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高考英语词性转换知识点版

高考英语词性转换知识点版
高考英语词性转换知识点版

高考词性转换单词汇总

必修一

1. amaze vt. 使...惊讶→adj. ______________令人惊异的;(尤指)令人惊喜(或惊慕的)→ adj. ______________感到大为惊奇→n. _______________惊奇;惊愕

2. instruct vt. 指示;教;通知,告知→n. ____________说明;须知;教导

→adj. _____________ 富有教益的;增长知识的

3. embarrass v. 使...困窘;使...局促不安→adj. _______________ 感到尴尬的

→adj. _______________ 令人困窘的→n. _______________ 窘困

4. behaviour n. 行为,举止→ vi.&vt._______________ 守规矩,举止;运转

5. previous adj. 以前的,在...以前→adv. _______________ 以前地,先前

6. description n. 描述;描写→vt. _______________ 描述

7. impress vt. 使...有印象,影响→adj. _______________给人印象深刻的

→ n. _______________印象

8. correct vt. 改正;纠正adj. 正确的,对的;恰当的→n. _______________改正

9. encourage vt. 鼓舞,鼓励→adj. ____________ 令人鼓舞的→adj. ____________ 受到鼓舞的

10. enjoy vt. 享受...之乐趣;喜欢;享有→n. _______________ 享受;乐趣

11.disappoint vt. 使失望→adj. _____________ 感到失望的

→adj. ____________ 令人失望的→n. ____________ 失望(的人或事)

12. disappear vi. 不见;消失→反义词:_______________出现

13. assist vt. 帮助,协助→n. _____________帮助,援助→n. ______________助手,助理

14. amuse vt. 逗乐;(提供)消遣→n. ______________娱乐

→adj. ______________觉得好笑的→adj. _______________有趣的;好笑的

15. organize vt. 组织,安排→n. ______________ 机构,组织

16. patient n. 病人adj. 耐心的→adv. _______________耐心地→n. ______________ 耐心

17. impress vt. 使...有印象,影响→adj. _______________给人印象深刻的

18. correct vt. 改正;纠正adj. 正确的;恰当的→n. _______________改正

19. complete adj. 完全的;完整的;完成的vt. 完成;使完整→adv. __________十分地,完全地

20. immediate adj. 立即的;目前的;接近的;直接的→ adv. & conj. _______________立即

21. appreciate vt. 欣赏;感激;体谅→ n. _______________欣赏;感激

22. admit vt. 承认;准许(入场/学/会);容纳→ n. _______________ 准入;承认;接纳

23. science n. 科学,自然科学→ adj. _______________ 科学的→n._______________科学家

24. revise v. 修改;复习→n. _______________ 改变,修改;复习

25. relate vt. 联系;与……有关;叙述→n. _______________联系;关系→adj. _______________

与……有关的

26. relax vi.&vt.(使)放松;轻松→n. _______________ 放松;消遣;娱乐活动

27. distance n. 距离→adj. ______________遥远的

28. abandoned adj. 被遗弃的→vt. ____________离弃

29. product n. 产品→v. _______________ 生产→n. _______________ 生产

30. scenery n. 风景;景色→ n._______________ 自然风光

31. train vt. 训练→n. _______________ 培训→n. _______________ 培训者

32. frighten vt. 使吃惊;惊吓→adj. _______________ 害怕的

→adj. _______________ 令人惊恐的→n. _______________ 害怕

33. interview n. 面试;面谈→n. _______________接受采访者→ n. _______________采访者

34. exhausted adj. 疲惫不堪的→vt. _______________ 用尽;取出

35.attractive adj.有吸引力的→n. _______________ 吸引;吸引力→ vt 吸引____________

36.fortuate adj.幸运的;吉祥的→ n. ______________机遇;运气→ adv.幸运地___________

37.starve vi.饿死→n.____________饿死

https://www.doczj.com/doc/051959470.html,anisation n.组织→vt._____________组织→n.组织者____________→adj.有序的__________

39.unemployed adj.失业的→vt______________解雇→n. 失业_____________

40.occupation n.职业→vt._____________占领;使忙碌

41.professional adj.专业的→n .______________专业;职业

42.fascinating adj.迷人的;吸引人的→vt. ______________使着迷→adj被迷住的__________

43.afford vt.买得起;有能力支付→adj._____________ →adv.付得起地_____________

44.survive vt.死里逃生;大难不死→n.__________幸存者→n. 幸存__________

45. expand vi. 膨胀→n. ______________ 膨胀

46. mixture n. 混合物→v. ____________ 混合→adj. _____________ 混合的

47. electricity n. 电→adj. _______________ 电的;电动的;发电的;导电的;→adj.

_______________ adj. 有关电的;电气科学的

48. conclusion n. 结论→vt. _______________ 下结论

49. aim n. 目标→adj. _______________ 没有目标的;无目的的

50. reaction n. 反应→vt. _______________ 反应

51. equipment n. 设备;装备→vt. _______________ 安装

52. boil vt. 煮;煮沸→adj. _______________沸腾的;激昂的

→adj. _______________煮沸的,煮熟的

53. balance n. 天平→adj. ____________ adj. 平衡的;和谐的;安定的

54. astonished adj. 吃惊的;惊愕的→n. _______________ 吃惊→adj. ____________ 令人吃惊的

55. contain vt. 包含;包括→n. ______________容器

56. access n. 接近;通路→adj. ______________可进入的;可使用的

57. defence n. 保护;防卫→v. ______________防御;防卫;答辩

→adj. ______________ 自卫的;防御用的

58. create vt. 创造;发明→n. ______________创造→n. ______________ 动物,生物;人;

→adj. ______________有创造性的

59. design vt. 设计→n. ______________设计者

60. invention n. 发明→v. ______________发明→n. ______________发明者

61. permission n. 许可→v. ______________许可→n. ______________许可证,执照

62. concentrate vi. 集中(注意力、思想等)→n. ______________专注,集中

63. independent adj. 独立的→n. ______________独立→adj. ______________依赖的→n.

