2020年高考英语考前冲刺 考前天天练 七(含答案解析)

高三英语晨练(七)一、请写出以下单词的过去式、过去分词及其中文意思。

动词原形过去式过去分词中文意思1.flee ___________________ _____________________ __________________2.sew______________________ ___________________ ___________________3.deal______________________ ___________________ ___________________4.dream_____________________ ___________________ ___________________5.hear_____________________ ___________________ ____________________6.hang_____________________ ____________________ ___________________7.learn____________________ ____________________ ____________________8.light___________________ ____________________ _____________________9.mean____________________ ___________________ ____________________10.prove_____________________ __________________ ___________________二．根据汉语或英文提示写出下列单词或短语。

1.________________vt.目击n.目击者；证人2.________________vt.放弃；遗弃3.accommodation_____________________4.purchase vt.＆n.__________________5.________________vi工作；运转vt.操作6.___________________vt.承认；答谢7.abundant adj.____________________8.在困难中；在危急中__________________9.就...而言_________________________________10.收到...的信______________ 11.胜任某事______________________12.忙于做某事________________________ 13.参与;参加_________________________14.分配；分发vt.___________________ 15.道歉vi._____________________16.极想；渴望____________________________ 17.意识到__________________________18.准备n.______________________19.替代;替代者vt/n.___________________20.捐赠vt.________________________21.relevant adj._______________________22.否则;要不然___________________三．完成句子。

2020年中考英语考前冲刺天天练七1.阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。

One day during a Spring Festival, I was taking a walk near my house when suddenly there came a voice. “Excuse me, sir,” I turned around and saw an old beggar (乞丐).“Have you __(1)__ some money, about fifty yuan, around here? I lost it just now.”He looked at me and__(2)__ my reply. “Sorry, I haven’t.” I answered. He went away saying in a low voice. “Where is it? __(3)__ should I do now? I really need the money.”I could sense that he was__(4)__. Then I got an idea. I look out a fifty yuan note(纸币) and dropped it on the ground. “ Here! Here is the money!” I picked it up and __(5)__ it to him. Then I walked towards my house.A week later, on a snowy afternoon, I heard someone knocking at the door. It wasthe old beggar with a heavy bag on his shoulder. He put down the bag __(6)__ and said. “ Thank you so much. I knew you gave me your own __(7)__ that day, for the money I lost was in change（零钱）. But my wife was __(8)__, and I really needed it to buy some medicine for her. So I didn’t return it to you.” He added. “ I have nothing to pay for your__(9)__ . Here’s some rice I got from door to door for your children. As the saying goes. ‘A child who is fed by many families grows stronger.’ I will be pleased __(40)__ you like it.” Hearing his words, my wife and I were so moved that tears ran down our faces.(1) A. madeB. lentC. seenD. dropped(2) A. looked forB. paid forC. left forD. waited for(3) A. HowB. WhichC. WhatD. Why(4) A. worriedB. boredC. interestedD. relaxed(5) A. pushedB. passedC. ledD. threw(6) A. carefullyB. easilyC. carelesslyD. hardly(7) A. foodB. drinkC. clothD. money(8) A. wellB. sickC. busyD. free(9) A. cutenessB. illnessC. kindnessD. sadness(10) A. beforeB. whetherC. thoughD. ifA2.阅读下列短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

授课资料范本2021版高考英语总复习高考提能练七含解析外研版必修编辑： __________________时间： __________________高考提能练 ( 七) Module 1Our Body and Healthy HabitsⅠ. 阅读理解A[20xx ·福州练习] If your friends are happy, it turns out you're more likelyto be happy too. If your friends are overweight, that too ups the chances you'll gainweight. Those effects have been shown in studies. And now researchers haveidentified another seemingly contagious quality: exercise.The researchers analyzed the running activity of more than a million peopleworldwide who used an exercise tracking device (装置) for five years. And theyused weather patterns as a way to randomly examine different parts of that global network.And that is exactly what he and his colleague saw: that the behavior of onecity's runners could indeed affect the behavior of runners in another socially connected city.Women tended to be influenced more by the female runners in their networks. And less active runners tended to influence more active runnersto run more, but not so much the other way around.Still, this could be valuable for health professionals.“We have to start thinking of consumers and citizens as networked consumers and citizens.Where they are influenced by and influence their social network in very strong ways, that will change the way a particular intervention (干预) succeeds or fails.〞In other words, if your prescription is more exercise,the doctors might want to write a prescription for your friends and family, too.体裁：说明文题材：检查研究主题：锻炼也会传染【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了锻炼也会传染。

2020高考英语全真模拟卷07英语（考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：120分）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

ACoolest Bookstores in the WorldWhere did you buy your last book? Chances are that you bought it on the Internet. But if you did, you missed the remarkable experience of browsing in a real bookstore. These days bookstores offer lots of great books and plenty more.Eslite Dunnan StoreTime magazine once named Eslite Dunnan Store in Taiwan province, China "Asia's best bookstore". One visit to the store tells you why. The store, spread across five floors, offers a combination of restaurants, music and over 200,000 books. With its comfortable reading spots, visitors sometimes say it's like a library. Others have called it the "7-Eleven of bookstores"because it's open 24 hours a day.Book GardenThe world's biggest bookstore is Tehran, Iran's Book Garden with 700,000 square feet of space. In addition to restaurants and a theater, the Book Garden features a park on the roof. Visitors can pick up one of 1,000 free books to read while enjoying the fresh air and sunshine from the Book Garden's rooftop park.Saraiva BookstoreRio de Janeiro's Saraiva Bookstore might be the world's most colorful bookstore. The visible upper level is lined with books arranged by their colors. This rainbow effect provides a color welcoming for shoppers as they arrive. A rainbow path also leads young readers into the children's section.Liberia Acqua AltaVenice, Italy, is a city surrounded with water. Its books are displayed in all things related to water such as boats, bathtubs to protect them when the shop floods during high tide. It overlooks one of Venice's many canals, and thesmell of old books fills the air.1. Which bookstore provides a special reading place on the roof?A. Eslite Dunnan Store.B. Book Garden.C. Saraiva Bookstore.D. Liberia Acqua Alta.2. What do we know about Saraiva Bookstore?A. It is open twenty-four hours a day.B. Shoppers can paint books with color.C. It greets people with colorful books.D. Shoppers can find a rainbow there .3. Why are the books in Liberia Acqua Alta kept in boats?A. Because the store is known for floods.B. Because they match canals in Venice.C. Because the store is surrounded with water.D. Because they can be preserved from water.【答案】1. B2. C3. D【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。

