人教版八年级英语上册阅读理解专练附答案

八年英上册理解理解（20 分，每小 2 分）(1)Bruno was a boy of eight. His father worked in a cinema and his mother worked in a shop. He lived not far fromhis school. He always walked there and walked home. On his way to school, he had to pass a playground. It wasvery wet after it rained. One day, when he got home, his clothes were all wet. His mother became angry(生气的 )and said,“Don’t play in the water on your way home from school!”On the next day Bruno came home with wet and dirty(的)clothes. His mother became ev en angrier.“ I’ lltell your father if you come back wet again,” said his mother.)You,“youHeknow’llpunish(.”The third day the little boy was dry when he came home.“ You’ re a good boy today” , his mother said happily.“ You didn’ t play in the water.”“ No, ” the boy said unhappily.“ There were too many older boys in the water when I got there this afternoon.There wasn ’ t any room(空地方 )for me at all! ”根据文章内容正确答案（） 1.Bruno went to school every day.A. by bikeB. by busC. by carD. on foot（） 2.The playground was between( 在⋯⋯之 ) 。

2020-2021年人教版英语八年级英语上册阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)经典1一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Here is something about an American high school and its students.An American high school has a few large buildings and it's big enough for about 1,500 students. Each student has a locker（储物柜）in the hallway. When they are at school, they take their textbooks and outdoor clothes out. Because American textbooks are expensive, the school libraries usually loan them to students. But they must pay for them if they lose them.American students usually take a yellow school bus to school. Sometimes their parents drive them to school. When they are 16, most of them take a free driving class at school. Then they can drive by themselves to school.Each day, students must take Science, Maths and English classes. They can also choose Art.Fashion and other classes. They usually go to different classrooms for different subjects because the teachers have their own classrooms.The school day usually ends early in the afternoon. After school, more than half of the students take part in after-school activities such as sports and join some school clubs.（1）Where is the locker of a student?A. At home.B. In the hallway.C. In the bedroom,D. In the school library.（2）What does the underlined word "loan" mean in English?A. buyB. pushC. followD. lend（3）Which of the following is TRUE about American high school students?A. They have all the classes in the same classroom.B. Students must pay for textbooks borrowed from the school libraries if they lose them.C. A small number of them love after school activities.D. All of them take a school bus to school every day.（4）The passage mainly talks about _______.A. an American high schoolB. school clubsC. after-class activitiesD. education in America【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）B（4）A【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述美国一所高中的一些事情，美国高中有一些大的足够容纳1500学生的建筑物，美国学生有一个储物柜，学校有校车，学生年满16岁会上免费开车课程，他们在不同的班上不同的课。

人教版英语八年级英语上册阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Recently, many people have begun to try a new way of shopping through the Internet. They are very interested in it. Why is it becoming more and more popular now? There are some reasons. First, more and more people have their own computers and their computers can be joined with the Internet. So it is possible for many of them to do some shopping through the Internet. Second, shopping through the Internet can save some money and a lot of time. Third, they don't need to go to the shop themselves, Because of these good facts, few people refuse it. However, some people don't like this new way of shopping. They are worried about the safety of shopping online, Customers can only see the pictures of a product on the Internet. And they can't enjoy the pleasure of buying things in a large supermarket or a wonderful shopping centre. These are the reasons why they do not like it.But I think more and more people will like this new kind of shopping in the future.（1）Many people are interested in _______ online.A. watching TVB. readingC. studyingD. shopping（2）From the first paragraph, we know _______.A. no one likes buying things onlineB. more and more people don't like shopping through the InternetC. shopping on the Internet is more and more popularD. there are no advantages about shopping on the Internet（3）People like doing some shopping on the Internet because it can _______.A. save their money and timeB. help them make a lot of moneyC. be very easyD. help them save time（4）What's the best title for this passage?A. Why don't people like going shopping?B. Shopping through the Internet is very popularC. How do people shop with little money?D. Chinese people don't like shopping on the Internet【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）A（4）B【解析】【分析】主要讲了通过网络新型的购物方式受欢迎的原因及人们不喜欢这种购物方式的原因。

人教版八年级英语上册期末综合复习【阅读理解】专项练习Name_________ Grade_________ 第一节短文理解。

根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

AIn the past, working people in Britain only had holidays on “holy” (religious) days: Sundays, Christmas and Easter. Now most people have about four weeks of holiday time every year plus public (公共的) holidays (also called “bank holidays”).When?Most British workers take a two-week holiday in July or August. School children are on holiday from the end of July to the start of September. Taking a second holiday break in winter or spring is also becoming more popular in the UK.Where?The most popular holiday destinations for Brits include Spain, France, Greece and the US. Lots of people buy a package holiday that includes flights and a hotel or an apartment. Cheap overseas flights mean that many British people are able to spend two weeks a year vacationing abroad. Flights and package holidays are much cheaper during school terms and the British government is worried that some young people are skipping school to go on holiday. Parents who take their child on vacation during term time must now pay a fine.British people also like to go on holiday in the UK. They might go to England, Northern Ireland, Scotland or Wales, In Cornwall (康沃尔), for example, there is an environmental project called the Eden Project. You can see plants from all over the world there.Independent (独立的) holidaysSome teenagers want to spend their holidays doing something without their family. A language exchange is one way to become more ind ependent and improve one’s language skills. A British teenager might spend a week or two in a foreign country, staying with a family who has a son ordaughter of the same age and practicing the local language. Later, the foreign teenager might visit the UK to practice their English with a British family.