八年级英语上学期重点短语及句型Name:____________
Unit 1
1.watch TV 看电视
2.go to the movies 去看电影
3.on weekends 在周末
4.hardly ever 几乎不
5.how often 多久一次
6.every day 每天
7.once a week 一周一次
8.twice a month 一月两次
9.do homework 做家庭作业
10.the result of……的结果
11.as for 至于，对于
12.read a book 看书
13.junk food 垃圾食品
14.be good/bad for 对…有益/害
15.eating habits 饮食习惯
16.try to do sth.尽力做某事
17.lots of=a lot of许多
18.of course/Sure当然
https://www.doczj.com/doc/0615198365.html,e home from school从学校来到家
20.look after=take care of 照看；照顾
21.a healthy lifestyle 一种健康的生活方式
22.the same as…和…相同
23.be different from…和…不同
24.want to do sth.想要做某事
25.want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事
26.want=would like 想要
27.health---healthy<形>
28.healthy 健康的----unhealthy<反义>
29.different 不同的—difference<名>
30.keep healthy = stay healthy = keep in good health 保持健康
31.although = though 虽然<不能与but连用>
32.surf the Internet上网
33.three times a week一周三次
34.get good grades 取得好成绩
35.How many hours do you sleep every night? 你每晚睡多少个小时？
36.What do you/they usually do on weekends? 你/他们通常在周末做什么？
37.I usually go to the movies. 我通常去看电影.
38.What does he/she often do on Sundays?他/她常常在星
期天做什么？
39.He/She often does homework.他/她常常做家庭作业.
40.How often do you shop? 你多久买一次东西？
41.I shop twice a month. 我一月买两次东西.
42.How often does your mother go to the movies?你妈妈多久去看一次电影？
43.She goes to the movies once a week. 她一周去看一次电影.
44.Most students do homework every day. 大多数学生每天都做作业.
Unit 2
1.foot---feet 脚<复>
2.tooth---teeth 牙齿<复>
3.be thirsty 口渴
4.be hungry 饥饿
5.have a headache （患）头痛
6.have a sore back 背痛
7.have a (bad) cold (重)感冒
8.have a sore throat 喉咙痛
9.lie down 躺下
10.have a stomachache 肚子痛
11.hot tea with honey 加有蜂蜜的热茶
12.What’s the matter with sb./sth.?=What’s wrong with sb./sth.?某人/某物怎么啦？
13.see a dentist 看牙医
14.two days ago 两天前
15.have a fever 发烧
16.be stressed out 紧张的
17.go to bed 去睡觉
18.listen to music 听音乐
19.drink some water喝些水
20.for example 例如
21.No problem 没问题
22.too much + 不可数名词太多的…
23.much too +形/副实在太…
24.too many + 可数名词复数太多的…
25.a balanced diet 平衡饮食
26.have a rest 休息
27.be/get tired 累的
28.It’s+形+for sb.+to do sth. 做某事对某人来说是…的。eg:It’s important for me to eat a balanced diet. 平衡饮食对我来说是很重要的.
29.a few + 可数名词复数少许…
30.a little + 不可数名词/形/副一点…
31.at the moment=now 此时，此刻
32.host family 寄宿家庭
33.good idea 好主意
34.I’m sorry to hear that.听到你那样说我感到难过.
35.enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
36.I don’t feel well= I’m not feeling well我感觉不舒服.
37.maybe 或许<句首> may be <句中>
38.What’s the matter with you?=What’s the trouble with you?=What’s wrong with you?你怎么啦？
39.I have a sore back. 我背痛
40.You should lie down and rest. 你应当躺下休息.
41.He shouldn’t eat anything=He should eat nothing. 他不应当吃任何东西.
42.I hope you feel better soon. 我希望你一会儿感觉更好些.
43.It’s easy to have a healthy lifestyle. 有一种健康生活方式是容易的.
44.I don’t think I’m improving. 我认为我不会有提高.
Unit 3
1.babysit one’s sister 临时照顾某人的妹妹
2.go with sb. 和某人一起去
3.go camping/hiking/fishing/ sightseeing/bike riding 去野营/远足/
钓鱼/观光/骑车
4.go away 离开
5.stay at home 呆在家
6.plan to do sth. 计划做某事
7.at night =in the evening 在晚上
8.That sounds + 形那听起来…
9.on the twelfth 在12号
10.What/How about…<名/代/动名词> …怎么样呢？
11.on Monday 在星期一
12.next week 下周
13.send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 送某人某物
14.show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 把某物给某人看
15.how long 多久
16.How is the weather?=What’s the weather like? 天气怎么样？
17.think about考虑
18.go back to school 回到学校
19.go back home 回到家
20.take walks=have walks=go for a walk 散步
21.take a vacation 度假
22.something different 不同的东西
23.in the countryside 在乡下
24.finish doing sth. 做完某事
25.decide on…决定
26.decide to do sth. 决定做某事
27.rent videos 租影碟
28.have a good time=have fun=enjoy oneself 玩得高兴
29.this time 这次
30.next time =another time 下次
31.relax at home 在家休闲
32.too long 太久
33.Can I ask you some questions? 我可以问你一些问题吗？
34.What are you/they doing for vacation? 你/他们假日要做什么？
35.I’m/We’re/They’re watching TV. 我/我们/他们要看电视.
