2018版高考英语二轮(江苏专用)Ⅱ卷强化增分练 训练：3

Ⅱ卷强化增分练训练5(对应学生用书第215页)Ⅰ.语法填空【导学号：38144090】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

My name is Wil Wheaton－and I am a nerd(怪人)．It's awesome to be 1 nerd.When I was a little boy，people really teased me about that and 2 (make) me feel like there was something wrong with me for loving strange things.Now that I'm an adult，I'm a 3 (profession) nerd，and the world has changed.I think we 4 (realize) that being a nerd is not about what you love 5 about how you love.So there's going to be a thing in your life that you love.I don't know what it's going to be.It might be sports or science or reading or 6 (tell) stories—it doesn't matter what it is.Some of us love Game of Thrones，while others love Star Wars.But we all love those things so much that we travel 7 (thousand) of miles－which is 8 (probable) easy for you，but we're still using fossil fuels，so it's difficult－to be around people who love the things that we love the way that we love them.That's 9 being a nerd is awesome.I want you to work hard because everything worth 10 (do) is hard.I want you to be awesome，and I will do my very best to leave you a planet that you can still live on.【语篇解读】　本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。

Ⅱ卷强化增分练训练3(对应学生用书第211页)Ⅰ.语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

(2017·浙江杭州七校联考三)Classical Chinese poetry is traditional Chinese poetry 1 (write) in Classical Chinese and typified by certain traditional forms and close 2 (connect) with particular historical periods，such as the poetry of the Tang Dynasty.Its existence 3 (document) at least as early as the publication of the Classic of Poetry or Shijing. 4 (variety) combinations of forms and genres exist.Many or most of these 5 (arise) at the end of the Tang Dynasty.Use and development of Classical Chinese poetry 6 (active) continued up to the year of 1919, 7 the May Fourth Movement took place，and is still developed even today.Poetry created during this 2，500­year period of more­or­less continuous development shows 8 great deal of diversity —classified by both major historical periods and by dynastic periods.Of the key aspects of Classical Chinese poetry，another is 9 (it) intense inter-relationship with other forms of Chinese art，such as Chinese painting and Chinese calligraphy. Classical Chinese poetry has proven to be of strong influence 10 poetry worldwide.【语篇解读】本文为说明文。

绝密★启用前|试题命制中心2018年第二次全国大联考【江苏卷】英语（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：120分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分20 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.答案是C。

1. When will the woman’s train leave?A. At 3:00.B. At 10:00.C. At 10:30.2. How does the man feel now?A. Proud.B. Hesitant.C. Confident. 3. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Buy a glass.B. Attend a conference.C. Pick out a doll.4. Where will the man go tomorrow?A. To the Blue Sky Restaurant.B. To the Blue Bay Restaurant.C. To the Blue Ocean Restaurant.5. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A redecorated room.B. A new library.C. An art exhibition.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

（江苏专版）2018年高考英语二...专题限时检测(二十七) 任务型阅读(四)(限时24分钟)A(2017·苏北四市高三一模)Is Cash Becoming Outdated?When he rolls into a gas station to fill his tank, Barkhad Dahir doesn't get out of his car. He pushes a few buttons on his cellphone and within seconds he has paid for the fuel. With the same quick pushes on his phone, he pays for virtually everything he needs: groceries at the supermarket, a few oranges from a market stall, or a cup of swee t milky tea from a café. “Everyone here has his own bank with easy access，” boasts Mr.Dahir. “Even lying in bed, you can be paying your bills.”Electronic payments offer consumers convenience, provide revenue for banks, credit card companies and payment processors, and offer merchants improved cash flow and convenience. “I don't even carry m oney any more，” says Adan Abokor, a democracy activist. “I haven't seen cash for a long time. Almost every merchant, even hawker (小贩) on the street, accepts payment by cellphone. There's no waiting for it and no counting of cash.”The system is impressively simple and secure. Purchases are made by dialing a three-digit number, entering a four-digit PIN, and then entering the retailer's payment number and the amount of money. Both customers and merchants receive text messages to confirm the payment.Clearing up cash payments has several advantages as well.The printing and handling of money is expensive. Cash payments can be anonymous and hard to track criminal activities to be conducted in secret. Many governments favor reducing cash dealings in order to better monitor and understand the activities of their citizens. The Swedish government has been discussing the removing of cash since 2010.However, some people doubt what members of a cashless society do when the power goes off. Do they choose to barter (物物交换) and rob? Do they sit at home and wait? What happens to people who rely on their cellphones to process money dealings when cell service and the Internet are interrupted? A world affected by terrorism and increasingly violent weather may not yet be read y to abandon currency. “Ironically, the day after the largest bank in Norway, DNB, proposed ending all cash dealings, I went to my local grocery store and when I tried to pay by phone, I was told thatI needed to go to the ATM to get cash because the system was broken，” said an interviewee.Other people fear that electronic payments may create security and fraud risks and enable dealings to be tracked and reported.Privacy, security and convenience are all important factors in the adoption of electronic payment technology. New technologies which balance and address these factors may enable people to remove cash.Is Cash Becoming Outdated？Passage outline Supporting detailsAn example of electronic payments Barkhad Dahir claims that he can almost purchase (1)________ he needs by using hismobile phone.Reasons for the (2)________ for electronicpayments ·They can be more (3)________ without waiting in line or counting the cash, whose characteristics include (4)________ and simplicity.·They reduce the cost of printing money and allow the government to (5)________ cash activities.Possible(6)________ of electronic payments ·Some people are(7)________ whether electronic payments can still be effective during times when the power goes off.·There are (8)________ that electronic payments may create security and fraud risks.·It is possible that electronic dealings can be (9)________ and reported for illegal use.Conclusion Cash is not (10)________ to be completely replaced unless privacy, security and convenience are balanced and settled.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。

