北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试
2015.05.09
Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)
Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D, You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
Passage 1
Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:
Babies who are breast-fed may be more likely to be successful in life, a new study published Tuesday suggests. The study followed more than 3,000 babies into adulthood in Brazil. The researchers found those who were breast-fed scored slightly higher in intelligence tests in their 30s, stayed in school longer and earned more money than those who were given formula（配方奶粉）.
CIA (Central Intelligence Agency)中央情报局
IQ(intelligence quotient) n. 智力商数
EQ(Emotional Quotient)情商
“Breast-feeding not only has short-term benefits, but also breast-feeding has long-term benefits, "says Bernardo Lessa Horta of the Federal University of Pelotas in Brazil, who led the study being published in The Lancet Global Health.
short-term memory短时记忆
Long-term memory长时记忆
The Lancet Global Health《柳叶刀》杂志
(76) Doctors have long known that breast-feeding can be good for a baby’s heal th. 长久以来，医生们就已熟知母乳喂养对婴儿健康有益。This is especially true in poor countries, where water can be contaminated. For instance, a baby given formula in developing countries is 14 times more likely to die in the first six months than one who’s breast-fed. In the U.S., some research has suggested that breast-feeding may raise a baby’s IQ（智商）by a few points. But a recent study with siblings（兄弟姐妹）found little advantage to breast-feeding.
Horta says these previous studies didn’t follow children into adulthood to see if
breast-feeding had long-term effects. So Horta analyzed data collected from 3,493 volunteers he and his colleagues have been following since birth. They are now in their 30s. First, the
researchers gave the subjects IQ tests. Those who were breast-fed for 12 months or more had IQ test scores that were 3.76 points higher than those who were breast-fed for less than one month, the team found.
When Horta and his colleagues looked at how much education the subjects had gotten and how much money they were making, they also found a clear difference:
Those who were breast-fed stayed longer in school for about an extra year and had monthly salarie s that were about a third higher.
1. From the passage, we learn that Horta_______________ .
A. is from Brazil
B. conducts his research in the U.S.
C. has 30 researchers on his team
D. is well-known in developing countries
2. Which of the following about those who were breast-fed is NOT mentioned?
A. They stayed longer in school
B. They were happier
C. They were smarter
D. They made more money
breast-feed v (pt, pp `breast-fed) [Tn] feed (a baby) with milk from the breast 用乳房的奶喂（婴儿）: Were her children breast-fed or bottle-fed? 她的孩子喂的是人奶还是牛奶?
3. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Doctors don’t understan d the benefits of breast-feeding.
B. Horta is concerned with water contamination in poor countries.
C. Horta’s research project lasted about 30 years
D. Breast-feeding is the only way to improve a baby’s health
4. The word contaminated in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to____.
A. finished
B. interested
C. cleared
D. polluted
5. Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage?
A. Researchers Have Pointed Out the Disadvantages of Breast-feeding
B. Researchers Have Found Out the Shortcomings of Formula
C. Breast-feeding Improves Chances of Success
D. Breast-feeding Benefits Both Mother and Baby
appropriate=proper
Passage 2
Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:
Maggie Walker was born in 1867 in Richmond, Virginia. Her mother was once a slave in a rich woman’s house. When Maggie was very young, a thief killed her father. Her family
was impoverished, so Maggie's mother started doing laundry in her home. Maggie had to help her. She washed clothes every day, but she continued to go to school. She was a very good student, especially in math.
After Maggie graduated from high school高级中学, she got a job as a teacher. In 1886, she married Armistead Walker. They had two sons and Maggie stayed home to care for them. She also volunteered to help a social organization called the Order of St. Luke. This organization helped African Americans take care of the sick and bury the dead. Maggie Walker loved the work of the
organization. The organization believed that African Americans should take care of each other.
Over the years, Maggie Walker had more and more responsibilities with the organization. In 1895, she suggested that St. Luke begin a program for young people. (77) This program became very popular with schoolchildren.这个项目很受学校孩子们的欢迎。In 1899, Walk became Grand Secretary Treasurer of the St. Luke organization. However, because she was a woman, she received less than half the salary of the man who had the job before her.
The Order of St. Luke had a lot of financial difficulties when Walker took over接管. It had a lot of unpaid bills and only $31.61 in the bank. But soon Maggie Walker changed all of that. (78) Her idea was to get new members to join the Organization. 她的观点是吸纳新成员加入这个组织。In just a few years, it grew from 3,400 members to 50,000 members. The organization bought a $100,000 office building and increased its staff to 55. Now Walker was ready for her next big step.