()1.When did British people have holidays in the past?a. Christmas.b. Saturdays.c. Easter.d. Bank holidays.A．ab B．ac C．bc D．cd()2.What does the underlined word “destinations” mean in Chinese?A．目的地B．旅游胜地C．名胜古迹D．历史遗址()3.What do we know from Paragraph 2?A．British workers have two weeks of holiday time a year.B．Schoolchildren start going to school from July.C．British people don’t take breaks during winter.D．More Brits are taking winter holiday breaks.()4.People will spend less on traveling if ______.A．they buy a package holiday B．they join the Eden ProjectC．they travel near the UK D．they travel during school holidays()5.What do teenagers do during independent holidays?A．Live with a family abroad. B．Travel with familyC．Go out with friends. D．Go to language schools.BThe first day of school a new classmate touched my shoulder, “Hi, handsome﹗I’m Rose. I am 87 years old. Can I give you a hug? I turned around and found a little lady with a warm smile. I said heartily:” Of course﹗”“Why are you in college at such an age?” I asked.She joked, “I’m here to meet a rich husband, get married, have children, and then travel around.”“No seriously,” I asked.“I always dreamed of having a college education and now I’ getting one!” she told me.Over the year, Rose became an icon(偶像) and she easily made friends. She loved to dress up and she enjoyed the attention of the others. At the end of the term we invited Rose to ou r football party. I’llnever forget what she said.“We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. Here are the secrets to stay young. You have to laugh and find humor every day. You’ve got to have a dream. When you lose your dreams, you die! There's a huge difference between growing old and growing up. Anybody can grow older. That doesn't take any talent or ability. But growing up requires finding the opportunity in change. Have no regrets.”One week after graduation that year, Rose died peacefully in her sleep. She taught us by example that it's never too late to be all you can possibly be.( )6.What’s the relationship between the writer and Rose?A．They are good friends. B．They are classmates.C．Rose is the writer’s g randmother. D．The writer is Rose’s neighbor.( )7.Why did Rose enter a college?A．Because she wanted to meet a rich husband.B．Because she wanted to meet a lot of friends.C．Because she dreamed of traveling around.D．Because she hoped to have a college education.( )8.Which is NOT TRUE about Rose?A．She is an outgoing person.B．She loved to dress up and enjoyed the attention of others.C．During her life, she had some regrets.D．Rose graduated from the college at last.( )9.According to the passage, which is not the secret to stay young?A．You’ve got to have a dream B．You have to find the opportunity in change.C．You just need to grow up. D．You have to laugh and find humor every day. ( )10.From Rose, what can we learn?A．Every girl should find a rich husband and then travel around.B．If we are in a college, we should make as many friends as we can.C．We should love to dress up.D．It’s never too late to be all you can possibly be.CZhang Ming, a college student from Shandong, created a 9-page “WeChat guide”. With drawings and simple words, the step-by-step guide explains how to send messages, take pictures and make video calls. Zhang made the guide for his parents. “My parents are getting old. They need an easy way to learn how to use new techn ology.” He said.Zhang’s experience is common nowadays. Worldwide, 40 percent of parents learn about new technologies, including computers, mobile Internet and social media, from their children, according to a study from the International Communication Association in 2014.Parents used to teach their kids about almost everything. Now for the first time, the teachers become the students, and the students turn into the teachers.The change of roles comes from the rapid development of society and technology, says Zhou Xiaohong, a sociology professor from Nanjing University. Zhou said the Internet and other forms of media give children ways to get information besides from asking older generations(长辈). Therefore, in the age of information, it’s possible that chil dren know more than their parents do.According to the China Internet Network Information Center(CINIC), 56.7 percent of Internet users and 67.2 percent of social media users in China are under the age of 30. The younger generation usually acts as alink between their family and the new environment. But when they teach their parents new technologies, parents can connect to the new world by themselves, noted Zhou.In Zhang Ming’s eyes, teaching his parents about WeChat brings him closer to his parents. “People can communicate more by using new technology. Why should we keep our parents out?” said Zhang.( )11.According to the passage, Zhang’s parents can’t_______with the “WeChat guide”.A．make video calls B．send messagesC．grab the red envelopes D．take pictures( )12.Why does children know more than their parents do nowadays?A．Because parents teach the children about almost everything.B．Because children can ask more older generations for help.C．Because parents are getting old.D．Because children can get more information by using new technoloies.( )13.What does the underlined word “link” in paragraph 5 mean?A．teacher B．connection C．treasure D．conversation( )14.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．Zhang Mi ng’s “We Chat guide” is made up of drawings and simple words.B．40% of parents lean about new technologies from their children all over the world on 2014.C．56.7% of social media users in China are under 30 according to the CINIC．D．Zhang Ming thinks that we should encourage our parents to use more new technolohies. ( )15.What’s the best title of the passage?A．Ways of using new technology B．Kids can also teach parentsC．How parents connect to the world D．