36.What’s he/she doing for vacation? 他/她在假日里要做什么？
37.He/She is going camping. 他/她要去野营.
38.When are you/they going? 你/他们要何时去?
39.I’m/We’re/They’re going on Tuesday. 我/我们/他们要星期二去.
40.When is he/she going? 他/她要何时去？
41.He/She is going on the twentieth. 他/她要在20号去.
42.How long are you staying? 你要呆多久？
43.I’m staying for three days.我只呆三天.
44.That sounds interesting.那听起来很有趣.
45.Show me your photos when we get back to school. 当我们回到校时把你的相片给我看.
46.I’m planning to spend time in the beautiful countryside. 我正在计划在美丽的乡下消遣.
47.I hear that Luzhou is a good place to go sightseeing. 我听说泸州是一个观光的好地方.
48.I don’t like going away for too long. 我不喜欢离开太久. Unit 4
1.get to=arrive in/at=reach 到达
2.get up 起床
3.take the bus/subway/train/taxi/boat (to…) 坐汽车/地铁/火车/出租车/船(去…) =(go to… )by
bus/subway/train/taxi/boat/bike 坐<骑>汽车/地铁/火车/出租车/船/自行车(去…)
4.on a bus/train/subway/plane/bike 坐<骑>汽车/火车/地铁/飞机/自行车
5.ride a bike(bicycle) 骑自行车
6.on foot 步行
7.from…to…从…到…
8. in a car/taxi/boat 坐小车/的士/船
9.leave for…动身去…
10.the early bus 早班车
11.how far多远
12.think of 考虑/想到
13.around the world=all over the world全世界
14.the school bus 校车
15.depend on 决定于…
16.in the other parts of the world 在世界的其它地方
17.a small number of…少数…
18.in the hospital 在医院里
19.in Chinese 用汉语
20.Don’t worry. 别担心.
21.so much 这么多
22.at around half past six 大约在六点半
23.half an hour=thirty minutes 半小时
24.bus station 汽车站
25.bus stop 汽车站
26.It takes sb. some time to do sth.=Sb. spend some time (in) doing sth. 某人花费多少时间做某事.
27.need to do sth.需要做某事.
28.How do you get to school?你怎样到校？
29.I walk/I tak a bus. 我走路/坐汽车.
30.How does he get to his uncle’s house? 他怎样到他叔叔家的？
31.He rides a bike. 他骑自行车去.
32.How far is it? 它有多远？
33.I t’s ten kilometers. 有十千米.
34.How long does it take you to get from home to school? 从你家到学校要花多长时间？
35.It takes about half an hour. 大约要花半个小时.
36.That must be a lot more fun than taking a bus. 那一定要比坐汽车有趣得多.
37.How can I get to….? 我怎样到达…？
38.by water=by boat 坐船
39.by air=by plane 坐飞机
Unit 5
1.study for a test 复习考试
2.go to the doctor 去看病
3.have/take a piano lesson 上钢琴课
4.help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事
5.help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人
6.Thank you for sth./doing sth. 为…而感谢
7.have/has/had to do =must do 不得不；必须
https://www.doczj.com/doc/0615198365.html,e over to…顺便来访
9.the day after tomorrow 后天
10.keep quiet 保持安静
11.I’d love/like to. 我愿意.
12.on Saturday afternoon 在星期六下午
13.have a party 开晚会
https://www.doczj.com/doc/0615198365.html,e to the party 来参加聚会
15.visit sb.拜访某人
16.go to the concert去音乐会
17.write soon 尽快回信
18.play tennis with sb. 和某人一起打网球
19.What’s today? 今天星期几?
20.I t’s Monday the 14th. 星期一，14号.
21.be free 有空---be busy 繁忙的
22.all day = the whole day 整天
23.Can you come to my party on Wednesday? 星期三你能来参加我的聚会吗？
24.Sure,I’d love to. 当然啦，我愿意去.
25.I’m sorry, I have to go to the doctor. 对不起，我得去看病.
26.That’s too bad.Maybe another time. 真遗憾.也许改天吧.
27.Thanks for asking (inviting) me/your invitation. 谢谢你邀请我.
28.I have too much homework this weekend.这个周末我有太多的家庭作业. 29.I’m going to my cousin’s birthday party. 我要去参加我表兄的生日聚会.
30.Can you come to the movies with us on Friday? 你星期五能和我们一起去看电影吗？
Unit 6
1.good/well 好---better---best
2.many/much 许多---more---most
3.bad/ill---worse---worst 最坏
4.far---farther/further---farthest/furthest 最远
5.little 小的,少的---less---least
6.look the same=look like 看起来像
7.in some ways在某些方面
8.as you can see 正如你能看到的
9.look different 看起来不同
10.in common 共同的
11.as +<形/副原级> +as …与…一样
12.not as/so…as……不如…
13.more than=over 多于,超过
14.be good at/do well in sth./doing sth. 爱好于…
15.make sb. +do 使某人…
16.have good grades 成绩优良
17.be good with sb. 善于与某人相处
18.call…at +电话号码拨…找…
19.stop doing sth. 停止做某事
20.stop to do sth. 停下来做某事
21.begin with..以…开始
22.most of……中的大多数
23.primary school 小学
24.both…and…两者都
https://www.doczj.com/doc/0615198365.html,ugh at…嘲笑…
26.a little+比较级…一点儿
27.much/far+比较级…得多
28.even/still+比较级更/还…
29.A +be+比较级+than+B A比B更…
30.A+be as +原级+as B A与B一样…
31.A good friend likes to do the same things as me.好朋友喜欢跟我做一样的事情.
