课时作业50定语从句
一、用适当的介词＋关系代词完成句子。
1.I need to call my friend Mary, ________ ________ the book was left in my office.
答案of whom
2.Eric received training in computer for one year, ________ ________ he found a job in a big company.
答案after which
3.A lot of clubs have been organized in the school, ________ ________ students can get enriched and improve themselves.
答案in which
4.The place ________ ________ the bridge is supposed to be built should be where the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.
答案at which
5. Mark was a student at this university from 2002 to 2006, ________ ________ ________ he studied very hard and was made Chairman of the Students' Union.
答案during which time
6.Walkers can unconsciously damage the fragile environment ________ ________ the birds live.
答案in which
7.This was returned because the person ________ ________ this letter was addressed had died three years ago.
答案to whom
8.This is my pair of glasses, ________ ________ I cannot see clearly. 答案without which
9.The letter ________ ________ he has been waiting is from his former head teacher.
答案for which
10. Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert, ________ ________ everyone is clapping and appreciating your music？
答案at which
二、下列句子中均有一处关系词使用错误，请改正。
1.This is the hospital when her sister had an operation.
答案when→where
2.The whole city, 75% of its factories and buildings were gone, lay in ruins.
答案its→whose
3.Can you think of some cases in that drivers obviously knew the
traffic rules but didn't obey them？
答案that→which
4.There are two lakes, where cover nearly one thousand square kilometers.
答案where→which
5.The yellow house which windows face south is the place where I spent my childhood.
答案which→whose
6.Everyone has periods in their lives that everything seems very hard. 答案that→when或during which
7.John once talked to his mom about the people and cities which he had visited abroad.
答案which→that
8.Those which were trapped under the ruins finally got rescued.
答案which→who
9.The couple will fly to France for their honeymoon on their first stop, which they plan to stay for three days.
答案which→where或在其前加in
10.I gave that boy so difficult a math problem which he couldn't work out.
答案which→as
三、根据句意用适当的定语从句的关系词填空。
1.He returned to his hometown ________ he lived with his family after graduating from the university.
答案where
2.In a sports team each player has a clear role, and there are few occasions ________ members are confused or uncertain of their roles. 答案when
3.I don't know the reason ________ you lied to your parents, but you'd better explain.
答案why
4.I will never forget the three years ________ I spent in the junior middle school.
答案that/which
5.The audience, most of ________ were students, were very excited to see Li Yang performing on the stage.
答案whom
6.I have lost a book ________ title escapes me at the moment.
答案whose
7.We are likely drawn to those ________ have a good opinion of us.
答案who
8.Li Jiacheng, for ________ life had once been very hard, got success and became the richest man in China.
答案whom
9.Respecting others' property and personal space, ________ is the foundation to maintain peace in the dormitory, should be obeyed.
答案which
10.The number of the young people in the United States ________ can't read is large.
答案who/that
11.His brother, ________ is now a doctor, always encourages him to go to college.
答案who
12.He set free the birds happily, ________ was a celebration for his success.
答案which
13.There seems to be nothing ________ seems impossible for him in the world.
答案that
14.In a situation ________ two teams are equally matched, the field advantage becomes a factor.
答案where
15.He has been to Paris several times, ________ I don't believe.
答案which
四、语法填空
(2018·吉林长春质监)
A man went to a barbershop to have his hair cut. As soon as the barber began to work, they started chatting. They talked __1__ so many things and various subjects. When they __2__ (final) touched on the subject of God, the barber said: “I don't believe that God exists.”
“Why do you say that？” asked the customer.
“Well, you just have to go out in __3__ street to prove that. Tell me, if God existed, would there be so many sick people? Would there be abandoned children? If God existed, there __4__ be neither suffering nor pain. I can't imagine __5__ (love) a God who would allow all of these things to happen.”
The customer thought for a moment, but didn't respond because he didn't want to start an __6__ (argue). After everything __7__ (do) and just after he left the barber's, he saw a man in the street with long dirty hair. The customer entered the barber's again and said, “You know what? __8__ do not exist.”
“How can you say that？” asked the surprised barber. “I am here, and I am a barber. And I just __9__ (work) on you！”
“No！”the customer said. “Barbers don't exist because __10__ they did, there would be no people with long dirty hair, like that man outside.”
