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2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结東后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题15分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt？A. £19.15B. £9.18.C. £9.151. What does John find difficult in learning German?A. Pronunciation.B. V ocabulary.C. Grammar.2. What is probable relationship between the speakers?A. ColleagueB. Brother and sister.C. Teacher and student.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank.B. At a ticket office.C. On a train.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. A restaurant.B. A street.C. A dish.5. What does the woman think of her interview?A. It was tough.B. It was interesting.C. It was successful.第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does the conversation take place?A.At a library.B.At a bookstore.C.In a classroom.2.What's the woman looking for?A.Her purse.B.Her money.C.Her bag.3.Where are the tickets most probably?A.In the woman's pocket.B.In the woman's handbag.C.In the man's pocket.4.What does the woman think about the movie?A.It's disappointing.B.It's enjoyable.C.It's thrilling.5.How much did the woman pay for the coat?A.$40.B.$120.C.$200.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.When will the party be held?A.Today.B.Tomorrow.C.The day after tomorrow.7.Who's able to come to the party?A.Kate.B.Mark.C.Lucy.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
综合能力测试第一部分听力(1～20题略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A(2017·河北省唐山市第一中学月考)I was 9 years old when I found out my father was ill.It was 1994 but I can remember my mother's words as if it were yesterday：“Ke rrel，I don't want you to take food from your father, because he has AIDS.Be very careful when you are around him.”AIDS wasn't something we talked about in my country when I was growing up.From then on.I knew that this would be a family secret.My parents were not together anymore，and my Dad lived alone.For a while he could take care of himself.But when I was 12，his condition worsened.My father's children lived far away，so it fell to me to look after him.We couldn't afford all the necessary medication for him，and because Dad was unable to work, and I had no school supplies and often couldn't even buy food for dinner.I_would_sit_in_class_feeling_completely_lost._The_teacher's_words_muffled(低沉)as_I_tried_to_figure_out_how_I_was_going_to_manage.I did not share my burden with anyone.I had seen how people reacted to AIDS.Kids laughed at classmates who had parents with the disease.And even adults could be cruel. When my father was moved to the hospital, the nurses would leave his food on the bedside table even though he was too weak to feed himself.I had known that he was going to die, but after so many years of keeping his condition a secret，I was completely unprepared when he reached his final days.Sad and hopeless，I called a woman at the nonprofit National AIDS Support.That day, she kept me on the phone for hours. I was so lucky to find someone who cared.She saved my life.I was 15 when my father died.He took his secret away with him，having never spoken about AIDS to anyone，even me.He did not want to call attention to AIDS.I do.21．What does Kerrel tell us about her father?A．He had stayed in the hospital since he fell ill.B．He depended on the nurses in his final days.C．He worked hard to pay for his medication.D．He told no one about his disease.22．What can we learn from the underlined sentences?A．Kerrel couldn't understand her teacher.B．Kerrel had special difficulty in hearing.C．Kerrel was too troubled to focus on the lesson.D．Kerrel was too tired to hear her teacher's words.23．Why did Kerrel write the passage?A．To tell people about the sufferings of her father.B．To show how little people knew about AIDS.C．To draw people's attention to AIDS.D．To remember her father.答案与解析本文通过对自己儿时父亲患艾滋后，家人及自己因害怕引起关注而隐瞒这一事实所面临的痛苦经历的描述，希望引起人们的关注，共同对抗艾滋。
燕博园2018年高三年级综合能力测试（CAT）（三）英语答案第一部分：听力理解（共两节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1. C2. C3. A4. B5. C第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，共22.5分）6. A7. B8. B9. A 10. A11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. C16. B 17. C 18. B 19. C20. A第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）21.B 22. A 23. A 24. D 25. D26. C 27. B 28. B 29. D 30. B31. A 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. C36. B 37. C 38. G 39. A 40. F第三部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）41. A 42. B 43. B 44. D 45. D46. C 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. D51. A 52. A 53. C 54. B 55. A56. C 57. B 58. D 59. C 60. D第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61. impression 