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小学英语知识归纳总结：特殊疑问句1、定义以特殊疑问词开头，对陈述句中的某一部分提出疑问/ 进行发问的句子叫特殊疑问句。
2、特殊疑问词一句话：wh-开头外加能与之结伴同行的名词；how及它的形容词兄弟姐妹们，即如：what（什么），why(为什么)，who(谁)，where(哪里)，which(哪一个)，what class(什么课)，what time(什么时间)，what number(什么号码)；how(怎么样)，how many(多少)，how old(多大)，how much(多少)等。
3、特殊疑问句的构成特殊疑问句由"特殊疑问词+一般疑问句"构成：How old are you? 你多大了？What's this in English? 这个用英语怎么讲？但特殊疑问句有时也要"特殊解"：即如果问的是主语或主语的定语时，这时的特殊疑问句看起来成了"特殊疑问词(+主语)+陈述句"。
如：Who's not here today? 今天谁没来？Which pen is red? 哪枝钢笔是红色的？4、特殊疑问句的语调一般说来，特殊疑问句都要读成降调(↘)，并往往让最后一个单词承担此重任。
如：What row are you in(↘)? 你在第几排？Where is"E" (↘)? "E"在哪里？5、特殊疑问句的答复回答特殊疑问句，不能用"yes / no"；但可用"到什么山上唱什么歌"来形容对特殊疑问句的应答- -即问什么答什么(尤其是简略回答更明显)。
如：-How old is your sister? 你妹妹今年多大了？-She's only five. / Only five. (她)才5岁。
英语中的疑问句有一种是以what, who, where, how等开头的疑问句，这类疑问句便叫做特殊疑问句，而这些表示疑问的词叫疑问词。
小学英语特殊疑问句讲解陈述句改成特殊疑问句（即对划线部分提问）是小学阶段必考、必会的一个内容，对修改方法、注意事项等进行小结，仅供参考！一、基本概念通常以特殊疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。
常用的疑问词有：what 、who 、whose 、which、when 、where how、why等。
1．问“谁”用who；2．问“谁的”，用whose；3．问“地点哪里”，用where；4．问“原因”，用why；5．问“身体状况”，用how；6．问“方式”，用how；7．问“年龄”，用how old；8．问“多少”，可数用how many；不可数用how much;9．问"价钱”用how much；10．问“哪一个”，用which ；11．问“什么”，用what；12．问“颜色”，用what colour；13．问“星期”，用what day；16．问“什么时候”，用when;17.问几点用What’s the time?或What time is it?如果掌握规律，就变得简单多了。
总结一条就是：“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”，但特殊疑问词的确定要根据划线内容确定,在小学阶段常出现的有以下几种：1.划线部分是“事或物”，特殊疑问词用whatEg: This is a bag. ---What is this?We often play football on Sundays .---What do you often do on Sundays ?2、划线部分是“人”，特殊疑问词用whoEg:She is my sister. ---Who is she ?3、划线部分是“地点”，特殊疑问词用whereEg:The apple is on the desk.---Where is the apple ?４、划线部分是“时间”，特殊疑问词用what time或when Eg:It's six thirty . ---What time is it ?I usually get up at six forty .--- When do you usually get up?5、划线部分是“年龄”，特殊疑问词用how oldEg:I am twelve . ---How old are you?My mother is thirty- two . ---How old is your mother ?6、划线部分是“职业”，特殊疑问词用whatEg:Tom is a worker. ---What is Tom?/What do you do ?７、7、划线部分是“颜色”，特殊疑问词用what colourEg:My hat is blue . ---What colour is your hat？８、划线部分是“数量”，特殊疑问词用how many或how much Eg:I can see five birds in the tree.---How many birds can you see ?There is some tea in the cup.---How much tea is there in the cup ?９、划线部分是“多少钱”，特殊疑问词用how muchEg:This book is ten yuan . ---How much is this book ?１０、划线部分是“形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词”，特殊疑问词用whoseEg:That is my shirt . ---Whose shirt is that ?二、小学英语对划线部分提问答题口诀：一代（用疑问词代替划线部分），二移（把疑问词移至句首），三找（找is , are ,can,would）抄在疑问词后，没有则用do，does(用于主语是第三人称)，出现I am 则直接改为Are you），四抄（照抄其它部分）五改（出现some，要考虑是否改为any。
小学英语重点问句归纳小学英语教材中出现的问句主要有两种，一种是由特殊疑问词引导的特殊疑问句；一种是一般疑问句。
特殊疑问句的回答应该根据具体情况作出具体的回答。
一般疑问句应该根据具体情况用Yes或No来回答。
现将这两种疑问句归纳如下：第一部分特殊疑问句一般疑问句由特殊疑问词来引导。
常见的特殊疑问词主要有：What, How, Who, Where,When, Why, Which,等。
现按照特殊疑问词的不同对小学疑问句做如下归纳。
一、What及What短语引导的特殊疑问句：(一)问姓名(What):1. —What’s your name? —你叫什么名字？—My name is Chen Jie. —我叫陈洁。
2. —What’s his name? —他叫什么名字？—His name is Zhang Peng. —他叫张鹏。
3. —What’s her name? —她叫什么名字？—Her name is Amy. —她叫Amy.(二) 问事物(What)：1. —What’s this (that)? —这（那）是什么？—It’s a hat. —它是一顶帽子。
2. —What are these (those)? —这些（那些）是什么？—They are tomatoes. —它们是西红柿。
3. —What’s in the classroom? —教室里有什么？—One blackboard, one TV, —一个黑板，一个电视，many desks and chairs. 许多课桌和椅子。
4. —What’s in the room? —房间里有什么？—There is a table beside the bed. —在床的旁边有一张桌子。
5. —What’s your favourite food(season)? —你最喜欢的食物(季节)是什么？—Salad(Summer). —色拉(夏天)。
小学英语就划线部分提问“就划线部分提问”是小学阶段英语学习的难点，但是一旦掌握了规律，就变得容易多了。