______________依赖

64. frequently adv. 时常;经常→adj. ______________经常的→n. ______________经常

65. disadvantage n. 弊端;缺点→adj. ______________不利的→n. ______________长处,优点→adj. ______________有利的

参考答案

1. adj. amazing令人惊异的;(尤指)令人惊喜(或惊慕的)adj. amazed 感到大为惊奇n. amazement 惊奇;惊愕

2. n.instruction n. 说明;须知;教导adj. instructive 富有教益的;增长知识的

3. adj. embarrassed 感到尴尬的adj. embarrassing 令人困窘的n. embarrassment 窘困

4. vi. behave表现;举止

5. adv. previously 以前地,先前

6. vt. describe 描述

7. adj. impressive 给人印象深刻的n. impression 印象

8. n. correction改正

9. adj. encouraging 鼓励adj. encouraged 受到鼓舞的

10. n. enjoyment 享受;乐趣

11. adj. disappointed 感到失望的adj. disappointing 令人失望的n. disappointment失望(的人或事)

12. 反义词:appear 出现

13. n. assistance帮助,援助n. assistant助手,助理

14. n. amusement 娱乐adj. amused觉得好笑的adj. amusing有趣的;好笑的

15. n. organization 机构,组织

16. adv. patiently耐心地n. patience 耐心

17. adj. impressive 给人印象深刻的

18. n. correction改正

19. adv. completely十分地,完全地

20. adv. & conj. immediately立即

21. n. appreciation欣赏;感激

22. n. admission 准入;承认;接纳

23. adj. scientific 科学的n. scientist科学家

24. n. revision修改;复习

25. n. relation联系;关系adj. related 与某人某事物有关的,相联系的

26. n. relaxation 放松;消遣;娱乐活动

27.adj. distant遥远的

28.vt. abandon离弃

29.vt. produce 生产n.prodution 生产

30. n. scene 自然风光

31. n. training 培训→n. trainer 培训者

32. adj. frightened 害怕的adj. frightening 令人惊恐的n.fright 害怕

33. n. interviewee接受采访者n. interviewer采访者

34. vt. exhaust 用尽;取出

35. n. attraction 吸引;吸引力vt. attract 吸引

36. n.fortune 机遇;运气adv foutuantely 幸运地

37. n.starvation 饿死

38. https://www.doczj.com/doc/051959470.html,anise 组织n. organizer 组织者https://www.doczj.com/doc/051959470.html,asized 有序的

39. vt.unemploy 解雇n. unemployment 失业

40. vt. occupy占领,使忙碌

41. n.profession 专业;职业

42. vt.fascinate 使着迷adj.fascinated 被迷住的

43. adj.affordable 买得起的adv.affordably 付得起地

44. n. survivor 幸存者n.survival幸存

45. expansion46. mix?;mixed47. electric?;electrical 48. conclude49. Aimless50. react

51. equip52. boiling?;boiled53. balanced

54. astonishment??; astonishing55. container

56. accessible57. defend; defensive

58. creation; creature; creative59. Designer

60. invent; inventor61. permit; permit62. concentration 63. independence; dependent; dependence64. frequent; frequency 65. disadvantageous; advantage; advantageous

