辨音题解题方法
强化识记:
1.ir, or, ur, er
在重读音节中发/ ?:/,
如： bird, girl, skirt, thirty, work, word, nurse, purple, her; 在弱读音节中发/?/
如，over, father, mother, doctor, colour,
2.n在k, c 前发/?/如think, thank, drink, uncle, pink;
ng在单词中发 /?g/ 如English, England, stronger,
3.oo在t,d,k前发短音/u/，如foot, look, good, book, cook；
oo在l,m,n前发长音/u:/，如school, room, soon, zoo,
4.th发/θ/的情况
①动词，如think,thank, throw
②数词，如three, thirteen, thirty, third, fourth, fifth
③不定代词，如thing, , something, anything, everything, nothing th 发/e/的情况：
①亲属关系，如father, mother, brother
②指示代词，如 this,that, these, those, the
③人称代词，如 they, them,their, theirs; there
④介词，如with, without
5.ch读/t∫/； ck 读/k/; ph读/f/;
th 读/θ/或/e;/; sh 读/?/; wh读/w/; ng 读:/?/
特殊单词辨音小结：
gr ea t/ ei/ w a ter/
?:/
m a ny/e/
f oo d/u:
/
n oo dle /u:/id ea /i
?/
th ea tre
/i?/
ag ai n/e
i/
h our不发音clim b不
发音
s ay s/e/
al so/
?:l/
wh o/h/ wh ose/h
/
s ch ool
/k/
u s ually
/?/
or a nge /i/ h a ve /?/
s ure/∫
/
hou ses
/ziz/
ea: heat seat leave lead breathe /i:/
head bread spread/e/ great break steak/ei/
forehead/i/
ou: group soup route /u:/ mouth south loud/au/ southern country young /?/ shoulder soul /?u/
au: aunt laugh /a:/ autumn cause fault/?:/
ie:piece niece field/i:/ cities ladies/i/ friend/e/ lie tie/ai/
ee: fleet sleet coffee /i:/
ei:weight feint/ei/ receive deceive seize ceiling veiling receipt/i:/
height reich((德)帝国) /ai/foreign/i/sovereign (君主) /i/
oo: good book cook/u/ food cool food /u:/ blood flood /?/
ear: hear clear fear gear beard tear/i?/ bear pear wear tear/ε?/
heard/?:/heart/a:/
our: hour flour sour/au?/ honour colour/?/
journal journey/?:/ tourist /u?/ pour mourn(哀悼)/?:/
nourish(养育,施肥)flourish(兴旺) /au/
ur:turn nurse hurt surface /?:/
surprise survive surplus/?/
al: half calm palm /a:/ wall call fall /?:l/
chalk talk walk /?:/
ng:finger longer younger /?g/ singer /?/
th:bath path breadth cloth /θ/
breathe bathe clothes/ð/
ch:teacher research machine technical/k/
tion:suggestion question /??n/
sion: revision television /??n/
Ved: asked looked stopped /t/ naked/id/
wanted needed/id/
c, g, s, x: city decide nice bicycle/s/
courage cave curious cream /k/
exercise exit text /ks/
example examination exist exact /gz/
g: age giant luggage village technology huge /d?/ bag pig hug egg /g/
s: fast maps grass /s/ reason nose/z/ measure pleasure occasion/?/
b:climb lamb subtle doubt tomb comb bomb 不发音h:hour honor honest exhibition 不发音
w:answer sword write two wrong不发音k:knife knee knock know kneel 不发音