2021高考英语一轮复习Module2TrafficJam课后提能练外研版必修4

2021届高三英语一轮总复习Module2TrafficJam区域过关集训外研版必修4Ⅰ.语法填空1．The important thing is to simply give yourself __________ (permit)．[答案]permission2．I made friends with the natives, and their __________ (react) amazed me.[答案]reaction3．Her times were not exactly __________ (impress), but even so, he sensed there was something trying to get out.[答案]impressive4．If you are interested, please send an application e－mail at your earliest __________ (convenient) to Ms. Chen at chenlaoshi@aef .[答案]convenience5．Some people like to say that every problem has a __________ (solve)．[答案]solution6．On hearing the news, they set out for the earth－stricken area __________ no time.[答案]in7．Charie had her luggage __________ (check) an hour before her plane left.[答案]checked8．__________ (stick) in the traffic jam, they were late for the wedding ceremony.[答案]StuckⅡ.选词填空1.provide， offer， supply①In my view, part－time jobs __________ a good chance for the students to know about the outside world.②They __________ a car to me, but I refused it.③__________ that you have confidence in your life, you can succeed sooner or later.④He __________ me a cup of coffee while we weretalking.[答案]①provide②offered③Providing/Provided④supplied/provided2.in no time， at no time， at a time， at one time， in time①You'd better do one thing ____________， so that you can concentrate on it.②____________ did I feel they were unfair.③My mother came to look after me ____________ when I was ill at school.④____________ I hat ed to go to school and wanted to play computer games.⑤After the accident, he got his car fixed ____________.[答案]①at a time②At no time③in time④At one time⑤in no time Ⅲ.单句改错1．We have stuck in the traffic jam for over an hour.____________[答案]have后加been2．Mary had her luggage check an hour before her plane left.____________ [答案]check→checked3．Now the Chinese government aims to provide young people more work.____________ [答案]people后加with4．The restaurant provides a shoe－cleaning service to its customers.____________[答案]to→for5．Time permitted, we'll visit another museum.____________[答案]permitted→permittingⅣ.单句写作1．________________ (你方便吗) to start to work now?[答案]Is it convenient for you2．He ________________ (让人理发) yesterday. No wonder he looks more attractive.[答案]had his hair cut3．The soldiers managed to save the old man who ________________ (被困在洪水中)．[答案]was stuck in the floods4．Not only Tom but also his parents ________________ (要出国) next week.[答案]are going abroad5．________________ (天气承诺的话), we'll visit the Great Wall.[答案]Weather permitting/If weather permits。

Module 2 Traffic Jam(建议用时：35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2020·长沙统一模拟)Two deer jumped out in front of 16­year­old Amanda Floyd’s car. She put on the brake, stopping the carjust in time. But later, she started texting. Distracted, Amandaturned left and right, then crashed into another car. Luckily, shewasn’t in a real car—she was in a driving simulator(模拟器) atRoosevelt High School, Ohio, US. “I never really realized that cars made a turn that much，” Amanda, a junior, said. She added that she wouldn’t text while driving anymore.The Ohio Department of Transportation(ODOT) and Ohio State Highway Patrol brought the simulator to the school. They said they wanted to help students learn about the danger of driving while drunk, texting, or talking on the phone.According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, distracted driving claimed 3，450 lives in 2016 alone. Experts believe the actual figure is probably higher.The simulator is basically a computer program. Like many computer games, it was a hit with the students. They lined up and crowded around to watch each other take turns. The simulator has a steering wheel(方向盘), brake and gas pedal(油门). It is made up of three large computer screens on a table.Students choose a distraction, such as driving while drunk or texting. They always crash, of course. Then, they are pulled over by the police to be taught the bad results of their driving：how much damage they’ve caused, what their fine is, if anyone died in the accident, and if they’re going to go to prison.“It teaches how to drive without being on the road，” said Shante Thompson, 16. She had just crashed into a deer.ODOT spokesman Justin Chesnic said hundreds of kids have gone behind the wheel so far. He said even more have benefited from watching their classmates.“Driving is such a major responsibility, so take it seriously，” he said. “Put away your cellphone. A lot of the accidents out there are because of distracted driving. It can not only change your life, but change someone else’s life forever.The results are serious.”【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一个驾驶模拟器，学生通过操作这个驾驶模拟器可以增强交通安全意识。

