Unit three
1. The reason this does not happen is not that we have become hardened to these fantastic appeals to our passions, but that we have become so groggy ，so passive , so helpless amidst the endless barrage of appeals that ―we go about our business‖, as we say.
之所以没有出现这样的情况，并不是因为我们已经对这种呼唤激情的荒谬做法习以为常，而是因为我们已经在永无止境、铺天盖地的呼唤中变得如此神魂颠倒，如此被动，如此无助，―我们只管自己的事儿。‖就像我们所说的那样。
2. The ad was a piece of abstract art, of unabashed symbolism, such as is reputed to outrage ordinary man when he meets it in an art gallery.
广告是一件抽象艺术, 是不折不扣的象征主义。据说普通人在艺术画廊里看到广告时会怒不可遏
3. So powerful is this feature of the huge artificial , pictorialized , neon-lighted environment created by advertising that people have gotten into the habit of living in that future environment.
广告创造的图文并茂五颜六色的人造环境的阵势如此强大, 以至于人们都已习惯于生活在广告所宣传的未来世界里。
4. In fact , as handled by such commercial geniuses as Vollard and Duveen, modern painting has itself become a branch of advertising.
事实上，就像沃拉德和杜维恩这些商界天才所做的那样，现代绘画本身已经变成了广告的一种分支。
5. Spain is the last European country where conversation remains a popular art, and where the peasants, though illiterate, are as a rule so highly cultured that high society and intellectuals imitate their special accents and expressions out of snobbism.
西班牙是欧洲依然保留对话这一大众艺术的最后一个国家。在这里，农民虽然没有读过书，但是他们一般很有教养，以至于上流社会的人和知识分子势利地模仿他们独特的口音和表达方法。
6. Our social culture today is, even at the intellectual level, mainly an affair of advertising; and ads, in turn , represent the main channel of intellectual and artistic effort in the modern world.
我们今天的社会文化，甚至是在知识这一层面上，主要是广告的天下；广告反过来又是表现现代世界知识和艺术成就的主要渠道.
7. Advertising with its appeal to collective emotion , has set up national brands and totems for communal participation.
广告能调动起集体情感，为群众参与制定了全国性品牌和图腾.
8.The important point about ads and fashions can be stated in a word.
广告和时尚的根本点可以用一句话来说明，时尚是艺术的大众化取代形式。
9.With the arrival of the display advertising, a major revolution occurred in the modern world.
随着图文显示广告的到来，现代世界发生了一场巨大的革命。
10.That is the least of the matter, for the initial investment is hitched to multimillion dollar production plants and national sales networks.
这还是最低的价格，因为前期投资还包括建设价值数百万美元的生产厂和全国销售网络.
Unit4
1. It can be described in term of movement, shape, and musical color-but it is much more.
爵士乐可以用乐章、形状和音色来描述，不过远远不止这些。
2. Until recently, few people have respected or understood the creative tradition of jazz.
还在不久前，很少有人尊重或是了解爵士乐的创造性传统。
3. The blue were a rich, social, and personal music language-social in that it was the creative language of a people, and personal in that it was an expression of individual thinking and felling.
布鲁斯是一种丰富的、社会的、也是个人的音乐语言，说它是社会的事因为它是一个民族的创造性语言；说它是个人的事因为它是个人思想和感情的表达方式
first
4. Blues imagery was taken from more realistic experiences than was the biblical imagery of the spirituals.
布鲁斯的形象更多的是来自现实经历，而不是来自灵歌中的《圣经》形象。
5. Whereas other types of folk music have developed slowly, often spanning centuries, jazz has developed in a little less than a hundred years.
其他类型的民间音乐发展缓慢，往往要持续好几个世纪，而爵士乐在不到一百年的时间里发展起来了。
6. It does not use chord structure where a single melodic line is better, and in this sense it is akin to abstract art which reduces lines to a minimum.
只要一个旋律线谱更好，就绝不用和弦结构。从这个意义上讲，它类似于抽象艺术，把线谱减至最少量。
7. But the distance is more than a mere matter of geography and style.
不过，这段道路不仅仅是地理和风格上的。
8. Viewing the tradition of jazz in perspective, one must ask：Had the American Negro been given opportunity for musical education before 1865, would jazz be with us today?
回顾爵士乐传统，人们一定会问：假如1865年前美国黑人给予了接受教育的权利，我们今天还有爵士乐吗？
9. Those who are sympathetic to both composed music and jazz claim that jazz must become a larger form of composition and be written down in a prevailing form as are ballet, opera, symphony, and musical comedy.
那些既喜欢曲谱音乐又喜欢爵士乐的人士称，爵士乐应该成为一种更为广泛的作曲形式，像芭蕾、歌剧、交响乐和音乐喜剧一样，以一种流行的形式把它谱下下来。
10. The creative jazz man of today is in tune with what happened last night and anticipates what may occur tomorrow.
当今富有创造性的爵士乐手表现的事昨晚所发生的事情，他预计的是明天将要发生的事情。
Unit 5
1. For its purposes, any social regulation of mating and reproduction is as significant as our own.
就其目的而言，任何社会有关交配和繁殖的规定跟我们自己的一样重要。
2. He is bound to avoid any weighting of one in favor of the other.
人类学家肯定会避免厚此薄彼。
3. Traditional custom, taken the world over, is a mass of detailed behavior more astonishing than what anyone person can ever evolve in individual actions, no matter how aberrant.
事实正好相反，从世界范围来看，传统习俗不管有多么异常，它是一系列细微的行为方式，比任何个人在个体行为中发展的行为方式要复杂得多。
4. The life history of the individual is first and foremost an accommodation to the patterns and standards traditionally handed down in his community.
个人的生活里是首先是适应他的社团中按照传统继承下来的模式和规范的历史。
5. Anthropology was by definition impossible as long as these distinctions between ourselves and the barbarian, ourselves and the pagan, held sway over people’s minds.
只要我们自己与野蛮人，我们自己与异教徒之间的这些区别主宰着人们的头脑，人类学从其定义上来讲是不可能存在的。
6. It was necessary first to arrive at that degree of sophistication where we no longer set our own belief over against our neighbor’s superstition.
首先，我们必须练达到不再把自己的信念看得高于我们邻居的迷信。
7. Both these battles we may fairly count as won-if not yet, then soon; but the fighting has only massed itself upon another fort.
second
这两场战争我们可以说是打赢了——假如尚未打赢的话，起码很快就能打赢。然而，战斗只不过把自己调集到了另一座城堡上。
8. The psychological consequences of this spread of white culture have been out of all proportion to the materialistic.
对于唯物主义者来说，白人文化所造成的心理结果难以接受。
9. On the one side, it was a question Divine Truth and of revelation; on the other, it was a matter of mortal error and of fables.
一方面，这是上帝的真理和启示的问题；另一方面，这是人类的过失和神话的问题。
10. There could be no question of understanding from objectively studied data the nature of this important human trait, religion.
人类特征的这种重要性质，即宗教，不大可能根据客观研究的资料来理解。
Unit seven
1.However, except where the improvement contributed to increased productivity, the effort to make work more pleasant has had to support a large burden of proof.
然而，除了条件的改善有助于提高生产力这一点，力争使工作变得更加愉快的这一努力必须提供大量的证据，才能证明它是值得的。
2.But the test was not what was agreeable but what was unhealthful or, at a minimum, excessively fatiguing.
