of the points that you made .My husband and I lived in the middle of Holton until two years ago a seaside town of nearly five hundred thousand people .When my husband stopped working ,we moved to our present house in a small village at the foot of Roland Hill , And there is no Doubt (疑问) that our costs are higher now.

I have to do my shopping in small shops ,where the food is more expensive than in city supermarkets; it costs more to travel by bus; and because the men who come to mend the television or the washing-machine ,have to come further , we have to pay them more .

But it does not cost us much to enjoy what is beautiful in the country; and peace and quiet are cheap .Many people spend a good deal of time and money driving into the country to enjoy the simple things of life ; yet

we can enjoy them just by going out of the front door. It costs more to live here than it did in Horlton , but now life really is worth(值得)living.

Yours faithfully ,

Edith Randall(Mrs)

51. The story of the 4th February was about whether

A. it costs more to live in one country than in another

B. it costs more to move from the town to the country than the other way round

C. it is better for old people to live in the town than in the country

D. it is more expensive to live in the country than in the town

52.Horlton was a

A. big city

B. small town beside the sea

C. town of nearly half a million people

D. small village until two years ago

53.Since the Randalls moved to their present house

A. the cost of living has been higher

B. life is not as expensive as it was before

C. Roland Hill has grown higher

D. Mr Randal has made more money

54. it costs more to live in the country because .

A. the men who mend the television have to come by bus

B. food costs more in small shops

C. the television goes wrong more often in the country

D. Mrs Randall has to travel by bus to the city supermarket

55. Although it costs less to live in a town.

A. it costs more to live in Horlton than in a small village

B. life is not worth living in Horlton

C. life is more worth living in the country

D. life is worth living only when you live in a small village dcabc

七：作业：

1：单词及词组默写

2：写一个通知

请根据提示写一份通知。

(1) 10班在本周五晚上要开个英语晚会。

(2) 晚饭后6:30在教室集合,晚会7:00开始。

(3) 每个同学都要表演一个节目，内容不限。

(4) 欢迎老师和全班同学参加。

NOTICE

An English evening party will be held on Friday Evening. Every one of our class is requested to be in the classroom at 6:30 after supper. The party will begin at 7:00PP.M. Each of the students should perform during the evening party. You may tell a story, sing a song, make a speech or read a poem and so on. All the teachers and students are welcome to attend our English evening. Please be present on time.

Class 10

Oct.18, 2004

(完整word)牛津高中英语模块1课文翻译

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高中英语牛津英语模块10unit1 单选选修十

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牛津高中英语模块一

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