Ways to get informationDWant to know what we students can do to make our city a better place to live in? Why not take part in “Clean & Green Weekend”? Join us, and you can help take care of the environment.We have many kinds of activities for you.Activity One: Park LifeDo you like taking a walk in the park with your friends？If so，why not come with us to clean up the park？And there is a gift for the person who collects the most trash(垃圾)！Meet us at Tao He Park at 9 a．m. next Saturday if you want to join in.Activity Two: The Air You BreatheA great way to make the air we breathe cleaner is planting lots of trees！Trees filter(过滤)slowly a lot of pollutants from the air.So come and help us plant some new ones in Fen He Park at 2 p．m.next Sunday.Activity Three: War on Graffiti(涂鸦)Some people think graffiti is cool.But it is not！We are trying to stop ugly graffiti on beautiful buildings.We are repainting the school walls from 1 p．m. on Saturday.You don't have to bring any tools.Just remember to wear some old clothes!( )16.Clean & Green Weekend wants to________.A．make our city more beautiful B．have funC．help students meet old friends D．build some buildings( )17.The students who want to join in the trash collecting activity must meet________.A．at 1 p．m.on Saturday B．at 2 p．m.next SundayC．at 9 a．m.next Sunday D．at 9 a．m.next Saturday( )18.If we're going to repaint the school walls，we need to________.A．bring some tools with us B．wear some old clothesC．draw pictures well D．plant some trees near the walls( )19.We might read the above passage________.A．on a wall B．on a school notice board C．in a newspaper D．on a TV show ( )20.According to the passage，we know________.A．graffiti can make the buildings look coolB．the person who collects rubbish can get a giftC．We can plant trees to improve the environmentD．we can draw pictures on the wallEA kind of little cars may some day take the place of today's cars.If everyone drives such cars in the future，there will be less pollution in the air.There will also be more space for parking cars in cities.Three such cars can fit in the space now needed for one car of the usual size.The little cars will cost much less to own and to drive.Driving will be safer，too，as these little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hour.The cars of the future will be fine for getting around a city，but they will not be useful for long trips.Little cars will go 450 kilometers before needing to stop for more gasoline.If big cars are still used along with the small ones，two sets of roads will be needed in the future.Some roads will be used for the big，fast cars and other roads will be needed for the slow，small ones.( )21.There is much pollution in the air today because________.A．people drive big cars B．people drive little carsC．the cars go 65 kilometers an hour D．the cars can go 450 kilometers an hour ( )22.The usual size of cars today is ________that of future cars.A．much smaller than B．the same asC．three times as large as D．a little larger than( )23.We can learn from the passage that________.A．big cars cost less to own and to driveB．big cars are not useful for long tripsC．the cars of the future will be smaller than today's carsD．small cars are faster than big cars( )24.The street will be less crowded because________.A．there will be fewer cars in the future B．there will be fewer passengers in the street C．driving future cars will be safer D．future cars will be much smaller( )25.Two sets of roads may be needed in the future because ________.A．there will be too many cars in the futureB．more and more people will get around a cityC．big cars and little cars may be used along with each otherD．it looks more beautiful to have two sets of roadsFMany people travel to different places in the world by air. Usually it takes a long time, perhaps half a day, for passengers to stay in the plan. So airlines（航空公司）offer passengers food. But it is common that they feel bad about food taste. Do you agree?To solve this problem, airlines try hard to improve their food. They would like to do so because they don’t want to lose customers.However, according to scientific research, part of the reason why plane food tastes bad is that at high altitude（海拔）we can not taste things as well as we do on the ground. Also scientists have found that our noses become very dry even before a plane takes off. As the plane moves up, the change in air pressure（气压）reduces one third of the sensibility（感觉）of our taste buds. So ourtaste buds become senseless. The sad face, however, is that our noses don’t know it.All of these help explain why food on the plane tastes so bad. They also help explain why airlines choose to offer passengers salty and spicy（辛辣的）food. Without doing so, the food would be tasteless.Now there are many researches on this. According to one of them, some volunteers are asked to lie with their feet higher than their heads for weeks. And scientists write down their feelings about food taste.Though sci entists try their best, it is not as easy as they thought. Because they can’t deal with the special environment successfully, such as the change in air pressure, making food taste good is still hard for them.( )26.In Paragraph 2, “this problem” means ______.A．passengers stay long in the plane B．food on the plane tastes badC．passengers have no food to eat D．food on the plane is expensive( )27.What do airlines do to solve this problem?A．Get more customers. B．Offer more food.C．Improve their food. D．Reduce the ticket price.( )28.As the plane moves up, the change in air pressure reduces of the sensibility of our taste buds.A．half B．one third C．one fourth D．one fifth( )29.Why do scientists feel it hard to made food on the plane taste good?A．The volunteers don’t know about food taste.B．The volunteers don’t understand them.C．They can’t find enough volunteers.D．They can’t deal with the special environment successfully.( )30.What is the best title of the passage?A．Taste of Airplane Food B．Airplane TravelC．Scientific Research on Noses D．The Change in Air PressureGEvery country has its own way of cooking. American people have their own way of cooking, don't they? Most people in the United States like fast food, but if you think that American people don't like cooking, you are wrong. It's true that most Americans eat fast food for their breakfast and lunch, but they also think cooking is interesting. Parents see the importance of teaching their children how to cook, and most Americans say that home-cooked meals are the best.Americans have their own way of cooking. For example, baking is the most popular way of cooking in America. Most American families have ovens. American cooks pay attention to (注意) the balance of food. While planning a big meal, they try to cook meat, a few vegetables, some bread and sweet food. They also like to make the meal look beautiful. There are so many kinds of colorful foods, so the meal is healthy and look beautiful, too.