必修5单词练习题

Unit 1Great scientistsⅠ.单词拼写1．They didn't draw a conclusion until carrying out lots of________(科学)experiments. 2．Have they________when the race will begin?3．He________(暴露)the plan to the newspapers.4．She was even less________(热情的)about going to Japan.5．Be c________as the road is frozen.6．She turned the h________and opened the door.7．Who invented the first steam e________？8．Who used peas to show how physical c________ are passed from parents to their children? 9．A________the result，and you can get a conclusion.10．He a________ Queen Victoria as her personal physician.11．He thanked his fans and c________by singing a popular song.12．We should c________ ourselves to the motherland.13．His friends were e________ and encouraged him to publish his ideas.14．The Christian Church r________（反对）his theory.15．Try to have p________attitudes.16．He had his teeth e________for decay(蛀牙)．17．He c________his speech with some amusing remarks.18．They were d________in the football match.答案 1.scientific 2.announced 3.exposed 4.enthusiastic 5.cautious/careful 6.handle 7.engine8.characteristics9.Analyse11.concluded12.contribute13.enthusiastic 14.rejected15．positive16.examined17.concluded18.defeatedUnit 11. It was Thomas Newcomen not James Watt who invented steam e______.2. He a______ the various factors and then made his decision.3. Being e______ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.4. The country has come under s______ criticism for its human rights record.5. The c______ of this bridge took six months.6. I’ll phone him i______ I hear any news.7. He c______ generously to the Red Cross.8. With common e______ all ages and classes rushed to the sea for health or pleasure.9. She opened the door c______ so as not to wake the baby.1—9: engine analyzsed exposed severe construction immediately contributes enthusiasm cautiouslyUnit 2The United Kingdom1．The situation suddenly became________(紧张)．2．We shall not let such a small matter________(分裂)us.3．It is greatly to your________(赞扬)that you gave back the money you found.4．He thinks only of his own________(便利)．5．One of the main________(吸引)of the job is the high salary.6．The scenery was beautiful beyond________．7．It was a________(令人毛骨悚然的)story of violence and murder.8Her first________(高兴)was going to the Tower.9．Soldiers still wore the four-hundred-year-old________ (制服) of the time of Queen Elizabeth I. 10．Please come at your ________(方便)．11．It contained ________(雕像)in memory of dead poets and writers, such as Shakespeare. 12．Watching football games is a great ________(吸引)for me.13. The class ___________________of 56 members.14. Our class is d_______________into two groups during the discussion.15. What he said in the meeting p______________________all of us.16. The bad ______________(影响)of the flood is that no people are deard to swim in that river.17. The c_______________of transportation in this area brings hope to this mountain village.18. The film"Hero"has much a________________for the youth.19. We are_____________(感到激动) to hear a wonderful piece of news that the20. There are plans to______________(建造) a new road bridge across the river toease the traffic problems in this area.Unit 2The United Kingdom答案：1.delight 2.uniform 3.convenience 4.statues 5．attractions 6.description7.thrilling 8.delight9.uniform10.convenience11.statues 12．attraction13. consists 14. divided 15. puzzled 16. influence 17. convenience18. attraction 19. thrilled20. constructUnit 211. This article can be d______ into four parts.12. His explanation c______ the mystery.13. It’s i______ to buy cigarettes in Britain if you’re under 16.14. If it is c______ to you I’ll be with you next Tuesday.15. I don't want to i______ you. You must decide for yourself.16. Please a______ for a taxi to pick me up at six o’clock.17. I’m sorry, sir, those shoes are not a______ in your size.18. To their d______, their son was admitted into a famous university.19. I only wear a tie on special o______.20. They play for the t______ of it, not merely to win.11—20: divided clarified illegal convenient influence arrange available delight occasions thrill Unit 3Life in the future1．Who was the________(先前的)owner?2．How can you________(容忍)all that noise while you're working?3．The cruel and________(贪婪的)woman was punished by the two boys.4．Which________(开关)do I press to turn the light on?5．The doctor asked me to take two t________of this medicine each day.6．On the train we walked from one c________to another for an empty seat.7．We should throw the rubbish into the d________near the roadside.8.He didn't notice the c________ coming near and was knocked down.9．After the rain, the roads were covered in m________.10．Go and wash your hands in the b________.11．The books left a deep i________on him.12．They made a s________in Shanghai.13.I have to c________（不断地）rub my eyes.14．Do r________ me of the date of the meeting.15．I was hit by the l________ of fresh air.答案 1.previous 2.tolerate 3.greedy 4.switch 5.tablets 6.carriage7.dustbin 8.carriage9.mud10.bathroom11.impression12．Settlement13.constantly14.remind ckUnit 321. A tractor is a powerful motor v______ with large wheels and thick tires used for pulling farm machinery.22. They wanted to build a new school but they couldn’t find a suitable l______ for it.23. The story r______ me of an experience I once had.24. Tom’s mother died two days p______ to his arrival.25. The house is situated in very pleasant s______.26. She was o______ about the future of the company but the rest were pessimistic.27. The program gives students the o______ to learn more about global warming.28. James can i______ his father’s speech perfectly.29. An Act was passed giving the army e______ power in time of war.30. CIA stands for Central Intelligence A______.21—30: vehicle location reminds previous surroundings optimistic opportunity imitate extraordinary AgencyUnit 4Making the news1．Before he became the________(主要) editor of the newspaper he was a journalist.2．I often read the electronic________(版本)of Shenzhen Daily on the Internet.3．The judge found the man not________and then he was set free.4．The Japanese's________(占领)of Taiwan lasted fifty years.5．I glanced over the sports________(部分)of China Daily.6．My watch is not________(准确)．I am afraid it needs fixing.7．Miss Wang did a________(彻底的)investigation of who broke the classroom windows. 8．The new edition textbook is________(出版)by the Department for Education.9.When you think about your future o________，do you want to work for a newspaper? 10．What are the qualities a good news r________needs to have?11．If you are o________a chance, you should try your best.12．The job of reporter i________ interviewing people.13．You should find out e________from onlookers.14．You should ________Mr Smith in preparing a report.15．In that________, I would prefer to stay on the bus.16．The police________him of murder.17．I don't ________(赞成)of wasting time.18.She broke that beautiful vase ________，which made me quite angry.19．I want to ________that skill if it is useful.答案 1.chief 2.edition 3.guilty 4.occupation 5.section 6.accurate7.thorough 8.published 9.occupation10..reporter11.offered12..involves13．Events 15.assist16.case 17.accused18..approve19.acquireUnit 431. He is a lawyer by p______.32. A c______ is someone who works in the same place, office, etc. as oneself.33. I cannot c______ on my work when I’m hungry.34. They may not offer me much money. In that c______, I won’t take the job.35. She d______ ignored me when I passed her in the street.36. After a hard day’s work, I felt t______ tired.37. This is the second e______ of this dictionary.38. Her report of what happened was a______ in every detail.39. He e______ almost all his spare time in reading.40. The job is not finished but is still in p______.31—40: profession colleague concentrate case deliberately thoroughly edition accurate employs processUnit 5First aid1．Everybody was informed that his wedding________would be held in the beautiful park next Sunday.2．Due to lack of________(治疗)，some patients rescued from the ruins died soon.3．The difficulty is________(临时的)so we should be optimistic.4．The burning plastic gave off________gas，which is harmful to our health.5．He was________(受伤)seriously，which caused him to be absent from the 2010 World Cup. 6．He slowed the bleeding by applying pressure to the wounds until the police and an____________arrived.7．He showed great________n face of danger，which was why I admired him so much. 8．The skin is your body's large o________.9．First aid is a very important first step in the t________of burns.10．The sun's r________are bad for your bealth.11．These affect all three layers of the skin and any t________and organs under the skin. 12．Cover the burned area with a dry clean b________.13．A vein(血管)in his neck was cut and he b________to death.14．His b________moved us.15．Dry your hands well with a t________after you wash them.16．John was p________with the prize.17．He slowed the bleeding by applying p________.答案 1.ceremony 2.treatment 3.temporary 4.poisonous 5.injured 6.ambulance 7.bravery an9.treatment 10.rays 11.tissue12.bandage13.bled 14..bravery15.towel16.presented 17．PressureUnit 541. He almost c______ to death on a fish bone.42. We can live without clothes, but food and drink are e______.43. He has too m______ a nature to get angry, even if he has good cause.44. Would you s______ some oranges and make me a glass of juice?45. The s______ don’t appear until a few days after you’re infected.46. The winter here is cold and d______.47. He had the honor of being p______ to the Queen.48. He received a prize at the graduation c______ of the university.49. They were taken by a______ to the nearest hospital.50. We have to write an e______ about Romantic poetry under demand from our41—50: choked essential mild squeeze symptoms damp presented ceremony ambulance essay。

