广西科技大学成人高等教育 学年 学期期末考试试题
（考试时间：120分钟）
考核课程： 英语
（A/B ）卷 考核方式：（开/闭）卷
答题说明： 1、本卷共四大题，试题纸页数为2页。 2、统一答在试卷上。
3、 请使用钢笔或圆珠笔进行答题，字迹要清楚，工整（有特殊要求需要用其他笔答题的席卷例外）。
Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Structure Choose the appropriate letters A —D to complete the following statements. (每小题3分，共30分) 1. You can be very proud of what you ________ over the last 25 years. A. achieve B. have achieved C. achieving D. achieves 2. A junior executive should wait until a more ________ executive asks for his or her card. A. senior B. superior C. perfect D. lower 3. After cutting the food, the knife is ________ and the fork is switched to the right hand to eat the cut food. A. lay down B. lied down C. laid down D. layed down 4. But later some taboos begin to change when the people have grown ________ to eating some kind of food. A. using B. use C. usage D. used 5. Sometimes it’s one word of a slogan ________ changes the whole meaning. A. that B. who C. what D. where 6. The insurance company refused to pay, giving the obvious reason that the man ________ the cigars in a normal way. A. consumed B. consume C. had consumed D. has consumed 7. When I had the first film ________, none of the photos had come out.
A. development
B. develops
C. developed
D. developing
8. Those ________ wish to attend the party must sign your name here.
A. who
B. when
C. which
D. what
9. We regret ________ a mistake i n R. D. Jones’ ad yesterday.
A. made
B. to make
C. to have made
D. having made
10. The tourist ________ that the room was too dirty.
A. compensated
B. accompanied
C. complained
D. compared
Part ⅡReading Comprehension
Task 1 (每小题3分，共15分)
Read the passage and choose the appropriate letters A —D to answer each question.
You have been badly injured in a car accident. It is necessary to give you a blood transfusion (输血) because you lost a
great deal of blood in the accident. However, special care must be taken in selecting new blood for you. If the blood is too
different from your own, the transfusion could kill you.
There are four basic types of blood: A, B, AB and O. A single test can indicate a person ’s blood type. Everybody is born with one of these four types of blood. Blood type, like hair color and height, is passed down from parents.
Because of substances contained in each type, the four groups must be transfused carefully. Basically, A and B cannot be mixed. A and B cannot receive AB, but AB may receive A or B. O can be given to any other groups; hence, it is often called the universal donor . For the opposite reason, AB is sometimes called the universal recipient. However, because too many reactions can happen in transfusions, patients usually receive only salt or plasma (血浆) until their blood can be matched as
exactly as possible in the blood bank of a hospital. In this way, it is possible to avoid any bad reactions to the transfusion.
11. What would be the best title of this passage?
A) A Car Accident. B) Types of Blood.
C) Blood Transfusion. D) Hospital Services.
12. What would happen to a patient who receives a different type of blood from his or her own?
A) He or she could die. B) His or her life could be saved.
C) He or she could recover (痊愈) soon. D) He or she could not be killed.
13. Which of the following is true? A) A person ’s blood type can change with age. B) A person ’s blood type is determined by that of one ’s parents. C) Many tests have to be done to find out a person ’s blood type. D) A person might have more than one type of blood. 14. The “universal donor ” in Para. 3 refers to ________. A) Blood type A B) Blood type B B) Blood type AB D) Blood type O 15. Why is only salt or plasma given to the patients in need of blood before the exact match in the blood bank of a hospital is found? A) To avoid bad reaction to the transfusion. B) To avoid mixing blood type A and B. C) To avoid transfusing the wrong blood. D) Not given. Task 2 (每小题3分，共15分)
_________ is the man who complained to the company. 17. What is the complaint about?
The complaint is about the __________ at ACEC. 18. Whom has the letter been given to?
The complaint letter has been given to ____________ who will deal with the complaint. 19. Where does the person who complains live? The person who complains lives in ________. 20. What is the writer? He is ________.