6. Maggie’s father died____________.
A. when she finished high school
B. before she was born
C. when she was very young
D. after she got married
7. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A. Maggie had two children.
B. Maggie was once a slave.
C. Maggie was good at math.
D. Maggie taught for a while.
8. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Maggie loved to help other African Americans.
B. Maggie was very popular with school teachers.
C. Maggie was the founder of the Order of St. Luke.
D. Maggie was better paid than men as Grand Secretary Treasurer.
9. The word impoverished in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _______.
A. difficult
B. rich
C. famous
D. poor
10. After Paragraph 4, the author will probably talk about Maggie’s________
A. education
B. next project
C. pay
D. childhood
Passage 3
Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:
When Bill de Blasio ran for New York City mayor last year, he promised to end a controversial （有争议的）, citywide cell-phone ban（禁令）in public schools, which is not equally enforced in all schools. Now, under his leadership, the city is preparing to end the ban. It will be replaced by a policy that allows phones inside schools but tells students to keep them packed away during class.
Many schools have a rule about enforcing the ban that says, “If we don't see it,we don’t know about it.” That means teachers are OK with students bringing in cell phones, as long as they stay out of sight and inside bags and pockets.
But at the 88 city schools with metal detectors, the ban has been strictly enforced. The detectors were installed to keep weapon s out of schools，but the scanners（扫描器）can also detect
cell phones. So students at these schools must leave their phones at home or pay someone to store it for them.
The ban was put into place in 2007 under mayor Michael Bloomberg. Ending the ban will also likely end an industry that has sprung up near dozens of the schools that enforce the ban. Workers in vans（厢式货车）that resemble food trucks store teens’ cell phones and Other devices for a dollar a day.
(79) Critics of the ban say cell phones are important safety devices for kids during an emergency. 该禁令的批评者们认为在紧急情况中手机对于孩子们来说是重要的安全设备。They also say that enforcement of the ban is uneven and discriminatory. Where the ban is enforced, it puts a disadvantage on students who can’t afford to pay to store their phones.
Before putting an official end to the cell-phone ban, city education officials are working on creating a new policy. (80) It will include rules about not using the phones during class or to cheat on tests. 它将包括禁止上课使用手机和在考试中禁止用手机作弊等相关规定。
11. Which of the following is the main idea of the passage?
A. New York City will give financial aid to poor students.
B. New York City plans to restrict cell phone use in libraries.
C. New York City plans to install metal detectors in all public schools.
D. New York City will soon end a ban on cell phones in schools.
12. Students pay ______ a day to leave their cell phones in a van parked near their school.
A. a dollar
B. two dollars
C. five dollars
D. ten dollars
13. Metal detectors were installed in 88 city schools, mainly to keep _______ out of schools.
A. cell phones
B. weapons
C. alcohol
D. drugs
14. The word discriminatory in Paragraph 5 probably means________.
A. necessary
B. tough
C. strict
D. unfair
15. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. After the cell-phone ban is ended, students can use their phones during class.
B. The cell-phone ban is equally enforced in all public schools.
C. The cell-phone ban was put into place in 2008 under Mayor Bill de Blasio.
D. A phone-storage industry has appeared outside the 88 metal-detector campuses.
Part II Vocabulary and Structure (30%)
Directions: In this part there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then blacken the Corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
16. A: Excuse me, sir. But can you tell me if there is hotel near here?
B: Eh…there is one at the street comer, two blocks away.
A: Thank you very much!
B: _________!
A. Nice to see you!
B. Pardon me.
C. You’re welcome.不用谢
D. I agree.
17. It often takes some time for a new couple to________ to each other’s way of life.
A. refer 提到说到，查询
B. listen 听
C. amount 总计，共达
D. adjust适应
18. Milk turns______ easily in the summer, so it is often kept in a refrigerator.
A. sour酸的
B. sweet 甜的
C. bitter 苦的
D. delicious美味的
19. The Prime Minister had to_________ because he was believed to have done something bad against his people.
A. release 释放；发布（新闻）；发行
B. resign 辞职
C. reform改革
D. regard考虑，注意
20. Last Sunday when Mr Wang was leaving Beijing for Canada, a number of his friends
______ at the airport.
A. found him out发现某人做坏事
B. put him up让人呆一段时间
Sally is putting me up for the weekend.
C. knocked him down
She was knocked down by a bus.
D. saw him off送行
My parents saw me off at the airport.
