大学英语1复习纲要
I. Reading Comprehension
Passage 1
England is not a big country: from north to south and from east In(to) west it is only about three hundred miles across. But for a small country it has a surprising range of climate. People who have never visited England, or who have visited only one part of it, often make the mistake of thinking that it is a cold and wet country. Except for the summer months of June to September, this is probably true of the north of England and the Midlands. In the south, however, the climate is much more pleasant. One result is that when people retire from a job in the north they often prefer to move down to the milder South.
Perhaps the warmest part of the country is the south-west, which consists of the counties of Devon and Cornwall. The warm Gulf Stream flows acres(across) the North Atlantic Ocean from the Gulf of Mexico and makes the coastal regions of the south-west quite warm. Palm trees, bamboo and many semi-tropical plants grow well in the south-west of England. Flowers and vegetables ripen as much as a month earlier than those elsewhere. Farmers in the area obtain a higher price for their vegetables and flowers because they are ready earlier. In winter there may be several feet of snow in other parts of England but there will probably be no snow at all in the south-west. This may be one of the reasons why the southwest is one of England’s most popular holiday areas.
1. The distance from the center of England to the south coast is about ___.
A. one hundred miles
B. three hundred miles
C. one hundred and fifty miles
D. six hundred miles
2. England is a country ___.
A. with a cold and wet climate
B. with a surprising climate
C. with a pleasant climate
D. with a variety of climates
3. According to the passage ___.
A. flowers and vegetables from Devon are on the market one month earlier
B. farmers in the south-west grow as many vegetables and flowers as farmers elsewhere
C. people in the south-west have to pay a higher price for vegetables and flowers
D. vegetables in Cornwall ripen as much as a month earlier than flowers
Passage 2
Some kinds of hair loss are temporary (暂时的), an effect of illness. In those cases we can expect the hair to grow back. It all depends on whether the hair root is alive. If it is not, hair loss is permanent and nothing will help. Some daily loss of hair is a normal, healthy sign. Most people lose between 40 to 50 scalp hairs each day.
Each of these scalp hairs grows for from two to six years and then rests. About three months later it is pushed out by a new hair growing from the same root.
This is not something that should cause great concern. Something else we know is that normal hair loss is seasonal, with the most hair loss occurring in the fall. Everyone experiences a normal cycle of loss and growth.
The problem of hair loss results when loss is greater than growth. The main cause of hair loss in men seems to be accumulation of a hormone in the body. When that hormone reaches a certain level, the hair growing period is shortened and hair loss is the result. This is no cure for most cases
of hair loss. This, however, is not the end of the world.
1. According to science, ___.
A. man should pay special attention to hair loss
B. men lose more hair than women do
C. hair loss is a normal, healthy sign
D. it’s likely that men have more problems of hair loss
2. The writer thinks ___.
A. hair loss happening in the fall is an effect of illness
B. illness causes hair loss
C. hair loss is permanent
D. human beings have no way to cure hair loss
3. We now know that the most hair loss happening in the autumn is ___.
A. permanent
B. healthy sign
C. seasonal
D. nothing serious
4. The sentence “This, however, is not the end of the world”means ___.
A. the writer believes the earth exists for ever
B. man is sure to find the best way of curing his hair loss in the future
C. we can’t destroy the world by any means
D. the last day will never come to our people
5. The best title for the passage may be ___.
A. Loss or Growth
B. Hair Loss
C. Healthy Sign
D. Change with Seasons
Passage 3
What’s the best way to protect a tender, green seedling from the hungry stomach of deer? Give the seedling bad breath! The same chemical that gives people bad breath after they have eaten garlic can save small trees from being eaten by animals. A kind of chemical selenium(硒), which is also found in garlic, is planted in the soil near a young tree. The tree’s roots absorb the selenium which is then carried to the leaves. From there the selenium is used to form a chemical called dimethyl selenide (乙烷硒化物)—the same chemical made in the human mouth after eating garlic. As deer wander around lo oking for food, they smell the seedlings’ leaves and leave the plants alone. The selenium is important. Why? Because each year deer eat millions of dollars’ worth of trees farm seedlings. So far, selenium has been tested only on Douglas fir (枞树) seedlings, but researchers think they could protect fruit trees and garden plants, too.
1. When people eat garlic, ___.
A. they send out a horrible smell
B. they are out of breath
C. they will feel sick
D. it is hard for them to breathe
2. According to this passage the bad smell given off from those leaves is that of ___.
A. the young trees absorb garlic
B. the roots of the young trees smell like garlic;
C. t he young trees aren’t fit for the deer to eat
D. the leaves of the young trees smell like garlic
3. Up till the time the news was announced, this kind of chemical was used ___.
A. all over the world
B. all over the United States;
C. on fruit trees and garden trees
D. on Douglas fir young trees.
4. The best title of this passage is ___.
A. Hungry Deer and Y oung Trees
B. Why Don’t Deer Eat Y oung Fruit Trees;
C. Plants Saved by “Bad Breath”
D. How to Protect Y oung Trees
Passage 4
According to an old story, a farmer once found that a bag of corn had been stolen from his house. He went to the judge and told him about his loss. The judge ordered all the people of the farm to come before him. He took a number of sticks of equal length and gave one stick to each man.
