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常德2012年中考英语真题

常德2012年中考英语真题
常德2012年中考英语真题

2012年常德市初中毕业学业考试

英语试题卷

准考证号

姓名__________________

考生注意:

1.请考生在试题卷首填写好准考证号及姓名。

2.请将答案填写在答题卡上,填写在试题卷上的无效。

3.本学科试题卷共8页,四道大题,满分120分,考试时量90分钟。

4.试题卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。

第一部分 听力技能(共四节,满分27.5分)

第二部分 知识运用(共三节,满分35分)

第一节 单项填空(共10小题,每题1.5分,满分15分)

从A,B 和C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.Look!The boys ______ football on the playground.

A played

B play

C are playing

22.-Have you ever been to Zhangjiajie?

-Yes, I ______.

A do

B have

C was

23.Li Hua`s shoes are as ______ as Zhanghui`s.

A cheap

B cheaper

C the cheaper

24.Many trees and flowers ______ in our city every year.

A plated

B are planted

C were planted

25.In competition, as in life, you ______ not always win.

A may

B shall

C must

26.if it ______ fine tomorrow,I will go hiking with you.

A is

B was

C will be

27.Woo! ______ beautiful Changde is!

A How

B What

C What a

28.It`s nice of you ______ me with my maths.

A help

B helping

C to help

29.-What`s on the desk?

-There ______ some books.

A be

B are

C is

30.He asked me where the 2012 Olympics ______ held.

A was

B will be

C would be

第二节 完形填空(共10小题,每题1分,总分10分)

阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A,B和C三个选项中选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。

Mr White works in a office.He liked reading in bed when he was in school.It was had for his ______ and now he is near-sighted(近视的).But he wouldn`t want anybody else to ______ about it and he never wears a pair of glasses.It often

______ him some trouble.

One winter morning he was sent to a village school on business.He ______ a bus at a stop at a small town. Then he had to walk there.Then the road to the

______ wasn`t smooth.There were stones here and there.He f ell over several times and it made his clothes very ______. At last,he got to the village.Suddenly it began to blow strongly and it ______ much colder.His hat was blown off while he was ______ the school.He had to run after it but he couldn`t catch it.He w as wondering why his hat ran into a house as if it had legs.And then he ______into the house ,too.

A big woman appeared and stopped him by shouting ______.”What are you running after my hen for?”

31.A.eyes B.ears C.mouth

32.A.hear B.know C.talk

33.A.brings B. makes C.takes

34.A.got on B.got off C.got to

35.A.house B.office C.village

36.A.beautiful B.clean C.dirty

37.A.looked B.got C.was

38.A.looking after B looking for C.looking up

39.A.drove B flew C ran

40.A.angrily B happily C sadly

第三节选词填空(共5小题,每题2分,满分10分)

阅读短文,根据短文内容,从方框中选出恰当的单词,将其正确形式填入空白处(有三个多于的单词,每词限用一次)。

a, and ,but,for,just,me,with,you

My biggest problem is that I`m too busy.When ______ was young, I used to have so much time, ______ these days I get up early and stay in school all

day.Then I go right home and eat dinner. Before I started high school. I used to spend ______ lot of time playing games with my friends, but I ______ don`t have the time anymore. In the evening, I used to watch TV or chat with my grandmother, but now I have to study. I love music and my father used to take me to concert. These days, I hardly ever have time______ concerts. I do my homework and go to bed. I really miss the old days.

第三部分阅读技能(共3节,满分37.5分)

第一节理解选择(共15小题,每题1.5,满分22.5)

阅读短文,从每题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。

A

Happy children`s day!

Come to and see the Indian elephants and the tigers from Am erica.The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from Thailand are waiting to throw things at you.The lovely wild dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you.

Ticket Price Time

Adults(成人):¥60 June 1 -June 2

Children:free 9:00 a.m.-7”00 p.m.

Keep the park clean! Do not touch,give food or go near the animals.

The Safari Park

46.How many kinds of animals are talked about in the poster?

A.4

B.5

C.6

47.Can you visit the park at 8:00P.M. On June?

A.Yes, I can

B.No, I can`t

C.Sorry,I don`t know

48.From the passage we know the animal “giraffe”must be ______.

A long

B fat C.tall

49.The poster is made just ______ Children`s Day.

