动词的时态改错
I. A级单项单句改错
1. The teacher told that the sun rose in the east.
2. I will speak to him when I will see him next Sunday.
3. I will get everything ready before my boss come back.
4. Does your mother has lunch at home?
5. He was writing a letter at the moment, I believe.
6. He can't be waiting us.
7. I am looking at the sky, and I see a strange star.
8. I haven't seen her since two months.
9. She went to Beijing several times.
10. Jane is doing some cleaning this time yesterday.
B级单项单句改错
1. If it won't rain, we will go to visit the zoo.
2. The new secretary will supposed to report to the manager as soon as she arrives.
3. When I was at college I spoken three foreign languages, but I had forgotten all except a few words of each.
4. The police found that the house has been broken into and a lot of things stolen.
5. The volleyball match will be put off if it rain.
6. Mary is making a dress when she cut her finger.
7. This is the first time I had been here.
8. You can join the club when you will get a bit older.
9. Mother promised she will buy me a bike.
10. ---- We could have walked to the station. It was so near.
---- Yes. A taxi wasn't at all necessary.
III. A级综合单句改错
1. She found her book this morning, but now she lost her pen.
2. I was going to bed when the telephone rang.
3. When I got to the station, the bus has left.
4. There will going to be an English evening tonight.
5. " Where is Jack?"" He has been to NewYork."
6. I saw that our teacher still working at eleven o'clock last night.
7. Will you bring it to the party the next Sunday?
8. Who come to school earliest in your class every morning?
9. He decides not to go to the office, for he has been very tire.
10. The doctor advised him to take more rest, but he didn't listen him.
B级综合单句改错
1. The students were writing busily when Miss Brown went to get
a book she has left in the office.
2. We haven't heard from Jane a long time.
3. Tom slipped the house when no one was looking.
4. The reporter said that the UFO was travelled east to west when he saw it.
5. "Had you seen my glasses?""Yes, I saw them on your bed a minute ago."
6. I don't think Jim saw me; he has just staring into space.
7. The last time I saw Jane,she was picked cotton in the fields.
8. How long have they known each other before they got married?
9. We were all surprised when he made it clear that he leave office soon.
10. I don't really work here; I am just helping out until the new secretary arrives. 答案:改错阶梯训练
I. A级单项单句改错
1. rose -- rises
2. 将when I 后will划去
3. come -- comes
4. has -- have
5. was -- is
6. 在waiting后加for
7. 正确
8. 在months后加ago
9. gone –has been10. is -- was B级单项单句改错
1. won't -- doesn't
2. will -- is
3. had -- have
4. has --- had
5. rain -- rains
6. is -- was
7. had -- have8. 将you 后will划去9. will -- would10. 正确II. A级单项短文改错
1. 在to后加a
2. stay - stayed
3. without - with
4. paint - painted
5. or - and
6. 将to后the划去
7. In - At8. and - but9. 对10. picture - pictures
B级单项短文改错
1. 正确
2. an - a
3. them - it
4. 将at划去
5. 在decided后加to
6. filled - full 或 of - with
7. waters - water8. of - for9. their - them10. broke - broken
III. A级综合单句改错
1. 在she后加has
2. 正确
3. has -- had
4. will -- is
5. been – gone
6. 在teacher后加was
7. 将party后the划去8. come -- comes9. tire -- tired10. 在listen 后加to
B级综合单句改错
1. 将she 后has划去
2. 在Jane后加for
3. 在slipped后加into
4. travelled –travelling
5. Had -- Have
6. has -- was
7. picked --- picking
8. have -- had
9. 在he后加would10. 正确
IV. A级综合短文改错
1. had - has
2. left - leaving
3. by - in
4. ways - way
5. 正确
6. illness - ill
7. 在certain后加about
8. 在needed后加an9. 将to划去10. near - nearly B级综合短文改错
1. 将much划去
2. 将used前的was划去
3. watch - watching
4. Unfortunate - Unfortunately
5. among - in
6. the - one
7. am - was
8. 在lot后加of
9. 正确10. someone- everyone或everything
语法填空
A
Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix?
In 1969, the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Clev eland, Ohio. It __1__(be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. Th e river was so polluted that it __2__(actual) caught fire and burned. Now, ye ars later, this river is one of __3__ most outstanding examples of environme ntal cleanup.
But the river wasn't changed in a few days __4__ even a few months.
I t took years of work __5__(reduce) the industrial pollution and clean the wa ter. Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is __6__( clean) than ever.
Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you have a
habit __7__ is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or don't kn ow how to control your credit card use. When you face such an
impossible s ituation, don't you want a quick fix and something to change immediately?