He then said, “Come before me again tomorrow. I shall then know which of you is the thief because the stick given to the thief will be one inch longer than the others.”
The thief was afraid of being found out, and so the cut an inch off his stick. The next day the thief’s stick was found to be one inch shorter than any of the others. In this way the thief was found out, and was at once taken away to prison.
1. A bag of corn was found ___.
A. being stolen
B. having stolen
C. to be stolen
D. stolen
2. The judge gave each man a stick ___.
A. as a tool to find out the thief
B. to change back the farmer’s corn
C. to beat the thief
D. so as to play a game together
3. According to the judge, the next day the thief’s stick would be one inch longer than the others’
because ___.
A. the judge had given the longer stick to the thief
B. the thief’s stick would grow one inch longer
C. the other’s sticks would become one inch shorter
D. something wrong would happen to the thief’s stick
4. Since the thief cut the stick short, ___.
A. his stick had an equal length with the others’
B. he was found out
C. the judge couldn’t catch him
D. his stick wouldn’t be any longer
5. The wise way the judge found out the thief in the end was to make ___.
A. the thief to cut an inch off the stick
B. the thief cut an inch off the stick
C. the stick grow an inch longer
D. the thief tell him what he had done
Passage 5
Let me tell you a story about Bert and Mildred Bum bridge, who used to be very forgetful. For example, Mildred would forget to cook dinner, or Bert would show up for work on Sunday thinking it was Monday. One summer, they were to take a long plane trip. What do you suppose happened? Well, they got to the airport with only ten minutes to spare. In that situation, anyone would board the plane right away. But not Mr. and Mrs. Bum bridge. They just had to buy some flight insurance first. After all, who knows what will happen on a plane flight? They quickly put some coins into a machine and out came their insurance policy. “Who would get the money if we
crash, I wonder?” asked Mildred. “My mother, of course,” her husband replied. “We’ll mail the policy to her. Now quick, give me a stamp, will you?” he said. “The plane is going to take off in another minute.” Bert put the stamp on the envelope, dropped it in the mail box, and suddenly let out a cry. What happened, do you suppose? He had mailed their plane tickets to his mother!
1. What did Bert and Mildred get after putting coins into the machine?
A stamp. B. An envelope.
C. Two tickets.
D. Some flight insurance.
2. What did Bert want to mail to his mother?
A. An empty envelope.
B. Some coins.
C. The tickets.
D. The insurance policy.
3. What was the reason why Mr. Bum bridge made such a foolish mistake at the airport?
A. He had to do everything in a great rush.
B. It was his first flight, and he was very worried about it.
C. He had forgotten to bring a stamp for his mother’s letter.
D. He was very worried about his mother.
Passage 6
Kermit Schafer first began collecting bloopers as a hobby. Now his pastime has become an unusual and interesting occupation. Many other people have also discovered that hobbies can be profitable as well as fun. Some people have such fine collections of bottles, flags, buttons or shells that others are willing to pay to see them or they offer to buy their collections for large sums of money.
Some of the best collections are owned by people who started their hobbies as young boys or girls. Some of the things that American children like to collect are stamps and dolls. Older people also save stamps, but they collect coins and things made of glass more often than dolls. Painting, writing and taking photographs are the best examples of hobbies that may become occupations. Every writer, artist and photographer probably started as a hobbyist before becoming a professional. Other hobbies that could be profitable include cooking, sewing and making things out of wood.
Many doctors believe that hobbies help to make our lives more enjoyable. They believe that people who raise fish or collect records are too busy to spend their time worrying. Doctors also think that an active person, such as a baseball player, should have a restful hobby such as reading, while a person who sits at a desk all day should have a lively hobby such as tennis, golf or swimming.
Most people in the United States agree with the doctor. It is difficult to find an American who does not have a favorite hobby.
1. If you started your hobby at young age ___.
A. you may have a happy childhood
B. your spare time will be colorful
C. you may own some best collections
D. the hobby may become your occupation
2. Y ou can benefit from the following hobbies except ___.
A. cooking
B. taking photograph
C. sewing
D. making things out of wood
3. Most American agree with the doctor in the following except ___.
A. a person can learn a lot from hobbies
B. active person should have a restful hobby
C. an office man should have a hobby such as swimming
Passage 7
It was Monday, Mrs. Smith’s dog was hungry, but there was not any meat in the house. Considering that there was no better way, Mrs. Smith took a piece of paper, and Wrote the following words on it: “Give my dog half a pound of meat.” Then she give the paper to her dog and said gently: “Take this to the butcher, and he’s going to give you your breakfast today.”