2020年高考英语考前冲刺考前天天练七1.I used to believe in the American Dream,which meant a job,a mortgage(按揭),credit cards,success.I wanted it and worked toward it like everyone else,all of us （1）chasing the same thing.One year,through a series of unhappy events,it all fell （2）.I found myself homeless and alone.I had my truck and $56.I （3）the countryside for some place I could rent for the （4）possible amount.I came upon a shabby house four miles up a winding mountain road （5）the Potomac River in WestVirginia.It was （6）,full of broken glass and rubbish.I found theowner,rented it,and （7） a corner to camp in.The locals knew nothing about me, （8）slowly,they started teaching me the （9）of being a neighbor.They dropped off blankets,candles,and tools,and began （10）around to chat.They started to teach me a belief in a （11）American Dream—not the one of individual achievement but of （12）.What I had believed in,all those things I thought were （13）for a civilized life,were nonexistent in this place. （14）on the mountain,my most valuable possessions were my （15）with my neighbors.Four years later,I moved back into （16）.I saw many people were having a really hard time, （17）their jobs and homes.I managed to rent a big enough house to （18） a handful of people.There are four of us now in the house,but over time I’ve had nine people come in and move on to other places.We’d all be in （19）if we hadn’t banded together.The American Dream I believe in now is a shared one.It’s not so much about whatI can get for myself;it’s about （20）we can all get by together.（1）A.separately B.equallyC.violentlyD.naturally（2）A.off B.apart C.over D.out（3）A.crossedB.leftC.touredD.searched（4）rgestC.fairestD.cheapest（5）A.atB.throughC.overD.round（6）A.occupiedB.abandoned C.emptiedD.robbed（7）A.turnedB.approachedC.clearedD.cut（8）A.butB.althoughC.otherwiseD.for（9）A.benefitB.lessonC.natureD.art（10）A.stickingB.lookingC.swingingD.turning（11）A.wildB.realC.differentD.remote（12）A.neighborlinessB.happinessC.friendlinessD.kindness（13）A.uniqueB.expensiveC.rareD.necessary（14）A.UpB.DownC.DeepD.Along（15）A.cooperationB.relationships C.satisfactionD.appointments（16）A.realityB.societyC.townD.life（17）A.creatingB.losingC.quittingD.offering（18）A.put inB.turn inC.take inD.get in（19）A.yardsB.sheltersC.camps D.cottages（20）A.whenB.whatC.whetherD.howA2.In a recent announcement, Harvard and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) said that they have joined forces to offer free online courses in an effort to attract millions of online learners worldwide.Beginning this fall, a number of courses developed by teachers at both universities will be offered online through a new $60 million program, known as edX.“Anyone with an Internet connection anywhere in the world can use our online courses,”Harvard President Drew Faust said during a meeting to announce the plan.MIT has offered a program called OpenCourseWare for ten years that makes materials from more than 2,000 classes free online. It has been used by more than 100 million people. In December, the school announced it also would begin offering a special certificate, known as MITx, for people who complete certain online courses. Harvard has long offered courses to a wider population througha similar program.The MITx will serve as the foundation for the new learning platform.MIT President Susan Hockfield said more than 120,000 people signed up for the first MITx course. She said Harvard and MIT hope other universities will join them in offering courses on the open-source edX platform.“Fasten your seatbelts,” Hockfield said.Other universities, including Stanford, Yale and Carnegie-Mellon, have been experimenting with teaching to a global population online.The Harvard-MIT program will be monitored by a not-for-profit(非盈利的)organization based in Cambridge, to be owned equally by the two universities.Both MIT and Harvard have provided $30 million to start the program. They also plan to use the edX platform to research how students learn and which teaching methods and tools are most successful.（1）According to this text, edX is .A.a part of the free MIT OpenCourseWareB.a free computer program by MIT and HarvardC.a Harvard-MIT platform of free online coursesD.a free program online for universities worldwide（2）What is said about online education in the text?A.Universities have been trying online courses.B.About 2,000 online courses have been offered.C.Over 100 million people have finished courses online.D.Stanford and Yale together have courses similar to edX.（3）The underlined part in the text probably means“”.A.Get ready for the difficultiesB.Get ready for this educational changeC.Get prepared to complete the online coursesD.Get prepared to make materials for the edX courses（4）What can be said about MITx according to the text?A.It is first offered as part of the edX learning program.B.It is another free MIT-Harvard online learning program.C.It is a standard to recognize online learners’ achievement.D.It is a new kind of free online course of Harvard and MIT.B3.Easter(复活节)is still a great day for worship,candy in baskets and running around the yard finding eggs,but every year it gets quite a bit worse for bunnies.And no,not because the kids like to pull their ears.The culprit is climate change,and some researchers found that rising temperatures are having harmful effects on at least five species of rabbit in the US.Take the Lower Keys Marsh rabbit, for instance.An endangered species that lives in the Lower Florida Keys,this species of cottontail is a great swimmer—it lives on the islands!—but it is already severely affected by development and now by rising sea levels.According to the Center for Biological Diversity,an ocean level rise of only 0.6 meters will send these guys jumping to higher ground anda 0.9-meter rise would wipe out their habitat(栖息地)completely.The snowshoe hare,on the other hand,has a color issue.Most of these rabbits change their fur color from white in the wintertime to brown in the summer,each designed to give them better cover from predators(捕食者).As the number of days with snow decreases all across the country,however,more and more bunnies are being left in white fur during brown dirt days of both fall and spring,making them an easier mark for predators.Researchers know that the color change is controlled by the number of hours of sunlight,but whether the rabbit will be able to adapt quick enough to survive is a big question.The National Wildlife Federation has reported that hunters have noticed their numbers are already markedly down.American pikas or rock rabbits,a relative of rabbits and hares,might be the first of these species to go extinct due to climate change.About 7-8 inches long,pikas live high in the cool,damp mountains west of the Rocky Mountains.As global temperatures rise,they would naturally migrate(迁移)to higher ground—but they already occupy the mountaintops.They can’t go any higher.The National Wildlife Federation reports that they might not be able to stand the new temperatures as their habitat heats up.The volcano rabbit has the same problem.These rabbits live on the slopes of volcanoes in Mexico,and recent studies have shown that the lower range of theirhabitat has already shifted upward about 700 meters,but there are not suitable plants for them to move higher,so they are stuck in the middle. Scientists are concerned about their populations.Native to the US,pygmy rabbits weigh less than 1 pound and live in the American West.They are believed to be the smallest rabbits in the world.Their habitats have been destroyed by development.Several populations,such as the Columbia Basin pygmy,almost went extinct and were saved by zoo breeding programs.Pygmy rabbits also rely on winter cover by digging tunnels through the snow to escape predators,but lesser snowfall is leaving them exposed.All of this gives new meaning to dressing up in a giant bunny costume this Easter.