各个学科名称英文翻译
哲学Philosophy
马克思主义哲学Philosophy of Marxism
中国哲学Chinese Philosophy
外国哲学Foreign Philosophies
逻辑学Logic
伦理学Ethics
美学Aesthetics
宗教学Science of Religion
科学技术哲学Philosophy of Science and Technology
经济学Economics
理论经济学Theoretical Economics
政治经济学Political Economy
经济思想史History of Economic Thought
经济史History of Economic
西方经济学Western Economics
世界经济World Economics
人口、资源与环境经济学Population, Resources and Environmental Economics
应用经济学Applied Economics
国民经济学National Economics
区域经济学Regional Economics
财政学(含税收学)Public Finance (including Taxation)
金融学(含保险学)Finance (including Insurance)
产业经济学Industrial Economics
国际贸易学International Trade
劳动经济学Labor Economics
统计学Statistics
数量经济学Quantitative Economics
中文学科、专业名称英文学科、专业名称
国防经济学National Defense Economics
法学Law
法学Science of Law
法学理论Jurisprudence
法律史Legal History
宪法学与行政法学Constitutional Law and Administrative Law
刑法学Criminal Jurisprudence
民商法学(含劳动法学、社会保障法学) Civil Law and Commercial Law (including Science of Labour Law and Science of Social Security Law )
诉讼法学Science of Procedure Laws
经济法学Science of Economic Law
环境与资源保护法学Science of Environment and Natural Resources Protection Law
国际法学(含国际公法学、国际私法学、国际经济法学、) International law (including International Public law, International Private Law and International Economic Law)
军事法学Science of Military Law
政治学Political Science
政治学理论Political Theory
中外政治制度Chinese and Foreign Political Institution
科学社会主义与国际共产主义运动Scientific Socialism and International
Communist Movement
中共党史(含党的学说与党的建设) History of the Communist Party of China
(including the Doctrine of China Party and Party Building)
马克思主义理论与思想政治教育Education of Marxist Theory and Education in Ideology and Politics
国际政治学International Politics
国际关系学International Relations
外交学Diplomacy
社会学Sociology
社会学Sociology
人口学Demography
人类学Anthropology
民俗学(含中国民间文学) Folklore (including Chinese Folk Literature)
民族学Ethnology
民族学Ethnology
马克思主义民族理论与政策Marxist Ethnic Theory and Policy
中国少数民族经济Chinese Ethnic Economics
中国少数民族史Chinese Ethnic History
中国少数民族艺术Chinese Ethnic Art
教育学Education
教育学Education Science
教育学原理Educational Principle
课程与教学论Curriculum and Teaching Methodology
教育史History of Education
比较教育学Comparative Education
学前教育学Pre-school Education
高等教育学Higher Education
成人教育学Adult Education
职业技术教育学V ocational and Technical Education
特殊教育学Special Education
教育技术学Education Technology
心理学Psychology
基础心理学Basic Psychology
发展与心理学Developmental and Educational Psychology
应用心理学Applied Psychology
体育学Science of Physical Culture and Sports
体育人文社会学Humane and Sociological Science of Sports
运动人体科学Human Movement Science
体育教育训练学Theory of Sports Pedagogy and Training
民族传统体育学Science of Ethnic Traditional Sports
文学Literature
中国语言文学Chinese Literature
文艺学Theory of Literature and Art
语言学及应用语言学Linguistics and Applied Linguistics
汉语言文字学Chinese Philology
中国古典文献学Study of Chinese Classical Text
中国古代文学Ancient Chinese Literature
中国现当代文学Modern and Contemporary Chinese Literature
中国少数民族语言文学Chinese Ethnic Language and
Literature
比较文学与世界文学Comparative Literature and World Literature
外国语言文学Foreign Languages and Literatures
英语语言文学English Language and Literature
俄语语言文学Russian Language and Literature
法语语言文学French Language and Literature
德语语言文学German Language and Literature
日语语言文学Japanese Language and Literature
印度语言文学Indian Language and Literature
西班牙语语言文学Spanish Language and Literature
阿拉伯语语言文学Arabic Language and Literature
欧洲语言文学European Language and Literature
亚非语言文学Asian-African Language and Literature
外国语言学及应用语言学Linguistics and Applied Linguistics in
Foreign Languages
新闻传播学Journalism and Communication
新闻学Journalism
传播学Communication
艺术学Art
艺术学Art Theory
音乐学Music
美术学Fine Arts
设计艺术学Artistic Design
戏剧戏曲学Theater and Chinese Traditional Opera
电影学Film
广播电视艺术学Radio and television Art
舞蹈学Dance
历史学History
历史学History
史学理论及史学史Historical Theories and History of Historical Science
考古学及博物馆学Archaeology and Museology
历史地理学Historical Geography
历史文献学(含敦煌学、古文字学) Studies of Historical Literature (including Paleography and Studies of Dunhuang)
专门史History of Particular Subjects
中国古代史Ancient Chinese History
中国近现代史Modern and Contemporary Chinese History
世界史World History
理学Natural Science
数学Mathematics
基础数学Fundamental Mathematics
计算数学Computational Mathematics
概率论与数理统计Probability and Mathematical Statistics
应用数学Applied mathematics
运筹学与控制论Operational Research and Cybernetics
物理学Physics
理论物理Theoretical Physics
粒子物理与原子核物理Particle Physics and Nuclear Physics
原子与分子物理Atomic and Molecular Physics
等离子体物理Plasma Physics
凝聚态物理Condensed Matter Physics
声学Acoustics
光学Optics
无线电物理Radio Physics