必修二

1. rarely adv. 稀有地;极少地→adj. ______________稀有的

2. unhealthy adj. 不健康的;有碍健康的→adj. ______________健康的→n. ______________ 健康

3. wealthy adj. 富裕的;有钱的→n. _______________ 财产;财富

4. anxious adj. 焦急的,忧虑的→ adv._______________ 焦急地,忧虑地→n. ______________ 焦虑;担心

5. injure vt. 伤害→adj. _______________ 受伤的→n. ______________ 伤害;损伤

6. breathe vi. 呼吸→n. _______________ 呼吸

7. normal adj. 正常的→n. _______________ (反)不正常的

8. pain n. 疼痛→adj. _______________ 疼痛的

9. danger n. 危险→adj. ______________ 危险的

10. addict n. 瘾君子→adj. ______________ 上瘾的→n. _______________ 瘾,嗜好

11. reduce vt. 减少→n. _______________ 减少

12. powerful adj. 有力的→n. _______________权利→adj. ______________ 无权利的;无能为力的

13. connection n. 联系;关系→vi&vt. _______________ 联系;连接

14. illegal adj. 非法的→adj. __________ (反)合法的

15. treatment n. 治疗→ vt. _______________ 治疗;对待

16. participant vt. 参加者→ vt. _______________ 参加;参与→ n. _______________ 参加

17. recognise vt. 认出→ n. _______________ 认出,识别

18. disagree vi. 不同意→ n. _______________ 分歧

→vi._______________(反)同意→ n._______________ 同意,一致

19. conductor n. 指挥→vt. ______________指挥(乐队);传导

20. lose vt. 失去→n. ______________损失;损耗→adj. ______________ 失去的;迷失的

→n. _______________ 失败者

21. tour n. 旅游→n. _______________ 游客→n. _______________ 旅游业

22. musician n. 音乐家→ n._______________音乐→adj. ______________ 音乐的

23. mix vt. 使混合→adj. _______________ 混合的→n. ______________ 混合物

24. talent n. 天才→adj. _______________ 有才能的

25. lecturer n. 讲师→n. _______________ 演讲;讲课

26. director n. 指挥→vt. _______________ 指挥;指导n. ______________ 指示;说明

27. artist n. 艺术家→n. ______________ 艺术

28. delightful adj. 令人愉快的→ n._______________ 高兴→adj. ______________ 感到高兴的

29. traditional adj. 传统的→adv. ______________ 传统地→n. _______________ 传统

30. observe vt. 观察→n. _______________观察→n. ______________ 观察家;观察者

31. exhibition n. 展览→vt. _______________ 展览;展出

32. destroy vt. 毁灭→adj. __________ 毁灭性的n. ______________ 毁灭

33. expression n. 表现;表达→ vt. _______________ 表达

34. photograph n. 照片→n.____________ 摄影师

35. politician n. 政治家→n. ____________ 政治→adj._____________ 政治上的

36. congratulation n. 祝贺→vt. ____________ 祝贺

37. achievement n. 成就;伟绩;功业→vt. ____________ 取得;完成;达到

38. delighted adj. 高兴的;快乐的→n._____________ 愉悦→vt._____________ 使愉悦

→adj. _____________ 令人高兴的

39. belief n. 信念;信条→vt._____________ 相信→adj.____________ 可信的

→n._____________ (反义词) 不信;怀疑;疑惑

40. evidence n.证据→adj.____________ 明显的

41. culture n. 文化→adj.____________ 文化的

42. financial adj. 金融的→n._____________ 金融

43. found vt. 建立;创立→n.____________ 创立;建立;基础

44. produce vt. 创作→n._____________ 生产;产量→n.____________ 产品

45. history n. 历史→adj.____________ 历史性的→adj.___________ 具有历史意义的

46. character n. 角色;人物→n.______________ 特征;特色

47. male adj. 男的;男性的→adj.____________ (反义词) 女的;女性的

48. leap vi. 跳跃;飞跃→____________ ____________(过去式/过去分词)

49. graceful adj. 优雅的→n.______________ (优雅,优美)

50. interest vt. 使感兴趣→adj. ____________ 感兴趣的→adj. ____________令人感兴趣的

51. brave adj. 勇敢的→n.______________ 勇敢

52. moving adj. 感人的→adj._____________ 感动的→vt._____________ 使感动

53. occasionally adv. 有时,偶尔→adj._____________ 偶然的→n.____________ 间或;偶尔

54. argue vi. 争论→n.____________ 争论

55.entertaining adj. 有趣的;令人愉快的→vt.____________ 使快乐;使感兴趣;招待

→n.___________娱乐;娱乐节目

参考答案

1. rare

2. healthy; health

3. wealth

4. anxiously?; anxiety

5. injured?; injury

6. breath

7. abnormal

8. painful

9. dangerous

10. addictive?; addiction

11. reduction

12. power; powerless

13. connect

14. legal

15. treat

16. participate?; participation

17. recognition

18. disagreement?; agree?; agreement

19. conduct

20. loss?; lost?; loser

21. tourist?; tourism

22. music?; musical

23. mixed?; mixture

24. talented

25. lecture

26. direct?; direction

27. art

28. delight?; delighted

29. traditionally?; tradition

30. observation?; obsevator

31. exhibit

32. destructive?; destruction

33.express

34. n. photograph 照片n.photographer 摄影师

35. n. politician政治家n. politics政治adj. political政治上的

36. n. congratulation 祝贺vt. congratulate祝贺

37. n. achievement 成就;伟绩;功业vt. achieve取得;完成;达到

38. adj. delighted 高兴的;快乐的n. delight愉悦vt. delight使愉悦adj. delightful令人高兴的

39. n. belief信念;信条vt. believe 相信adj. believable可信的n. disbelief (反义词) 不信;怀疑;疑惑

40. n. evidence 证据adj. evident 明显的

41. n. culture 文化adj. cultural 文化的

42. adj. financial 金融的n. finance 金融

43. vt. found 建立;创立n. foundation创立;建立;基础

44. produce vt. 创作n. production 生产;产量n. product 产品

45. history n. 历史adj. historical 历史性的adj. historic具有历史意义的

46. n. character n. 角色;人物n. characteristic 特征;特色

47. adj. male男的;男性的adj. female (反义词) 女的;女性的

48. vi. leap 跳跃;飞跃leapt leapt(过去式/过去分词)

49. adj. graceful 优雅的n. grace (优雅,优美)