32.I like to have friends who are like me/who are different from me. 我喜欢和我个性一样/不一样的朋友.
33.We both enjoy going to parties. 我们俩都喜欢去参加聚会.
34.Although my hair is shorter than hers. 尽管我的头发比她的短. 35.thin---fat 胖的<反义词>
36.tall---short 矮的<反义词>
37.long---short 短的<反义词>
38.calm---wild 粗鲁的<反义词>
39.interest兴趣---interesting/interested <形>
40.my twin sister 我双胞姐姐
Unit 7
1.take off 脱下
2.put on 穿上
3.cut up 切碎
4.turn on 打开
5.turn off 关掉
6.mix up混合在一起
7.put…away 把…收起来
8.take away拿走
9.Let me think让我想想
10.a slice of bread 一片面包
11.two teaspoons of honey 两汤匙蜂蜜
12.two cups of yogurt 两杯酸奶
13.a kilo of tomatoes 一公斤西红柿
14.two bowls of water两碗水
15.two baskets of apples两篮苹果
16.a bag of tea一袋茶叶
17.add…to…把…加到…上
18.pour…into…倒…到…里
19.put…in(into)…放…在(到)…里
20.on the top 在顶部
21.first 首先
22.next 接着
23.then 然后
25.finally=at last 最后
26.an onion 一个洋葱
27.in the bowl 在碗里
28.sandwich---sandwiches <复>
29.Let’s do sth. 让我们做…
30.How many +可数名词复数+一般疑问句？<对可数名词数量提问>
31.How much +不可数名词+一般疑问句？<对不可数名词数量提问>
32.How much+一般疑问句？<对价钱提问>
33.How do you make a banana milk shake? 你怎样制作香蕉奶昔？
34.How many bananas do you need? 你需要多少香蕉？
35.How much yogurt do we need? 我们需要多少酸奶？
36.We need two oranges and two cups of milk. 我们需要两个桔子和两杯牛奶.
37.Do you like lettuce in sandwiches? 你喜欢在三明治里放生菜吗？
38.peel three bananas 剥三个香蕉
Unit 8
1.hang out with…和…闲逛
2.take photos/pictures照相
3.go to the zoo去动物园
4.go to the aquarium 去水族馆
5.go to the beach 去海滩
6.buy a souvenir 买一份纪念品
7.buy sb. sth.=buy sth. for sb. 买某物给某人
8.give sb. sth.=give sth.to sb.把某物给某人
9.pass sb. sth.=pass sth. to sb.递某物给某人
10.get one’s autograph 得到某人的亲笔签名
11.win a prize 得了一个奖
12.win the first prize 得了冠军
13.Visitor s’ Center 游客中心
14.on the school trip 在学校旅游中
15.at the end of…在…的尽头
16.watch a dolphin show 观看海豚表演
17.day off 休息日
18.have fun doing sth. 做某事有趣
19.That sounds interesting. 那听起来很有趣.
20.go for a drive 去兜风
21.sleep late 睡懒觉
22.have/take a class 上课
23.on my next day off 在我下一个休息日
24.see you soon再见
25.How was your day off? 你的休息日过得怎样？
26.(have) a yard sale (进行)庭院旧货出售
27.in the future 未来，将来
28.have/eat…for breakfast/lunch/dinner 早餐/午餐/晚餐吃…
29.take the bus back to school 坐公共汽车回到学校
30.in the rain 在雨中
31.in the sun 在太阳下
32.in the yard 在院子里
https://www.doczj.com/doc/0615198365.html,e back from…从…回来
34.what else 别的什么
35.after that 之后
36.How was your school trip?你的学校旅游怎样？
37.What did you do last Sunday? 上周星期天你做了些什么？
38.①.There is(was)+可数名词单数(不可数名
词)+somewhere.②There are(were)+可数名词复数
+somewhere 某处有…
39.How was the weather yesterday? 昨天天气如何？
40.Did you clean the classroom yesterday? 你昨天打扫了教室了吗？41.Were there any sharks? 有鲨鱼吗？
42.win 赢<动>---winner 获胜者<名>
Unit 9
1.be born 出生
2.world record 世界纪录
3.hiccupping world record 打嗝世界纪录
4.sb. has world record for…某人有….的世界纪录
5.play…for national team为国家队打…球
6.start/begin to do sth./doing sth.开始做某事
7.learn to do sth. 学习做某事
8.first have a party 第一次举行聚会
9.a comedy called/named…一部名叫….的喜剧
10.too+形<原级>+to+do 太…而不能…
11.a piece of music 一首音乐
12.at the age of…=when sb. be …(years old) 在…岁时
13.take part in…=join 参加
14.hum songs 哼歌
15.major in 主修
16.women’s singles 女子单打
17.because of.. 因为…
18.all his free time他所有的空闲时间
19.talk about 谈论
20.see sb. do sth.<已做>=see sb. doing sth.<正在做> 看见某人做某事21.in the 70-year history of…在70年…的历史中
22.69 years and 5 months 69年零5个月
23.in October 2000 在2000年10月
24.on May 2nd ,1983 在1983年5月2号
25.a famous tennis player 一个有名的网球运动员
26.for example 例如
27.well-known=famous 有名的，著名的
28.When were you born? 你何时出生的？
29.He was born in 1988.他出生于1988年.
