2007-2011全国各地中考英语试题解析版汇编之
单项选择——复合句
2011年
1.宾语从句
【2011?盐城】14. — Excuse me. Could you tell me ?
— It will leave at 4:00 p.m.
A. how will you go Shanghai
B. how you will go to Shanghai
C. when will the bus leave for Shanghai
D. When the bus will leave for Shanghai 答案：D考查宾语从句。从答句知问的应该是时间，排除A和B .又因为宾语从句必须用陈述语序，故选D。
【2011湖北·武汉】 35. —Can I join you？
—Sure, we are talking about _____.
A. when shall we go to the movie
B. how can we go there
C. who should we go with
D. why we like the movie
答案：D
【解析】考查了宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述句的语序，故排除A、B、C。选D。【2011安徽芜湖】48. —Could you tell me _________?
— You can take No. 16 bus.
A. how can we get to the Olympic Park
B. how we can get to the Olympic Park
C. how did we get to the Olympic Park
D. how we got to the Olympic Park
答案：B
【解析】宾语从句。特殊疑问句做宾语从句时，用陈述语序；可排除A、C；根据答语可知问句用一般现在时，可排除D；故B为正确答案。
【2011·苏州】14.—Can you tell me how many colors ________ in a rainbow? —Seven.
A. there are
B. are there
C. they are
D. are they
答案：A
【解析】考查宾语从句。表示在哪里有什么用there be结构。先排除CD；宾语从句中特殊疑问句+陈述句。故选A。
【2011?四川成都】31. —Could you tell me ?
—He's a bank clerk.
A. who your father is
B. what your father does
C. where your father works
答案：B
【解析】考查宾语从句及情景交际。从答句知道问的是职业。故选B。
【2011湖北黄石】40. I don’t know the girl in red. Could you tell me ________?
A. what is her name
B. how old is she
C. who is she
D. where she comes from
答案：D
【解析】宾语从句。特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句，从句为陈述语序。故选D。
【2011湖北黄石】29. —Do you know the kid with _______Bob is talking over there?
—Yes, it’s my cousin.
A. who
B. that
C. 不填
D. whom
答案：D
【解析】定语从句。定语从句修饰kid，kid是人且其关系代词在定语从句中作宾语，所以应用―whom‖。
【2011湖北黄石】39. — _______ do you go shopping with your mother?
— I seldom do that.
A. How often
B. How soon
C. How far
D. How much
答案：A
【解析】词义辨析。how often 指频率，―多久一次‖；how soon 指时间―多久，多快‖，常用于将来时；how far 指距离，路程，―多远‖；how much指数量―多少‖。根据答语应为―多久一次‖。
【2011襄阳】37. —Can you tell me it is from home to school?
—Sure. It’s about three kilometers.
A. how much
B. how long
C. how far
D. how soon
【答案】C
【解析】宾语从句引导词的考察由答语―大越两公里‖可知应问―从家到学校有多远？‖how much到多少，多少钱；how long多长，多长（时间）；how far 多远；how soon多久。【2011襄阳】38. —Do you know the man is reading the book over there?
—Yes, he’s Mr. Green, our PE teacher.
A. which
B. what
C. whom
D. who
【答案】D
【解析】定语从句关系代词的选择先行词the man 是人，在定语从句中作主语，应用关系代词who.
【2011襄阳】40. —What did your teacher say this morning?
—She asked me this morning.
A. how did Tom come to school
B. why was Tom late for schol
C. when Tom would get to school
D. what will Tom do at school
【答案】C
【解析】宾语从句的考察宾语从句的语序应为陈述语序ABD均为疑问语序。
【2011广东】38. The teacher asked us ________.
A. when did I finish my work
B. why didn’t we tell him about it earlier
C. what we were interested in
D. where we are going to have our lunch
答案：C
【解析】本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述语序。故首先排除A、B，又因为主句为过去式，应排除D项，故选C。
【2011四川德阳】15. —Do you know _____ this time yesterday?
—Sorry, I don’t know.
A. what she is doing
B. what was she doing
C. what she was doing
答案：C
【解析】宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述语态。故排除B。由时间状语yesterday可判断为过去时态，故排除A。正确答案是C。
【2011四川德阳】18. The people _____ helped us build our hometown are from Beijing.
A. which
B. whom
C. who
答案：C
【解析】本题考查定语从句用法。在定语从句中当先行词为人时，应用who或whom引导，故排除A. The people在句中做主语，排除B。正确答案是：C。
【2011?扬州】11. —I can’t find Mary. Where’s she?
—Sorry, I don’t know ______.
A. where has she been
B. where she has been
C. where has she gone
D. where she has gone
答案：D
【解析】宾语从句及词义辨析。从句必须是陈述语序，排除A、C。have been to 与have gone to 的区别。have been to 指―去过‖，have gone to 指―去了‖，即不在说话者所在地。根据句义，―我不知道他去了哪儿‖，所以―你找不到他‖。
【2011湖南怀化】30. Could you tell me ______?
A. what is your job
B. what your job is
C. your job is what
答案：B
【解析】宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序。选B。
【2011?广州】( )10. I can’t remember _____ I put the book, and I need it for my homework now.
A. where
B. how
C. what
D. why
10.答案: A
解析:考查宾语从句。由句意我正在找书，现在不记得放在哪里了，故选A项。【2011?铜仁】29. —Can you tell me _________?
—I lost my MP3 player.
A. What’s the matter with you
B. what the matter is with you
C. what the matter you is
D. what the matter with you are.
答案：A
【解析】宾语从句的用法。宾语从句，从句为陈述语序。What's the matter with you中的what 作句子的主语。故选A。
【2011?广西柳州】42. —Could you tell me ________ the party?
—Next Friday.
A. where we are going to have
B. when we are going to have
C. when we were going to have
答案B
【解析】考查宾语从句的用法。根据答语Next Friday可知上句询问的是时间，故排除A。Could you tell me…是委婉的语气，根据Next Friday可知问句是一般将来时，C，时态不对，故选B。
【2011连云港】14.—I’m new here. Could you please tell me _______?
—Sure. It’s over there behind that tower.
A. where the youth centre is
B. when the library opens
C. how far is the amusement park
D. how can I get to the underground station 答案：A
【解析】考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述语序，C和D语序不符。根据答语―over there behind that tower‖，它是地点，故用where引导。
【2011湖南益阳】29. I don't know if she to my birthday party tomorrow. If she , I'll be very happy.
A. comes; comes
B. will come; comes
C. comes; will come
答案：B
【解析】宾语从句和条件状语从句的考查。由if引导的条件状语从句，用一般现在时态，主句用一般将来时。当if做是否讲时，所引导的宾语从句通常是一般将来时。【2011?四川广元】16.Have you finished the book＿＿＿you borrowed from the library?
A. which
B. it
C. what
答案：A
【解析】考查定语用法。句意：你已读完了你从图书馆里借的那本书了吗？根据句意可知，这是一个定语从句，先行词book为物，it不能作关系词，这里需要一个作定语的关系代词，故用which而不用what。
【2011?四川广元】20.—Do you know ＿＿＿Beijing with his family？
—Next week.
A. when Mr Zhao will visit
B. when will Mr Zhao will visit
C. when Mr Zhao visited
案：A
【解析】宾语从句。主句是一般现在时态的宾语从句，从句的时态根据实际情况确定。答语为Next week,故问句的从句应为一般将来时，故排除C；宾语从句要用陈述语序，故选A。【2011?四川南充】30. Can you tell me_ ?
A. where you are from
B. where you are from
C. where do you come from
答案：B
【解析】考查宾语从句。宾语从句应该用陈述语序，故排除A和C。选B项。
【2011重庆】33. We don’t know_______ it next. Let’s go and ask Mr. Li.
A. what to do
B. to do what
C. whether to do
D. to do whether 答案C
【解析】考查句式―疑问词+不定式‖结构。what to do后不跟it；whether to do……意为―是否做……‖，句意为―我们不知道下一步是否做，去问一下李先生吧‖。故选C。
【2011重庆】36. The woman asked the policeman where_______.
A. the post office is
B. the post office was
C. is the post office
D. was the post office
答案B
【解析】考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除C和D。由动词asked可知主句为一般过去时，从句要用过去时态，排除A。故选B。
【2011山东济宁】25. Can you tell me ______ after this exam ?