Part Ⅲ Translation
Put the following passage into Chinese. (20分)
21.Hello everybody ，
You are welcome. We are so happy to have friends like you coming from afar.
Allow me to introduce myself first. My name is Sherry Su from the Sky Free Travel Service. On behalf of our company and our colleagues, we ’d like to extend a warm welcome to you all. In the days to follow, I’ll be accompanying you to tour the beautiful lakes and mountains in this region. I ’ll do everything possible to make your visit a pleasant experience unique from that of your previous tour.
This is our driver, Mr. Wang. The plate number of our bus is 123468. Please do remember the number so that you might not get on the wrong bus. If you have any problems or suggestions, please don ’t hesitate to let us know. We will try our best to help you and we are always at your service.
低廉，也是购“海鸥”产品的难得机会。
Please write an English business card for Mr. Zhao Jianguo based on the Chinese one given below.
2015 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语(北京卷) 本试卷共16页，共150分。考试时间为120分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分：听力理解（共三节：30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共7.5 分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话你将听一遍。 例：What is the man going to read？ A．A newspaper B．A magazine C．A book 答案是A What kind of music does the woman like？ A．Classical music B. Rock music C.Country music 2. Which sweater will the man take? A．The red one B。The blue one C. The yellow one 3.How will the man pay？ A．In cash B.By credit card C.By traveler’s cheque 4.Where are the woman’s keys? A.In her pocket B.On the floor C.On the table 5.What will the man probably do tonight? A.Read Chapter 4 B.Study in the library C.Watch the football match 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6.What is the relationship between the two speakers？ A．Travel agent and customer B．Husband and wife C．Boss and secretary 7.When will the meetings end？ A．At3:00pm. B.At 5:00pm. C.At 6:30pm. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8.Where is the foreign language section？ A．In Row 3. B.In Row 5. C.In Row 7 9.What does the man decide to borrow? A.Novels. B.Biographies. C.Magazines 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.Why dose the man make the call? A.To ask for information B.To make an appointment
绝密★启用前 2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语（全国Ⅰ卷） 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 【A】1. What time is it now? A. 9:10. B. 9:50. C. 10:00. 【C】2. What does the woman think of the weather? A. It’s nice. B. It’s warm. C. It’s cold. 【A】3. What will the man do? A. Attend a meeting. B. Give a lecture. C. Leave his office. 【B】4. What is the woman’s opinion about the course? A. Too hard. B. Worth taking. C. Very easy. 【C】5. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Speak louder. B. Apologize to her. C. Turn off the radio. 第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 【B】6. How long did Michael stay in China? A. Five days. B. One week. C. Two weeks. 【A】7. Where did Michael go last year? A. Russia. B. Norway. C. India. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 【B】8. What food does Sally like?