化学Chemistry
无机化学Inorganic Chemistry
分析化学Analytical Chemistry
有机化学Organic Chemistry
物理化学(含化学物理)Physical Chemistry (including Chemical Physics) 高分子化学与物理Chemistry and Physics of Polymers
天文学Astronomy
天体物理Astrophysics
天体测量与天体力学Astrometry and Celestial Mechanics
地理学Geography
自然地理学Physical Geography
人文地理学Human Geography
地图学与地理信息系统Cartography and Geography Information System
大气科学Atmospheric Sciences
气象学Meteorology
大气物理学与大气环境Atmospheric Physics and Atmospheric Environment 海洋科学Marine Sciences
物理海洋学Physical Oceanography
海洋化学Marine Chemistry
海洋生理学Marine Biology
海洋地质学Marine Geology
地球物理学Geophysics
固体地球物理学Solid Earth Physics
空间物理学Space Physics
地质学Geology
矿物学、岩石学、矿床学Mineralogy, Petrology, Mineral Deposit Geology 地球化学Geochemistry
古生物学与地层学(含古人类学)Paleontology and Stratigraphy (including Paleoanthropology)
构造地质学Structural Geology
第四纪地质学Quaternary Geology
生物学Biology
植物学Botany
动物学Zoology
生理学Physiology
水生生物学Hydrobiology
微生物学Microbiology
神经生物学Neurobiology
遗传学Genetics
发育生物学Developmental Biology
细胞生物学Cell Biology
生物化学与分子生物学Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
生物物理学Biophysics
生态学Ecology
系统科学Systems Science
系统理论Systems Theory
系统分析与集成Systems Analysis and Integration
科学技术史History of Science and Technology
工学Engineering
力学Mechanics
一般力学与力学基础General and Fundamental Mechanics
固体力学Solid Mechanics
流体力学Fluid Mechanics
工程力学Engineering Mechanics
机械工程Mechanical Engineering
机械制造及其自动化Mechanical Manufacture and Automation
机械电子工程Mechatronic Engineering
机械设计与理论Mechanical Design and Theory
车辆工程Vehicle Engineering
光学工程Optical Engineering
仪器科学与技术Instrument Science and Technology
精密仪器及机械Precision Instrument and Machinery
测试计量技术及仪器Measuring and Testing Technologies and Instruments
材料科学与工程Materials Science and Engineering
材料物理与化学Materials Physics and Chemistry
材料学Materialogy
材料加工工程Materials Processing Engineering
冶金工程Metallurgical Engineering
冶金物理化学Physical Chemistry of Metallurgy
钢铁冶金Ferrous Metallurgy
有色金属冶金Non-ferrous Metallurgy
动力工程及工程热物理Power Engineering and Engineering Thermophysics
工程热物理Engineering Thermophysics
热能工程Thermal Power Engineering
动力机械及工程Power Machinery and Engineering
流体机械及工程Fluid Machinery and Engineering
制冷及低温工程Refrigeration and Cryogenic Engineering
化工过程机械Chemical Process Equipment
电气工程Electrical Engineering
电机与电器Electric Machines and Electric Apparatus
电力系统及其自动化Power System and its Automation
高电压与绝缘技术High V oltage and Insulation Technology
电力电子与电力传动Power Electronics and Power Drives
电工理论与新技术Theory and New Technology of Electrical Engineering
电子科学与技术Electronics Science and Technology
物理电子学Physical Electronics
电路与系统Circuits and Systems
微电子学与固体电子学Microelectronics and Solid State Electronics
电磁场与微波技术Electromagnetic Field and Microwave Technology
信息与通信工程Information and Communication Engineering
通信与信息系统Communication and Information Systems
信号与信息处理Signal and Information Processing
控制科学与工程Control Science and Engineering
控制理论与控制工程Control Theory and Control Engineering
检测技术与自动化装置Detection Technology and Automatic Equipment
系统工程Systems Engineering
模式识别与智能系统Pattern Recognition and Intelligent Systems
导航、制导与控制Navigation, Guidance and Control
计算机科学与技术Computer Science and Technology
计算机软件与理论Computer Software and Theory
计算机系统结构Computer Systems Organization
计算机应用技术Computer Applied Technology
建筑学Architecture
建筑历史与理论Architectural History and Theory
建筑设计及其理论Architectural Design and Theory
城市规划与设计(含风景园林规划与设计)Urban Planning and Design (including Landscape Planning and Design)
建筑技术科学Building Technology Science
土木工程Civil Engineering
岩土工程Geotechnical Engineering
结构工程Structural Engineering
市政工程Municipal Engineering
供热、供燃气、通风及空调工程Heating, Gas Supply, Ventilating and Air Conditioning
Engineering
防灾减灾工程及防护工程Disaster Prevention and Reduction Engineering and Protective Engineering
桥梁与隧道工程Bridge and Tunnel Engineering
水利工程Hydraulic Engineering
水文学及水资源Hydrology and Water Resources
水力学及河流动力学Hydraulics and River Dynamics
水工结构工程Hydraulic Structure Engineering
水利水电工程Hydraulic and Hydro-Power Engineering
港口、海岸及近海工程Harbor, Coastal and Offshore Engineering
测绘科学与技术Surveying and Mapping
大地测量学与测量工程Geodesy and Survey Engineering
摄影测量与遥感Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing
地图制图学与地理信息工程Cartography and Geographic Information Engineering
化学工程与技术Chemical Engineering and Technology
化学工程Chemical Engineering
化学工艺Chemical Technology
生物化工Biochemical Engineering
应用化学Applied Chemistry
工业催化Industrial Catalysis
地质资源与地质工程Geological Resources and Geological Engineering
矿产普查与勘探Mineral Resource Prospecting and Exploration
地球探测与信息技术Geodetection and Information Technology