然而，判断的标准倒不是什么令人舒适，而是什么对身体有害，或者最低限度，是什么尤其是人。
3.It is not seriously argued that the shorter workweek increases productivity----that men produce more in fewer hours than they would in more. Rather, it is whether fewer hours are always to be preferred to more.
人们没有认真讨论过这个问题：更短的周工作时间会提高生产力，人在更少的时间里会比在更多的时间里制造更多的产品，相反，人们所关心的是应不该在任何时候都选择更少的工作时间。
4.With diminishing marginal urgency of goods, it is logical that the first to be spared should be the old and young.
随着产品边际需求的日益减少，合理的做法首先减轻老年人和孩子的劳累。
5.In fact, the difference in that labor means to different people could not be greater.
事实上，对于不同的人来说，工作有着不同的意义，其差别简直再大不过了。
6.The reward rests not in the task but in the pay.
工作的回报率不在于所完成的工作任务，而在于所得到的报酬。
7.Among other things, it is a prime index of prestige.
工资和其他东西一起构成名望的主要指数。
8.No aristocrat ever contemplated the loss of feudal privileges with more sorrow than a member of this class would regard his descent into ordinary labor where the only reward was the pay.
一个贵族在失去封建特权时思想上的痛苦也比不上这个阶段的成员在―堕落‖为只有通过领取工资才能获得回报的普通劳动者时的痛苦.
9.We are not establishing a new economic and social goal but identifying one that is already widely, if but tacitly, accepted.
我们并不是在制定一种新的经济和社会目标，而是在认识一种已经被广泛（假如只是悄无声息地）认可的目标。
10.There is no goal in life of comparable urgency as the maximization of total and individual income.
生活中没有那个目标能够同最大限度地增加全民和个人的时间收入相提并论。
Unit11
third
1. Down through the centuries, particular colors have been used to signify certain qualities or conditions.
千百年来，一些特定的颜色一直被用来表示某些品质和身份。
2. Furthermore, are such systems based, in the final analysis, on actual observations?
再说，这些意义系统归根结底是以实际观察为基础的吗？
3. However, neither nature nor emotions can do more than suggest things to the mind; they do not offer a basis for a coherent system of symbols.
然而，无论自然和情感，它们所能做的只不过是给大脑提示某种事物，并不能成为统一的象征符合系统的基础。
4. While these extremes may explain certain traditional systems of symbols, they cannot account for a whole series of facts emerging both from the paintings of great artists and from those of mental patients.
尽管这些极端的势力可以解释某些传统的象征系统，但是它们却无法解释艺术大师和精神病人画中表现出来的一系列现象。
5. And when individual and group symbolism tally, it is not that psychological factors explain sociological features, but that, on the contrary, outward civilization imposes its standards and traditions on the individual, even though he may be mentally ill.
当个人和群体象征意义相吻合是，并不是心理学因素解释了社会学特征，而恰恰相反，是外在的文明将其标准和传统强加在个人身上，即使他可能患有精神病
6. The real question, however, is whether or not the same system of symbols recurs in all civilizations.
然而，真正的问题是，同样的象征体系是否存在于所有文化之中。
7. So far, it has been the practice to compare the use of the same color in a number of entirely different countries or during periods of history as distant as possible from one another.
截至目前，惯常的做法是将同一种颜色在许多截然不同的国家或是相距甚远的各个历史时期进行比较。
8. Here once more the color owes its significance to the myth, or, in other words, it is the god who transforms it into a symbol.
这个例子不仅一次说明颜色的含义源于神话，或者换句话说，是神将颜色转变为一种象征符号
9. Although we do not realize it, this association of black with hell, death, the shades of night, and sin, inevitable influences the European view of Africans, as if the color of their skin has laid a curse upon them.
尽管我们没有意识到，但是人们把黑色同地狱，死亡，夜的阴影，魔咒，罪恶等联系起来，这种联想不可避免地影响到欧洲人对非洲人的看法，好像他们的肤色是对他们的一种诅咒似的
10. To recognize the relativity of systems of symbols may therefore be an effective aid in eradicating race prejudices and of doing away with ethnic stereotypes.
认识象征符号系统和相对性有利于消除种族歧视和固有的民族偏见。
Unit 13
1. The object of this Essay is to assert one very simple principle as entitled to govern absolutely the dealings of society with the individual in the way of compulsion and control, whether the means used be physical force in the form of legal penalties, or the moral coercion of public opinion.
本文的目的是要阐明一条非常简单的法则，即社会有权力以强迫和管制的方式将它与个人的交往置于其绝对的管辖之中，不管这种方式是法律惩治的物质力量还是公众舆论的道德谴责。
2. It is, perhaps, hardly necessary to say that this doctrine is meant to apply only to human beings in the maturity of their faculties.
fourth
也许无需指出，该学说仅适用于各种能力已经成熟的人。
3. Despotism is a legitimate mode of government in dealing with barbarians, provided the end be their improvement, and the means justified by actually effecting that end.
专制统治是对付野蛮人的合法方式，只要这样做的目的是为了改良他们，一旦真正实现了这一目的，所采取的措施也就是正当的。
4. It is proper to state that I forgo any advantage which could be derived to my arguments from the idea of abstract right, as a thing independent of utility.
应该声明，我不会把从抽象权利这个概念中引申出来的任何有利于我的论点和观念看作与人类的幸福无关。
5. In all things which regard the external relations of the individual, he is de jure amenable to those whose interests are concerned, and if need be, to society as their protector.
在所有与个人的外部关系有关的事情中，按照法律，他对那些牵涉到利益关系的人负有责任没有必要，则对保护他们的社会负责。
6. Mankind are great gainers by suffering each other to live as seems good to themselves, than by compelling each to live as seems good to the rest.
人类是大赢家，他们允许彼此以看似最有利于自己的方式生活，而不是强迫彼此以看似最有利于其他人的方式生活。
7. Society has expended fully as much effort in the attempt (according to its lights) to compel people to conform to its notions of personal, as well as of social, excellence.
社会竭尽其能地试图（根据它的理念）强迫人们服从追求个人卓越和社会卓越的观念。
8. The ancient commonwealths thought themselves entitled to practice, and the ancient philosophers countenanced, the regulation of every part of private conduct by public authority, on the ground that the State had a deep interest in the whole bodily and mental discipline of every one of its citizens.
古代联邦国家认为，他们有权依仗公共权力调节个人行为的一方面，理由是国家队每一个公民在身体与精神方面的全面约束有着休戚相关的利益，这一观念也得到了古代哲学家们的支持。
9. Apart from the peculiar tenets of individual thinkers, there is also in the world at large an increasing inclination to stretch unduly the powers of society over the individual, both by the force of opinion and even by that of legislation.
除了个别思想家特异的信念之外，世界上还有一种日趋强烈的倾向，想依靠观念的力量甚至也靠立法的力量，过分地滥用社会对个人的各种权利。
10. The disposition of mankind is so energetically supported by some of the best and by some of the worst feeling incident to human nature, that it is hardly ever kept under restraint by anything but want of power.
人类的性情得到人性中最好的和最坏的部分情感的强有力的支持，所以，除了我获得权力以外，很少有什么东西能够使它保持原则。
Unit14
1 Any man who loves his calling loves it for more than its use; he loves it because it seems to have ―meaning‖.
任何一个热爱自己职业的人不仅仅因为它有用才热爱它，他热爱它是因为职业好像具有某种“意义”。
2 A mind that is oriented in material and social realities, no matter by what conscious or unconscious symbols, can function freely and confidently even under great pressure of circumstance and in the face of hard problems.