Hol ding the piece of paper in its mouth, the dog ran to the butcher’s shop. It gave the paper to the butcher. The butcher read it carefully, recognized that it was really the lady’s handwriting and soon did as was asked to. The dog was very happy, and ate the meat up immediately.
At midday, the dog came to the shop again. It gave the butcher a piece of paper again. After reading it, he gave it half a pound of meat once more.
The next day, the dog came again exactly at midday. And as usual, it brought a piece of paper in the mouth. This time, the butcher did not take a look at the paper, and gave the dog its meat, for he had regarded the dog as one of his customers. But the dog came again at four o’clock, and the same thing happened again. T o the butcher’s more surprise, it came for the third time at six
o’clock, and brought with it a third piece of paper. The butcher felt a bit puzzled. He said to himself, “This is a small dog. Why does Mrs. Smith give it so much meat to eat today?”
Looking at the piece of paper, he found that there were not any words on it!
1. Mrs. Smith treated her little dog quite ___.
A. cruelly
B. kindly
C. badly
D. unfairly
2. At the end of the story, you will find that ___.
A. the butcher found himself cheated by the smart animal
B. the dog was clever enough to write on the paper
C. the dog dared not go to the butcher’s any more
D. the butcher was told not to give any meat to the dog
3. From its experience, the dog found that ___.
A. only the paper with Mrs. Smith’s words on it could bring it meat
B. the butcher would gave the meat to it whenever he saw it
C. a piece of paper could bring him half a pound of meat
D. Mrs. Smith would pay for the meat he got from the butcher
4. The butcher did not give any meat to the dog ___.
A. when he found the words on the paper were not very clear
B. because he happened to have sold out all the meat in his shop
C. before he felt sure that the words were really written by Mrs. Smith
D. until he was paid enough by Mrs. Smith
II. Vocabulary and Structure
1. The computer revolution may well change society as ___ as did the Industrial Revolution.
A. certainly
B. insignificantly
C. fundamentally
D. comparatively
2. Scholars once ___ folk music cultures as those in which people learn and sing music by ear
rather than from print
A. experienced
B. asserted
C. mistook
D. defined
3. Students find the preparatory method helpful in examinations. They read over the questions ___
trying to answer any of them.
A. after
B. besides
C. before
D. against
4. If the service was so bad, why didn’t you ___ to the manager?
A. tell
B. say
C. complain
D. speak
5. The man was acting very ___, he was trying to shake hands with everyone he met.
A. partially
B. particularly
C. peculiarly
D. potentially
6. Sales of instant coffee went into a ___ decline(衰退) when freeze-dried coffees were
introduced.
A. stiff
B. slight
C. current
D. bright
7. I gave her the key ___ she would be able to go inside.
A. that
B. so that
C. since
D. as
8. The pace of work is much slower here. Nobody tries too hard. Tea breaks ___ matter and are
frequent.
A. do
B. are
C. will
D. would
9. Alice was greatly ___ when her partner made a spectacle of himself on the dance floor last night.
A. overwhelmed
B. pleased
C. misled
D. embarrassed
10. ___ right now, she would get there on Sunday.
A. Would she leave
B. If she leaves
C. Were she to leave
D. If she had left
11. The student was just about to ___ the question, when suddenly he found the answer.
A. arrive at
B. submit to
C. work out
D. give up
12. Louis was asked to ___ the man who stole her purse.
A. confirm
B. recognize
C. claim
D. identify
13. Lord Jim told his servant ___.
A. to have his shoes shining
B. to have his shoes shine
C. to have his shoes shined
D. to have his shoes shone
14. By ___ computation, he estimated that the repairs on the house would cost him a thousand
dollars.
A. coarse
B. rude
C. erode
D. rough
15. If I correct someone, I will do it with as much good humor and self-restraint as if I were the
one ___.
A. to correct
B. correcting
C. having corrected
D. being corrected
16. When the mistake was ___ to him he hastened to correct it.
A. pointed out
B. pointed at
C. felt
D. talked
17. The salesman approached the house very ___ because there was a dog at the gate.
A. unexpectedly
B. consciously
C. instinctively
D. cautiously
18. Already they are ___ to try.
A. patient
B. impatient
C. patience
D. impatience
19. We were lucky to get tickets for the first ___ of the new opera.
A. performance
B. session
C. play
D. recreation
20. All living organisms, ___ of their unique identity, have certain biological, chemical, and
physical characteristics in common.
A. regardless
B. doubtful
C. aware
D. innocent
21. ___ spending can lead to bankruptcy.
A. Generous
B. Intensive
C. Successive
D. Excessive
22. The customers made some ___ about the high prices and low quality of their products.
A. fuss
B. ado
C. complaint
D. explanation
23. He ___ me to accept their compromise which made me extraordinarily angry.
A. urged
B. appealed
C. draw
D. asked
24 All citizens were called to ___ in an anti-drug campaign.
A. attend
B. anticipate
C. participate
D. expect
25. One of the ___ our students have is a large library.
A. faculties
B. facilities
C. publicities
D. intensity
26 I decided to put my watch under my pillow ___ someone tried to steal it at night.
A. in no case
B. in any case
C. in the case of
D. in case
27. ___ lose my way in a big forest, ___ to take a map and a compass with me.