21. Bob doesn't work hard________ in school. He is playing all the time!
A. at all 根本
B. in all 总共一共
C. after all 毕竟终究
D. above all首先，最重要的是
22.1 want to buy a new tie to go______________ this brown suit.
A. into
B. with
C. after
D. By
I need some new shoes to go with these trousers. 我需要双新鞋来配这条裤子.
I don't want to go into the minor details now. 我现在不想涉及枝节问题.
The car skidded and went into a tree. 汽车打滑, 撞到树上.
He went after the burglars. 他追赶那些盗贼.
We're both going after the same job. 我们俩都谋求得到这份工作.
As time goes by my memory seems to get worse. 随着时间的流逝, 我的记忆力似乎越来越差.
23. Amy is very afraid of dogs, ______________ ?
A. is she
B. dose she
C. isn’t she
D. doesn't she
24. The engine gives___________ smoke and steam.
A. up
B. in
C. away
D. off
give up放弃
give in 投降屈服give away分发，泄露give off散发，排放出
25. Please turn the radio____________ . The baby is sleeping.
A. up
B. over
C. off
D. around
Turn up出现，发生
Turn over翻到，倾覆
Turn off关掉，使转变方向
Turn around转身
26. Frank moved to California last summer and__________________ there since then.
A. has stayed
B. stayed
C. is staying
D. stays
27. The airplane___________ to have sunk to the bottom of Indian Ocean.
A. suppose
B. supposes
C. has supposed
D. is supposed
Her new book is supposed to be (= generally people think it is) very good.
28. The management have spent the whole day discussing the schedule of the meeting
_______ next year.
A. hold
B. held
C. to hold
D. to be held
29. His car got stuck in the mud, so he_____ get off and asked the villager s nearby to help.
A. can
B. had to
C. used to
D. may
30. It was__________ winter night and a pale moon hung low in_____ sky.
A. a; a
B. the; the
C. a; the
D. the; a
31. When Jack came in, I________ dinner with my parents.
A. was having
B. had
C. am having
D. have
32. Would you mind____ quiet for a little while? I am doing my course work.
A. keep
B. to keep
C. kept
D. keeping
33. If you had come five minutes earlier, you________ him. It’s a pity you were late!
A. would meet
B. would have met
C. met
D. had met
34. My friend Peter,_____ had been on a visit to America, returned yesterday.
A. which
B. that
C. who
D. whose
35. It takes at least five years to ten years_____ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.
A. before
B. since
C. after
D. when
36. The man next door has a good_____________ of going to bed at 10 p.m. every day.
A. habit 个人习惯
B. custom 风俗习惯
C. tradition传统
D. thing事情
37.1 got the news__________ your call, but thank you just the same.
A. due to由于，因为
B. used to过去常常
C. senior to比...年长
D. prior to在前，居先
38. Alan sold most of his belongings. He has scarcely______ left in the house.
A. everything
B. something
C. anything
D. nothing
39. The president promised to keep all the board members_______ of how the talks were going on.
A. inform
B. informing
C. be informed
D. informed
40. _______ got on the train when it started to move.
A. I rarely had
B. Scarcely had I
C. No sooner I had
D. No sooner had I
Hardly/Scarcely ...when
No sooner ...than
41. It’s__________ day and I'd like to go for a walk in the park.
A. so a beautiful
B. a so beautiful
C. such beautiful a
D. such a beautiful
So adj a day
Such a adj day
42. Tom, more than anyone else, ____________ anxious to go there again.
A. are
B. were
C. is
D. being
43. If he__________ to this project, we will not go on to carry it out.
A. will object
B. objects
C. had objected
D. Objected
I object to the plan on the grounds that it is too expensive. 我反对该项计画, 理由是花费太大.
44. It was during his stay in the countryside______________ he began to learn English.
A. when
B. that
C. which
D. what
45. The destruction of these treasures was a loss for mankind that no amount of money could_______.
A. make up for 补偿
B. keep up with赶上跟上
C. come up with想出提出
D. put up with 忍受，容忍
Part III Identification (10%)
Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A. B. C and D. Identify the one that is not correct. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
46. The teacher had three students in this English speech contest, and all of which won
the first prize. whom
A B C D
47. The war was broken out in 1937, which led to great losses of lives.
A B C D was
48. He got to the station in a hurry only be told that the train had just gone.
ABC D to be told
49. According to this morning’s news, about two-thirds of the people in this village was made homeless after the storm.
A B C D were
50. House prices are more higher in Beijing than in many other places in China.
A B C D much，more
51. I am wondering when does the next train leave for Shanghai.
A B C D the next train leaves
52. He welcomed the new students and then went on to explaining the college rules.
A B C D to
53. Yesterday Ted didn’t go to school and his brother didn’t go, too.
A B C D either
I don't eat meat and my husband doesn't either.