地质工程Geological Engineering
矿业工程Mineral Engineering
采矿工程Mining Engineering
矿物加工工程Mineral Processing Engineering
安全技术及工程Safety Technology and Engineering
石油与天然气工程Oil and Natural Gas Engineering
油气井工程Oil-Gas Well Engineering
油气田开发工程Oil-Gas Field Development Engineering
油气储运工程Oil-Gas Storage and Transportation Engineering
纺织科学与工程Textile Science and Engineering
纺织工程Textile Engineering
纺织材料与纺织品设计Textile Material and Textiles Design
纺织化学与染整工程Textile Chemistry and Dyeing and Finishing Engineering
服装设计与工程Clothing Design and Engineering
轻工技术与工程The Light Industry Technology and Engineering
制浆造纸工程Pulp and Paper Engineering
制糖工程Sugar Engineering
发酵工程Fermentation Engineering
皮革化学与工程Leather Chemistry and Engineering
交通运输工程Communication and Transportation Engineering
道路与铁道工程Highway and Railway Engineering
交通信息工程及控制Traffic Information Engineering & Control
交通运输规划与管理Transportation Planning and Management
载运工具运用工程Vehicle Operation Engineering
船舶与海洋工程Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
船舶与海洋结构物设计制造Design and Construction of Naval Architecture and Ocean Structure
轮机工程Marine Engine Engineering
水声工程Underwater Acoustics Engineering
航空宇航科学与技术Aeronautical and Astronautical Science and Technology
飞行器设计Flight Vehicle Design
航空宇航推进理论与工程Aerospace Propulsion Theory and Engineering
航空宇航器制造工程Manufacturing Engineering of Aerospace Vehicle
人机与环境工程Man-Machine and Environmental Engineering
兵器科学与技术Armament Science and Technology
武器系统与运用工程Weapon Systems and Utilization Engineering
兵器发射理论与技术Armament Launch Theory and Technology
火炮、自动武器与弹药工程Artillery, Automatic Gun and Ammunition Engineering
军事化学与烟火技术Military Chemistry and Pyrotechnics
核科学与技术Nuclear Science and Technology
核能科学与工程Nuclear Energy Science and Engineering
核燃料循环与材料Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Materials
核技术及应用Nuclear Technology and Applications
辐射防护及环境保护Radiation and Environmental Protection
农业工程Agricultural Engineering
农业机械化工程Agricultural Mechanization Engineering
农业水土工程Agricultural Water-Soil Engineering
农业生物环境与能源工程Agricultural Biological Environmental and Energy Engineering
农业电气化与自动化Agricultural Electrification and Automation
林业工程Forestry Engineering
森林工程Forest Engineering
木材科学与技术Wood Science and Technology
林产化学加工工程Chemical Processing Engineering of Forest Products
环境科学与工程Environmental Science and Engineering
环境科学Environmental Science
环境工程Environmental Engineering
生物医学工程Biomedical Engineering
食品科学与工程Food Science and Engineering
食品科学Food Science
粮食、油脂及植物蛋白工程Cereals, Oils and Vegetable Protein Engineering
农产品加工及贮藏工程Processing and Storage of Agriculture Products
水产品加工及贮藏工程Processing and Storage of Aquatic Products
农学Agriculture
作物学Crop Science
作物栽培学与耕作学Crop Cultivation and Farming System
作物遗传育种学Crop Genetics and Breeding
园艺学Horticulture
果树学Pomology
蔬菜学Olericulture
茶学Tea Science
农业资源利用学Utilization Science of Agricultural Resources
土壤学Soil Science
植物营养学Plant Nutrition
植物保护学Plant Protection
植物病理学Plant Pathology
农业昆虫与害虫防治Agricultural Entomology and Pest Control
农药学Pesticide Science
畜牧学Animal Science
动物遗传育种与繁殖Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction
Science
动物营养与饲料科学Animal Nutrition and Feed Science
草业科学Practaculture Science
特种经济动物饲养学(含蚕、蜂等)The Rearing of Special-type Economic Animals (including Silkworm, Honeybees, etc.)
兽医学Veterinary Medicine
基础兽医学Basic Veterinary Medicine
预防兽医学Preventive Veterinary Medicine
临床兽医学Clinical Veterinary Medicine
林学Forestry
林木遗传育种学Forest Tree Genetics and Breeding
森林培育学Silviculture
森林保护学Forest Protection
森林经理学Forest Management
野生动植物保护与利用Wildlife Conservation and Utilization
园林植物与观赏园艺Ornamental Plants and Horticulture
水土保持与荒漠化防治Soil and Water Conservation and Desertification Combating 水产学Fisheries Science
水产养殖学Aquaculture Science
捕捞学Fishing Science
渔业资源学Science of Fisheries Resources
医学Medicine
基础医学Basic Medicine
人体解剖与组织胚胎学Human Anatomy, Histology and Embryology
免疫学Immunology
病原生物学Pathogenic Organisms
病理学与病理生理学Pathology and Pathophysiology
法医学Forensic Medicine
放射医学Radiation Medicine
航空航天与航海医学Aerospace and Nautical medicine
临床医学Clinical Medicine
内科学(含心血管病学、血液病学、呼吸系病学、消化系病学、内分泌与代谢病学、肾脏病学、风湿病学、传染病学)Internal medicine (including Cardiology, Hematology, Respiratory, Gastroenterology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Nephrology, Rheuma-tology, Infectious Diseases)
儿科学Pediatrics
老年医学Geriatrics
神经病学Neurology
精神病与精神卫生学Psychiatry and Mental Health
皮肤病与性病学Dermatology and Venereology
影像医学与核医学Imaging and Nuclear Medicine
临床检验诊断学Clinical Laboratory Diagnostics
护理学Nursing