2015年高考英语全国卷 第二部分阅读理解 第一节 A 【语篇导读】这是一篇广告文体类阅读材料。介绍了四则伦敦运河博物馆每月（八月除外）的第一个星期四的报告主题。 21. C 事实细节题。由第一则报告的首句可知，Chris Lewis所做的报告“运河先驱”中，James Brindley被公认为早期最重要的运河设计师。由此可知C项正确。 22. D 事实细节题。由题干中的“February”可将答案锁定在“February 6th”的话题“An Update on the Costwold Canals”中。显然答案为D。 23. A 事实细节题。根据题干中的关键词islands, the Thames可知答案在“March 6th”中。Miranda Vickers 在其报告“Eyots and Aits—Thames Islands”中对泰晤士河中的岛屿做了一个全景的回顾。因此答案为A。 B 【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。“我”生活在美国东北部的纽约，那儿的冬季实在让人难以忍受。一次去佛罗里达的Sarasota度周末的机会让“我”深切感受到了宜人的气候是多么令人惬意。尤其是那又大、又软又圆的西红柿。 24. B．推理判断题。由第一段最后一句“dulled by months of cold-weather root vegetables”所提供的信息尤其是dulled一词的意义可以推测纽约寒冷的冬季是令人厌烦的。故答案为B。 25. D。事实细节题。根据首段末句可知，让作者最感惬意的事情是逛一逛早七点的农贸市场。因此D项为最佳答案。 26. B。推理判断题。根据第三段第二句可知，作者之所以不再购买冬季的西红柿是因为不论商店里的西红柿看起来多么诱人，买到家里就会变得又干又硬，索然无味。故选B项。 27. C。推理判断题。由最后一段所述可知，Brown’s Grove Farm是新开业的一家餐馆。Jack Dusty是供货方之一。再结合“I was planning to have dinner that very night.”一句可知作者打算去那儿用餐。因此答案为C。 C 【语篇导读】这篇短文主要介绍了现代著名艺术家Dali的作品风格及the world of Dali中的展品情况。28. B。推理判断题。短文首段介绍了艺术家Dali的作品。由“…with an exhibition bring together over 200 paintings, sculptures, drawings and more.”一句可知，Dali的作品众多，是一个多产画家。故答案为B。29. A。推理判断题。根据第一段“…the visitors will find the best pieces, most importantly the Persistence of Memory”可知，该作品在Dali的最佳作品中是最重要的，由此可以推断它是Dali的杰作之一。 30. D。事实细节题。根据第二段末句中的“…follo ws a path of time and subject.”可知，Dali的作品是按时间和主题进行布展的。答案选D。 31. A。词义猜测题。由最后一段可知，展出的作品主要来源于两个途径：一是与马德里的一家艺术馆密切合作；一是靠像Salvador Dali Museum这样的机构的捐赠。联系全文大意及前一分句不难推测其它机构捐赠的是艺术作品。因此答案为A。 D 【语篇导读】这是一篇议论文。作者从La Chope咖啡馆的经营特色谈起，介绍了巴黎的一些主题咖啡馆经营理念的变化及其大受欢迎的原因。 32. D。推理判断题。根据短文第一段第二句“”可知，顾客在这里可以学着与他们内心的真实情感取得联系。亦即将自己的真实情感表达出来。故答案为D。 33. A。推理判断题。由第二段“Over the years, Parisian cafes have fallen victim to changes in the French lifestyle…”一句可知，在过去的几年里，巴黎咖啡馆的生意因法国人生活方式的变化而受损。由此可以推断，人们不再那么频繁地光顾咖啡馆了。因此答案为A。
(北京卷)2014 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语 第一部分：听力理解（共三节：30 分） 第一节（共5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你将有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。 例：What is the man going to rend? A. A newspaper B. A magazine C. A book 答案是A 1. What juice does the man order? A. Lemon B. Apple C. Orange 2. What subject does the man like best? A. History. B. Biology. C. Chemistry. 3. Where is the woman from? A. Britain. B. Russia. C. America. 4. What kind of student bus pass does the woman want? A. Weekly. B. Monthly. C. Yearly. 5. What are the two speakers going to nuy for Mary’s birthday? A. A bicycle. B. A pen. C. A book. 第二节（共10 小题；每小题1.5 分，共15 分） 听下面4 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5 秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独 白你将听两遍。 听第6 段材料，回答第6 至7 题。 6. What’s wrong with the woman ? A. She has a cough. B. She has a headache. C. She has a fever. 7. How long is the medicine for? A. One day. B. Two days. C. Three days. 听第7 段材料，回答第8 至9 题。 8. What does the woman need? A. Some ink. B. A printer. C. Some paper. 9. What problem does the man have? A. He can’t send a text m essage.. B. He can’t hear the woman clearly. C. He can’t be back to the office soon. 听第8 段材料，回答第10 至12 题。
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（北京卷） 第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。 例：What is the man going to read? A.A newspaper. B. A magazine. C. A book. 答案是A。 1. What kind of music does the woman like? A. Classical music. B. Rock music. C. Country music. 2. Which sweater will the man take? A. The red one. B. The blue one. C. The yellow one. 3. How will the man pay? A. In cash. B. By credit card. C. By traveler’s cheque. 4. Where are the woman’s keys? A. In her pocket. B. On the floor. C. On the table. 5. What will the man probably do tonight? A. Read Chapter 4. B. Study in the library. C. Watch the football match. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Travel agent and customer. B. Husband and wife. C. Boss and secretary. 7. When will the meetings end? A. At 3:00 p.m. B. At 5:00 p.m. C. At 6:30 p.m. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8. Where is the foreign language section? A. In Row 3. B. In Row 5. C. In Row 7. 9. What does the man decide to borrow? A. Novels. B. Biographies. C. Magazines. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Why does the man make the call? A. To ask for information. B. To make an appointment. C.T o send out an invitation. 11. What sport is the man interested in? A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Swimming.