Unit 3 重点单词1. impression n. 印象；感想；印记(1) n.make/leave a(n)..... impression on/upon给……留下..... 的印象He left a good impression on me.(2)vt.impress使印象深刻；使铭记；打动impress sb with sth某事（物）给某人留下深刻印象The girl impressed her friends with humor.be impressed by/with对……印象深刻;某事（物）给某人留下深刻印象I'm deeply impressed by the scenery. impress on sb sth= impress sth on sb 某事（物）给某人留下深刻印象; 使某人牢记，注意到某事（物）My father impressed on me the value of hard work.= My father impressed the value of hard work on me.父亲让我铭记努力工作的重要性。

(3)adj. impressive 给人印象深刻的；感人的The film was so impressive that we couldn't help crying.2.take up(1)拿起He takes up a pen and writes down his name.(2)接受In order to get the job, I have to take up his suggestion.(3)开始（从事）；学着（做）I have take up teaching since I graduated from university.(4)占据（时间，空间等）Writing the paper took up most of the time. 写那篇论文占去了周末的大部分时间。

答案 over and over again
英语
10．Quite ________ students in our department are from the South.
答案 a number of
英语
[考试题]
(2011·四川部分重点中学联考)I have tried to get up
英语
5．If the bedclothes ________ and the whole house might be burnt down.
答案 caught fire
英语
6．The village was ________ by the snow for more than a month.
英语
apply apply
... to ... oneself
把……应用于……；将……涂/贴在……上 to ... 致力于；集中精力做……
apply one's mind to 致力于；专心于…… apply force/pressure 用力
apply to sb. for sth. 向……申请……；请求…… apply to to为介词适用于；对……有效
英语
Ⅱ.短语填空 put one's hand on, catch fire, make no difference, fall ill, cut off, squeeze out, a number of, over and over again, in place, for the moment 1．She may ________， in which case she will have to be taken to the hospital at once. 答案 fall ill