A. what you did
B. what did you do
C. what will you do
D. what you will do
答案：D
【解析】宾语从句的时态和语序。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除B和C，由句意―你能告诉我考试结束后做什么吗？‖可知问的是将来做的事情。故选D。
【2011四川乐山】34. —Can you tell me_______?
— Sure. His home is next to the cinema.
A. what is Stone doing
B. where Stone lives
C. where does Stone live
答案：B
【解析】考查宾语从句的用法及词语辨析。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除A和C。故选B。【2011浙江台州】24. －Can you tell me to send this postcard to New York by airmail?
－Let me check. Oh, it’s one dollar.
A. how long it takes
B. how much it cost
C. who can help me
D. if there’s a post office.
答案：B
【解析】宾语从句。从句的语序为陈述语序，排除C；根据答语―让我查一下。哦，一美元‖，可知问句问的是花多少钱？‖故选B。
【2011?兰州】36. Jane is one of the students in the class have ever been to China.
A. who
B. whose
C. which
D. whom
答案：A
【解析】关系代词的用法。此句是定语从句，先行词是students，且在定语从句中作主语，因此用关系词who。
【2011?兰州】37. — May I come in? I'm sorry I am late.
— Come in, please. But could you please tell me ?
A. how do you come to school
B. what were you doing then
C. who you talked with
D. why you are late again
答案：D
【解析】宾语从句的用法。由宾语从句用陈述句的语序可排除选项A、C，又由上句―我迟到了‖知，宾语从句意为―你为什么迟到了‖，因此选D。
【2011浙江丽水】27．—Do you know_________ Emma is?
—I met her on the playground just now．
A．what B．how C．where D．who
答案：C
【解析】宾语从句疑问词。从下面的句子―在操场上‖可知问的是艾玛在哪儿。
【2011山东临沂】34. The policeman asked the small girl __________
A. why she was crying
B. why was she crying
C. why she is crying
D. why is she crying
答案：A
【解析】宾语从句的用法。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除B和D，动词为过去时态时，宾语从句中也要用过去时态的相应时态。由句意―警察问这个女孩哭的原因‖可知当时女孩正在哭。用过去进行时。故选D
【2011·南京】4. Most children are interested in amazing things, and they wonder ______ .
A. when can they see UFOs
B. how can elephants walk on tiptoe
C. why do fish sleep with their eyes open
D. why there is no plant life without lighting
4. 答案:D
解析:考查宾语从句。宾语从句的结构是陈述句的语序。故选D项。
【2011山东威海】40.Please tell me________. I have some gifts for him.
A. how has Robert come
B. where Robert is
C. when will Robert leave
D. what does Robert like
答案：B
【解析】考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序应为陈述语序，排除A、C和D，故选B。【2011四川内江】39. — Could you tell me _____ Zhang Daqian Museum?
—The day after tomorrow, I think.
A.when will you visit
B.when you will visit
C. when you would
答案：B
【解析】宾语从句。主句是一般现在时态的宾语从句，从句的时态根据实际情况确定。答语为the day after tomorrow,故问句的从句应为一般将来时。排除C，同时宾语从句要用陈述语序。故选B。
【2011江苏宿迁】10. Excuse me, I lost my way. Will you please tell me ______?
A. where am I
B. where I am
C. where you are
D. where are you 【答案】B
【解析】本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述语序。故排除A、D。由句意―劳驾，我迷路了，你能告诉我，我这是在哪儿？‖，排除C。故选B。
【2011江苏淮安】11. —Look at the girl with a pair of glasses over there. Can you tell me ______?
—She is a nurse.
A. who is she
B. who she is
C. what is she
D. what she is
答案：D
【解析】考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除A,C。根据答语―她是个护士。‖可只是对职业进行提问。用―what‖。故选D。
【2011山西】30. —Mr. Li, I found a watch on the playground.
— You should try to find out ______
A. whose is the watch
B. who is the owner of the watch
C. whom does the watch belong to
答案：B
【解析】宾语从句的用法。宾语从句的语序用陈述语序，因此选B。
【2011?山东青岛】30. — I wonder _ _.
— I'm afraid we'll be late.
A. how we can be on time
B. what we are going to do
C. why we get to school late
D. if we will arrive at the meeting on time 答案：D
【解析】考查宾语从句的用法。由上句的―I wonder…‖及答语，可以看出宾语从句的引导词应为if，故答案选D，句意为―—我怀疑我们是否能按时到会。—恐怕我们会迟到。‖
【2011四川宜宾】27. Do you know ___________?
A. when will he be back
B. when he will be back
C. where did he go
D. where will he go
答案：B
【解析】B 考查宾语从句的时态，根据句意：你知道他将什么时候回来？故选B。
【2011四川资阳】30. Allen wanted to know ____ after it got out of the UFO.
A. what is the alien doing
B. what the alien would do
C. where would the alien go
D. where the alien is going
答案：.B
【解析】考查宾语从句的使用。宾语从句的考查，主要是词序和时态。从句中应用陈述句的语序，排除A、C。主句为一般过去时态，从句也用过去的某个时态，故选B。
【2011天津】43. We’ll plant trees tomorrow, and I don’t know_____ Tom will come and join us.
A. if
B. which
C. what
D. where
答案：A
【解析】宾语从句。If，是否，which，哪一个，what，什么，where，在哪里。只有―if，是否‖符合题意。
【2011乌鲁木齐】35.This morning my mother asked me__.
A. why he is not here
B. where Julia went last weekend
C. what time is it
D. how did my brother do it
【答案】B
【解析】宾语从句的考察宾语从句的语序应为陈述语序，故D不正确；当主语是过去时时，从句要改成相对应的过去的某种时态故A、C不正确。。
【2011湖南湘潭】30. —Do you know_______tomorrow?
—Sorry, I don't know. You may surf the internet.
A.whether will it rain B if it will rain C whether does it rain
答案：B
【解析】本题考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句要用陈述句的语序。根据题意：-你知不知道明天是否会下雨？-对不起，我不知道，你可以上网查一下。故本题选B。
【2011广西南宁市】32. —Mum, can we go to the art museum tomorrow?
—Sure. But first we should find out ________.
A. what can we do
B. where we can go
C. how can we go there
D. if it will be open
32.答案：D
【解析】宾语从句的用法。宾语从句的语序为陈述语序，根据上下文可知首先我们应该找出它是否开放。因此选D。
【2011贵州贵阳】44. Yesterday a reporter asked 10 students at Hilltop School_________last weekend.
A. what did they do
B. what were they doing
C. what they did
答案：C
【解析】这里考查的是宾语从句的语序。在宾语从句中，从句应用陈述语序。故排除A和B。
【2011湖南益阳】26. Do you know from Yiyang to Changsha?
A. how far it is
B. how far is it
C. how long is it
答案：A
【解析】宾语从句的考查。宾语从句必须是陈述句语序，排除B C。from…to…意为―从…到…‖问的是距离。
【2011沈阳】15. —I wonder＿＿＿like to be an astronaut(宇航员).
—I don’t know, but I imagine it’s exciting.
A. what is it
B. what it is
C. whether is it
D. whether it is.
答案：B
【解析】宾语从句的用法。根据句意：我想知道做为一名宇航员是什么样子的。wonder后面接宾语从句，应该用陈述句语序，故答案为B。
【2011大庆】6. Tom did all _____he could to get on well _____his classmates.
A. which; with
B. that; /
C. that; with
D. /; /
答案：C
【2011大庆】— It's already Monday. Sam lost his MP4 last Wednesday and he hasn't found it.
— Really? Do you mean_ ?
A. did Sam lose his MP4 five days ago
B. Sam lost his MP4 for five days
C. it's five days since Sam lost his MP4
D. has Sam lost his MP4 for five days
答案：C
【2011内蒙古包头】( )29. We don’t know _______ the meeting will be held soon.
A. when
B. what
C. whether
D. since
29. 答案：C
【解析】本题考查词义辨析。A项意为―什么时候‖；B项意为―什么‖；C 项意为―是否‖；D 项意为―后来‖。句意―我们不知道这个会议是否一会举行‖。故选C。
【2011哈尔滨】30. — Excuse me, I want to go to the 21st National Book Expo (世博会). Could you tell me______?
— Sure. It is at No. 3 Changjiang Road in Harbin.