54. I try to avoid to go shopping at weekends because the stores are so crowded.
A B C D going
55. As they use energy only for motion, a snake can live longer without food than a human being. it uses
A B C D
Part IV Cloze (10%)
Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D at the end of the passage. You should choose ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
Rowan Torrez will never be able to h ear his late（已故的）father tell him that he loves him, but yesterday he 56 received his dad's love in writing, a postcard 57 by his father nearly eight years ago.
On March 7，just days before the two-year anniversary（纪念日）of the 58 of Joseph Torrez, his wife Julie and his ten-year-old son Rowan, received a postcard in the mail from Joseph. The postcard was 59 June 10, 2007. When Joseph Torrez was 60 and working, h e would often send postcards to them from 61 places, which he had been to for business 62. And one of them arrived in their mailbox nearly eight years 63 he sent it.
“Hello from Boston, the postc ard 64. “I love you and I 65 you so much. See you soon. Love, Daddy."
Rowan and his mother have no 66 how the postcard just showed 67 at their home in Littleton, Colorado. But they are thankful 68 one more gift from Joseph, 69 died on March 13, 2013 from a rare brain disease. Such a disease usually 70 a person after he is sixty years old, 71 Joseph died when he was only forty-one.
The latest postcard is now one of the most 72 gifts that Rowan has received from his father. He will 73 it, adding it to his scrapbook（剪贴簿）74 he keeps all the other postcards from him. They help Rowan 75 his father after losing him at such a young age.
56. A. unexpectedly 出乎意料地B. unfortunately 不幸地C. responsibly 负责地D. frequently经常地
57. A. write B. writing C. wrote D. written
58. A. end B. life C. death D. birth
59. A. made B. dated C. making D. Dating
His last letter was dated 24 May. 他最後一封信的日期是5月24日.
60. A. asleep B. alive C. dead D. active
61. A. wealthy B. useful C. different D. practical
62. A. reasons B. scenes C. emotions D. speeds
63. A. when B. before C. since D. after
64. A. reads B. thinks C. reading D. thinking
65. A. think B. trust C. miss D. hate
66. A. method B. way C. Hope D. idea
67. A. out B. up C. away D. off
68. A. in B. with C. for D. on
69. A. who B. whom C. that D. which
70. A. Trembles战栗B. steals偷窃C. covers覆盖，保护D.strikes疾病侵袭
71. moreover B. therefore C. but D. and
72. A. careful B. precious C. nervous D. useless
73. A. explain B. vanish C. resist D. treasure
74. A. where B. which C. when D. that
75. A. forget忘记B. surprise使惊奇C. remember记得D. receive收到
Part V Translation (20%)
Section A
Directions: In this part there are f ive sentences which you should translate into Chinese. These sentences are all taken from the 3 passages you have just read in Reading Comprehension. You can refer back to the passages to identify their meanings in the context.
76. Doctors have long known that breast-feeding can be good for a baby’s health.
77. This program became very popular with schoolchildren.
78. Her idea was to get new members to join the organization.
79. Critics of the ban say cell phones are important safety devices for kids during an emergency.
80. It will include rules about not using the phones during class or to cheat on tests.
76.长久以来，医生们就已熟知母乳喂养对婴儿健康有益。
77. 这个项目很受学校孩子们的欢迎。
78. 她的观点是吸纳新成员加入这个组织。
79. 该禁令的批评者们认为在紧急情况中手机对于孩子们来说是重要的安全设备;
80. 它将包括禁止上课使用手机和在考试中禁止用手机作弊等相关规定。
Section B
Directions: In this part there are five sentences in Chinese. You should translate them into English. Be sure to write clearly.