( )31. Most Americans _____.A. don't like cookingB. cook food in the morningC. like home-cooked mealsD. like having a picnic( )32. The sentence "It's true that most Americans eat fast food for their breakfast and lunch" meansA. they don't eat dinnerB. they like eating fast foodC. they only eat fast foodD. they can't cook( )33. _____ is the most popular way of cooking in the USA.A. BakingB. CuttingC. FryingD. Boiling( )34. How does an American cook balance different kinds of food?A. He cooks a lot of meat.B. He cooks meat, vegetables, bread and sweet food for a big meal.C. He makes the food delicious.D. He cooks a lot of vegetables.( )35. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. The meal looks beautiful because the foods are in different colors.B. American people only cook at home in the evening.C. American parents don't like to teach their children to cook.D. Most people in the United States don't like fast food at all.HWhen your dream is to become a footballer, nothing should get in your way—even if you have no feet.Gabriel Muniz, an 11-year-old Brazil kid, was born without feet.Although his family thought he would have serious difficulties living a normal life，he started walking before he was one year old.His mother would go after him，expecting him to keep falling，but he never fell.It took him a while to make the jump from walking to playing football，but he did make it.And，in fact，there's nothing he loves more than playing football.In his school，the skillful young man is not only the best player in his school team but also the captain of his gym team.He knows that his disability means he'll never be able to play for a professional football team.So Gabriel is hoping that football will one day become a Paralympic(残奥会的)sport.He proves to everyone there he can go head to head(正面交手)with any other boy.Watching him play is unbelievable.He's fast and he's got a big bag of tricks—he's very skilled and he does everything he can to copy his idol，Messi.So much so that he was invited to go to Spain to meet his idol Messi and show his talent in the Barcelona Football Club.His coach says he is proving the disability only exists inside our heads and he is challenging the social norms．( )36.What's wrong with Gabriel Muniz?A．He was born without feet. B．He can't see and hear anything.C．He often argues with his partners. D．He always gives trouble to his family. ( )37.According to the passage we can know that Gabriel Muniz ________．A．thinks others look down upon him B．is a professional football playerC．prefers playing for a club D．is a skillful football player( )38.In the passage the underlined word “norms” has the same meaning of ________．A．advice B．habits C．rules D．progress( )39.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．The boy's family was surprised that he could walk well.B．The boy wants to play football in the Paralympics.C．The boy has too many difficulties living a normal life.D．The society has noticed the boy's hard job and talent.( )40.What is the best title of the passage?A．The Power of the Dream B．The Most Popular SportsC．A Disabled Boy and His Hero D．Practice Makes PerfectIHealthy eating doesn't just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating.Eat with others. It can help you to see others' healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty--sometimes you are just thirsty, and you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full.Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. Because you don't eat for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you going. You will be smarter after eating breakfast Eat healthy snacks like fruits, yogurt or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, it's a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals. This doesn't mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.Don't eat dinner late. In our busy life, we always put off eating dinner until the last minute. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8-10 hours.( )41.The writer gives us _________ pieces of advice on healthy eating.A．4 B．5 C．6 D．7( )42.Which snack is Not mentioned in the passage?A．Fruits. B．Yogurt. C．Chips. D．Ice cream.( )43.Which of the following is True according to the passage?A．Snacks are bad for our health.B．We should keep eating until we are full.C．Dinner is the most important meal of the day.D．We should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed.( )44.The underlined word "digest" means ______ in Chinese.A．消化B．享用C．储存D．循环( )45.The passage mainly tells us ___________A．where to eat B．how to eat C．why to eat D．when to eat参考答案第一节短文理解。

人教版八年级英语上册阅读理解12篇(一)Many animals migrate-they move over long ways, often at the same time and to the same place each year. They move to places where the weather is warmer, where there is more food and water, or where their young will be safer. Here are three amazing examples of migration: One of the largest animal migrations happens on the Serengeti plains(塞伦盖蒂平原) in Africa. More than one million wildebeest(角马) migrate in a big group. As the seasons change, they follow the rain, looking for better grass to eat and water to drink. They stay in one place while the grass and water are good, and then they move on. They return to the same places each year. Thousands of zebras and other animals travel with the wildebeest.Out of all migrating animals, Arctic terns(北极燕鸥) travel the longest way. These seabirds lay their eggs and raise their young in summer in the north of Europe, Asia and North America. Each year around August, they fly south over the oceans. They spend about five months near Antarctica, while it is warmer there. Then after the southern summer ends, they fly north again. Arctic terns travel more than 70.000 kilometers in a year.Salmon(蛙鱼) live most of their lives in the ocean. But when it’s time for them to lay their eggs, they return to the rivers where they were born. They move up rivers and streams to find the right place. Scientists think that the fish remember the special smell of their river, and this is how they find their way. Salmon can swim strongly up hills, and will jump high to get over waterfalls. ( )1．The word “migrate” means ________ in the first paragraph.A．移民B．迁徙B．C．搬家D．移动( )2．Animals migrate because ________.A．they need warmer weather B．they need foodC．they need good places to raise their young D．all of the above( )3．Arctic terns can travel ________ kilometers each year.A．5,000B．30,000C．over 70,000D．1 million( )4．Scientists think ________ helps salmon find their way as they migrate.A．the smell of the river B．the sound of the riverC．the warmth of the river D．the amount of water in the river答案详解本文介绍了角马、北极燕鸥和蛙鱼三个令人吃惊的迁徙例子。