小学英语对划线部分提问之答题口诀：一代（用正确的疑问词代替划线部分），二移（把疑问词移至句首）三倒（颠倒主谓语，但对主语或其定语提问时除外）四抄（照抄句子剩余部分）☆总结关键就是：“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”(即：先根据划线部分找到特殊疑问词；再把没划线的部分变成一般疑问句的语序。
)…★特殊疑问词的确定要根据划线内容而定,在小学阶段常出现的有以下几种：１、划线部分是“事或物”，特殊疑问词用what如: This is a book.---What is thisI often play football on Saturdays .---What do you often do on Saturdays２、划线部分是“人”，特殊疑问词用who如:He is my brother. ---Who is he/３、划线部分是“地点”，特殊疑问词用where如:The box is on the is the box４、划线部分是“时间”，特殊疑问词用what time或when如:It's seven twenty . ---What time is itI usually get up at six . --- When do you usually get up５、划线部分是“年龄”，特殊疑问词用how old如:I am twelve . ---How old are youMy father is thirty-three . ---How old is your father６、划线部分是“职业”，特殊疑问词用what>如:Mike is a worker. ---What is Mike７、划线部分是“颜色”，特殊疑问词用what colour如: My hat is blue . ---What colour is your hat８、划线部分是“数量”，特殊疑问词用how many或how much如:I can see five kites .---How many kites can you see There is some milk in the glass. ---How much milk is there in the glass９、划线部分是“多少钱”，特殊疑问词用how much如:This pen is nine yuan . ---How much is this pen１０、划线部分是“形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词”，特殊疑问词用whose如:That is my book . ---Whose book is thatThe bag is yours. ---Whose is the bag"以下口诀要牢记：1．问“谁”用who；2．问“谁的”，用whose；3．问“地点哪里”，用where；4．问“原因”，用why；5．问“身体状况”，用how；6．问“方式”，用how；7．问“年龄”，用how old；{8．问“多少”，用how many；9．问"价钱”用how much；10．问“哪一个”，用which ；11．问“什么”，用what；12．问“职业”，用what；13．问“颜色”，用what colour；14．问“星期”，用what day；15．问什么学科，用what subject；~16．问“什么时候”，用when;17.问几点用What’s the time或What time is it训练题1. That car is yellow. (提示:问颜色)_____ _____ is that car2. My sister is 15 years old. (提示:问年龄)______ _____ is your sister3. The glasses are Jim’s. (提示:问归属)"______ glasses are these4. Ann collected shells last Sunday.(提示:问”谁”)______ collected shells last Sunday5. There were eleven books in my bag.(提示: 问数量)______ ______ books are there in your bag6. I visited my teachers on Teacher’s Day.(提示:问时间) _______ did you visit your teachers7. It means “Do not touch”.(提示:问”什么”)】_______ does it mean8. I’m fine, thank you.(提示: 问怎么样)______ are you9. I go to school by bus.(提示:问方式)______ do you go to school10，We go to school five times a week.(提示:问频率) _______ ______ do you go to school11. I’m in Class 3.、______ _______ are you in12. The panda is black and white._____ ______ is the panda 13. Her kite is under the bed._____ ______ her kite14. I come to school by bike._____ _____ you come to school15. Ben has a birthday present.~_____ does Ben have16. Mother bought a gift for me._____ did mother buy a gift for17. I can hear a bus._____ can you hear18. Tony lives at 26 Lunwan Street._____ does Tony live19. Bob is wearing a blue hat.[_____ is wearing a blue hat20. This is Ben’s English book._____ English book is this对划线部分提问练习1. His father is an engineer.（对划线部分提问）______ his father’s ___ ____2. My first name is Tom.（改为同义句）My __ _____ ________ is Toms..3. Mr King is from America.（对划线部分提问）______ is Mr King _____ ___4. Jenny is English.（对划线部分提问）What’s ________ ______ ___5. He’s an actor.（变为复数）____ __ are _____ ____.6. Jack has a basketball.（改为否定句）7. I have three cousins.（对划线部分提问）[8. These are Jenny’s CDs.（对划线部分提问）9. Does your uncle have any children（作肯定回答）10. That is a video game.（变为复数）11. Tom likes action movies.（改为一般疑问句）12. I like fishing. I like painting.（合并成一个句子）_____________________________.13. They don’t like action movies. They don’t like documentaries.（合并成一个句子）_______________________________________.14. Amy’s mother likes romantic movies.