一种以物质和社会现实为导向的思想，不管是采用何种有意识或无意识的象征符号，即使在环境的重压下，严峻问题时，都能表现的从容自如。
3 Dreams can possess it at night and work off the heaviest load of self-expressive needs, and evaporate before the light of day; its further self-expressions being woven intelligently into the nexus
fifth
of practical behavior.
3 晚上，梦境来临，解除自我表现欲望的重负；天亮之时，梦境在晨光初现时飘然而去。而思想进一步表现自我的方式则被巧妙地融入实际行为的核心。
4 In such a mind, doubts of the ―meaning of life‖are not apt to rise, for reality itself is intrinsically ―meaningful‖.
在这样的思想中，不大会萌发对于“生活意义”的怀疑，因为，现实本身就具有深刻的意义。
5 Common insult is a blow at one’s ego; but constraint of conscience strikes purpose, at one’s ego and superego, one’s whole world, and humanity.
普通的侮辱只是对一个人自我的打击，而对意识的控制则击中要害，是对自我、超自我以及整个人生观、人性的打击。
6 It is prosaic to the point of total indifference, purely casual, devoid of that structure of intellect and felling which we call ―personality‖.
它平淡到了完全漠不关心、漫不经心的地步，缺少那种我们可以称之为“个性”的智力和情感结构。
7 Men fight passionately against being forced to do lip service, because the enactment of a rite is always, in some measures, assent to its meaning; so that the very expression of a alien mythology, incompatible with one’s own vision of ―fact‖ or ―truth‖, works to the corruption of that vision.
人们竭力反对被迫做出空洞的承诺，因为仪式的表演在一定程度上总是与其意义一致的。于是不符合他所信仰的“事实”或“真理”的异国神话就会危及他的信仰，是对个性的背叛。
8 Technical progress is putting man’s freedom of mind in jeopardy.
技术进步正在把人类精神的自由推向危险的深渊。
9 No wonder that philosophers looking at this pandemonium of self-assertion, self-justification, and social and political fantasy, view it as a reaction against the Age of Reason.
难怪观察这种自作主张、自我辩白的吵闹局面以及和社会政治幻想的哲学家们把它看作是对理性时代的反动。
10 Freedom of thought cannot be reborn without throes; language, art, morality, and sciense have all given us pain as well as power.
思想自由的再生少不了阵痛。语言、艺术、道德规范以及科学给予我们的不仅仅是力量，而且也有痛苦。
Other
1. More art and intelligence go into the design and layout of an ad in T he Saturday Evening Post or Life than into stories and features in the same magazines.
《星期六晚报》或《生活》上的一幅广告的设计和版面要比同期报纸或杂志上的故事和特写投入的艺术和智力成分更多。
2. In order to achieve this end there has to be an elaborate series of consumer surveys to establish the exact character of the social groups whose dollars are to be magically extracted.
为了达到这一目的，就必须有一系列精心策划的消费调查，以准确地确定那些社会群体的特点，这些人的美元将被商家巧妙地榨取。
3. Our own advertising layouts are so extremely funny that if we paid any serious attention to them, we would soon be in stitches of laughter. The reason this does not happen is not that we have become hardened to these fantastic appeals to our passions, but that we have become so groggy, so passive, so helpless amidst the endless barrage of appeals that "we go about our business", as we say.
我们自己的广告版面设计是如此滑稽, 假如我们用心留意它们, 我们很快就忍俊不禁。之所以没有出现这样的情况, 并不是因为我们已经对这种呼唤激情的荒谬做法习以为常, 而是因为我们已经在永无止境铺天盖地的呼唤声中变得如此麻木, 如此被动, 如此无助," 我们只管自己的事儿。" 就像我们所说的那样。
4. The ad was a piece of abstract art, of unabashed symbolism, such as is reputed to outrage ordinary man when he meets it in an art gallery, but which worked perfectly in the market place.
sixth
广告是一件抽象艺术, 是不折不扣的象征主义。据说普通人在艺术画廊里看到广告时会怒不可遏, 但是它在市场上的确管用。
5. So powerful is this feature of the huge artificial, pictorialized, neon-lighted environment created by advertising that people have gotten into the habit of living in that future environment.
广告创造的图文并茂五颜六色的人造环境的阵势如此强大, 以至于人们都已习惯于生活在广告所宣传的未来世界里。
6. For if the ads are psychological machines hitched to the assembly lines of mass production at the distribution end, it is only by an intense appeal to the new, the different, the latest model or gadget that those lines can be kept rolling.
因为, 假如广告是接在流通一端的批量生产装配线上的心理机器的话, 那么只有凭借新的、不同的、最新型号或玩意儿, 那些生产线才能开动起来。
7. Ideally, ads are most valuable as windows providing a rational view of the entire social and psychological landscape of our communities, but their magical power is felt only by those who think they don’t read them.
按理说, 广告作为橱窗是最有价值的, 它合理地展示我们社区的整个社会和心理环境。然而, 广告的魔力却只有那些不看广告的人才能感受到。
8. Spain is the last European country where conversation remains a popular art and where the peasants, though illiterate, are as a rule so highly cultured that high society and intellectuals imitate their special accents and expressions out of snobbism.
西班牙是欧洲依然保留对话这一大众艺术的最后一个国家。在这里，农民虽然没有读过书，但是他们一般很有教养，以至于上流社会的人和知识分子势利的模仿他们独特的口音和表达方法。
9. The deeper meanings of jazz lie in the story of its beginning. Historically, its sounds and moods parallel the struggle and growth of a people.
爵士乐更深层次的意义在于有关它的起源的传说中。从历史的角度看，它的声音和基调和一个民族的奋斗和成长相伴相随。
10. The blues were a rich, social, and personal musical language －social in that it was the creative language of a people, and personal in that it was an expression of individual thinking and feeling.
布鲁斯是一种丰富的、社会的、也是个人的音乐语言。说它是社会的是因为它是一个民族的创造性语言；说它是个人的是因为它是个人思想和感情的表达方式。
11. Instead of a barrier, the color line became a catalyst of creativity, stimulating the development of what is known as modern jazz.
肤色非但不是一种障碍，反倒成了一种创造性的催化剂，刺激着被称作现代爵士乐的发展。
12. His music is a creative and spontaneous music — a manifestation of the creative urge of the common man– for the people and by the people.
他的音乐是一种富有创造性和自发性的音乐，它所展示的是普通人表现创造力的欲望。它由人民所享用，并由人民所创造。
13. The creative jazz man of today is in tune with what happened last night and anticipates what may occur tomorrow.
当今富有创造性的爵士乐手表现的是昨晚所发生的事情，他预言的是明天将要发生的事情。
14. Jazz began with the Negro slave from the west coast of Africa; the circumstances surrounding his freedom from slavery gave jazz its momentum
爵士乐和非洲西海岸的黑人奴隶一起诞生，有关他从奴隶中获得自由的那些事件给了爵士乐原动力。
15. It does not use chord structure where a single melodic line is better, and in this sense it is akin to abstract art which reduces lines to a minimum.
seventh
只要一个旋律线谱更好，就绝不用和弦结构。在这个意文上讲，它类似于抽象艺术，把谱线减少到最小量。
16. Those who are sympathetic to both composed music and jazz claim that jazz must become a larger form of composition and be written down in a prevailing form as art ballet, opera, symphony, and musical comedy.