外科学(含普通外科学、骨外科学、泌尿外科学、胸心血管外科学、神经外科学、整形外科学、烧伤外科学、野战外科学)Surgery (General Surgery, Orthopedics, Urology, Cardiothoracic Surgery, Neurosurgery, Plastic Surgery, Burn Surgery, Field Surgery)
妇产科学Obstetrics and Gynecology
眼科学Ophthalmic Specialty
耳鼻咽喉科学Otolaryngology
肿瘤学Oncology
康复医学与理疗学Rehabilitation Medicine & Physical Therapy
运动医学Sports Medicine
麻醉学Anesthesiology
急诊医学Emergency Medicine
口腔医学Stomatology
口腔基础医学Basic Science of Stomatology
口腔临床医学Clinical Science of Stomatology
公共卫生与预防医学Public Health and Preventive Medicine
流行病与卫生统计学Epidemiology and Health Statistics
劳动卫生与环境卫生学Occupational and Environmental Health
营养与食品卫生学Nutrition and Food Hygiene
儿少卫生与妇幼保健学Maternal, Child and Adolescent Health
卫生毒理学Hygiene Toxicology
军事预防医学Military Preventive Medicine
中医学Chinese Medicine
中医基础理论Basic Theories of Chinese Medicine
中医临床基础Clinical Foundation of Chinese Medicine
中医医史文献History and Literature of Chinese Medicine
方剂学Formulas of Chinese Medicine
中医诊断学Diagnostics of Chinese Medicine
中医内科学Chinese Internal Medicine
中医外科学Surgery of Chinese Medicine
中医骨伤科学Orthopedics of Chinese Medicine
中医妇科学Gynecology of Chinese Medicine
中医儿科学Pediatrics of Chinese Medicine
中医五官科学Ophthalmology and Otolaryngoloy of Chinese Medicine
针灸推拿学Acupuncture and Moxibustion and Tuina of Chinese medicine
民族医学Ethnomedicine
中西医结合医学Chinese and Western Integrative Medicine
中西医结合基础医学Basic Discipline of Chinese and Western Integrative
中西医结合临床医学Clinical Discipline of Chinese and Western Integrative Medicine
药学Pharmaceutical Science
药物化学Medicinal Chemistry
药剂学Pharmaceutics
生药学Pharmacognosy
药物分析学Pharmaceutical Analysis
微生物与生化药学Microbial and Biochemical Pharmacy
药理学Pharmacology
中药学Science of Chinese Pharmacology
军事学Military Science
军事思想学及军事历史学Military Thought and Military History
军事思想学Military Thought
军事历史学Military History
战略学Science of Strategy
军事战略学Military Strategy
战争动员学War Mobilization
战役学Science of Operations
联合战役学Joint Operation
军种战役学(含第二炮兵战役学)Armed Service Operation (including Operation of Strategic Missile Force)
战术学Science of Tactics
合同战术学Combined-Arms Tactics
兵种战术学Branch Tactics
军队指挥学Science of Command
作战指挥学Combat Command
军事运筹学Military Operation Research
军事通信学Military Communication
军事情报学Military Intelligence
密码学Cryptography
军事教育训练学
(含军事体育学)Military Education and Training (including Military Physical Training)
军制学Science of Military System
军事组织编制学Military Organizational System
军队管理学Military Management
军队政治工作学Science of Military Political Work
军事后勤学与军事装备学Science of Military Logistics and Military Equipment
军事后勤学Military Logistics
后方专业勤务Rear Special Service
军事装备学Military Equipment
管理学Management Science
管理科学与工程Management Science and Engineering
工商管理学Science of Business Administration
会计学Accounting
企业管理学(含财务管理、市场营销学、人力资源管理学)Corporate Management (including Financial Management, Marketing, and Human Resources Management)
旅游管理学Tourist Management
技术经济及管理学Technology Economy and Management
农林经济管理学Agricultural and Forestry Economics & Management
农业经济管理学Agricultural Economics & Management
林业经济管理学Forestry Economics & Management
公共管理学Science of Public Management
行政管理学Administration Management
社会医学与卫生事业管理学Social Medicine and Health Management
教育经济与管理学Educational Economy and Management
社会保障学Social Security
土地资源管理学Land Resource Management
图书馆、情报与档案学Science of Library, Information and Archival
图书馆学Library Science
情报学Information Science
档案学Archival Science
超实用称谓翻译大全 常用称谓 校长(大学)President eg:president of Beijing University 校长(中小学)Principal /Headmaster eg:principal/headmaster of Fudan Middle School 院长(大学下属)Dean eg:dean of the Graduate School 系主任(大学学院下属)Chair/Chairman eg:chair/chairman of the English Department 会长/主席(学/协会)President eg:president of the Student Union, Shanghai University
厂长(企业)Director eg:director of the Machine Tools Manufacturing Plant 院长(医院)President eg:president of Huashan Hospital 主任(中心)Director eg:director of the Business Center 主任(行政)Director eg:director of Foreign Affairs Office 董事长(企业)President/Chairman eg:president/chairman of the Board of Directors 董事长(学校)President/Chairman eg:president/chairman of the Board of Trustees
公司名称英语翻译大全 1. Line(s) (轮船、航空、航运等)公司 Atlantic Container Line 大西洋集装箱海运公司 Hawaiian air Lines 夏威夷航空公司 2. Agency 公司、代理行 The Austin advertising Agency 奥斯汀广告公司 China Ocean Shipping Agency 中国外轮代理公司 3. Store(s) 百货公司 Great Universal Store 大世界百货公司(英) Tesco Stores (Holdings) 坦斯科百货公司(英) 4. Associates(联合)公司 British Nuclear Associates 英国核子联合公司 Subsea equipment Associates Ltd. 海底设备联合有限公司(英、法、美合办) 5. System(广播、航空等)公司 Mutual Broadcasting System 相互广播公司(美) Malaysian Airline System 马来西亚航空公司