Unit 3Part 1Warming Up, Pre-reading, Reading and ComprehendingI. 根据下面各句句意以及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示词，写出该单词的正确形式（每空一词）。

1. Make sure your safety belt is securely f________ before you drive the car.2. The two girls ________ (容忍) each other, but did not really get on well together.3. The queen rode in a beautiful c________ which was pulled by four white horses.4. She is o________ about her chances of winning a gold medal because she has practiced a lot.5. A lot of the children at the school do not live in the town, but come in from the ________ (周围的) countryside.6. Climate and weather affect every ________ (方面) of our lives.7. They brought the piano ________ (侧着) through the front door.8. Training is provided, so no ________ (先前的) experience is required for the job.9. It is never a good idea to take sleeping ________ (药片) regularly for this kind of wakefulness.10. According to the t________, the bus should have come in at 9:00.II. 用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

外研版高中英语必修五Module 1 词汇训练（无答案共8页）答案请参考外研版高中英语必修五Module 1单词表训练一根据句意写出单词的汉语意思have … in common __________________I have nothing in common with Jane. 我和简毫无共同之处。

We have a lot in commo n. 我们有很多相同之处。

linguist ['lɪŋgwɪst] n. ____________________I used to be a linguist till I become a writer. 过去我是个语言学家, 后来成了作家。

make a difference ____________________It makes no difference if you light a lamp in the sunshine. 白天点灯多此一举。

If you do so it will make a great difference. 如果你那样做，影响就大了。

accent ['æksənt] n. ____________________She spoke with an Irish accent. 她说话带有爱尔兰口音。

He spoke with an American accent. 他说话带着美国英语口音。

obvious ['ɔbviəs] adj. ____________________It is obvious that she is very clever.很明显，她挺聪明。

Don't demean(使降低身份) yourself by telling such obvious lies.你不要用这种明显的谎言自贬人格。

motorway ['məʊtə,weɪ] n. ____________________The police said he'd been speeding on the motorway.警察说他在高速公路上违章超速行驶。

Unit 5 First aid巩固练习一、单词填空根据汉语提示用本课单词的正确形式完成句子。

1. He has been ill for a long time, and has gone to the hospital for special t___________.2. Her foot was very s___________ after the accident.3. An o_________ is a part of your body that has particular purpose or function，for example your heart.4. If you cut your finger with a knife, it will b_________.5. Fever is a __________（征兆）of many illnesses.6. The streets in the centre of the city were ________（塞）up with traffic because of an accident.7. The Amazon River is one of the great rivers in the world and a _______ (复杂的) ecosystem.8. I was only __________（轻微地）interested in the story I read in the newspaper.9. Nowadays, people in the city enjoy a _________ (多样性) of musical life.10. He found his mother lying in bed, with her eyes ________ (紧紧地) closed.二、选词填空从下面方框中选出适当的短语或单词并用其正确形式填空。

(1)for convenience为了方便起见
at one's convenience在某人方便的时候
(2)convenientadj.方便的；便利的
It is convenient for sb. to do sth.某人方便做某事
①If you are interested，please send an application emailat your earliest convenience.
链接写作
吸引人们到加利福尼亚的是它怡人的气候和轻松的生活方式。
①is its pleasant climate and relaxing lifestyle.(名词性从句)
②It is its pleasant climate and relaxing lifestyle．(强调句型)
（非谓语做原因状语）
①The company15 small factories is facing a serious financial crisis.(定语从句)
②The company15 small factories is facing a serious financial crisis.(分词作定语)
take the place of代替；取代=take one's place取代某人=in place of代替；取代
be in apuzzleabout对……不解
15.make an error出错
16.leave out省去；遗漏；不考虑
leave A for B离开A去B
leave alone不管;撇下…一个人
leave aside搁置
leave behind遗忘,遗留
leave+宾语+宾补(adj/v-ing/v-ed )使..

B5U5 First aid满分：120分得分：__________第一步：单词拼写（根据汉语提示，写出该单词的正确形式。

每小题1分，满分20分）1. Foreign __________ (援助) from many countries poured into the flooded area.2. I’m living with my parents, but it’s only __________ (临时的).3. Janet slipped on the stairs and twisted her __________ (踝关节).4. Put your bowls back in the __________ (橱柜).5. Her __________ (皮肤) was as smooth as ever, her teeth as perfect.6. It is __________ (本质的) that our pilots (should) be given the best possible training.7. The mountains form a natural __________ (屏障) between the two countries.8. Hatred is a __________ (毒药) that will destroy your life.9. China was a __________ (复合体) of different societies.10. Human __________ (生物组织) is made up of cells.11. Never put a finger or __________ (剪刀) into an electric socket.12. We should protect the __________ (盆地) by keeping water levels and water quality.13. He wrapped a __________ (绷带) around his injured arm.14. A fever is a __________ (症状) of illness.15. She filled the __________ (水壶) and switched it on.16. The injured __________ (手腕) was swollen up with infection.17. He suffered a lot because a fishbone stuck in his __________ (咽喉).18. They insisted that he (should) be present at the __________ (典礼).19. This is to be my __________ (招待), so I'll pay for everything.20. The wounded man was rushed to the hospital by __________ (救护车).（以上习题，填了空格就是完整的句子，填，念，用。