A. Not only did I…but also did I forget
B. Not only I did…but also I forgot
C. Not only did I…but I also forgot
D. Not only I did…but did also I forget
28. Last year, the crime rate in Chicago has sharply ___.
A. declined
B. lessened
C. descended
29 John is ___ to visit her because they have completely different political views.
A. likely
B. reluctant
C. keen
D. eager
30. The people were ___ to do their best to save their nation.
A. urged
B. amazed
C. forced
D. asked
31. I shall ___ the loss of my reading-glasses in the newspaper, with a reward for the finder.
A. publish
B. promote
C. advertise
32. One of his attributes is his ability to ___ to different working conditions.
A. adopt
B. adept
C. admit
D. adapt
33. When we speak with close friends, we are free to interrupt them and we will not be ___ if they
interrupt us.
A. disturbed
B. bothered
C. troubled
D. offended
34. ___ round the college, we were then entertained to a concert given by the students.
A. Having shown
B. Being shown
C. Having been shown
D. Showing
35.They lost their way in the forest, and ___ made matters worse was that night began to fall.
A. that
B. it
C. which
D. what
36. At the peak of his political ___, he was elected to Parliament.
A. profession
B. occupation
C. career
37. These excursions will give you an even deeper ___ into our language and culture.
A. investigation
B. insight
C. inquiry
D. input
38. The fact that they reacted so differently was a reflection of their different ___.
A. performances
B. personalities
C. qualities
D. appearances
39. The weather station ___ snow for tomorrow.
A. predicts
B. guesses
C. declares
III．Complete the sentences with the following words and phrases, and change the necessary forms.
offensive reluctance disgust urge occasion powerful complain amaze youngster disturb
1. Usually, a man with strong legs and arms is very ___.
2. He had repeatedly ___ her to come to the United States to join him, but she was still reluctant.
3. ___ are young people, especially children.
4. Sorry to ___ you, but I want to have a talk with the chairman. Is he in?
5. He finally agreed to sign the agreement, but with some ___.
6. He has made a(n) ___ remark that angers all of us.
7. He translated not only from the English, but also, on ___, from the French.
8. What a ___ smell! Open all the windows and air the room, please.
9. We were ___ to hear the news that the well-known writer, in her late eighties, was still writing a book.
depress encounter reaction presentation graduate
1. The university I ___ from in 1998 is one of the best in China.
2 Although my chance ___ with this famous artist was 30 years ago I still remember it very well.
3. He became severely ___ when his wife died.
4. What was her ___ to the news when you told her about it?
5. The students were asked to give a ___ on communication through body language.
make up one’s mind focus on be committed to absorbed in take... seriously
1. He was ___ his work and didn’t hear me come in.
2. Don’t joke with Linda; she ___ everything far too ___.
3.Once he ___ to do something, there was no stopping him.
4. He has given up running in order to ___ the long jump.
On as for to with
1. When she failed a third time, she cried ___ frustration and wanted to give up trying.
2. If you impose your opinions or beliefs ___ other people, you try to make people accept them
as a rule or as a model to copy.
3. Will you see ___ it that this letter gets posted today?
4. Before I pay I’d like to know what I pay ___.
5. Y ou can define the word "difficult" ___ "not easy" if you like.
IV．T ranslate English into Chinese.
1.We’ll do our best to help the girl infected with the AIDS virus to live longer, regardless of the
cost.
2. Mr. Finch burst into her room and shouted at her, "Can’t you turn down the music a little bit?"
3. I’m afraid you can not see him today because he was sent on an important mission just an hour
ago.
4. The young lady was so excited that she could not restrain herself from bringing up the subject
of marriage.
5. As a boy, I used to intimidate my sister into crying by telling her that a wolf was coming.
6. We’ll do our best to help the girl infected with the AIDS virus to live longer.
V．T ranslate Chinese into English.
1. 噪音会使她分心，以致无法专心做家庭作业。
2.人们在家里通过因特网购物，并将物品送到家里。
3. 有了钱，他就能在附近的镇上买栋房子了。
4. 有能力、成功的商人善于利用各种资源来赚钱。
5. 他常常准备一些图画来说明课文中所讲述的内容。
6. 她力劝我接受那个新职位, 虽然那职位报酬并不优厚。
7. 想要给人留下好印象，就要保持自我。
8. 演说家传递不清的信息，听众总是相信亲眼所见。
9. 我原本打算昨天晚上去看电影，但却下雨了。
昆明学院继续教育学院医学相关专业成人教育复习资料 科目：_______大学英语II______ ______ 姓名：______________________________ 学号：______________________________
Book 3 Unit 1 Choose the best way to complete each of the following sentences. 1. Jason and Lucy advised me ______ too much; otherwise I would have been drunk. A. not drinking B. not to drink C. to drink D. drinking 2. Nowadays, new technology has made ______ possible to produce new products faster and at lower costs. A. this B. that C. it D. one 3. The biggest jewelry store is reported in the newspaper ______ in broad daylight yesterday. A. robbed B. to be robbed C. be robbed D. to have been robbed 4. _______ kind to the enemy is _______ cruel to yourself. A. To be… to be B. Be… be C. To be…be D. Be… to be 5. Perry doesn’t have to be made ________ because he always studies very hard. A. to learn B. learn C. learning D. learned 6. The way we type _______ the way we spell. A. effects B. effective C. affecting D. affects 7. Our elders look down ______ spelling and grammar errors. A. in B. to C. on D. at 8. We almost never see a teen use extensive vocabulary _______ by our teachers in a text message.