6. Office 公司,多与 head, home, branch等词连用 3M China Limited Guangzhou Branch Office 3M 中国有限公司广州分公司China Books Import and Export Corporation (Head Office) 中国图书进出口总公司 7. Service(s)(服务)公司 Africa-New Zealand Service 非洲—新西兰服务公司 Tropic Air Services 特罗皮克航空公司 8. Exchange American Manufacturers Foreign Credit Insurance Exchange 美国制造商出口信用保险公司 9. Center Binks (Shanghai) Engineering Exhibition Center, Ltd. 宾克斯(上海)涂装工程设备展示有限公司 “联合公司”的翻译方法 1. Consolidated Coal Company 联合煤炭公司(美) 2. United Aircraft Corporation 联合飞机公司(美) 3. Allied Food Industries Co. 联合食品工业公司(新加坡) 4. Integrated Oil Company 联合石油公司 5. Federated Department Stores 联合百货公司 6. Union Carbide Corporation 联合碳化合物公司(美) 7. Associated British Picture Corporation 英国联合影业公司 8. China Agricultural Machinery Import and Export Joint Company 中国农业机械进出口联合公司 “保险公司”的翻译方法 1. Export Credit Insurance Corporation 出口信贷保险公司(加) 2. Export Finance and Insurance Corporation 出口金融和保险公司(澳) 3. Federal Insurance Corporation 联邦保险公司(美)
公司企业常见部门名称英文 总公司Head Office 分公司Branch Office 营业部Business Office 人事部Personnel Department (人力资源部)Human Resources Department 总务部General Affairs Department 财务部General Accounting Department 销售部Sales Department 促销部Sales Promotion Department 国际部International Department 出口部Export Department 进口部Import Department 公共关系Public Relations Department 广告部Advertising Department 企划部Planning Department 产品开发部Product Development Department 研发部Research and Development Department(R&D) 秘书室Secretarial Pool 常见职位、职务英文译名 Accounting Assistant会计助理 Accounting Clerk记帐员 Accounting Manager会计部经理 Accounting Stall会计部职员 Accounting Supervisor会计主管 Administration Manager行政经理 Administration Staff行政人员 Administrative Assistant行政助理 Administrative Clerk行政办事员 Advertising Staff广告工作人员 Airlines Sales Representative航空公司定座员 Airlines Staff航空公司职员 Application Engineer应用工程师 Assistant Manager副经理 Bond Analyst证券分析员
Advanced Computational Fluid Dynamics 高等计算流体力学 Advanced Mathematics 高等数学 Advanced Numerical Analysis 高等数值分析 Algorithmic Language 算法语言 Analogical Electronics 模拟电子电路 Artificial Intelligence Programming 人工智能程序设计 Audit 审计学 Automatic Control System 自动控制系统 Automatic Control Theory 自动控制理论 Auto-Measurement Technique 自动检测技术 Basis of Software Technique 软件技术基础 Calculus 微积分 Catalysis Principles 催化原理 Chemical Engineering Document Retrieval 化工文献检索 Circuitry 电子线路 College English 大学英语 College English Test (Band 4) CET-4 College English Test (Band 6) CET-6 College Physics 大学物理 Communication Fundamentals 通信原理 Comparative Economics 比较经济学 Complex Analysis 复变函数论 Computational Method 计算方法 Computer Graphics 图形学原理 computer organization 计算机组成原理 computer architecture 计算机系统结构 Computer Interface Technology 计算机接口技术 Contract Law 合同法 Cost Accounting 成本会计 Circuit Measurement Technology 电路测试技术 Database Principles 数据库原理 Design & Analysis System 系统分析与设计 Developmental Economics 发展经济学 discrete mathematics 离散数学 Digital Electronics 数字电子电路 Digital Image Processing 数字图像处理 Digital Signal Processing 数字信号处理 Econometrics 经济计量学 Economical Efficiency Analysis for Chemical Technology 化工技术经济分析Economy of Capitalism 资本主义经济 Electromagnetic Fields & Magnetic Waves 电磁场与电磁波 Electrical Engineering Practice 电工实习 Enterprise Accounting 企业会计学 Equations of Mathematical Physics 数理方程
个人简历——各类奖学金、各种称号、各种职位中英文对照 个人简历——各类奖学金、各种称号、各种职位中英文对照: 一、国家及校级奖项、称号 国家奖学金 National Scholarship 国家励志奖学金 National Encouragement scholarship 三好学生标兵 Pacemaker to Merit Student 三好学生 Merit Student 学习优秀生 Model Student of Academic Records 突出才能奖 Model Student of Outstanding Capacity 先进个人 Advanced Individual/Outstanding Student 优秀工作者 Excellent staff 优秀学生干部 Excellent Student Cadre 优秀共青团员 Excellent League Member 优秀毕业生 Outstanding Graduates 优秀志愿者 Outstanding Volunteer 先进班集体 Advanced Class 优秀团干 Outstanding League Cadres 学生协会优秀干部 Outstanding cadres of Student Association 学生协会工作优秀个人 Outstanding Individual of Student Association 精神文明先进个人 Spiritual Advanced Individual 社会工作先进个人 Advanced Individual of Social Work 文体活动先进个人 Advanced Individual of Cultural and sports activities 道德风尚奖 Ethic Award 精神文明奖 High Morality Prize 最佳组织奖 Prize for The Best Organization 突出贡献奖 Prize for The Outstanding Contribution 工作创新奖 Prize for The Creative Working 团队建设奖 Prize for The Team Contribution 二、各系比赛与奖项 外语系(Foreign Language Department): 话剧比赛 Drama competition 英语演讲比赛 English Speech Contest 八系辩论赛 Eight Departments Invitational Debate Competition 黑板报设计大赛 Blackboard Poster Design Contest PPT设计大赛 Courseware Design Competition 文明宿舍 Outstanding Dormitory OK杯篮球比赛 OK Cup for Basketball Game 我心飞扬歌唱比赛“My Heart Flies” Singing Competition
