专四英语语法与词汇练习题二
1.____in the past,at the moment it is a favorite choice for wedding gown.
A.Unpopular has as white been
B.White has been as unpopular
C.Unpopular has been as white
D.Unpopular as white has been
2.____for a long time,the fields are all dried up.
A.There has been no rain
B.Having no rain
C.There having been no rain
D.There being no rain
3.The millions of calculations involved,____by hand,would have lost all practical value by the tim
e they were finished.
A.had they been done
B.they had been done
C.having been done
D.they were done
4.Televisions enable us to see things happen almost at the exact moment____.
A.which they are happening
B.they are happening
C.which they happen
D.they have happened
5.____me most was that the young boy who had lost both arms in an accident could handle a pen with his feet.
A.That amazed
B.It amazed
C.Which amazed
D.What amazed
6.Although she wrote a lot of short stories and poems when she was very young,____she was twen ty five. A.her first real success did not come until
B.her real first success came until not
C.since her first real success did not come until
D.not until her first real success
7.You should know better than____ your little sister at home by herself.
A.to leave
B.leaving
C.to have left
D.left
8.As the train will not leave until one hour later,we ____grab a bite at the snack bar.
A.may well
B.just as well
C.might as well
D.as well
9.She resorted to ____ when she had no money to buy foods for her children.
A.have stolen
B.steal
C.stole
D.stealing
10. The boy has admitted to ____ the window while playing football yesterday.
A.breaking
B.having been broken
C.break
D.be breaking
11.Betty advised me to label our luggage carefully in case it gets ____in transit.
A.misused
B.mishandled
C.mistaken
D.mislaid
12.____money,she is quite rich.However,this does not mean that she is happy.
A.Concerning
B.As to
C.In terms of
D.In the light of
13.A well written composition ____good choice of words and clear organization among other thin gs.
A.calls for
B.calls on
C.calls up
D.calls off
14.It is ____with the customer not to let the shop assistants guess what she really likes and wants until the last moment.
A.in her honor
B.on her honor
C.a point of honor
D. an honor
15. This house will probably come on the ____next month.
A.fair
B.market
C.shop
D.store
16.George was introduced to ____activities at a young age, when she was hire to act as a lookout f or drugdealers.
A.illegal
https://www.doczj.com/doc/086527105.html,wful
C.faithful
D.peaceful
17.An institution that properly carries the name university is a more comprehensive and complex i nstitution than any other kind of
higher education____.
A.settlement
B.establishment
C.costruction
D.structure
18.People’s status in society is frequently ____by how much they own.
A.measured
B.examined
C.tested
D.questioned
19.Jack is so ____to his appearance that he never has his clothes pressed.
A.adverse
B.anonymous
C.indifferent
D.casual
20.There is an increasing ____to make movies describing violence.
A.strength
B.direction
C.tradition
D.trend
21.Outside my office window there is a fire ____ on the right.
A.escape
https://www.doczj.com/doc/086527105.html,dder
C.steps
D.stairs
22.I ____with the Browns during my stay in New York City.
A.put in
B.put down
C.put on
D.put up
23.Operations which left patients ____ and in need of long periods of discovery time now leave th em feeling relaxed and comfortable.
A.exhausted
B.unhealthy
C.upset
D.fearful
24.Farmers are allowed to grow small gardens of their own and they sell their vegetables ____ the black market.
A.on
B.at
C.in
D.for
25.The electric fan does not work because of the ____of service.