81. 周末，我宁愿待在家里看看书。
82. 这个国家以其美丽的湖泊而闻名于世。
83. 在业余时间里你通常做些什么？
84. 他们理解汉语还有些难度。
85. 你最好穿上夹克，外面冷。
北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试参考答案
Part I Reading Comprehension
Passage 1
1-5 ABCDC Passage 26-10 CBADB Passage 311-15 DABDD
Part II Vocabulary and Structure
16-20 CDABD
21-25 ABCDC
26-30 ADDBC
31-35 ADBCA
36-40 ADCDB
41-45 DCBBA
Part III Identification
46-50 CACCB
51-55 CCDBA
Part IV Cloze
56-60ADCBB
61-65 CADAC
66-70 DBCAD
71-75 CBDAC
Part V Translation Section A
76.长久以来，医生们就已熟知母乳喂养对婴儿健康有益。
77. 这个项目很受学校孩子们的欢迎。
78. 她的观点是吸纳新成员加入这个组织。
79. 该禁令的批评者们认为在紧急情况中手机对于孩子们来说是重要的安全设备;
80. 它将包括禁止上课使用手机和在考试中禁止用手机作弊等相关规定。
Section B
81.1 would rather stay at home to read books on/at the weekend.
82. This country is famous for its beautiful lakes.
It is well-known around the world that this country has many beautiful lakes.
83. What do you usually do in your spare time?
84. They have difficulty in understanding Chinese.
It is a little bit difficult for them to understand Chinese.
85. It is cold outside and you'd better put on a jacket.
北京地区 成人本科学士学位英语统一考试 2010.05.05（A卷） Part I Reading Comprehension (30%) Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage 1 Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage: The multi-billion-dollar Western pop music industry is under fire. It is being blamed by the Uni ted Nations for the dramatic rise in drug abuse worldwide, “The most worrying development is a culture of drug-friendliness,| says the UN’s International Narcotics Control Board in a report released last year. The 74-page study says the pop music, as a global industry, is by far the most influential trend-setter for young people of most cultures. “Some songs encourage people to take drugs. (78)Certain pop stars make statements and set examples as if the use of drugs for non-medicinal purposes were a normal and acceptable part of a person’s lifestyle,”the study says. Surprisingly, says the Board, the effect of drug-friendly pop music seems to survive despite the occasional shock of death by overdose(过量用药). “Such incidents end to be seen as an occasion to mourn (哀悼) the loss of a role model, and not an opportunity to face the deadly effect of drug use,: it notes. Since the 1970s, several internationally famous singer and movie stars—including Elvis Presley, Janice Jophlin, John Belushi, Jimi Hendrix, Jonathan Melvin and Andy Gibbs—have died of either drug abuse or drug related illnesses. With the globalization of popular music, messages promoting drug abuse are now reaching beyond their countries of origin. “In most countries, the names of certain pop stars have become familiar to the members of every household,” the study says. The UN study also blames the media for its description of certain drug incidents, which encourages rather than prevents drug abuse. “Over the past years, we have seen how drug abuse is in creasingly regarded as being acceptable or even attractive,” says Hamid Ghodse, president of the Board. “Powerful pressure groups run political campains aimed at legalizing controlled drugs,” he says. Ghodse also points out that all these developments have created an environment which is tolerant (容忍的) of or even favorable to drug abuse and spoils international drug prevention efforts currently under way. The study focuses on demand reduction and prevention within an environment
2017 年4 月成人高等教育本科毕业生申请学士学位 外国语水平考试广东) A 英语试卷一 Part I Dialogue completion (15 points) Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points) Part III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points) Part IV Cloze (10 points) 考生须知 1.本试卷分试卷一和试卷二两部分，试卷一满分85分，试卷二满分15分，考试时间共 120分钟。 2. 本试卷一为A型试卷，请将答案用2B铅笔填涂在A型试卷一答题卡上，答在试卷或其他类型答题卡上的无效。答题前请核对试卷一答题卡是否为A型卡，若不是，请要求监考人员予以更换。 3. 答题卡上正确的填涂方法为：在代表答案的字母上划线，如[A] [B] [C] [D] Part I Dialogue Completion (l5 points) Directions: There are I5 short in complete dialogues in this part, each followed by four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER Sheet. 1.Speaker A: ______ I guess I’m addicted to the Internet. Speaker B: So you’d better quit surfing the Net deep into the night. A.I knew it. B. Why, it’s a pity! C. I can't help it. D. What seems to be the problem? 2. Speaker A: Don't be sad, I'm sure things will change for the better soon. Speaker B: ______. A. That sounds awful. B. Yes you're probably right. C. I hope not! D. You are welcome! 3. Speaker A: Can I get some information about the training program here? Speaker B: _______ A. Yes, you do B. Go ahead C. You certainly can D. That's fun 4. Speaker A: Tom, would you like to go to a party this Saturday? SpeakerB:______ What kind of party? Speaker A: It's a birthday party. A. Sounds good B. Looks nice C. Seems all right D. Feels OK 5. Waiter: ______? Customer: Yes, I'll have a steak, medium rare, with French fries. A. What do you want to eat B. Have you decided what to do yet C. Excuse me, are you ready to order now D. Sorry, but who'd like to order