大学英语1测试答案 注意：标红为答案 测验一： （AABAA BBACA CBCCA CAAAA，题目顺序随机）题目1：They have a share.
A. each； B. every 题目2：child enjoys Christmas. A. Every； B. Each 题目3：My pen is lost. This one is my A. brother； B. brother's 题目4：Have you the skirt by yourself? A. made； B. built 题目5：My room is than the one next door. A. cleaner； B. cleanner； C. cleanest 题目6：John is the of the three brothers. A. taller； B. tallest； C. tall 题目7：We've entered an agreement. A. for； B. into； C. * 题目8：He entered his son the English examination. A. for； B. into； C. * 题目9：No one saw the thief when he entered the buliding. A. for； B. into； C. * 题目10：Everyone he will win. A. believes； B. believe 题目11：Just then, the telephone rang. It rang____. A. at once； B. immediately； C. again； D. at that moment 题目12：The shop assistant found some curtain material___me.
大学英语（1）期末总复习 2018年5月25日 一、交际用语。阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 1.－Hello. I’m Xiaoyan. Nice to meet you. －_________________. A. I’m nice, too you, too. I’m David Manning 2. — _________________. 3. —What do you do? C. I do my homework 4. — ________________________? — My father is a manager. My mother is a nurse. 5. — How long does it take from Beijng to London by plane? — _________________. 6. —How long does it take to go there by train? — _________________. 7. — What time does the train leave? — _________________. A. On Tuesday 8. — _________________. 9. — Would you like to go with us? — _________________. A. Ok, I’d love ？ — An orange juice, please. A. What do you like
《大学英语3》期末考试题型: 1、听力理解：25%（共25题，每题1分） 短对话7个、篇章理解2篇、复合式听写1篇，共25题，25分。 2、选词填空题：10% （共10题，每题1分） 3、阅读理解：20% （1）、完型填空1篇，10题，每题1分 （2）、传统仔细阅读1篇，5题，每题2分 4、翻译：25% （1）、句子翻译（中文翻译成英文）：15% （5题，每题3分，15分） （2）、段落翻译（英文翻译成中文）：10% （1题，10分） 5、作文：20% 注意：考试课文范围： 《大学英语3（新世纪）》：第三册第1、2、3、5单元 出题范围： 1、复习所学单元的生词、词组、搭配等，第二部分选词填空题在课后练习中出题： 《大学英语3（新世纪）》：课后练习 Words In Action 中Ex. 2 2、认真复习课文，段落翻译（英译中）从课文的Text A（新世纪）中抽取。 3、认真复习课后练习，句子翻译（中译英）从课后练习Translation1中抽取。 4、其余题目均从试题库中抽取。 另：请各位《大学英语3》任课老师提醒学生自带耳机，期末考试中有听力题型。
《大学英语1》期末考试题型: 1、听力理解：25%（共25题，每题1分） 短对话8个、长对话2篇、章理解3篇，共25题，25分。 2、选词填空题：10% （共10题，每题1分） 3、阅读理解：20% 传统仔细阅读2篇，10题，每题2分 4、翻译：25% （1）、句子翻译（中文翻译成英文）：15% （5题，每题3分，15分） （2）、段落翻译（英文翻译成中文）：10% （1题，10分） 5、作文：20% 注意：考试课文范围： 《大学英语1（新世纪）》：第一册第1、2、4、5单元 出题范围： 1、复习所学单元的生词、词组、搭配等，第二部分选词填空题在课后练习中出题： 《大学英语1（新世纪）》：课后练习 Words In Action 中Ex. 2 2、认真复习课文，段落翻译（英译中）从课文的Text A（新世纪）中抽取。 3、认真复习课后练习，句子翻译（中译英）从课后练习Translation中抽取。 4、其余题目均从试题库中抽取。 另：请各位《大学英语1》任课老师提醒大一新生购买耳机，期末考试中有听力题型。
大学英语2复习资料 一、单项选择题（每小题2分，共40分） 1、- Thank you ever so much for your lovely gift. - _________ A：Never mind B：I'm glad you like it. C：Please don't say so. D：No, It's not so good. 2、- Good morning, may I speak to Mark, please? - _________ A：Who's there? B：Who's speaking? C：Who are you? D：Who wants to speak to Mark? 3、- Can you help me? - _________ A：No, I don't know. B：Sure. What is it? C：Don't mention it. D：That's it. 4、- Is it OK if I take this seat? - Sorry, _______. A：here you are B：take it C：it's taken D：never mind 5、--Thank you for the delicious food.--______________. A：I am glad you enjoyed it B：It doesn't matter C：I don't think it is good D：Don't say so 6、-Can I help you? -_____. A：OK, I'll take it B：That's good C：Yes, I'd like a sweater D：It's too dear 7、- Paul, this is my friend, Ann.- _________ A：Very well, thank you. B：How do you like the party? C：Glad to meet you, Jack. D：Glad to meet you, Ann. 8、- I have passed the English exam. - _______. Congratulations! A：Sorry B：Good luck C：Come on D：Well done 9、- Come and see me if you have time. - _________ A：I can't. B：I'll think it over. C：Thank you. D：I will. 10、- She is running a fever, but now it is under control.