A.pause
B.break
C.interruption
D.breakdown
中考词汇应用专项练习 1.I can’t remember allthesegreat(explore)names. 2.Allthoseforeign (thief) have beencaught. 3.IsAustraliathe (three) largest island country in theworld? 4.Look, our dog Collyis lying(comfort) on thegrass, (enjoy) its sunbath. 5.What a (please) it is for me to play the piano withyou! 6.There are a lot of differences betweenJohnand ( I.) 7.Here issomedelicious (orange ) for you. 8.It is (pain) to get aninjection. 9.Mother asked the Greenstohelp (they) to somepears. 10.A fewbig eggs (lay) by these ducks lastnight. 11.Theporridgesmells (terrible). 12.Hefelt (true) sorry for what he said. 13.Our (know) of the universe is growing all thetime, 14.Thewindow (break) by Jim yesterday has beenmended. 15.There isadog (lie) on the floor. 16.Please turn left atthesecond (cross). 17.(wool) sports sweaters are popular among young people. 18.Here (be) some good news foryou. 19.He went to schoolearlyas (usual). 20.How (live)the student is! 21.I want to learn howtoeat (health). 22.Do you know the girl? She is a friendofmy (sister). 23.Theteacher looked (angry) at me thanbefore. 24.MrWang taught (he) English last year and now he was good atit. 25.The coatsare those (visit). 26.Viviansingseven (badly) thanbefore. 27.Workmust come (one). 28..She looked atmein (surprised). 29. (clean) work is to sweep the road. 30 . She spent as much time asshecould (read) this bookyesterday. 31.Eight (forty) is onefifth. 32.Idon’tlike(rain)seasons. 33.Thereare (two) as many books in the reading-room as in thatone. 34.Heprefers (read)ratherthan (watch)TV. 35.The studentsreallyenjoyed (work) on thefarm. 36.We wear glasses to keep oureyes (safely). 37.Theshop sells (woman)hats. 38.The inventorhasmany (invent). 39.Heseemed (happily) because he failed hisexam. 40.They have lived herealltheir (life). 41.The wind often blows strongly in springinthe (north) part ofChina. 42.Mike thought hard, buthecould (hard) remember what he did last week.
高中英语词汇与语法练习100题 1、____ your help we ____ not have finished in time . A. But for,should B. Except for,can C. But,might D. Without,shall 2、I’ll start to think about it ____ I have to write my report. A. before B.as C. while D. when 3、It ______ long before we ______ the result of the experiment. A. will not be, will know B. is, will know C. will not be, know D. is, know 4、Nothing ________ disaster _____ come from such a plan. A. otherwise,could B. or,might C. but , would D.without, should 5、She _____ things around. A. always moving B.was always moving C. has always been moved D. did move always 6、It did nothing but ____ us ridiculous . A．to make B.make C.made D. had made 7、The ship ____ ready for a month . A. isn’t B. has not been C. will not be D. had not been 8、They want all groups ___ an equal basis. A to be treated on B to treat C to be treated D to treat on 9、He will have learned English for eight years by the time he _____ from the university next year. A. will graduate B. will have graduated C. graduates D. is to graduate 10、--- But how long can you stay in the house? --- I don't know. It _______ A. depended B. depends c. is depended D. will be depended 11、People ______ less tolerant of smoking these days. A.are becoming B.has become C. will have become D. will become 12、We ___ next winter in Australia A. are spending B. have spent C. spend D. will have spent 13、He ____ tomorrow morning on the 13:27 train. A. will have arrived B. arrive C. has arrived D. is arriving 14、The origin of the universe ______ probably never ______. A.is, explain B. will, be explained C.is, explained D. will, explain 15.You were lucky to escape ______ . A. having been punished B. to be punished C. to have been punished D. being punished 16. Anne never dreams of ____ for her to be sent abroad very soon. A. there being a chance B. there to be a chance C. there be a chance D. being a chance 17. Her hair curls _____ . A. naturally B. natural C. nature D. native 18\Your hair wants ___ . A. to cut B. being cut C.cutting D. to be cutting 19. It’s no good _____ to come now. He is busy. A. if you ask him B. to ask him C. asking him D. that you ask him 20. --- How did you get to the airport? --- I got Charlie ______ me there. A. drove B. drive C. driving D. to drive
最新译林版中考英语专项训练题 词汇与语法（10） Ⅰ、Choose the best answer（共20分） ( ) 1. --What did the teacher tell us _______ just now? --Not to make anything in the classroom dirty. A. do B. to do C. doing D. did ( ) 2. We should make a contribution to ________ our country stronger and safe. A. make B. made C. makes D. making ( ) 3. There are ________ students in our collage. A. six hundred B. six hundreds C. six hundreds of D. six hundred of ( ) 4．Welcome to Hangzhou，Mr Baker．It's the first time you visit this city，？ A．isn't it B．hasn't it C．do you D．will you ( ) 5. These trees __________. Let’s get some water. A. need to be watered. B. need watered C. have been watered D. are watering ( ) 6. This is ________ passage．You'd should read it carefully． A．such a good B．so a good C．such good a D．so good ( ) 7. It's really of your family to give us so much help． A．kind B．helpful C．wonderful D．useful ( ) 8. —What's wrong with your TV set？ —The picture come out． A．doesn't B．won't C．hasn't D．can't ( ) 9. It only _________ him 10 minutes _________ to his factory every day. A. took, to drive B. took, drive C. takes, drive D. takes, to drive ( )10. Jennifer's brother didn't work so ________ as the others did in his class． A. harder B．hard C．hardest D．hardly ( )11. --How long did ________ take you to finish your homework yesterday?