（1）The writer mentions Easter at the beginning of the passage in order to .A.show the importance of Easter DayB.introduce the issue about bunniesC.remind people of Easter traditionsD.discuss the relationship between Easter and bunnies（2）The word “culprit”(Paragraph 2)is closest in meaning to .A.criminalB.judgeC.victimD.producer（3）According to the passage,some rabbits can now be easily discovered by predators because they .A.are exposed to more skillful huntersB.have moved to habitats with fewer plantsC.haven’t adapted themselves to climate changeD.can’t change their fur color into white in the fall and the spring（4）The problem faced by volcano rabbits and rock rabbits is that .A.both are affected by less snowB.both are affected by rising sea levelsC.neither can find enough foodD.neither can migrate to higher places（5）Which best describes the writer’s tone in the passage?A.Approving.B.Concerned.C.Enthusiastic.D.Doubtful.4.短文改错Will our parents check our homework? Not really. Since having already growing up, we can't act like little baby and rely on our parents all the time.When I was in Grade Three, my parents asked us to check my homework by myself.I don't know what to do in that time, so I cried. After that, I got used to correctmy own homework and became more independent.Check homework by ourselves is very good habit. It can not only help us find mistakes in exams more easy but also let our parents worry less about our studies.Because parents will leave us some day, so we should learn to do everything by ourselves.5.假定你是李华。

决战2020年高考冲刺卷（07）英语（山东专版）（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：120分）第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

ALet’s Go and Fly a Kite—at Piedmont Middle School’s celebration of kites!Come and learn how to build all sorts of kites, from the simplest diamond-shaped kites to the most complex box kites. Stay as long as you like and build as many kites as you want. Once you have finished a kite, get advice on flying techniques from kite expert Lorena Hallsberg. The celebration will be at Piedmont Middle School,151 Piedmont School Drive.The Piedmont Middle School Parent Teacher Organization (PTO)has organized a refreshment(茶点)tent. All profits will benefit future PTO activities. Take a break from kite flying and drink some lemonade! While you are doing so, why not join the PTO? Membership is free; you just donate your time. Show your support for Piedmont Middle School by joining the PTO this Saturday!When: Saturday,April 11,from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.Where: Piedmont Middle SchoolWhy: For fun!Cost: Free, thanks to a generous gift from Bizarco Kite Company!Schedule9:00 a.m.—Kite-building booths open. All materials are supplied for kites.10:00 a.m.—Kite-building shows by Lorena Hallsberg in the courtyard. Come by and learn how to build box kites and kites that look and fly like butterflies.11:00 a.m.—Kite-flying shows on the school track. Learn all the most important skills.12:00 p.m.—Kite-flying competitions on the school track.1:00 p.m.—Presentation by Dr.Brian Lehrman in the show tent:“The History of Kites”.2:00 p.m.—Best Kite competitions and judging in the show tent. Come and see the most artistic kites and the most interesting theme kites.3:00 p.m.—Presentation by Dr.Lehrman in the show tent:“Kites and Science”.3:30 p.m.—Awards ceremony conducted by Headmaster Seward on the football field. The results of the day’s judging will be announced, with awards such as Best of Show, Most Artistic, Highest Flyer, and others. Winners will receive gifts from the Bizarco Kite Company!4:00—5:00 p.m.—Let’s all go and fly a kite! Everyone flies kites at the same time, creating a wonderful sight for all to enjoy.Come to the kite celebration. Enjoy yourself and learn more.1．Which times are most important for people who want to join in kite competitions?A．10:00 am and 11:00 a.m.. B．12:00 p.m. and 2:00 p.m..C．1:00 pm and 3:00 p.m.. D．2:00 p.m. and 4:00 p.m..2．From the passage, we know that the kite celebration .A．is enjoyable and educationalB．is strict about the shapes of kitesC．gets money from PTO of Piedmont Middle SchoolD．gives people a chance to see kites from around the world3．The passage is intended for .A．school staff B．kite expertsC．students and parents D．kite companies【解析】这是一篇说明文。

2020年全国英语高考考前冲刺训练七2020年全国英语高考考前冲刺训练七：制作人：江贤英一、完形填空：用时15分钟A conversation ends up benefiting a school. It turns out that Kimber Bermudez’sfellow 1 wanted to lend her and her students a helping hand.Kimber Bermudez loves to talk, especially about her 2 . The subject came up last Tuesday with the guy sitting beside her on a 3 .“I started 4 my students, and how I love them and then he said, “What is your greatest 5 ?’’ And I started tal king about how amazing the families and the kids are and the great resources that we offer, 6 free breakfast and free lunch,’’ Bemudez recalled.That 7 went on for about 30 minutes. What she didn’t 8 was that others on the plane were 9 , too.“The man behind me, as the plane was landing, 10 me,’’ Berm udez said.“He handed me the money and that started the chain11 . The guy next to me said, “I also heard your words. I don’t have 12 but this will help.’’ The girl in front of me 13 and said, “I don’t have muc h, either. I just want to make a 14 . Please use your voice. You’re a 15 and the way you deliver your stories makes people feel something.’’The headmaster of the school isn’t 16 something like this happened to Bemudez. “She’s really talkative and 17 . She is always searching for opportunities to contribute to her class, and 18 go above and beyond her duty to her students,’’ he said.Bermudez says she never got the names of her 19 donors soshe wrote about it on Facebook in hope of 20 them.Other donations have come to the school after the Facebook post.1. A colleagues B workers C. passengers D educators2. A family B. job C hobbies D experience3. A. plane B train C ship D bus4. A caring about B complaining about C discussing with D. talking about5. A happiness B weakness C. challenge D regret6. A with B. like C for D at7. A report B argument C silence D. conversation8. A. realize B want C remember D understand9. A chatting B analyzing C resting D. listening10.A phoned B. tapped C accompanied D reached11.A. reaction B shop C operation D question12.A anything B enough C all D. much13.A looked up B bent down C. turned around D walked by14.A promise B. difference C living D deal15.A. talker B follower C leader D writer16.A concerned