Module 2 Traffic Jam一、单元跟踪过关Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Being_stuck (stick) in a heavy traffic jam is quite an unpleasant experience.2．When and where will it suit your convenience(convenient) for our next meeting, Mr Brow?3．Follow(follow) the instructions on the packet when you take the drug, and the drug, I think, will work soon.4．The film directed by Feng Xiaogang is worth watching(watch)．5．—We need to keep working and find a solution as soon as possible to the problem.—I couldn't agree more.6．—Has anything caught your eye in today's newspaper?—Yes. A new eight­kilometer­long road is under construction(construct) that links the port area with the motorway system.7．After many shocking school shootings，the American public again requested the government to have guns controlled(control) more strictly.8．After working all day，he was so tired that he was in no mood(moody) to go to the party with us.9．The headmaster doesn't permit building(build) a big library as a result of land.10．Teachers have a limited(limit) amount of time to interact with each child.Ⅱ.单句改错1．Police said later that they'd arrested one person in connection for the shootings.for改成with2．Sticking in the traffic jam for two hours, they were late for the wedding party.Sticking改成Stuck3．Follow your teacher's advice, in my opinion, everything will be OK.everything前加and4．Passengers are permitted carry only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.carry前加to5．All of them have been spoon­fed (娇生惯养), providing with a house, servants, and bank balance.providing改成provided6．The black bear was injured too serious to move a foot, which shocked the people around.serious改成seriously7．It took us about one hour and a half to get to the Red Cross Hospital, what most AIDS children are staying.what改成where8．He ran very quickly that his classmates and the teacher could not catch up with him.very改成so9．While in school, this is wise to develop a pleasant relationship with teachers and classmates.this改成it10．When you have a problem that you can't work it out alone, you'd better turn to your teachers or classmates for help.去掉work后面的itⅢ.完成句子1．手术以后他又能走动了。

2021版高考英语一轮复习Module2TrafficJam讲义外研版必修420210622116[一积词汇见多识广][课内单词回扣](一)阅读词汇写其义1．wire n．电线2．cab n．出租汽车；计程车3．receipt n. 收据4．air­conditioned adj. 带空调的5．tricycle n. 三轮脚踏车6．single n. 单程票7．return n. 往返票8．blow vt. 吹响(乐器，号角等)(二)表达词汇写其形1．provide vt. 提供2．display vt. 展现；陈设3．destination n. 目的地；终点4．mood n. 心情；心境5．fare n. 车费6．route n. 路线(三)拓展词汇灵活用*1.react vi.反应；回应→reaction n．反应；回应2.solution n．解答；答案→solve vt.解决；处理；解答3.suburban adj.郊区的；市郊的→suburb n．郊区4.permit n．执照；许可证→permission n．承诺*5.limit vt.限制n.限度；限制；范畴→limited adj.有限的→(反义词)unlimited adj.无限制的→limitation n．限制；局限*6.impressive adj.给人印象深刻的→impress vt.给……留下印象；使铭记→impression n．印象→impressed adj.(对……)钦佩，有深刻的好印象*7.convenient adj.方便的→convenience n．方便；便利→(反义词)inconvenience n．不便；苦恼*8.explore vt.探究→explorer n．探险者→exploration n．探究9.registration n．执照；登记→register v．记录；登记n.名册；登记册用上面标注*的单词的正确形式填空1．As an explorer,_he dreams of exploring the outer space one day.(explore) 2．He reacted badly against the boss's decision, whose reaction was also reacting upon his colleagues.(react)3．The natural resources are limited. Therefore we have no reason to waste the precious resources without limit.(limit)4．Most of us like the convenience of using credit cards to buy things as they are convenient to carry.(convenient)5．When asked about his impression of Beijing, he said that he was deeply impressed by its unique human landscape, and that the Palace Museum was the most impressive architecture he'd ever seen.(impress)[话题单词积存]1．vehicle/'viːIk(ə)l/ n．交通工具；车辆2．transport/træn'spɔːt/ n．& vt.运输；交通3．tram/træm/ n. 有轨电车4．lorry/'lɒrI/ n. (英)运货汽车；卡车5．truck/trʌk/ n. 卡车；运货车6．motorcycle/'məʊtəsaIk(ə)l/ n．摩托车7．carriage/'kærIdʒ/ n. 四轮马车；(火车)客车厢8．railway/'reIlweI/ n. 铁路；铁道9．subway/'sʌbweI/ n. 地铁10．underground/ʌndə'ɡraʊnd/ n．地铁11．aeroplane/'eərəpleIn/ n. (英)飞机12．aircraft/'eəkrɑːft/ n. 飞机(单复数同形)13．airliner/'eəlaInə/ n. 班机14．jet/dʒet/ n. 喷气式飞机15．flight/flaIt/ n. 航班16．helicopter/'helIkɒptə/ n. 直升机17．harbor/'hɑːbə/ n. 港口；码头18．ferry/'ferI/ n. 渡船19．widen/'waId(ə)n/ v. 加宽20．aboard/ə'bɔːd/ prep. 上(船、飞机、火车、汽车等)21．crossing/'krɒsIŋ/ n. 十字路口；人行横道22．speed/spiːd/ n. 速度23．steward/'stjuːəd/ n. (火车、飞机、轮船等)男服务员；男乘务员24．stewardess/'stjuːədIs/ n. 女乘务员，空中小姐25．terminal/'tɜːmIn(ə)l/ adj. 终点的26．passenger/'pæsIndʒə/ n. 乘客[二积短语顿挫抑扬][课内短语回扣](一)依照汉语写出下列短语1.be_connected_to 与……相连*2.be/get_stuck_in 被困在……*3.in_no_time 赶忙；一会儿*4.keep_cool 保持平复5.no_way (俚语)确信不；没门儿6.switch_off 关上(电灯、电视等)；断掉(电源)*7.get_around 到处旅行；四处走动8.in_a_good_mood 情绪/心情好*9.under_construction 正在建设之中10.drive_sb.mad 使某人发疯(二)用上面标注*的短语完成下列句子1．We were/got_stuck_in the traffic jam. Otherwise, we would have caught the train to Hangzhou.2．Jack had his leg injured. As a result, he had difficulty (in) getting_around.3．The stadium is under_construction and many people fear that it can't be completed on time.4．Keeping_cool in an urgent situation is a good quality for a man.5．On hearing the news, they set out for the earthquake­stric ken area in_no_time.[话题短语积存]1．traffic light 交通指挥灯，红绿灯2．break the traffic rule 违反交通规则3．hold up 堵塞4．deal with 处理5．set off/out 动身6．take measures 采取措施7．take off 起飞8．drive a car/by car 开小轿车9．rush hour 交通拥挤时刻10．safe and sound 安稳无恙11．take a bus/by bus 坐公共汽车12．on foot 步行13．ride a bike 骑自行车14．keep left/right 靠左/靠右15．at the second crossing 在第二个拐弯处16．follow the traffic rules 遵守交通规则[三积句式写作扮靓][课内句式仿写]1．祈使句＋and/or＋陈述句[例句] Simply raise your hand, and a taxi appears in no time.[仿写] 牢记这一点，我们就能够逐步地养成这种好的学习适应，然后从中受益。

