Accept 接收
Accept subject to 有条件的接收，有待于……做好之后才接收
Reject 拒收
Comments 意见 defect lish 消除意见清单
Item 项目
memorandum 备忘录
manual n、手册、说明书；a.手控的，手工的
drawings 图纸
working drawings 施工图
finished drawings 完工图
approved drawings 认可图
drawings for approval 送审认可图supporting technical doucuments 基础技术文件
sketch 草图 draw a sketch画草图up to the standard 达到标准substandard 低于标准的
crane 吊车
building berth 船台
slipway 船台、下水滑道
dry dock 干无坞
pier 突码头、突堤
wharf 码头
along side (船)靠码头
foreman 工长，领班
coordinator 调度员
inspector 检查员
supervisor 管理人、监督人，监造人surveyor 验船师
2、船体总体，及各类型船舶
Hull 船体
Forecastle 艏楼
Stern 船尾
Poop 艉楼
Superstructure 上层建筑Foremast 前桅杆
After mast 后桅杆
Radar mast 雷达桅杆
Main deck 主甲板
Upper deck 上甲板
Poop deck 艉楼甲板Accommodation deck 生活甲板Compass deck 罗经甲板
Funnel 烟囱
Bridge 桥楼，驾驶台
Bridge wing 驾驶室翼桥
Wheel house 驾驶室
Engine room 机舱
Engine control room 机舱集控室Catwalk 天桥、步桥
Flying bridge （露天）航行驾驶室Rescue boat 救助艇
Life boat 救生艇
M/Vmerchant vessels 商船
Naval Auxilary vessel 军用船
Naval Ship/war shipd 军船
Ice-breaker 破冰船
Container vessel 集装箱船
Oil tanker 油轮
Products tanks 成品油轮
Carrier 运输船、航空母舰、托架Chemical carrier 化学品运输船Liquefied gas carrier 液化气体船Liquefied natural gas carrier 液化天然气运输船
Aircraft carrier/aeroplane carrier 航
空母舰
School ship/training ship 训练船Geophysical survey ship 地球物理勘探船
Cruiser 巡洋舰、大型快船、游艇
Canoe 独木船，皮舟
Junk 平底中国帆船、舳板
Gondola （意大利威尼斯的）一种狭长的平底船
Yacht 快艇、游艇
Fast boat 快艇
Patrol boat 巡逻艇
Anti-smuggling boat 缉私艇
Torpedo boat 公安艇
Ferry 渡船
Catamaran 双体船
Jet foil 喷水水翼艇
Wing assrsted vessel 地效船
3、各专业基本词汇
1）船体：
Draft forward 前吃水
Draft middle 中吃水
Draft after 后吃水
Plimsoll mark/line
Waterline 吃水线
Waterlines （型）水线
Port 左舷
Starboard 右舷
Sagging 中垂、下垂、下挂（流）Hogging 中拱、上拱
Derformation 变形
Fairing 光顺、火工校正
Hot work热工、明火作业
section 分段、部分、剖面
Block 分段
Keel （船舶）龙骨
Bilge keel 舭龙骨
Power tool 带动力工具（风动或电动）Welder 电焊工
Welding machine 电焊机
A.C welding 交流（电弧）焊
D.C welding 直流（电弧）焊Grinding 打磨
Welding 电焊
Spatters 飞溅（电焊）
Under out 咬口
Bulwark舷墙，防浪板
Wall墙壁
Floor地板
Controllable pitch 可调桨
Elastic coupling 弹性联轴节Bellow 波纹管
Joint接头
Gaskets垫片
Fitting bolts 拂螺拴
Chock 制动块、导缆器
Chock fast 环氧垫块
Foundation 底座、基座
Mounting 装置、座、架
Mount （常指火炮等武器的）座，架Vent pipe 透气管
Sounding pipe探测管
Vapour return line油气回路管Stripping line扫舱管
Safety equipment 安全设备
Life-saving equipment救生设备Cargo hold 货舱
Cargo oil tank货油舱
Cabin 船舱、舱室
Room房间
Store room储藏室
Cold room冷库
Fish room鱼库
Meat room 肉库
Provision room粮库
Foam room 泡沫库
CO2 room二氧化碳室
Pump room泵室
Battery room蓄电池室
Radio room 报务室
Galley 厨房
Ventilation system 通风系统
Fresh water piping system 淡水系统Sea water piping system 海水管系Water jacket水套
Insulation materials绝缘材料
Lagging绝缘材料、外套（锅炉、管子等）3）电器
Current电流
Voltage电压
Frequency频率
Contact触点、触头
Ballast镇流器
Convertor变频器、换能器
Conductor导体
Semi-conductor半导体
Rectifier整流器
Transformer变压器
Thermostat 恒温器
Thermister热敏器
Edison base 螺丝灯座、爱迪生灯座Bayonet base卡口灯座
On-off开关（量）
Analogue模拟，模拟设备
Active analogue有源模拟、主动模拟Passive analogue无源模拟、被动模拟Dry contact无源模拟、干接触Buzzer蜂鸣器
Button按扭，电扭
Switch开关
Main switch主开关
Main switch board主配电板
Cable 电缆
Wire 电线
Three-core cable三蕊电缆
Clamp夹钳、夹具
Clip 接线柱、线夹
Alligator clip鳄鱼夹、弹簧夹
Voltage drop 电压降
Speed droop速度降低
Black out 黑灯试验