30.How long did he hiccup?他打嗝打了多久？
31.He hiccupped for 69 years and 5 months. 他打了69年零5个月的嗝. 32.When did he stop hiccupping? 他何时停止打嗝的？
33.You are never too young to start doing things. 你决不要因为年轻就不去做一些事情.
34.How old were you when you started learning English? 当你开始学英语时多少岁？
35.He spends all his free time with his grandson. 他所有的空闲时间和他的孙子一起度过.
36.science 科学---scientist 科学家
37.piano 钢琴---pianist 钢琴家
38.violin 小提琴---violinist小提琴家
39.tour 游览---tourist 旅游者
Unit 10
1.grow up 长大
https://www.doczj.com/doc/0615198365.html,puter programmer 电脑程序设计员
3.take acting lessons 上表演课
4.professional basketball player 职业篮球运动员
5.save money 存钱
6.at the same time 同时
7.somewhere interesting 有趣的地方
8.fashion shows 时装展览
9.I’m not sure yet. 我还不能确定.
10.a year or two =one or two years 一两年
11.hold art exhibitions 举办艺术展览
八年级英语上学期重点短语及句型Name:____________ Unit 1 1.watch TV 看电视 2.go to the movies 去看电影 3.on weekends 在周末 4.hardly ever 几乎不 5.how often 多久一次 6.every day 每天 7.once a week 一周一次 8.twice a month 一月两次 9.do homework 做家庭作业 10.the result of……的结果 11.as for 至于，对于 12.read a book 看书 13.junk food 垃圾食品 14.be good/bad for 对…有益/害 15.eating habits 饮食习惯 16.try to do sth.尽力做某事 17.lots of=a lot of许多 18.of course/Sure当然 https://www.doczj.com/doc/0615198365.html,e home from school从学校来到家
20.look after=take care of 照看；照顾 21.a healthy lifestyle 一种健康的生活方式 22.the same as…和…相同 23.be different from…和…不同 24.want to do sth.想要做某事 25.want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事 26.want=would like 想要 27.health---healthy<形> 28.healthy 健康的----unhealthy<反义> 29.different 不同的—difference<名> 30.keep healthy = stay healthy = keep in good health 保持健康 31.although = though 虽然<不能与but连用> 32.surf the Internet上网 33.three times a week一周三次 34.get good grades 取得好成绩 35.How many hours do you sleep every night? 你每晚睡多少个小时？ 36.What do you/they usually do on weekends? 你/他们通常在周末做什么？ 37.I usually go to the movies. 我通常去看电影. 38.What does he/she often do on Sundays?他/她常常在星
Unit 1 What’s the matter? 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea w ith honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医 13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’ s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热 17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末 19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生 21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使....... 惊讶的28. thanks to 多亏了；由于 29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上 33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出萍 35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fa ll down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心 39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖 41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难
一、重点词组 4. talk too much 6. lie down 8. see a dentist 9. get an X-ray 10 12. all weekend 16. go along 19. get off 下车21 23. wait for 24. agree to do 25. thanks to 29. in time 及时 30. save a/one’ 31. help others 32. think about 33. right away 35. fall down 37. lose one’ 39. by oneself 40. run out (of) 41. cut off 切除 42. climb down 43. get out of 二、常见搭配 1. too much
23. walk away 24. in surprise 26. hang out 27. do chores 28. go to the store 33. in order to 35. depend on 36. have no idea 37. 39. as a result 40. agree with sb 二、常见搭配 2. a few few a little little 3. 1> question 或answer 2> problem 搭配 4. in front of in the front of 5. as…as…“与原级， 如…那样…”6. neither 1> 副词， 结构为： 2> 代词， 配为neither of+ 10. invite sb to + 12.