答案与解析
语篇解读本文是一个小故事，讲述的是一位男士到理发店去理发时发生的事。
1.about考查介词。talk about sth.表示“讨论某事”，为固定搭配。
2.finally考查词类转换。修饰动词touched应用final的副词形式finally。
3.the考查冠词。in the street表示“在街上”，为固定搭配。
4.would/should/could/might考查虚拟语气。此处虚拟条件句表示对现在的虚拟，主句谓语形式为“would/could/might/should＋动词原形”。
5.loving考查固定用法。imagine doing sth.表示“想象做某事”。
6.argument考查词类转换。根据前面的不定冠词an可知，此处需要用名词argument。
7.was done考查动词的时态和语态。由后面的left可知，此处应用一般过去时，又因do和everything是动宾关系，故填was done。8.Barbers考查语境理解。由“I am here, and I am a barber...”可知填Barbers。
9.worked考查动词的时态和语态。“我”刚刚给你理了头发。此处是描述过去发生的事，故应用一般过去时。I与work为主谓关系，故填worked。
10.if考查连词。if引导条件状语从句，意为“如果”。
五、阅读理解
(2018·四川卷)
Their cheery song brightens many a winter's day. But robins are in danger of wearing themselves out by singing too much. Robins are singing all night—as well as during the day, British-based researchers say.
David Dominoni, of Glasgow University, said that light from street lamps, takeaway signs and homes is affecting the birds' biological clocks, leading to them being wide awake when they should be asleep.
Dr Dominoni, who is putting cameras inside nesting boxes to track sleeping patterns, said lack of sleep could put the birds' health at risk. His study shows that when robins are exposed to light at night in the lab, it leads to some genes being active at the wrong time of day.
And the more birds are exposed to light, the more active they are at night.
He told people at a conference, “There ha ve been a couple of studies suggesting they are increasing their song output at night and during the day they are still singing. Singing is a costly behaviour and it takes energy. So by increasing their song output, there might be some costs of energy.”
And it is not just robins that are being kept awake by artificial light. Blackbirds and seagulls are also being more nocturnal. Dr Dominoni said, “In Glasgow where I live, gulls are a serious problem. I have people coming to me saying ‘Y ou are the bird expert. Can you help us kill these gulls？’. During the breeding (繁殖) season, between April and June, they are very active at night and very noisy and people can't sleep.”
Although Dr Dominoni has only studied light pollution, other research concluded that robins living in noisy cities have started to sing at night to make themselves heard over loud noise.
However, some birds thrive (兴旺) in noisy environments. A study from California Polytechnic State University found more hummingbirds in areas with heavy industrial machinery. It is thought that they are capitalising on their predators (天敌) fleeing to quieter areas.
语篇解读本文是一篇研究类文章。夜间灯光及嘈杂的城市环境导致知更鸟整夜长鸣，这不仅会消耗它们的能量，而且对它们的健康有害。
1.According to Dr Dominoni's study, what causes robins to sing so much？
A. The breeding season.
B. The light in modern life.
C. The dangerous environment.
D. The noise from heavy machinery.
答案与解析B考查细节理解。根据第二段中的“light from street lamps, takeaway signs and homes is affecting the birds' biological clocks, leading to them being wide awake when they should be asleep”可知答案为B。
2.What is the researchers' concern over the increase of birds' song output？
A. The environment might be polluted.
B. The birds' health might be damaged.
C. The industry cost might be increased.
D. The people's hearing might be affected.
答案与解析B考查细节理解。根据第一段中的“But robins are in
danger of wearing themselves out by singing too much”及第四段中的最后一句可知答案为B。
3.What does the underlined word “nocturnal” in Paragraph 5 mean？
A. Active at night.
B. Inactive at night.
C. Active during the day.
D. Inactive during the day.
答案与解析A考查词义猜测。根据画线词所在段中的“being kept awake”及“During the breeding (繁殖) season, between April and June, they are very active at night”可知，nocturnal的意思应是“夜间活动的”，故选A。
4.Why do some birds thrive in noisy environments？
A. Because there are fewer dangers.
B. Because there is more food to eat.
C. Because there is less light pollution.
D. Because there are more places to take shelter.
答案与解析A考查推理判断。根据最后一段中的“It is thought that they are capitalising on their predators (天敌) fleeing to quieter areas”可推知A项正确。
六、短文改错
(2018·江西九江统考)
One day, I saw a poster which reads that a speech contest with the topic “honesty” would be held at the lecture hall the next Saturday morning.