课时提能练(二十)必修4Module 2Traffic Jam课时作业A：基础层面Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．The website provides students with free information about how to choose a good college.2．Nobody will be admitted to the research center without permission/being_ permitted(permit)．3．They came up with several solutions (solution) to air pollution at yesterday's meeting.4．Make sure you switch off all the lights before you leave.5．In this resort you can enjoy all the comfort and convenience(convenient) of modern tourism.Ⅱ.单句改错1．There is a limit to people's life, but no limit to learn knowledge.learn→learning 2．They had to bring the project under the construction to an end because of lack of money.去掉第二个the3．The news was soon got around that several people had been arrested for selling drugs.去掉was4．Smoking does great harm to our health.In no time is smoking allowed in public places.In→At5．Not only the two boys but also their sister attach great importance to the piano lessons.attach→attachesⅢ.选词成篇1.gets_aroundout of Star Wars, carries Beijing's hopes for solving the city's traffic problem.The bus, which is 2.under_construction,_travels on rails and straddles(横跨) two lanes of traffic. A passenger coach(车厢), which holds up to 1,400 people3.is_connected_to it.Cars can drive under its passenger coach without4.getting_stuck_in traffic.5.What's_ more,_both the super bus drivers and car drivers can6.have_a_good_ view_of the front.The new vehicle is powered by bothelectricity and solar power.in no time，drive sb.mad，switch off，keep cool，be in a good mood，no way The bus will be tested on road 7.in_no_time and is just one example of global urban efforts to find a solution to road congestion, which nearly 8.drives_everyone _mad.If you are stuck in a traffic jam, it is common that you should 9.switch_off the vehicle and be ready for a long wait.There is 10.no_way for anyone to 11.be_in_ a_good_mood.But now, with a solution ahead of us, it's better to 12.keep_cool and wait patiently.Ⅳ.根据提示补全句子1．无论你什么时候方便，请过来把你需要的书取走。