A. where it is
B. where it was
C. where is it
答案：A
【解析】考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除C。从语境分析本句为一般现在时。故选A。
【2011呼和浩特】5. —Could you tell us how long ?
—About three days.
A. does the sports meeting last
B. the sports meeting will last
C. the sports meeting last
D. will the sports meeting last
【答案】B
【解析】宾语从句的考察宾语从句的语序应为陈述语序A、D不正确，―你能告诉我运动会持续几天‖可知运动会还没开始，应为一般将来时。
【2011四川达州】22. — Could you please tell me ?
—Tomorrow morning.
A. how I can get to the post office
B. how long can I keep the book
C. when to leave for Beijing
D. where I should take the early bus
答案：C
【解析】本题考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句要用陈述句的语序。根据下文―Tomorrow morning.‖可知询问时间，再结合题意，-请问你能告诉我什么时候离开去北京吗？-明天早上。故本题选C。
【2011广东深圳】15. — I don't know_ .
— You can go and ask Jack.
A. when does the train leave
B. that we will plant trees or not
C. if she had come yesterday
D. what I should buy for him
答案：D
【解析】宾语从句语序的用法。I don't know后为宾语从句，要用陈述语序，故A错，C应该为过去时，不是过去完成时，由答语知道是给Jack买东西的，D又是陈述语序，故选择D。
【2011山东滨州】30. —Mary, could you tell me if your mother ________ our school sports meeting tomorrow?
—I think she will come to school if she _________ free.
A. will take part in; will be
B. takes part in; is
C. will take part in; is
D. takes part in; will be
答案：C
【解析】考查if引导的宾语从句及条件状语从句的用法。问句是由if引导的宾语从句，时间状语为tomorrow，故用一般将来时；答语是由if引导的条件状语从句，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时，故选C。
【浙江湖州】22. — Do you know _____?
— Next Sunday.
A. what they will do
B. where they will do
C. when they will come here
D. who they will meet
答案：C
【解析】考查宾语从句。由答语―Next Sunday.‖可判断问句中的宾语从句的引导词应当是对时间进行提问的, 排除A、B、C三个选项。故选C。
【2011山东泰安】39. —Can you guess ______ the new schoolbag yesterday?
—Sorry, I’ve no idea.
A. how much did he pay for
B. how much he spent
C. how much he paid for
D. how much did he spend
答案：C
【解析】宾语从句。主句是一般现在时态的宾语从句，从句的时态根据实际情况确定，宾语从句的语序为陈述语序。由于后面存在名词，要用pay for或spend on的形式，故选C。【2011·福州中考】44. — Could you tell me _______?
—Sure. The day after tomorrow.
A. when will you leave for the U.S.A.
B. when Mr. Lee will come
C. when your father returned
答案：B
【解析】考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句中的语序要用陈述语序。排除A。由答语句意后天回来，可推测前句问的是将来的事情，故问句用一般将来时。句意：－你能告诉我李先生将何时回来吗？－可以，后天。故选B。
【2011浙江杭州】29. Franklin told them all ______ to be in Britain again.
A. he was how happy
B. how happy he was
C. how was he happy
D. he was happy how
答案：B
【解析】宾语从句。宾语从句关系词在从句句首，其语序为陈述语序。故选B。
【2011山东潍坊】30. I can’t understand _______ Apple's iPad 2.
A. why are they so mad about.
B. why they are so mad about
C. how are they so mad about D, how they are so mad about
答案：B
【解析】考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句要用陈述语序，所以首先排除A和C；句意为―我不能明白为什么Apple's iPad 2.是如此的疯狂。故选B。
【2011浙江宁波】33. — What a new computer! Can you tell me _________?
— Just the day before yesterday.
A. how much you paid for it
B. how much did you pay for it
C. when you bought it
D. when did you buy it
答案：C
【解析】宾语从句。根据句意，答语为the day before yesterday,表示时间。特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句，从句为陈述语序。故选C。
【2011邵阳】24. Please follow _____ I say.
A. what
B. that
C. which
答案：A
【解析】考查宾语从句的连接词选择。句意为―请照着我说的做‖。what代替后边说话的内容。
【易错分析】对于此题，考生易不理解say后边缺少说话的内容，因而错选了B项。【2011山东】35. —What did the teacher say to you just now?
—She asked ______.
A. where did I learn English
B. where I learned English
B. where do I learn English
C. where I learn English
35. 答案：B
【解析】考查点：本题考查宾语从句和时态的用法。解题思路：宾语从句要用陈述句的语序。根据上文―What did the teacher say to you just now?‖可知使用过去时态。故本题选B。【2011山东】32. —Do you know ______ the Great Wall is?
—I think it’s more than 5000 kilometers long.
A. how deep
B. how wide
C. how far
D. how long
32. 答案：D
【解析】考查点：本题考查的特殊疑问词的用法。解题思路：根据下文―I think it’s more than 5000 kilometers long.‖可知本题对长度提问。故本题选D。
【2011肇庆】25. Do you know ______ Guangzhou tomorrow?
A. whether they leave for
B. whether will they leave for
C. whether they are leaving for
答案：C
【解析】宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除B。根据tomorrow，应用一般将来时。【2011?无锡】10. Could you tell me how long __________ the football club?
A. you have joined
B. have you joined
C. you have been in
D. have you been in
答案：C
【解析】该句是一个含有宾语从句的句子，从句必须用陈述语序，故排除B、D；join不能与表示一段时间的时间状语连用，故答案选C。
【2011湖南永州】29. Could you please tell me _?
A. why does the earth go around the sun
B. why the earth goes around the sun
C. why the earth went around the sun
答案：B
【解析】从句的语序应该用陈述语序，可以排除A，―the earth goes around the sun‖,是客观事实，应是一般现在时，故选B。
【2011新疆阜康】29. Professor Lee’s book will show you in other fields.
A. how it can be used
B. when can it be used
C. where be used it
D. which can be used it
答案：A
【解析】宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述语序，故选A。
【2011四川绵阳】13. — Do you know England?
—I’ve heard that he wants to go there for further study.
A. why he will go to
B. why will he go to
C. he why will go to
D. he will why go to
答案：A
【解析】考查宾语从句的用法。疑问词引导的宾语从句，语序要用陈述语序即―疑问词+主语+谓语‖，故选A。
【泸州市2011】10. — Do you know _____?
—Next Sunday.
A. what they will do
B. what will they do
C. when will they come
D. when they will come
答案：D
【解析】宾语从句。根据答语可知提问时间用特殊疑问词when；根据语序故选D。【2011?四川成都】36. The students in the higher grades I met in a football game are my good friends now.
A. when
B. which
C. who
答案：C
【解析】考查定语从句及关系词的用法辨析。本题定语从句的先行词为students。选who 作关系词，在从句中作met的宾语。
【2011山东枣庄】24. Thomas wants to know ______Nina lives.
A. where
B. who
C. what
D. if
答案：A
【解析】A考查宾语从句，根据句意：托马斯想知道妮娜住在哪？故选A。
【2011浙江舟山】22. — Linda, could you tell me ______?
— He is an actor.
A. what he does
B. what does he do
C. where he works
D. where does he work
答案：A
【解析】宾语从句的用法。宾语从句要用陈述语序，所以首先排除B和D；由答语―He is a actor.‖可知问句是询问职业；故排除C，选A。
【2011山东德州】30. －I really hope to get in touch with Tony.
－Sorry, I don’t know ___________.
A. why he loves China
B. how he returned to Canada
C. what his phone number is
D. where be studied Chinese
答案：C
【解析】宾语从句的用法。宾语从句应该用陈述句语序，排除B和D。又根据问句句意―我想和托尼取得联系‖及答语―Sorry‖可知，不知道联系方式，故选C。
【2011温州】9. —Jack，could you tell me __?
—Sure.In the post office on Green Road.
A. where you bought the stamps
B. where did you buy the stamps
C. when you bought the stamps
D.when did you buy the stamps
答案：A
【解析】宾语从句宾语从句应用陈述语气，排除B和D。根据答语―In the post office on Green Road‖,可知问句提问的是地点。故选A。
【2011浙江衢州】26. —Look at that pretty girl! Do you know _____?
—She is a dancer.