With my parents' encourage, I joined in the contest. At first I felt at loss about my speech draft. After referred to some magazines, I got down to my draft. Having tailored it for several time, I practiced my speech at home every day. My parents were more than pleased to see us so devoted.
Then came the day for my speech. A few bit nervous as I was, I managed to deliver my speech fluently. I've learned a lot of from the contest. Confidence comes hand to hand with adequate preparations. Well prepared, I can do everything successful.
答案
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.
英语蒙题技巧 口诀 1、三长一短就选短，三短一长就选长。两长两短就选b，参差不齐c无敌。 2、以蒙为主，以抄为辅，蒙抄结合，保证及格。 蒙选择题方法。20道题至少能对15道。 由于我的英文不是很好，所以我苦心钻研蒙技。我发现了很多关于选择题的规律，十分好用。在开学考试时，总共有20道选择题，我蒙对19道(我们班的英语神童沈宜人错了两道题。沈宜人同学据说背了两万单词，可以轻易读懂原版《简爱》)。 也就是说，这个蒙题技术有时远远高过自己本身水平。 方法 一、找共同点。 比如说有一道题的选项有四个： a.study b.tostudy c.learning d.toread 可以看出，其中的study有两个;其中的不定式也有两个。所以两个显著特点集于一身的tostudy的选择可能性就十分的大。 二、找矛盾点(适用于单选)。 比如一道题问： 下列关于密度的说法中，错误的是： 其中，有两个这样的选项： b.质量相同，体积大的物体密度小。 d.质量相同，体积大的物体密度大。 这就可以看出，一定其中有一个是错误的——唉，你别笑!有很多的题中，都会有矛盾的地方。只要找出矛盾，再蒙的几率就大多了。
三、培养“蒙感” 这个所谓“蒙感”，就是这蒙题的感觉。因为不可能一面卷子上你一道题也不会做(当然也有例外)，你也有很大可能有不会做的题。这时，就要看蒙题的感觉了。所有考试的人都知道，选择题中选择b、c选项的占绝大多数。所以遇到不会的题，就往b、c上靠，几率会大一点。 还有，如果你有很多题不会——比如说五道题里你有三道不会，那就要看你平时做题的感觉了。下面有一些选项，我感觉大多数时，选项会和以下相同 英语考试蒙题技巧听语音 如果答案跟顺序有关联，就选这个。比如，第2个答案是bachelor，因为b是字母顺序里的第2个，所以就选这个。同理，第4个答案是department，就选这个。命中率还是比较高的。当然要在排除了其他你认为不可能的答案之后再这样选。 还有一种方法是全都选a，或者b等等。这是在你对所有问题都不懂的情况下才这样。还有就是，如果你发现已经有连续4道题都选a了，那你就考虑一下里面很可能有一个选错了，而这很可能是你最拿不准的那个。 答案项中有绝对语气词的一般不是正确答案项。 这些语气词有：must，always，never，themost，all，only，haveto，any，no，verycompletely，hardly等。 选项中含有不十分肯定的语气词一般是正确答案项。 这些语气词有：can，could，may，should，usually，might，most，moreorless，relatively，belikelyto，possible，whetheror，notnecessarily等。 选项中照抄原文的一般不是答案项，而同义替换的一般是选项 选项中表达意义较具体的、肤浅的一般不是答案项，而概括性的、抽象的、含义深刻的是答案项。 选项中较符合常识的，易明白的一般不是选项;而似乎不太合理，一时较难理解的往往是正确选项。
高中英语学习方法与答题技巧 英语学习是一个长期积累的过程，要想学好的话需要一定的付出。最重要的是要随时留意你所接触到的比较常用的单词，用一个小笔记本记录下来。当然，这需要多阅读和练习，针对你的情况，可以制定一下学习计划： 1、每天早上坚持早起读英语，培养语感。有些人说早读英语对考试用处不大，我觉得这是很错误的说法，因为英语是一个语言学科，多读对提高英语的写作跟听力等各方面的能力都有很大帮助。而且，语言学习的最终目的是与人交流，所以要坚持早读。 2、用一个小记录本，每天记下5个左右的单词，这个贵在坚持，不要太多，关键是每天都得做。 3、记录下你所见到的比较好的句型，积累起来。这个不仅对你的单项填空有用，对写作的用处也非常大，因为考场作文不会给你太多的时间，你必须积累一些句子。 4、突破语法需要练习题目，最重要的不是多，而是要学会归纳总结。我建议你最好是能有一个本子，把你认为不太懂的写下来。最好不要标在练习书上，这里在记录在本子上的时候一定要注意一下，不要就题论题，一定要把这个题涉及的语法要点写上，便于拓展。起初你只有几道题，当你越积越多，你就会发现，有很多题你都似曾相识，那时就不错了。这个过程只要你坚持每天练，只需要不到连个月。 5、听力的突破当然离不开听了，你现在的情况应该大量的听课文，注意他的发音，而且最好是能跟着他读。其次就是适当的练题，积累考场经验。听力也需要坚持。 综上几点，你也许会发现，有很多地方都需要笔记本。的确，英语需要积累，需要你用笔记本去记录下你的总结成果，一定不要眼高手低，要持之以恒，我相信，只要你努力，英语提高肯定不是问题。 资料推荐: 《老友记》很经典的英语学习喜剧片 <走遍美国> 非常实用的口语 英语的学习方法是一样的，不分地区，虽然高考英语略有不同。想考到130分，实际就是知识细节的掌握。高中英语的知识量对比初中有很大的增加，在初中的时候如果学习不是很努力或者学习方法不是很得当，在成绩上体现得不是很明显，但是到了高中学习努力和方法得当缺一不可。给你提供一些学习方法改错本是比较不错的选择，如果你现在在用改错本，那你在错题的复习上可能存在问题，我不知道你是否在做题的时候，单选题，完形填空，和阅读理解是否用的时间相同，有很多学生对于单选题出现两极分化的做法。一种是人为单选在高考中占的分数比例不高，做的就比较少。另一种是做单选比较多，但并没有做到单选题的“四会”问题，只是选择答案即可，实际上单选题是阅读理解和完形填空的基础，你可以看看周围的同学，单选题打得好的，完形和阅读都不会有什么问题，怎样通过单选题来提高阅读和完形的能力，把我刚才说的“四会”做到即可。即知道选什么，知道为什么，单选单词都会，会翻译，你可能觉得如果这样做单选题会很浪费时间，觉得不值。如果这样想就错误了，很多学生做过很多单选题，但单选的正确率还是上不来，就是因为研究的不够全面也不够深，做到“四会”就没有问题了，还有很多学生阅读和完形也做了不少就是效果不大也是因为只顾了数量忽视了质量，但如果单选做到了“四会”，你的细节问题就会迎刃而解，但注意要及时复习改错本。到高考时改错本既是我们完整细节的帮手，又是复习的好工具。