（对划线部分提问）&15. Linda likes sports programs.（改为否定句）16. Does your mother like action movies（作肯定回答）17. His favorite football player is Beckham.（对划线部分提问）18. He likes action movies, but he prefers horror movies.（变为同义句）He _____ horror movies ____ action movies.19. The walkman is Dave’s.（对划线部分提问）20. I have three cousins. （对划线部分提问）21. Her backpack is on the sofa.（对划线部分提问）#22. There are two bathrooms in my house.（对划线部分提问）23. Is there a TV in your bedroom（作肯定回答）24. There is a dining room in my house. There are three bedrooms in my house.（合成一个句子）(1)__________________________________________________________.(2)__________________________________________________________.25. There are some books in the bookcase.（变为一般疑问句）26. There’s a supermarket opposite the post office.（划线提问）27. The shoe store is on Adams Street, across from the museum.（划线提问））28. Are there any parks here（作否定回答）29. There’s a railway station over there.（改为一般疑问句）30. The video store is opposite the gym.（变为同义句）31. There are four hotels on the street. （划线提问）32. The library is on Mill Street, next to the hospital.（划线提问）33. The museum is across from the school.（改为一般疑问句）34. The park is on Main Street.（划线提问）35. There is a desk and chair in the room.（改为否定句）—36. She teaches English in our school.（改为同义句）She ______ ___ ___English______ in our school.37. I have a son and a daughter.（划线提问）____ _ ____ _ children ___ _ you _____38. She doesn’t like swimming. She doesn’t like fishing.（合并成一个句子）She _____ _____ _ swimming ______ fishing.39. There are three bedrooms in the house.（用have 改写为同义句）The house _____ three bedrooms.40. His house is next to our school.（变为一般疑问句）*41. She has a computer.（变为一般疑问句）42. The shoe store is next to the drug store. It’s also next to the post office.（合并成一个句子）The shoe store is ________ the drug store ______ _ the post office.43. Liz is a teacher.（划线提问）________ is a teacher44. Tom likes doing his homework after school.（改为否定句）45. They are women teachers.（改为单数句子）46. There is a big building near my home. There is a supermarket near my home.（合并成一句）?47. My school is between a park and a bank.（划线提问）49. Kate has two uncles and an aunt.（改为否定句）50. The books are Steven’s.（改为一般疑问句）51. There is some soda in the bottle.（变为一般疑问句）52. There are nine apples on the desk.（划线提问）53. We need to buy some chocolates.（改为否定句）54. There is a little ketchup in the bottle.（划线提问）55. How much meat is there in the shop（用a lot of回答）]56. They’d like some juice and hamburgers.（划线提问）57. Would you like a large pizza（用small 改为选择疑问句）58. The potatoes are one dollar a kilo.（划线提问）59. The bread is three dollars and fifty cents a loaf.（划线提问）60. I’ll have a glass of juice, please.（划线提问）61. We’d like two cups of tea.（划线提问）62. The soap is only one dollar a bar.（划线提问）63. We have porridge, bread and eggs for breakfast.（划线提问）.64. I’d like onions on it.（划线提问）65. Jack wants a dozen eggs.（同一句转换）66. Robbie does the high jump very well.（用can 改写）67. Gary can run the 100-meter hurdles.（划线提问）68. Tracy can do pushups.（改为否定句）69. Penny can throw the shot put.（改为一般疑问句）70. Can Joe play table tennis（作肯定回答）71. I need a baseball bat to play baseball.（对划线部分提问）\72. You can play football on the football field.（对划线部分提问）73. Jenny’s favorite sport is playing volleyball.（对划线部分提问）74. Is diving your favorite sport（作否定回答）75. Tony is good at running.（变为否定句）76. Robbie can do a somersault.（变为一般疑问句）77. He can run the 100-meter race.（对划线部分提问）78. We can run the 400-meter race on the running track.（划线部分提问）79. There are two pools in the sports center.