50. vt. interest 使感兴趣adj. interested 感兴趣的adj. interesting令人感兴趣的

51. adj. brave 勇敢的n. bravery勇敢

52. adj. moving 感人的adj. moved 感动的vt. move 使感动

53. adv. occasionally 有时,偶尔adj. occasional偶然的n. occasion 间或;偶尔

54. vi. argue 争论n. argument争论

55. adj. entertaining有趣的;令人愉快的vt. entertain 使快乐;使感兴趣n. entertainment

娱乐

必修三

1. hunger n. →adj.______________ 饥饿的

2. poverty n. 贫穷→adj.____________ 贫穷的

3. development n. 发展→v.____________ 使发展→adj.___________发展中的

→adj. ____________ 发达的

4. educate vt. 教育;培养;训练→n.______________ 教育

5. crowded adj. 拥挤的→n. ____________ 人群

6. similarity n. 相似;类似→adj.______________ 相似的

7. unfortunate adj. 不幸的;遗憾的→adj._____________ (反义词)幸运的n.____________幸运

8. industrial adj. 工业的→n._____________ 工业

9. polluted adj. 受到污染的→v.____________ 使污染→n.___________ 污染

10. exchange vt. 交换→adj.____________ 可交换的;可更换的;可兑换的

11. light n.光,光亮;灯,灯光vt.点(火),点燃adj.明亮的;轻的;浅色的

→n. _______________闪电

12. erupt vt.(火山的)爆发;喷发→n. ____________(火山的)爆发;喷发

13. fortunate adj. 幸运的→adv. _______________幸运地→adj. _______________不幸的

→adv. _______________不幸运地→n. ____________ 财富;幸运

14. possible adj. 可能的→ n._______________可能性,可能→ adj._______________不可能的

→ n._______________不可能性,不可能

15. terrify vt. 恐吓,使害怕→adj. _______________ 感到害怕的→adj. _______________ 吓人的;

可怕的→n. _______________恐怖,吓人

16. luck n. 幸运→adj. _______________ 幸运的→adv. _______________幸运地

17. thank vt.&n.感谢→adj. _______________感激的;满怀感谢的→adv. _______________

感激地;满怀感谢地

18.hope vt.&n.希望→adj. _______________有希望的;满怀希望的→adv. _______________

有希望地;满怀希望地

19. sad adj. 悲伤的→adv. ____________ 伤心地;不幸地→n. ____________ 悲伤

20. warn vt. 警告→n. _______________ 警告

21. violent adj.猛烈的;激烈的→n. _______________ 暴力;猛烈

22. frighten vt. 吓唬→adj. ______________感到吓人的→adj. _______________吓人的

→n. ______________害怕

23. process n. 进程;过程→vt. _______________加工;处理

24. strong adj. 强壮的→n. _______________力气;力量→vt. _______________加强;改善

25. cycle vi. 骑自行车;循环→n. _______________骑自行车的人→vi. _______________再循环

26. chemistry n. 化学→adj. __________化学的→n. _______________化学药品

27. environment n. 环境→ adj. _______________环境方面的→adv. _______________环境方面地

28. pollute vt. 污染→ n. _______________污染;污染物→adj. _______________受到污染的

29. coast n. 海岸,海岸线→ adj. _______________ 沿海的

30. concern vt&vi&n. 关心;担心→ adj. _______________ 有关的;担心的

→prep._______________关于

31. major vi. 专修adj. 主要的;多数的n.专业→ n. _______________大多数

32. urgent adj. 紧急的→n. _______________紧急;紧急的事→vt. _______________催促;极力主张

33. absolute adj.绝对的;完全的→adv. _______________ 绝对地;完全地

34. protect vt. 保护→ n. _______________保护→ adj. _______________保护的,防护的

35. complain vi. 抱怨;发牢骚→n. _______________抱怨;牢骚

36. equal adj.平等的;胜任的→adv._______________平等地→n. ____________平等;相等

37. resign vi. 辞职→n. ____________辞职;辞职书

38. important adj. 重要的→n. _______________ 重要性

39. stress vt.强调n.紧张;压力→ adj._______________ 有压力的,紧张的

40. advice n. 建议→vt. _______________建议→n. ____________顾问

41. honesty n. 诚实→adj. _______________ 诚实的→n. ____________不诚实

→adj. ____________不诚实的

42. contribution n. 贡献;捐献;投稿→ vi. _______________贡献;捐献;投稿

43. invent vt. 发明→n. _______________发明→n. ____________发明家

44. argue vi&vt. 争论;辩论;说服→n. ____________ 争论;辩论;议论

45. free vt. 使...自由adj.自由的;免费的→n. _______________ 自由

46. engineer n. 工程师→n. ______________(土木)工程

47. accommodate vt. 容纳(乘客等)→n. ______________ 容纳(乘客等);住宿

48. construct vt. 创建;组成;建造→n. _______________ 建筑;建造;建筑物

→adj. _______________建设性的;有助益的→n. _______________建造者;建造商

49. history n.历史→adj. _______________有关历史的→adj. _______________有重大历史意义的→n. _______________历史学家

50. globe n. 地球;地球仪→adj. _______________全球的→adv. _______________全球地;世界上

51. freeze vi&vt结冰;冷冻;僵住→adj. _______________极冷的;冰冻的→adv. __________极冷地→adj. _______________被冻住的;被冻僵的→n. _______________冰箱;冷冻库