一、公司领导职务英文翻译 集团公司:China National Petroleum Corporation 总经理: President 副总经理: Vice President 总会计师: Chief Financial Officer 纪检组长: Chief of Discipline & Inspection Group、Vice President 总经理助理:Assistant President 总法律顾问:General Counsel 副总会计师:Deputy Chief Financial Officer 副总经济师:Deputy Chief Economist 副总工程师:Deputy Chief Engineer 股份公司:PetroChina Company Limited 董事长: Chairman, Board of Directors 副董事长: Vice Chairman, Board of Directors 董事: Director, Board of Directors 监事会主席:Chairman, Board of Supervisors 总裁: President 副总裁: Vice President 财务总监: Chief Financial Officer 总工程师: Chief Engineer 总地质师: Chief Geologist 董事会秘书:Secretary, Board of Directors 二、机关部门及处室职务英文翻译 一、机关部门职务: 1、办公厅、直属党委、××办公室、××部、××局:
主任(总经理): Director-General 副主任(副总经理):Deputy Director-General 副总工程师:Deputy Chief Engineer 副总经济师:Deputy Chief Economist 副总会计师:Deputy Chief Accountant 副总审计师:Deputy Chief Auditor 2、专业公司:总经理:President 副总经理:Vice President 总工程师:Chief Engineer 总经济师:Chief Economist 总地质师:Chief Geologist 总会计师:Chief Financial Officer 3、董事会助理秘书:Assistant Secretary, Board of Directors 纪委书记? Secretary,?Disciplinary Inspection? 工会主席 Chairman, Worker’s Union???? 4、处室主任、处长:Director 副主任、副处长:Deputy Director 二、下属子公司、分公司职务: 总经理:President 副总经理:Vice President (副)总工程师:(Deputy) Chief Engineer (副)总经济师:(Deputy) Chief Economist (副)总地质师:(Deputy) Chief Geologist (副)总会计师:(Deputy) Chief Accountant 处室、处级办公室:Department 处室主任、处长:Director 副主任、副处长:Deputy Director 科室:Division;
文教、科技有关部门常见职衔与职称英文翻译 (大学)校长President/Chancellor (大学)副校长Vice President (大学)代理校长Acting President (中学)校长Principal (小学)校长Head /Master 学院院长Dean of College/Head of College 教务长Dean/Director of Teaching Affairs 总务长Director in Charge of General Affairs 系主任Department Chairman /Department Head 教研室主任Head of the Teaching and Research Section 实验室主任Laboratory Chief 教导主任Director of Teaching and 班主任Discipline Class Adviser/Head Teacher 教授Professor 副教授Associate Professor 客座教授Visiting Professor/Guest Professor 兼职教授Part-time Professor 名誉教授Honorary Professor 终身教授Lifetime Professor 外籍教授Foreign Professor 研究生指导教师Graduate Teacher/Research Supervisor 讲师Lecturer/Instructor
助教Teaching Assistant (T.A.) 实验员Laboratory Technician 图书馆员Librarian 研究所所长Institute Director 研究员Research Fellow/Researcher 副研究员Associate Research Fellow / Associate Researcher 助研Research Assistant 资料员Data Processor 总工程师Chief Engineer 副总工程师Assistant Chief Engineer 高级工程师Senior Engineer 工程师Engineer 助工Assistant Engineer 技术员Technician 技师Skilled Technician 董事长Chairman of the Board /Chairman 董事/理事Director 副董事Associate Director 高级会计师Senior Accountant 注册会计师(美国)Chartered Accountant 注册会计师(美国)Certified Public Accountant(CPA) 助理会计师Assistant Accountant
课程名称翻译大全 往复泵及其它类型泵Reciprocating Pump & Other type Pumps 微波测量技术Microwave Measurement Technique 微波电路计算机辅助设计CAD of Microwave Circuit 微波技术Microwave Technique 微波技术基础Basis of Microwave Technique 微波技术与天线Microwave Technique and Antenna 微波器件Microwave Device 微波器件及电路Microwave Device and Circuitry 微波铁氧体器件Microwave Iron Oxide Elements 微波网络Microwave Net 微波遥感Microwave Remote Sensors 微分方程Differential Equation 微分方程数值解Numerical solution of partial defferential equatio 微分几何Defferential Geometry 微观分析Micro-Analysis 微观经济学Micro-Economics 微机管理系统概论Introduction to Microcomputer Administration Systo 微机和程序逻辑Microcomputer &Program Logic 微机化设计Microcomputerization Design 微机化仪器Microcomputerized Instrument 微机化仪器仪表Microcomputerized Instrument & Meter 微机汇编语言程序设计Microcomputer Programming in Assembly Languages 微机技术课程设计Course Exercise in Microcomputer Technology 微机继电保护基础Basic Computer Relay Protection 微机控制技术Control Technique of Microcomputer 微机控制系统Control System of Microcomputer 微机励磁检测系统Magnetic Excitation Test System of Microcomputer 微机励磁控制系统Magnetic Excitation Control System of Microcomputer 微机实验与设计Experiment & Design of Microcomputer 微机数据管理Microcomputer Data Administration 微机应用Application of Microcomputer 微机应用技术Application Technique of Microcomputer 微机原理Principle of Micro-computer 微机原理及接口技术Principle & Interface Technique of Micro-computer 微机原理及应用Principle & Application of Microcomputer 微机原理与外设Principle of Microcomputer & Peripheral Equipment 微机在并网中的应用Application of Microcomputer in Parallel Network 微机在压缩机中应用Application of Microcomputer in Compressor 微机在医学中的应用Application of Microcomputer in Medicine 微机在铸造技术中的应用Application of Microcomputer in Casting 微生物学Microbiology 微型机及应用Microcomputer & its Application 微型计算机控制技术Microcomputer Controling Technique