那些喜欢创作音乐和爵士乐的人称，爵士乐应该成力一种更为广泛的作曲形式，像芭蕾、歌剧、交响乐和音乐喜剧一样，以一种流行的形式把它谱写下来。
17. Viewing the tradition of jazz in perspective, one must ask: Had the American Negro been given opportunity for musical education before 1865, would jazz be with us today?
回顾爵士乐传统，人们一定会同：假如1865年前美国黑人给予了接受音乐教育的机会，我们今天还有爵士乐吗？
18. The life story of the individual is first and foremost an accommodation to the patterns and standards traditionally handed down in his community.
个人的生活历史首先是适应他的社团中按照传统继承下来的模式和规范的历史。
19. In the first place, any scientific study requires that there be no preferential weighing of one or another of the items in the series it selects for its consideration.
首先，任何科学研究要求研究者不能对其挑选的一系列对象厚此薄彼。
20. Whether it was a question of choosing a wife or of taking a head，the first and important distinction was between his own human group and those beyond the pale.
不管是挑选妻子还是割取首级，首要的事情是要把他自己的种族和其他种族区别开来。
21. We have failed to appreciate the emergence of this New Class. …The difference in what labor means to different people could not be greater.
我们没有意识到这个新阶级的出现。…… 工作对于不同的人有着不同的意义，其差别简直再大不过了。
22. He wants above all that they will have an occupation that is interesting and rewarding. On this he hopes that they will have taken their learned parent as their model.
首先，他要他们拥有一份有趣的、有意义的职业。在这方面，他真希望孩子们会以他们学识渊博的老子为榜样。
23. Similarly, we have excluded youngsters from the labor market, partly on the ground that labor at too early an age is unduly painful and injurious to health, and partly to make way for educational opportunity.
同样，我们把青少年排除在劳动力市场外面，部分理由是过早地开始劳动是极其痛苦的，而且对健康有害；部分理由则是为了给他们创造受教育的机会。
24. The economists with impeccable credentials in the conventional wisdom, who believes that there is no goal in life of comparable urgency as the maximization of total and individual income, would never think of applying such a standard to himself.
在一般人眼里，经济学家学位高知识渊博，他相信生活中没有哪个目标能够同增加全民和个人的实际收入相提并论，他绝不会想到自己去身体力行这样一个标准。
25. Such is the labor of the New Class. No aristocrat ever contemplated the loss of feudal privileges with more sorrow than a member of this class would regard his descent into ordinary labor where the only reward was the pay.
这就是新阶级的工作：一个贵族在失去封建特权时思想上的痛苦也比不上这个阶级的成员在―堕落‖为只有通过领取工资才能获得回报的普通劳动者时的痛苦。
26. With diminishing marginal urgency of goods, it is logical that the first to be spared should be the old and young.
随着产品边际需求的日益减少，符合逻辑的做法是首先减轻老年人和孩子的劳累。
eighth
27. Pay is not unimportant. Among other things, it is a prime index of prestige.
工资不是不重要，它和其他东西一道构成名望的主要指数
28. So far, it has been the practice to compare the use of the same color in a number of entirely different countries or during periods of history as distant as possible from one another.
截至目前，惯常的做法是将同一种颜色在许多截然不同的国家或是相距甚远的各个历史时期进行比较。
29. The real question, however, is whether or not the same system of symbols recurs in all civilizations.
然而，真正的问题是，同样的象征体系是否存在于所有文化之中?
30. Despotism (专制统治) is a legitimate mode of government in dealing with barbarians, provided the end be their improvement.
专制统治是对付野蛮人的合法政府形式，只要这样做的目的是为了改良他们。
31. No society in which these liberties are not, on the whole, respected, is free, whatever may be its form of government.
总的看来，不管它的政府形式是什么样的，不尊重这些自由的社会没有一个是自由的。
32. To make any one answerable for doing evil to others, is the rule; to make him answerable for not preventing evil, is, comparatively speaking, the exception.
让一个人为他对于别人所干的坏事负责，这是一条法规；相对来说，让他为没有阻止别人干坏事负责，则是一种例外。
33. The only freedom which deserves the name, is that of pursuing our own good in our own way, so long as we do not attempt to deprive others of theirs, or impede their efforts to obtain it.
只有以我们自己的方式追求我们幸福的自由才配得上这样的名称，只要我们不试图剥夺其他人这样做的自由或者阻碍他们这样去做。
34. No wonder that philosophers looking at this pandemonium of self-assertion, self-justification, and social and political fantasy, view it as a reaction against the Age of Reason.
难怪观察这种自作主张、自我辩白的吵闹局面以及社会和政治幻想的哲学家们把它看做是对理性时代的反应。
35. So that the very expression of alien mythology, incompatible with one's own vision of "fact" or "truth", works to the corruption of that vision. To be obliged to confess, teach, or acclaim falsehood is always felt as an insult exceeding even ridicule and abuse.
于是，不符合他所信仰的―事实‖或―真理‖的异国神话就会危及他的信仰，是对个性的背叛。被迫承认、宣传或赞同错误的东西永远被看作是比奚落和侮辱更为严重的人身侵犯。
ninth
句子翻译（二） 1稍等一会儿，我会帮助你的。（for a while） 2他们作了自我介绍。(introduce) 3请去查询下班火车什么时候开。(find out) 4昨天下午2时到4时你在做什么？(过去进行时) 5我正在吃晚饭，电话铃响了。(when) 6不仅我，而且汤姆和玛丽都喜欢游泳。(be fond of) 7他今天感到身体好多了。(a lot) 8礼堂里早已挤满了高中学生。(be full of) 9我在街上走时，看到了一些古老的建筑物。(while) 10我走近花园时，几个男孩子在爬树。(用过去进行时) 11请脱下你的旧上衣，穿上这件新的。(take off, put on) 12这件事是什么时候发生的？（happen 13他去办公室查询课程表.(ask abut) 14当我们到达车站时，火车已开出了。(过去完成时) 15他服药后，开始感到好些了.(过去完成时) 16 我观看体育节目你有意见吗? (mind) 17我还没有读完那本有关伦敦的书.(finish) 18 他没有跟我说一声就离开了山村。(without) 19我告诉她我已把餐具洗好了。(过去完成时) 20汤姆上楼去他的卧室时，他的姐姐已把他的上衣改短了一英寸。(过去完成时) 21我和汤姆都盼望早日见到您。(look forward to) 22全世界的人都在电视上观看奥运会.(all over the world) 23我听说这场比赛将延期。(put off) 24这里要讲英语.(被动) 25这座体育馆将于明年建成.(被动语态) 26过马路时要小心.(be careful) 27这次车祸是什么引起的?(cause) 28她总是乐于助人.(be ready to) 29这个女孩由于不遵守交通规则，在车祸中受了伤。(被动) 30到时候会通知你的.（被动语态） 31我根本不喜欢这个铜的框架。(not…at all) 32他把玫瑰栽在花园中间.(in the middle) 33他不知道她为什么在练习中有这么多的错误.(wonder) 34他告诉我一切都会好的。(过去将来时) 35谁也不知道我们什么时候举行下次会议.(过去将来时) 36在新学校里有这么多的东西要学 37当老师进来的时候，我们正在愉快地交谈。38我们一读完初中就进入高中。 39我的老师比我想象的要年轻得多。 40晚饭后，我总是在厨房里洗碗碟.