Power failure失电
Setting point 设定点
Adjust 调正（v）
Adjustment调正（n）
Oscillator振荡器、振动器
Oscilloprobe示波器测试头
Oscilloscope示波器、示波仪
Resistor电阻、电阻器
Potentiometer电位器、电势计Electrolysis电解（作用）
Electrolyte电解质、电解液
setting point of power surplus负载余量设定值
重载询问
test the power surplus setting point重载询问试验
4）漆、木
Surface preparation表面处理（清理工作）Blasting equipment喷漆（砂粒）装置Sand blasting 喷砂除锈
Pre-blasting预喷砂
Light blasting 预喷砂
Full blasting 通喷砂
Sand sweep扫砂
Sand blasting to SA2.5喷砂达到SA2.5级Steel work inspection after full blast ing通喷砂后钢结构检查
Cleanliness inspection清洁度检查Inspection after degreasing除去油脂后检查
Removing oil stains by detergent/solve nt使用洗洁剂/容剂除去油迹
Shop primer 车间底漆
Spray painting喷漆、喷涂法
Touch-up 补漆、修正
Touch-up painting补漆、点漆
First coat 底漆、头道漆
Finish coat 面漆
Surface coat 表面涂层
Under coat 内涂层
Locking device闭锁装置，制动设备Plywood胶合板，层压板
Laminated plate迭层板
Laminate层压制品，迭层板，层压板High pressure washing of the hull 用高压水冲洗船壳
Steel plate temperature 钢板温度Condensation冷凝
Capillary condensation毛细管现
象
Dew point露点
Flashing point闪点
Ignition point 燃点，着火点Ventilation for coating 涂装通风Dehumidifier去湿机，干燥机Dehumidification 去湿，去潮Sagging流挂，下垂
Chalking粉化
Peeling剥落（指油漆）
Pinhole针孔
Cure
Curing硬化，熟化，硫化
Drying film thickness(DFT)干膜（漆
膜）厚度
Curing temperature硬化、固化温度Power tools有动力的工具（包括电动及风动）
Pheomatic tools风动工具
Burnt area烧坏的区域
Oil stains油迹
Scratches划痕
Damaged places遭损坏的部位Chicken wire钢丝网
Tiles瓷砖，瓦
Mosaic-tile彩色瓷砖，镶嵌瓷砖，马赛克瓷砖
Glue胶，粘结剂
Silica硅石，二氧化碳
Silicagel硅胶
Decoration装饰，装修
Interior decoration内部装饰，内装Deck head 天花板
Ceiling天花板
Paneling板墙，镶板
Wall墙壁
Desk书桌，桌台
Drawer 抽屉
Catch hook固定钩子Observation window 观察窗Inspection window检查孔窗Clear view window旋转观察窗Curtain 窗帘
Latch止动销，插销
Valance窗帘箱
Hanging窗帘
Eyebrow舷窗眉板
Pre-alarm预报警
Trip脱扣，跳闸
Preferential trip优先脱扣Transducer换能器synchronize（便）同步synchronize motor同步电机synchronous motor异步电机step motor步进电机
diode二极管
triode三极管
audion三极管
single phase单相
three phase三相
phase-in逐步引进
phase-shafting相移
retarding phase 滞后相位
reversed phase倒相，相反
relay继电器
timer定时器
trimmer微调电容器，调正片
delay延时
carrier载波，载波电流transponder发射器，应答器，询问机echo-sound回声测深仪
radio navigation equipment无线电导航设备
log计程仪
auto-pilot自动驾驶仪
gyro-compass电罗经
barrier屏障，障碍，栅栏
zenner barrier齐纳屏（使电只能单向流的半导体）
radio beacon无线电信标
pluse脉冲
blanking plus 消隐脉冲
induction感应，感应现象
oscillation振荡
Leak(v)渗，漏
Leakage(n) 渗，漏
Overhaul大修，彻底检修
Hammer榔头
Spanner扳手，扳头
Ring spanner环形扳手，梅花扳手Allen key 内六角扳手，
Box spanner套筒扳手
Torque spanner扭力扳手
Double-ended spanner双头扳手Monkey spanner活络扳手，活络管扳手
Shifting spanner活络扳手
Pipe spanner管子扳手
Reamer铰刀
Reaming （用）铰（刀扩）孔Countersink reamer锥形孔铰刀Wrench扳手，扳头
Shisel凿子
Calipers卡钳，两脚规
Inside calipers内卡钳
Bore 内孔
Boroscopic inspection内孔表面检查
Boroscope内孔表面检查仪
Plug塞（子），（内燃机）火花塞Cock施塞，龙头
Valve阀
P/V valve P/V阀
Strainer滤器
Coarse strainer粗滤器
Fine strainer精滤器
Oil separator分油机
Back pressure背压
Pressure test压力试验
Over speed 超速
Over load超负荷
Dafety device 安全装置
Fly wheel飞轮
Floating floor 浮式地板Deckhead 天花板（指由甲板形成的）Ladder 梯子
Vertical ladder直梯
Inclined ladder斜梯Accommodation ladder舷梯