阅读理解与阅读回答专练（一）阅读理解AWhen you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, there are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.●Look in the miror and say to yourself,"I am a special person and there's no one in the world like me.I can do anything!"It may not sound so good, but it really works!·●Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good.●Smile! Be friendly to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family.●·Learn something new！Have you always wanted to decorate（装饰）your own room or learn how to swim？Go for it！New challenges are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished.●·Read and start a diary.Turn off the TV and let your imagination（想象）fly！Write down your thoughts，dreams or anything you want！Writing always helps to express your feelings.·●Stay with your family.We all need our family time.Talk with your Mum or Dad or maybe even your cousin.（）1.This passage may be taken from .A.a science bookB.a magazineC.a story bookD.school rules（）2.When you are helping others，you will .A.be specialB.be sureC.feel goodD.be remembered（）3.What do the underlined words“a sense of accomplishment"mean ？A.成就感B.忧伤感C.挫折感D.信任感（）4.Which of the following should you say“NO"to when you are unhappy？A.Look for the good things of others.B.Learn something new and go for it.C.Keep a diary to express your feelings.D.Stay alone at home as much as possible.（）5. The best tite for the passage is.A. Do Your BestB. Always Smile to Your LifeC. It's Never too Late to LearnD. Ways to Feel Good about YourselfBThe first robots were invented in the 1920s.Robots have appeared in many American films.In some films，they are stronger，faster and cleverer than people.In real life，robots are mainly used in factories.They do some dangerous and difficult jobs for humans.Robots also help disabled people，for example，blind people.Today many blind people have a guide（向导）dog to help them.In the furture，guide dogs might be robot dogs.One kind of robot guide dog has wheels.It moves in front of the owner.It is very clever.It knows the speed of its owner's walk.The owner wears a special belt.This belt sends instructions to the owner from the dog，such as"Stop here”“Turn left”or“Turn right”.In the United States，another kind of robot helps disabled people to take care of themselves in their daily life.The robot hears the sound of its owner's voice.It follows instructions such as“Turn the page"or"Make a cup of coffee".Robots are also used in American hospitals. They can do simple jobs. At one hospital, for example,a robot takes meal from the kitchen to patients' rooms. It never gets lost because this robot has a map of the hospital in its computer memory.Though robots can help people in many different ways, they will never take the place of humans.（）1.From the passage，we know robots cannot be .A.dangerous animalsB.factory workersC.guide dogsD.hospital helpers（）2.Arobot guide dog .A.goes in front of blind peopleB.walks side by side with blind peopleC.has a map in its headD.helps patients with their meals（）3.The underlined word"disabled"means“"in Chinese.A.不能的B.有害的C.失灵的D.残疾的（）4.Some disabled people need robots'help to .A.talke care of themselvesB.talk to other peopleC.become scientistsD.do dangerous jobs（）5.In the passage，the writer wants to tell us that .A.robots are stronger and cleverer than humansB.disabled people cannot look after themselves without the robotsC.robots will take the place of humants some day in the futureD.robots can help humans in many different waysCCellphones are keeping children and teenagers awake at night.Researchers made a study of children and teenagers aged 6 to 19.According to the study，72%of the children use their cellphones in their sleep environment.And they also have found a“strong connection"between the use of cellphones at bedtime and poor sleep.One reason is to use cellphones can excite the children's mind too much.The light from a smartphone also influences（影响）how the body normally works and then leads to poor sleep.☆Keep a diary: Thoughts and worries can make you anxious at night. Writing thoughts on paper can clear your mind.☆Try a mind exercise: Close your eyes and count backward from 100 to 1.☆Just relax: Breathe in and out slowly and deeply. Sweet dreams!（）1. of the children use their cellphones at bedtime.A.27%B.6%C.72%D.19%（）2. Kids should stop looking at cellphones at least half an hour before bedtime becauseA. it helps their brains slow down and gets them ready for sleepB. it is harmful to their eyesC. they need sweet dreamsD. thoughts and worries can make them awake（）3.The underlined word“anxious"means“".A.happyB.worriedC.relaxedD.surprised（）4.If you want to pick up a cellphone at bedtime，try the activities EXCEPT.A.keeping a diaryB.trying a mind exerciseC.just relaxingD.listening to rock music（）5.The pasage is mainly about .A.cellphones and sleepB.sweet dreamsC.the use of technologyD.the life of children and teenagersDErasers and pencils are good friends.But the pencil came first.A long time ago，when people needed to erase（擦除）pencil marks，they used bread.This changed on April 15，1770.On that day，Joseph Priestley，a British scientist discovered rubber.He also found rubber could erase pencil marks easily.In the same year，Edward Naime invented the first rubber eraser.He was a British engineer.One day，he erased something with rubber instead of bread.He found it was very useful.Then he began to sell rubber erasers.But rubber, like bread, would go bad very soon. In 1839, Charles Goodyear, an American chemist, discovered a way to make rubber erasers last longer.In 1858, another American Hyman Lipman put erasers on the tops of pencils. The wooden pencils with erasers were born, which we still use today.（）1. What did people use to erase pencil marks before erasers?A. Paper.B. Rice.C. Bread.D. Water.（）2. What did Joseph Priestley find?A. Rubber was easy to get.B. Rubber could erase pencil marks easily.C. Rubber would go bad easily.D. Rubber could be used in many ways.（）3. When was the first rubber eraser invented?A. In1770.B. In 1771.C. In1839.D. In 1858.（）4. Who made rubber crasers last longer?A. Joseph Priestley.B. Edward Naime.C. Charles Goodyear.D. Hymene Lipman.（）5. How does an eraser keep together with a pencil?A. It's put in the middle of a pencil.B. It't put beside a pencil.C. It's put behind a pencil.D. It's put on the top of a pencil.阅读回答问题阅读下列短文，然后根据其内容回答所提问题。