专项训练篇 - unit 3 形容词与副词 一、单项选择（共20小题；共20分） 1. --- How about the dishes? --- Fantastic! Nothing tastes . A. nice B. better C. terrible D. worse 2. --- What do you think of soap operas? --- I can't stand them. I think they are . A. boring B. beautiful C. wonderful D. interesting 3. --- Tim, do you think time is money? --- Yes, but I think it is money. A. more important than B. very important as C. the same as D. not important as 4. --- I think English is maths. --- Yes, I think so. A. much important than B. so important as C. as important as D. as more important as 5. It is not so as yesterday, so there are people sitting in the square. A. cold; fewer B. warm; more C. cold; more D. warm; less 6. The friends you have, the you will be. B. more; happier C. many; happy D. many; happier A. more; happy 7. --- Mum, could you buy me a dress like this? --- Certainly, we can buy one than this,
考博英语词汇语法题考前恶补、 全真模拟试题 1. Although ______ Spanish, he attended the course. A. he was knowing B. he is knowing C. having a knowledge of D. knows 2. You ______th at letter to James. However, you didn’t. A. ought to write B. ought to have written C. should write D. should be writing 3. Joseph was very lucky ______ with his life; he almost did not get out of the room. A. to escape B. to have escaped C. to escaping D. to be escaping 4. Bread and butter ______liked by Westerners. A. is B. are C. were D. be 5. The back garden of our house contains a lawn, ______very pleasant to sit on in summer. A. which is B. which it is C. it is D. where it is 6. He set up in business ______ his own and was very successful. A. in B. of C. on D. by 7. John’s score on the test is the highest in the class; he ______last night. A. must study B. should have studied C. must have studied D. is sure to study 8. Frank almost never received any education, ______? A. would he B. did he C. didn’t he D. wouldn’t he 9. Even if his letter ______ tomorrow, it ______too late to do anything. A. will arrive...is B. should arrive...were C. arrives...will be D. arrives...would be 10. We can hear ______from the back of the room. A. just as good B. just as easy C. just as well D. easily as well 11. To obtain a satisfactory result, one must apply two ______of paint on a clean surface. A. coats B. levels C. times D. courses 12. The small mountain village was ______ by the snow for more than one month. A. cut back B. cut out C. cut off D. cut away 13. Miss Green was ______ $100 for driving after drinking. A. fined B. charged C. punished D. posed 14. Modern ______ perhaps causes more problems than it solves. A. technique B. technology C. tactics D. tendency 15. Mary tiptoed over and took the clock away because she hated to hear it ______ when she was trying to go to sleep. A. sounding B. ringing C. ticking