英语日常交际用语大全 一、祝愿、祝贺和应答（Good wishes, congratulations and responses） 1.- 很好完成了和对你的祝贺。 1.- Well done and congratulations to you. - 非常的。 - Thanks very much. 2.- 我希望你意志成功在每件事物中。 2.- I hope you'll succeed in everything. - 我也是。 - So do I. 3.- 我希望你成功。 3.- I wish you success. - 你。 - Thank you. 4.- 我们向你问好希望。 4.- We send you our best wishes. - 非常你。 - Thank you very much. 5.- 新年快乐! 5.- Happy new year ! - 新年快乐! (对你的一样.) - Happy new year! (The same to you.) 6.- 一圣诞快乐对你。 6.- A merry Christmas to you. - 你。 - Thank you. 7.- 我希望你将会有善行时间。 7.- I hope you'll have a good time. - 你。 - Thank you. 8.- 生日快乐! 8.- Happy birthday! - 你。 - Thank you. 二, 邀請和应答（邀请和反应）（Invitations and responses） 1.- 你会喜欢到达宴会吗? 1.- Would you like to come to the party? - 哦是的，你。 - Oh yes, thank you. 2.- 我希望你能来到那跳舞下一个星期六。2.- I hope you can come to the dance next - 对不起，但是我不能。 - I'm sorry, but I can't. 3.- 你能和我们去舞蹈吗? 3.- Will you go dancing with us? - 当然。我将高兴到。 Of course. I'll be glad to. 4.- 你能到达我们的英国人晚上吗? 4.- Will you come to our English Evening? - 是的，你。 - Yes, thank you. 5.- 你会请给予我们一谈话在英国人身上学问? 5.- Would you please give us a talk on English Learning? - 好。当? OK. When? 6.- 你和你的朋友一定过来我的房子而且见到 6.- You and your friends must come over to my house and see mooncakes。 - 好。非常你。 - OK. Thank you very much. 三, 表示同意和不同意（达成共识和不合）（Expressing agreement and disagreement） 1. - 我想商店是关闭在这次日子。 1. - I think the shop is closed at this time of day. - 不, 我认为它是公开。 - No, I think it's open. 2. - 我想外国语比科学更有趣。 2. - I think foreign languages are more interesting than science. - 我真的不能同意你。我偏爱科学 - I really can't agree with you. I prefer science. 3. - 我认为我将改为看一本书。 3. - I think I shall read a book instead. - 善行主意。那是加比较好的超过看一架坏的电视 - Good idea. That's much better than
Hao: Good morning madam. What can I get you? Hao: 早上好，您要点什么？ Jenny: I’d like a coffee please. Jenny: 我要一杯咖啡。 Hao: Certainly madam, what kind of coffee would you like? Hao: 您要哪一种？ Jenny: What have you got? Jenny: 你们都有什么？ Hao: Well we have espresso, cappuccino, latte, skinny latte or americano. Hao: 我们有义式浓缩咖啡，花式咖啡，拿铁咖啡，脱脂拿铁咖啡或美式咖啡。 Jenny: Goodness me! What a choice! I think I’ll have a cappuccino please Jenny: 这么多种类! 请给我一杯花式咖啡吧。 Hao: Here you are. You’ll find the sugar just over there. Hao: 给您，砂糖就在那边。 Ling: Would you like something to drink? Ling: 你想喝点什么？ Jenny: Yes please. Do you have any teas? Jenny: 好的，你们有茶吗？ Ling: Of course we have lots of teas? Ling: 当然，我们有很多。 Jenny: What do you recommend? Jenny: 你给推荐一种吧？ Ling: What about a green tea or perhaps a jasmine tea? Ling: 你看绿茶或茉莉花茶，怎么样？ Jenny: What’s this one? Jenny: 这是什么？ Ling: That’s Oolong tea – it’s a Cantonese tea. Ling: 这是乌龙茶-是一种广东茶。 Jenny: Ok, I’ll try that. Jenny: 好吧，我想试试。 What can I get you? 你要点什么？ What have you got? 你们有什么? What do you recommend? 你给推荐一下好吗？ I’ll try that. 我来试试那个。
情景对话 你有什么计划吗？ Nancy：Have a nice weekend! 周末好！ Jerry：Thanks. You too! 谢谢！你也好！ Nancy：Do you have any plans? 你有什么计划吗？ Jerry：Well, my family's away and I can't afford to do much. What about you? 嗯，我家里人都走了，我承受不起做太多的事。你呢？ Nancy：Oh, I haven't decided what I'm going to do yet. 哦，我还没决定我要做什么呢。 这几天真是太打扰你了 John：Have you had a good time these past few days? 这几天玩得怎么样啊？ Lily：Yes. Kunming is really a beautiful place. 好极了。昆明这地方真漂亮。 John：Thank you. You're welcome here anytime you want. 谢谢夸奖。什么时候想来就过来玩儿。 Lily：I'm afraid I've been a bother these past few days. 这几天真是太打扰你了。 John：Don't mention it. You know, we're old friends. 别这么客气。咱俩都老朋友了。 Lily：Well. Please come to Beijing if you have time, and let me do the honors. 好。有时间的话，一定来北京玩儿，让我也尽尽地主之宜。John：Okay. Have a safe trip. 好的。一路顺风。