（对划线部分提问）80. Sandy’s favorite sport is roller-skating.（对划线部分提问）81. Jenny is good at swimming.（变为否定句）82. I can also play table tennis and play volleyball.（对划线部分提问）83. Can you do a handstand（作肯定回答）84. Liu Xiang is my favorite sports star.（对划线部分提问）85. He’s learning diving now.（对划线部分提问）86. There is a dresser in this room.（改写为复数形式）87. The refrigerator is in the kitchen.（对划线部分提问）88. Are there any hotels near here（肯定回答）89. There are some lions in the zoo.（改为否定句）90. Her mother is a policewoman.（对划线部分提问）91. There are three apples on the plate.（改为否定句）92. Kate likes making kites.（改为一般疑问句）93. There are six people in my family.（对划线部分提问）94. These video games are Bob’s.（对划线部分提问）95. It’s fine.（对划线部分提问）。
小学英语基础知识－－特殊疑问代词特殊疑问句是小学开始接触的一项重要语法，也可以说是在接触之后的必考、必会内容，要想把这个语法点掌握好一定要从特殊疑问代词开始，要先明确的了解这些代词分别适用于什么地方，不能弄出驴唇不对马嘴的笑话，接下来我对小学阶段需要掌握的特殊疑问代词做以小结，仅供参考！（1）what 一般用于提问物品、事物、姓名、做什么。
（2）where 一般用于提问地点（3）when 一般用于提问大概、大约时间（4）what time 一般用于提问具体时间（5）how 一般用于提问状况、状态（6）how many 一般用于提问可数名词（7）how much 一般用于提问不可数名词（8）how old 一般用于提问年龄（9）how long 一般用于提问距离（10）why 一般用于提问原因、或不明白的地方（11）who 一般用于提问人、是谁（12）whose 一般用于提问归属、是谁的1）疑问代词在句中起名词词组的作用，用来构成疑问句。
疑问代词有下列几个：指人：who，whom，whose指物：what既可指人又可指物：which2）疑问代词在句中应位于谓语动词之前，没有性和数的变化，除who之外也没有格的变化。
what，which，whose还可作限定词。
试比较：疑问代词：Whose are these books on the desk？桌上的书是谁的？What was the directional flow of U. S. territorial expansion？美国的领土扩张是朝哪个方向的？限定词：Whose books are these on the desk？桌上的书是谁的？What events led to most of the east of the Mississippi River becoming part of the United States？哪些事件使密西西比河以东的大部分土地归属于美国？说明1：无论是做疑问代词还是限定词，which 和what 所指的范围不同。
小学英语就划线部分提问“就划线部分提问”是小学阶段英语学习的难点，但是一旦掌握了规律，就变得容易多了。
小学英语对划线部分提问之答题口诀：一代（用正确的疑问词代替划线部分），二移（把疑问词移至句首）三倒（颠倒主谓语，但对主语或其定语提问时除外）四抄（照抄句子剩余部分）☆总结关键就是：“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”(即：先根据划线部分找到特殊疑问词；再把没划线的部分变成一般疑问句的语序。
)★特殊疑问词的确定要根据划线内容而定,在小学阶段常出现的有以下几种：１、划线部分是“事或物”，特殊疑问词用what￥如: This is a book.---What is thisI often play football on Saturdays .---What do you often do on Saturdays２、划线部分是“人”，特殊疑问词用who如:He is my brother. ---Who is he３、划线部分是“地点”，特殊疑问词用where如:The box is on the is the box４、划线部分是“时间”，特殊疑问词用what time或when如:It's seven twenty . ---What time is itI usually get up at six . --- When do you usually get up$５、划线部分是“年龄”，特殊疑问词用how old如:I am twelve . ---How old are youMy father is thirty-three . ---How old is your father６、划线部分是“职业”，特殊疑问词用what如:Mike is a worker. ---What is Mike７、划线部分是“颜色”，特殊疑问词用what colour 如: My hat is blue . ---What colour is your hat８、划线部分是“数量”，特殊疑问词用how many或how much如:I can see five kites .---How many kites can you see There is some milk in the glass. ---How much milk is there in the glass９、划线部分是“多少钱”，特殊疑问词用how much如:This pen is nine yuan . ---How much is this pen"１０、划线部分是“形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词”，特殊疑问词用whose如:That is my book . ---Whose book is thatThe bag is yours. ---Whose is the bag以下口诀要牢记：1．问“谁”用who；2．问“谁的”，用whose；3．问“地点哪里”，用where；4．问“原因”，用why；5．问“身体状况”，用how；6．问“方式”，用how；7．问“年龄”，用how old；》8．问“多少”，用how many；9．问"价钱”用how much；10．问“哪一个”，用which ；11．问“什么”，用what；12．问“职业”，用what；13．问“颜色”，用what colour；14．问“星期”，用what day；15．问什么学科，用what subject；16．问“什么时候”，用when;17.问几点用What’s the time或What time is it&训练题1. That car is yellow. (提示:问颜色)_____ _____ is that car2. My sister is 15 years old. (提示:问年龄)______ _____ is your sister3. The glasses are Jim’s. (提示:问归属)______ glasses are these4. Ann collected shells last Sunday.(提示:问”谁”)______ collected shells last Sunday5. There were eleven books in my bag.(提示: 问数量).