2019-2020学年黑龙江人教版八年级（上）英语专题二阅读理解一、阅读理解。

1.Bruno was a boy of eight. His father worked in a cinema and his mother worked in a shop. He lived notfar from his school. He always walked there and walked home. On his way to school, he had to pass a play-ground. It was very wet after it rained. One day, when he got home, his clothes were all wet. His mother be-came angry（生气的）and said, "Don't play in the water on your way home from school! "On the next dayBruno came home with wet and dirty（脏的）clothes. His mother became even angrier. "I'll tell your fatherif you come back wet again, "said his mother. "He'll punish（惩罚）You, you know. "The third day the little boy was dry when he came home."You're a good boy today", his mother said happily. "You didn't play in the water. ""No, "the boy said unhappily. "There were too many older boys in the water when I got there this af-ternoon. There wasn't any room（空间）for me at all! "根据文章内容选择正确答案。

八年级英语上册阅读理解专练(1)Bruno was a boy of eight. His father worked in a cinema and his mother worked in a shop. He lived not far from his school. He always walked there and walked home. On his way to school, he had to pass a playground. It was very wet after it rained. One day, when he got home, his clothes were all wet. His mother became angry(生气的)and said, “Don’t play in the water on your way home from school!”On the next day Bruno came home with wet and dirty(脏的)clothes. His mother became even angrier. “I’ll tell your father if you come back wet again,” said his mother. “He’ll punish(惩罚)You, you know.”The third day the little boy was dry when he came home.“You’re a good boy today”, his mother said happily. “You didn’t play in the water.”“No,” the boy said unhappily. “There were too many older boys in the water when I got there this afternoon. There wasn’t any room(空地方)for me at all!”根据文章内容选择正确答案（）1.Bruno went to school every day.A. by bikeB. by busC. by carD. on foot（）2.The playground was between(在……之间) 。

人教版英语精品资料（精修版）Unit5 阅读理解专练ATonight’s Radio Programs Listthinks.1. If you want to learn about the latest world news, you should turn on the radio at_______.A. 20:00B. 21:10C. 21:40D. 23:002. If the young Chinese boy in today’s play follows his parents, he will probablybecome a _______.A. doctorB. reporterC. pop starD. movie star3. Jack has a problem with his father. You can advise him to call _______ for advice.A. Teen DreamsB. Play for TodayC. Problem—What Problem?D. Talk Talk4. What’s the topic of tonight’s English Club?A. Listening skills.B. Chinese history.C. Chinese stories and poems.D. How to improve your English.5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. You can hear about table tennis games between 22:50 and 23:00.B. Aunt Vera had a lot of problems with her parents when she was young.C. If you want to hear about movie stars, you will have to stay up a bit late.D. You can learn how 15 Asian teenagers’ dreams come true at Teen Dreams.B6. You can most probably find the material above _______.A. in a novelB. on a websiteC. in a news reportD. in a TV program7. Sara Myers is ________.A. the mother of a childB. the name of a writerC. the owner of a pet storeD. the name of a publisher8. The book is written mainly for _______.A. childrenB. teenagersC. adultsD. old people9. What is NOT mentioned in the material?A. The name of the book.B. The details of publication.C. The price of the book.D. The advantages of the book.10. According to the material, the book may be chosen for the reasonsEXCEPT_______.A. easy EnglishB. fantastic photosC. plenty factsD. lots of pages参考答案及解析1. A 由20:00对应的信息可知，如果你想了解最近的世界新闻，可在20:00打开收音机收听。

最新人教版八年级英语上册Unit1阅读理解专项练习及答案（精品试卷）英语（Go for it）八上Unit1 阅读理解专题训练（含答案）Unit1 Where did you go on vacation包括选择型和任务型阅读。

第一部分：选择型ACanada and the United States are neighbours. They are on the same land. They share the same long boundary(国界).These two nations are same in many ways. Canadians buy many goods from the United States. Cars and clothes are two examples. Americans also buy goods from Canada. Much of the paper used in the United States comes from Canada. Some of the oil we use comes from Canada, too.Americans travel to Canada on holiday. And Canadians often visit the United States. It is easy for the people of one country to go to the other country.Canadians read about the United States in newspapers and magazines. Many Americans watch Canada baseball and hockey matches on Sundays.However, there are important differences between the United States and Canada. The United States has many more people. Because the population is smaller, there are more open places in Canada. There is much unusual land. This is another important difference.1. Canadians buy from the United States.A. oil and paperB. nothingC. many thingsD. everything2. The people in the United States like Canadian .A. newspaperB. basketballC. baseballD. oil3. Which one of the following is NOT true?A. Canada is connected(连接) with America.B. Canada has not used all the land.C. Canadians don't like hockey.D. Canada has less people than USA.参考答案1—3、C C CBI went on vacation with my family last summer. “Wake up! It’s time to go fishing,” My mom woke me up. After having breakfast we got on a boat. Getting up at 6 a.m. was really early and I was not happy, but later, I had fun.My uncle caught (抓住) a big fish first. And my mom caught one, too. Then I caught a Black Drum. Next, my dad caught a big Sheepshead. The captain said no one caught a big fish like this one. We were all happy when we heard this. Later we tried to catch small sharks (鲨鱼). My grandpa caught one, but it snapped the line (咬断绳子). My uncle caught one, but it also snapped the line. My dad caught one at last. It didn’t look so scary but was a little funny.Then our fishing activity was over, and we went back with all the fishes. We were tired but happy!