初中英语常用交际用语归纳 交际用语 ※打招呼与告别用语（Greeting and Saying Good-bye） 1.－How are you ? －I’m fine, thanks. 2. －Nice to meet you. －Nice to meet you, too. ※谈论颜色（Talking about colour） 1. －What colour is it? －It’s red. 2. －What’s you favourite colour, Jenny? －My favourite colour is blue. 3. －How many colours do you like? －Three. ※谈论高度（Talking about height） 1. －Are you short or tall? －I’m short／tall. 2. －How tall am I, Mr Wood? －You’re 1.6 metres tall. ※看病用语（Seeing a doctor） 1. －What’s the matter? －I cut my knee. It hurts. ※就餐用语（Having meals） 1. －Would you like some dumpling? －No, thanks.／Yes please. 2. I’d like porridge for breakfast. 3. It’s ／Thery’re delicious. 4. What would you like for supper? 5. －Are you ready to order? －Yes, please. I’d like……. ※谈论天气（Talking about weather） 1 －How is the weather today?／What’s the weather like today? －It’sunny rainy snowy windy. 2. －Is it snowy? －No , it’s hot today. 3. －what’s the temperature? －It’s 0 degrees. 4. －Is it rainy? －Yes, it’s rainy. 5 It’s warm and windy in spring. 6. －How’s the weather today, Steven? －It’s cold and snowy. 7.－What’s the temperature outside, Kim? －It’s minus fifteen degrees. 8.What’s the temperature today? Is it warm or hot? 9.It’s very cold\ hot today, isn’t it? 10. It ‘s a cold day! 11. what a cold day! 12. It’s getting warmer. ※谈论时间和日期（Talking about time and date） 1. －What time is it?／What’s the time? －It’s 7:00 a quarter to seven ten past seven. 2. －What day is it? －It’s Tuesday. 3. －What’s the date? －It’s October 30. ※谈论年龄（Talking about age） 1. －How old are you? What’s your age? －I’m fourteen years old. 2. She is very young. ※谈论购物（Talking about shopping ） 1.－May I help you ?／What can I do for you? －I would like／want to buy a pencil,
?日常用语： 就是日常生活中的交际用语，如Thank you. Sorry.等 谚语： 即是人们生活中常用的现成的话。 谚语类似成语，但口语性强，通俗易懂，而且一般都表达一个完整的意思，形式上差不多都是一两个短句。 例如：Helaughsbestwholaughslast.谁笑到最后，谁就笑得最好。 Nopains,nogains.没有付出，就没有收获。 ?英语日常交际用语分类： 打招呼与告别用语（Greeting and Saying Good-bye） 1.－How are you ? －I’m fine, thanks. 2. －Nice to meet you. －Nice to meet you, too. 谈论颜色（Talking about colour） 1. －What colour is it? －It’s red. 2. －What’s you favourite colour, Jenny? －My favourite colour is blue. 3. －How many colours do you like? －Three. 谈论高度（Talking about height） 1. －Are you short or tall? －I’m short／tall. 2. －How tall am I, Mr Wood? －You’re 1.6 metres tall. 看病用语（Seeing a doctor） 1. －What’s the matter? －I cut my knee. It hurts. 就餐用语（Having meals） 1. －Would you like some dumpling? －No, thanks.／ Yes please. 2. I’d like porridge for breakfast. 3. It’s ／Thery’re delicious. 4. What would you like for supper? 5. －Are you ready to order? －Yes, please. I’d like……. 谈论天气（Talking about weather） 1 －How is the weather today?／What’s the weather like today?