B5U3 Life in the future满分：120分得分：__________第一步：单词拼写（根据汉语提示，写出该单词的正确形式。

每小题1分，满分20分）1. Things take on a new__________ (方面). (万象更新)2. They walked out of the thick forest with the help of a local __________ (向导).3. The foreign coach has special knowledge and __________ (专门技术).4. It costs £45.50 including __________ (运费).5. He asked several hard questions at the __________ (新闻) conference.6. We can drive a car forwards or backwards, but not __________ (向侧面).7. Hard work can often make up for a __________ (缺乏) of intelligence. (勤能补拙)8. There was a __________ (闪光) of lightning a moment ago.9. Cut the wire and attach its free ends to a __________ (开关).10. The railway __________ (时刻表) shows the times when the trains arrive and depart.11. We are __________ (乐观的) about the future of Sino-US relations.12. Don't be so __________ (悲观的). Don’t always look at the dark side of things.13. New cities grow up in the __________ (沙漠).14. We need our schools to teach students to be good __________ (公民).15. You will need to know the full address and __________ (邮编) for your hotel.16. Press this __________ (按钮) to start the engine.17. The __________ (瞬间) I saw him, I knew he was the man from the restaurant.18. He is on the wing gathering __________ (原料) for his novels.19. The address of the __________ (制造) is usually provided.20. All the __________ (商品) in the supermarket are clearly priced.（以上习题，填了空格就是完整的句子，填，念，用。

59.Forthepastmonthormore,shehadbeen___(不同寻常地）happyandhadbeenreallythrowingherselfintoherwork.
60.He__(帮助)meinfindingsomewheretolive.
61.Somestudentsentersomeother__suchasbusinessmanagement.(职业)
32.We?must_________??adjust?theamount?of?money?in?circulation.(时常发生的)
33.Doyouhaveany________experienceofthistypeofwork??(在前的)
34.Wedecidedtoexplorethe?_______countryside.(周围的事物)
13.She’sgotareally__________（积极的）attitudetolife.?
14.Iwaspouringwithsweat,andmyheadwas___________（晕眩）.?
Shegrabbedhisarmand________（旋转）himaroundtofaceher.
15.Theaudience__________（组成，构成）mainlyofteenagers.
Happinessdoesnot__________（在于）inhowmanypossessionsyouown.
16.Marxpointsoutthepotential___________（冲突）belowthesurfaceofsociety.?
Thesearethereport’smain______________.（结论）

_____________ 使„„想起；提醒„„ _____________ 结果
10.suffer from _____________ 遭受 12.be used to (doing)_____________ 习惯于
1.李蕙很幸运在刚完成大学学业后，很快就找到 “未来之旅”公司导游工作。(take up，the instant) 1.Li Hui was very lucky to take up the job as a guide of “Future Tour” company，the instant she completed her studies in the university. 2.刚开始时，她不习惯这份工作。(be used to)
future safely.
Hit by a lack 4 ____ of fresh air，his head
ached and he tried to make the necessary 5 ___________ adjustment (adjust) to this new situation. Soon he was back 6 ____ on his feet again and flew after Wang Ping in a hovering carriages
12.guide n.
13.switch n.
_________________ 指导；导游
开关；转换 _________________
14.instant n. 15.greedy adj. 16.previous adj. 18.optimistic adj.
________________ 瞬间；片刻；立即的 ________________ 贪吃的；贪婪的 ________________ 早先的 ________________ 乐观的

B5U1A Great scientists满分：120分得分：__________第一步：单词拼写（根据汉语提示，写出该单词的正确形式。

每小题1分，满分20分）1. The _________ (特征) I like best in him is his cheerfulness.2. There is still no __________ (疗法) for AIDS.3. The area was struck by an __________ (爆发) of cholera.4. Two __________ (嫌疑犯) were arrested today in connection with the robbery.5. Many charities sent money to help the __________ (受害者) of the earthquake.6. Thank you for your __________ (询问) about my health.7. The story that he has adopted a son is being whispered about the __________ (邻里).8. No __________ (线索) to his whereabouts has been found until now.9. The __________ (水泵) doesn’t work and we have no running water.10. She seemed to be placing most of the __________ (责备) on her mother for the serious mistake.11. I turned the __________ (把手) and found the door was open.12. Her parents were still __________ (负责的) for her because she was under age.13. The __________ (图标) hanging on the wall shows an uptrend of meat prices this year.14. Li Hua is a sunny boy and he has a __________ (肯定的) attitude towards life.15. If there is to be revolution, there must be a __________ (革命的) army.16. Because of his long illness, he is __________ (后退的) in his studies.17. If we take a wheel, and__________ (旋转) it in empty space, it will go the same way forever.18. I am an __________ (热情的) supporter of the project, and my wife and I contribute to it annually.19. We all look forward to the day when the scientists can discover more secrets of the __________ (宇宙).20. He was doing his best to be __________ (合作的) with you.第二步：单句语法填空（在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式；每小题1分，满分20分）1. When the investigation __________ (conclude), the results will be sent to the US Attorney’s office.2. The cause and effect of this event should __________ (analyze) carefully to make it known to the public.3. Eggs known to __________ (infect) with salmonella (沙门氏菌) were allowed to go on sale.4. They hoped to win the match but actually they __________ (defeat) by 3 goals to 2 in the game.5. I am the first child in my family __________ (attend) college.6. No one wants __________ (expose) themselves and lay their innermost feelings bare.7. You should keep it in mind that diet __________ (cure) more than the doctor.8. This kind of writing usually requires careful reading and thinking and __________ (challenge) the mind to work at a higher level.9. The clever boy __________ (absorb) all the knowledge that his teachers could give him.10. The naughty student __________ (suspect) of telling a lie last week.11. Listen! The pump __________ (pump) water from the well.12. It is hard __________ (foresee) what will happen in the next minute. Just wait and see.13. The FBI has been called in __________ (investigate) the question.14. Who is __________ (blame) for the accident?15. The __________ (pollute) river is getting cleaner and you can find some fish in it.16. Meat, improperly __________ (handle), is a dangerous carrier of bacteria.17. Great attention must be paid to __________ (link) theory with practice.18. There are plans __________ (construct) a new road bridge across the river.19. You give shares to someone who is __________ (contribute) to the enterprise.20. The candidate got a high score but he __________ (reject) by the famous university.（以上习题，填了空格就是完整的句子，填，念，用。