Module 2 Traffic Jam1．A.never B．everC．already D．nearly答案与解析：C 按照下文的“many times before”和“I hadn't cried the last time”可知，作者应该不止一次看这些老相册，故此处表示作者之前已经(already)多次看过这些老相册。

2．A.appeal B．sadnessC．fear D．urge答案与解析：D 此处表示作者突然有再次看老相册的冲动(urge)。

appeal“恳求”；fear“害怕”。

3．A.shaping B．relivingC．escaping D．building答案与解析：B 此处表示作者重温(reliving)了许多来自童年时期的美好回忆。

shape“塑造”；escape“逃避”；build“建造”。

4．A.bath B．speechC．hug D．survey答案与解析：A 按照下文的“when I was a newborn baby”可知，此处表示作者仍是个新生儿时，奶奶给她完全洗澡，故选A项。

5．A.and B．butC．or D．as答案与解析：B 空前的“the world's ugliest”和空后的“our favorite”之间为转折关系，故用并列连词but。

6．A.spinning B．possessingC．holding D．walking答案与解析：C 按照下文的“on her lap”可知，此处应表示“我漂亮的妈妈把我抱着放在她的腿上”。

hold意为“抱着，托着”，符合语境。

spin“快速旋转”；possess“拥有”；walk“遛”。

7．A.beautiful B．blankC．abnormal D．vague答案与解析：D 上文提到了作者正在看老照片，按照下文的“because my eyes were wet... the tears”可知作者流泪了，按照常识可知，此处表示这些老照片变得模糊(vague)了。

Module 2 Traffic Jam课后双卷·练透提能得分点A卷单元语基巩固卷Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．The security system will not permit you to enter (enter)without the correct password.2．He was born in a poor family，and only received a limited (limit)education in his childhood.3．It was getting dark; I found a car stuck (stick)in a pool by the side of the road.4．He hoped to find a good way to have his written English improved (improve)in a short period.5．Even though you don't agree with her，her advice is still worth listening (listen)to.6．The hotel is convenient for/to downtown.7．The website provides students with free information about how to choose a good college.8．With the right food and nutrition，you'll recover from the flu in no time.9．He had his leg broken，but he often got around with the help of a stick.10．After working all day，he was so tired that he was in no mood to go to the party with us.Ⅱ.选词填空A new main road，through which our village will 1.be connected to the city，is 2.under construction now.It will be completed 3.in no time．When it is finished，it will be convenient for us to go to the city to 4.get around．Whenever we think of it，we are 5.in a good mood and wear sweet smiles.Living in tall buildings，we can 6.have a good view of the city.But sometimeswe may 7.be/get stuck in the lift，which can 8.drive us mad．If we encounter this kind of situation，the most important is to 9.keep cool.10.What's more, we should ask for help through our mobile phones.We should have a belief that help will come soon.Ⅲ.完成句子1．再给我一个小时，我就可以找到你要的信息。

Module 2 Traffic Jam三言两语1.Many of the traffic accidents causedby drunk driving have brought abouttraffic jams, injuries and even death.2．In spite of the large­scaleconstruction of roads and highways,there is still much room forimprovement, because of the everincreasing number of cars these days.3．From what has been discussed above,we may come to the conclusion that wecan't be too careful when traveling onroads.1.拥有私家车的人数这几年在快速增长。

The number of people, whohave_access_to their own cars,has_increased_sharply in recentyears.2．更糟的是，一些司机、骑自行车者和行人认为遵守交通规则不是十分重要。

What's_worse,_some drivers, cyclistsand pedestriansdo_not_think_it_vital_to_obey_traffic_rules.[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．display vt.展示；陈列2．receipt n．收据3．fare n．车费4．destination n．目的地；终点5．provide vt.提供6．blow vt.吹响(乐器，号角等)[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。

1．The website provides(provide) students with free information about how to choose a good college.2．It is said that train fares(fare) are going to be increased again.3．It's the first time that the painting has_been_displayed(display) to the public.4．The box office receipts(receipt) don't live up to the manager'sexpectations.5．He blew(blow) out all the candles on his birthday cake at one go.拓展单词1．permit n．执照；许可证→permission n．允许2．limit vt.限制→limited adj.有限的→unlimited adj.无限的3．impress vt.给……留下印象→impression n．印象→impressive adj.给人印象深刻的4．convenient adj.方便的→convenience n．方便；便利5．explore vt.探索→explorer n．探索者→exploration n．探索6．react vi.反应→reaction n．反应7．solve v．解决→solution n．解答；答案8．mood n．心情；心境→moody adj.喜怒无常的9．register vi.登记；记录→registration n．执照；登记[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。