第一名The First Prize 第二名The Second Prize 第三名The Third Prize 三好学生标兵Pacemaker to Merit Student 三好学生Merit Student 学习优秀生Model Student of Academic Records 突出才能奖Model Student of Outstanding Capacity 先进个人Advanced Individual/Outstanding Student 优秀工作者Excellent staff 优秀学生干部Excellent Student Cadre 优秀共青团员Excellent League Member 优秀毕业生Outstanding Graduates 优秀志愿者Outstanding Volunteer 先进班集体Advanced Class 优秀团干Outstanding League Cadres 学生协会优秀干部Outstanding cadres of Student Association 学生协会工作优秀个人Outstanding Individual of Student Association 精神文明先进个人Spiritual Advanced Individual 社会工作先进个人Advanced Individual of Social Work 文体活动先进个人Advanced Individual of Cultural and sports activities 道德风尚奖Ethic Award 精神文明奖 最佳组织奖 突出贡献奖 工作创新奖High Morality Prize Prize for The Best Organization Prize for The Outstanding Contribution Prize for The Creative Working 团队建设奖Prize for The Team Contribution 体育道德风尚奖PE Morality Award 优秀指导教师奖Excellent Guide Teacher Award 突出贡献奖Outstanding Contribution Award 工作创新奖Innovation Award 团队建设奖Teamwork Award 最佳台风奖Best Stage Style Award 最佳人气奖Best Popularity Award 优秀组织奖Outstanding Organization Award 最佳创意奖Best Creativity Award 优秀团体奖Excellent Group Award 优秀节目奖Best Program Award 十佳新秀奖Top Ten Outstanding Rising Stars Award 最具潜质奖Most Potentiality Award 最佳才艺奖Outstanding Talent Award 最佳气质奖Outstanding Quality Award 最佳口才奖Best Eloquence Award 最佳演员奖Best Actor Award
公司名称的翻译 在翻译现代的公司名称时,英文中除了使用company和corporation外,也常使用其广义层面上的对应词,例如: agency公司,代理行,旅行社 store(s)百货公司 line(s)轮船(航空、航运等)公司企业 system广播(航空)公司 combine联合企业 associates联合公司 service(s)(服务)公司 office公司(多与head,home,branch连用) universal/central/general总公司 home/head office(国内)总公司 branch/office分公司 Co,Ltd有限责任公司 PLC(public limited company)股份有限公司 为了同国际接轨,便于识别,我们在这里特将世界各国常用的表示“公司”意义的缩略语介绍如下: AB—Aktiebolag股份公司,芬兰、瑞典 aG—euf Gegenseitigkeit相互投资(公司),德国 AG—Aktiengesellschaft股份公司,奥地利、德国、瑞士 A/L—Andelslag贸易公司,挪威 AO,a/o股份公司,俄罗斯 as—股份公司,捷克 A/S—Aksjeselskap股份公司,挪威 AS—Aktieselskab股份公司,丹麦 av—国营企业,匈牙利 BV—Besloten Vennootschap met beperkte Aanspr akelijkheid私人有限公司,股份不公 开公司,荷兰 C de RL—Compania de Responsabilidad Limitada有限责任公司,西班牙 CA—不记名股份公司,股份有限公司,委内瑞拉 Cia—公司,巴西、葡萄牙、西班牙、拉美 Cie—Compagnie公司,比利时、法国、卢森堡 Co—Company公司,爱尔兰、巴基斯坦、南非、英国、美国、津巴布韦Corp—corporation有限公司,美国 CV—Commanditaine Vennootschap合伙有限公司,荷兰 Edms BPk—Eigndoms Beperk资产有限公司,南非 Ets—Etalissement(s)企业,比利时、法国、卢森堡 Ges—Gesellschaft公司,奥地利、德国、瑞士 GmbH—Gesellschaft mit beschr nkterHaftung股份有限公司,奥地利、德国、瑞士HB—Handelsbolag贸易公司,瑞典
本文由雪白乌鸭贡献 文教、科技有关部门常见职衔与职称英文翻译 (大学)校长 President/Chancellor (大学)副校长 Vice President (大学)代理校长 Acting President (中学)校长 Principal (小学)校长 Head /Master 学院院长 Dean of College/Head of College 教务长 Dean/Director of Teaching Affairs 总务长 Director in Charge of General Affairs 系主任 Department Chairman /Department Head 教研室主任 Head of the Teaching and Research Section 实验室主任 Laboratory Chief 教导主任 Director of Teaching and 班主任 Discipline Class Adviser/Head Teacher 教授 Professor 副教授 Associate Professor 客座教授 Visiting Professor/Guest Professor 兼职教授 Part-time Professor 名誉教授 Honorary Professor 终身教授 Lifetime Professor 外籍教授 Foreign Professor 研究生指导教师 Graduate Teacher/Research Supervisor 讲师 Lecturer/Instructor 助教 Teaching Assistant (T.A.) 实验员 Laboratory Technician 图书馆员 Librarian 研究所所长 Institute Director 研究员 Research Fellow/Researcher 副研究员 Associate Research Fellow / Associate Researcher 助研 Research Assistant 资料员 Data Processor 总工程师 Chief Engineer 副总工程师 Assistant Chief Engineer 高级工程师 Senior Engineer 工程师 Engineer 助工 Assistant Engineer 技术员 Technician 技师 Skilled Technician 董事长 Chairman of the Board /Chairman 董事/理事 Director 副董事 Associate Director 高级会计师 Senior Accountant 注册会计师(美国)Chartered Accountant 注册会计师(美国)Certified Public Accountant(CPA) 助理会计师 Assistant Accountant 主任会计 Chief Accountant 高级经济师 Senior Economic Manger / Senior Economist 经济师 Economic Manager /Economist 建筑师 Architect 规划师 Planner
课程名称英文翻译
Advanced Computational Fluid Dynamics 高等计算流体力学 Advanced Mathematics 高等数学 Advanced Numerical Analysis 高等数值分析Algorithmic Language 算法语言 Analogical Electronics 模拟电子电路Artificial Intelligence Programming 人工智能程序设计 Audit 审计学 Automatic Control System 自动控制系统Automatic Control Theory 自动控制理论Auto-Measurement Technique 自动检测技术Basis of Software Technique 软件技术基础Calculus 微积分 Catalysis Principles 催化原理 Chemical Engineering Document Retrieval 化工文献检索 Circuitry 电子线路 College English 大学英语 College English Test (Band 4) CET-4 College English Test (Band 6) CET-6 College Physics 大学物理
Communication Fundamentals 通信原理Comparative Economics 比较经济学 Complex Analysis 复变函数论 Computational Method 计算方法 Computer Graphics 图形学原理 computer organization 计算机组成原理computer architecture 计算机系统结构Computer Interface Technology 计算机接口技术 Contract Law 合同法 Cost Accounting 成本会计 Circuit Measurement Technology 电路测试技术 Database Principles 数据库原理 Design & Analysis System 系统分析与设计Developmental Economics 发展经济学 discrete mathematics 离散数学 Digital Electronics 数字电子电路 Digital Image Processing 数字图像处理Digital Signal Processing 数字信号处理Econometrics 经济计量学 Economical Efficiency Analysis for Chemical