52. fog n. 雾→ adj. _______________多雾的

53. observe vt. 观察;遵守→ n. _______________观察;监视→adj. _______________机警的;善于观察的

54. narrow vt.使变窄adj.狭窄的;狭隘的;勉强的→adv. _______________勉强地

1. adj. continental 大陆的;大洲的n. continent 大洲

2. vt. face 面向;面对adj. facial 面部的

3. adj. situated 坐落(某处的)n. situation状况;位置

4. n. symbol 象征;符号adj. symbolic 象征性的

5. adj. located 位于v. locate 位于n. location 位置;场所

6. n. civilization文物v. civilize 使文明;有修养adj. civilized 有教养的

7. vt. sign 签署n. signature 签名

8. n. agreement 协议;契约v. agree 同意n. disagreement (反义词)不同意

9. vt. govern 统治;治理n. government 政府n. governor 统治者

10. adj. geographical adj. n. geography 地理学

11. n. hunger adj. hungry 饥饿的

12. n. poverty 贫穷adj. poor 贫穷的

13. n. development v. develop 使发展adj. developing发展中的adj. developed 发达的

14. vt. educate 教育;培养;训练n. education 教育

15. adj. crowded 拥挤的n. crowd 人群

16. n. similarity 相似;类似adj. similar 相似的

17. adj. unfortunate 不幸的;遗憾的adj. fortunate (反义词)幸运的n. fortune 幸运

18. adj. industrial 工业的n. industry 工业

19. adj. polluted 受到污染的v. pollute 使污染n. pollution 污染

20. vt. exchange 交换adj. exchangeable 可交换的;可更换的;可兑换的

21. lightening 22. eruption23. fortunately;unfortunate;unfortunately;fortune

24. possibility;impossible;impossibility25. terrified;terrifying;terror26. lucky;luckily

27. thankful;thankfully28. hopeful;hopefully29. sadly;sadness

30. warning31. violence32. frightened;frightening;fright

33. process34. strength;strengthen35. cyclist;recycle 36. chemical;chemical37. environmental;environmentally38. pollution;polluted 39. coastal40. concerned;concerning41. majority

42. urgency;urge43. absolutely44. protection;protective 45. complaint46. equally;equality47. resignation

48. importance49. stressful50. advise;adviser

51. honest;dishonesty;dishonest52. contribute

53. invention;inventor54. argument55. freedom

56. engineering57. accommodation

58. construction;constructive;constructor59. historical;historic;historian

60. global;globally61. freezing;freezing;frozen;freezer

62. Foggy63. observation;observant64. narrowly

必修四

1. crime n. 罪;罪行→n. ______________罪犯

2. prediction n. 预测→vt. ____________ 预言;预计

3. risky adj. 危险的;冒险的→vt. _______________ 冒……的危险;冒险干

→n. _______________ 危险;风险;危险人物;会带来风险的事物

4. rely vi. 依赖;依靠→ adj._______________可信赖的;可靠的

5. load vt. 装;装载→n. _______________ 工作量;负载(物)

6. limit n. 范围;限度;极限→vt. _______________ 限制;限定

→adj. _______________有限的adj. _______________无限(制)的

→ n. _______________限制;局限

7. command n. 命令;指令;指挥;控制;掌握、运用能力

→vt. _______________指挥;命令→ n. _______________司令官

8. charge n. 费用;价钱;主管;负责;指控,罪名;电荷,电量

→v. _______________(向…)收费;开价;指控;控告;充电;进攻

→ n. _______________充电器

9. power vt. 供给动力;驱动;推动→n. ____________能力;(生理)机能;力量;威力;控制力;影响力;统治;政权;职权;大国,强国;动力,电力

→adj. ____________ 强大的;强有力的;有影响力的,有效的

→adv. ____________强有力地

10. shape vt. 造成……形状;使成形;影响→n. _______________ 形状;外形

11. optimistic adj. 乐观的;乐观主义的→反义词adj. _______________ 悲观的

12. permit n. 执照;许可证→vt. ______________许可;准许;(使)成为可能

→n. ______________许可;准许

13. convenient adj. 方便的;就近的→n. ______________ 便利;方便;便利的事物;便利设施

14. explore v. 探测;探索;探讨,探究→n. _______________勘探者;探险家

→n. _______________ 探索

15. react vt. (作出)反应;产生不良反应→n. _______________反应;作用

16. solution n. 解答;答案;解决办法→vt. _______________解决

17. unconscious adj. 无意的;不知不觉的→反义词adj. ______________察觉到的;意识到的;有知觉的;神志清醒的;有意识的→n. _______________知觉;觉悟;意识

18. vary vi. 变化;不同→n. ____________多样性;变化;种类

→adj. _____________ 不同的;各种各样的

19. traditionally adv. 传统地→adj. _______________ 传统的→n. _______________ 传统

20. threatening adj. 恐吓的;具有威胁的→ v._______________ 威胁;危及到;预示……的凶兆→n.