A before B.on C after

B

Tom was three years old.He liked to watch TV with his parents after supper,but his parents never let him stay long.Mother would say,”It`s eight

o`clock now.It`s time for you to go to bed, Tom”.

“But why don`t you go to bed too?” Tom always asked.

“We are adults,”mother would say,”and adults go to bed late”.

One evening Tom asked his mother for an apple.

“But it`s too lat”his mother didn`t want to give him anything to eat at bedtime,”The apples are already asleep,”

“But not all of them,mom,”Tom said,”The baby apples are perhaps asleep,but their parents are surely awake.”

50.Tom liked to watch TV with his ______ after supper.

A.sister

B.parents

C.grandparents

51.Tom`s mother didn`t want to give anything to him to eat ______.

A.in the morning

B.in the afternoon C at bedtime

52.From the story we know Tom was a ______ boy.

A.quiet B clever C bad

C

Do you know who is the most popular star on the Internet now?Yes, he

is”Brother Coat”Zhu Zhiwen!

Zhu Zhiwen was born in a village of Shandong in 1969.He liked to listen to the radio.When the music played,he sang it along.Every morning, he wou ld get up early and practiced singing ear a river.He keeps doing it for nearly 30

years.”When I1m working in the fields,”said Zhu Zhiwen,”I often sing for my self,some villagers even think me crazy,but I really love it,I`m not singing for money,I`m singing for ordinary people in China.”

Mrs.Sun, a-56-year-old engineer, one of his fans said,”I watched his video without getting tired of it.It`s amazing!Every time I watched it,I`m filled with excitement and his voice is perfect!I`m crossing my fingers in ho pe that he has a bright future.

53.Who is“Brother Coat”?

A.Zhu Zhiwen

B.a big star

C.Mrs.Sun

54.When did Zhu Zhiwen became well-known?

A.in 1969

B.in 1981

C.in 2011

55.Zhu Zhiwen sings for _____.

A.money

B.people C,China

56.In the last paragraph the phrase “crossing my fingers”means______.

A.expecting

B.praising

C.winning

D

DIY,which means Do It Yourself,is quite popular in UK.Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY https://www.doczj.com/doc/055678049.html, programs s how people how to DIY.

English people like DIY.There is a saying in UK-”An Englishman`s home is his castle(城堡)”.A lot of people spend their holidays making their homes beautiful “castle”.They share DIY experiences with their friends.More and more people have discovered the joy of DIY.Sometimes people also DIY for saving money.With the economic downturn(经济低迷) at present,many people cannot afford a big house.They are looking at how they can make their houses better without spending a lot of money.It is not surprising that DIY is so popular.

DIY can bring us fun and help us save money,but it is not as easy as it is thought to be if we bite off more than we can chew.Maybe factories should make products that are easier and safer for us to DIY.

57.What does DIY mean?

A.Di It Yourself

B.Popular

C.Cheap

58.Why is DIY so popular in UK?Because ______.

A.many people cannot afford a big house.

B.Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things

C.DIY can bring people fun and help them save money.

59.How do we understand the saying”An Englishman`s home is his castle”?

A.A lot of people spend their holidays making their homes beautiful.

B.People make their houses better without spending much money.

C.People share DIY experiences with their friends.

60.What does the passage mainly tell us?

A.DIY things

B.DIY in UK C I like DIY

第二节摘录要点(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

阅读短文,然后在文后表格内完成内容摘要。

Now,we are getting happier and happier.But in fact,everyone worries.How do you deal with your worries?Whether your worries are big or sma ll,you can take these three steps to do with them.

1.Try to find out what you`re worried about.

Sometimes,you`ll know what you`re worried about.Other times,you might not.Try to find it out first;If you can`t,you can ask for help.

2.Think of ways to make it better.

There is always something you can do to help you feel less worried.Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won`t solve your problem.

If your worry is about a fight you had with a friend,you might write down all the things you could do;write a note to him or her,invite him or her to a basketball game,say sorry to him or her,etc.Once you have a list of things you could do,you can choose the one that gets your friend back.

3.Ask for help

When you are worried,it can help to find so meone to talk to.You can ask your parents,friends or teachers for help.

Title:How to deal with 61______

fact 62______

ways 63______

Think of ways to make it better. Reason:Worrying is no fun and it won`t solve problems.