地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试 2015.05.09 Part I Reading Comprehension (30%) Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D, You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage 1 Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage: Babies who are breast-fed may be more likely to be successful in life, a new study published Tuesday suggests. The study followed more than 3,000 babies into adulthood in Brazil. The researchers found those who were breast-fed scored slightly higher in intelligence tests in their 30s, stayed in school longer and earned more money than those who were given formula（配方奶粉）. CIA (Central Intelligence Agency)中央情报局 IQ(intelligence quotient) n. 智力商数 EQ(Emotional Quotient)情商 “Breast-feeding not only has short-term benefits, but also breast-feeding has long-term benefits, "says Bernardo Lessa Horta of the Federal University of Pelotas in Brazil, who led the study being published in The Lancet Global Health. short-term memory短时记忆 Long-term memory长时记忆 The Lancet Global Health《柳叶刀》杂志 (76) Doctors have long known that breast-feeding can be good for a baby’s health. 长久以来，医生们就已熟知母乳喂养对婴儿健康有益。This is especially true in poor countries, where water can be contaminated. For instance, a baby given formula in developing countries is 14 times more likely to die in the first six months than one who’s breast-fed. In the U.S., some research has suggested that breast-feeding may raise a baby’s IQ（智商）by a few points. But a recent study with siblings（兄弟姐妹）found little advantage to breast-feeding. Horta says these previous studies didn’t follow children into adulthood to see
2017年11月北京成人学士学位英语考试真题及答案 Part I Reading Comprehension (30%) Directions: There are three passages In this part Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage 1 Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage: In 2014, older Americans fell 29 million times, leading to 7 million injuries, according to a report published last week. About million cases were treated in emergency department, and approximately 800,000 seniors went on to be hospitalized. More than 27,000 falls led to death. (76) And the problem is getting more and more serious. “Older adult falls are increas ing and, sadly, often indicate the end of independence,” said Dr. Tom Frieden. The fallsare preventable, Frieden stressed. He said individuals, families and health care providers can take steps to resist the trend.
北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试 2014年11月 Part I Reading Comprehension (30%) Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage 1 Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage: Jarden Zinc (锌) Products, a large zinc plant a few miles outside Greeneville, Tennessee, has a special claim. Since 1982, it has been the only supplier of penny blanks for the U.S. Mint (铸币厂). It's a good business for Jarden-since 2000, the company has earned more than $ 800 million. But it may not be a good deal for the U.S. (76) The value of the penny has been dropping for years. In 2006, it began to cost more than a penny to make a penny. It now costs 2 C to produce a 1 C coin. Many countries have stopped using pennies. Is it time for the U.S. to do the same? Jarden and the zinc industry are fighting to keep the penny. Since 2006, Jarden has given $1.2 million to Americans for Common Cents (ACC). The group's mission is to keep the penny in use. Mark Weller is ACC's executive director. He argues that there are three main reasons for keeping the penny: Without it, we would become more reliant on the five-cent coin, which also has problems; charities (慈善机构) that depend on penny drives would not be able to raise as much money; and a 2012 survey shows that 67% of Americans want to keep the penny. (77) Many people surveyed said they feared they would end up paying more for products. Many experts disagree with ACC, They point to the dozens of countries that have gotten rid of their lowest-value coins without raising prices for consumers. And charities don't seem too concerned either. President Barack Obama says the mint could explore using cheaper metals to make pennies. Steel is less expensive than zinc. Pennies are 97.5% zinc and 2.5% copper. But no matter what it is made of, the penny's days may be numbered. Most in-store purchases are now made with credit cards, not cash. Is it time for a change? 1. what is the main idea of the passage? A. Many countries are trying to reduce the cost of making coins. B. These days a penny made is a penny wasted. C. There is disagreement over whether the U.S. should stop using pennies. D. Many countries have stopped using pennies. 2.The mission of ACC is to ______. A. conduct online surveys B. lower the production costs of the penny C. raise money for charities D. keep the penny in use 3. The penny coin is mainly made of _____. A. copper B. steel C. iron D. zinc
广东省学位英语历年真题及答案 - 百度文库 百度文库 搜索文档或关键词 普通分享 > 广东省学位英语历年真题及答案 VIP专享文档 2020-05-09 66页 用App免费查看 I. 会话技能15道15分15分钟 II. 阅读理解20道40分40分钟 III. 词汇和语法40道20分25分钟 IV. 完形填空10道10分10分钟 V . 短文写作100～120个词15分30分钟 考试总时间：120分钟 2011年广东学位英语考试试题及答案 PartⅠ Vocabulary and Structure (25 points, 30 minutes) Directions: There are 50 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 1. By 1929, Mickey Mouse was as popular ____ children as Coca Cola. A) for B) with C) to D) in 2. When you buy anything expensive, never forget to ask for the ____ from the shop. A) receipt B) trust C) render D) tale 3. The financial support is decided not only according to your GRE score, but also according to your ____ in college. A) intelligence B) policy C) performance D) statement 4. Professor Smith is also the ____ of the international program office. If you have any problem when you study here, you may go to him for help. A) detective B) president C) manager D) director 5. We do not have a ____ school in our institute. The highest degree we provide for the students is a B. A. and a B. S. .