about B happy with C. surprised at D satisfied with17.A honest B. positive C independent D polite18.A. really B probably C necessarily D mostly19.A true B possible C. generous D special20.A helping B meeting C praising D. finding二、语法填空：用时25分钟Lin Qiaozhi was a specialist in women’s diseases. She lived in a time 1 there was few women who went to the university. Fortunately, 2 (support) by her father, she was admitted into the Union Medical College (now called Peking Union Medicalcollege). Eight years later, she received the Walter A.Hawley Scholarship, 3 highest prize awarded to graduates.In the summer of 1929, she was hired by the Peking Union Medical College hospital. There she devoted her whole life to 4 (care) for her patients. She always 5 (carry) a small notebook to make notes. Sometimes she referred6 it for exact medical information. She wrote many books, one of which7 (intend) for women in the countryside. It was hard work and considerationshe showed to her patients that made her 8 (success).She made sure that about 50,000 babies were 9 (safe) delivered but she didn’t have a baby of her own for she remained single all her life. The 82-year-old Lin die d on April 22, 1983. “Don’t try to rescue me. Don’t waste the medicine any more.’’ Those were 10 (she) last words.(2)Street art is a very popular form of art that is spreading quickly all over the world. You can find 1 on buildings, sidewalks and street signs. Now even art museums and galleries 2 (collect) the works of street artists.People often have 3 (differ) opinions about street art. Some think it is a kind of destruction and 4 think it is a very beautiful new form of culture.In the street art world, graffiti 涂鸦can be 5 (popular). It began in New York in the 1960s. First some young people painted words and images on the walls. They found the paintings could show their 6 (disagree) with society.Later, this colorful, energetic style of writing became 7 (know) as graffiti.Street artists do this for a reason. Some of them think it is closer to the people, while others try 8 (express) their political opinions.In today’s world, the Internet has a big influence 9 street art. Artists show their pictures to audiences all over the world. Many city residents, 10 , say that seeing a picture on the Internet is never as good as seeing it live. The street art movement lives with the energy and life of cities. It will continue to change and grow.(3)Edinburgh: A City of CultureEdinburgh, 1 (locate) in the southeast of Scotland, is the capital city of Scotland.With its museums, shops, wonderful historic castles, and many restaurants, there are many interesting things for visitors 2 (enjoy) all year round.However, there is more to Edinburgh than tourism. Each year, the Edinburgh International Festival 3 (take) place in the city. In late summer, for three weeks, the festival presents classical music, theatre, opera and dance throughout the city. Whatever your cultural 4 (taste) are, you are sure to find something to enjoy.So far, the Edinburgh International Festival 5 (earn) its reputation as one of the world’s 6 (great) celebrations of the arts. The founders believed that the programmes should be of the highest possible artistic standard presented by 7 best artists in the world, that the festival should enrich the cultural life of Europe 8 that it should provide a platform for the flowering of the human spirit.The popularity of the festival led 9 the birth of another festival soon—the Edinburgh Festival Fringe. Both of them have been 10 (wide) popular over the past 70 years.三、短文改错：用时25分钟Dear Han Meimei,I’m writing to tell you that the first English Week is to be held in our school the next month. I would feel much honoring if you could come to attend .There would be many activities during the English Week, such as the English Calligraphy Show, the English Contest and so on, and the second one of them are my favorite. The activities will surely arouse your interest in learn English and improve our understanding in English. We can also meet different students and make friends as much as possible, that will be a win-win situation. So come on, and seize this preciously opportunity!Looking forward to your reply!Yours,Li Hua(2)As student, I can tell you that there is nothing better than be praised by my teacher before classmates.Yesterday afternoon, Li Ming and I went home together after school. Suddenly we saw an old lady knock down by a car. The driver ran away in his car. Li Ming and I ran over and found whether the old lady’s head was bleeding. She had alre ady lost consciousness. Li Ming went to stop a taxi quickly. Immediate, I took out my handkerchief and covered the wound with them. Soon, Li Ming came back with a taxi. Together we put the old lady into the taxi and drive her to the nearest hospital.The old lady was saved up and we also felt pleased. We also reminded her to exercise with extreme cautious when crossing the road. What’s more, I remembered the car’s number but the traffic police caught the driver quickly.(3)Tourism is always close related to culture. Cultural tourism becomes newlandmark in the tourist enterprise. For a tourist guide, it is quite an easy job to introduce or described the natural scenery to the visitors, and it is not that easy for them to explain the culture. China is a large country for time-honored history.From the ancient time, the Chinese ancestors labored, lived, and multiplied on this vast land and has created splendid culture. As one of the four centers of the world’s earliest civilizations, it has a recording history of nearly 5,000 y ears.Throughout the history of Chinese civilization, its agriculture has been known for their high level. During these 5,000 years, China has raised many of great thinkers, inventors, statesmen, writers and artists.四、书面表达：用时25分钟假定你是李华，一位成功种植有机蔬菜的农民。

2020年高考英语模拟冲刺试卷带答案详解第一部分阅读理解（满分40分）1．（10分）Senior citizens are permitted to travel cheaply on a bus if they have a special card．Women may get cards when they are sixty．Mrs．Matthews lives in the country but she went into town once a week to buy food and other things for the house，and she usually went by bus．She always had to pay the full price for her ride．Then she reached the age of sixty and got her senior citizen's card，but when she used it for the first time on the bus，it made her feel very old．The bus driver had often seen her traveling on the bus before，and he notices that she was feeling unhappy，so after she had paid her money，he winked（眨眼）at her and whispered，"Don't forget to give your mother's card back to her when you see her again．"Mrs．Matthews was very happy when she heard this．1．Senior citizens in the story refer to．A．those who have special cardsB．old people with special cardsC．those who want to travel cheaplyD．people holding high positions2．Women over sixty．A．have to pay their special cardB．don't have to pay for taking busesC．have to pay the full price for their rideD．pay less for their ride if they have a special card3．How often does Mrs．Matthews go to the town？A．twice a weekB．once a yearC．every other weekD．once a week4．Mrs．Matthews felt unhappy on the bus because．A．she still had to pay for the tideB．the card wasn't hersC．