高考英语复习七选五专练6篇 Passage 1(2017课标全国Ⅱ) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Interruptions are one of the worst things to deal with while you’re trying to get work done. 1 , there are several ways to handle things. Let’s take a look at them now. 2 . Tell the person you’re sorry and explain that you have a million things to do and then ask if the two of you can talk at a different time. When people try to interrupt you, have set hours planned and let them know to come back during that time or that you’ll find them then. 3 . It can help to eliminate(消除)future interruptions. When you need to talk to someone, don’t do it in your own office. 4 , it’s much easier to excuse yourself to get back to your work than if you try to get someone out of your space even after explaining how busy you are. If you have a door to your office, make good use of it. 5 . If someone knocks and it’s not an important matter, excuse yourself and let the person know you’re busy so they can get the hint(暗示)that when the door is closed, you’re not to be disturbed. A.If you’re busy, don’t feel bad about saying no B.When you want to avoid interruptions at work
高考英语词汇量测试题 1.Many species of animals are becoming every year due to pollution caused by man. A.idle B.solar C.extinct D.temporary 2.The large river turned into a small due to lack of rain A.steam B.stream C.scream D.dream 3.Do you mean to that I am a bad person? A.apply B.reply C.supply D.imply 4.It is a good idea to one’s money in a safe stock. A.recite B.purchase C. invest D.account 5.The in the bookstore is only available to students. A.discount B.recreation https://www.doczj.com/doc/034950299.html,edy D.blank 6.The standard of the people have dropped by a great degree in recent times. A.oral B.moral C.significant D.charming 7.One must conduct a great deal of before writing an article. A.search B.source C. resource D.research 8.Please us with a song or dance A. define B.cheat C.entertain D.bless 9.It is difficult to to a new culture and language. A.enter B.adjust C.generate D.disclose 10.The of the criminal act was two years in jail A.consequence B.stress C.basis D.affects 11.George can explain to you whatever information you need in about our program. A .fancy B.detail C.tone D.promotion 12.Ben is a friend of mine;Ican trust him with all of my secrets. A.loyal B.royal C.pleasant D.awful 13.It really me to see how much food we waste every day. https://www.doczj.com/doc/034950299.html,mands B.depresses C arises D.recommends 14.There was not enough to prove him guilty of crime