必修5 词类转换单词填空训练1．This is a ___________( symbol)painting of the Middle Ages.2．The main aim of the painters was to present __________ (religion) themes.3．The __________(tradition) English breakfast includes bacon and eggs..4．Do you think that his behaviors were ______________(ridicule)?5．That is a special kind of __________(Europe)furniture .pattern.6．Art is always influenced by the way of life and __________(believe) of the people.7．______________(consequent),they only describe only a few styles.8．Their friendship proved to be _____________(permanence).9．His suggestion is very __________(value ) to us .10．I am greatly ____________(convince) that he can pass the exam successfully.11．Their group made a ____________(collect) decision to buy the wall hanging.12．He is thoughtful and _____________(predict), he must know how to solve the problem. 13．Are you going to _____________(exhibition) your paintings at the National Gallery? 14．As I lay in the ___________(dark), the words of a new poem came into my head.15．His talk was so ______________(inspire) that most of the students want to speak English as well as he .16．We were very ______________(impress)by the students’ performance on the Christmas Eve. 17．We spend the very ____________(enjoy) day visiting the newly opened theme park. 18．The novel written by him has been ____________(translate) into several kinds of languages. 19．He conveyed his feelings of ___________(angry) in his prose.20．I understand ____________(perfect)how you feel when you hear the bad news.21．The final year of school is often a ___________(stress)time for the student.22．If you become ______________(addict)to cigarette , it is difficult to stop smoking. 23．Whenever I think of noodles cooked by my mother, I ___________(automatic)feel hungry. 24．It was the doctor’s _____________(judge)that Li Li ng was suffering from stress.25．We went to the entertainment center for ____________(relax).26．We should pay attention to both ____________(mental)and physically healthy.27．Those industrial plants are causing a lot of ____________(pollute)with all their noise and smoke .28．Last Monday the Prime Minister made a _____________(state)announcing new laws to reduce water pollution..29．The two countries have reached an _____________(agree) on the levels of greenhouse gases they will allow.30．The quality of the air would improve if there was a ___________(reduce ) in the use of fossil fuels.31．We have lost thousands of trees because of a fire started by an __________(electric)storm.32．The species of frog is the only one in ___________(exist)in this area. The rest have disappeared.33．It is extremely___________(doubt) that the world will stop using fossil fuels this century. 34．The students were so _________(bore)that some of them fell asleep.35．His speech ____________(impressive )us very much.36．The ____________(excite)children waited impatiently for the film star to arrive.37．My parents always ___________(courage )me to do well at school.38．After all the ___________(excite)of the party, the little boy slept for ten hours..39．She __________(glance)shyly at him and then lowered her eyes.40．His friend’s encouragement gave him the ___________(confident)to enter the competition. 41．The view from the top of the building was most _____________(impress).42．They were so ___________(amaze) that all they could do was staring.43．Your ___________(advise) is precious to us in dealing with the problem.44．They have taken some measures to solve the ______________(environment)problem. 45．The MP3 player is a new _____________(produce) and is popular among young people. 46．If the plastic bags are not ____________(recycle), the resources are lost to us.47．After one year, I become accustomed to ___________(drink)the water here.48．I lost all my ___________(possess) when a fire destroyed my house.49．I have to break off all ____________(relate) with that fellow.50．Under the new ____________(arrange ), it will be possible to pay monthly instead of weekly.Keys: Keys:1.symbolic2. religious3. traditional4. ridiculous5. European6. beliefs7. Consequently 8. permanent 9. valuable 10. convinced 11. collective 12. predictable 13. exhibit 14. darkness 15. inspirational 16. impressed 17. enjoyable 18.translated 19.anger 20. perfectly 21.stressful 22. addicted 23.automatically 24.judgment 25.relaxation 26.mentally 27.pollution 28.statement 29.agreement 30.reduction 31.electrical 32.existence 33.doubtful 34. bored 35.impress 36.excited 37.encourage 38.excitement 39.glanced 40.confidence 41.impressive 42.amazed 43.advice 44.environmental 45.product 46.recycled 47.drinking 48.possessions 49.relations 50.arrangement。

工程师们还试图开发一种开关，使暴露在日光下的光线会减弱。
6. It takes sunscreen about fifteen minutes __t_o__st_a_r_t___(start) working, and that's plenty of time
for your skin__t_o_a_b_s_o_r_b__(absorb ) a day's worth of Vitamin D.
the story will explode, which can never be gained on your own.
5. Water can _a_b_s__o_r_b__(吸收) and give off a lot of heat without big changes in
temperature, thus creating a stable environment.
(嫌疑人).
10. To our surprise, many rivers and lakes nearby are seriously poll_u_t_e_d
(污染).
Finish the sentences using the given Chinese characters. 11. It was generous of her to contribute (捐献) such a large sum of
大约十五分钟后防晒霜就会起效，这段时间足够皮肤吸收一天所需的维生素D了。
7. The nursery team switches him every few ____d_a_y_s____(day) with his sister so that while one is