she felt she was now an old womanD．the driver whispered to her5．The driver whispered to Mrs．Matthews because．A．he hoped to make her feel youngerB．he knew her mother was still aliveC．she did not pay money for taking the busD．she shouldn't have used her mother's card．6．（10分）Football is so popular in China．Almost everyone is interested in the sport ﹣the young and the old，boys and girls，and now even robots．Recently at Hangzhou Guangming Middle School，kids from several schools played football with their robots．Robot football is very different from human football．Only two robots play in each match．The field is as big as a ping﹣pong table．One half is black and the other is white．Each robot tries to catch the"football"and score a goal．The robot with more goals wins．Gao Linge，a boy from Hangzhou Guangming Middle School，helped make one of the robots for the match．"My school bought the main board （主板），"said Gao，14．"Then I decided what my robot looked like and made a computer program for it．"Gao's robot was eight centimeters tall and had two arms．It had four sensors （传感器）to"see"and"kick"the"football"．Ying Xuehai，a 12﹣year﹣old student from Gao's school，also made a robot．His robot played against Gao's．The match decided who would go to the final game．Ying lost the game．So he gave many of his robot's parts to Gao．Even so，Gao's robot didn't win the final．It played well in the first five minutes．Then it slowed down．By the end of the match，it could hardly move．What was wrong？Gao and Ying found the problem﹣the robot ran out of batteries （电池）!"We'll solve the problem and beat the other schools next time!"said the two boys．6．is popular in China．A．FootballB．RobotC．SensorD．Game7．How many robots are needed in a match？A．One．B．Two．C．Three．D．Four．8．The third paragraph mainly talks about．A．a wonderful robot football gameB．how robots can score more goalsC．the rules of robot football gamesD．how robots can win the matches9．Gao Linge lost the match for the reason that．A．his robot ran out of powerB．he broke the rules of the gameC．he used Ying Xuehai's robot's partsD．his robot happened to be out of order10．Which of the following statements is TRUE？A．Gao Linge is as old as Ying Xuehai．B．Ying Xuehai's robot was 8 centimeters tall．C．Gao's and Ying's robots were both bought．D．The passage doesn't tell us who won the final．11．（10分）I Am A PencilChildren's book author Sam Swope took a job teaching writing to third﹣graders in the New York City．His students were immigrants （移民）or the children of immigrants from 21 countries，speaking 11 languages and having many different beliefs．But there were a few things they had in common：family troubles，money struggles and poetry．Cover Price：﹩59.88Price：﹩19.95You Save：﹩39.93（About67%）What It Takes To Help Me OutAn editor for US News & World Report，David L．Marcus takes us inside a boarding （寄宿）school for troubled teens．He shows the great stresses that are put on these teens and make them lose their confidence．This should cause us to think hard about troubled teens．Cover Price：﹩35.86Price：﹩15.00YouSave：﹩20.86 （About 58%）The Most Scenic Drives in AmericaPublished again and again and translated into several languages beginning in 1997，this travel book includes over 200 brand﹣new photographs of the wonderful places along 120 selected routes．Cover Price：﹩47.88Price：﹩23.88You Save：﹩24（About50%）Our Brother's KeeperAuthor Jedwin Smith tells what happened when he met several of his brother's old friends．They make a journey to Vietnam，to visit the place where Jeff，his brother，died．Surprisingly，their Vietnamese guide was the former commander （海军中校）carrying out the attack that killed Jeff．A powerful story of brotherhood，bravery and understanding carried out．Cover Price：﹩59.40Price：﹩10.00You Save：﹩49.40 （About 83%）11．Which of the following books offers the biggest price cut？A．I Am A PencilB．What It Takes To Help Me OutC．The Most Scenic Drives in AmericaD．Our Brother's Keeper12．If you are interested in pictures，you would probably choose．A．Our Brother's KeeperB．What It Takes To Help Me OutC．The Most Scenic Drives in AmericaD．I Am A Pencil13．From the book I Am A Pencil，we can learn that Sam Swope's students．A．are homeless childrenB．have the same beliefsC．like writing poetryD．are in different grades14．What can we learn from the passage？A．I Am A Pencil is written by Jedwin Smith．B．What It Takes To Help Me Out is about troubled teens．C．You have to pay﹩47.88 for The Most Scenic Drives in America．D．Jedwin Smith was killed in Vietnam．15．What type of writing is this passage？A．An advertisement．B．A newsreport．C．An announcement．D．A tourguide．16．（10分）It's 8：30，time for John to start work．So he turns on his radio．Then he eats breakfast．As he eats，he reads his e﹣mail and reviews his to﹣do list．Then he sits on the sofa and thinks about an article he needs to write…Wait a minute!Radio？Breakfast？Sofa？What kind of workplace is this？Well，actually it is John's house，and he is a telecommuter﹣he works at home，communicating with the workplace through the Internet．Like John，millions of people﹣and their employers﹣are finding that telecommuting is a great way to work．Telecommuters can work on their own schedule（预定表）．They work in the comfort of homes，where they can also look after young children or elderly parents．They save time and money by not traveling to work．Their employers save，too，because they need less office space and furniture．Studies show that telecommuters change jobs less often．This saves employers even more money．Telecommuting helps society，too，by reducing pollution and traffic problems．Jobs that are suited to telecommuting include writing，design work，computer programming and accounting．If a job is related to working with information，a telecommuter can probably do it．16．From the passage we can learn that John does his job．A．by telephone B．in his office C．away from home D．through the Internet17．One of the advantages of telecommuting is that you can．A．get along well with other workersB．follow your own timetableC．work for several employersD．enjoy a lot of traveling18．Telecommuters change jobs less often，so．A．they can get more work experienceB．they will have a longer paid holidayC．their employers can save lots of moneyD．their employers will give them a higher pay19．What does the underlined words"suited to"in Paragraph 3 probably mean？A．相似于B．不同于C．适合于D．有益于20．The writer wrote the passage to．A．introduce telecommutingB．call on a better workplaceC．reduce pollution and traffic problemsD．show the disadvantage of telecommuting．第二部分英语知识运用（共1小题，满分20分）第一节完形填空21．（20分）Dad had a green comb．He bought it when he married Mum．Every night，he would hand me his （21）and say，"Good girl，help Daddy clean it，OK？"I was （22）to do it．At age five，this dull task brought me such （23）．I would excitedly turn the tap （24）and brush the comb carefully．Satisfied that I'd done a good job，I would happily return the comb to Dad．He would （25）affectionately at me and place the comb on his wallet．Two years later，Dad started his own （26），which wasn't doing so well．That was when things started to （27）．Dad didn't come home as early and as much as he used to．Mum and I became （28）with him for placing our family in trouble．With （29），an uncomfortable silence grew between us．