2017年11月北京成人本科学位英语统一考试真题及答案
2017年11月北京成人学士学位英语考试真题及答案 Part I Reading Comprehension (30%) Directions: There are three passages In this part Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage 1 Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage: In 2014, older Americans fell 29 million times, leading to 7 million injuries, according to a report published last week. About 2.8 million cases were treated in emergency department, and approximately 800,000 seniors went on to be hospitalized. More than 27,000 falls led to death. (76) And the problem is getting more and more serious. “Older adult falls are increasing and, sadly, often indicate the end of independence,” said Dr.
自我测试5 1.I failed to catch the bus. 我没赶上公共汽车。 C) catch赶上 2.The light still on. They B to turn it off when they left the room. 他们离开了房间,灯还亮着。他们必须忘记关掉它时 B) must have forgotten 一定是忘了 3. A , consumers were cheated, misled by business firms.有时被欺骗商业公司误导消费者 A) Sometimes有时 4.I’ll certainly work at next week except when it D . 我一定会在下个星期除了下雨的时候 D) is raining 下雨 5.I don’t know why A . 我不知道为什么小男孩汤姆哭了 A) the little boy Tom was crying 小男孩汤姆哭了 6.He comes here everyday. B . 他每天来。我也这么做了 B) So do I 我也这么做了 7.My father knows George quite well; they D at a party. 我父亲知道乔治很好；他们介绍入党 D) were introduced 介绍了 8.I will go home for a vacation as soon as I A my exams. 我回家度假尽快完成我的考试。 A) finish完成 9.By five o’clock this evening the space ship B eleven times round the world. 到今晚五点的太空船将有十一次环游世界 B) will have traveled将有 10.The bus came after I A for about half an hour. 公共汽车来了之后，我已经等了半个小时 A) had been waiting 一直等待 11.More than 20 new kinds of plastic machine parts C by the end of this year. 超过20种新的塑料零件将被证明在今年年底。 C) will have been turned out已经变成了 12.The speed of radio waves is equal to B of light. 无线电波的速度等于光速的 B) that那 13.He asked Smith and A to be ready for the journey. 他问，我做旅行的准备。 A) me 我 14.If you need a ball pen, you can use one of D . 如果你需要一笔，你可以用我的 D) mine我的 15.These B did unusually well in the contest, so the judges didn’t know whom to give prize to. 这些女性歌手做得特别好的比赛，所以裁判不知道谁给的奖励。 B) women singers 女性歌手 16.The fact B his health is bad is not true. 事实上，他的身体不好是不真实的 B) that那，那个；那样的 17. B his legs were broken in the traffic accident. 由于交通事故他的双腿断了。 B) Both 双 18.She has sacrificed so much D support the family. 她牺牲了这么多，为了养家 D) in order to 为了… 19.In response C her call, I mailed her. 针对她的电话，我寄给她 C) to 给 20. D told us that the he was not here. 没有人告诉我们，他不在这里。
2012.11.03 北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试真题及答案 PartⅠ Reading Comprehension (30%) Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet。 Passage 1 Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage : It seems like every day there's some new research about whether our favorite drinks are good for us ,(76)One day ,science says a glass of red wine a day will help us live longer The next day ,maybe not It seems journalists are pretty interested in wine research and the same might be said for coffee .Now there's been a lot of research into whether coffee's good for our health "the results have really been mixed", admits Neal freedman who led the coffee study and published his findings in a medical journal recently."There's been some evidence that coffee might increase the risk of certain diseases and there's also been maybe more recent evidence that coffee may protect against other diseases as well"。 Freedman and his colleagues undertook the biggest study yet to look at the relationship between coffee and health They analyzed data collected from more than 400,000 Americans ages 50 to 71 participating in the study "We found that the coffee drinkers had a modestly lower risk of death than the non-drinkers ,"he said .Here's what he means by "modestly":those who drank at least two or three cups a day were about 10 percent or 15 percent less likely to die for any reason during the 13 years of the study when the researchers looked at specific causes of death ,coffee drinking appeared to cut the risk of dying from heart disease lung disease injuries ,accidents and infections Now ,Freedman stressed that the study doesn't prove coffee can make people live longer. A study like this can never prove a cause-and-effect relationship (77)All it can really do is to point researchers in the right direction for further investigation And even if it turns out that coffee is really good for you, scientists have no idea why 1 According to the first paragraph, reporters would like to know the research
2015年11月1日学位英语考试真题答案（完整版）Part ⅠDialogue completion (10 points) Dialogue one Tom: Do you go to college? Mike: Yes. __1__ Tom: What college do you go to? Mike: I go to Pasadena City College. Tom: Do you like it? Mike: Oh, yes. __2__ Tom: why do you like it? Mike: Because it has great teachers. Tom: __3__ Mike: I like all my classmates, too. Tom: Anything else? Mike: Yes. __4__ A. It’s not expensive! B. You bet.