2015年高考英语真题试卷及答案（海南卷） 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1. 答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从试题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15 B. ￡9.18 C. ￡9.15 答案是C。 1.What time is it now? A. 9:10 B. 9:50 C. 10:00 2.What does the woman think of the weather? A. It’s nice B. It’s warm C. It’s cold 3.What will the man do? A. Attend a meeting B. Give a lecture C. Leave his office 4.What is the woman’s opinion about the course? A. Too hard B. Worth taking C. Very easy 5. What does the woman want the man to do ? A. Speak louder. B. Apologize to her. C. Turn off the radio. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. How long did Michael stay in China? A. Five days. B. One week. C.Two weeks. 7. Where did Michael go last year? A. Russia. B. Norway. C. India.
【最新整理，下载后即可编辑】 2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（北京卷） 英语 本试卷共16页，共150分。考试时间120分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共三节, 满分30分) 做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: What is the man going to read？ A. A newspaper B. A magazine C. A book 答案是A ( )1. What kind of music does the woman like? A. Classical music. B. Rock music. C. Country music. ( )2. Which sweater will the man take? A. The red one. B. The blue one. C. The yellow one. ( )3. How will the man pay? A. In cash. B. By credit card. C. By traveler’s cheque. ( )4. Where are the woman’s keys? A. In her pocket. B. On the floor. C. On the table. ( )5. What will the man probably do tonight? A. Read Chapter 4. B. Study in the library. C. Watch the football match. 第二节(共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分） 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每 小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话
2015高考英语真题及答案() 卷I全国卷·课标英语 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项: 1. 答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。 2. 选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。 第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分) 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,做题时,第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。 1. What time is it now? A. 9:10. B. 9:50. C. 10:00. 2. What does the woman think of the weather? A. It's nice. B. It's warm. C. It's cold. 3. What will the man do? A. Attend a meeting. B. Give a lecture. C. Leave his office. 4. What is the woman's opinion about the course? A. Too hard. B. Worth taking. C. Very easy. 5. What does the woman want the man do? A. Speak louder. B. Apologize to her. C. Turn off the radio. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. How long did Michael stay in China? A. Five days. B. One week. C. Two weeks. 7. Where did Michael go last year? A. Russia. B. Norway. C. India. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. What food does Sally like? A. Chicken. B. Fish. C. Eggs. 9. What are the speakers going to do? A. Cook dinner. B. Go shopping. C. Order dishes.