A. who she is
B. who is she
C. what she is
D. what is she
答案：C
【解析】宾语从句的用法。宾语从句应为陈述语序，排除B和D。由答语句意―她是一名舞蹈家‖可推断问句提问的是职业。故选C。
【2011山东德州】30. －I really hope to get in touch with Tony.
－Sorry, I don’t know ___________.
A. why he loves China
B. how he returned to Canada
C. what his phone number is
D. where be studied Chinese
答案：C
【解析】宾语从句的用法。含有疑问词的宾语从句应该用陈述句语序，又根据句意可知，C 才是联系的方式，故答案为C。
【江西省2011】30. I've decided to go to London next weekend. I was wondering________ you could go with me.
A.if
B. when
C. that
D. where
【答案】A
【解析】宾语从句连接词的考查由―我已经决定下个周末去伦敦。我想知道你是不是能和我一起去。‖故用if引导。
【2011湖北黄冈】39. —Could you please tell me_______?
—Sorry, you can turn to Mr. Lee for help.
A. how long can man live without water
B. whether Yao Ming would play for Rockets or not
C. how I can keep myself safe from the flu
D. why did a serious landslide happen in Zhouqu, Gansu Province
答案：C
【解析】宾语从句的用法。宾语从句要用陈述语序，所以首先排除A和D；由答语―Sorry, you can turn to Mr. Lee for help‖可知问句为求助的句型；故排除B选A。
【2011湖北十堰】39. —Can you tell me ______________?
—His home is quite far away from the office, I think.
A. when he got up
B. where he works
C. why he bought the car
D. how he likes his job
答案：C
【解析】宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序。根据答语：他的家离办公室非常远。确定表
原因的，故选C。
【2011连云港】2.—Do you know ______ World Water Day is?
—On March 22nd.
A. when
B. where
C. what
D. which
答案：A
【解析】考查宾语从句连词。从回答―on March 22th‖可知，这连词属时间。
【2011北京】30. — Excuse me, could you tell me how____ to Beijing Zoo?
— Well, you may take Bus No. 27.
A. gat
B. gets
C. getting
D. to get
答案：D
【解析】考查点：本题考查不定式的用法。由疑问词和不定式构成的符合结构在句中作宾语，―如何到达北京动物园‖，所以选择答案D。
【2011北京】35. — Do you know ____ tomorrow?
— At 8 o'clock.
A. when did she come
B. when she came
C. when will she come
D. when she will come
答案：D
【解析】考查点：本题考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句要用陈述句顺序，tomorrow决定要用将来时，所以选择答案D。
【2011清远】31. We want to know _____to help them.
A. what can we do
B. what we can do
C. how can we do
D. how we can do
答案B
【解析】考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述语序，排除A和C。句意：我们想做点什么来帮助他们，故选B。
【2011广西百色】29. —Do you think _____ Xiao Ming can pass the high school entrance exam or not?
—Sorry, I’ve no idea.
A. that
B. which
C. if
D. whether
答案：D
【解析】考查宾语从句连词的用法，句子强调两方面的选择，并且后面有or not。
【河北省2011】45. Jenny is on holiday now. I wonder .
A. when she will come back
B. when she came back
C. when will she come back
D. when did she come back
【答案】A
【解析】考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述句的语序，排除C和D，句意为―珍妮现在在度假。我想知道她什么时候回来，‖可知到现在没有回来，从句用一般将来时表示。故选A。【2011黑龙江绥化市】( )30. Tm not sure next week.
A. how he comes back
B. whether he will come back
C. when will he come back
答案：B
【解析】连接词及从句时态、语序考查。A选项要用将来时，C选项从句要用陈述语序。故选B。
【2011江苏徐州】10. If you watch carefully, you can see _______ the man does the trick with the cards.
A. who
B. what
C. how
D. which
答案C
【解析】考查宾语从句。句意为―如果你仔细看，你能看到这个人怎样用卡片进行诈骗。‖故选C。
【2011内蒙古包头】( ) 24. He told us that where _________ a picnic was not decided yet.
A. having
B. to have
C. have
D. had
24. 答案：B
【解析】本题考查不定式做宾语补足语的用法。句意―他告诉我还没有决定去什么地方野？‖。故选B。
【2011本溪】14. —I wonder ______.
—For a week.
A. when will he come back
B. when he will come back
C. how long will he stay there
D. how long he will stay there
答案：D
【2011?宁夏】( ) 31. Bob asked me_ .
A. what was she doing
B. what is she doing
C. what she was doing
D. what she is doing
答案：C
【2011凉山】( ) 33. He doesn’t tell me ______.Can you tell me his address?
A. where he lives
B. where does he live
C. where he lives in
答案：A
解析：考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句的语序为陈述语序，表示住在某地用live，where在句中作状语，不需要介词in，故选择A项。
【2011广西贵港】44.—Do you know ______?—Yes. She is doing her homework.
A. what is your sister doing
B. what your sister is doing
C. when your sister is doing homework
D. where is your sister doing homework
答案：B【解析】考查点：考查宾语从句以及句意。解题思路：宾语从句用陈述句语序，根据答句：是的，她正在做作业，可知问句句意：你知道你的姐姐正在干什么吗？故选B。【2011?河南省】35.1didn't see Laura at the party last night. Do you know _?
A.why didn't she come
B.what happened
C. when would she arrive
D.where she has been
35.答案：B。考查宾语从句。A和C非陈述语序，排除。又因为问的是过去（last night）的情况，故一般过去时态，选B。
【2011黑龙江绥化市】（）12. —Do you know______the girl in white is?
—Fm not sure. Maybe she is a doctor.
A. how
B. where
C. what
答案：C
【解析】引导词的考查。根据句意―你知道这位白衣女生的职业是什么？‖所以选C。【2011广西贺州】38. Do you know ______in Japan?
A. when nuclear(核) accidents happened
B. when did nuclear accidents happen
C. when nuclear accidents happen
D. when do nuclear accidents happen
答案：A
【解析】考查点：宾语从句。解题思路：宾语从句的语序用陈述句语序，故排除B、D选项，主句是一般现在时态，从句的时态根据情况而定，故从句用一般过去时态。故选A。【2011河源】29. —Excuse me.Could you please tell me __________?
—Sure.There’s a bookstore on River Road.
A.where can I get a dictionary
B.where could I get a dictionary
C.where I could get a dictionary
D.where I can get a dictionary
答案：D
【2011遵义】38.—Tom!Look at the man in black over there. Can you tell me ________?
—Oh! He is my friend,Jim.
A.what he is
B.who he is
C.how he is
答案：B
【2011泰州】15. —Could you tell me ____?
—It’s twenty minutes by underground.
A. how can I get to your school
B. how much it costs to get to your school
C. how far it is from your home to your school
D. how long does it take me to get to your school
答案：C
【2011重庆江津】( ) 37.A:Do you know the woman under the tree?
B: Sorry, I don’t know .
A. how is she
B. what is she
C. who she is
D. where she is
答案：C
【2011山东枣庄】21. He said that light ______much faster than sound.
A. has travelled
B. went
C. travels
D. travelled
答案：C
【解析】C考查宾语从句的时态，如果从句讲述的客观事实或真理时，从句时态不受主句时态的限制，要用一般现在时。句意：他说―光比声传播的速度快‖。故选C。
2.状语从句
【2011黑龙江齐齐哈尔】( )35. I’m waiting for my friend. , I’ll go shoppi ng alone.
A. If she comes
B. If she doesn’t come
C. If she won’t come
答案：B
【2011重庆江津】( ) 36.If she here tomorrow, I will tell you.
A. comes
B. will come
C. come
D. came
答案：A
【2011山东滨州】30. —Mary, could you tell me if your mother ________ our school sports meeting tomorrow?
—I think she will come to school if she _________ free.
A. will take part in; will be
B. takes part in; is
C. will take part in; is
D. takes part in; will be
答案：C
【解析】考查if引导的宾语从句及条件状语从句的用法。问句是由if引导的宾语从句，时间状语为tomorrow，故用一般将来时；答语是由if引导的条件状语从句，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时，故选C。
【2011山东泰安】36. —Tom wants to know if you will have a picnic tomorrow.
—Yes. But if it ______, we’ll play chess instead.
A. will rain
B. rained
C. is raining
D. rains
答案：D
【解析】连词的用法。If引导的条件状语从句，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时。故选D。
43.【2011·福州中考】—You study ______ hard _______ you’re sure to pass the exam.