必修四文言文重点句子翻译 第一课时 《季氏将伐颛臾》 1.季氏将有事于颛臾。 _________________________________________________________________ 2.无乃尔是过与？ _________________________________________________________________ 3.昔者先王以为东蒙主，且在邦域之中矣，是社稷之臣也。何以伐为？_________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 4.陈力就列，不能者止。 _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 5.危而不持，颠而不扶，则将焉用彼相矣！ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 6.虎兕出于柙，龟玉毁椟中。 _________________________________________________________________ 7.君子疾夫舍曰欲之而必为之辞。 _________________________________________________________________ 8.盖均无贫，和无寡，安无倾。 _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 9.故远人不服，则修文德以来之。 _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 10.既来之，则安之。 _________________________________________________________________ 11.吾恐季孙之忧，不在颛臾，而在萧墙之内也。 _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 《寡人之于国也》 1.寡人之于国也，尽心焉耳矣。 _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 1
句子翻译 1.我是学生.(简单句)______________________________________________________________________________ 2.他在做的与我无关._____________________________________________________________________________ 3.我来了,但他已经走了. (复合句)___________________________________________________________________ 4.我不知道他已经走了,但是她知道. (并列复合句)_____________________________________________________ 5.你能回答我的问题吗?___________________________________________________________________________ 6.我在写信.______________________________________________________________________________________ 7.请开门.________________________________________________________________________________________ 8.他是一个多聪明的男孩啊!________________________________________________________________________ 9.我非常喜欢这本书.______________________________________________________________________________ 10.他昨天去哪儿了?_______________________________________________________________________________ 第二组：词类 11.你应该用正确的方法做这件事.____________________________________________________________________ 12.最终, 他受到了惩罚.____________________________________________________________________________ 13.他在湖里游泳. He is swimming in the lake. 14.至今,我已经读了100部小说. So far, I have read 100 novels. 15.我不喜欢这乐曲. I don’t like the music. 16.你喜欢音乐吗? Do you like music? 17.如果我是你, 我会跟他在一起. If I were you, I would stay with him. 18.面对困难,一定要保持冷静. When facing difficulty, you should keep calm. 19.最终,他梦想成真. At last, his dream came true. 20.你所说的听起来很有道理.
用英语写感谢信的模板及翻译 英文感谢信范本(一) thank you for interview ii dear (bosss name), thank you so much for seeing me yesterday. the interview confirmed what others have told me - that (company name) would be a terrific place for someone with my skills and interests. i am convinced that i could make an impact and add value as a (job title) in your department. as we reviewed my background, i hope that you came to a similar conclusion. it was indeed a pleasure to discuss the opportunities with you. i thank you again for the opportunity and look forward to our next interaction. again, you can reach me (when) (call time) at (telephone), or you may leave a message on my answering machine, and i will return your call promptly. sincerely, (signature) 谢谢你采访二世 亲爱的(所名称), 非常感谢你昨天看到我。面试确认别人告诉我,(公司名称)将会是一个很棒的地方有人与我的技能和兴趣。
上海历届春高考英语句子翻译汇编（2000年-----2016年） 2000上海春考 1. 进入大学以后, 他对计算机很感兴趣。(become interested in) 2. 集邮几乎占据了他所有业余时间。(occupy) 3. 只要专心学习, 你一定能顺利通过考试。(concentrate) 4. 越来越多的人意识到遵守交通规则的重要性。(be aware) 5. 尽管有很多困难, 我们仍将努力执行我们的计划。(in spite of) 6. 诺贝尔奖金授予那些在某一个领域作出巨大贡献的科学家。(be awarded) 2000上海高考 1. 这张照片是我想起了我们在夏令营度过的日子。(remind) 2. 假如你想从事这项工作，你必须先接受三个月的训练。(take up) 3. 你一旦养成了坏习惯，改掉它是很难的。(once) 4. 同其他同学相比，那个女孩有更强的英语听，说能力。(compare) 5. 众所周知，成功来自于勤奋，不努力则一事无成。(without)
1．早睡早起有益于健康。（do good to） 2．乘车时你有主动给老人让座的习惯吗？（offer） 3．就我所知，在那座小城市里购物很方便。（as far as） 4．他很后悔失去了获得奖学金的机会。（regret） 5．到目前为止，我们学过的英语单词总计大约有三千五百个。（add up to）6．学生们逐渐认识到友谊胜过金钱，患难朋友才是真朋友。（realize） 2001上海高考 1. 我们的祖国从来没有像今天这样那个强大。(Never) 2. 我们将作进一步的讨论，然后再作出最终的结论。(before) 3. 据说在那个湖底发现了一个古城遗址。(discover) 4. 这个地区的经济发展得很快，可使某些市民的素质还不尽如人意。(quality) 5. 他们应该从这件事中得出教训，玩火者必自焚。(burn)