_______________ 威胁;恐吓;构成威胁的人/事物;凶兆

21. deal n. 协议;交易→v. _______________处理,对付,应付;涉及,论及;做生意,交易

22. slightly adv. 轻微地;稍微→adj. _______________ 轻微的;少量的

23. invitation n. 邀请→v. _______________邀请

24. performance n. 表演→n. _______________表演者v. _______________表演

25. applause n. 掌声→v. ____________ 鼓掌;称赞;赞成

26. judgement n. 判断;意见;判断力;审判→n. _______________ 裁判员;鉴定人

→v. _______________ 判断;估计;评价;裁判;审判;判决

27.equality n. 平等→adj. _____________ 平等的→n. ______________同等的人/物

→v. ______________等于;比得上

28. producer n. 生产者→vt. ______________生产;制造;出产;繁育

→n. ______________产品;制品;产物;结果

→n. _______________生产;制造;产量;(电影、戏剧等)制作

29. leading adj. 主要的;一流的;领头的;主要的;第一位的

→v. ______________ 引路;通向;引领,率领;致使,导致;过…的生活

→n. _______________领先地位;领先→n. _______________领袖;领导人

→n. _______________领导;领导能力→n. _______________铅;铅笔芯/led/

30. educate vt. 教育;培养;训练→adj. _______________受过教育的;有教养的

→n. _______________ 教育;教育学

→n. _______________教育家;教师;教育学家

31. agriculture n. 农业→adj. _______________农业的

32.original adj. 原来的;最初的;原创的;创新的n. 原文;原着

→n. _______________起源;根源;出身;血统→adv. _______________本来;原来

33. partly adv. 部分地;在一定程度上→n. __________部分;零件;地区;角色

34.explosion n. 爆炸;爆炸声;激增;迅猛发展

→ v. _______________(使)爆炸;(感情、暴力事件)爆发;激增

35. surround vt. 包围,环绕→adj. ____________________周围的

36. distance n. 距离→adj. _________________ 远的;远亲的;冷淡的

37. forbid vt. 禁止,不许→adj. __________________被禁止的

38. varied adj. 多变的→v. _________________变化→adj. _____________ 多种多样的

→n. _____________ 种类,品种

39.naturally 自然地;天生地→adj. ________________自然的;天生的

→n._______________自然;性格

40. fright vt. 使惊吓,害怕→adj. ________________令人恐惧的,令人害怕的

→adj. ________________受惊的

41. exist vi. 存在,活着→n. __________________ 存在

42. calm adj. 平静的vt. 使平静,使镇静→adv. _______________ 平静地

43. adapt v. 适应;适合;改编→n. _______________ 适合,改编

44. disappear vi. 不见;消失→反义词:vi. _______________ 出现

45. generous adj. 有雅量的;大方的→adv. ____________________慷慨地

→n. ________________ 慷慨

46. predict vt. 预言,预告→adj.________________ 可以预测的

→n. ________________预言

47. positive adj. 正面的,积极地→反义词:adj. ________________消极的,否定的

48. fortune n. 财富;运气adj. adj.________________幸运的

→adv. ____________________幸运地

参考答案

1. n. criminal 罪犯

2. vt. predict预言;预计

3. vt. risk冒……的危险;冒险干n.risk危险;风险;危险人物;会带来风险的事物

4. adj. reliable可信赖的;可靠的

5. n. load工作量;负载(物)

6. vt. limit限制;限定adj. Limited有限的adj. limitless无限(制)的n. limitation限制;局限

7. vt. command指挥;命令n. commander司令官

8. v. charge(向…)收费;开价;指控;控告;充电;进攻n. charger充电器

9. n. power能力;(生理)机能;力量;威力;控制力;影响力;统治;政权;职权;大国,强国;动力,电力adj. powerful强大的;强有力的;有影响力的,有效的adv. powerfully强有力地

10. n. shape形状;外形

11.反义词adj. pessimistic悲观的

12. vt. permit许可;准许;(使)成为可能n. permission许可;准许

13. n. convenience便利;方便;便利的事物;便利设施

14. n. explorer勘探者;探险家n. exploration探索

15. n. reaction反应;作用

16. vt. solve 解决

17. 反义词adj. conscious察觉到的;意识到的;有知觉的;神志清醒的;有意识的

n. consciousness知觉;觉悟;意识

18.n. variety多样性;变化;种类adj. various不同的;各种各样的

19. adj. traditional传统的n.tradition 传统

20. v. threaten威胁;危及到;预示…的凶兆n. threat 威胁;恐吓;构成威胁的人/事物;凶兆

21. v. deal处理,对付,应付;涉及,论及;做生意,交易

22. adj. slight轻微的;少量的

23. v. invite邀请

24. n. performer表演者v. perform表演

25. v. applaud 鼓掌;称赞;赞成

26. n. judge裁判员;鉴定人v. judge判断;估计;评价;裁判;审判;判决

27. adj. equal平等的n. equal同等的人/物v. equal等于;比得上

28. vt. produce生产;制造;出产;繁育n. product产品;制品;产物;结果n. production生产;制造;产量;(电影、戏剧等)制作

29. v. lead引路;通向;引领,率领;致使,导致;过…的生活n.lead领先地位;领先

n. leader领袖;领导人n. leadership领导;领导能力n. lead铅;铅笔芯/led/

https://www.doczj.com/doc/051959470.html,cate受过教育的;有教养的n. education教育;教育学;

n. educator教育家;教师;教育学家

31. adj. agricutural农业的

32. n.origin起源;根源;出身;血统adv. originally本来;原来

33. n. part 部分;零件;地区;角色

34. v. explode (使)爆炸;(感情、暴力事件)爆发;激增

35. adj. surrounding 36. adj.distant

37. adj.forbidden 38. v. vary →adj. various→n. variety

39. adj. natural→n. nature

40. adj. frightening→adj. frightened41. n. existence42. adv. calmly

43. n. adaption44. vi. appear45. adv. generously→n. generosity

46. adj. predictable→n. prediction 47. adj. negative48. adj.fortunate→adv. fortunately