______ ______ books are there in your bag6. I visited my teachers on Teacher’s Day.(提示:问时间) _______ did you visit your teachers7. It means “Do not touch”.(提示:问”什么”)_______ does it mean8. I’m fine, thank you.(提示: 问怎么样)______ are you9. I go to school by bus.(提示:问方式)______ do you go to school10，We go to school five times a week.(提示:问频率)[_______ ______ do you go to school11. I’m in Class 3.______ _______ are you in12. The panda is black and white._____ ______ is the panda13. Her kite is under the bed._____ ______ her kite14. I come to school by bike._____ _____ you come to school15. Ben has a birthday present.{_____ does Ben have 16. Mother bought a gift for me._____ did mother buy a gift for17. I can hear a bus._____ can you hear18. Tony lives at 26 Lunwan Street._____ does Tony live19. Bob is wearing a blue hat._____ is wearing a blue hat20. This is Ben’s English book.:_____ English book is this对划线部分提问练习1. His father is an engineer.（对划线部分提问）______ his father’s ___ ____2. My first name is Tom.（改为同义句）My __ _____ ________ is Toms.3. Mr King is from America.（对划线部分提问）______ is Mr King _____ ___4. Jenny is English.（对划线部分提问）What’s ________ ______ ___#5. He’s an actor.（变为复数）____ __ are _____ ____.6. Jack has a basketball.（改为否定句）7. I have three cousins.（对划线部分提问）8. These are Jenny’s CDs.（对划线部分提问）9. Does your uncle have any children（作肯定回答）10. That is a video game.（变为复数）11. Tom likes action movies.（改为一般疑问句）12. I like fishing. I like painting.（合并成一个句子）_____________________________.]13. They don’t like action movies. They don’t like documentaries.（合并成一个句子）_______________________________________.14. Amy’s mother likes romantic movies.（对划线部分提问）15. Linda likes sports programs.（改为否定句）16. Does your mother like action movies（作肯定回答）17. His favorite football player is Beckham.（对划线部分提问）18. He likes action movies, but he prefers horror movies.（变为同义句）He _____ horror movies ____ action movies.19. The walkman is Dave’s.（对划线部分提问）20. I have three cousins. （对划线部分提问）21. Her backpack is on the sofa.（对划线部分提问）|22. There are two bathrooms in my house.（对划线部分提问）23. Is there a TV in your bedroom（作肯定回答）24. There is a dining room in my house. There are three bedrooms in my house.（合成一个句子）(1)__________________________________________________________.(2)__________________________________________________________.25. There are some books in the bookcase.（变为一般疑问句）26. There’s a supermarket opposite the post office.（划线提问）27. The shoe store is on Adams Street, across from the museum.（划线提问）28. Are there any parks here（作否定回答）29. There’s a railway station over there.（改为一般疑问句）…30. The video store is opposite the gym.（变为同义句）31. There are four hotels on the street. （划线提问）32. The library is on Mill Street, next to the hospital.（划线提问）33. The museum is across from the school.（改为一般疑问句）34. The park is on Main Street.（划线提问）35. There is a desk and chair in the room.（改为否定句）36. She teaches English in our school.（改为同义句）She ______ ___ ___English______ in our school.37. I have a son and a daughter.（划线提问）____ _ ____ _ children ___ _ you _____\38. She doesn’t like swimming. She doesn’t like fishing.（合并成一个句子）She _____ _____ _ swimming ______ fishing.39. There are three bedrooms in the house.（用have 改写为同义句）The house _____ three bedrooms.40. His house is next to our school.（变为一般疑问句）41. She has a computer.（变为一般疑问句）42. The shoe store is next to the drug store. It’s also next to the post office.（合并成一个句子）The shoe store is ________ the drug store ______ _ the post office.43. Liz is a teacher.