2012年课标全国卷高考真题解析样稿示例 第一节单项填空 21. A9 【2015·课标北京卷】___________ the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up every early. A. Catching B. Caught C. To catch D. Catch 【答案与解析】C 考查非谓语动词。根据语境，―为了赶上早航班，我们提前订了出租车‖，用不定式表示目的，此处需要目的状语。所以，选C。 22. A11 【2015·课标北京卷】—Did you enjoy the party? —Yes, we __________well by our hosts. A. were treated B. would be treated C. treated D. had treated 【答案与解析】A 考查动词时态和语态。根据上下文，这里谈的事举行过的一次聚会，应该用过去时，再加上―我们是被主人招待的‖，所以综合考虑，这里需要用过去时的被动式，选A. 23. A9【2015·课标北京卷】The park was full of people, _____________ themselves in the sunshine. A. having enjoyed B. enjoyed C. enjoying D. to enjoy 【答案与解析】C 考查非谓语动词。enjoying为现在分词做状语，充当句子的伴随状语，与前面的people形成逻辑上的主谓关系。所以选C。 24. A15【2015·课标北京卷】Opposite is St. Paul’s Church, __________ you can hear some lovely music. A. which B. that C. when D. where 【答案与解析】D 考查定语从句。空格前面是一个表示地点的专有名词St. Paul’s Church，其后的定语从句中有主语和谓语，缺失的是表示地点的状语，相当于―在这个教堂里‖，所以选D。 25. A6 【2015·课标北京卷】He is a shy man, ___________ he is not afraid of anything or anyone. A. so B. but C. or D. as 【答案与解析】B 考查并列句的连接词。根据语境，“他是个腼腆的人，但他并不怕任何事或任何人”。but用来连接并列但语义对比的两个句子。 26. A11【2015·课标北京卷】In the last few years, China __________ great achievements in environmental protection. A. has mad B. had made C. was making D. is making 【答案与解析】A 考查动词时态。根据时间状语in the last few years可知，在最近的几年里，是从过去到现在的情况，所以用现在完成时。 27. A11 【2015·课标北京卷】—Did you have any difficulty finding Ann’s house? —Not really. She _______________ us clear directions and we were able to find it easily. A. was to give B. had given C. was giving D. would give
2015高考英语全国卷1篇1:2015年全国高考英语新课标卷I答案及详解 2015年全国高考英语新课标卷I答案及详解 I卷 第二部分阅读理解 第一节 A 【语篇导读】这是一篇广告文体类阅读材料。介绍了四则伦敦运河博物馆每月（八月除外）的第一个星期四的报告主题。 2 C 事实细节题。由第一则报告的首句可知，Chris Lewis所做的报告“运河先驱”中，James Brindley被公认为早期最重要的运河设计师。由此可知C项正确。 2 D 事实细节题。由题干中的“February”可将答案锁定在“February 6th”的话题“An Update on the Costwold Canals”中。显然答案为D。 2 A 事实细节题。根据题干中的关键词islands, the Thames可知答案在“March 6th”中。Miranda Vickers在其报告“Eyots and Aits—Thames Islands”中对泰晤士河中的岛屿做了一个全景的回顾。因此答案为A。 B 【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。“我”生活在美国东北部的纽约，那儿的冬季实在让人难以忍受。一次去佛罗里达的Sarasota度周末的机会让“我”深切感受到了宜人的气候是多么令人惬意。尤其是那又大、又软又圆的西红柿。 2 B．推理判断题。由第一段最后一句“dulled by months of cold-weather root vegetables”所提供的信息尤其是dulled一词的意义可以推测纽约寒冷的冬季是令人厌烦的。故答案为B。 2 D。事实细节题。根据首段末句可知，让作者最感惬意的事情是逛一逛早七点的农贸市场。因此D项为最佳答案。 2 B。推理判断题。根据第三段第二句可知，作者之所以不再购买冬季的西红柿是因为不论商店里的西红柿看起来多么诱人，买到家里就会变得又干又硬，索然无味。故选B项。 2 C。推理判断题。由最后一段所述可知，Brown’s Grove Farm是新开业的一家餐馆。
2015年高考全国1卷英语试题及答案 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。 A Monthly T alks at London Canal Museum Our monthly talks start at 19:30 on the first Thursday of each month except August. Admission is at normal charges and you don’t need to book. They end around 21:00. November 7th The Canal Pioneers, by Chris Lewis. James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers. He was also a major player in training others in the art of canal planning and building. Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution to the education of that group of early “civil engineers”. December 5th