2021版高考英语一轮复习Module2TrafficJam演练综合提升外研版必修420210711316Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．In the zoo，the number of visitors is tightly ______(limit) to avoid putting stress on the animals.【答案】limited2．Not only food and clothing but also medical treatment has been provided ______ the people ______ needit in the flooded areas.【答案】for；who3．When we use metals，it is important to know how they react ______ different substances.【答案】with4．In April，thousands of holidaymakers remained ______ (stick) abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.【答案】stuck5．This DVD player is connected ______ TV set.【答案】to6．You know Australia is a big country，but you may not know how easy it is to get ______.【答案】around7．The computer was used in teaching.As a result，not only ______ teachers' energy saved，but students became more interested in the lessons.【答案】was8．—Do remember to turn off the lights when you leave the room.—OK，I ______.【答案】will9．The manager wants to see changes in the company，and I am sure he will ______ time.【答案】in10．Only by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent can the patients ______ (treat) properly in this hospital.【答案】be treatedⅡ.用所给短语的适当形式填空in no time，in future，switch off，be limited to，under construction，get around1．He could______again after the operation.【答案】get around2．He was really hungry.______，he ate up everything on the plate.【答案】In no time3．I hope you'll be more careful______about the things you say.【答案】in future4．Please______the lights______as you leave.【答案】switch；off5．Our new offices are still______.【答案】under construction6．The number of the people______60.【答案】is limited toⅢ.完成句子1．莎士比亚不仅是个作家而且依旧个演员。

Module 2 Traffic JamⅠ.单词拼写/用所给词的正确形式填空1．Some scientists are __________ (探索) space.[答案] exploring2．We finally arrived at the __________ (目的地) at dusk.[答案] destination3．You can not run a store before you get a __________ (许可证)．[答案] permit4．The government __________ (提供) good living conditions for the people.[答案] provides5．The girl looked happy and she was in a good __________ (心情)．[答案] mood6．You'd better keep the __________ (receive) in case you want to have the product changed.[答案] receipt7．When we use our __________ (limit) natural resources, each of us should be more aware and careful.[答案] limited8．It's difficult to find a __________ (solve) that we can all agree on.[答案] solution9．This movie is so __________ (impress) that we can't help crying.[答案] impressive10．Our house is very __________ (convenience) for schools and stores.[答案] convenientⅡ.单句改错[答案] 去掉under后的the____[答案] 第一个to→with[答案] in后加a[答案] at→for__[答案] 第一个discuss→discussing[答案] if前加evenⅢ.阅读理解Forget Cyclists, Pedestrians Are Real Danger We are having a debate about this topic. Here are some letters from our readers.■Yes, many cyclists behave dangerously. Many drivers are disrespectful of cyclists. But pedestrians are probably the worse offenders.People of all ages happily walk along the pavement with eyes and hands glued to the mobile phone, quite unaware of what is going on around them. They may even do the same thing while crossing a road at a pedestrian crossing or elsewhere. The rest of us have to evade (避让) them or just stand still to wait for the unavoidable collision.The real problem is that some pedestrians seem to be, at least for the moment, in worlds of their own that are, to them, much more important than the welfare of others.—Michael Horan■I loved the letter from Bob Brooks about cyclists (Viewpoints, May 29). I am afraid they seem to think they own the roads.I was walking across Altrincham Road one morning when a cyclist went round me and on being asked what he was doing he shouted at me.The government built a cycle lane on the road but it is hardly used.The police do nothing. What a laugh they are!The cyclists should all have to be made to use the cycle lanes and wear helmets, fluorescent (发荧光的) jackets and lights at night and in the morning. They should pay some sort of tax and be fined for not wearing them.—Carol Harvey■Cyclists jump on and off pavements (which are meant for pedestrians), ride at speed along the pavements, and think they have a special right to go through traffic lights when they are on red.I was almost knocked down recently by a cyclist riding on the pavement when there was a cycle lane right next to him.Other road users, including horse riders, manage to obey the rules so why not cyclists?It's about time they had to be registered and insured, so when they do hit a pedestrian or a vehicle, or cause an accident, at least they can be traced and there might be an opportunity to claim.—JMLWrite to Viewpoints of the newspaper.语篇解读：各个年龄段的人都在人行道上愉快地走着，眼睛和手都忙着玩手机，他们完全不注意他们周围发生着什么事。