62. explorers 63. extremely 64. In 65. to experience 66. built 67. longer 68. who 69. it 70. felt第四部分：书面表达（共两节，35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Dear Tom,Here comes good news. An annually International Kite Festival will be held in myannualhometown, Weifang, so I am writing to invite you to enjoy them.itIn China, fly kites in spring, that has a history of over 2000 years, can help to build upflying whichpeople’s vital energy. Weifang, known as kite-making, enjoys fame as “Kite Capital of theforWorld” and host an international kite festival every year. The 35th International Kite Festivalhostswill start on April 21. More than 40 activities covering kite flying competitions, exhibitionsor economic and trade events will take the place during the festival.andI hoped you can accept my invitation. It will be a pleasure for me∧show you around.hope toAll the best!Yours,Li Hua 书面表达One possible version:Dear Smith,Hearing that you failed in Chinese Proficiency Test, I am deeply concerned about it.It is generally believed that failure is the mother of success. I do hope you won’t lose heart and not be too depressed in order to get ready to try again. I am sure that you will succeed sooner or later as long as you keep on studying.If you want me to do anything, do not hesitate to let me know. You can call me or send me e-mails. A little package of books about the test has been sent to you, which will be helpful for you.Looking forward to hearing good news from you.Yours,Li Hua听力理解部分录音稿第一节听下面5段对话。
Unit 3 A healthy lifeⅠ.阅读理解(2017·海南省海口市第一中学月考)Should every teenager be given a vaccine(疫苗)against the effects of nicotine, and so prevent them becoming addicted to cigarettes?This controversial possibility seems likely to happen in the future, thanks to the development of a new vaccine for nicotine addiction. The vaccine was designed for people who want to quit smoking but who repeatedly relapse(复发)．But since most countries are failing to cut the number of children taking up smoking, many people will want to know whether the vaccine should be used far more widely if it proves to be effective.“The vaccine will be tested first on relapsing smokers, then on those who plan to quit, then on those who are not yet completely addicted，” says Frank Vocci of the National Institute of Drug Abuse. “The final step would be vaccinating young people before they even try smoking, but that's a long way down the road.”John Roberts, medical director of British drug company Xenova, is very enthusiastic. “I think prevention is a huge opportunity，” he says. “If you can take away the pleasure nicotine gives, then teenagers who start smoking are more likely to stop before it becomes a habit.”80% of smokers start in their teens, with 360,000 teenagers and children in the U．S. taking up the habit per year. But would the vaccine be given to all teenagers or only a selected few? “It's hard to decide which children are most at risk of becoming smokers，” says Amanda Sandford of Action on Smoking and Health. Instead she favors education as a way of discouraging children from smoking. Nabi Biopharmaceuticals is also cautious, “It is very difficult to know what is the right age to give the vaccine to children.”There are also worries about giving the vaccine to longterm adult smokers. W ill addicted smokers simply try to beat the vaccine's antibodies(抗体)by smoking more? Gary Norwith, Nabi's clinical director, says this would be almost impossible. “You'd have to stick an entire pack of cigarettes in your mouth and smoke for hours to beat the antibodies，” he says.1．What's Roberts's attitude towards giving teens the vaccine?A．Cautious. B．Positive.C．Doubtful. D．Worried.2．What may Sanford agree with?A．Older children have the right to decide.B．Children are most at risk of becoming smokers.C．Every child should be given the vaccine.D．It's important to educate children on the danger of smoking.3．Norwith's words in the last paragraph suggest that ________.A．the vaccine is effective in helping addicted smokersB．it is hard for child ren to become longterm smokersC．longterm adult smokers smoke for hours every dayD．he is worried about the vaccine's longterm effects4．Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A．Strong effects of nicotine.B．Stop them before they start.C．More teenagers become addicted.D．Protect teenage nicotine addiction.答案与解析每个青少年都应该注射尼古丁疫苗来阻止他们吸烟上瘾吗？本文围绕这一问题展开了讨论。
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标III卷）英语第一部分听力1.【答案】C2.【答案】A3.【答案】B4.【答案】A5.【答案】C6.【答案】B7.【答案】B8.【答案】A9.【答案】C10.【答案】C11.【答案】A12.【答案】B13.【答案】A14.【答案】B15.【答案】C16.【答案】A17.【答案】B18.【答案】C19.【答案】C20.【答案】A第二部分阅读理解第一节21.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。