新目标八年级英语下册短语归纳全册Unit 1 Will people have robots? 1. in the future 在将来 2. live to (be) … years old活到……岁 3. in 100 years 一百年后 4. free time 空闲时间 5. talk about 谈论，谈及，谈到 6. high school 高中 7. computer programmer 电脑程序员 8. on a space station 太空站 9. fall/be in love with … 爱上…… 10. go skating 去滑冰 11. be able to 能，会 12. I disagree= I don’t agree我不同意 13. the World Cup 世界杯 14. keep pets养宠物 15. job interview 工作面试 16. fly…to… 乘坐…飞往… 17. come true 实现，成为现实 18. see sb. do sth./see sb doing sth 看见某人做了/正在做某事19. one’s own … 某人自己的……my own pen 20. science fiction movies 科幻影片 21. help (sb.) with sth. 帮助（某人）做某事 22. hundreds of 数百，成百上千的 23. the same as 和……相同 24. wake up 醒来；唤醒 26. try to do sth. 试图做某事，尽力做某事 27. get bored 变得厌倦 28. over and over (again) 一次又一次，再三地 29.make predictions 做预测 30.predict the future 预测未来 31.look for寻找 32.the head of ….的老板 33.make sb do sth 使某人做某事 34.be used by 被用 35.less pollution 更少的污染 36. live alone 单独居住
33. because of 由于 34. get out of 离开;从 .... 出萍 35. hurt on eself 受伤 36. put a bandage on sth.用绷带包扎 37. fall dow n 摔倒 38. feel sick 感到恶心 39. have a no sebleed 流鼻血 40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖 41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰 42. have problems breath ing 呼吸困难 43. mou nta in climbi ng 登山运动 44. be used to doi ng sth.习惯做某事 45. run out (of)用完;用尽 46. so that 以便 47. so. . . that 如此 .... 以至于… 48. be in control of 掌管;管理 49. in a difficult situation 在闲境屮 50. keep on doi ng sth.继续或坚持做某事 51. make a decisi on 做出决定 52. take risks 冒险 's the trouble with you?= What ' s wr 下体温吗？ 主语 + should/should n't+ 动词原形... ① You should lie dow n and rest 你应该躺下休息一会儿。 ② You shouldn'tgo out at night 你晚上不应该出去。 3. Do you think it comes from a n ewspaper or a book? 你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？ 4. I thi nk I sat in the same way for too long without moving. 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼 8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 12. see a dentist 看牙医 13. get an X-ray 拍 X 光片 14. take onestemperature 量体温 15. put some medici ne on sth. 在……上面敷药 16. feel very hot 感到很热 17. sou nd like 听起来像 18. all weekend 整个周末 19. in the same way 以同样的方式 20. go to a doctor 看医生 21. go along 沿着 .... 走 22. on the side of the road 在马路边 23. shout for help 大声呼救 24. without thinking twice 没有多想 25. get off 下车 53. give up 放弃 二、重点句型 1. What ' s the matter? What ' s the matter with you?= What 八年级下册英语重点短语句子 Uni ts1~10 Unit 1 What ' s the matter? 26. have a heart problem 有心脏病 27. to one's surprise 使 ... 惊讶的 28. thanks to 多亏了 ；由于 29. in time 及时 30. save a life 挽救生命 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦 32. right away 立刻；马上
八年级下册英语重点短语-句子
1. remind sb. of doing sth.. 提醒某人做某事 2. be sure to do sth.. 务必做某事 3. one of+名词复数。。。之一 4. look for 寻找 5. look after 照顾，照看 6. take care of 照顾，照看 7. stay healthy 保持健康 8. be good for health 对健康有好处 9. trek through the jungle 穿越丛林 10. consider doing 考虑做某事 11. have some fantastic sights 有一些优美的景色 12. sth. cost sb. some money 某物花费某人多少钱 13. sb. spend some money on sth. 某人花多少钱买某物 14. sb. pay some money for sth. 某人花多少钱买某物 15. It takes sb. some money on sth.某人花多少钱买某物 16. be convenient to do sth.. 做某事很便利 17. be supposed to do sth.. 被期望做某事
18. pack light clothes 给轻的衣服打包 19. in eastern China=in the east of China 在中国的东部 20. provide sb. with sth.=provide sth .for sb.为某人提供某物 21. need to be big enough for three people 需要足够大供3个人 22. sail across the Pacific 横渡太平洋 23. the answer to the question 问题的答案 24. have some work to do 有一些工作要做 25. start work as soon as possible 尽可能快的工作 26. continue doing 继续做某事 27. hope to do sth. 希望做某事 expect to do sth. 期望做某事 wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事 28. be willing to do sth. 乐意做某事 29. hold on to your dream 坚持你的梦想 30. come true 实现 31. clean up the city parks 打扫城市公园 32. help homeless people 帮助无家可归的人
八年级下册英语短语及句型总结 大多数职业从业者如想进一步发展和提高水平，职称考试等都离不开英语的学习。以下是我为大家整理的，希望对大家的学习有帮助! ： Unit 1 短语及句型 1.there will be 将会有 There will be more people.将会有更多的人 Will there be less pollution?会有更少的污染吗? Yes,there will.\ No,there won’t. 是，会有。\ 不，不会有。 2.many\much---- more + 可数或不可数名词更多 few --- fewer + 可数名词更多
little ----- less +不可数名词更少 例如：more people、more pollution、less free time、less pollution、fewer cars、fewer trees 3.be free 免费的 4. on computers 在电脑上 on paper 在纸上 5.live to be 活到 live to be 200 years old 活到200岁 6.fall in love with sb.\sth. 喜爱某人或某物 7.live alone 单独居住 8.on vacation 度假 9.over and over again 一遍又一遍 10.be the same as 与…一样 be different from 与…不同 unit 2 单词及短语