After my graduation，Dad's business was getting back on track．On my 28th birthday，Dad came home （30）．As usually I helped him carry his bags into his study．When I turned to leave，he said，"Hey，would you help me （31）my comb？"I looked at him a while，then （32）the comb and headed to the sink．It hit me then：why，as a child，（33）Dad clean his comb was such a pleasure．That routine（习惯）meant Dad was home early to （34）the evening with Mum and me．It （35） a happy and loving family．I passed the clean comb back to Dad．He smiled at me and （36）placed his comb on his wallet．But this time，I noticed something （37）．Dad had aged．He had wrinkles（皱纹）next to his eyes when he smiled，（38）his smile was still as （39）as before，the smile of a father who just wanted a good （40）for his family．21．A．bag B．wallet C．comb D．brush 22．A．energetic B．disappointed C．upset D．pleased 23．A．joy B．sadness C．courage D．pain 24．A．out B．over C．in D．on 25．A．smile B．stare C．shout D．laugh 26．A．family B．task C．business D．journey 27．A．progress B．change C．improve D．form 28．A．satisfied B．delighted C．mad D．strict 29．A．time B．patience C．speed D．ease 30．A．occasionally B．early C．frequently D．rarely 31．A．sharpen B．repair C．clean D．keep 32．A．dropped B．took C．handed D．threw 33．A．watching B．letting C．helping D．hearing 34．A．find B．lose C．waste D．spend 35．A．affected B．broke C．meant D．supported 36．A．nervously B．hurriedly C．excitedly D．carefully 37．A．different B．exciting C．interesting D．bored 38．A．for B．or C．so D．yet 39．A．patient B．heartwarming C．tired D．worried 40．A．belief B．life C．style D．education第二节语法填空，阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．41．（15分）Mr．Smith：It's very nice （41）you to invite me．Ms．Chen：I'm very glad you could come，Mr．Smith．Will you take （42）seat at the head of the table？It's an informal dinner，please don't stand on ceremony…Mr．Smith，would you like （43）have some chicken？Mr．Smith：Thank you．This is （44）（I）first time to come to a Chinese restaurant．Could you tell me the different features of Chinese food？Ms．Chen：（45）（general）speaking，Cantonese food is a bit light；Shanghai food is rather oily；and Hunan dishes are very spicy，（46）（have）a strong and hot taste．Mr．Smith：Chinese （47）（dish）are well prepared，delicious，and very tasty．They are very good in color，flavor （48）taste．Ms．Chen：Mr．Smith，would you care for another helping？Mr．Smith：No （49）（much），thank you．I'm quite full．Ms．Chen：Did you enjoy the meal？Mr．Smith：It's the most delicious dinner I （50）（have）for a long time．It's such a rich dinner．Ms．Chen：I'm so glad you like it．第三部分书面表达51．（25分）假定你叫李华，你的笔友Peter来信询问你校情况．请根据下表提示，给他回一封电子邮件．Location In the center of the city Year ofbuildingIn 1957Basic informationbeautiful campus；modern teaching facilitiessixty classes；about 3，000 students experienced teachers；lively and interesting classes；hard﹣working teachersAchievement educate many students of high qualityone of the best schools in the city注意：1．开头语和结束语已为你写好，不计入总词数；2．可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；3．词数100左右．Dear Peter，It's great to receive your e﹣mailYours，Li Hua．参考答案与试题解析第一部分阅读理解（满分40分）1．（10分）Senior citizens are permitted to travel cheaply on a bus if they have a special card．Women may get cards when they are sixty．Mrs．Matthews lives in the country but she went into town once a week to buy food and other things for the house，and she usually went by bus．She always had to pay the full price for her ride．Then she reached the age of sixty and got her senior citizen's card，but when she used it for the first time on the bus，it made her feel very old．The bus driver had often seen her traveling on the bus before，and he notices that she was feeling unhappy，so after she had paid her money，he winked（眨眼）at her and whispered，"Don't forget to give your mother's card back to her when you see her again．"Mrs．Matthews was very happy when she heard this．1．Senior citizens in the story refer to B．A．those who have special cardsB．old people with special cardsC．those who want to travel cheaplyD．people holding high positions2．Women over sixty D．A．have to pay their special cardB．don't have to pay for taking busesC．have to pay the full price for their rideD．pay less for their ride if they have a special card3．How often does Mrs．Matthews go to the town？DA．twice a weekB．once a yearC．every other weekD．once a week4．Mrs．Matthews felt unhappy on the bus because C．A．she still had to pay for the tideB．the card wasn't hersC．she felt she was now an old womanD．the driver whispered to her5．The driver whispered to Mrs．Matthews because A．A．he hoped to make her feel youngerB．he knew her mother was still aliveC．she did not pay money for taking the busD．she shouldn't have used her mother's card．【分析】女性到60周后可以得到公交优惠卡，许多人60岁前盼望办卡，但真正办卡后又感觉自己老了．文中的Mrs．Matthews就是一位．【解答】1：B．细节推理题．根据第一段Senior citizens are permitted to travel cheaply on a bus if they have a special card．Women may get cards when they are sixty．可知Senior citizens指老年人达到一定年龄（如女性60岁）会拥有一种特殊卡，坐公交时优惠．故选B．2：D．细节推理题．根据第一段Senior citizens are permitted to travel cheaply on a bus if they have a special card．Women may get cards when they are sixty．可知超过60岁的女性有了这种特殊卡坐公交时便宜，但不是免费．故选D．3：D．细节推理题．根据第二段Mrs．Matthews lives in the country but she went into town once a week to buy food and other things for the house可知Mrs．Matthews 每周去一次城里购物，故选D．4：C．细节推理题．根据第三段when she used it for the first time on the bus，it made her feel very old．可知当Mrs．Matthews使用优惠卡时并不高兴，因为她感觉自己老了．故选C．5：A．推理判断题．根据文中司机对Mrs．Matthews说的话和Mrs．Matthews听完后的反应Mrs．Matthews was very happy when she heard this．可知司机是为了让她感觉自己年轻，为了让她高兴．故选A．【点评】本篇文章主要是细节理解方面的题型，需要考生通过跳读迅速找到对应的句子进行详细理解，句子的理解可以结合上下文意思，通过逻辑推理得到．6．（10分）Football is so popular in China．Almost everyone is interested in the sport ﹣the young and the old，boys and girls，and now even robots．Recently at Hangzhou Guangming Middle School，kids from several schools played football with their robots．Robot football is very different from human football．Only two robots play in each match．The field is as big as a ping﹣pong table．One half is black and the other is white．Each robot tries to catch the"football"and score a goal．The robot with more goals wins．Gao Linge，a boy from Hangzhou Guangming Middle School，helped make one of the robots for the match．"My school bought the main board （主板），"said Gao，14．"Then I decided what my robot looked like and made a computer program for it．"Gao's robot was eight centimeters tall and had two arms．It had four sensors （传感器）to"see"and"kick"the"football"．Ying Xuehai，a 12﹣year﹣old student from Gao's school，also made a robot．His robot played against Gao's．The match decided who would go to the final game．Ying lost the game．So he gave many of his robot's parts to Gao．Even so，Gao's robot didn't win the final．It played well in the first five minutes．Then it slowed down．By the end of the match，it could hardly move．What was wrong？Gao and Ying found the problem﹣the robot ran out of batteries （电池）!"We'll solve the problem and beat the other schools next time!"said the two boys．6．A is popular in China．A．FootballB．RobotC．SensorD．Game7．How many robots are needed in a match？BA．One．B．Two．C．Three．D．Four．8．The third paragraph mainly talks about C．A．a wonderful robot football gameB．how robots can score more goalsC．the rules of robot football gamesD．how robots can win the matches9．