根据题干中的from Manchester 直接定位到文章How to Get to Holker部分中的Manchester —1 hour 30 minutes, 故选D项。
22.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。
根据题干中的a tour group和Hall & Gardens直接定位到文章Admission Charges部分中的Groups:£9.00，故选B项。
23.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。
根据题干中的see a live music show直接定位到文章1部分中的enjoying a live music show，故选D项。
24.【答案】C【解析】推理判断题。
题干句意：是什么吸引那些早期定居者来到纽约市的呢？根据第一段第三句话(例如纽约市,它在哈得孙河入海口的一个大港口附近。
)并结合第四句可知，这个优越的地理位置使得纽约市的人口在300年的时间里从800增长到800万。
所以答案为C项:它的地理位置。
A项:它的贸易文化。
B项:它的稀少的人口。
D项:它的宜人气候。
这三项原文均未提及。
25.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。
题干句意:对那些第一批到达道森市淘金的人我们了解到了什么？根据第二段倒数第二句话(在第一批淘金的20,000人中，有4,000人富了起来。
)可知有五分之一的人富了起来,故B项正确。
26.【答案】B【解析】推理判断题。
题干句意:很多人离开道森的主要原因是什么？根据第三段第四句话第一个逗号后的部分（当他们听说阿拉斯加州发现了新的金矿后，他们就像当初匆忙来道森市一样，又匆忙离开这里）可推断出这些人匆匆忙忙离开这里去阿拉斯加州淘金去了，又去碰运气看能不能变富。
综合能力测试第一部分听力(1～20题略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A(2017·“永安、连城、华安、漳平、泉港、龙海”联考) Step into Wonderland and follow any of the many tracks around Kinabalu Park. Even though it is the most explored and studied place in Borneo, new discoveries of rare plants are frequently being made here.So take a map and set off on your own or follow Park Naturalists as they take you on guided path walks and point out the various wonders. There are also visual shows advertising rare plants and animals here. If you are a first time visitor, sign up for these shows and you'll be excited when you find yourself identifying the same plants and animals on your walks or during your climb up Mt. Kinabalu.Mt. Kinabalu Botanical Garden is one of the biggest attractions at the park, which started in 1981. This 5acre garden is an excellent collection of different kinds of plants on the mountain, as plants from all over the park have been replanted here. There are hotels, inns and chalets(牧人小屋) at Kinabalu Park to suit one's budget. For more information, click .A．There're still some unknown rare plants in Kinabalu Park.B．Mt Kinabalu is a more explored and studied area than Borneo.C．Mt Kinabalu Botanical Garden attracts visitors due to its long history.D．Visitors should follow the Park Naturalists so as not to get lost.22．Which of the following is a fact based on this text?A．Guided Nature Walk is a favorite of first time visitors.B．Botanical Garden and Butterfly Farm open at the same time.C．Slide Show is unavailable unless it is arranged in advance.D．Visitors can have access to Night Walk anytime they wish.23．If a couple visit the Park with their son aged 19, how much will they pay?A．$30. B．$40.C．$50. D．$60.答案与解析本文是一篇应用文。
(完整版)2018高考英语全国卷3(附答案)2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结東后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题;每小题15分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍。
例： How much is the shirt？A。
£19。
15 B. £9.18. C。
£9.151。
What does John find difficult in learning German?A。
Pronunciation. B。
Vocabulary。
C。
Grammar。
2. What is probable relationship between the speakers?A。
Colleague B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student。
3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank.B. At a ticket office.C. On a train。
4. What are the speakers talking about?A。
A restaurant. B。
A street。
C. A dish。
5。
What does the woman think of her interview?A。
It was tough. B。
It was interesting. C. It was successful.第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22。
5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Unit 3 A healthy lifeⅠ.单词拼写1．He showed good ________(判断力)in deciding not to invest in the project.2．I doubt if there will be a ________(女的)president in this country in my lifetime.3．People at the party were ________(尴尬的)when Frank got drunk and made an exhibition of himself.4．She has a ________(偏见)against modern music.5．It is ________(非法的)to drive a car that is not taxed and insured.6．People under a lot of ________(压力)may experience headaches, minor pains and sleeping difficulties.7．At one time, she is fine, but at another, she is __________(不正常的)．8．The children were ________(气喘吁吁的)as they watched the tightrope act.9．I tried taking tablets for the headache but they didn't have any ________(影响)．10．You're very ________(不健康的); you ought to take up running.答案1．judgement 2.female 3.embarrassed 4.prejudice5．illegal 6.stress 7.abnormal 8.breathless 9.effect10．unfitⅡ.单句语法填空1．—Mum, it's so cold outside and I don't feel like ________ (go) shopping with you.—Oh, if you don't, you may as well watch TV at home.2．I was once ________ (shame) to admit my weakness, but now I have no such feeling and I save myself much discomfort.3．