董事长Board Chairman总经理General Manager副总经理Vice General Manager执行副总经理Executive Vice President执行副总Deputy General总经理秘书Secretary总经理助理General Manager's Assistant市场营销部经理Manager of Marketing Department销售部经理Sales Manager餐饮部经理Food and Bererage Manager客房部经理Housekeeper康乐部经理Recreation Dept Manager财务部经理Financial Controller人事部经理Personnel Manager工程部经理Chief Engineer保安部经理Chief Security Officer办公室主任Director of Executive Office大堂副理Asst Manager物资经理Logistic&;Purchasing Dept.Manager会计Accountant销售工程师Sales Engineer生产经理Production Dept.Manager销售工程师Sales Engineer工会主席Labour Union chairman操作工Operator 库管员Warehouse Keeper技术工程师Technicial Engineer销售一部经理Sales Dept.Manager接待员Receiptionalist配料员Operator保洁员Purifier人事经理助理HR Assistant炊事员Canteen Worker会计Accountant质保经理QC Dept.Manager机械师Machinist工程主管Facilities Supervisor采购员Buyer车间班长Group Leader叉车司机Driver机修工Operator采购主管Purchase Manage综合管理部Colligation and Management Dep财务部部长Finance Dep.Minister市场部部长助理Market Dep.Ministe r's assistant 生产部部长助理Produce Dep.Ministarls assistant研发工程师Develop Engineer业务主办Operation Direct计划员Programmer更夫Bellman技术服务部经理Technical Service Dept.Manager物资内勤Secretary技术服务工程师Technician Service Engineer销售二部经理Sales Dept.Manager车间主管Production Supervisor内勤Secretary出纳Cashier 检验员hecker市场部经理Marketing Dept.Manager区域销售经理Regional Sales Manager IT工程师IT Engineer研磨工Operator司机Driver清扫工Purifier人力资源部经理Human Resources Manager文员Clerk财务经理Finance Dept.Manager技术发展部经理Technical Development Dept.Manager电工Electrician送货员Deliveryman挤压工Operator
各个国家的公司名称翻译及缩写 SA系法语Societe Anonym、意大利语Societa Anonima和西班牙语Sociedad Anonima的简称,均译为“股份公司”。 交易国别是我国国际收支统计记录中一个重要的申报要素。在对交易对方和交易国别的核查过程中,我们发现很多国家和地区的收付款人(公司)名称中存在各式各样的表示企业类型的缩略语,比如:Co.Ltd、Corp.、S.A.、GmbH和BHD SDN等。经过调查,我们发现上述现象存在的主要原因主要是:(1)各国语言文字不同,同一词汇在不同的国家具有不同的称谓,比如,“公司”在英语里一般简称Co.、Inc.或Corp.,在瑞典语里的简称则是AB;(2)各国法律制度和使用习惯存在差异,导致一些国家和地区的企业名称比较独特,比如,新加坡法律规定私人企业名称中必须出现Pte.字样,而其他国家则绝少有此现象。由于有的缩略语为某个国家独有,有的则是同一语种国家和地区所共有。因此,我们能通过交易对方中的缩略语来排除掉或推定出某一笔国际收支交易的国别。 有鉴于此,我们以近两年全国部分地区的近20万条国际收支统计交易记录为索引,对我国主要贸易伙伴国的《公司法》、《投资法》进行了查阅和研究,梳理出许多在国际收支统计信息中出现频率较高、可用于国际收支交易国别判断的交易对方缩略语,现列举和剖译如下: 一、SDN BHD与马来西亚的关系 SDN系马来西亚语Sendirian的缩写,意即“私人”。BHD系Berhad的缩写,意为“公司”。 SDN BHD是指“私人有限公司”,单BHD一般指“公众有限公司”。 在马来西亚,企业一般注册为个人企业、合伙人企业或私人有限公司,其中以SDN BHD私人有限公司最为常见。如: CSP CORPORATION M ALAYSIABHD UNITED MS ELECTRICAL MFG(M) SDN BHD 除新加坡、文莱(马来语是两国正式语言)企业名称偶尔出现SDN BHD外,其他国家企业名称基本上没有SDN BHD字样,因此,如果交易对方中出现SDN BHD,而交易国别不是马来西亚,则基本上可认定交易国别有误。 二、GmbH是德语区国家除德国外还有奥地利、列支敦士登、瑞士、比利时和卢森堡 GmbH系德文Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung的缩写,等于英文中的Limited liability company,即“有限责任公司”。 有限责任公司为介于大型股份公司与小型合伙企业之间的企业形态,为目前德国采用最为广泛的企业形式。如: B.TEAM EDV.EDITION B.BREIDENSTEIN GMBH(德国) MESSE FRANKFURT MEDJEN UND SERVICE GMBH(德国) 此类公司形式主要是德语区存在,除德国外,将德语作为母语之一的还有奥地利、列支敦士登、瑞士、比利时和卢森堡,上述国家企业名称中都有可能出现GmbH。如:Hutchison 3G Austria GmbH即为地址在维也纳的奥地利企业。 因此,绝不可将交易对方中出现GMBH的交易记录一概认为是德国的。 三、AG(德国和瑞士)、S.A.(南欧、南美)
课程名称翻译大全 生物物理学Biophysics 真空冷冻干燥技术Vacuum Freezing & Drying Technology 16位微机16 Digit Microcomputer ALGOL语言ALGOL Language BASIC 语言BASIC Language BASIC 语言及应用BASIC Language & Application C 语言C Language C程序设计Program Design in C C++程序设计C++ Program Designing CAD 概论Introduction to CAD CAD/CAM CAD/CAM CET-4 College English Test (Band 4) CET-6 College English Test (Band 6) COBOL语言COBOL Language COBOL语言程序设计COBOL Language Program Designing C与UNIX环境C Language & Unix Environment C语言与生物医学信息处理C Language & Biomedical Information Processing dBASE Ⅲ课程设计C ourse Exercise in dBASE Ⅲ FORTRAN语言FORTRAN Language IBM-PC/XT Fundamentals of Microcomputer IBM-PC/XT IBM-PC微机原理Fundamentals of Microcomputer IBM-PC IBM汇编及高级语言的接口IBM Assembly & its Interfaces with Advanced Programming Languages LSI设计基础Basic of LSI Designing OS/2操作系统OS/2 Operation System PASCAL大型作业PASCAL Wide Range Working PASCAL课程设计Course Exercise in PASCAL PASCAL语言PASCAL Language VLSI设计基础Basis of VLSI Design X射线与电镜X-ray & Electric Microscope Z-80汇编语言程序设计Z-80 Pragramming in Assembly Languages 板壳理论Plate Theory 板壳力学Plate Mechanics 半波实验Semiwave Experiment 半导体变流技术Semiconductor Converting Technology 半导体材料Semiconductor Materials 半导体测量Measurement of Semiconductors 半导体瓷敏元件Semiconductor Porcelain-Sensitive Elements 半导体光电子学Semiconductor Optic Electronics 半导体化学Semiconductor Chemistry 半导体激光器Semiconductor Laser Unit 半导体集成电路Semiconductor Integrated Circuitry