1.What should I \he\she\they\you do? 我\他\她\他们\你该怎么办? You could write him a letter. 你可以给他写一封信。 2.argued with sb. 与某人争吵 3.out of style 过时的 in style 时尚的 4.a ticket to a ball game 一场球赛的票 5.surprise sb. 使某人惊奇 be surprised at sth. 对…感到惊奇 to one’s surprise 令某人惊奇的事 6.pay for 支付 7.ask sb. for sth. 向某人要求某物 ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事 8.have a bake sale 烧烤
Unit 1 Topic 1短语听写 1. play basketball 打篮球 2. cheer sb on 为某人打气 3. quite a bit 相当多 4. of course 当然 5. grow up 长大 6. arrive in 到达 7. play against 与……比赛 8. for long 长时间 9. the day after tomorrow 后天 10. leave for 动身往…… 11. twice a week 每周再次 12. be good at 擅长于 13. break the record 打破纪录 14. half an hour 半小时 15. take part in 参加 16. go hiking 远足 17. all over the world 全世界 18. be good for 对……有好处 19. keep healthy 保持健康 20. prepare for sth 为某事做准备 21. in the future 在未来 22. win the first place 获得第一名 23. write back soon 尽快回信 24. keep fit 保持健康 25. pretty well 相当好 Unit 1 Topic 2短语听写 1. do sb a favor 帮某人一个忙 2. fall ill 生病 3. throw about 乱扔东西 4. right away 立刻 5. be far from 远离 6. make one’s bed 铺床 7. be angry with sb 生某人的气 8. do one’s best 尽力 9. say sorry to sb 向某人道歉 10. miss a good chance 错失一个好机会 11. be sorry for sth 为某事感到难过、遗憾 12. be sure to do sth 确信做某事 13. with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下 14. in a minute 立刻15. be late for 迟到 16. be important to sth 对某事是重要的 17. take a seat 就座；坐下 18. as well 也 19. follow the rules 遵守规则 20. in the beginning 在开头 21. get tired 累了 22. instead of 代替 23. build sb up 强壮某人的体魄 24. do well in 在……做的好 25. shout at sb 朝某人喊叫 Unit 1 Topic 3短语听写 1. talk about sth 谈论某事 2. make friends with sb 与某人交朋友 3. be ready for sth 为某事做准备 4. take photos 照相 5. be able to 能够，有能力 6. do badly in sth 在某方面做的差 7. for the first time 初次 8. every four years 每四年；每隔三年 9. stand for 代表 10. at least 至少 11. take part in 参加 12. at once 立刻 13. pass sth to sb 把某物传给某人 14. enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事 15. improve the environment 改善环境 16. make it six o’clock 定在六点钟 17. at the school gate 在校门口 18. on the right side of 在右侧 19. take place 发生 20. pick apples 摘苹果 21. place of interest 名胜古迹 22. in history 在历史上 23. do morning exercises 做早操 24. be fond of 喜欢 25. next time 下一次 Unit 2 Topic 1短语听写 1. take a rest 休息一会 2. see a doctor 看医生 3. have a cold 感冒 4. at night 在晚上
2013学年八年级上学期英语知识汇总Unit1 1. go to the movies=go to the cinema =see a film 看电影 2. look after=take care of = babysit 照顾 3. surf the Internet 上网 4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式 5. go skateboarding 去玩划板 6. (be) in good health =（be）healthy 身体健康 7. keep / stay healthy=keep / stay in good health 保持健康 8. as for至于 9. take/do exercise = play/ do sports 锻炼,做运动 10. eating habits 饮食习惯 11. be the same as 与……相同 12. once a month一月一次 13. be different from 不同 14. twice a week一周两次 15. make a difference to 对……有影响 16. how often 多久一次 17. hardly ever 18. most of the students=most students大多数学生 19. activity survey活动调查 20. go shopping=do some shopping 购物 21. do homework做家庭作业 22. do housework做家务事 23. junk food垃圾食物 24. be good/bad for 对……有益(害) 25. on/at weekends 在周末 26. want to do sth. = would like to do sth. = feel like doing sth. 想要做某事27. want sb. to do sth.= would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 28. try to do sth 尽量做某事 try doing sth.试着做某 try one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事 29. come home from school放学回家 30. of course= certainly= sure当然 31. get good grades取得好成绩32.help sb. ( to ）do sth. 帮助某人做某事， 33.help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人 34. a lot of = lots of = many + 可数名词。许多，大量的 35. a lot of =lots of= much + 不可数名词。许多，大量的 36. the results of … ……的结果 37. a health lifestyle 健康的生活方式 38. two or three times a week 一周两三次 39. a healthy habit 一个健康的习惯 40. kind of unhealthy 有点不健康 41. How often do you exercise ? 42. What’s your favorite program ? 43. Good food and exercise help me to study better . 44. How many hours do you sleep every night ? Unit 2 1. have/ catch a cold = have got a cold 感冒 2. have a sore throat = have a pain in one’s throat咽喉痛 3. have a stomachache = have a sore stomach = have a pain in one’s stomach胃痛 4. lie down and rest 躺下休息 5. see a dentist 看牙医 6. drink lots of water 多喝水 7. drink hot tea with honey 喝加蜂蜜的热茶 8. That sounds like a good idea. 听起来像个好主意. 9. stressed out 紧张，有压力感，11. traditional Chinese doctors 传统中医 12. a balance of yin and yang 阴阳平衡 13. too much yin 阴气过盛 14. a balanced diet饮食平衡 15. healthy/yin/yang food 健康(阴性，阳性)食品