高中英语教师辅导讲义keep sb. informed (of ...) 使某人随时了解(……)(2)information n．[U] 通知；消息；情报；信息①It was considerate of Michael to inform us his delay in case we got worried.②The boss asked his secretary to keep him well (inform) of the programme's progress.③Please inform us we could rent a house — not too expensive but convenient.单句改错④Besides, they often get some useful informations from the Internet. (2017·全国卷Ⅱ)3．case n．情况；病例；案例in case +句子假使；以防万一in case of +n/短语假如发生；万一发生in any case 无论如何in no case 决不（位于句首时，需部分倒装）in this/that case 假使这样/那样的话as is often the case 这是常有的事句型转换①Anybody should in no case be allowed to stay here.(改为倒装句)→In no case to stay here.②It is often the case that he is ready to help others. (改为定语从句)→, he is ready to help others.一句多译以防下雪，你最好别出去。

④You'd better not go out the snow.⑤You'd better not go out it snows.4．demand n．要求；需求v t.强烈要求(1)be in (great) demand(迫切)需求meet/satisfy one's demands 满足某人的需求(2)demand sth. of/from sb. 向某人要求某物demand of sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事demand that ... (should) do sth. 要求……(3)demanding adj. 高要求的；要求严格的①The robots are quite popular; they are great demand in this city.②The manager promised that they would try to meet their customers' (demand)．③Get the technology that has proven to help the most (demand) customers. (2015·北京高考)一句多译这位老师要求学生们准时到校。

11. This article can be d______ into four parts.12. His explanation c______ the mystery.13. It’s i______ to buy cigarettes in Britain if you’re under 16.14. If it is c______ to you I’ll be with you next Tuesday.15. I don't want to i______ you. You must decide for yourself.16. Please a______ for a taxi to pick me up at six o’clock.17. I’m sorry, sir, those shoes are not a______ in your size.18. To their d______, their son was admitted into a famous university.19. I only wear a tie on special o______.20. They play for the t______ of it, not merely to win.21. A tractor is a powerful motor v______ with large wheels and thick tires used for pulling farm machinery.22. They wanted to build a new school but they couldn’t find a suitable l______ for it.23. The story r______ me of an experience I once had.24. Tom’s mother died two days p______ to his arrival.25. The house is situated in very pleasant s______.26. She was o______ about the future of the company but the rest were pessimistic.27. The program gives students the o______ to learn more about global warming.28. James can i______ his father’s speech perfectly.29. An Act was passed giving the army e______ power in time of war.30. CIA stands for Central Intelligence A______.31. He is a lawyer by p______.32. A c______ is someone who works in the same place, office, etc. as oneself.33. I cannot c______ on my work when I’m hungry.34. They may not offer me much money. In that c______, I won’t take the job.35. She d______ ignored me when I passed her in the street.36. After a hard day’s work, I felt t______ tired.37. This is the second e______ of this dictionary.38. Her report of what happened was a______ in every detail.39. He e______ almost all his spare time in reading.40. The job is not finished but is still in p______.41. He almost c______ to death on a fish bone.42. We can live without clothes, but food and drink are e______.43. He has too m______ a nature to get angry, even if he has good cause.44. Would you s______ some oranges and make me a glass of juice?45. The s______ don’t appear until a few days after you’re infected.46. The winter here is cold and d______.47. He had the honor of being p______ to the Queen.48. He received a prize at the graduation c______ of the university.49. They were taken by a______ to the nearest hospital.50. We have to write an e______ about Romantic poetry under demand from our teacher.Unit 2 The United Kingdom一．单词拼写：1. The c__________ of these stamps took ten years.2. A golden w__________ is the fiftieth anniversary of a marriage.3. Some people like to lie on the beach, but I prefer __________(观光).4. England is the largest of the four countries and it is d________ into three zones.5. He enjoyed the _________(喜悦) of New York's night life.6. Students in No.2 middle school should wear school u_________.7.The king was wearing a _________(辉煌的) golden crown.8.The S________ of Liberty stands in New York Harbor.9. She was t________ with terror when she saw the scene of the murder.10.There's an _________（错误）in your calculation.11.Warm weather has _________（吸引）the flat fish close to shore.12.He was happy to make a detour（绕道）for her c___________.13.Delivery times are __________（安排）at a convenient time for customers.Unit 3 Life in the Future一．单词拼写：11 The doctor told me to take two t________ with water before meals.12 My car got stuck in the m________ and couldn’t get out.13 If you don’t like this channel, just s________ to another one.14 I received my m_________ degree for economics in Beijing University.15 Those miners were brought up from the mine in a special c_________.16 That old t_______ with a history of more than 300 years is visited by lots of people every day.17 The height of the desk r________ adjusting a little lower.18 A neon(霓虹灯) f________ on and off above the door.19 My hometown lies in a small village with nice s_________. I enjoy living there.20 The number of Shenzheners who have p________ cars has reached 1 million.Unit 4 Making the News一．单词拼写：1. I decide to devote all my life to it whatever p_____ I enter.2. I am so e_____ to return home, for I miss my family very much.3. Professor Smith, along with his assistants, is working on the project day and night to meet the d_____.4. The couple felt g_____ about not visiting their parents more often.5. Last Friday the doctor gave the patient a t_____ check-up.6. In some _____ (情况) people had to wait several weeks for an appointment.7. Many children have formed the habit of reading but not taking notes _____ (同时).8. I am _____ (怀疑) about his ability to win the match.9. Both professionals and _____ (业余爱好者) may be allowed to take part in thiskind of sports.10. He made such an impossible promise that he had to face a _____ (窘境).11. In his talk Dr. Lin referred to the help he received from his _____ (同事) in hisresearch.Unit 5 First Aid一．单词拼写：1. His ______ (勇敢) was seen by everyone when he saved the child from the burning house.2. The notice on the wall says “The school leaving ______ (典礼) is at 3:00”.3. The birth of twins put p______ (压力) on the couple to find a bigger flat.4. The light was red but the ______ (救护车) drove straight through.5. Let me take you to dinner. My t______.6. I cannot raise my voice, for I have got a sore t________.7. She is a m_________ woman who never shouts to others. We all like being with her.8. Matter has three states—solid, gas and l________.9. With the a_________ of my English teacher I have made rapid progress in English.10. It is said that you will be affected by the r________ if you talk on the mobile phone for long.11. Be careful with the knife. Or you will do yourself an i________.Keys1—10: engine analyz/sed exposed severe construction immediately contributes/d positiveenthusiasm cautiously11—20: divided clarified illegal convenient influence arrange available delight occasions thrill21—30: vehicle location reminds previous surroundings optimistic opportunity imitateextraordinary Agency31—40: profession colleague concentrate case deliberately thoroughly edition accurate employsprocess41—50: choked essential mild squeeze symptoms damp presented ceremony ambulance essay。