____________ (addict) to online shopping for too long, according to a survey conducted recently, will greatly decrease people's desire to take part in social activities.4．Studying abroad can be ________ (stress), because you have to worry about adjusting to a new culture at the same time.5．Mr Green quitted ________ (drink) wine.6．________ (disappoint) at failing in the math exam, John wouldn't like to talk about it to his parents.7．________ (accustom) to climbing the steep mountain, Kevin had no difficulty reaching the top.8．He only gave an ________ (embarrass) smile when she spilled the water onto him.9．He showed excellent ________ (judge) in choosing a friend.10．Our friendship has steadily ________ (strength) over the years.11．I am accustomed to ________ (get) up early and taking an hour's walk before breakfast.12．What worries him is that his son is addicted to ________ (watch) TV.13．It was reported that all the flights were delayed due ______ the terrible weather.14．Lydia doesn't feel like ________ (go) abroad. Her parents are old.15．He succeeded in ________ (win) a scholarship.16．Tom's mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but ________ didn't help.17．It's no good ________ (watch) too much TV.18．The heavy fog made ________ hard to drive fast.19．It is on a cloudy day ________ he got lost on the mountain.20．He gave up smoking, ________ was beneficial to his health.答案1．going 2.ashamed 3.Being addicted 4.stressful5．drinking 6.Disappointed 7.Accustomed8．embarrassed 9.judgement 10.strengthened11．getting 12.watching 13.to 14.going 15.winning16．it 17.watching 18.it 19.that 20.whichⅢ.单句改错1．He didn't make itself clear when and where the meeting would be held.________ 2．He has addicted to drugs for several years.________3．The officials are always reminded not to abusing their power.________ 4．I ashamed of having lied to my teacher that day.________5．I'm moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher than itin the city.________6．Although many measures have taken, the world's economy is still going down.________答案1．itself改为it 2.has后加been 3.abusing改为abuse4．I后加was 5.it改为that 6.have后加beenⅣ.语法填空APEC, __1__ (establish) in 1989, is short __2__ AsiaPacific Economic Cooperation. In January 1989, Australian Prime Minister raised the proposal during his visit to Seoul, Republic of Korea. After consultations (咨询会) with relevant countries, the first ministerial (部长级的) meeting __3__ (hold) in Canberra, Australia from 6 to 7 November 1989.APEC, __4__ goal is to advance AsiaPacific economic development, is working hard to meet the demands of growing interdependence among AsiaPacific countries. More __5__ (importance), the purpose of APEC meeting is to promote free trade and cooperation and to __6__ (strength) an open multilateral (多边的) trading system. The activities of APEC cover the promotion of __7__ (region) trade, investment, finance, human resources development and technology transfer. APEC has 21 member countries so far.Cooperation among APEC's members is governed by the principle of equal respect for the views of all participants, and it is because of this principle __8__ “mutual (相互的) re spect and mutual benefit”becomes its consensus.This year marks __9__ 25th anniversary of APEC, and __10__ the host of APEC this year, China is confident about the upcoming APEC leadership summit.答案1．established 2.for 3.was held 4.whose5．importantly/important 6.strenghen 7.regional8．that 9.the 10.as/beingⅤ.短文改错Alibaba founder Jack Ma, his company has been valued at more than $221 billion of which Ma owned 6%, is put in the top position among China's wealthiest. But he stays outside the list of the world's 10 rich people.Fought against a hard life, young Ma still managed to learn English well enough to gain a degree and became a teacher. Afterwards he started a translation agencyin which took him to the US, where he introduced to the Internet. His fate was bound to change before he was accidentally appointed to take an American visitor Jerry Yang, a cofounder of Yahoo, in a tour of the Great Wall. The meeting obvious proved to be a turning point for all of them, promoting the birth of Alibaba and later cooperation with Jerry Yang.答案Alibaba founder Jack Ma, hiswhosecompany has been valued at more than $221 billion of which Ma ownedowns6%, is put in the top position among China's wealthiest. But he stays outside the list of the world's 10 richrichestpeople.FoughtFightingagainst a hard life, young Ma still managed to learn English well enough to gain a degree and became a teacher. Afterwards he started a translation agency in＼ which took him to the US, where he ∧wasintroduced to the Internet. His fate was bound to change beforewhen/afterhe was accidentally appointed to take an American visitorJerry Yang, a cofounder of Yahoo, inon a tour of the Great Wall. The meeting obviousobviouslyproved to be a turning point for allbothof them, promoting the birth of Alibaba and later cooperation with Jerry Yang.。