[江苏高考完形填空近五年考情统计]年份体裁选项设置词汇复现语境词义逻辑关系固定搭配2017 记叙文 3 14 2 12016 夹叙夹议文 4 14 0 22015 记叙文 1 17 2 02014 记叙文 2 14 1 32013 夹叙夹议文 2 15 1 2[命题者说]从上表可以看出，江苏高考完形填空题设空以语境题和词汇题为主，注重在语境中考查词义及搭配。

四个选项基本上属同一词类，相同语义范畴，选择时要求上下文通篇考虑。

2017年高考完形填空采用的是记叙文体，文章本身的难度和选项设置的难度较之前均有所降低，但对考生利用上下文信息进行答题方面的能力要求更高。

和以往相比对连词的考查力度有所加大。

对考生理顺上下文逻辑关系有了更具体的要求。

该部分主要考查考生对语篇的理解、对语言知识在语篇中的综合运用，文章选材贴近考生生活。

在复习中，要培养扎实的词汇和语法功底，注意词汇的一词多义和常用搭配，平时注意积累并背诵实词的特定搭配及与其他形近词或意近词的辨析；要强化限时阅读训练，逐渐提高阅读速度，在训练中培养读文能力和根据文章的整体结构、上下文语境、词语搭配和同类词语差异等方面来理解文章的解题能力。

完形填空题的发展趋势是语言运用与情景交际融为一体，因此在复习中还要加强对语言的实际运用能力的培养和训练。

提及完形填空题，很多考生都感到犯难。

作为高考的一种常见传统题型，我们都很熟悉它的命题形式，但为什么这种熟悉的传统题型往往难以取得理想的分数呢？就高考英语试卷而言，完形填空从试题的语言素材上来讲，其实并不是很难。

首先，完形填空的阅读量并不是很大，一般文章长度为300词左右；其次，无论完形填空的文章还是后面的选项都不会考查很难、很偏的词汇，全部都在大纲所规定的范围之内。

为什么这种理论上并不是很难的考查形式却让很多考生束手无策呢？要解决这一难题，我们首先应从命题者的角度来审视完形填空题，了解其命制过程以及完形填空选文的布局结构。

江苏省普通高等学校招生考试高三模拟测试卷(三)一、根据提示填出试卷中出现的单词：(一）汉译英：1。

任命;委派v．________________ 2。

经济的;财政的adj。

__________ 3。

有效的adj.__________4。

具体的adj.__________5。

明显的adj.__________6. 模糊的；不清楚的adj。

__________7. 有益的adj.__________8。

反馈n．__________9。

见证v．__________10。

工作；占有n．__________ (二) 英译汉：1。

abundant adj.__________2。

occasion n．__________3。

identification n．__________4. inspiration n．__________5. overnight n。

& adv。

__________6。

graduate n。

& v．__________7. customer n．__________8。

recovery n．__________9. underestimate v．__________10. interview v。

＆n．__________二、根据提示填出试卷中出现的短语：1。

发财______________________________2. 变得流行________________3。

别挂断；坚持________________4。

接管；接替________________5. 移交；(使)翻转________________6. 被绊倒________________7。

随机地________________8. 代表________________9。

regardless of________________10。

in view of________________11。

a sense of responsibility________________12。

题型组合练(三)(对应学生用书第173页)Ⅰ.单项填空1．(2016－2017学年江苏省南京师范大学附属实验学校高三第一学期期中检测)—When shall we set off?—We ________ start off at five o'clock if it ________ raining by then.A．will；has stoppedB．are about to；stopsC．are going to；will stopD．不填；stopsA[考查时态。