高考英语答题技巧解题方法集锦 （仅供参考） 听力测试的主要形式有：对话理解，短文理解。对话理解是考查学生在一定语境或情景中所表现出的快速反应、推理判断能力；短文理解则是在此基础上考查学生对一个结构比较完整，意义相对连贯的语段的理解能力，是一种高层次、有难度的听力测试形式。 【高考英语听力考试的测试点】 1、理解对话的主旨大意 2、获取对话中具体信息 为了说明和解释主旨，对话或独白中需要一些具体信息，如时间、地点、人物、年代、价钱等，这些信息对理解对话，把握对话主旨是不可缺少的内容，且在试题中占相当大的比例。这类题要求学生在听清，听懂信息的同时，还要对所听到的信息做简单的处理。有的也需要考生进行简单的计算。 3、推断对话发生的背景、地点及对话者之间的关系。对对话背景、地点、 对话者之间关系的理解程度，体现了一个人对口语的理解能力。 4、理解领会对话的观点、态度及意图 这类考题要求考生不但能理解录音原文的主旨大意，而且还要通过文中的重要细节、具体事实，揣摩、推断说话者的意图、观点和态度等，这类题能测试出考生在听力方面的综合素质。 【培养良好的听力习惯，掌握正确的答题技巧】 多听是提高听力的前题，但如何去听，如何获得准确的信息，则就不是多听听能解决的问题了。多听是增强语感，提高听力之本，若再加上正确的听力方法，掌握必要的技巧及对策，则可获得事半功倍的效果。 1、利用听录音前的时间，迅速地捕捉每个小题题干选项所提供的信息，预
测短文或对话可能涉及到的内容，这样听录音材料时就有的放矢，有所侧重，提高答题的准确率。 2、克服犹豫不决的毛病，对自己有把握的试题应快速作答，对无把握的试 题也要在所听信息的基础上排除错误选项，进行优化处理。不会作答的，立即暂时搁置，准备听新的题目。 3、目前高考听力测试中短文理解大部分是记叙文或讲话稿，所以听录音时 重在听懂每句话的意思和内涵，注意捕捉文中所涉及的人物(who)、事件(what)、时间(when)、地点(where)、原因(why)、方式(how)、程度(how long，how soon，how much)、数字(how many／how much)、选择(which…)等，以便检查答案。 4、注意听短文的首句和首段，文章的开首和开首段，往往是对短文内容的 概括，如讲话目的、主要内容、作者、论点、故事发生的时间、地点及事由等。 5、不管听什么材料，注意力一定要集中在整体内容的理解上，千万不能只 停留在个别单词或单句上，听不清时马上放弃，不要强迫自己听清每一个词，要把重点放在听关键词即实词上，一边听一边把要点及回答问题的关键词记下来。 【单项填空答题技巧、解题方法】 单项填空主要考查三个方面：1、英语语法知识；2、对近义词或习惯用语的辨析；3、日常交际用语。这三个方面各有其内在规律，因此了解这些规律，掌握这些规律，就能逐渐形成答好单项填空题目的解题技巧。高考的学生要想快又准地做好单选题，必须具备下列技巧： 1、题眼法："题眼"是指题干中的关键词或关键符号，它具有提示信息的作 用。一旦抓住了它，就能掌握选择的依据。 2、还原法：把倒装式、强调式或疑问式的题干变换为陈述句，再选就容易 多了 3、归类法：根据句意，把选项分组归类，缩小范围，提高做题的速度和准
一、(2013课标卷I) Business is the organized approach to providing customers with the goods and services they want. The word business also refers to an organization that provides these goods and services. Most businesses seek to make a profit（利润）— that is, they aim to achieve income that is more than the costs of operating the business. 71 Commonly called nonprofits, these organizations are primarily nongovernmental service providers. 72 Business management is a term used to describe the techniques of planning, direction, and control of the operations of a business. 73 One is the establishment（制定）of broad basic policies with respect to production; sales; the purchase of equipment, materials and supplies; and accounting. 74 The third relates to the establishment of standards of work in all departments. Direction is concerned primarily with supervision（监管）and guidance by the management in authority. 75 A. Control includes the use of records and reports to compare actual work with the set standards for work. B. In this connection there is the difference between top management and operative management. C. Examples of nonprofit business include such organizations as social service agencies and may hospitals. D. However, some businesses only seek to earn enough to cover their operating costs. E. The second aspect relates to the application of these policies by departments. F. In the theory of business management, organization has two main aspects. G. Planning in business management has three main aspects. 二、(2013课标卷II) Public Speaking Training ·Get a coach 51 , so get help. Since there are about a billion companies out there all ready to offer you public speaking training and courses, here are some things to look for when deciding the training that's right for you. ·Focus on positives Any training you do to become more effective at public speaking should always focus on the positive aspects of what you already do well. Nothing can hurt confidence more than being told