《新视野大学英语1》试卷（A） 适用班级：2013-2014第1学期重修班 I. Vocabulary and Structure (20points) Directions: Choose the best one to complete each sentence. 1. She cut her hair short and tried to ____ herself as a man. A. decorate B. disguise C. fabricate D. fake 2. She watched him ____ all the handles and gears in his automobile until she thoughts she could run it herself. A. modulate B. incorporate C. manipulate D. induce 3. The French police are legally entitled to ____ anyone's movements as they please. A. confine B. restrict C. restrain D. limit 4. Some people argue that the death ____ does not necessarily reduce the number of murders. A. fine B. cost C. punish D. penalty 5. The university ____ consists of full professors, associate professors and assistant professors. A. crew B. personnel C. faculty D. staff 6. The latest edition of The Complete Works of Lu Xun comes in sixteen ____. A. copies B. volumes C. versions D. editions 7. Many students found the book ____ : it provided them with an
1.Having a 24/7 lifestyle can also interrupt regular sleep patterns. 拥有24/7的生活方式也可以打断正常的睡眠模式。 2. This morning Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella published a report on his vision for the company’s future. 今天早上，微软CEO萨提亚·纳德拉公布了公司未来在他的视觉报告。 Henry has many friends working in the government. His sources of information are usually reliable. 亨利有许多朋友在政府工作。他的情报来源通常是可靠的。 4. We believe that building a powerful navy is in the interest of our national defense. 我们相信建设一支强大的海军符合我们国防的利益。 5. One of the first flight training lessons taught to student pilots is how to perform a(n) emergency landing in a small airplane. 第一个飞行训练课程教给学生飞行员是如何执行（N）紧急降落在一架小型飞机上。 6. Tom was on the point of leaving the garden when he heard someone cry: “Isn’t it Tom? I can hardly believe my eyes.” 汤姆刚要离开花园，突然听到有人喊：“不是汤姆吗？”我简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。” 7. When you read the newspaper, you’re probably not reading it word-by-word, instead you’re scanning the text. 当你读报纸的时候，你可能不是逐字读的，而是在浏览文本。 8. The use of animals not only allowed heavier loads to be hauled by them, but also enabled humans to ride the animal so they could travel longer distances in a shorter amount of time. 动物的使用不仅使它们能承受更重的负荷，而且使人类能够骑着动物，以便在更短的时间内能走更远的距离。 9. No matter how busy you are, you should remember to stay in touch with people you love and care about. 不管你有多忙，你应该记住和你爱的人保持联系。 10. Is it worth the time and money to fix up an old car? It’s a question for a lot of old car owners these days. 修理一辆旧汽车值得花时间和金钱吗？这是很多老车主最近的问题。 11．Human’s first means of transportation was walking and swimming. 人类的第一种交通工具是散步和游泳。 12. With water demand growing, the conflict between the two neighboring villages over water has intensified over the years. 随着水资源需求的增长，两个相邻村庄在水上的冲突多年来愈演愈烈。 13. Make sure you don’t fall into the habit of eating unhealthy foods for breakfast; instead, start your day with a simple, balanced meal. 确保你不会养成吃不健康食物的习惯，而是开始一天简单而均衡的饮食。 14. These figures show that the death rate of road accidents gets higher as the speed of the car increases. 这些数字表明，随着汽车速度的提高，道路交通事故的死亡率也越来越高。 15. You see the lights in the students’ reading room?They never go out at night these days because the final exams are around the corner.