必修五

1. obvious adj. 显而易见的→adv. ________________显然地

2. confusing adj. 令人困惑的→v. _________________使困惑→n. ________________ 困惑;混淆

→adj. __________________感到困惑的

3.settler n. 移民,定居者→v. _______________解决;定居;安顿

→n. __________________解决;协议;安置;定居

4. announcement n. 声明,宣告→v. _______________声明;宣告

5. add v. 加,增加→n. __________________加;加法→adj. ________________额外的;多余的

6. simplify v. 简化→adj.________________ 简单的;朴素的

7. reference n. 参考;查阅→v. ____________________涉及;指的是

8. steadily adv.不断地,持续地→adj. __________________不断的,持续的

9. satisfying adj. 令人满意的→adj. ________________感到满意的→n. ________________ 满意

10. stressful adj. 充满压力的;紧张的→v./n. _________________压力;强调

11. accountant n. 会计→v. _______________叙述;描写;解释

12. direct v. 指挥adj. 直接的adv. 径直→n. _______________ 方向;指挥;指示

→n. _______________ 导演;指挥;管理者

13. apply v. 申请;应用→n. __________________申请;应用→n. __________________申请人

14. organizational adj.组织的→n.________________ 组织;机构→v.__________________组织

→adj. ________________有序的;有条理的

15. grateful adj.感激的;感谢的→n. _______________感激;感谢

16. solve v. 解决→n. ______________解决;解答

17. murderer n. 凶手;谋杀犯→v. ____________谋杀

18. curious adj. 好奇的→n. _______________ 好奇心

19. fright n. 恐惧;害怕→ v._______________ 使害怕→ adj. _______________害怕的

→ adj. _______________令人害怕的

20. terrified adj. 非常害怕的;极度恐慌的→v. _______________ 使害怕

→n. _______________恐怖;引起恐怖的人/事

21. create vt. 塑造;创作→n. _______________ 创造;作品

→adj. _______________ 有创造力的→n. _______________ 创作者

22. exception n. 例外→prep. _______________除去;除了

23. warn v. 警告→n. _______________ 警告

24. determined adj. 坚决的→v. _______________决定; 决心→n. _______________决定; 决心

25. memory n.记忆→v. _______________ 记忆;识记

26. elegant adj.优美的;高雅的→ adv. ______________高雅地→ n.高雅;优美____________

27. relaxing adj.使人放松的→v.____________使放松→n.____________休息;消遣

28. tasty adj. 美味可口的→vt._____________品味→n.味觉____________

29. transport v. 运输;运送→n.______________ 运输;运送

30. origin n. 起源→adj .______________最初的;原始的→v. ____________起源;发生

31. unite v. 联合→adj. ______________团结的→n. ____________联合;合并

32. retire v. 退休→n.____________ 退休

33. perform vi. 表现→n. ____________ 表现→n._____________ 表演者

34. designer n. 设计师→vt. ____________ 设计

35. ultimate adj. 最后的→adv. ____________ 最后

36. competitive adj.竞争的→n.______________ 竞争→n.______________竞争者

→vt.___________竞争

37. symbol n.象征→adj.____________ 有象征意义的

38. declare vt. 宣告→n.____________ 宣告

39. endanger v. 使……处于险境→n. ______________ 危险

40. extinct adj. 灭绝的→n. ____________ 灭绝→adj. _______________ 灭绝的

41. protect v. 保护→n. _______________ 保护

42. aim n. 目标→ adj._______________ 无目标的

43. involve v. 涉及→adj. _______________ 有关的

44. continent n. 大陆→adj. _______________ 大陆的

45. energy n. 能源→adj. _______________ 精力充沛的

参考答案

1. obvious adj. 显而易见的→adv. obviously显然地

2. confusing adj. 令人困惑的→v. confuse使困惑→n. confusion 困惑;混淆

→adj. confused感到困惑的

高考英语词性转换

A 1. able ability(n.)inability (n.)disability(n.)unable (adj.)disabled(adj.) 2. absent absence(adj.) 3. absolute absolutely(adv.) absoluteness(n.) 4. absorb absorbed(adj.) 5. accept acceptable(adj.) acceptance(n.) 6. access accessible(adj.) 7. accident accidental(adj.) accidentally(adv.) 8. accomplish accomplishment(n.) 9. achieve achievable(adj.) achievement(n.) 10. act action(n.) 11. active activity(n.)activate(v.) 12. actual actually(adv.) 13. advertise advertisement(n.) 1. addict addicted(adj.)addiction(n.) 2. addition additional(adj.) 3. adjust adjustment(n.) 4. admire admirable(adj.)admiration(n.) 5. admit admission(n.) 6.advance advanced(adj.) 7.advantage advantageous(adj.) 8.advise advice(n.) 9.affect(影响) effect(n.)affective(adj) 10.age aged(adj.) 11.agree agreeable(adj.)agreement(n.) 12.agriculture agricultural(adj.) 13. allow allowable(adj.)allowance(n.) 14.amaze amazing / amazed(adj.) amazement(n.) 1.ambition ambitious(adj.) 2.amuse amusing / amused(adj.) amusement(n.) 3.analyze analysis(n.)analytic(adj.) 4.ancient anciently(adv.) 5.angry anger(n.) 6.announce announcement(n.) 7.annoy annoying(adj.) annoyance(n.) 8.annual annually(adv.) 9.anxious anxiety(n.)anxiously(adj.) 10.apologize apologetic(adj.)apology(n.) 11.appear appearance(n.)