Gao Linge lost the match for the reason that A．A．his robot ran out of powerB．he broke the rules of the gameC．he used Ying Xuehai's robot's partsD．his robot happened to be out of order10．Which of the following statements is TRUE？DA．Gao Linge is as old as Ying Xuehai．B．Ying Xuehai's robot was 8 centimeters tall．C．Gao's and Ying's robots were both bought．D．The passage doesn't tell us who won the final．【分析】本文属于广告类阅读，作者通过这篇文章给我们介绍了一场机器人足球赛的规则、双方情况及比赛过程．【解答】6．A 细节推理题．根据第一段Football is so popular in China．Almost everyone is interested in the sport﹣the young and the old，boys and girls，and now even robots．可知足球在中国很受欢迎，不分男女老少都喜欢，故选A．7．B 细节理解题，根据第三段Robot football is very different from humanfootball．Only two robots play in each match可知比赛中只有两个机器人参赛，故选B．8．C 细节理解题，根据第三段The field is as big as a ping﹣pong table．One half is black and the other is white．Each robot tries to catch the"football"and score a goal．The robot with more goals wins．可知本段主要向我们介绍了机器人比赛的规则，故选C．9．A 细节推理题．根据倒数第二段By the end of the match，it could hardly move．What was wrong？Gao and Ying found the problem﹣the robot ran out of batteries （电池）!可知Gao Linge的机器人比赛失败是由于没电了，故选A．10．D 推理判断题．根据文中倒数第三段Ying lost the game．和Even so，Gao's robot didn't win the final．可知文章并没有告诉我们最后谁赢了比赛，故选D．【点评】考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力．做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确选择．在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．11．（10分）I Am A PencilChildren's book author Sam Swope took a job teaching writing to third﹣graders in the New York City．His students were immigrants （移民）or the children of immigrants from 21 countries，speaking 11 languages and having many different beliefs．But there were a few things they had in common：family troubles，money struggles and poetry．Cover Price：﹩59.88Price：﹩19.95You Save：﹩39.93（About67%）What It Takes To Help Me OutAn editor for US News & World Report，David L．Marcus takes us inside a boarding （寄宿）school for troubled teens．He shows the great stresses that are put on these teens and make them lose their confidence．This should cause us to think hard about troubled teens．Cover Price：﹩35.86Price：﹩15.00YouSave：﹩20.86 （About 58%）The Most Scenic Drives in AmericaPublished again and again and translated into several languages beginning in 1997，this travel book includes over 200 brand﹣new photographs of the wonderful places along 120 selected routes．Cover Price：﹩47.88Price：﹩23.88You Save：﹩24（About50%）Our Brother's KeeperAuthor Jedwin Smith tells what happened when he met several of his brother's old friends．They make a journey to Vietnam，to visit the place where Jeff，his brother，died．Surprisingly，their Vietnamese guide was the former commander （海军中校）carrying out the attack that killed Jeff．A powerful story of brotherhood，bravery and understanding carried out．Cover Price：﹩59.40Price：﹩10.00You Save：﹩49.40 （About 83%）11．Which of the following books offers the biggest price cut？DA．I Am A PencilB．What It Takes To Help Me OutC．The Most Scenic Drives in AmericaD．Our Brother's Keeper12．If you are interested in pictures，you would probably choose C．A．Our Brother's KeeperB．What It Takes To Help Me OutC．The Most Scenic Drives in AmericaD．I Am A Pencil13．From the book I Am A Pencil，we can learn that Sam Swope's students C．A．are homeless childrenB．have the same beliefsC．like writing poetryD．are in different grades14．What can we learn from the passage？A．I Am A Pencil is written by Jedwin Smith．B．What It Takes To Help Me Out is about troubled teens．C．You have to pay﹩47.88 for The Most Scenic Drives in America．D．Jedwin Smith was killed in Vietnam．15．What type of writing is this passage？AA．An advertisement．B．A newsreport．C．An announcement．D．A tourguide．【分析】本文属于广告类阅读，作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了四本书的广告，分别介绍了书的内容、价格及折扣．【解答】11．D 细节理解题．根据各篇后的YouSave内容比较可知OurBrother'sKeeper中的YouSave：49.40 （About 83%）降价最多，故选D．12．C 细节理解题．根据The Most Scenic Drives in America 中的this travel book includes over 200brand﹣new photographs of the wonderful places along 120selected routes．可知此书中有许多精美的照片，故选C．13．C 细节理解题．根据I Am A Pencil中的But there were a few things they had in common：family troubles，money struggles and poetry．可知他的学生们的共同点：他们都喜欢写诗，故选C．14．B 推理判断题．根据What It Takes To Help Me Out中的Marcus takes us inside a boarding （寄宿）school for troubled teens．He shows the great stresses that are put on these teens and make them lose their confidence．This should cause us tothink hard about troubled teens．可知这本书的主要讲述的是困惑的青少年的故事，故选B．15．A 推理判断题．文章是四本书的广告，分别介绍了书的内容、价格及折扣．故选A．【点评】考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力．做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确选择．在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．16．（10分）It's 8：30，time for John to start work．So he turns on his radio．Then he eats breakfast．As he eats，he reads his e﹣mail and reviews his to﹣do list．Then he sits on the sofa and thinks about an article he needs to write…Wait a minute!Radio？Breakfast？Sofa？What kind of workplace is this？Well，actually it is John's house，and he is a telecommuter﹣he works at home，communicating with the workplace through the Internet．Like John，millions of people﹣and their employers﹣are finding that telecommuting is a great way to work．Telecommuters can work on their own schedule（预定表）．They work in the comfort of homes，where they can also look after young children or elderly parents．They save time and money by not traveling to work．Their employers save，too，because they need less office space and furniture．Studies show that telecommuters change jobs less often．This saves employers even more money．Telecommuting helps society，too，by reducing pollution and traffic problems．Jobs that are suited to telecommuting include writing，design work，computer programming and accounting．If a job is related to working with information，a telecommuter can probably do it．16．From the passage we can learn that John does his job D．A．by telephone B．in his office C．away from home D．through the Internet17．One of the advantages of telecommuting is that you can B．A．get along well with other workersB．follow your own timetableC．work for several employersD．enjoy a lot of traveling18．Telecommuters change jobs less often，so C．A．they can get more work experienceB．they will have a longer paid holidayC．their employers can save lots of moneyD．their employers will give them a higher pay19．What does the underlined words"suited to"in Paragraph 3 probably mean？C A．相似于B．不同于C．适合于D．有益于20．The writer wrote the passage to A．A．introduce telecommutingB．call on a better workplaceC．reduce pollution and traffic problemsD．show the disadvantage of telecommuting．【分析】文章介绍了通过网络工作的远距离工作者，列举远距离工作的好处，和适合人群．【解答】16．D 17．B 18．C 19．C 20．A16题：D 细节理解题．根据第一段的句子：actually it is John's house，and he is a telecommuter﹣he works at home，communicating with the workplace through the Internet．可知约翰是通过网络工作的，故选D．17题：B 细节理解题．根据第二段Telecommuters can work on their own schedule （预定表）．可知远距离工作者可以有自己的时间安排，故选B．18题：C 细节理解题．根据第二段Studies show that telecommuters change jobsless often．This saves employers even more money．可知远距离工作者不会经常换工作，所以老板也会省下很多钱，故选C．19题：C 猜测词义题．根据从后面的举例：include writing，design work，computer programming and accounting．可知这些是适合做远距离的工作，和C项同义，故选C．20题：A 主旨大意题．文章介绍了通过网络工作的远距离工作者，列举远距离工作的好处，和适合人群．目的是让我们了解这类人，故选A．