大学英语专业精读1 期末考试卷 I. Word formation （40%） A. Give the corresponding nouns for the following verbs.给出下列动词的相应名词形式。（10%） 1. discover 2.depend 3.amaze 4.add 5.display 6.renew 7.suppose 8.treat 9.addict 10.accelerate B. Give the corresponding nouns for the following adjectives. （10%） 1.weak 2. angry 3. free 4. quick 5. clear 6. long 7.wide 8. sad 9.happy 10. moderate C. Give the corresponding verbs for the following nouns. （10%） 1. gardening 2. failure 3. fertilizer 4. enduring 5. mixture 6.liberation 7.alternative 8.result 9.satisfaction 10.requirement D. Give the corresponding synonyms for the following words and expressions. （10%） 1.barely 2. chilly 3. now and then 4. many 5. clever 6. turn up 7. keen 8. club 9.handsome 10.sensible II. Translate the Chinese into English. （30%） 1. We’ll stick by you___________________________________________（无论发生什么事）. 2. Keep in touch with your cultural roots, ___________________(无论你在世界何地). 3.We’ll bring the hostage home,___________________________（无论有多困难）. 4. I feel that you young people should understand____________________（生活中总是充满着机遇和挑战）. 5. When she learned____________________（她已经被那所大学录取）, she almost jumped for joy. 6.You must admit_________________________（所有这一切都表明我们的努力没有白费）. 7.He was running a great risk when he insisted_________________________________（地球是绕着太阳转的）. 8. The visitors were greatly impressed by________________________（这个村子过去30年所取得的成就）. 9. First-year college students are generally not clear about______________________________（他们应该从大学获取什么）. 10._____________________________（农民最想得到的东西）is just one thing. It is land. III. Translate the following sentences into English. （30%） 1. 我们现在缺少人手，你来得正好。 2. 已经有好几个同学在考虑竞选学生会主席。 3. 她警告我不要和那种追求个人名利的人交往。 4.多年来我们学校培养了很多学生，大多数都在各个部门重要岗位任职。 5. 她原以为哲学是非常枯燥的东西，可后来方发现它非常有意思。 6.他父亲刚过五十，可头发已经灰白了。不过，除此以外，他没事。 7.这里的老师和学生都认为学英语没有什么捷径。 8.我知道放弃这个机会十分愚蠢，但我别无选择。 9.有一天，那座新楼突然倒塌，楼里很多人都被埋了。 10.一种长久的友好关系要求双方都十分真诚。
电大《大学英语2》复习资料2 : 复习资料(1620) III. Reading Comprehension Are you planning a vacation? If you like hot and extremely dry summers, go to Phoenix, Arizona? For hot temperatures but lots of rain and thunderstorms, try Miami, Florida. If you want average temperatures and rainfall, St. Louis, Missouri, is the spot, or if you ? re a cold weather fan, head to Fairbanks, Alaska? Its winters are very cold with little precipitation（冰雹）?Each of these cities has a certain type of weather. The average weather for a place over many years is called climate, and in no two places in the world is it exactly the same? How can this be? Many things in nature, such as sunshine, temperature, and precipitation, affect climate. Nearness to mountain, oceans, and large lakes affects it too. Another factor is altitude, or height above sea leve 1. Air cools as altitude increases? So a city at a higher altitude may be colder than one at a lower altitude? Finally winds affect climate. They move heat and moisture between the oceans and continents? Winds keep the tropics（热带地区）from overheating. They keep the polar （极地的）regions from getting overly cold. Climate changes over long periods of time? Some scientists think, for example, that the earth s climate changed at the time of the dinosaurs? They think the dinosaurs died because of the change. What causes a climate to change? One possible cause may be changes in the sun. Sunspots, for example, are cool, dark spots that form on the sun. Sunspots may decrease precipitation on the earth and cause unusually dry periods. Changes in the atmosphere may change climate too. Volcanic
《大学英语1》期末考试综合复习资料 I. Use of English(20%)—交际英语，共10道选择题，每题2分，共20 分。 II.Reading Comprehension (40%)—阅读理解，4篇文章，共20道选择题，每题2分，共40分。 III.Vocabulary and Structure(30%)—词汇与语法，共30道选择题，每题1分，共30分。 IV.Cloze Test (10%)—完形填空，共10道选择题，每题1分，共10分 I. Use of English (10×2) Directions:In this part there are 10 incomplete dialogues. For each dialogue there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the dialogue. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 1. —Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the railway station? —____________ A. No, I couldn’t. B. Sorry, I don’t know. I’m new here. C. I couldn’t tell you. D. You can’t ask me. 2. — What day is today? — _____________. A. Today is March 24. B. Today is not bad. C. Today is sunny D. Today is Saturday 3. —How do you do? Glad to see you. — _________________________ A. How are you? Me too. B. How do you do? Glad to meet you. C. I am fine, thank you. And you? D. Nice, how are you? 4. —I’m sorry. Bob’s not in his office. — _________ A. Can you take a message for me? B. Are you sure for that? C. Would you like to leave a message? D. Can you phone me?