(完整)高中英语词性转换常见词汇

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permit—permission允许admit—admission承认,允许invite—invitation 邀请,请帖devote—devotion献身,专注apply—application申请,申请书produce—production生产,产品protect—protection保护 educate-----education教育consider—consideration考虑attract—attraction 吸引力,吸引instruct—instruction 指导,介绍discuss—discussion 讨论appreciate—appreciation感激,欣赏recognize—recognition认出conclude—conclusion 结论 decide----decision 决定compete—competition比赛 express 表达----expression 词语;表达方式graduate 毕业—graduation operate—operation操作,动手术organize----organization 组织imagine—imagination 想象力

2018届高考英语词汇词性转换

2018届高三常用词词性转换及派生 词义动词v. 名词n. 形容词adj. 反义词其他派生词使能够enable ability/disability able disable disabled/unable 不正常的abnormal normal 缺席absence absent 学术的academy academic 加速accelerate acceleration 接受accept acceptance acceptable unacceptabl e 接进access access accessible 住宿accommoda te accommodation 积累accumulate accumulation 陪伴accompany company 精确的accuracy accurate inaccurate 达到,获得achieve achievement achievable 获得,习得acquire acquisition 表演,行动act action /act /activity active inactive actual/actually 适应,改编adapt adaptation 增加,add addition additional

足够adequacy adequate 调整/使适 应 adjust adjustment 敬佩admire admiration admirable 承认admit admission 收养,采纳adopt adoption adopted 前进advance advance advanced 好处advantage disadvantag e 事故accident accidentally 使上瘾addict addition addicted /addictive addict 做广告advertise advertisement advertiser 影响,打动affect effect 机构agent agency 侵略,侵犯aggression aggressive aggressor 农业agriculture agricultural 同意agree agreement agreeable disagree disagreement 分配allocate allocation 允许allow allowance allowable 使吃惊amaze amazement amazing/am azed

高考英语核心词汇词性转换训练及答案

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高考英语词性转换汇总 A 1.able -- ability(n.), disability (反)__ disable(反形) 能力,能够 2.absent-- absence(n.)缺席 3.absolute-- absolutely (adv.), absoluteness (n.)绝对的(certainly) 4.absorb-- absorbed(adj.) 专心的,吸收(be absorbed in) 5.accept-- acceptable(adj.), acceptance (n.) 接受 6.access-- accessible(adj.) 使用,进入,可接近的(be accessible to/have access to) 7.accident--accidental(adj.),accidentally (adv.)事故,偶然(by accident)8.accomplish-- accomplishment (n.)完成,实现 9.achieve-- achievable(adj.), achievement (n.) 到达,完成 10.act-- action (n.) 11.active-- activity (n.), activate (v.) 积极的(positive) 12.actual-- actually__ (adv.) 事实上,实际上(in fact) 13.advertise_advertisement(n.)广告 1.addict-- addicted(adj.), addiction (n.) 沉迷于,上瘾的(be addicted to) 2.addition-- additional (adj.) 附加,除此之外(in addition to) 3.adjust-- adjustment(n.) 调整,调节(adjust to ) 4. admire-- admirable(adj.), admiration (n.)赞美,羡慕 5. admit-- admission(n.) 承认(permit) 6. advance-- advanced(adj.) 发展,前进 7.advantage—advantageous(adj.) 优势(disadvantage劣势,不足) 8. advise--advice(n.) 建议(suggest) 9.affect(影响)--effect (n.) effective(adj)影响(influence, havean effect on…) 10.age-- aged(adj.) 年老的 11.agree--agreeable(adj.),agreement(n.) 12.agriculture--agricultural(adj.)农业 13. allow--allowable(adj.), allowance(n.) 允许(allow sb to do sth/ allow doing sth) 14.amaze—amazing/amazed(adj.);amazement (n.)使吃惊 1.ambition-- ambitious(adj.)野心,追求 2.amuse—amusing/amused(adj.); amusement (n.) 娱乐,快乐 3.analyze-- analysis(n.); analytic (adj.)分析 4.ancient-- anciently(adv.)远古的,古代 5.angry-- _anger(n.) 生气 6.announce-- announcement(n.)宣布(declare, claim) 7.annoy-- annoying(adj.); annoyance (n.)打搅,扰乱 8.annual-- annually(adv.)年度的 9.anxious--anxiety(n.);anxiously(adj)担心 10.apologize--apologetic(adj.);apology (n.) 道歉 11.appear-- appearance(n.) 出现,外貌 12.apply-- applicant,application (n.)申请(apply for) 13.appoint-- appointed(adj.);appointment (n.)任命,约定 14.appreciate-- appreciation(n.)欣赏,感激 15.approve-- approval(n.)赞成16.argue-- argument(n.)争论 17.arrange-- arrangement(n.)安排 1. arrive-- arrival(n.)到达 2. assist-- assistant, assistance(n.)帮助,助理 3. associate-- association(n.)联系 4. astonish-- astonishment(n.);astonished (adj.) astonishing(adj)使惊讶 5. attend-- attendance(n.)参加,出席 6. attract-- attractive(adj.); attraction (n.)吸引 7. avail-- available(adj.)有用的 B 1.bath-- bathev.沐浴 2. beautiful --beautyn. beautify v.漂亮,美化 3.believe-- believable(adj.) 相信 4.benefit __beneficial__adj.利益,好处 5.brave bravery n._bravely (adv) 勇敢的、 6.breath breathe_v. breathless(反形)呼吸(out of breath上气不接下气)C 1.calculate_caculation_ n. 计算 2.careful _careless_(反)_carelessness(反名)_care_v._care_(n) 3.caution __cautious_ adj. 小心 4.celebrate _celebration_n. 庆祝 5.center n. __central_adj. 中心 6.change _changeable_ adj. 变化 7.character characteristic_ adj.个性 8.cheer cheerful adj. 开心 9.choose choice n. 选择

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