高考英语蒙题技巧。 ★清华大学★英语系测试：为中小学生英语量身定做. 官方网站：https://www.doczj.com/doc/034950299.html,/ 清华大学英语教授研究组提供 先来口诀：1三长一短就选短，三短一长就选长。两长两短就选B，参差不齐C无敌。2 以蒙为主以抄为辅 蒙抄结合保证及格 正文： 蒙选择题方法。20道题至少能对15道。 由于我的英文不是很好，所以我苦心钻研蒙技。我发现了很多关于选择题的规律，十分好用。在开学考试时，总共有20道选择题，我蒙对19道（我们班的英语神童沈宜人错了两道题。沈宜人同学据说背了两万单词，可以轻易读懂原版《简爱》）。 也就是说，这个蒙题技术有时远远高过自己本身水平。 这个蒙，总共有三点技巧。 一、找共同点。 比如说有一道题的选项有四个： A.study B.to study C.learning D.to read
可以看出，其中的study有两个；其中的不定式也有两个。所以两个显著特点集于一身的to study的选择可能性就十分的大。 二、找矛盾点（适用于单选）。 比如一道题问： 下列关于密度的说法中，错误的是： 其中，有两个这样的选项： B.质量相同，体积大的物体密度小。 D.质量相同，体积大的物体密度大。 这就可以看出，一定其中有一个是错误的——唉，你别笑！有很多的题中，都会有矛盾的地方。只要找出矛盾，再蒙的几率就大多了。 三、培养―蒙感‖ 这个所谓―蒙感‖，就是这蒙题的感觉。因为不可能一面卷子上你一道题也不会做（当然也有例外），你也有很大可能有不会做的题。这时，就要看蒙题的感觉了。所有考试的人都知道，选择题中选择B、C选项的占绝大多数。所以遇到不会的题，就往B、C上靠，几率会大一点。
2019---2020年全国高考英语七选五试题汇编 2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国I卷） 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Is Fresh Air Really Good for You? We all grew up hearing people tell us to “go out and get some fresh air.” ____36____ According to recent studies，the answer is a big YES，if the air quality in your camping area is good. ___37___ If the air you’re breathing is clean-which it would be if you’re away from the smog of cities-then the air is filled with life-giving，energizing oxygen. If you exercise out of doors，your body will learn to breathe more deeply，allowing even more oxygen to get to your muscles(肌肉)and your brain. Recently，people have begun studying the connection between the natural world and healing(治愈). _____38_____ In these places patients can go to be near nature during their recovery. It turns out that just looking at green，growing things can reduce stress，lower blood pressure，and put people into a better mood(情绪).Greenery is good for us. Hospital patients Who see tree branches out their window are likely to recover at a faster rate than patients who see buildings or sky instead. ______39______ It gives us a great feeling of peace. ___40___While the sun's rays can age and harm our skin, they also give is beneficial Vitamin D. To make sure you get enough Vitamin D—but still protect your skin— put on sunscreen right as you head outside. It takes sunscreen about fifteen minutes to start working, and that's plenty of time for your skin to absorb a day's worth of Vitamin D. A. Fresh air cleans our lungs. B. So what are you waiting for? C. Being in nature refreshes us. D. Another side benefit of getting fresh air is sunlight. E. But is fresh air really as good for you as your mother always said? F. Just as importantly, we tend to associate air with health care. G. All across the country, recovery centers have begun building Healing Gardens. 2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷II） 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Imagine a child standing on a diving board four feet high and asking himself the question:“Should I jump?