后句句意：如果到那时雨已经停了，我们就在五点出发。

在条件状语从句中，主句用将来时，从句往往用一般现在时或者现在完成时表示将来。

所以必须在A和B中选择。

be about to表示“即将就要发生的动作”，一般不可以和时间状语连用，因此选A。

]2．(2016－2017学年江苏省南通市如东县、徐州市丰县高三10月联考)—The hurricane ________to reach the coast tomorrow morning.—If so，we'd better make full preparations for it.A．is predicting B．has predictedC．is predicted D．will be predictedC[考查动词的时态和语态。

句意：——飓风被预测明天上午到达这个海岸。

——如果那样的话，我们最好做好充分准备。

根据第二个人的话可知，飓风还没有来到，因此明天上午飓风到达这个海岸是现在做出的预测，现在发生的事情用一般现在时，predict与主语hurricane之间是被动关系。

因此推断predict用一般现在时的被动语态。

]3．—What do you think we can do for our aged parents?—We________do anything except to be with them and be ourselves.A．mustn't B．oughtn't toC．don't have to D．can'tC[考查情态动词。

Ⅱ卷强化增分练训练4(对应学生用书第213页)Ⅰ.语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

(2017·浙江四校联考二)Our group Springhill Baptist Church started a food pantry(食品储藏室) to help out members of the community.As part of the program，we buy the food that will 1 (distribute) and make boxes for distribution.We do this on 2 regular basis — the second Monday of every month.One day，as my friend and I 3 (load) our grocery carts with the necessary items in the store，a gentleman asked us，“ 4 do you get so many items？”We explained we were doing our 5 (month) grocery shopping and gave him some details about our program. 6 (say) that it was great，he went on with his business.After gathering everything on our list，we started unloading the food to check out at the counter，only 7 (inform) by the cashier that our bill had already been paid.The gentleman who asked about our 8 (intend) had left his credit card number to pay 9 our order and then walked off.He had no idea what the cost was before he left.We were 10 (extreme) shocked at the generosity of a stranger.【语篇解读】　本文是记叙文。

Ⅱ卷强化增分练训练5(对应学生用书第215页)Ⅰ.语法填空【导学号：38144090】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

My name is Wil Wheaton－and I am a nerd(怪人)．It's awesome to be 1 nerd.When I was a little boy，people really teased me about that and 2 (make) me feel like there was something wrong with me for loving strange things.Now that I'm an adult，I'm a 3 (profession) nerd，and the world has changed.I think we 4 (realize) that being a nerd is not about what you love 5 about how you love.So there's going to be a thing in your life that you love.I don't know what it's going to be.It might be sports or science or reading or 6 (tell) stories—it doesn't matter what it is.Some of us love Game of Thrones，while others love Star Wars.But we all love those things so much that we travel 7 (thousand) of miles－which is 8 (probable) easy for you，but we're still using fossil fuels，so it's difficult－to be around people who love the things that we love the way that we love them.That's 9 being a nerd is awesome.I want you to work hard because everything worth 10 (do) is hard.I want you to be awesome，and I will do my very best to leave you a planet that you can still live on.【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。

（江苏专版）2018年⾼考英语⼆轮复习增分篇专题巧突破专题三阅读理解阅读理解组合练（⼆）阅读理解组合练(⼆)(限时30分钟)A(2017·镇江市⾼三模拟考试)Raise. meRaise. me is a neutral platform that allows sponsors and colleges to award Micro-Scholarships to students based on Colleges' and/or Sponsors' award criteria.By using the services, you should understand the following：Connecting with Users：·Educators may only connect with students from the schools or organizations that they serve, and may connect with an individual student only with that student's permission. Educators may also connect with colleges and sponsors via the services.·Students may only connect with educators from their own schools and organizations, and may connect with an individual educator only with that educator's permission.·Students may elect to follow sponsors via the services. Sponsors may only view the profiles (简介) of students who elect to follow them.Qualifying for Micro-Scholarships：·Students can earn Micro-Scholarships based on the courses and achievements they add to their profiles while they are in high school.·Students may only be awarded Micro-Scholarships from colleges and sponsors that they follow before the applicable College's and/or Sponsor's “Follow Deadline” for their class year, which is a date set by each college and sponsor and stated on such college's or sponsor's page on the services. Once a College's or Sponsor's Follow Deadline has passed, students who are seniors in high school may not continue to earn Micro-Scholarships from such college or sponsor.语篇解读：本⽂是⼀篇说明⽂。