课题一·商务英语交谈常见的几种情况 1. Greeting message 祝福 Hope you have a good trip back. 祝旅途愉快。 How are you? 你好吗? How is the project going on? 项目进行顺利吗? 2. Initiate a meeting 发起会议 I suggest we have a call tonight at 9:30pm (China Time) with you and Brown. Please let me know if the time is okay for you and Ben. 我建议我们今晚九点半和Brown小聚一下,你和Ben有没有空? I would like to hold a meeting in the afternoon about our development planning for the project A. 今天下午我建议我们就A项目的发展计划开会讨论一下。 We'd like to have the meeting on Thu Oct 30. same time. 十月三十号(周三),老时间,开会。 I want to talk to you over the phone regarding issues about report development and the XXX project. 我想跟你电话讨论下报告进展和XXX项目的情况。 3. Seeking for more information/feedbacks/suggestions 咨询信息/反馈/建议 Shall you have any problem accessing the folders, please let me knows. 如果存取文件有任何问题请和我联系。 Thank you and look forward to having your opinion on the estimation and schedule. 谢谢你,希望能听到更多你对评估和日程计划的建议。 Look forward to your feedbacks and suggestions soon. 期待您的反馈建议! What is your opinion on the schedule and next steps we proposed? 你对计划方面有什么想法?下一步我们应该怎么做? What do you think about this? 这个你怎么想? Feel free to give your comments. 请随意提出您的建议。 Any question, please don't hesitate to let me know. 有任何问题,欢迎和我们联系。 Any question, please let me know. 有任何问题,欢迎和我们联系。 Please contact me if you have any questions. 有任何问题,欢迎和我们联系。Please let me know if you have any question on this. 有任何问题,欢迎和我联系。 Your comments and suggestions are welcome! 欢迎您的评论和建议! Please let me know what you think? 欢迎您的评论和建议! Do you have any idea about this? 对于这个您有什么建议吗? It would be nice if you could provide a bit more information on the user's behavior. 您若是能够就用户行为方面提供更多的信息就太感激了! At your convenience, I would really appreciate you looking into this matter/issue. 如果可以,我希望你能负责这件事情。
常用英语交际：问路指路常用语 Can I help you? Could I help you? 我能帮你吗? Do you need any help? 需要协助吗? What can I do for you? Is there anything I can do for you?我能够为你做点什么? What’s wrong with you? 你怎么了? How can I go to Wal Mart. 怎么才能到沃尔玛? Where is the nearest Wal Mart? 距这里最近的沃尔玛在什么地方? You can take No.10 bus. 你能够坐10路公交车. Turn left/right. 左/右转. Go straight. 直走. You can get on here and change [ ] at International [ ]Trade Center. 从这儿上车,在国贸转车. It’s on your left/right. 在你的左/右边. It’s up the road. 顺着这条路走. Please follow me. 请跟我走. Go down this street for a while until you hit the first traffic light. 沿着这条路一直走,直到你看到第一个红绿灯. It’s on the second floor. 在二楼. This way, please. 请这边走. Show the Way 指路
Dialogue 1 A： Excuse me, could you tell where the post office is? B： Sure, if you go down this road and turn left at the second intersection [ ], you’ll see it on your right-hand side. A： Thank you so much for your assistance [ ]. B：You’re welcome. A：打扰,你能告诉我邮局在哪吗? B：好的,你沿着这条路走,在第二个十字路口左转,你能够看到它在你的右手边. A：非常感谢你的协助. B：不客气. Dialogue 2 A：Excuse me. I’m looking for the Railway Station. B：Railway Station… let me see. It’s on the corner of Bridge Street. A： Shall I take a bus? B： Sure. Walk to the corner and take No.11. Get off at the fifth stop. The Railway Station is on a short walk from there. A： Thanks a lot. B： Welcome. A：打扰,我要去火车站.