. 高二语文期中考试复习——《史记》选读重要句子翻译 《廉颇与蔺相如》 1.求人可使报秦者，未得。 翻译：寻求可以做使者去答复秦国的人，没有找到。 2.均之二策，宁许以负秦曲。 翻译：权衡这两种对策，宁可答应秦国，使秦国承担理亏的责任。 3.臣所以去亲戚而事君者，徒慕君之高义也。 翻译：我们离开亲人来侍奉您的原因，只是仰慕您高尚的品格。 4.顾吾念之，强秦之所以不敢加兵于赵者，徒以吾两人在也。 翻译：不过我想到，强大的秦国不敢对赵国用兵的原因，只是因为有我们两人在呀。 5.臣以为布衣之交尚不相欺，况大国乎！ 翻译：我认为平民百姓的交往尚且不互相欺骗，何况是大国呢！ 6.臣诚恐见欺于王而负赵，故令人持璧归，间至赵矣。 翻译：我确实害怕被大王您欺骗从而对不起赵王，所以派人带着宝璧回去，已秘密地到赵国了。 7.公之视廉将军孰与秦王？ 翻译：诸位认为廉将军和秦王相比谁更厉害？ 8.鄙贱之人，不知将军宽之至此也。 翻译：我是个粗野卑贱的人，想不到将军您宽容我到了这样的地步啊！ 9.不如因而厚遇之，使归赵，赵王岂以一璧之故欺强秦邪！ 翻译：不如趁此好好款待他，放他回到赵国，赵王难道会为了一块璧玉的缘故而欺骗秦国吗？ 10.相如度秦王特以诈详为予赵城，实不可得。 翻译：蔺相如估计秦王不过用欺诈手段假装给赵国城邑，实际上赵国是不可能得到的。 11.吾所以为此者，以先国家之急而后私仇也。 翻译：我之所以这样做，是因为以国家的急务为先，以自己的私仇为后啊！ 《晁错》1.数上书孝文，时言削诸侯事及法令可更定者。 翻译：晁错多次上书汉文帝，说道削减诸侯势力的事，以及可以修改的法令。 2.及窦婴、袁昂进说，上令晁错衣朝衣斩东市。 翻译：等到窦婴、袁昂进言，皇上就命令晁错穿着朝衣，在东市把他处死。 3.错常数请间言事，辄听，宠幸倾九卿，法令多所更定。 翻译：晁错多次请求皇帝单独与他谈论政事，景帝每次都听，宠幸他超过了九卿，晁错修改了不少的法令。 4.夫晁错患诸侯强大不可制，故请削地以尊京师，万世之利也。 翻译：晁错担心诸侯强大了不能制服，所以请求削减诸侯的封地，借以尊崇朝廷，这实在是关乎万世的好事啊。 《信陵君窃符救赵》 1、公子为人仁而下士，士无贤不肖皆谦而礼交之，不敢以其富贵骄士。 翻译：公子为人仁爱而能谦虚待士，士人无论是有才能还是没有才能，都谦逊而以礼结交他们，不敢因为自己富贵就慢待士人。 2、臣修身洁行数十年，终不以监门困故而受公子财。 翻译：我培养自己的品德和检点自己的行为几十年，终究不应因为做守门人贫困的缘故就接受公子的钱财。 3、侯生摄弊衣冠，直上载公子上坐，不让，欲以观公子。 翻译：侯生整理破旧的衣服和帽子，径直上车在公子的上座坐下，并不谦让，想借此来观察公子（的情态）。 4、侯生又谓公子曰："臣有客在市屠中，原枉车骑过之。" 翻译：侯生又对公子说：“我有个朋友在街市的屠宰场，希望委屈您的车马随从，前去拜访他。 5、至家，公子引侯生坐上坐，遍赞宾客，宾客皆惊。 翻译：到公子家中，公子引领侯生坐在上座，一一向宾客引见，宾客们都很惊讶。 6、嬴乃夷门抱关者也，而公子亲枉车骑自迎嬴，于众人广坐之中，不宜有所过，今公子故过之。
B5M1(句子翻译) 1.It_doesn’t_matter_whether you will attend the party or not. 你来不来参加派对并不重要。 2.Many students are hot on playing computer games, while Wang Chen likes playing Weiqi. 许多学生热衷于电脑游戏，而王琛却喜欢下围棋。 .They have a lot in common and get along well with each other. 3.他们有很多相同之处，相处得很融洽。 .They are twin sisters, yet they have_little_in_common in their hobbies. 4.她们是孪生姐妹，但是她们的业余爱好几乎没有相同之处。 .In_common_with other companies, they advertise widely as well. 5.和其他公司一样，他们也广泛地做广告。 .One false step will make a great difference. 6.失之毫厘，谬以千里。 .The twins look so similar that you can hardly tell_the_difference_between them. 7.这对双胞胎看起来太像了，你简直无法把他们区分开来。 .It might be obvious to you, but it isn’t to me. 8.这对你来说也许很容易理解，但对我却并非如此。 .It_is_obvious_that the two Englishes have much in common. 9.很显然，这两种英语有很多共同之处。 .Obviously (obvious), American spelling is simpler than British spelling. 10很显然，美式拼写要比英式拼写简单。
高中英语作文写信万能句子精选 有很多的同学是非常想知道，英语作文写信万能句子有哪些，小编整理 了相关信息，希望会对大家有所帮助！ 1 英语作文书信的句子有哪些 开头 自我介绍：I am Li Hua, coming from a middle school, which is the best education institution in my beautiful city. 感谢信：I am writing this letter to express my sincere gratitude for your help. 道歉信：I am writing this letter to express my apology for any inconvenience caused. 询问信：I am writing this letter to see if it is possible for you to provide me with some imformation which is very important to me. 建议信：I am writing this letter to make some conductive suggestions. 邀请信：I am writing this letter to invite you to come with us in an important issue. 请求信：I am writing to ask whether you can do me a favor. 中间句型 What I want to stress in this letter is that …… Since it is (not)helpful，I suggest you doing sth. As we all know, …… It is important to do sth. It should be a good idea to do sth.
. 汉译英 1.好朋友就是能和你分享快乐和忧伤的人 . 2.这是他第一次用电子邮件与笔友交流 . 3. 网络使人们即使身处世界的不同角落也完全可能面对面地交流. 4．现在 , 每年有超过 100 万的旅客来广州观光旅游. 5. 世界淡水资源十分有限，因此我们必须充分利用. 6. 不管你相不相信 , 我们已经逐渐地可以用英语流利地表达自己了.
. 7.实际上学好英语有很多简单的方法 , 例如看英文电视或和外国朋友在线聊 天. 7. 即使这工作要花掉我六个星期的时间，我仍决心要完成这份工作. 8.全体同学都要准时参加明天举行的会议 . 9.花了一周时间才把衣物和药品送达灾区 . 10.请耐心点。火车十分钟后到 . 11.消防员没有多考虑个人的安危 , 像平常一样将困在大火中的人员援救出来 . 12. 一些人破门设法从失火的房子里逃了出来.
13. 上一次考试考砸了之后，那个男孩向父母许诺今后会努力学习. 14.约翰要给捡到他钱包的出租司机一百元作为酬劳 . 15. 除非我们净化我们的环境，否则人类可能将无法生存. 16.这是目前为止我所看过的最好的电影中的一部 . 17.我家门前的漂亮新车是我邻居的，不是我的 . 18.当午餐的铃声敲响的时候 , 学生们一个接一个走出教室 . 19.经理不在时 , 他负责这个商店 .
20.他最终向警察承认他也加入了犯罪活动 . 21. 他训练了很长的一段时间，所以获得比赛的胜利是他应得的. 22.这个母亲正看护着她熟睡的孩子 . 23.由于人类的过度猎捕，许多动物都已经灭绝了 . 24.开车的时候，你应该注意路标 . 25. 政府提出了一项新的政策，旨在保护城市里一些重要的历史遗迹. 26. 根据气象报告，今天将会是一个晴朗的日子.