英语完形填空蒙题技巧助你得高分 完形填空题在高考题中的分值是较高的，是大多数学生考试中的拦路虎。完形填空题在高考英语试题中难度最大、综合性最强，最能考查出学生的语言理解水平和对英语的驾驭能力。可以说，完形填空题解答的好坏是决定考生英语成绩高低的关键，然而学生如何才能在高考中取得高分?下面小编就给大家分享一些英语完形填空蒙题技巧，助你得高分，仅供大家参考。?英语完形填空蒙题技巧1.我们先找关键词①后面一定要接动词原形的单词有：情态动词：can,would,could,must,may,should,need(在否定句和疑问句中)。使役动词：make,let,have.助动词：do,does,don’t,doesn’t,didn’t.Why not=why don’t you.②后面一定要接v-ing的有:所有介词(to除外)：about,for,in,on,by,at,with,of…etc.一些单词：find(found),practice,finish,have fun,enjoy,mind,stand,like.③一些既可接v-ing也可接to do不一式。Rember,forget,stop,注意后接to do(不定式)表示事情还没有做，接v-ing表示已经做了。④后面一定要接to do(不定式)的有：Would like to do sth,want to do sth ,plan to do sth.,decide to do sth.Can’t ?wait to do sth(迫不及待地做某事)2.第二步我们看括号内所给的词：①如果说是名词，我们可考虑单复数。这里就要记牢名词单复数的变法。②如果说是代词，就要考虑四种了，现将具体罗列如下。主格宾格形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词常放在动词的前面。作主语。常放在动词或介词的后面(也就是常说的动宾或介宾短语) This is a photo of ?mine(除外)。就是我们常说的带“的”的，常放在名词的前面。(也就是常说的名词前面用“带的”的。常作名词用③如果说是基数词，我们可考虑变成序数词(月份或冠词后面就需要变)，这时要注意“基变序”的变法。另外注意如果
听力技巧 一、学会预测 预测是在做听力理解之前根据各种暗示，如所给答案选项，段落或对话标题等已有知识，对即将听到的段落或对话内容进行预测。 1. 从答案选项中预测： Q: What does Tom do? A. He’s a truck driver. B. He’s a ship captain. C. He’s a pilot. 录音原文：W: Tom flew to Anchorage last night, then took some passengers from there to Dallas . M: Yeah, but he couldn't land because the airport in Dallas was snowed in. 从选项看，问题应是关于职业方面的，再从flew, passengers, airport 这些信息词中可知道Tom的职业。 2. 从说话人口气预测： “Sure”， “I agree”，在A,B两人的对话中，如果B是附和或赞成，往往说“Yes”， “I think so”等。但如A用否定句，B表同意时则用“No”，“Neither / Nor?”等。 例如：A: Harvey doesn't seem to fit into this class. B: No, he is really a fish out of water. 二、做简要笔记听录音时快速，准确，简要地记下有关信息(包括数字，人名，地名，关键词)，前提是不要影响跟听速度，采用自己习惯的符号。 例：How much will the man pay for the tickets? A.$18 B. $24 C. $30 原文：W: Tickets for the movie are $ 6 for adults, half price for children. M: All right, I’d like three tickets for adults and two tickets for children, please. 笔记可简化为：$ 6 A(A代表adult)，C代表children,3A+2C或6 A(3)+ half C(2) 三、听清数据，简要记录，加以运算。 在获取时间信息时，不要误把会话中提到的时间简单确定为问题的答案。高考听力考查时间时往往要进行简单的时间换算。 At what time does the train to Leeds leave? A. 3:00 B. 3:15 C. 5:00 录音原文：W: Excuse me, could you tell me when the next train to Manchester is? M: Sure. Well, it's 3 now. The next train to Manchester leaves in 2 hours, but you can take the train to Leeds which leaves in 15 minutes, and then get off at Manchester on the way. 对话中提到了三个时间It's 3 now, in 2 hours，in 15 minutes. 现在是3点，开往Manchester的火车要两小时后才开，即The train to Manchester leaves in 2 hours。若简单机械地把3点和2点相加，会得出火车5点才开的错误选项C。 数字类问题分辨别类和计算类两种： 1. 要注意区分-teen和-ty及four和five的发音;辨别多位数，如电话号码，门牌等 2. 计算时间，钱款，距离，年龄，人或物的数量等;听出数字间的关系，更要听清问题，因为对运算方法的要求通常寓于问题中;注意more, less, as much(many)as, another, double, a couple of; to, past, quarter; 记住时间是60进制 如出现几个数字，应注意鉴别问的是那一个。 例：At what time does the office open?