英语口语情景对话，职场常用英语句型大盘点 外企职员必备的一项基本技能。很多员工头疼自己的英文过不了关，一碰到要用英文进行文书或是要和老外进行交流就六神无主，今天小编特地为大家搜罗了一些经典且常用的句型，大家不妨做个有心人收藏着，莫到用时方恨少呢！ 1. I am writing to confirm /enquire/inform you… 我写信时要确认/询问/通知你… 2. I am writing to follow up on our earlier decision on the marketing campaign in Q2. 我写信来追踪我们之前对于第二季度营销活动的决定。 3. With reference to our telephone conversation today… 关于我们今天在电话中的谈话... 4. In my previous e-mail on October 5… 先前在10月5日所写的信… 5. As I mentioned earlier about… 如我先前所提及关于… 6. As indicated in my previous e-mail… 如我在先前的信中所提出… 7. As we discussed on the phone… 如我们上次在电话中的讨论…
8. From our decision at the previous meeting… 如我们在上次会议中的决定… 9. As you requested/per your requirement… 按照你的要求… 10.In reply to your e-mail dated April 1，we decided… 回答你在4月1日写的信，我们决定… 今天我们要讲的习惯用语都是以thin这个单词为主。Thin就是瘦，或者是很薄。要是人们有选择的话，恐怕许多人都喜欢瘦一点，而不愿意太胖。但是，今天我们要讲的前两个习惯用语都包含消极的意思。 1. wear thin 打折扣;逐渐消失 Wear在这里的意思是某一样东西在一段时间里，它的功能和价值在逐步降低，也就是中文里说的损耗。这可以指具体的东西，也可以用在其他方面。举例来说吧。 例句-1：Your patience with another person may wear thinif he keeps doing something you don't like. 要是一个人老是做你不喜欢的事，那你对他就会越来越没有耐心。 我们再来举一个例子。要是一个人问你借钱，他保证在一个月后还给你。但是，到了时候他没有还。而且还不断地找借口，拖延不还。过了半年，你对他实在没有耐心了，于是你对他说： 例句-2：Joe, remember that money you borrowed six months ago. You told me you'd pay it back in 30 days. But you keep finding reasons not to return it. Now I really need it back, and I must say that all your excuses for delay are beginning to wear thin.
吃饭英语日常对话情景 吃饭英语日常对话情景：invitation邀请 A：Jerry,would you be interested in dinner with me ? B：Thank you for your invitation，I m free tonight。 A：Which food do you like best? chinese food or western food? B：I prefer some Chinese traditional food。 A：I ll pick you up at 7:00。 B：Thank you 吃饭英语日常对话情景：ready to order A：What would you like to drink? beer,coffee or tea? B：Tea is fine. A：A pot of dragonwell tea。一壶龙井 A：What would you like to eat? yangzhou fried rice扬州炒饭or west lake beef soup? B：I wanna some west lake beef soup. 西湖牛肉羹 What is your special?你们的特色菜是什么?特色菜the specials= specialty A：Would you like anything else? B：No, I m fine 吃饭英语日常对话情景：请客 A：Thanks for lunch. It was delicious. 谢谢你请的午餐。它
很美味。 B：It s OK. 不客气。 A：Next time lunch is on me. 下次的午餐我请。 B：Don t be silly. 别傻了。 A：I m serious. 我是认真的。 B：All right. Next time you will treat. 好的。下次你请。 A：It s a deal. 一言为定。 重点词汇： 口语里It s a deal. 是很常见的，尤其是遇到谈话双方对某一交易或事情达成一致意见时，就会用到这句话，表示一言为定。
交际用语 常见交际用语及含义辨析： With pleasure. （帮忙前）“我很乐意（帮你）。”表示同意对方的请求=I’m glad to help you. My pleasure. （帮忙后）“这是我的荣幸、不客气.”用于别人对你表示感谢时的回答。 Go ahead. “请…”表示同意并鼓励对方去做请求之事。 What’s on? “怎么了？这里发生什么事了？/ 上演什么电影？”（询问情况）What’s up? “怎么了？”“有什么事吗？” Of what? “怎么啦？怎么回事？” What if…“如果（假如）…将会怎么样？” What for? 为了什么？ So what? “那又怎么样？”（表示无所谓的样子） How come? “怎么回事？怎么搞的？”（惊讶） That’s right/ right “正确，对。”用于同意对方的观点或意见。 All right. 用于赞同对方的意见、建议或邀请，译为“好、行、可以。”That’s all right. “不用谢；别客气！”对别人致谢的回答； “没关系；不介意。”也可以用于对别人致歉时的回答； “可以，没有问题。”也可表示检查后，发现无可疑情况。 I’m all right 我一切都好；我很好 Take it easy. “慢点，放轻松，沉住气，别紧张，慢慢来。”安慰对方不要过度紧张Take your time. “别急，慢慢来”, 表示还有时间，不用赶。 