第1页，共4页 ※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※ 密 封 线 ※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※ 班级： 学号： 姓名： 新人教版八年级下册英语重点短语句型 Unit1 What’s the matter ？ 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. drink enough water 喝足够的水 5. have a cold 受凉;感冒 6. have a stomachache 胃疼 7. have a sore back 背疼 8. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 9. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 10. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 11. see a dentist 看牙医 12. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 13. take one’ s temperature 量体温 14. sound like 听起来像 15. . get off 下车 16 to one’ s surprise 使....... 惊讶的是 17. thanks to 多亏 由于 18. . in time 及时 19 get into trouble 造成麻烦 20. . right away 立刻；马上 21because of 由于 22. get out of 离开;从……出来 23. fall down 摔倒 24. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 25 run out (of) 用完;用尽 26. so that 以便 27. so. . . that 如此… …以至于 28 be in control of 掌管;管理 29. make a decision 做出决定 30. take risks 冒险 31. give up 放弃 二、重点句型 1. What’ s the matter?／Wh at’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了？I hurt myself 。我伤到我自己了 2. What should she do?她该怎么办呢？主语+ should / shouldn’t + 动词原形. .. ①She should lie down and rest.她应该躺下休息一会 ② You shouldn’t go out at night.你晚上不应该出去。 Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗？ 3 Do you have a fever ？Yes ,I do ／No, I don’t.你发烧了吗？是的／不是 Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks 一、重点短语 1. an old people’s home 养老院 2. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难 3. used to 过去常常 4. care for 关心;照顾’ 5. the look of joy 快乐的表情 6. at the age of 在...岁时 7 .clean up 打扫 8 cheer up (使)变得高兴;振奋 9. give out 分发;散发 10. come up with 想出；提出 11. make a plan 制订计划 12. try out 试用;试行 13. put up 建造;举起;张贴 14. hand out 分发;散发;发给 15. call up 打电话;召集 16. put off 推迟;延迟 17. take after 与......相像;像 18. give away 赠送;捐赠 19. fix up 修理;修补;解决 20. be similar to 与……相似 21. set up 建立;设立 22. disabled people 残疾人 23. make a difference 影响;有作用 24. be able to 能够 二、重点句型 I’d like to help homeless people.我想要去帮助无家可归的人们 I hope to work outside.我希望去外面工作 We need to come up with a plan and we can’t p ut off making a plan. She decided to put up signs around the school 她决定去学校周围张贴告示 I want to travel alone 我想独自旅行（alone 单独的；lonely 孤独的，表示精神上的） She is sad. Let’s cheer her up 她很伤心，让我们去使她高兴起来吧 动词加副词构成的动词短语，代词需要放其中间：fix it up ，give them away ，cheer him up Unit3 Could you please clean your room ？ 一、重点短语 1 get a ride 搭便车 2 work on 从事 3 finish doing sth. 完成做某事 4 do the dishes 洗餐具 5 take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 6 fold your/the clothes 叠衣服 7 sweep the floor 扫地 8 make your/the bed 整理床铺 9 no problem 没问题 10 take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步 11 all the time 一直;总是 12 do housework ／chores 做家务 13 in surprise 惊讶地 14 hang out with sb 和某人一起闲逛 15 lend sb sth.把某物借给某人 borrow sth from sb 向某人借某物 16 hate doing ／to do sth.讨厌做某事 17 help sb. (to ) d o /with sth 帮助某人干某事 18 invite sb. to do sth 邀请某人做 19 make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 20 enough stress 足够的压力 21a waste of time 浪费时间 22 in order to 为了 23 get good grades 取得好成绩 24 mind doing sth. 介意做某事 25 depend on 依赖;依靠 26 as soon as 一…就 27 look after/take care of 照顾；照看 二、重点句型 Could you please clean your room?你能打扫一下你的房间吗？
Unit 1 1. there will be =there is / are going to be 2. less: 不可数名词 fewer 可数名词复数 less pollution fewer people 3. argue with 争吵 4. everything will be free .一切将免费 5. in the future 将来 6. 在。。。以后 In 用于将来时态in 加时间时,只表示将来的时间 I will be here in a minute.一分钟之后我就来 After 用于过去时态 He came back after 2 days. 7. An astronaut 宇航员 8. fall in love with (fell, fallen) 爱上 9. wear 穿着 a suit \ a pair of jeans put on 穿上 he is wearing a suit today. 她今天穿着一件西装 It is cold outside, please put on a sweater. 外面冷，请穿上毛衣 10. Be like = look like 看起来像 What's your sister like?你姐姐怎么样？ What does your sister look like?你姐姐长什么样子？ 11. make/ let sb do sth 让某人做某事 Make sb adj eg: It is enough to make her happy. 