Unit 5 First aid 同步精细化练习一．单词拼写（10分）1.First aid is a t___________ form of help given to someone who suddenly falls ill or getsinjured before a doctor can be found.2.The ______________(最重要的，不可缺少的)character of the town has been destroyedby the new road.3.The rise in inflation was just one _____________(症状，征兆)of the poor state of theeconomy.4. The Yangtze river is a natural_________________(屏障，障碍) to the north-east.5.There is a wide_____________（变化，多样性）of patterns to choose from.6.He took off his wet clothes and s_____________ the water out.7.This kind of mushrooms contain a deadly p_______. You can’t eat them.8.Examples include burns caused by e _________ shocks, burning clothes, or severe petrolfires.9.John was presented with his award at a __________(典礼，仪式)which recognized the______(勇敢，勇气)of ten people10.He slowed the ___________(流血)by a____________ pressure to the wounds until thepolice and ambulance arrived.11.symptom_________ symbol___________ sympathy___________ symphony________ 二．完成下列句子.(10分)1.------but there are other time when _______________________(快速进行急救) can savelives.2.It ____________________________(阻止身体失去) too much water; it is _______(引导词)you feel cold, heat or pain and it gives you your____________(触觉).3.Burns are called first, second or third degree burns, ________________(依靠，依赖)whichlayers of the skin are burned.4.Remove clothing _______________(使用剪刀)______________(如有必要) unless it is_______________(粘贴在)the burn.5.⑴Hold the bandage ___________________(在合适的位置)with tape.⑵The arrangements for the concert next Sunday have been all__________(准备就绪)6.If bums are on arms or legs, keep them higher than the heart,_____________(如果可能).7.She was lying in her front garden_____________________(流血很重).8.John's quick action and knowledge of first aid saved Ms Slade's life.-------（强调划线部分）_________________________________________8. He slowed the bleeding ______________________(通过向---施加压力)the wounds until the police and ambulance arrived.9. __________________________(毫无疑问的是) John's quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at school saved Ms Slade's life.10.⑴It shows that ________________(对---急救知识的掌握)can___________________(有真正的区别).⑵ _________________________(没有区别，没有关系) to me where you come from.11. Before ______________(receive) their awards last night, they attended a special receptionyesterday ___________(host) by the Prime Minister.二．单项选择(20分)1. If this dictionary is not yours,___________ can it be?A. what elseB. who elseC. which else’sD. who else’s2. ⑴ She looks sad. Could you please tell me ____ that prevents her from being as happy as before.A. what it isB. it is whatC. how it isD. it is how⑵— Did Jack come back early last night?—Yes. It was not yet eight o’clock ________ he arrived home.A. beforeB. whenC. thatD. until3. He felt rather _____ as he was the only person who wore sportswear at the dinner party.A. in placeB. in the wayC. by the wayD. out of place4. — Do you think the rain will affect the results of the football game?—Well, the players are used to such rainy weather, so it shouldn’t make any _______ to them.A. difficultyB. differenceC. troubleD. sense5. The pianos in the other shop will be ______, but _________.A. cheaper; not as betterB. more cheap; not as betterC. cheaper; not as goodD. more cheap; not as good6. –Whenever I get a blister somewhere on my body, I usually ______ it over and over until it breaks; let out the watery liquid inside and leave it dry by itself.--It works sometimes but it might get infected easily. The normal _____ for it should be---Oh I don’t know.A. press; cureB. squeeze; treatmentC. impress; cureD. polish; treatment7. The skin is the largest organ of your body ______of three layers; _______are essential to _____your body against diseases, poisons and the sun’s harmful rays or radiations.A. consisting; they; protectingB. consisting; which; protectingC. made up of; they; protectD. consisted; they; protecting8. ______ there was no bandage available, she tore off her sleeve and tied it around his wrist a little abovethe bleeding point ______ him from losing too much blood.A. For; to saveB. Because; savingC. Since; saveD. As; to save9. Medicine bottles should be clearly labeled and ______in places ______ are out of children’s reach.A. kept them; whereB. kept; whichC. kept them; thatD. kept; where10. In case of emergency, whether knowing how to apply first aid or not really ________ in matters concerning wounds like swollen wrists, broken arms, burns, cuts, and so on.A. makes differenceB. makes a differenceC. makes differencesD. makes different11. I have experienced quite a number of cases ______ I really wanted to help but could not find anything to _______.A. when; put on my handsB. that; put my hands onC. where; put my hands onD. in that; put on my hands12. In my dream I felt it hard to breath as if somebody ________ from the distanceA. were