Examples:64______

65______

第三节回答问题(共5小题,每题1.5分。,满分7.5分)

阅读短文,然后根据短文内容简要回答下列问题

TV news programs report the weather.Radio stations tell us the

weather,too.Newspapers show us weather broadcasts(预报) on maps.

Why do people want to know about the weather?People want to make plans.Som e people want to have a good time with friends.Other people want safety while doing their jobs.

Airport managers need to know about the weather.In bad weather,their planes cannot fly.Farmers need to know about the weather.In bad weather, they must protect their crops.Fisherman need to know about the weather.In bad weather, they cannot go out to fish.

Computers help us know about the weather.They get new weather information quickly.They can use this to predict(预测) how the weather might change.Unfortunately,we can still only guess the weather.We all hope that weather will be easier to predict in the future.

66.Where can you get information about the weather?

67.Why do people need weather forecasts?

68.Why do farmers need to know about the weather?

69.Do fisherman need weather forecasts?Why or why not?

70.What is the passage mainly about?

第四部分写作技能(共两节,满分20分)

第一节英汉互译(共5小题,每题1分,满分5分)

阅读短文,将文中画线部分译成汉语或英语。

Being a youth(青年) is one thing,being a good one is another.

A good youth should have these qualities(品质):71.首先,健康是最重要的。Without it,nothing can be done well.If you are poor in health,you can`t work,do sports and so on.72.Secondly,one must have a kind heart.Always do something good for others.Help those in trouble and care about people around you.If everyone does the same,we will have a wonderful world.73.Thirdly,one must have the ability to work with others.Cooperation(合作) and communication(交流) are two important keys to better human relations(关系).74.Everyone needs friends because no one can live alone.75.此外,人人都要热爱祖国。A good youth will do the things his country asks him to do.I think a good youth of today should also have some training in art.If they can enjoy art,they can also enjoy life.

第二节基础写作(共1题,满分15分)

你校毕业生论坛正在讨论关于即将来临的暑假计划,下面是论坛的部分内容,请你根据论坛中的信息以及你自己的打算,写一篇题为”What to do this summer?”的英语短文。

要求:

1. 内容:论坛中任意两个同学的打算及理由;你的打算及理由

2.不出现真实人名和地名;80词以上

Topic:How do you plan your summer holiday?

Jack get part-time job Sandy travel Kate study

practice myself; get experiences open up my eyes;

relax

get ready for

high school;

feed my mind

__________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________

答案

第二部分知识运用(共3节,满分35分)

第一节单项填空(共10小题,每题1.5分,满分15分)

21-25CBABA 26-30AACBC

第二节完形填空(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)

31-35ABABC 36-40CBBCA

第三节选词填空(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)

41.I 42.but 43.a 44.just 45.for

第三部分阅读理解(共3节,满分37.5分)

第一节理解选择(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

46-50CBCAB 51-55CBACB 56-60AACAB

第二节摘录要点(共5小题,每题1.5分,满分7.5分)

61.your worries 62.Everyone worries

63.Try to find out what you are worried 64.write down what to do

65.Ask for help(talk to people)

第三节回答问题(共5小题,每题1.5分,满分7.5分)

https://www.doczj.com/doc/055678049.html,/Radio/Newspaper/Computer/Internet.

67.People want to make plans.

68.To protect their plans.

69.Yes,they do.Because in bad weather, they cannot go out to fish.

70.Weather forecast(prediction)

第四部分写作技能(共两节,满分20分)

第一节英汉互译(共5小题,每题1分,满分5分)

71.Firstly,health is the most important of all.

72.第二,一个人必须有热心肠

73.第三,一个人必须有和他人合作的能力

74.人人都需要朋友,因为没有人能够独立生存。

75.Besides,everyone should love his country.

第二节基础写作(共1题,满分15分)

(One possible version)

What am I going to do this summer?It`s a hot topic these days.Here are different plans.

Jack says,”I`d like to get a part-time job,because I want to practice myself and get more experiences.”

Kate says,”I want to study at home,because I should get ready for the high school and feed my mind..”

Well,I plan to stay at home this summer.At first, I can help my mother with

some housework.She is often busy d oing this and that.Secondly, I can stay with my family.You know,when I`m at school,I often miss my parents,and my grandparents of course.

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