2018年全国I卷 Color is fundamental in home design—something you’ll always have in every room. A grasp of how to manage color in your spaces is one of the first steps to creating rooms you’ll love to live in. Do you want a room that’s full of life? Professional? Or are you just looking for a place to relax after a long day?____36____, color is the key to making a room feel the way you want it to feel. Over the years, there have been a number of different techniques to help designers approach this important point.____37____, they can get a little complex. But good news is that there’re really only three kinds of decisions you need to make about color in your home: the small ones, the medium ones, and the large ones. ____38____. They’re the little spots of color like throw pillows, mirrors and baskets that most of us use to add visual interest to our rooms. Less tiring than painting your walls and less expensive than buying a colorful sofa, small color choices bring with them the significant benefit of being easily changeable. Medium color choices are generally furniture pieces such as sofas, dinner tables or bookshelves. ____39____. They require a bigger commitment than smaller ones, and they have a more powerful effect on the feeling of a space. The large color decisions in your rooms concern the walls, ceilings, and floors. Whether you’re looking at wallpaper or paint, the time, effort and relative expense put into it are significant. ____40____. A. While all of them are useful B. Whatever you’re looking for C. If you’re experimenting with a color D. Small color choices are the ones we’re most familiar with E. It’s not really a good idea to use too many small color pieces F. So it pays to be sure, because you want to get it right the first time G. Color choices in this range are a step up from the small ones in two major ways 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. D 39. G 40. F 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了室内设计中颜色的选择问题。 2018年全国II卷 If you are already making the time to exercise, it is good indeed! With such busy lives, it can be hard to try and find the time to work out. ___36___ Working out in the morning provides additional benefits beyond being physically fit. Your productivity is improved. Exercising makes you more awake and ready to handle whatever is ahead of you for the day.___37___ Your metabolism(新陈代谢) gets a head start. ___38___ If you work out in the mornings, then you will be getting the calorie(卡路里)burning benefits for the whole day, not in your sleep. ___39___ Studies found that people who woke up early for exercise slept better than those who exercised in the evening. Exercise energizes you, so it is more difficult to relax and have a peaceful sleep when you are very excited. ___40___ If you work out bright and early in the morning, you will be more likely to stick to healthy food choices throughout the day. Who would want to ruin their good workout by eating junk food? You will want to continue to focus on positive choices. There are a lot of benefits to working out, especially in the mornings. Set your alarm clock an hour early and push yourself to work out! You will feel energized all day long.
2018广州天河中学高考英语一轮复习重点词汇专项检测试题17 字母t 专练(1) I. 核心词汇 1. The island is shaped like a _________(三角形). 2. His ____________裤子) were slightly short. 3. It was a brave decision to change _____________(方针) in the middle of the project. 4. The TV sex educational program is aimed at t _________, not adults. 5. Modern t ________ makes it possible for people to live longer than before. 6. The government is determined to _________(解决) inflation. 7. He showed considerable _____________(天资) for getting what she wanted. 8. The university will reach its ____________(目标) of 10,000 students next year. II．熟词生义练习: 把下列句子译成汉语，注意黑体字的含义 1.The divorced woman is the talk of the street. 2.I am not familiar with chemical terms. 3.Tires are usually made of rubber. 4.Harris got a ticket for speeding. 5.It’s my treat today. III. 用方框中短语的适当形式填空 1.He ______________________the good weather to go for a walk. 2.Don’t _______ i t ________________ that I should do it. 3.She _____________________teasing her younger sister. 4.We will __________________ with the weather and go for a picnic. 5.We should _____ ____________________the proposals of our parents. IV. 单项填空 1.One of the most important questions they had to consider was _____ of public health. A. what B. this C. that D. which