— Thank you for saying so.
A. enough… to
B. as…as
C. so…that
答案：C
【解析】考查so…that的用法。enough...to―足够做……‖；a s...as...―和……一样‖；so...that...―如此……以至……‖。由句意：－你学习如此的努力以至于你肯定能通过考试。－谢谢你这么说。故选C。
【2011山东潍坊】6. If Tom _____ the game, we'll give him a surprise".
A. win
B. wins
C. won
D. miming
答案：B
【解析】考查if引导的条件状语从句。在if引导的条件状语从句中，如果主句和从句发生的动作都在将来时间，从句用一般现在时表将来。故选B。
【2011浙江宁波】31. — I hear the famous singer Xu Song may come to Ningbo next month.
— Really? _______ he comes, my younger sister will be very excited.
A. If
B. Until
C. Unless
D. Before
答案：A
【解析】状语从句考查。if如果；until到……为止；unless除非；before在……之前。根据句意，如果他来，我的妹妹将会很激动的。
【2011雅安】10.The students ________ have a sports meeting this weekend if it ________.
A. won’t; rains
B. will; rains
C. won’t; will rain
D. are going to; is going to rain
答案：A
【解析】考查if引导的条件状语从句用法。if意为―如果‖，引导条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时态。句意为―如果明天下雨我们就不举行运动会了‖。故选A。【2011湖南湘西】23. Don’t talk loudly at the meeting. If you ________, you will have to leave.
A. do
B. are
C. did
答案：A
【解析】考查状语从句的时态当主句为将来时态是，if引导的状语从句中用一般时态代替将来时，而这里需要助动词，不是系动词，所以选择答案A。
【2011湖南益阳】29. I don't know if she to my birthday party tomorrow. If she , I'll be very happy.
A. comes; comes
B. will come; comes
C. comes; will come
答案：B
【解析】宾语从句和条件状语从句的考查。由if引导的条件状语从句，用一般现在时态，主句用一般将来时。当if做是否讲时，所引导的宾语从句通常是一般将来时。
【2011大庆】7. — When will you come to Daqing?
— I will call you _____I arrive.
A. till
B. while
C. as quickly as
D. as soon as
答案：D
【2011广西崇左】37I’ll give it to Jim as soon as I ____him t omorrow.
A. saw
B.will see
C.see
D.have seen
【解析】C 考查点：考察条件从句的时态。解题思路：as soon as表示―一……就……‖，其主句用将来时态，从句要用一般现在时态。故选C。
【2011北京】33. I will send you an e-mail as soon as I____ in Canada.
A. arrive
B. arrived
C. am arriving
D. will arrive
答案：A
【解析】考查点：本题考查状语从句的时态的用法。当主句是将来时态时，状语从句用一般时态来代替将来时，所以选择答案A。
【2011陕西】24. If there no buying and selling of animals, there no killing in nature.
A. is; will he
B. will be; will be
C. is; is
D. will be; is
【解析】A考查点：本题考查if引导的状语从句的时态。if 意为―如果‖。引导条件状语从句，主将从现。故选A。
【2011黑龙江绥化市】（）25. Fm waiting for my friend._ , I'll go shopping alone.
A. If she comes
B. If she won't come
C. If she doesn't come
答案：C
【解析】考查从句的时态。If引导的条件状语从句，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时。根据句意：如果他不来，我就独自去购物。故选C。
【2011黑龙江绥化市】（）26. Mr. Green speaks very loudly_______all the people can hear him clearly.
A. when
B. so that
C. because
答案： B
【解析】词义辨析。When 是―当------的时候‖的意思；so that是―为了，目的是‖的意思；because 是―因为‖的意思；本句中，so that 引导的目的状语从句。
【2011内蒙古包头】( ) 32. You can’t watch TV ________ you finish your homework.
A. before
B. if
C. while
D. as
32. 答案：A
【解析】本题考查词义辨析。A项意为―在……之前‖；B项意为―假如；即使‖；C项意为―当……时候‖；D项意为―因为‖。句意为―你不能看电视在你完成作业_____‖。根据语可知此空应为before.故选A。
【2011哈尔滨】31. As we all know, planting trees is good for the environment. Our class will go to the Sun Island tomorrow. As soon as we there, we’ll begin to plant trees.
A. arrived
B. arrive
C. will arrive
答案：B
【解析】考查状语从句的时态。在as soon as引导的时间状语从句中，如果主句和从句的动作都发生在将来，从句用一般现在时表示将来，句意：我们一到那儿，我们就开始植树。故选B.
【2011山东德州】19. They develop their skills _________ they can do things better and better.
A. however
B. because
C. since
D. so that
答案：D
【解析】考查连词的用法。句意：他们拓展他们的技能是为了他们能够把事情做的越来越好。后面的从句表示目的，只有D符合题意。
【2011广东】43. —Let’s go fishing if it _____ this weekend.
—But nobody knows if it _______.
A. is fine, will rain
B. will be fine, rains
C. will be fine, will rain
D. is fine; rains
答案：A
【解析】本题考查if的用法。第1空if引导的是条件状语从句，因此用一般现在时表示将来；第2空if引导的是宾语从句，时态时间状语this weekend决定用将来时。故选A。【2011广安市】38. －What time will Diana get to Chengdu?
－I’m not sure. When he________, I’ll call you.
A. will arrive
B. arrive
C. arrives
答案：C
【解析】考查从句的时态。When引导的时间状语从句中，如果主句和从句的动作都发生在将来，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时。he是单数第三人称形式，故用arrives。
【2011山东临沂】31. Zhou Libo is Shanghai’s favorite funny man. He is good at making people laugh. His lively shows were _________ hot that tickets sold out in minutes.
A. very
B. too
C. such
D. so
答案：D
【解析】句型考查。句中的句型为so…that…, 意为―如此….以至于…‖，so 用来修饰形容词或副词，such也构成这一句型，但such 用来修饰名词。
【2011山东德州】19. They develop their skills _________ they can do things better and better.
A. however
B. because
C. since
D. so that
答案：D
【解析】状语从句。句意：他们拓展他们的技能是为了他们能够把事情做的越来越好。后面的从句表示目的，只有D符合题意。
3.定语从句
【2011呼和浩特】10. — Is there anyone here name isBetty?
—Sorry, I don’t know.
A. who
B. which
C.whom
D. whose
【答案】D
【解析】定语从句的考察先行词anyone 是人，在定语从句中做name的定语，所以应用关系代词whose。
【2011四川达州】24. —Where did you go last week?
—I went to Zhang Aiping’s hometown and visited the house he was born in.
A. that
B. there
C. who
D. whose
答案：A
【解析】本题考查定语从句的用法。根据上下文语境语意：-上个星期你去哪了？-我去了张爱萍的家乡，参观了她出生的地方。先行词―that‖修饰―house‖，故本题选A。
【2011?四川南充】26. Is that the man_______ helped us a lot after the earthquake?
A. which
B. who
C. whom
答案：B
【解析】考查定语从句及关系代词用法辨析。句中先行词为the man,又因为关系词需要做helped的主语，故选who。注意：用which时，先行词只能是物；而whom只能做宾语。【2011四川资阳】20.—I hear that Lily’s brother is a worker here.
—Look, the man _________ is working over there is her brother.
A. who
B. whom
C. what
D. which
答案：A
【解析】考查定语从句的关系代词。who ―代替人‖作主语或者宾语；whom ―代替人‖作宾语；what不用于宾语从句；which―代替物‖作主语或者宾语；先行词为人，在从句中作主语。故选A。
【2011天津】44. John is the boy_____ legs were badly hurt in the accident.
A. whose
B. that
C. who
D. which
答案：A
【解析】定语从句。先行词是人排除D，根据句意：谁的腿，用Whose。
【2011清远】33. Have you read the book _____ is about the moon?
A. what
B. it
C. /
D. which
答案D
【解析】考查定语从句引导词。前置语为the book名词，用which代替。it 和what不能作定语从句的引导词。
【2011广西百色】34.The policeman caught the thief ______ has stolen Mr. Li’s computer.
A. which
B. whose
C. whom
D. who
答案：D
【解析】考查定语从句的引导词，which 用于指事儿；whose―谁的‖；whom―谁‖是宾格；who―谁‖，是主格，先行词指人，关系代词在从句中作主语，所以要用主作格。
【2011桂林】37. The basketball ________ I bought yesterday cost me 80 yuan.