chokingB. was choking meC. had chokedD. would choke13. I think it ______ that one have a good command of English if one wants to be engaged in international trade.A. usefulB. a mustC. essentialD. vital14. The situation in the Middle East is so ______ that we have to be ______ when dealing with the hostage issue.A. complex; cautiousB. difficult; anxiousC. mixed; carefulD. mild; eager22. An English-Chinese Dictionary is an important learning the English.A. aid, inB. aid, toC. help, toD. help, for23. He got _______ when he tried to save the child from the ________ house.A. to burn, burningB. a burn, burntC. burning, burnedD. burned, burning24. You need warm clothes to _________you against the cold.A. saveB. protectC. preventD. keep25. Not until all the fish die in the river ____ how serious the pollution was.A. did the villagers realizeB. the villagers realizedC. the villagers realizedD. didn’t the villa gers realize26. With the development of our country, more and more students ____ to university.A. admit toB. admitted toC. are admittedD. are admitted to27、_What happened to him?－He ______by a snake when he went through the forest.A gets bittenB got bittenC is bittenD was being bitten28、I have little doubt______ the plan will succeed. A that B if C whether D because29、－Can you give me some advice on how to improve my English?－sure In my opinion, the only way to improve your English is to practice speaking_______. Which of the following is wrong?A over and over againB repeatedlyC over and overD over again30. ---Tony said he could fix my bicycle, but I really doubt it.---______. He's very good at this sort of thing.A. Don't worryB. I couldn't agree moreC. Of courseD. A piece of cake31. It _____ we had stayed together for a couple of weeks ____ I found we had a lot in common.A. was unti l; whenB. was until; thatC. wasn’t until; whenD. wasn’t until; that三．语法练习1. Jane told me she would not attend the conference ________.A. if he invitedB. when invitingC. unless invitedD. while inviting2. ----Shall I invite Ann to my birthday party tomorrow evening? ----Yes. It’ll be fine if you______.A. areB. canC. inviteD. do3. ---- Aren’t you the manager? ---- No, and I______A. don’t want toB. don’t want to beC. don’t want beD. don’t want4. ---I’ll be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat? ---Not at all. ______.A. I’ve no timeB. I’d rather notC. I’d like itD. I’d be glad to5. ----Do you think it will snow tomorrow? ----______.A. I don’t thinkB. No, I don’t thinkC. I don’t think soD. No, I don’t so6. When first ______ to the market, these products enjoyed great success. (2004全国II)A. introducingB. introducedC. introduceD. being introduced7. What surprised me was not what he said but ____ he said it. (2004湖北)A. the wayB. in the way thatC. in the wayD. the way which8. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him _______.A. not toB. not to doC. not do itD. do not to9. – Will you waste your time and money on that? ------ Certainly _______.A. I notB. don’tC. notD. no10. – Who should be responsible for the accident?-- The boss, not the workers. They just carried out the order ______.A. as toldB. as are toldC. as tellingD. as they told11. Unless _______ to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.A. invitedB. invitingC. being invitedD. having invited12. _____ for the free tickets, I would not have gone to the films so often.A. If it is notB. Were it notC. Had it not beenD. If they were not13. Water, _____ enough, can change into vapor quickly.A. when heatedB. heatingC. though to be heatedD. when is heated14. – I wan wondering if we could go skiing on the weekend. -- _____ good.A. SoundB. SoundedC. SoundingD. Sounds15. ---– Jack bought a new mobile phone the other day. ------ ______? That’s his thi rd one in just one month.A. Had heB. Did heC. Does heD. has he四．翻译A boy fell ill. His organs were damaged by the radiation of an infrared ray stove. But before the ambulance arrived, a number of other injuries happened to this unlucky boy over and over again. First, he was choked by some poisonous liquid from the kettle on the cupboard. Then his wrist skin was burnt by electric shock. Finally, his ankle was cut by a pan.Fortunately, the boy’s nurse gave him proper temporary treatmen ts according to his complex symptoms. She mildly squeezed the poisonous liquid out of his throat and put bandages firmly in place to apply pressure to the ankle wound to stop bleeding. As for the burn, she used scissors to remove his sleeve, poured a basin of cold water over the burn to cool it and put her hands on a damp blouse to cover his swollen tissue tightly. She also inspired his bravery to fight against the unbearable pain. Her first aid made a vital difference in saving his life. A ceremony was held to honour the nurse who overcame a variety of barriers to save the boy.五．书面表达一天放学后，李明和王平看到一位骑车的老人摔了下来，伤了腿，流着血，不少人围了过去。