（划线提问）________ is a teacher44. Tom likes doing his homework after school.（改为否定句）—45. They are women teachers.（改为单数句子）46. There is a big building near my home. There is a supermarket near my home.（合并成一句）47. My school is between a park and a bank.（划线提问）49. Kate has two uncles and an aunt.（改为否定句）50. The books are Steven’s.（改为一般疑问句）51. There is some soda in the bottle.（变为一般疑问句）52. There are nine apples on the desk.（划线提问）53. We need to buy some chocolates.（改为否定句）54. There is a little ketchup in the bottle.（划线提问）55. How much meat is there in the shop（用a lot of回答）&56. They’d like some juice and hamburgers.（划线提问）57. Would you like a large pizza（用small 改为选择疑问句）58. The potatoes are one dollar a kilo.（划线提问）59. The bread is three dollars and fifty cents a loaf.（划线提问）60. I’ll have a glass of juice, please.（划线提问）61. We’d like two cups of tea.（划线提问）62. The soap is only one dollar a bar.（划线提问）63. We have porridge, bread and eggs for breakfast.（划线提问）64. I’d like onions on it.（划线提问）65. Jack wants a dozen eggs.（同一句转换）】66. Robbie does the high jump very well.（用can 改写）67. Gary can run the 100-meter hurdles.（划线提问）68. Tracy can do pushups.（改为否定句）69. Penny can throw the shot put.（改为一般疑问句）70. Can Joe play table tennis（作肯定回答）71. I need a baseball bat to play baseball.（对划线部分提问）72. You can play football on the football field.（对划线部分提问）73. Jenny’s favorite sport is playing volleyball.（对划线部分提问）74. Is diving your favorite sport（作否定回答）75. Tony is good at running.（变为否定句）…76. Robbie can do a somersault.（变为一般疑问句）77. He can run the 100-meter race.（对划线部分提问）78. We can run the 400-meter race on the running track.（划线部分提问）79. There are two pools in the sports center.（对划线部分提问）80. Sandy’s favorite sport is roller-skating.（对划线部分提问）81. Jenny is good at swimming.（变为否定句）82. I can also play table tennis and play volleyball.（对划线部分提问）83. Can you do a handstand（作肯定回答）84. Liu Xiang is my favorite sports star.（对划线部分提问）85. He’s learning diving now.（对划线部分提问）86. There is a dresser in this room.（改写为复数形式）87. The refrigerator is in the kitchen.（对划线部分提问）88. Are there any hotels near here（肯定回答）89. There are some lions in the zoo.（改为否定句）90. Her mother is a policewoman.（对划线部分提问）91. There are three apples on the plate.（改为否定句）92. Kate likes making kites.（改为一般疑问句）93. There are six people in my family.（对划线部分提问）94. These video games are Bob’s.（对划线部分提问）95. It’s fine.（对划线部分提问）。
人教部编版小学英语必考的8种特殊疑问句详解（附例句）◆Who are you? 你是谁？I am Cara. 我是卡拉。
◆Whose book is this? 这本书是谁的？It’s mine. 它是我的。
由which 引导的注释：which即“哪一，哪一个”，问一定范围内特指的人或物。
◆Which box is yours? 哪个盒子是你的？The blue one. 蓝色的那个。
◆Which book do you like best? 你最喜欢哪本书？The Little Prince.《小王子》。
◆Which country do you come from? 你来自哪个国家？China. 中国。
由when 引导的注：when即“什么时候/何时”，询问时间。
◆When shall we meet? 我们什么时候见面？Tomorrow 明天。
◆When is her birthday? 她什么时候生日？May 1 is her birthday. 五月一号是她的生日。
◆When do you get up every day? 你每天什么时候起床？At 6:00 a.m. 早上六点。
由where 引导的注：where即“哪里，在哪里”，询问地点。
◆Where will you spend the summer holiday? 你会去哪里过暑假？I'm going to Hawaii. 我要去夏威夷。
◆Where is your coat? 你的外套在哪啊？It’s on the sofa. 在沙发上。
由why 引导的注：why即“为什么”，询问原因，回答从句一般由because 引导。
◆Why isn’t he at school today? 他今天为什么不在学校？Because he is ill. 因为他生病了。
◆Why are you so busy? 你为什么总是这么忙？Because I have to make money. 因为我得赚钱。
小升初寒假专题-------- 常见特殊疑问以其用法知识点梳理一、以wh---- 开头的特殊疑问词的用法1. What … like…..?当like前面出现的是助动词does; did; do; will则like意为喜欢，此句意为“某人/某物喜欢什么？”当like前面出现的是be动词, 则like意为像，此句意为“某人/某物怎么样？”2. What for …..? 此句意为“为什么= why”3. what do you think of ….. ? 意为“你认为……怎么样？”4. which 询问的是哪一个，通常句对句子中的后置定语成分提问。