A. that
B. where
C. who
D. when
37.答案：A
【解析】连词的用法。定语从句的连接词根据先行词来判断，先行词为人时用who或that，先行词为物时用which或that.此题中先行词basketball为物因此用that，故选A。
【河北省2011】43. The teachers came for a visit are foreigners.
A. who
B. whom
C. whose
D. which
【答案】A
【解析】考查定语从句的关系词。who 指代人，在从句做主语和宾语；whom指代人，在从句做宾语；whose指代谁的，在从句做定语；which指代物，在从句做主语和宾语。此处修饰先行词是―人‖而且在从句中作主语，用who引导。故选A。
【2011?河南省】32. Tony, tell me the result of the discussion_____ you had with your dad yesterday.
A.what
B. which
C. when
D. who
32.答案：考查定语从句。该句的先行词为the discussion，故用which做关系代词，在从句中做宾语。语意：…告诉我你和你父亲讨论的结果。注意：what不是关系词；when做关系副词在从句中做时间状语；who做关系代词时，先行词必须是人。
【2011黑龙江绥化市】（）18. This is the camera______my uncle gave me for my birthday.
A.which
B. who
C. what
答案：A
【解析】本题考查定语从句。句中先行词是名词camera，故用that或which。
【2011广西南宁市】31. My grandparents like to live in a house _______ is not very big but bright and comfortable.
A. that
B. who
C. what
D. whose
31. 答案：A
【解析】考查定语从句。定语从句的连接词根据先行词来判断，先行词为人时用who或that，先行词为物时用which或that.此题中先行词house为物因此用that，故选A。
【2011贵州贵阳】41. Mary Smith says she likes to have friends_________ are different from her.
A. whose
B. which
C. who
答案：C
【解析】这里考查的是定语从句，先行词是人，故排除B，同时又在从句中作主语，故应用who。
【2011湖南湘西】24. Do you know the girl _________ is singing in the classroom?
A. when
B. who
C. which
答案：B
【解析】考查定语从句的引导词定语从句修饰人时用that 和who，这里只能选B.
【2011湖南岳阳中考】30.I can’t forget the time the earthquake happened in Yushu.
A. when
B. which
C. where
解析：本题考查定语从句。the time表时间，故答案选A。
【2011?宁夏】( )23. —Do you know the girl __is talking to our English teacher?
—Yes. She's my sister.
A.who
B. whom
C. which
D. Whose
答案：A
【2011河源】32.I hate those ________ don’t help others when they are in trouble.
A.who
B.which
C.what
D.where
答案：A
【2011哈尔滨】29. "Get new knowledge by reviewing the old" is a famous saying by Confucius(孔子). He was a great thinker words still have a great effect on millions of people around the world today.
A. who
B. who's
C. whose
答案：C
【解析】考查定语从句的引导词。先行词为人(thinker)，引导词后的成分(words)，words的定语为先行词。故用whose。
【2011乌鲁木齐】30. We don't like people _ talk too much but never do anything.
A. whose
B. who
C. when
D. which
【答案】B
【解析】定语从句的考察先行词people是人，在定语从句中做主语，故用关系代词who. 【2011梧州】43. —Do you know the boy ___ is standing under the tree?
—Yes, he is my friend, Peter.
A. what
B. who
C. whom
D. whose
【答案】B
【解析】定语从句的考察先行词the boy是―人‖，在定语从句中作主语，故用关系代词who. 【2011福建莆田】( ) 37. —What did he say just now?
—He asked me_________,
A. when my sister came back
B. when did my sister come back
C. when will my sister come back
答案A
英语中考单项选择题经典试题汇总 ( ) 1. ________ it is today! A. What fine weather B. What a fine weather C. How a fine weather ( ) 2. Which is the way to the __________? A. shoe factory B. shoes factory C. shoe’s factory D. sh oes’ factory ( ) 3. This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them。 A. are studying B. is studying C. be studying D. studying ( ) 4. We will have a _________ holiday after the exam。 A. two month B. two-month C. two month’s D. two-months ( ) 5. There is no enough ________ on the corner to put the table。 A. place B. room C. floor D. ground ( ) 6. We can have _____ blue sky if we create _____ less polluted world。 A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the ( ) 7. — Are you ________ American or English? — English.. We are working in Wuhu. A. a B. \ C. the D. an ( ) 8. You like playing basketball, and he likes running, _______? A. don’t you B. doesn’t he C. do you D. does he ( ) 9. —Why not take ____ umbrella with the sign “ Made in China”？ It is _____ useful umbrella? —What _______ good advice it is! A. an; an; a B. an; a; \ C. a; an; a D. \; an; a ( ) 10. – When shall we meet again next week? -- _______ day is possible. It’s no problem with me。 A. Either B. Neither C. Every D. Any ( ) 11. Robert has gone to _________ city and he’ll be back in a week。 A. other B. the other C. another D. any other ( ) 12. –A latest magazine, please. - Only one left. Would you like to have ________? A. it B. one C. this D. that ( ) 13. – Which book would you like to borrow? -- ________ of the two books is OK with me。 A. Either B. Both C. Any D. None ( ) 14. Mrs. Lee teaches ________ math. We all like her。 A. we B. us C. our D. ours ( ) 15. There are many trees on ________ side of the street。
初中英语中考单项选择题专项训练250题（附答案） ( ) is ____used and ______ people are interested in it. A wide, many more B. widely, a lot more C. wide, more D. widely, much more ( )2、---- What would you like to drink ---- It doesn’t matter. ________ will do . A. Nothing B. Everything C. Something D. Anything ( )3、This question is very difficult . _______ people can understand it. A. Little B. A few C. Few D. A little ( )4.、After entering the WTO, _______ foreigners will come to our country for business. A. some B. fewer C. all D. more ( )5、---- The exam was very easy, wasn’t it ---- Yes, but I don’t think _______ could pass it. A. somebody B. any body C. nobody D. everybody ( )6、The population of Shanghai is larger than __________ of Hangzhou. A. one B. it C. what D. that ( )7、There is only _______ walk from my home to school. A. five minutes B. five minutes’ C. five minute D. fifth minute’s ( )8、Wang Qiang is a _________ boy. A. five-year-old B. five year old C. five-years-old D. five years old ( )9、The boy was born______ the night of May 20,1999. A. at B. on C. in D. doing ( )10、I’ve been here ___ 3 o’clock. That means I have stayed here ___ an hour and a half. A. at ;since B. at; for C. since; for D. since; since ( )11、English is as _________ as Chinese. You should learn it well. A. important B. more important C. the most important D. much more important ( )12、We’ve never seen _________ flower before. A. such a beautiful B. such beautiful C. so a beautiful D. so beautiful ( )13、You must wear glasses. They can keep your eyes ________. A. save B. safe C. safely D. to save ( )14、Would you please speak _______ I still can’t follow you. A. slow B. much slow C. much slowly D. more slowly ( )15、---- What was the weather like yesterday ---- It was terrible. It rained _______. People could _______ go out. A. hard; hard B. hardly; hard C. hardly; hardly D. hard; hardly ( )16. There are few _______ in the fridge. Let’s go and buy some peas, carrots and cabbages. A. vegetables B. fruit C. meat D. eggs ( )17. This room is __________. A. B ill and David’s B. Bill’s and David’s C. Bills and David’s D. Bill and David
特殊疑问句 1.－_____ is your father? Does he still work as an engineer? －Yes, he has been an engineer for thirty years.（2015安徽） A.Who B.How C.What D.Which 参考答案：C 6.—_____ does your father go to the fitness center? —He exercises there twice a week.（2015福州） A.How soon B.How often C.How long 参考答案：B 9.－_____will the invitations be sent to our guests?（2015广州） In three days. －A.How often B.How soon C.How long D.How far 参考答案：B _____ is it from the New Town to the old city centre? —2. 无锡）Less than 30 minutes by underground. （2015—ow soon A.H B.How often C.How long D.How far 参考答案：D 克拉玛依）201514._____ is it from your home to school? （A.How far B.How long C.How soon D.How often A参考答案： _____ do I need to feed the pet dog? 2.－ 2015泰安）（－Twice a day. A.How long B.How much 1 C.How soon D.How often 参考答案：D 1.Listen up, everybody! Show me your licence. Don't ask _____. Just do it!（2015无