That’s it 正是这样，这才是要点 That’s for sure 那是肯定的 That’s not like him 这不像他的风格 Drop me a line 写信给我 Never mind. “没有关系，不要记在心上。” (用于接答歉意) Forget it. “不必在意，算了吧，忘了吧！”, 用来接受别人做错事的道歉； “算了吧，想都别想。”用来拒绝对方你认为不合理的请求、建议等。 I can’t agree more.非常同意 I take your point 我同意你的观点 I mean it 我是认真的 I will appreciate it if you ....... 如果你….我将不胜感激 I think otherwise 我作另一种想法 By all means.当然可以 Count me on 算上我 It’s none of your business. 不关你的事 It (all) depends 视情况而定 At your service 乐意为您效劳 After you 您先请 No doubt 毫无疑问 No wonder 难怪，不足为奇 Out of question 毫无疑问 Out of the question 不可能 How do you find/like …你觉得…怎么样
日常交际用语基础单词 一、颜色（colours） 二、red红 blue蓝 yellow黄 green绿 white白 black黑 pink粉红 purple紫 orange橙 brown棕 二、交通工具 (vehicles) bike自行车 bus公共汽车 train火车 boat小船subway 地铁 ship轮船 van小货车； 三、气象（weather） cold寒冷的 warm温暖的 cool凉爽的 snowy下雪的 sunny晴朗的 hot炎热的 rainy下雨的 windy有风的 cloudy多云的 weather report天气预报 rain雨 cloud云sun太阳 mountain山 sky天空 rainbow彩虹 wind风 air空气 moon月亮 四、星期（week） Monday星期一 Tuesday星期二 Wednesday星期三 Thursday星期四 Friday星期五 Saturday星期六 Sunday星期天 weekend周末 五、月份（months） Jan. (January)一月 Feb.（February）二月 Mar.(March)三月 April四月 11
May五月 June六月 July七月 Aug.(August)八月 Sept.(September)九月 Oct.(October)十月 Nov.(November)十一月 Dec.(December)十二月 六、季节（seasons） spring春 summer夏 fall/autumn秋 winter冬 七、方位（directions） south南 north北 east东 west西 left 左边 right右边 八、患病（illness） have a fever发烧 hurt疼痛 have a cold感冒 have a toothache牙疼 have a headache头疼 have a sore throat喉咙疼 九、数词（numbers） ten十 twenty二十 thirty三十 forty四十 fifty五十 sixty六十 seventy七十eighty八十 ninety九十 hundred百 forty-two四十二 one/a hundred and thirty-six一百三十六 22
英语口语日常情景对话用语 一、祝愿、祝贺和应答（Good wishes, congratulations and responses） 1.- Well done and congratulations to you. - Thanks very much. 2.- I hope you‘ll succeed in everything. - So do I. 3.- I wish you success. - Thank you. 4.- We send you our best wishes. - Thank you very much. 5.- Happy new year ! - Happy new year! (The same to you.) 6.- A merry Christmas to you. - Thank you. 7.- I hope you‘ll have a good time. - Thank you. 8.- Happy birthday! - Thank you. 二、邀请和应答（Invitations and responses） 1.- Would you like to come to the party? - Oh yes, thank you. 2.- I hope you can come to the dance next Saturday. - I‘m sorry, but I can‘t. 3.- Will you go dancing with us? - Of course. I‘ll be glad to. 4.- Will you come to our English Evening? - Yes, thank you. 5.- Would you please give us a talk on English Learning? - OK. When? 6.- You and your friends must come over to my house and see
二十一个场景对话 目录 1、你有什么计划吗？ (2) 2、这几天真是太打扰你了 (3) 3、英文问路指路 (4) 4、这位子有人坐吗？ (6) 5、打电话预定餐厅位子 (8) 6、商务宴会中的英文点菜方式 (10) 7、At Breakfast 吃早餐 (14) 8、如何用英语买火车票 (16) 9、谈薪水必备英语口语 (17) 10、On a Bus 在公共汽车上 (21) 11、Asking Favors 求助 (23) 12、Making an Appointment 预约 (25) 13、Saying Goodbye 告别 (26) 14、Meeting old friends 老友重逢 (28) 15、Saying Thank You 道谢 (30) 16、介绍和开场白 (32) 17、Finding a Room 找住房 (34) 18、At a Hotel 在旅馆 (36)
19、The weather 天气 (38) 20、这里停车每小时多少钱？ (39) 21、为什么突然要辞职呢？ (40) 1、你有什么计划吗？ Nancy：Have a nice weekend! 周末好！ Jerry：Thanks. You too!