Eg: 介词短语作定语：The dog under the bed is called Jack.The boy in blue is Tom.对定语后置提问用什么特殊疑问词: Which ＋所修饰的名词＋一般疑问句？二、以how ---- 开头的特殊疑问词的用法1. How often: 一般是对频率副词提问（often; usually; always; twice a day）Eg: --- How often do you watch TV? ---- Every day.2. how many times: 对次数提问Eg: --- How many times do you watch TV every week? ---- Twice.3. how long: 对一段时间提问，答句通常30 minute; 2 hours; for + 一段时间Eg: How long do you spend reading books every day? --- About an hour.4. how soon: 通常对将来的时态提问；翻译为“还需要多长时间”;通常答句In + 一段时间Eg: How soon will you come back？--- In an hour.5. how far：对距离提问Eg: How far is it from your school? ---- About 3 miles6. how much: 对不可数名词提问或者对价格提问注意以下情况的辨析：1. 答句给的是once; twice; 用How many times2. 注意how long 可以= How much + 不可数名词3. 答句是10 minutes’ walk这种格式，提问用how far,不是how long7. How do you like sth? 表示你认为某事…….?8. How would you like sth? 表示你想要什么样的……..?三、对主语提问时的答句的注意事项当特殊疑问词what; which做主语时，答句切记是名词词组或者动名词Eg: What makes you so happy? ---- Passing the driving test.四、What about……? 表示建议；请求的句子以下句子和what about …..所表达的含义是一样的，都表示建议；请求做某事1. How about doing sth?2. Let’s do sth.3. Would you like to do sth?4. Shall we do sth?5. Why not do sth?6. Why don’t you do sth?基础题练习一、用合适的特殊疑问词填空1. ---- ______ father will y ou meet? --- Bobby’s.2. ---- ______ is your father ______? ---- He’s tall and strong3. ---- ______did you get to school last year? --- On a bus.4. ---- ______is your father? --- He’s a teacher.5. ---- ______girl has a phone? --- The girl in need.6. ---- ______you ______of this book? --- It’s very interesting.7. ---- ______ is your mother? --- She is well.8. ---- ______ is the weather? -- It’s cloudy.9. --- _____ do you go swimming every week? --- Three times.10. _____ does she clean the room? --- Twice a day.11. _________ book do you like best? ---- Harry Potter.12. ---- ______ swimming tomorrow?13. ---- ______ TV do you watch every day? --- About one hour.14. --______ do you like this book? --- It’s funny.15. --- __________ is the shirt? -- About fifteen yuan.二、对划线部分提问1. There are many books on the table. __________ on the table?2. They play basketball twice a week. __________ _____ they play basketball?3. She read the story for 2 hours. _________ ___________ _____ she read the story?4. It is going to be rainy next week. _________ ______ the weather _______ _________ next week?5. She spent 100 yuan on the watch. _________ ________ _______ she _________ on watch?6. My house is about 3 km away from my school. ________ _________ is your house away from your school?7. They always go to work by bus. _________ _____ they always go to work?8. The boy in a black coat is my younger brother. _________ _______ is your younger brother?9. The new computer is his. ___________ is the new computer?10. The book was very interesting. ___________ ________ the book?11. She is going to visit the USA next day. __________ ______ she going to visit next day?12. There is a cup of tea on the table. _________ __________ ________ is there on the table?13. They went to school on foot. __________ ________ they ________ to school?14. These books on the desk are new. ___________ _________ are new?15. They will come back in 2 days. _________ __________ ________ they come back?三、单选题( )1. —_________ do you read English newspapers？—I read 21st Century every day.A. How longB. How oftenC. How manyD. How much( )2. _________ do you spend on your homework every day?A. How oftenB. How longC. How manyD. How much( )3. —_________ are the apples? —Four yuan a kilo.A. How manyB. How muchC. How heavyD. How expensive( )4. —_________ is the yellow river?