C. I think I do. D. what else? Dialogue Two Speaker A: I just recently moved into the neighborhood. Speaker B: __5__ How recently? Speaker A: Just last week. Speaker B: What kinds of things have you been doing out there? Speaker A: __6__ Speaker B: why not? Speaker A: I don't know what to do. Speaker B: There're all sort of things to do. Speaker A: __7__ Speaker B: Shopping, or seeing a movie, or even going to the beach. Speaker A: That sounds great. A. I haven't been doing much. B. Really? C. How are you doing? D. Like what? Dialogue Three
考试须知 1、本次考试试卷有试题册（试卷一）和答题纸（Answer Sheet)两种，答题时间 为120分钟。 2、请考生用钢笔在Answer Sheet上写上、学号、专业班级。 3、请考生在Answer Sheet上答题，写在试题册上的答案一律作废。 4、选择题每题只能选一个答案，多选作废。选定答案后，在Answer Sheet中找到相应题号，将答案对应字母（A\B\C\D）填写在题号后的括号里。注意保持字迹清晰工整，容易识别。由于字迹潦草、答案模棱两可甚至无法识别者，一律判为0分，责任由考生本人负责。 5、简答题、翻译和作文等主观题部分的答题请考生用钢笔书写在Answer Sheet 指定位置上。 6、考试结束，考生不得将试题册和答题纸带出考场。请把试题册和答题纸分别 上交监考老师。 Test 15 Part I. Situational Conversations (10%) Directions:In this part, there are ten short incomplete dialogues between two speakers, each followed by four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that most appropriately suits the conversational context and best completes the dialogue. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center of the corresponding letter． 1. Vivian: Christina! I haven’t seen you for ages. How are you? Christina: Fine. And you? Vivian: Pretty good. How’s Christopher? Christina: Oh, don’t you know? We got divorced two years ago. Vivian: __________ A. Hope you’ll be better. B. It is really a problem. C. What a pity! D.Oh, I’m sorry. 2. Richard: How much is it to rent an economy car? Tina: $15.00 a day or $95.00 a week, unlimited mileage. Richard: Could I have one for tomorrow morning? Tina: ___________________________ Richard: Sure. Here it is.
(90 minutes) Part I. Vocabulary and Structure (10 points; 15 minutes) Directions: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 1. In no circumstances __________ a lie. A. you should tell B. shouldn't you tell C. you shouldn't tell D. should you tell 2. __________they managed to take from the tombs, there seemed to be no end to the valuable. A. What B. Which C. How much D. However much 3. The ten-page report may __________ one simple point: it’s impractical to establish a chemical plant in that region with so many difficulties and oppositions. A. get down to B. come down to C. settle down D. take down 4. Don’t do that again! You not only endangered yourself, but also put your friend __________. A. as a result B. at length C. at risk D. by mistake 5. “Perhaps you should go home now.”“No, I __________ on staying here for a while longer.” A. persist B. stick C. sit D. insist 6. __________ a major disaster will get us to realize that we can’t go on destroying the rain forests of the world. A. Anything but B. Nothing but C. But that D. Everything hut 7. We went very often to Hyde Park __________ speakers addressed the passing crowds on different subjects. A. which B. where C. that D. for 8. The matter __________ you were arguing about last night had been settled. A. as B. that C. for which D. what