谢谢！你也好！ Nancy：Do you have any plans? 你有什么计划吗？ Jerry：Well, my family's away and I can't afford to do much. What about you? 嗯，我家里人都走了，我承受不起做太多的事。你呢？ Nancy：Oh, I haven't decided what I'm going to do yet. 哦，我还没决定我要做什么呢。 2、这几天真是太打扰你了 John：Have you had a good time these past few days? 这几天玩得怎么样啊？ Lily：Yes. Kunming is really a beautiful place. 好极了。昆明这地方真漂亮。
英语口语常用日常交际用语 Absolutely impossible! 绝对不可能的！ All I have to do is learn English. 我所要做的就是学英语。Are you free tomorrow? 你明天有空吗？ Are you married? 你结婚了吗？ Are you used to the food here? 你习惯吃这儿的饭菜吗？ Be careful. 小心、注意。 Be my guest. 请便、别客气。 Better late than never. 迟到总比不做好。 Better luck next time. 祝你下一次好运。 Better safe than sorry. 小心不出大错。 Can I have a day off? 我能请一天假吗？ Can I help? 要我帮忙吗？ Can I take a message? 要我传话吗？ Can I take a rain check? 你能改天再请我吗？ Can I take your order? 您要点菜吗？ Can you give me a wake-up call? 你能打电话叫醒我吗？Can you give me some feedback? 你能给我一些建议吗？Can you make it? 你能来吗？ Can I have a word with you? 我能跟你谈一谈吗？ Catch me later. 过会儿再来找我。 Cheer up! 高兴起来!振作起来! Come in and make yourself at home. 请进，别客户。 Could I have the bill, please? 请把账单给我好吗？ Could you drop me off at the airport? 你能载我到飞机场吗？Could you speak slower? 你能说得慢一点 Could you take a picture for me? 你能帮我拍照吗？ Did you enjoy your flight? 你的飞行旅途愉快吗？ Did you have a good day today? 你今天过得好吗？ Did you have a nice holiday? 你假期过得愉快吗？ Did you have fun? 你玩得开心吗？ Dinner is on me. 晚饭我请客。 Do you have a room available? 你们有空房间吗？ Do you have any hobbies? 你有什么爱好吗？ Do you have some change? 你有零钱吗？ Do you mind my smoking? 你介意我抽烟吗？ Do you often work out? 你经常锻炼身体吗？ Do you speak English? 你会说英语吗？ Dont be so modest. 别这么谦虚。 Dont bother. 不用麻烦了。 Dont get me wrong. 别误会我。 Dont give up. 别放弃。 Dont jump to conclusions. 不要急于下结论。
情景对话练习三 1、同学之间互相打招呼时可以说：（）A. Hello! B. Goodbye! 2、向别人作自我介绍时说：（）A. I’m Sarah. B. Hello! 3、家里来了客人，要礼貌地说：（）A. What’s your name? B. Welcome! 4、老师问你的名字，你回答：（）A. What’s your name? B. My name is Chen Jie. 5、早上见到老师可以说：（）A. Good morning! B. Good afternoon! 6、当你的同学把他的兄弟John介绍给你认识时，你对John说：（） A. This is John. B. Nice to meet you. 7、你想把你的好朋友Mike介绍给你妈妈时可以说：（） A. This is Mike. B. Hi! Mike 8、你想邀请你的同学和你一起去上学，你说：（）A. This is my school. B. Let’s go to school. 9、问候你的朋友可以说：（）A. How are you? B. Nice to meet you. 10、别人对你说：How are you?时，你回答说：（）A. Fine, thank you. B. I’m nine. 11、你想知道新同学的名字，可以问他：（）A. What’s your name? B. Welcome! 12、想跟人家道别，可以说：（）A. Welcome！ B. Goodbye. 13、问别人的红铅笔在哪，应该说：（） A. Where is your red pencil? B. Where is your black pencil? 14、别人帮你的忙，你应该说：（）A. Thank you! B. You’re welcome. 15、别人向你道谢，你应该说：（）A. Thank you! B. You’re welcome. 16、你想告诉别人你喜欢红色时，你说：（） A. I like green. B. I like red. 17、请别人看你时，你说：（）A. This is me. B. Look at me. 18、你的同学向你提议一起去上学，你同意了说：（）A. Hi! B. OK! 19、人家问Where is your book?你指着书说：（） A. This is my book. B. Here it is. 20、Mike对你说“I like white”你也喜欢，你可以说：（） A. Me too. B. This is white. 21、你想告诉别人你有一个黑色的书包，你说：（） A. This is a black bag. B. I have a black bag. 22、你想知道对方是谁，可以问：（）A. How are you? B. Who are you? 23、老师在教新单词，要求同学们认真观察他的口型时说：（） A. Look at my eye. B. Look at my mouth. 24、要邀请别人喝牛奶，可以说：（）A. Have some milk! B. I like milk. 25、Mike想吃汉堡包，你拿给他时说： （）A. Can I have a hamburger? B. Here you are. 26、向妈妈表示自己想喝果汁时说：（） A. Have some juice, please. B. Can I have some juice? 27、别人请你吃东西，你不想吃了说：（）A. Yes, thank you. B. No, thank you. 28、请别人把他的玩具熊给你看时说：（） A. Show me your Teddy Bear. B. Where is your Teddy Bear? 29、想看别人的东西时问：（）A. May I have a look? B. How old are you?