( )1. Who woke up the writer?A. His father.B. His mother.C. His uncle.D. His grandpa.( )2. The underlined word “captain” means “_______” in Chinese.A. 船长B. 律师C. 司机D. 飞行员( )3. Why did they feel happy when they heard the captain’s words (话)?A. Because someone caught a fish the same size as theirs.B. Because the Black Drum was expensive.C. Because the fish was the biggest (最大的).D. Because the boat went very fast.( )4. How did they feel when they went back with the fishes?A. Scared.B. Lucky.C. Tired and terrible.D. Tired but happy.( )5. What does the writer talk about?A. His summer vacation.B. His favorite fish.C. His favorite activity.D. His happy family.参考答案1—5、BACDACThere is an old dog in Mr. Smith’s family. The dog’s name is Buddy. When Buddy was young, he could run fast and catch many animals. Mr. Smith loved him very much. Now, Buddy is old and weak.One day, Mr. Smith and Buddy walked into the forest. Buddy saw a pig and caught it, but he was too old and weak and the pig ra n away at last. They didn’t get anything that day and went home.Mr. Smith was not happy. He said to Mrs. Smith, “Buddy is too old. He doesn’t catch anything today.”Mrs. Smith answered, “Buddy didn’t do anything wrong(错误的). It’s natural for him to get ol d. For many years, he helped us catch animals and feed our family. So we shouldn’t be angry (生气的) with him.”Then Mr. Smith knew he was wrong. He said, “I shouldn’t dislike him for being old. I will love him and be good to him just as before.”( )1. What is Buddy?A. A dog.B. A mouse.C. A cat.D. A hen. ( )2. Why didn’t Buddy catch the pig?A. Because he was hungry.B. Because he was not happy.C. Because he was old and weak.D. Because he didn’t want to kill it.( )3. What did Mr. Smith and Buddy get that day?A. A sheep.B. A pig.C. Some fruit.D. Nothing. ( )4. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Buddy worked hard when he was young.B. Buddy didn’t like catching animals.C. Mr. Smith didn’t like Buddy when it was young.D. Mrs. Smith was angry with Buddy.( )5 What does Mr. Smith want to do?A. Sell Buddy to the zoo.B. Give Buddy to his friend.C. Leave Buddy in the forest.D. Love and be good to Buddy.参考答案1—5、ACDADDMy name is Eric. Last July, I went to Walt Disney World in Orlando, Florida. It was a wonderful trip because I spent time with my family. I went there with my dad, mum, brother and sister. We had lots of fun there.We took my dad's new car to Florida. It was a long trip but we enjoyed ourselves on the way.We went to a dinner show—Jolly Holiday. It has funny characters(人物) and lots of singing. We enjoyed it.I went on rides with my dad, brother and sister. We went on Splash Mountain. We went through a tunnel(隧道). We saw different Disney characters. My mum took photos of me with different Disney characters. We saw Cinderella at the Magic Kingdom. She gave a show with her friends. At the Beach Club Resort, my family saw Chip and Dale. They walked around to meet everyone.1. When did Eric take a trip to Walt Disney World last year?A. In June.B. In July.C. In August.D. In October.2. How many people went with Eric?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.3. How did Eric get to Florida?A. By car.B. By bus.C. By train.D. By plane.4. Where did Eric see Cinderella?A. At a dinner show.B. On Splash Mountain.C. At the Magic Kingdom.D. At the Beach Club Resort.5. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Cinderella gave a show at Jolly Holiday.B. Eric went on rides with his dad and mum.C. Chip and Dale walked around to meet people.D. Eric's dad took photos of him with Disney characters. 参考答案1—5、BCACCEWould you like to go to Beijing, our capital? It's far away from Guangdong. It's 2313 kilometres from Beijing to Guangdong. The city of Kunming is 2216 kilimetres away from Guangdong. It's always very warm there. But it's very hot in summer in Wuhan. It's 1084 kilometres from Guangdong to Wuhan. Changsha is near Guangdong. It's 726 kilometres from Changsha to Guangdong. Do you know which city is the biggest in China? It's Shanghai. It's 1811 kilometres from Guangdong to Sahnghai. If you travel by air, you'll find it very interesting and fast enough to fly from Guangdong to Beijing. It only takes you about four hoursand you'll get there easily, safely and unhurriedly(从容不迫). But traveling by train is quite different. You have to stay on the train for over thirty hours to arrive in Beijing. More and more people like to travel by air. You can see why, can't you?1. How far is it from Changsha to Guangdong?A. 1084 kilometres.B. 2216 kilometres.C. 726 kilometres.D. 762 kilometres.2. If you go to Beijing, our capital, you'll know .A. it's not far away from all the other cities in ChinaB. you have to travel long by land from Guangdong to BeijingC. it's not far away from us allD. it's not far away from Guangdong3. From the passage, we know has the longest way to Guangdong except Beijing.A. WuhanB. ChangshaC. ShanghaiD. Kunming4. Which one is WRONG?A. Wuhan is very hot in summer.B. It's as warm in winter in Kunming as Beijing. (和...一样)C. It's 1084 kilometres from Wuhan to Guangdong.D. It's warm in winter in Guangdong.5. It takes more than 30 hours to arrive in Beijing from by train.A. GuangdongB. KunmingC. ChangshaD. Shanghai参考答案1—5、CBDBAFDo you like traveling? Have you ever been to Japan, a beautiful country? In the country, you can travel by bus, by train or by subway. If you want to go faster, you may take a taxi. It's also convenient.Here's how you can take the taxi in Japan● From train stations or airports, go to the taxi stand (出租车车站) and wait there.● In the street, look for a taxi that has a red light in the front window. It means the taxi has no passengers. If the light is green, the taxi has passengers.● When you see an empty taxi, wave(挥动) your hand and call it.● The back door opens automatically(自动地), so stand back and wait until the door opens.● Get in the taxi and tell the driver where you want to go.● Before you get out of the taxi, pay it.● Wait until the door opens and get out of the taxi.1. According to the passage, the underlined word "passengers" means in Chinese.A. 司机B. 警察C. 病人D. 