精选40道单选压轴题（试题+答案+解析） it is today! A. What fine weather B. What a fine weather C. How a fine weather D. How fine a weather B. weather 是不可数名词，前面不能有不定冠词。英语中 2. Which is the way to the 解析：选A.此题极易误选 B, C, D.英语中名词单数可以修饰名词，如: tree — two apple trees. 但注意 a man teacher — two men teachers 。 now. Miss Gao teaches them. A. are study ing B. is study ing C. be study ing D. study ing 解析：选A.此题容易误选 B. class, family, team 等单词如果表示整体谓语就用单数， 表示个体就用复数，从语境及其后面的代词 them 可以看出，class 表示个体，故选 4. We will have a ________ holiday after the exam. A. two month B. two-mon th C. two month ' s D. two-m on ths 解析：选择B.此题容易误选 C, D.在英语中数词中间用连字符号加名词单数，构成 符合名词，在句中只能作定语， 如果选择C,需要把逗号放 s 后面。 5. There is no eno ugh _______ o n the corner to put the table. A. place B. room C. floor D. ground 解析：选B.此题最容易误选 A.。 room 在句中是空间而非房间。句意：角落里没有 摆桌子的空间了 6. We can have _____ b lue sky if we create _____ less polluted world. A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the 解析：选A.此题容易误选 C, D.根据句意：如果我们创造一个没有污染的世界，那 么我们就用一个蓝色的天空。 经常考查的不可数名词有 work, n ews, adivice, in formati on 等。 1. 解析：选A.此题容易误选 A. shoe factory B. shoes factory C. shoe ' s factory D. shoes ' factory an apple 3. This class
中考英语单项选择易错题精选 1.What do you think ______solve the problem ? A .you can do B.can you do C .you can do to D.can you do to 2 .In the past he often made his sister____, but now he is often made ___by his sister. A. to cry; to cry B. cry; cry C .to cry; cry D .cry; to cry 3 .The teacher told us that the sun ____in the east. A .rises B .rose C .raises D .raised 4 .He lives in a village _____there are a lot of trees. A. there B. where C .that D .which 5. He _________ Alice for ten years. A. married to B .has married to C. has married D.has been married to 6 .We need fifteen more people _____our team to do the job. A .but B .except C. as well D .besides 7 .They won`t allow us ________ at this beach. A .swimming B. to swim C .swam D .swim 8 .Is this factory ______you visited last week? A. that B. where C .the one D. in which 9 .The reason ____he was absent from the meeting was ____his car broke down on the way. A .that; because B .why; that C. that; that D. for; that 10 .Is the river_____ through that town very large? A .which flows B. flows C. that flowing D.whose flows 11 .The teacher told me that the students I wanted to see were seen___ football on the playground just now. A .playing B. to be playing C .play D .to play 12. The red rose is the only one _____I real like. A. which B .who C .that D. whom 13 .All the apples _____ fell down were eaten by the pigs. A .those B. which C. what D. that 14 .Don`t forget the day ______you were received into the Youth League. A .when B .that C .at which D .where
中考英语单项选择相关讲解 几组近义动词和动词词组辨析 1．几个“花费”：spend, take, pay, cost. （1）spend多用人作主语，后接金钱或时间。spend …on sth / （in）doing sth， 例如：I spent 15 yuan on this new book. （2）take常用于"It takes sb. some time to do sth" 句型中，例如：It often takes me half an hour to go to school by bike every day. （3）pay常与for连用，表“付给……款”。例如： I paid 15 Yuan for this new book. （4）cost常用物作主语，表“价值或花费多少钱”，例如： This new book cost me 15 Yuan. 2．几个“看”：look, see, watch, read, find （1）look 看，表动作，look at。例如：P lease don’t loo k out of the window. （2）see 看见，表结果；也可说看电影“see a film”。例如： His father saw him sitting on some eggs. （3）watch 观看比赛、演出、电视等。 （4）read读书看报等文字材料。例如：My father is reading newspaper now. 3．几个与“看”有关的词或词组：look for, find, find out, look after, take care of, look over, look forward to, （1）look for寻找，表过程；find发现，找到，表结果；find out 找出，查明。例如： I looked for my lost pen everywhere, but couldn’t find it anywhere. （2）look after, take care of 均表示“照看，照顾”。 （3）look over 检查身体等。 （4）look forward to盼望……，期待……。例如： I am looking forward to your letter. She looks forward to going to visit her grandparents in Dalian. 4．几个“说”：say, speak, talk, tell （1）say接说话的内容，作及物动词。say sth to sb. 对某人说某事。例如： Did you say goodbye to your granny? （2）speak常指能说某种语言，打电话时常用它表示说话，也有“演讲”的意思，不强调说话的内容。例如： We can speak Chinese and English. May I speak to Henry? He will speak at the meeting tonight. （3）talk多是不及物动词，指交谈、谈论；做名词时有演讲、报告之意。例如： They are talking about their friends now. I will talk to your father about your health next time. Mr. Zhang is going to give us a talk at the meeting. （4）tell的意思是“告诉某人……；讲述……；吩咐某人做……”。多为及物动词，后面多接两个宾语。例如： I will tell him the news as soon as he comes back tomorrow. Granny often tells me funny stories. The policeman told us not to play football in the street again.
2020年中考英语单项选择题专项练习 （一） ( )1．Do you mind ____? A．I smoking B．my smoking C．my smoke D．me to smoke ( )2．Don't be ____ , this is not a ______ traffic． A．surprise, surprising B．surprise, surprise C．surprised, surprising D．surprising, surprised ( )3．You each _____ good sense of humor． A．with B．has C．have D．are ( )4．The room is safe to ______． A．live in B．living in C．live D．live with ( )5．Hobo has lots to eat and drink．''lots'' is ______． A．subject B．object C．attributive D．predicative ( )6．It's _____ for us _____ polite in class． A．interesting, to become B．important, to C．good, to D．necessary, to be ( )7．When you feel _____ to watch TV by the n, you are all right． A．enough good B．enough well C．well enough D．good enough ( )8．If it isn't yours, it must be _____ ． A．somebody else B．somebody else's C．else somebody D．else's somebody ( )9．Some people ____ that people born under the same star sign ___ share．similar characteristics．A．don't believe, / B．believe, don't C．don't hope, / D．believe, doesn't ( )10．Thanks for _____ the new chairperson． A．recommend me as B．recommending me as C．recommend me for D．recommending me for ( )11．“Do you mind if I sit here?”“_____．It's for Mr. Brown．” A．Not at all B．Never mind C．Better not D．Of course not ( )12．“Are these enough for you all?”“_____．” A．Much more B．Many more C．More many D．Too much ( )13．It is very kind _____ you to help me with my lessons．It is hard _____ me to learn them well．A．of, for B．of, of C．for, of D．for, for ( )14．Simon often _____, “I am generous．I like to _____ nice presents to my friends when I go to visit the m．” A．tells, carry B．speaks, bring C．says, talk D．says, take ( )15．Don't eat _____ meat．If you do so, You'll get _____ fat． A．much too, too much B．too much, much too C．much too, much too D．too much, too much ( )16．I can't decide _____ ． A．to buy which one B．which one to buy C．to buy which D．which to buy one ( )17．He is businesslike and is often _____．I hope he will have more _____ at his business．A．success, successful B．successful, success C．successfully, successful D．successful, successful