Ice for the Metropolis, by Malcolm Tucker. Well before the arrival of freezers, there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering, Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells, and how London’s ice trade grew. February 6th An Update on the Cotswold Canals, by Liz Payne. The Stroudwater Canal is moving towards reopening. The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longer. We will have a report on the present state of play. March 6th Eyots and Aits-Thames Islands,by Miranda Vickers. The Thames had many islands. Miranda has undertaken a review of all of them. She will tell us about those of greatest interest. Online bookings:https://www.doczj.com/doc/0e3769228.html,/book More info:https://www.doczj.com/doc/0e3769228.html,/whatson London Canal Museum 12-13 New Wharf Road, London NI 9RT https://www.doczj.com/doc/0e3769228.html, www.canalmuseum.mobi
第一节单项填空 21. A9 【2015·课标北京卷】___________ the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up every early. A. Catching B. Caught C. To catch D. Catch 【答案与解析】C 考查非谓语动词。根据语境，“为了赶上早航班，我们提前订了出租车”，用不定式表示目的，此处需要目的状语。所以，选C。 22. A11 【2015·课标北京卷】—Did you enjoy the party? —Yes, we __________well by our hosts. A. were treated B. would be treated C. treated D. had treated 【答案与解析】A 考查动词时态和语态。根据上下文，这里谈的事举行过的一次聚会，应该用过去时，再加上“我们是被主人招待的”，所以综合考虑，这里需要用过去时的被动式，选A. 23. A9【2015·课标北京卷】The park was full of people, _____________ themselves in the sunshine. A. having enjoyed B. enjoyed C. enjoying D. to enjoy 【答案与解析】C 考查非谓语动词。enjoying为现在分词做状语，充当句子的伴随状语，与前面的people形成逻辑上的主谓关系。所以选C。 24. A15【2015·课标北京卷】Opposite is St. Paul’s Church, __________ you can hear some lovely music. A. which B. that C. when D. where 【答案与解析】D 考查定语从句。空格前面是一个表示地点的专有名词St. Paul’s Church，其后的定语从句中有主语和谓语，缺失的是表示地点的状语，相当于“在这个教堂里”，所以选D。 25. A6 【2015·课标北京卷】He is a shy man, ___________ he is not afraid of anything or anyone. A. so B. but C. or D. as 【答案与解析】B 考查并列句的连接词。根据语境，“他是个腼腆的人，但他并不怕任何事或任何人”。but用来连接并列但语义对比的两个句子。 26. A11【2015·课标北京卷】In the last few years, China __________ great achievements in environmental protection. A. has mad B. had made C. was making D. is making 【答案与解析】A 考查动词时态。根据时间状语in the last few years可知，在最近的几年里，是从过去到现在的情况，所以用现在完成时。 27. A11 【2015·课标北京卷】—Did you have any difficulty finding Ann’s house? —Not really. She _______________ us clear directions and we were able to find it easily. A. was to give B. had given C. was giving D. would give