【点评】考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．第二部分英语知识运用（共1小题，满分20分）第一节完形填空21．（20分）Dad had a green comb．He bought it when he married Mum．Every night，he would hand me his （21）C and say，"Good girl，help Daddy clean it，OK？"I was （22）D to do it．At age five，this dull task brought me such （23）A．I would excitedly turn the tap （24）D and brush the comb carefully．Satisfied that I'd done a good job，I would happily return the comb to Dad．He would （25）A affectionately at me and place the comb on his wallet．Two years later，Dad started his own （26）C，which wasn't doing so well．That was when things started to （27）B．Dad didn't come home as early and as much as he used to．Mum and I became （28）C with him for placing our family in trouble．With （29）A，an uncomfortable silence grew between us．After my graduation，Dad's business was getting back on track．On my 28th birthday，Dad came home （30）B．As usually I helped him carry his bags into his study．When I turned to leave，he said，"Hey，would you help me （31）C my comb？"I looked at him a while，then （32）B the comb and headed to the sink．It hit me then：why，as a child，（33）C Dad clean his comb was such a pleasure．That routine（习惯）meant Dad was home early to （34）D theevening with Mum and me．It （35）C a happy and loving family．I passed the clean comb back to Dad．He smiled at me and （36）D placed his comb on his wallet．But this time，I noticed something （37）A．Dad had aged．He had wrinkles（皱纹）next to his eyes when he smiled，（38）D his smile was still as （39）B as before，the smile of a father who just wanted a good （40）B for his family．21．A．bag B．wallet C．comb D．brush 22．A．energetic B．disappointed C．upset D．pleased 23．A．joy B．sadness C．courage D．pain 24．A．out B．over C．in D．on 25．A．smile B．stare C．shout D．laugh 26．A．family B．task C．business D．journey 27．A．progress B．change C．improve D．form 28．A．satisfied B．delighted C．mad D．strict 29．A．time B．patience C．speed D．ease 30．A．occasionally B．early C．frequently D．rarely 31．A．sharpen B．repair C．clean D．keep 32．A．dropped B．took C．handed D．threw 33．A．watching B．letting C．helping D．hearing 34．A．find B．lose C．waste D．spend 35．A．affected B．broke C．meant D．supported 36．A．nervously B．hurriedly C．excitedly D．carefully 37．A．different B．exciting C．interesting D．bored 38．A．for B．or C．so D．yet 39．A．patient B．heartwarming C．tired D．worried 40．A．belief B．life C．style D．education【分析】作者小时候经常帮助父亲清洗他一直珍爱的梳子，后来父亲忙于事业，作者感觉父亲和家庭疏远了．但长大后的一次帮父亲清洗梳子，突然发现父亲老了，其实他一直很爱这个家，他所做的一切都是为了家人．【解答】21﹣﹣.25CDADA 26﹣﹣30 CBCAB 31﹣﹣35 CBCDC 36﹣﹣40DADBB21题：C考查名词．A．bag袋，包；B．wallet钱包；C．comb梳子；D．brush 刷子．根据文章首句"Dad had a green comb"可知此处指作者的父亲会把梳子（comb）交给她，让她去清洗这把梳子．故选C．22题：D考查形容词．A．energetic精力充沛的；B．disappointed失望的；C．upset 心烦的；D．pleased高兴的．根据上下文语境可知作者是很高兴（pleased）地去做这件事情的．下文的"excitedly"和"…clean his comb was such a pleasure"也是暗示．故选D．23题：A考查名词．A．joy快乐；B．sadness悲哀；C．courage勇气；D．pain 疼痛．根据上下文语境可知此处指这份乏味的工作给作者带来了快乐（joy）．故选A．24题：D考查固定搭配．A．out B．over C．in D．on根据上下文语境可知，此处指的是作者打开水龙头．turn on"打开"，符合文意．故选D．25．A考查动词以及对语境的理解．A．smile微笑；B．stare凝视；C．shout 叫喊；D．laugh笑．上文介绍作者高兴地接受爸爸的任务，将梳子清理干净，爸爸当然会笑了．故选A．26．C考查名词以及对语境的理解．A．family家庭；B．task任务；C．business 商业；D．journey旅程．根据下文的句子Dad's business was getting back on track，可知这里是说爸爸自己创业．故选C．27．B考查名词以及对语境的理解．A．progress进步；B．change改变；C．improve 提高；D．form形式．根据下文的：Dad didn't come home as early and as much as he used to，可知事情发生了变化．选B．28题：C考查形容词．A．satisfied满意的；B．delighted高兴的；C．mad疯狂的；D．strict严格的．根据句意，作者的母亲和作者很生父亲的气，因为他把他们的家陷入到困境中．be mad with意思是"对…很生气"符合句意．故选C．。

2020年高考英语考前冲刺练习试卷（考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：120分）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）ATerrific New Technologies•A fashionable smart speakerThe new Amazon Echo smart speaker has the same popular feature as the original--an always listening voice assistant ready to play music and news, set timers, and use third-party apps. Only now it's actually stylish.The $120 speaker comes in different finishes, including fabric and wood.•A helping hand for parents10 Suzy Snooze helps babies and kids sleep so parents can catch up on their own sleep. It's a sound machine and a nightlight. It connects with an app over wi-fi and turns into an audio monitor. If a kid cries at midnight, it'll detect the sound and try to calm him back to sleep. It can also let early risers know when it's OK to get out of bed. Made by Bleep Bleeps, the $249"smart nightlight"has an adorable little face.•Safety for ding dongsDoorbells used to just ring, ding, and do ng. But thanks to modern technology, doorbells can now double as Internet-connected- surveillance(监视) devices.Rings $249 Video Doorbell Pro can record HD video of your front steps, even at night. It includes motion sensors and two-way audio, so you can yell "get off my lawn" from anywhere. You can also use the app to see what's going on in front of your house while you're at work or in the backyard.•The must-have kitchen gadgetThe Ins tant Pot makes food fast in one pot. The surprise kitchen hit is a combination of pressure cooker, rice cooker, slow cooker and even yogurt maker. It has sensors and settings to make cooking as safe as possible. Starting at $80, an Instant Pot can make dishes in less time than it typically takes to cook them.1. What can Suzy Snooze do for parents?A. Provide sunlight.B. Play with babies.C. Comfort crying babies.D. Remind parents to wake up kids.2. What is the advantage of the Video Doorbell Pro compared with traditional doorbells?A. It can play HD videos.B. It can make a sound of ding-dong.C. It can communicate with the users.D. It can take on the work of a monitor.3. Who are most probably interested in the Instant Pot?A. Those who love fast food.B. Those who enjoy cooking.C. Those who are busy working.D. Those who like going camping.BMany people rush into the commitment of bringing home a four-legged family member, only to find out that they are not ready for a pet. This often results in the dog being turned over to a shelter where it may not find another home. This can be avoided if potential pet owners take the time to figure out if they are truly ready for the responsibilities of pet ownership.Being a responsible pet owner involves a financial commitment that goes beyond buying dog food. There are also parasite (寄生虫) prevention, boarding costs while traveling and the cost to care for the pet should it become ill or injured. That is not to say that one must be rich in order to have a dog, but it is important to be prepared for the expenses that come with being a pet owner.Another consideration is the time commitment. An owner away from home for 14 hours every day is not an ideal situation for a dog. A potential dog owner must also consider the time it takes to care for his or her pet, the time it takes to feed, walk, play with, bathe and clean up. Also, dogs require attention. Be prepared to spend time each day petting and playing with it.Dogs are dogs, and will act like dogs. This includes barking, digging, having accidents in the house and, possibly, destroying some of the owner’s prized possessions, such as furniture, shoes and cell phones. If the above would cause an owner to want to get rid ofthe dog, then he or she is not yet ready to be a pet owner. Many wonderful pets end up in shelters simply because they acted like dogs!。