初中中考英语单项选择题解题技巧 【解指技巧】 单项选择是一种容量大、考查面广的题型。它可集中考查词法、句法、语法知识。因此在各级各类考试中，单项选择是必不可少的题型。 要做好单项选择题，首先必须熟练掌握句型、固定搭配、习惯用法、语法等方面的基础知识。还应该了解一些解题技巧，提高解题的综合能力。 解答单项选择题，一般要经过四个阶段 :阅读审题——观察分析——选择判断——复查验证。 1. 阅读审题 :首先要默读试题中的英语句子，了解空格在句中所处的位置，句子缺少什么成份，初步确定一个答案的范围。根据备选答案二者结合起来就会大致明白考查什么。例如 : He goes to work by bus . A. So do I B. I so do C. I do so D. So am I 默读此题后，就不难知道，此题缺少的是一个跟前句有关的一个句子；再根据选项就会清楚此题是考查副词“so”一词的用法(前边的情况也适于另一个人或物)，只能选A。 2. 观察分析 :这是一个快速而又严密的思维过程。要求将试题中所提供的条件和备选答案的情况结合起来去分析、推理、排除那些明显不符合试题，甚至本身就有错的各选项目，再在剩余的备选中比较分析。例如 : Wang Fang is young，but she plays ping-pong her mother. A. as good as B. as well as C. as better as D. as best as 根据观察分析就会清楚，C、D两项本身就不能成立，应先排除，只能在A、B两项中选。 3. 选择判断 :在分析句子和备选答案的基础上，经过反复验证，选出一个使句子语法正确、语意通顺，附合逻辑道理的答案。 就上例所示，先排除了C、D，就在A、B两者中选。因句中“play”为一个行为动词，需用一个副词来修饰，故应选择B。 4. 复查验证 :将所选答案放在句中空格处再默读全句。首先看是否顺口，再在读法、意思和逻辑关系上推敲一下，完全符合条件则可放心。 这就是做单项选择题的总过程。其次，事实上大多数同学在许多情况下靠语感选择答案，所谓语感就是平时知识的积累，是技巧的熟练，就是读来顺口、有把握。特别是情景反应式选择题运用此法效果更佳。例如 : 1)—“Happy New Year！” —“”. A. Happy New Year, too B. Thank you very much C. You’re right D. The same to you 根据平时练习的情景对话，一读就会感到D是正确的。 2)—“Mum，can I watch TV now？” —No，you must finish your homework first. A. doing B. do C. to do D. done
初中英语单项选择题汇总题(附答案)
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初中英语单项选择题汇总（附答案） 第一部分初中中考英语单选题真题练习 第一章冠词 真题 1. —What would you like for afternoon tea? (09广州，16) —Tow pieces of bread and cup of coffee, please. A. an; a B. 不填; a C. at; the D. 不填; the 2. old man behind Mary is university teacher. (09广东省，29) A. An; an B. A; the C. The; a D. The; an 3. —How do you go to work? (09深圳，1) —I usually take bus. A. the; a B. /; a C. a; a D. the; / 4. After Lucy and Lily, Tony is now student to win the game in our class. (09佛山，23) A. the third B. a third C. the second 5. —Are you good at playing basketball or playing piano? (08深圳，21) —Both． A. a; a B. the; the C. the; / D. /; the 6. When you make a mistake, don't always make excuse for yourself. (08佛山， 29) A. an B. the C. / 7. —Do you like a blue bike for your birthday? (07佛山，31) —But I prefer green one. A. the B. / C. a 8. He is university student and he comes from island in England. (07广东省，26) A. an; an B. an; a C. a; an D. a; a 巩固练习 1.There's 800-metre-long road behind hospital. (09甘肃兰州) A. an; an B. a; a C. an; the D. a; the 2.I really like book you lent me yesterday. (09河北) A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 3.Jimmy bought car yesterday, but it’s used one. (09山东威海) A. a; a B. a; an C. a; the D. the; an 4.What exciting news it is! Is news true? (09山东烟台) A. an; the B. an; a C. /; the D. /; a 5.—I just have cup of milk for breakfast. (09四川成都) —That’s not enough. A. a; a B. the; the C. a; 不填 6.Sandy often takes her dog for walk around the lake after supper. (09江苏南京)
中考英语单选精选300 题 1 .Roy made several kites, but _____ of them can fly high in the sky. A. neither B. none C. all D. most 2. Have you finished your work yet? No, not yet. I think it?ll take _____ ten minutes. A. another B. other C. others D. More 3 ---I?m sorry to have kept you waiting long. ---Never mind. I ____ here for only a few minutes. A. have been B. have come C. have arrived D. waited 4 .The teacher told the children, “it is very important___ careful ___fire.‖ A.to be; with B. is; with C. being; with D. to be; to 5 . She saw ____ boy playing with his dog A eight-year-old B.An eight-years-old C.An eight-year-old D.A eight-years-old 6 .The story sounds___ . A.interestingly B. interesting C. interested D. Danger 7. John told me to __ the pictures __ tomorrow. A. take; here B. bring; there C. taking; there D. bring; here 8. There __ a lot of __ in the kitchen and it was very__. A. was; smoke; hot B. were; smokes; hot C. was; smoke; hotter D. were; smoke; hotter 9. Do you __ drive on the left in England? A. have to B. must C. should D. May 10. It is very hot today, please keep the window__. A. opening B. open C. opens D. to open 11. --May I play with my dog? --I am afraid not. You can’t play with it __ you finish your homework A.when B. until C.after D. Because 12. I am afraid I won’t __ finish reading the book in two days A. can B. could C. be able to D. May 13. They have ___. A. enough food to eat B. food enough eat C. enough food eating D. food enough eating
广东省汕尾红校中考英语模拟试题及答案三 一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( )1. We’d better get ready for the dinner now because _________ Greens are coming to visit us tonight. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )2. The plane will take off _________ three hours. I must get to the airport right now. A. in B. for C. on D. at ( )3. They _________ play football last Friday because Simon forgot to bring his football here. A. could B. couldn’t C. can’t D. can ( )4. You are in a bad mood all the afternoon. Maybe you need _________ like me to cheer you up. A. no one B. none C. someone D. everyone ( )5. That film was so _________ that most of the audience kept screaming in fear while watching it last night. A. exciting B. frightening C. boring D. amazing ( )6. —_________ wonderful dictionary it is! Thank you for buying me such a useful present. —I’m glad you like it. A. What a B. What C. How a D. How ( )7. It’s said that smoking won’t be _________ in indoor public places or workplaces in China soon. A. attacked B. admired C. attracted D. allowed ( )8. A tourist will easily lose his way in Beijing _________ he has a map or a guide. A. if B. because C. unless D. when ( )9. —We have finished watering all the trees, Miss Li. —_________! Boys and girls, let’s have a drink. A. Good luck B. Well done C. Good idea D. Best wishes ( )10. —The Summer Palace is wonderful. Have you ever visited any other interesting places? —Yes. Also, we _________ to the Great Wall. A. have gone B. have been C. had gone D. had been ( )11. The Gulf of Mexico（墨西哥湾）is being polluted seriously. That has affected _________ several hundred kinds of sea animals there. A. at least B. at once C. at birth D. at times ( )12. Mr Brown always makes his class _________ and keeps his students _________ in class. A. alive; interesting B. lively; interesting C. alive; interested D. lively; interested ( )13. —Jerry, do you mind my pointing out your mistakes? —_________. Your advice is of great value to me. A. Not at all B. You’d better not C. Of course D. It’s my pleasure ( )14. The girl _________ won the gold medal comes from Beijing Sunshine Secondary School.
1.【2016年山东省威海市中考】—Bob, where is Linda? —She be in the library, but I am not sure. A. must B. may C. need D. has to 【答案】B 考点：考查情态动词的用法。 2.【2016年云南省中考】We_____ use mobile phones when the plane takes off A. may not B. shouldn’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析：句意：当飞机起飞的时候我们一定不要使用手机。此处表禁止，一定不要，所以选mustn’t，A. may not 不可以，语气较轻； B. shouldn’t 不应该，表建议； C. needn’t 不必； D. mustn’t表禁止，一定不要，故选D。 考点：考查情态动词。 3.【2016年江苏省无锡市中考】—Life gets easier with the Internet. —That’s true! Almost everything be done online. A.can B.need C.must D.should 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：句意：--因为有因特网生活更加方便。--那是，几乎一切
事情都可以在网上做。A.can能够； B.need需要；C.must 必须；D.should应该。根据句意故选A。 考点：考查情态动词。 4.【2016年江苏省徐州市中考】There’s no light on—they be at home. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：句意：灯没有亮，他们不可能在家。A. can’t不可能；B. mustn’t禁止；C. needn’t 没有必要； D. shouldn’t不应该。根据句意故选A。 考点：考查情态动词。 5.【2016年江苏省南通市中考】─Why did you pull the girl？ ─You see，traffic was so busy that anything happen to her at that moment. A.could B.should C.may D.must 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：句意：--你为什么拉那个女孩?—你看见了，交通如此拥挤以至于任何可能的事情在那时都会发生在她的身上。A.could能够； B.should应该； C.may也许； D.must必须，一定。这里用may表示