12. over and over 反复 13. help sb do sth Help sb with sth 14. go through 仔细检查 15.seem 用法She seems quite happy today. 今天她似乎很高兴 It seems that + 句子 It seems that you are lying. 你似乎在撒谎 Sb seems to do sth He seems to be thinking about something. 他似乎正在考虑某事 16. see / watch / hear /find sb do/ doing sth I often see Tom play soccer at school. I saw Tom watching TV when I went to visit him last night. 17. keep a pet 养宠物 18. come true.实现 19. look smart显得精神/看起来聪明 20. be able to 21. he is 8 years old. He is an 8-year-old boy. Unit 2 1. talk with /to \和。。。。讲话 2. talk about谈论 3. out of style过时 4. In style时髦的 5. call sb up 打电话 6. enough +名词 7. 形容词 + enough 8. write to sb wrote 写信 9. a key to the door 门的钥匙 10. a ticket to a ball game球赛的门票 11. the answer to the question问题的答案 12. improve my English提高英语13. ask sb for help 向人求助 14. play too loud 15. buy (bought) sth for sb 买东西给某人16. say sorry to sb 17. find 找到18. find out 经过努力发现，弄清楚19. talk about it on the phone 20. need to do 21. 人pay （paid ）money for sth 22. 4 个“花费” 23. 人 spend …doing 24. it takes sb time to do sth 25. 物 cost sb money 26. either. 也。用于否定句末 27. too 也肯定句末
八年级英语重点短语 随着英语学习的深入，英语短语对于阅读理解方面的重要性越来越明显。下面是X给大家整理的八年级仁爱英语重点短语三，供大家参阅! 八年级仁爱英语重点短语三：Unit 7 Topic1 know/hear about 了解 / hold/orange a food festival举行美食节 to sb / ask sb for help求助 one's best to do sth 尽某人最大努力 in tough with/lose tough with与。保持联系 in touch with与某人取得联系 about 考虑 8 make tea 沏茶 soup/a meal 煲汤/做一顿饭 to do sth 学会做某事 biscuits/ cheese pies 做饼干/奶酪派 12. have a sweet tooth 喜欢吃甜食 food 西方食品 's more/what's worse 而且 for 准备
on 过后，以后 up the good work 继续，坚持 pleased to do sth 做某事感到高兴/满意sale 出售/on sale order to/that 为了 sb for doing sth 谢谢(某人)做某事 doing/to do sth后悔做/做过某事 against 与......斗争 24. as a result 结果是 workers 童工 of/ about 听说 a poster 制作海报 's a great pity 很遗憾 mind(doing) 没关系 on 请稍等 ' make his dream xxe true使他的梦想成真it successful/a success 使它成功 one’s best wishes to 致以某人美好的祝愿Topic2 fried rice 炒米饭 2. be proud of 为... 而自豪 food 熟肉 4. Well done 真棒
2017仁爱英语八年级下册重点短语U5-U8 Unit 5 Topic1 1. say thanks to 向某人道谢 2. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 3.cheer.....up 使......振作/高兴起来 4.ring up 打电话 5.care for 照顾 6. at first 起初 7. end with 以....结束 8. at last 最后，终于 9. because of 因为 10.be able to do 能够做某事 11. on the way to 在.....路上 12. a ticket to / for 一张....的票 13. be pleased with 对..感到高兴 14. be worried about = worry about 担心..... 15. make peace with 与......和解 16. be full of =be filled with 充满...... 17. fall into 落入 18. go mad 发疯 19. be proud of 对.....骄傲 20. smiling faces 满脸笑容 21. be popular with 受.....喜爱 22. set the table 为.....摆放餐具 23. come into being 形成,诞生 24. be able to do 能够做某事 Unit 5 Topic 2 1. do badly /well in 在.....方面差/好 2. have a talk with sb 与某人谈话 3.be strict with sb 对某人严格要求 4. fail ( to pass) the exam 考试不及格 5. be / get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事 6. make sb do sth 使某人做某事 7. be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事 8. deal with 处理, 处置 9. no longer =not....any longer 不再,再也不 10.for example 例如 11.take it easy 别紧张, 别着急 12. even though 即使 13. at one’s age 在某人的年龄时 14. make friends with 与.....交朋友 15.refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事 16. what’s more 而且，此外 17.learn ...from 从....学习.... 18. follow/take the doctor’s advice采纳医生的建议 19. with one’s help 在...的帮助下 20. as usual 和往常一样 21. be angry with 生....的气 22. all the time 一直 Unit 5 Topic 3 1.hate to do sth 讨厌做某事 2. calm down 镇静，冷静 3. learn sth.by oneself 自学 4. instead of doing 代替(做)某事 5. take turns to do sth 轮流做某事 6. give sb a surprise 给某人一个惊喜 7.put on 上演，放映 8. smile at life 笑对人生 9. fall asleep 入睡 10. make a decision 做出决定 11. (be)in a good mood 处在好心情中12. (be)in good health 健康状况良好 13. in good/high spirits 情绪高涨 14. think over 仔细考虑 15. get along (well) with 与……相处好 16. give/make a speech 做演讲 17.be confident about sb. 对...有信心 18. at the end of 在……最后;在……尽头 19. get well 康复 20. a sense of happiness / duty 幸福/责任感 21.have a history of 有....的历史 Unit 6 Topic 1 1.go on a spring field trip去春/郊游 2. a two-day visit to Mount Tai泰山两日游 3.decide on sth / decide to do sth 决定 4.find out 找出；查明 5.make a decision 做出决定 6.book a ticket to 订票 7.over / on the phone 通过电话 8.a hard/soft sleeper 硬卧/软卧 9.What’s the price of... 价格是多少？ 10.work out 算出 11.raise money筹款 12.think of good ideas 想出好主意