D. humming 16. Under this ______ pressure some of the rocks even became liquid. A. intensive B. weighty C. intense D. bulky 17. Of course, most immigrants did not get rich overnight, but the ______of them were eventually able to improve upon their former standard of living. A. maximum B. minority C. majority D. minimum 18. Nancy was surprised that they have ______. They seemed to be a happy couple. A. split up B. broken down C. fallen through D. knocked out
大学英语三级考试语法复习要点 一、动词的时态和语态 1. 动词的时态 1.1一般现在时（am/is/are+v-原） 1.1.1在下列从句中，主句如用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时1)由when, until, the moment, as soon as, after, the next time和if, unless, in case, whether, as long as, once, however，provided that, supposing 等连词引导的时间状语和条件状语从句中。 e.g. If she doesn’t tell him the truth now, he?ll simply keep on asking her until she does. Keep on doing sth继续做某事 He will call you up the moment he finishes the work. You won?t pass the exam unless you study harder. 2)在定语从句中，如，Be quick, or the train will have left by the time we get to the station 3)名词性的wh-, that- 从句中,如：They will be thankful for whatever help you offer him. 4)让步状语从句（从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时）： e.g.Whether the weather is good or bad,… No matter whether you agree or not… However carefully you drive… 1.1.2 表示客观事实和真理的句子任何时候都用一般现在时。 e.g.In the past many people didn?t believe that the earth is round. 1.1.3 在某些常用的句中表示在一个具体的现在时间所发生的动作或存在的状态。 e.g.Here he comes. There goes the bell. 1.2 一般过去时（was/were+v-原） 1) 当提及过去存在的人或物时，即使句中没有表明过去的时间状语，该句的谓语动词也应该用一般过去时。 e.g.Dickens was a great English writer. When did you write the story? 2) 在表示时间或条件的状语从句中代替过去将来时。 e.g.They said they would let us know if they heard any news about him. I decided to go to the library as soon as I finished what I was doing. 1.3 一般将来时：表示将来打算进行或期待发生的动作或存在的状态。表示将来 的谓语结构有： shall/will do
练习（3） 1. Ability to get along with people is an ____ in business. A) capital B) property C) goods D) asset 2. Many Africans were ____ to Christianity. A) changed B) transformed C) converted D) exchanged 3. The ____ scene of the waterfall is a perfect delight to the eye. A) significant B) magnificent C) superstitious D) substantial 4. A lot of traffic accidents____ from carelessness. A) arouse B) arise C) raise D) rise 5. The teacher____ me____ for disobedience. A) called ...down B) called...upon C) called...off D) called...out 6. Some areas, ____their severe weather conditions, are hardly populated. A) due to B) but for C) in spite of D) with regard to 7. I left for the school earlier than usual this morning ____ traffic jam. A) in terms of B) in case of C) for the sake of D) at the risk of