综合能力测试第一部分听力(1～20题略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A(2016·四川高考)Basketball Statistician Help WantedThe Athletic Department is looking for students to help assist staff during the Fall 2016, Winter 2016－17 and Spring 2017 semesters. Students in this position will be keeping live statistics during basketball games. Students must meet all of the following requirements：·Good computer skills·Available evenings and weekends·Knowing basketball rules and sta tisticsStudents interested in working for the Athletic Department should contact the Athletic Coordinator at their respective (各自的) campuses.·TP/SS Athletic Coordinator, Michael Simone, 240－567－1308·Rockville Athletic Coordinator, Jorge Zuniga, 240－567－7589·Springfield Athletic Coordinator, Gary Miller, 240－567－2273·Germantown Athletic Coordinator, Gauri Chavan, 240－567－691521．When will the job start?A．In May 2016.B．In May 2017.C．In September 2016.D．In September 2017.22．Who is more likely to get the job?A．Sam, English major, member of the college basketball team.B．Judy, IT staff with night classes, children's basketball team coach.C．Ted, computer major, basketball fan, free on evenings and weekends.D．Molly, parttime programmer, high school ba sketball player, new mother.23．Whom should you contact if you want to apply for the job in Rockville?A．Michael. B．Jorge.C．Gauri. D．Gary.答案与解析本文是一则招聘启事，主要介绍了应聘篮球统计员的学生的必备条件以及招聘方的联系方式。
21．C 细节理解题。
根据第一段第一句可知，这项工作自2016年秋季开始。
故选C。
22．C 细节理解题。
根据文中的招聘要求“Good computer skills” “Available evenings and weekends” “Knowing basketball rules and statistics”可知，学生须具备优秀的计算机技能，晚上和周末有时间且了解篮球规则和统计。
C项“Ted，计算机专业，篮球迷，周末和晚上有空”完全符合要求。
故选C。
23．B 细节理解题。
根据联系方式第二条可知，如果你想在Rockville申请这份工作，可以和Jorge Zuniga联系。
故选B。
B(2017·长沙市望城区第一中学检测)Being able to count at least ten people as friends makes us happy, but those with five or fewer are likely to be miserable, researchers say. Their study of hundreds of men and women also found that people who feel satisfied with their lives always have lots of close friends and regularly make new ones. While it is not clear whether our friends make us happy or we make friends because we are happy, the researchers say it is clear that we should maintain our friendships. Psychologist Richard Tunney said, “Whatever the reason is, actively working on friendships in the same way as to maintain a marriage is a prerequisite(必备条件) to happiness.” Dr.Tunney, of Nottingham University, quizzed more than 1,700 people about their satisfaction with their lives and the state of their friendships. Those with five friends or fewer had just a 40 percent chance of being happy. In other words they were more likely to be unhappy than happy. Ten was the first number at which people were more likely to be happy than unhappy. The happiest people were those with dozens of friends, according to the study, which was carried out for the National Lottery(彩票)．For women, this meant having 33 friends；for men, the number was 49. Dr.Tunney said，“People who were extremely satisfied with th eir lives had twice the number of friends of people who were extremely dissatisfied. ” Women tended to have fewer friends than men but formed tighter relationships. Interestingly, the study found that childhood friends are no more likely to make us happy than people we becomeclose to later in life. Lottery winners, however, have a different opinion on life. They are always happier than others despite spending their time with a small circle of old friends. This could be because they trust people they've known for a long time.24．What's the best title for this passage?A．The Secret to Happiness Is to Make New FriendsB．Having at Least 10 Good Friends Makes People HappyC．Why Most People Like to Make Friends RegularlyD．Men's and Women's Friends Are Different25．Which of the following opinions may Richard Tunney NOT agree with?A．People with few friends are sure to be unhappy.B．Our friends can make us happy.C．Happiness may come from a good marriage life.D．We may become happier if we have more friends.26．According to the passage, lottery winners ________.A．enjoy making new friendsB．make new friends easilyC．like staying with old friendsD．have no time to make friends27．We can conclude from the passage that ________.A．it's enough for one person to have ten friendsB．unhappy people must have few friendsC．childhood friends make people happier than adulthood onesD．friendships play a major role in people's life答案与解析本文是一篇教育类短文阅读。