大学英语2复习资料 1、选择题 1、Please sit down and make yourself __A____ 、 A、at home B、in the room C、upset D、easy 2、Trains stop here in order to __D__ passengers only、 A、get off B、pull up C、get on D、pick up 3、We must ___C_ that our customs and habits are different from theirs、 A、take into account B、bring forward C、keep in mind D、e true 4.They seem to have no interest in __C___ 、 5、He saw three __C___ in the field、 A、fox B、mouse C、sheep D、goose 6、There was ____C__ old car outside the door、 A、any B、some C、an D、X 7、Japan and the United States are separated by __D___Pacific Ocean、 A、one B、a C、this D、the 8 I don’t expect to see ___D___ of them at the meeting、 A、somebody B、some C、anybody D、any 9、Try to do your work ___A___ next time、 A、more carefully B、more quick C、more fast D、more well 10、George is____B__ of our six children、 A、the elder B、the eldest C、elder D、eldest 11\ Today is ___B____、 A、January the twenty-two B、the twenty-second of January C、January twenty-two D、the twenty-two of January A、mutual B、ordinary C、mon D、usual 12、I was __C___ to find his article on such an _____ topic so ______ 、 A、surprised; excited; bored B、surprising; exciting; boring C、surprised; exciting; boring D、surprising; excited; bored 13、__A___ pretty late, we decided to leave at once, as we didn’t want to risk missing the last bus、 A、Being B、It being C、As is being D、It was being 14、The food was delicious、That was a ___D__ meal、 A、satisfaction B、satisfy C、satisfied D、satisfying 15、She asked me how long ___C____ to build the church、 A、it was taken B、did it take C、it had taken D、does it take 16、Not only I but also Jane A__ tired of having one exam after another、 A、is B、are C、be D、am
大学英语一阅读理解 一、阅读理解（共505题,共101分） 1. Few laws are so effective that you can see results just days after they take effect. But in the nine days since the federal cigarette tax more than doubled—to $1. 01 per pack—smokers have jammed telephone “quit lines” acro ss the country seeking to kick the habit. This is not a surprise to public health advocates. They’ve studied the effect of state tax increases for years, finding that smokers, especially teens, are price sensitive. Nor is it a shock to the industry, which fiercely fights every tax increase. The only wonder is that so many states insist on closing their ears to the message. Tobacco taxes improve public health, health, they raise money and most particularly, they deter people from taking up the habit as teens, which is when nearly all smokers are addicted. Yet the rate of taxation varies widely. In Manhattan, for instance, which has the highest tax in the nation, a pack of Marlboro Light Kings cost ＄10.06 at one drugstore Wednesday. Charleston, S, C., where the 7-cent-a-pack tax is the lowest in the nation. The price was $4. 78. The influence is obvious. In New York, high school smoking hit a new low in the latest surveys—13.8%, far below the national average. By comparison, 26% of high school students smoke in Kentucky, Other low-tax states have similarly depressing teen-smoking records. Hal Rogers, Representative from Kentucky, like those who are against high tobacco taxes, argues that the burden of the tax falls on low-income Americans “who choose to smoke.” That’s true, But there is more reason in keeping future generations of low-income workers from getting hooked in the first place, As for today’s adults, if the new tax drives them to quit, they will have more to spend on their families, cut their risk of cancer and heart disease and feel better. （1分） (1) The text is mainly about___________. （0.2分） A.the price of cigarettes B.the rate of teen smoking C.the effect of tobacco tax increase D.the differences in tobacco tax rate 标准答案：C (2) What does the author think is a surprise? （0.2分） A.Teen smokers are price sensitive. B.Some states still keep the tobacco tax low. C.Tobacco taxes improve public health. D.Tobacco industry fiercely fights the tax rise. 标准答案：B (3) The underlined word "deter” in Paragr aph 3 most probably means . （0.2分） A.discarding B.remove C.benefit D.free 标准答案：A (4) Rogers’ attitude towards the low-income smokers might be that of . （0.2分） A.tolerance B.unconcern C.doubt D.sympathy 标准答案：D (5) What can we learn from the last paragraph? （0.2分） A.The new tax will be beneficial in the long run. B.Low-income Americans are more likely to fall ill.
杭州之江专修学院2017 /2018 学年第一学期 17 级学前教育本大学英语1 课程期末试卷（B卷） 学院：_________ 班级: ____________ 学号:________ 姓名:_____________ 一、语音知识（共5小题；每1题分，共5分。） 在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不 同。找出这个词。 1. A. bus B. butter C. button D. buy 2. A. cabbage B. cage C. captain D. candle 3. A. feather B. depth C. theatre D. everything 4. A. climb B. job C. disturb D. club 5. A. health B. harvest C. happen D. honest 二、词汇与语法知识（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分。）从每小题的四 个选择中，选出最佳的一项。 6. Go and get your coat. It's_______ you left it. A. there B. where C. there where D. where there 7. It worried her a bit _______ her hair was turning grey. A. while B. that C. if D. for 8. I remember _______ this used to be a quiet village. A. when B. how C. where D. what 9. These houses are sold at low price， ______ people expected. A. like B. as C. that D. which 10. A computer does only what thinking people ______ . A. have it do B. have it done C. have done it D. having it done 11. _______ ！ There's a train coming. A. Look out B. Look around C. Look forward D. Look on 12.The accident is reported to have occurred _______ the first Sunday in February.