海淀区2015高考英语阅读理解训练（15）（答案） 【2015高考复习】阅读理解 What is the most popular food in western countries? If you are not sure, statistics might give you the answer. Every year，some 20 million people walk into restaurants and buy 2 billion sandwiches. Americans alone eat more than 1 billion sandwiches annually. If you lined up all the sandwiches Westerners eat in a year, they would go around the world 13 times! When John Montagu made the very first sandwich in England in 1762, he couldn't have imagined that it would still be very popular almost 250 years later. There is a campaign starting this month in the US to find the healthiest and best tasting sandwich in the country. Sandwiches are commonly carried to school or work in lunch boxes or brown paper bags to be eaten for lunch. They are also taken on picnics and hiking trips. Their long-lasting popularity lies in their convenience and fast preparation time. You can put everything you want inside a sandwich. They are easy to clean up after, nutritious and come in hundreds of different kinds. Well-known American chef Dave Lieberman adds another reason.“I think people like to touch their food, kids especially. It's just a natural instinct. You don't have to use a knife and fork to eat a sandwich，” he said. Sandwiches can be hot or cold with almost any kind of filling. One of the most popular kinds is the BLT—bacon，lettuce and tomato. Although it is a simple food, it can still be creative. Sandwiches can be served open-faced, with sushi inside or grilled with delicious fillings. 【语篇解读】西方国家最普遍的食物是什么？当约翰在英格兰做出第一份三明治时，他不会想到在几乎250年后的今天三明治仍然大受欢迎。三明治里面的馅各种各样，冷热均可食用。虽然三明治做法简单，但仍然具有创新性。三明治可以做成露馅的单片吃，可以在里面放入寿司，还可以加入美味馅烤着吃。 36．The author intends to________. A．tell us the histor y of sandwich-making B．introduce a popular food in the West C．show how sandwiches are made D．explain why westerners like sandwiches 答案 B [主旨归纳题。根据文章第一句话“What is the most popular food in western
(2015年高考英语全国卷I卷试题与答案) (二轮复习接近尾声，如何缓解备考压力?) 1、自我暗示。 人生总是有起有落的，考试也是一样。由于各种原因，并不是每个人都能在考场中充分发挥出自己的真实水平，榜上无名，脚下有路。历史上有很多杰出人才没有受过高等教育，但照样做出了杰出的贡献。所以作为考生不必过度夸大考试尤其是中、高考的决定性，你越是担心考试结果，往往越不容易考出好成绩。学生以理性的态度去看待考试，心情自然就会放松，压力也会随之减少。 2、饮食调节。 很多父母担心孩子考试紧张压力大，怕孩子营养不良，所以在高考前会给孩子大量进补或者供给丰富的营养餐，一些父母甚至买保健品给孩子吃，其实这些没必要。备考期间，不能大吃大喝，只要按照平时的饮食习惯就可以，适当多吃些水果和蔬菜，补充维生素，有益于大脑的思考。高考期间，食物以清淡为主，炎热的时候可以加点苦瓜降降内火。 3、师生之间交流。 在几年的学生生涯中，每个同学都有自己信任和崇拜的老师，如果发动这些老师做学生的思想工作，效果将非常理想。 4、学生之间相互鼓励。 高三学生在考试期间最需要交流，也最需要宣泄。同龄人在一起时，哪怕是发发牢骚，也可以释放一下压力。在紧张备考时，你可以将内心的苦闷、不满向朋友倾诉，听听朋友的意见，同时也要多关心同学，听听他们的倾诉。人在最艰难的时候，如果有人不断地给予自己肯定和鼓励，那真是人生的一大幸事。 5、环境调节。 在紧张的复习后，如果有条件，可以到空旷的地方远眺一会儿，呼吸新鲜空气，这样可调节心情，放松大脑，更有益于学习。每天起床，打开窗户，往远处看。所谓站得高，望得远，你可以在阳台放一凳子垫脚，看看跟平时的视野有什么不同。让自己有意外的视觉收获，增强高考信心。 6、短时间放松。 虽然学习很紧张，但像讲笑话，听相声，听轻音乐，进行体育锻炼或与人交流等的时间还是有的。学习不差这一两个小时，有了好的身体之后，效率反而会提高。很多家长(微博)存在这样一个误区，认为孩子在学习上花的时间越长越好，甚至有些还要求孩子熬夜学习。学得多不一定学得好，学习并不是“苦力活”，它更多的是一种脑力劳动。运动可以提高孩子的免疫力，有利于身体健康，也是释放压力的一种方式。所以，不要为了学习成绩而减少运动时间。 以上是对最后这几天的复习建议，那下面提供2015年高考英语全国卷I以及答案作为参考给各位广大的英语学子作最后的复习模拟：