《史记》重点篇目重点句子翻译 （一）《刺客列传》 1、盖聂曰：“曩者吾与论剑有不称者，吾目之；试往，是宜去，不敢留。” 译：盖聂说：“刚才我和他谈论剑术，他谈的有不甚得当的地方，我用眼瞪了他；去找找看吧，我用眼瞪他，他应该走了，不敢再留在这里了。” 2、奈何以见陵之怨，欲批其逆鳞哉！译：为什么您还因为被欺侮的怨恨，要去触动秦王的逆鳞呢！ 3、夫行危欲求安，造祸而求福，计浅而怨深，连结一人之后交，不顾国家之大害，此所谓‘资怨而助祸’矣。 译：选择危险的行动想求得安全，制造祸患而祈请幸福，计谋浅薄而怨恨深重，为了结交一个新朋友，而不顾国家的大祸患，这就是所说的‘积蓄仇怨而助祸患’了。 4、秦之遇将军可谓深矣，父母宗族皆为戮没。今闻购将军首金千斤，邑万家，将奈何？ 译：秦国对待将军可以说是太残酷了，父母、家族都被杀尽。如今听说用黄金千斤、封邑万户，购买将军的首级，您打算怎么办呢？ 5、燕王诚振怖大王之威，不敢举兵以逆军吏，原举国为内臣，比诸侯之列，给贡职如郡县，而得奉守先王之宗庙。 译：燕王确实因大王的威严震慑得心惊胆颤，不敢出动军队抗拒大王的将士，情愿全国上下做秦国的臣子，比照其他诸侯国排列其中，纳税尽如同直属郡县职分，使得以奉守先王的宗庙。 6、轲自知事不就，倚柱而笑，箕踞以骂曰：“事所以不成者，以欲生劫之，必得约契以报太子也。” 译：荆轲自知大事不能成功了，就倚在柱子上大笑，张开两腿像簸箕一样坐在地上骂道：“大事之所以没能成功，是因为我想活捉你，迫使你订立归还诸侯们土地的契约回报太子。 7、嗟乎，惜哉其不讲于刺剑之术也！甚矣吾不知人也！曩者吾叱之，彼乃以我为非人也！译：唉！太可惜啦，他不讲究刺剑的技术啊，我太不了解这个人了！过去我呵斥他，他就以为我不是同路人了。 8、自曹沫至荆轲五人，此其义或成或不成，然其立意较然，不欺其志，名垂后世，岂妄也哉！ 译：从曹沫到荆轲五个人，他们的侠义之举有的成功，有的不成功，但他们的志向意图都很清楚明朗，都没有违背自己的良心，名声流传到后代，这难道是虚妄的吗！ （二）《廉颇蔺相如列传》 1、赵王与大将军廉颇诸大臣谋，欲予秦，秦城恐不可得徒见欺；欲勿予，即患秦兵之来。计未定，求人可使报秦者，未得。 译：赵王跟大将军廉颇及许多大臣商量：想把这块宝玉给秦国，又怕得不到秦国的城，白白受欺
1稍等一会儿，我会帮助你的。（for a while）Just wait for a while and then I'll help you. 句型：祈使句, and / or 主语+谓语… 如：请尽早做出决定,不然你会坐失良机.(or) Please make your decision as early as possible, or you’ll miss the golden chance. 2他们作了自我介绍。(introduce) They introduced themselves. 3请去查询下班火车什么时候开。(find out) Please find out when the next train leaves. 划线部分为宾语从句:关联词when+主语the next train+谓语leaves 4昨天下午2时到4时你在做什么？(过去进行时) What were you doing from two to four yesterday afternoon? 表示过去某个时间点或某段时间内正在发生的动作 5我正在吃晚饭，电话铃响了。(when) I was having dinner when the phone rang. was/were doing…when: 过去正在做某事，就在那时when=at that time 6不仅我，而且汤姆和玛丽都喜欢游泳。(be fond of) Not only I but also Tom and Mary are fond of swimming. not only…but also：就近原则,此句主语为Tome and Mary 喜欢: be fond of 7他今天感到身体好多了。(a lot) He's feeling a lot better today. a lot 修饰比较级 8礼堂里早已挤满了高中学生。(be full of) The hall was already full of senior high school students. 高中生senior high school students be full of:充满 9我在街上走时，看到了一些古老的建筑物。(while) While I was walking down the street, I saw some old buildings 10我走近花园时，几个男孩子在爬树。(用过去进行时) Some boys were climbing a tree when I entered the garden。 11请脱下你的旧上衣，穿上这件新的。(take off, put on) Please take off your old coat and put on this new one. 12这件事是什么时候发生的？（happen）What time did it happen? happen vi 发生没有被动某人发生某事: sth happened to sb 13他去办公室查询课程表.(ask abut) He went to the office to ask about the time-table. 14当我们到达车站时，火车已开出了。(过去完成时) When we got to the station the train had left。 15他服药后，开始感到好些了.(过去完成时) After he had taken the medicine, he began to feel better.
英语感谢信句子 英语感谢信句子 篇一： 英语感谢信常用语句英语感谢信常用语句 ①Man thanks for our kind and arm help. ②I am greatl indebted to ou for our help. ③ Thank ou for our generous hospitalit. ④ It as reall exiting to get our Ne Year＇s ard! ⑤ I＇m sinerel grateful for all our help in finding me a plae. ⑥Your note of ongratulations is deepl appreiated. ⑦Thank ou for doing so muh to make m trip interesting. ⑧Thank ou for our kindness to have done me a favour. 篇二： 英文感谢信感谢信开头段常用句式和套话 I am riting to extend m sinere gratitude for I feel deepl indebted to ou and I reall don't kno ho to thank ou enough for our help. 感 谢信结尾段常用句式和套话 I must thank ou again for our generous help.I am most grateful for our selfless donation. M true gratitude is beond the ord's desription.I feel most obliged to thank ou one more.Please aept m gratitude, no and alas.★例：
《史记》选读翻译 《高祖本纪》 1常有大度，不事家人生产作业。 （高祖）常有远大的抱负，不做普通百姓所从事的谋生职业。 2、单父人吕公善沛令，避仇从之客，因家沛焉。 单父人吕公与沛县县令要好，为躲避仇人投奔到县令这里来作客，于是就在沛县安了家。 3、于是沛公起，摄衣谢之，延上坐。 于是沛公站起身来，整理衣服，向他道歉，请他到上座坐下。 4、诸所过毋得掠卤，秦人憙，秦军解，因大破之。 全军所过之处不得掳掠，秦人都很高兴，秦军斗志松懈，于是大败秦军。 5、父老苦秦苛法久矣，诽谤者族，偶语者弃市。 父老们苦于秦朝的苛刻法令已经很久了，批评朝政的人要被灭族，聚集说话的人要处以 死刑。 6、吾与诸侯约，先入关者王之，吾当王关中。 我和诸侯们约定，先打进函谷关的人就以他为王，我应当在关中做王。 7、与父老约，法三章耳：杀人者死，伤人及盗抵罪。 （我）和父老们约定，法律只有三条而已：杀人者处死刑，伤人者和抢劫者依法治罪。 8、无内诸侯军，稍征关中兵以自益，距之。 不要让诸侯军进来，再逐步征集关中的兵卒来加强自己的实力，抵抗他们。 9、去辄烧绝栈道，以备诸侯盗兵袭之，亦示项羽无东意。 （军队）经过后就全部烧毁栈道，为的是防备诸侯或其他强盗偷袭，也是向项羽表示没有东进之意。 10、夫运筹策帷帐之中，决胜于千里之外。 在帷帐中运筹谋划，却能决定千里之外的胜利。 11、今某之业所就孰与仲多？ 现在我所创下的家业和二哥相比，谁的多呢？ 《项羽本纪》 1阴以兵法部勒宾客及子弟,以是知其能。 暗中用兵法部署组织宾客和青年，借此来了解他们的才能。 2、楚兵冠诸侯，诸侯军救巨鹿下者十余壁，莫敢纵兵。 楚军在诸侯军中居于第一，前来援救巨鹿的诸侯军筑有十几座营垒, 没有一个敢发兵出战。 3、今日固决死，愿为诸君快战。 今天肯定得决心死战了，我愿意为诸位痛痛快快地打一仗。 4、江东虽小，地方千里，众数十万人，亦足王也。
写信作文之英语作文写信万能句子
英语作文写信万能句子 【篇一：英文书信作文常用句型】 英文书信作文常用句型 感谢信(a letter of thanks) 1. thank you so much for ……. 2. i would like to thank you from the bottom of my heart for…… 3. i’m writing to express my sincere gratitude for…… 4. i’m grateful to you for …… 5. i truly appreciate your …… 6. words fail to convey my gratitude to you. 道歉信(a letter of apology) 1. i would like to express my apology for…… 2. excuse me for…… 3. please accept my sincerest and deepest apology for…… 4. i’m terribly sorry to tell you that…… 5. will you be good enough to excuse me for…… 6. i am writing to apologize to you for …… 7. would you mind if i change the appointment time.(你是否介意如果我更改约会时间) 8. to make up my thoughtless behavior, i……(我想……以弥补……) 询问信(a letter of inquiry)