乘客2. From the passage we know taking a taxi in Japan should be .A. slow and cheapB. fast and cheapC. fast and convenientD. slow but convenient3. If you want to take a taxi, you should after you come out of the train station.A. wave your handB. go to the bus stopC. wait in the streetD. go to the taxi stand and wait there4. If you see , you can wave your hand and call it.A. a car with the "taxi" signB. a taxi with a red light onC. a taxi with a green light onD. a taxi with some people in it参考答案1—4、DCDBGA memorial was put up in California. The memorial was put up to remember a small boy. The boy was killed when his family was on vacation in Italy.After the boy died, his parents donated(捐赠) his body parts. The body parts helped save seven people living in Italy. The people in Italy were very moved. They wanted to thank the boy's family in some way, so they built a memorial with 130 bells on it. The memorial was placed by the ocean. When the wind blew, the bells rang. The bells reminded the family of all the love that the Italian people have for them and their dead son.The parents want the memorial to be a comfort for anyone who visits it. They hope that people will keep giving body parts to those who need them. They want to keep sharing the love that their son had.1. The boy was killed in .A. CaliforniaB. ItalyC. the ocean2. How many people did the boy's body parts help save?A. 7B. 130C. 183. Why did the people in Italy build the memorial?A. Because the boy was killedB. Because they wanted to thank the familyC. Because they wanted to make their country more beautiful4. What does the underlined word “memorial” mean?A. 记忆B. 房子C. 纪念碑5. What can we infer(推断) from the passage?A. The boy was from ItalyB. Italy sent 110 bells to the parentsC. The parents were very kind and helpful参考答案1—5、BABCCHFirst Airplane TripBy Sara MatsonJake is going on a trip. He and Mom take a taxi to the airport. "It's my first plane trip," he tells the taxi driver."That's great!" the taxi driver says.Jake rolls his suitcase onto the plane."It's my first plane trip," he tells the pilot."Welcome aboard," the pilot says.Jake finds his seat and buckles his seatbelt. The plane'sengines rumble and roar Jake opens his backpack and pulls out Panda."It's my first plane trip," he whispers. He holds Panda's paw.The plane moves faster and faster. Then—Whoosh! On the ground, cars and houses look like toys.Jake smiles. "Guess what, Panda?" he says. "Flying is fun!"1. How does Jake and his mom travel to the airport?A. In a plane.B. In their car.C. In a taxi.D. In a bus.2. This is Jake's trip, he feels fairly .A. last; happyB. first bus; worriedC. first plane; excitedD. last; frightened3. Who is Panda?A. Jake's brother.B. A large animal.C. Jake's pet.D. A toy animal.4. What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined words?A. 发出轰隆隆的声音B. 滚动着C. 发出咕咕的声音D. 开始工作5. Read this sentence from the story: On the ground, the cars and houses look like toys. What does this mean?A. The cars and houses looked very big.B. The cars and houses looked very small.C. The cars and houses did not move.D. Jack could not see the cars and houses.参考答案1—5、CCDABIDo you have any good ways to learn English well? Hereare some students talking about ways of learning English.Mark, 13I usually learn English by reading aloud (大声地). I like reading English stories. It really helps me a lot. Tom, 13I learn English by talking with my friends. I think speaking is the best way to learn English.Jenny, 12I learn English by watching English movies and listening to the radio. Maybe it is difficult for me to understand (理解) all of them, but I think my listening is getting better. Amy, 13 We can make full use of our piecemeal (零碎的) time. For example, we can remember 1-3 English words (单词) before sleeping.( )1. How many students talk about their ways of learning English?A. 3.B. 4.C. 5.D. 6. ( )2. How does Mark learn English?A. By reading textbooks.B. By reading class notes.C. By reading English stories.D. By reading English newspapers.( )3. Who learns English by watching English movies? A. Mark.B. Jenny.C. Tom.D. Amy.( )4. What is the best way to learn English according to Tom?A. Speaking.B. Reading.C. Listening.D. Writing.( )5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Jenny and Amy are of the same age.B. Listening to the radio can help Mark with his English listening.C. Amy asks us to make full use of our piecemeal time.D. We have to remember many English words before sleeping.参考答案1—5、BCBAC第二部分：任务型阅读AMy name is Lily and I’m thirteen. Many students in our school have interesting hobbies (爱好). Do you have one? If you don’t, you can join the Dance Club.I started dancing six years ago. I started my hobby because I like dancing. I hope (希望) I can dance on TV one day, so I learned to dance. I also think dancing is a good exercise.Some people think dancing is boring. Well, I don’t think so. Dancing is a beautiful art and it is fun. If you want to be graceful and elegant (优美端庄的), you can join us.The Dance Club members (成员) often meet on Mondays after school. You must bring sport clothes to the meeting because we will do some easy exercise before dancing.If you are interested in dancing, or if you are good at dancing, come and join us!1. What is Lily’s hobby?_______________________________________________________________________________2. How old was Lily when she started dancing?_______________________________________________________________________________3. Does Lily think dancing is boring?_______________________________________________________________________________4. When do the Dance Club members meet?_______________________________________________________________________________5. What must you bring if you go to the meeting?_______________________________________________________________________________参考答案1. Dancing.2. Seven / 7.3. No, she doesn’t.4. On Mondays after school.5. Sport clothes.BDuring the summer holidays there will be a new schedule(时间表).Changes for meal and library service hours and for bus schedules will be shown on the wall outside the dining room. Weekly film and concert schedules, which are being made, will be shown each Wednesday outside the library.Buses to the town center will leave the North Beijing every hour on the half during the day. The dining room will serve three meals a day from 7:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. during the weekdays andtwo meals from noon to 7:00 p.m on weekends. The library will continue its usual hours during。