第一章信息安全保障概述 1.1信息安全保障背景 1. 什么是信息？ 事物运行的状态和状态变化的方式。 2. 信息技术发展的各个阶段？ a. 电讯技术的发明 b. 计算机技术发展 c. 互联网的使用 3. 信息技术的消极影响？ 信息泛滥、信息污染、信息犯罪。 4. 信息安全发展阶段？ a. 信息 b. 计算机安全 c. 信息安全保障 5. 信息安全保障的含义？ 运行系统的安全、系统信息的安全 6. 信息安全的基本属性？ 性、完整性、可用性、可控性、不可否认性 7信息安全保障体系框架？ 保障因素：技术、管理、工程、人员 安全特征：性、完整性、可用性 生命周期：规划组织、开发采购、实施交付、运行维护、废弃8.P2DR 模型？ 策略（核心）、防护、监测、响应 9.IATF信息保障的指导性文件？ 核心要素：人员、技术（重点）、操作 10.IATF中4个技术框架焦点域？ a. 保护本地计算环境 b. 保护区域边界 c. 保护网络及基础设施 d. 保护支持性基础设施 11. 信息安全保障工作的容？ a. 确定安全需要 b. 设计实施安全方案 c. 进行信息安全评测 d. 实施信息安全监控和维护 12. 信息安全评测的流程？ 见课本p19图1.4 受理申请、静态评测、现场评测、风险分析 13. 信息监控的流程？ 见课本p20图1.5 受理申请、非现场准备、现场准备、现场监控、综合分析 1.1.1信息技术及其发展阶段
信息技术两个方面：生产：信息技术产业；应用：信息技术扩散 信息技术核心：微电子技术，通信技术，计算机技术，网络技术 第一阶段，电讯技术的发明；第二阶段，计算机技术的发展；第三阶段，互联网的使用 1.1.2信息技术的影响 积极：社会发展，科技进步，人类生活 消极：信息泛滥，信息污染，信息犯罪 1.2信息安全保障基础 1.2.1信息安全发展阶段 通信阶段（20世纪四十年代）：性，密码学 计算机安全阶段（20世纪六十和七十年代）：性、访问控制与认证，公钥密码学（Diffie Hellman , DES）,计算机安全标准化（安全评估标准） 信息安全保障阶段：信息安全保障体系（IA ）, PDRR模型：保护（protection ）、检测（detection ）、响应（response）、恢复（restore）,我国PWDRRC 模型：保护、预警（warning）、监测、应急、恢复、反击（counter-attack）, BS/ISO 7799标准（有代表性的信息安全管理体系标准）：信息安全管理实施细则、信息安全管理体系规 1.2.2信息安全的含义 一是运行系统的安全，二是系统信息的安全：口令鉴别、用户存取权限控制、数据存取权限方式控制、审计跟踪、数据加密等 信息安全的基本属性：完整性、性、可用性、可控制性、不可否认性 1.2.3信息系统面临的安全风险 1.2.4信息安全问题产生的根源：信息系统的复杂性，人为和环境的威胁 1.2.5信息安全的地位和作用 1.2.6信息安全技术 核心基础安全技术：密码技术 安全基础设施技术：标识与认证技术，授权与访问控制技术 基础设施安全技术：主机系统安全技术，网络系统安全技术 应用安全技术：网络与系统安全攻击技术，网络与系统安全防护与响应技术，安全审计与责任认定技术，恶意代码监测与防护技术 支撑安全技术：信息安全评测技术，信息安全管理技术 1.3信息安全保障体系 1.3.1信息安全保障体系框架 生命周期：规划组织，开发采购，实施交付，运行维护，废弃 保障要素：技术，管理，工程，人员 安全特征：性，完整性，可用性 1.3.2信息系统安全模型与技术框架 P2DR安全模型：策略（policy ）,防护，检测，响应；防护时间大于检测时间加上响应时间，安全目标暴露时间 =检测时间+响应时间，越小越好；提高系统防护时间，降低检测时间和响应时间信息保障技术框架（IATF ）:纵深防御策略（）：人员，技术，操作；技术框架焦点域：保护本地计算机，保护区域边界，保护网络及基础设施，保护支撑性基础设施 1.4信息安全保障基本实践1.4.1国外信息安全保障工作概况 1.4.2信息安全保障工作的容 确定安全需求，设计和实施安全方案，进行信息安全评测，实施信息安全监控 第二章信息安全基础技术与原理
高考倒计时20天 语法填空 1.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 ?Li Zhe, a violinist 1.________has been with the National Center for the Performing Arts (NCPA) Orchestra for a decade, reached a 2.________ （person）milestone. The NCPA has suspended over 100 performances since January 24 due to the novel coronavirus epidemic. On April 11, it presented a concert online. In the Maestro's Club, a small hall at the impressive NCPA building in Beijing 3.________ celebrated artists are feted, the NCPA Orchestra performed the Beethoven String Quartet, a piece of music 4.________ （play）by four stringed instruments. Instead of 5.________ （face）the usual audience, the group of musicians faced cameras as the 6.________ （perform）was live-streamed online. "I'd never played in an online concert before," Li said. This year7.________ （mark）German composer and pianist Ludwig van Beethoven's 250th birth anniversary. Xu Jinzhao, a Chinese pianist who plays chamber music—instrumental music played by a small group of8.________ （musician）—told Beijing Review, "His music is a message of hope and can inspire people with the power of art and life.