—Sorry, I don’t know. Let’s ask Mr. Wang.A. How longB. How farC. How manyD. How much( )5. —_________ are the twins? —They are 12.A. How longB. How oftenC. How oldD. How much( )6. —_________ yogurt do you need? —Three cups.A. How longB. How farC. How manyD. How much( )7. —_________? — Fifteen yuan.A. How many people are there in your familyB. How much is this T-shirtC. What’s your telephone numberD. What’s your QQ number( )8. — _________ the weather last Monday? —It was sunny.A. How wasB. What’sC. What wasD. How is( )9. — __________does he do on the weekend?—He often helps his mother with housework.A. HowB. How oftenC. How muchD. What提高题专项练习单选题（提升）1. --- What made your brother so unhappy? --- _________.A. He lost his bikeB. Losing his bikeC. He loses his bikeD. To lose his bike2. Why do you get up so early? ---- _________.A. Watching a showB. I watched a showC. To watch a showD. Watch a show3. ---_________ will you give the book back to me? --- In two days.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How farD. How much4. – What is your cat like ? --- _______.A. It likes fishB. It likes eatingC. It likes playingD. It is cute5. ________ would you like the steak? ---- Well done(全熟).A. HowB. WhatC. WhichD. When6. ---- did you think of the fashion show? ----- It was funny.A. HowB. WhatC. WhichD. When7. --- _______ are you going? --- I’m well.A. HowB. whereC. WhatD. Which8. _________? --- The one behind the tree.A. Whose girlB. who’s that girlC. Which girlD. where is the girl9. ---- _________ do you play the piano every w ee？---- Three times.A. How oftenB. How longC. How many timesD. How much10. --- _________ is the river? ---- About 500 km.A. How oftenB. How longC. How many timesD. How much11. --- How often does your sister surf the Internet? --- About ________.A. three times B three time C. three times every day D. three times a day12. ________ cat likes playing with the little boy? ---- The cat under the table.A. HowB. WhatC. WhichD. When13. --- Excuse me, _____ can I get to the nearest bookshop? -- Go along the road and you will find it.A. HowB. WhatC. WhichD. Where14. --- _______ do you usually have _____ breakfast? --- Bread and milk.A. Where; forB. What; forC. When; onD. What; at15. ______ is your aunt, the one in red or the one in yellow? --- The one in red.A. WhatB. WhenC. WhoD. Which基础题练习一、用合适的特殊疑问词填空1. Whose2. What like3. How4. What5. Which6. What do think7. How8. How9. How many times 10. How often 11. Which 12. What about 13. How much 14. How 15. How much二、对划线部分提问1. What’s2. How often3. How long did4. What will be like5. How much did spend6. How far7. How do8. Which boy9. Whose 10.How was11. Where is 12. How much tea 13. How did go 14. Which books 15. How soon will三、单选题BBBAC DBAD。
小学生英语知识点详解：What的用法What 作为特殊疑问词，有以下常用的功能。
1. 用来对物品名称提问，如：
What's this in English? （这用英语怎么说？）
2. 用来对职业身份提问，如：
What's your father? （你父亲是做什么工作的？）
3. 用来询问星期几，如:
What day is it today? （今天星期几？）
4. 用来询问日期，如：
What's the date today? （今天是几月几号？）
5. 用来询问时刻，如：
What time is it now? (现在几点钟？)
6. 用来对班级，年级提问，如：
What class are you in? （你在那一班？）
7. 用来对算术答案提问，如：
What's two and four? （二加四等于几？）
8. 用来对电话号码、门牌号码、车牌号码等提问，如：
What's your telephone number, please? （请问你的电话号码是多少？）9. 用来对数量提问，如
What is the population of Hang Zhou?（杭州的人口有多少？）
10. 用来对年号提问：
What year is it? （今年是公元几年？）
11. 用来对年龄提问，如：
What age is he now? （他现在几岁了？）
12．用来查询感受体会，如：
What do you think of the film? （你觉得这部电影怎么样？）。