史记重点句子翻译一 （一）《高祖本纪》 1、仁而爱人，喜施，意豁如也。常有大度，不事家人生产作业。 高祖仁厚爱人，喜欢施舍，性情豁达。他平时就有远大的抱负，不愿做一般老百姓所从事的谋生职业。 2、高祖为亭长，素易诸吏，乃绐为谒曰“贺钱万”，实不持一钱。 高祖做亭长，平素就看不起这帮官吏，于是在进见的名帖上诈称“贺钱一万”，实际上他一个钱也没带。 3、公始常欲奇此女，沛令善公，求之不与，何自妄许与刘季？ 你起初总是想让这个女儿出人头地，把他许配给个贵人。沛县县令跟你要好，想娶这个女儿你不同意，今天你为什么随随便便地就把她许给刘季了呢？ 4、于是沛公起，摄衣谢之，延上坐。 这时候，沛公站起来，整理衣服，向他道歉，并把郦食其请到上座。 5、益张疑兵旗帜，诸所过毋得掠卤，秦人憙，秦军解，因大破之。 沛公增加悬挂疑兵旗帜，命令全军，所过之处，不得掳掠，秦地的人都很高兴，秦军松懈，于是大破秦军。 6、父老苦秦苛法久矣，诽谤者族，偶语者弃市。 父老们苦于秦朝的苛虐法令已经很久了，批评朝政得失的要灭族，相聚谈话的要处以死刑， 7、且吾所以还军霸上，待诸侯至而定约束耳。 再说，我之所以把军队退回驻扎在霸上，是想等着各路诸侯到后，共同制定一个规约。 8、今则来，沛公恐不得有此。可急使兵守函谷关，无纳诸侯军，稍征关中兵以自益，距之。 现在如果他来了，您恐怕就不能拥有这个地方了。您应当赶快派军队守住函谷关，不要让诸侯军进来。再逐步征集关中的兵来增强自己的实力，以便抵抗他们。” 9、会项伯欲活张良，夜往见良，因以文谕项羽，项羽乃止。 恰巧项伯想救张良的命（使…活），(于是项伯)连夜来沛公军营见张良，就用不能攻杀刘邦的道理劝告项羽，项羽这才作罢。 10、至南郑，诸将及士卒多道亡归，士卒皆歌思东归。 到南郑时，许多将领和士兵都在中途逃跑回去了，士兵们都唱着歌，，想东归回乡。 11、项羽王诸将之有功者，而王独居南郑，是迁也。 项羽封有功的部将作王，却偏偏让您到南郑去，这分明是流放您。 12、军吏士卒皆山东之人也，日夜跂而望归，及其锋而用之，可以有大功。
感谢信英文的万能句子 感谢信是对收信人的某一行为表示感谢。感谢信通常带有浓厚的感情色彩，具有比较浓的人情味。下面小编为大家精心整理了感谢信英文万能句子及范文，希望能给你带来帮助。 Thank you so much for... I am writing to express my thanks for... I am writing to extend my sincere/hearty gratitude/appreciation for... I would like to convey in this letter my heartful thanks to you for... I warmly appreciate your hospitality. Thank you very much for the gift you sent 's one of the most wonderful gifts I got on my birthday. I am writing this letter to thank you for your warm hospitality accorded to my delegation and me during our recent visit to your beautiful would also like to thank you for your interesting discussion with me which I found very informative and useful. Thanks again. Again,I would like to express my warm thanks to you!Please accept my gratitude.
1、他独自一个人完成了这项被认为是不可能的任务。(on one’s own) 2、当他长大后，他开始从事写作，并以此作为自己的终身事业。(take up) 3、我们班在过去三年中在篮球赛中都获得了冠军，今年也不会例外。(without exception) 4、父母对于孩子的影响将会贯穿他们的一生。(all through their lives) 5、你认识今天将要接受手术的那位布朗先生吗？(operate) 6、站在这美丽的森林中，他情不自禁的深呼吸。(can’t help but do) 7、他出身于医学世家。(come from) 8、在经历了一次又一次的失败后，他终于成功了。(one after another) 9、中国加入了世贸后，一大批外资公司涌入了上海。(a great number of) 10、她的父母忙于工作，因此她在幼年时就学会了照顾自己。(at an early age) 11、圣诞节，孩子们互相交换礼物和祝福。(exchange) 12、和外国人交谈时，我们应该避开那些私人话题。(avoid) 13、不要和他开玩笑，他很容易生气的。(take offence) 14、她通过画画来表达她的想法。(by means of) 15、那个男生早已习惯在公共场合发言。(in public) 16、收费从5元到10元不等。(vary) 17、我们的老师总是鼓励我们在学业上更加努力。(encourage) 18、这些问题中的一部分仍未被解答。(leave) 19、他们用香槟来庆祝他们的胜利。(celebrate)
1、他独自一个人完成了这项被认为是不可能的任务。(on one’s own) He finished the task which was thought to be impossible to finish on his own 2、当他长大后，他开始从事写作，并以此作为自己的终身事业。(take up) When he grew up, he began to take up writing as his career. 3、我们班在过去三年中在篮球赛中都获得了冠军，今年也不会例外。(without exception) Our class has been the winner of the basketball games in the past three years, and this year, we will be the winner without exception. 4、父母对于孩子的影响将会贯穿他们的一生。(all through their lives) The parents’ impact on their children will stay all through their lives. 5、你认识今天将要接受的那位布朗先生吗？(operate) Do you know the Mr. Brown who will be operated on today? 6、站在这美丽的森林中，他情不自禁的深呼吸。(can’t help but do) Standing in the beautiful forest, he couldn’t help but have / take a deep breath. 7、他出身于医学世家。(come from) She came from a medical family. 8、在经历了一次又一次的失败后，他终于成功了。(one after another) Having had one failure after another, he finally succeeded. 9、中国加入了世贸后，一大批外资公司涌入了上海。(a great number of) Since China entered WTO, a great number of foreign companies have flooded into Shanghai. 10、她的父母忙于工作，因此她在幼年时就学会了照顾自己。(at an early age) Her parents were busy with their work, so she learnt how to take care of herself at an early age. 11、圣诞节，孩子们互相交换礼物和祝福。(exchange) Children exchange gifts and prayers with each other on Christmas Day. 12、和外国人交谈时，我们应该避开那些私人话题。(avoid) When talking with the foreigners, we should avoid the personal topics. 13、不要和他开玩笑，他很容易生气的。(take offence) Don’t make fun of him, for he is easy to take offence. 14、她通过画画来表达她的想法。(by means of) She expresses herself by means of drawing pictures. 15、那个男生早已习惯在公共场合发言。(in public) That boy has already been used to speaking in public. 16、收费从5元到10元不等。(vary) The charge varies from 5 yuan to 10 yuan. 17、我们的老师总是鼓励我们在学业上更加努力。(encourage) Our teachers often encourage us to work harder in our studies. 18、这些问题中的一部分仍未被解答。(leave) Some of the questions are still left unanswered. 19、他们用香槟来庆祝他们的胜利。(celebrate) They celebrate their success with champagne. 20、发光的不都是金子。(glitter) All that glitters is not gold.