成人英语三级考试词汇与语法专项练习及答案二 1.Lucy has ____ all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university. A. acquired B. finished C. concluded D. achieved 2.Hardly could he_____ this amount of work in such a short time. A. get through B. get off C. get into D. get down 3.—— Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the British Museum? ——Sorry, I’m a stranger here. ——_________. A. Thanks, anyway B. It doesn’t matter C. Never mind D. No problem 4.Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a ______ of exercise. A. limit B. lack C. need D. demand 5. It was already past midnight and only three young men in the tea house. A.left B.remained C.delayed D.deserted 6. - F our dollars a pair?I think it’s a bit too much. - If you buy three pairs, the price for each will to three fifty. https://www.doczj.com/doc/086527105.html,e down B.take down C.turn over D.go over 7. We the last bus and didn’t have any money for taxi, so we had to walk home.
索玉柱编 Part I Vocabulary and Structure Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. 01. The independent counselor, Mr. Starr, ________ USA President, Bill Clinton, of sexual harassment. A) blamed B) charged C) scolded D) accused 02. He ________ a long pole in the center of the field, and on the top of it I hung the lamp. A) put up B) put out C) put on D) put up with 03. After taking office, China's Prime Minister, Mr. Zhu Rongji tried his best to promote the new ______ policies. A) economic B) economical C) economy D) economics 04. Look at these clouds. ________. A) It will rain B) It's going to rain C) It will be raining D) It is to rain 05. Living here in the deep forest with no one else near you must be very ________. A) sole B) alone C) only D) lonely 06. This committee ________ 3 personnel appointed by the Owner and 5 appointed by the Contractor. A) is composed of B) consists in C) makes up D) sets out 07. They have been _______ with that company for many years. A) comparing B) dealing C) keeping D) combining 08. If you want to know the times of buses, please ________ at the office. A) inquire B) inform C) require D) request
5b M1 unit 2 1. Ben’s new bicycle 2. too quiet 3. a loud bell 4. hear your bell 5. be careful 6. two old ladies 7. a heavy packet 8. a friend of mine 9. in front of Ben 10. both hammers 11. the long screwdriver 12. musical instrument 13. some paper 14. some beans 15. an empty cup 16. be full of 17. be angry with 18. give me some string 19. give some string to me 20. hide the shaker 21. behind the blackboard 22. the wheels on the bike 23. ninety yuan 24. the fourth egg 25. teach us English 26. get to Moon Park 27. hider the shaker 28. move house 29. both cushions Umit 3 1.hard and shiny 2. use your hands 3. fluffy and warm 4. a soft parcel 5. feel two things 6. pencil case 7. lunch box 8. our cushion 9. above Min and Mog 10. add some string 11. cut out 12. go home 13. their car 14. all the cakes 15. a cup of coffee 16. cold outside 17. fly a kite 18. make a snowman 19. the fourth of September 20. ride a bicycle to school
英语专业四级词汇语法练习题(二) (A)1. Nowhere in nature is aluminum found free，owing to its always___a_with other elements，most commonly with oxygen. A. being combined B. having combined C. to combine D. combined ( )2. Physics is the present day equivalent of ____used to be called natural philosophy，from ____ most of present day science arose. A. which，what B. that，which C. what，which D. what，that ( )3. On no account ____ever leave the baby at home alone. A. should you B. you should C. shall you D. you shall ( )4. ____the center of our planetary system was considered as heresy by the church in the Middle Ages. A. It is the sun and not the earth B. That the sun and not the earth C. Being the sun and not the earth D. The sun and not the earth 5. The reason that his property was confiscated by the country，it ____，was that he was involved in a lot of fraudulent activities during the war. A. was turned out B. was being turned out C. being turned out D. turned out 6. I’d rather you ____by train because the weather forec ast said there would be heavy snow tomorrow. A. went B. should go C. will go D. go 7. Einstein won the Nobel Prize in 1921 and enjoyed great fame in Germany until the rise of Nazism ____he was expelled from Germany because he was a Jew.