While there are __8___(amaze)stories of instant transformation, for mo st of us the __9_____
(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be __10__(patience)
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B
One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about __1__(be) late for school.There were many people waiting at the bus stop__2__ some of them looked very anxious and __3__(disappoint).When the bus finally
came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next __4__ the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike __5__(catch)my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger beh ind me shouting to the driver, but he refused __6__(stop) until we reached t he next stop. Still, the boy kept __7__(ride). He was carrying something o ver his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked, “__8__ anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop ?”
A woman on the bus shouted, “Oh dear! It's __9__(I).” She pushed her w ay to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully. Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done, and the crowd of strangers __10__(su dden) became friendly to one another.
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C
Sara:How are you recently, Jane?
Jane:Not very well. I have been gaining weight. It's too much for my _ _1__(high). The doctor asked me to watch what I eat, __2__ I can't help eati ng sweets whenever they are in my presence. If only I
__3__(follow) my do ctor's advice.
Sara:__4__ is believed that overweight results from overeating. You n eed to work out. Why don't you attend an aerobics class? Perhaps it can __5 __ (less)your anxiety.
Jane:Can I certainly lose weight after attending that class?
Sara:Yes, I think __6__. You can __7__ work the fat off your body but also keep your body fit. So you can kill two birds with one stone.
Jane:You mean I don't need to diet?
Sara:__8__ I mean is that you need to keep a diet while you are worki ng out. __9__(combine) exercise with dieting may be the
__10__(effective) way to lose weight.
Jane:Thank you for your advice. I think I'll try that class.
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D
Linda:Our flight has been delayed for two hours. My husband must be waiting __1_(anxious) at London Airport.
David:You'd better make a phone call and tell __2__ about the
situati on here.
Linda:Right. What are you here for?
David:I was at __3__ two-
week international conference on space technology in Beijing.
Linda:How __4__(interest)! I was here with a tour. David:Really? How did you find Beijing?
Linda:Beijing is one of __5__(beautiful) cities that I have seen.
It has all the characteristics of a big city. It has impressed me a lot.
__6__ Beijing, I've also been to Shanghai, Hangzhou and Nanjing. China is really rich in h istory and tradition. Is this your __7__(one) trip to China?
David:No, I come here every year but always on business. I have no c hance __8__(visit) the scenic spots here.
Linda:What a pity! You should __9__. Excuse me, __10__I'll phone m y husband in case he will be worried.
David:OK. Just do it.
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E
“Remember, your father is only one year __1__(old) than you.” That was Mum's usual excuse when Dad said the wrong things or did something __2__(fool).Dad quitted drinking exactly one year before I was born. He joi ned a group of other people. He said they __3__(stop) drinking, too. I love d my dad __4__ I hated the way his weekly meetings took him away __5__ me. It seemed that they were more important to him than I was. But with m y birthday coming up I thought Dad would make an __6__(except). “Can't y ou miss it just this time? Saturday is my birthday!” I begged him but __7 __(refuse). He said “ I am chairing the meeting this Saturday. We will have your p arty on Sunday.” Saturday evening I sat on my bed, __8__(feel) sorry for myself. Dad started to leave, then paused and said, “Why not come with me together tonight?
It's an open meeting. All are welcome”. __9__ would I do at a meeting? But maybe I needed to see why something Dad did every week mattered so much. After we arrived, Dad announced the theme of the meeting was going to be gratitude. He told his story about giving up smokin g. Later, a man __10__(call) Dave also told his story. Only then did I know it was Dad that saved his life from drinking. Showing up week after week a nd meeting with people, Dad was changing lives. Shame washed over me.
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A篇答案:
1.was 时间是在1969年,显然要用一般过去时态。
2.actually 由语境可知,此处要用副词修饰catch,故填actual的副词形式actually。
3.the 此处是跟outstanding一起构成形容词的最高级的,前面需加定冠词the。
4.or 此处表示“河流在几天里或者甚至是几个月里都改变不了”,表示选择,要用并列连词or。
5.to reduce 分析结构可知,此处是 It takes some time to do sth.结构,意为“花费多长时间干某事”。
6.cleaner 由than可知,此处要填clean的比较级。
7.that/which 分析结构可知,此处habit为定语从句的先行词,为限制性定语从句,从句缺少主语,用that/which引导。
8.amazing 修饰名词stories要用amazing,指“令人吃惊的”。
9.changes 由空后面的are可知,此处要用名词复数。
10.patient be patient耐心点,形容词patient作表语。
B篇答案:
1.being about为介词,后跟名词、代词、动名词作宾语,故用being。
2.and 由上下文,人们等车,看起来很焦急,之间是顺承关系,故用and连接。
3.disappointed 人们看起来很焦急失望,用形容词形式disappointed“失望的”修饰人,而disappointing“令人失望的”修饰物,不合题意。
4.to 我得到了一个靠近窗子的座位,next to靠近,临近。
5.caught 文章是讲述过去的事情,故用过去时。
6.to stop 固定短语refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事。
7.riding 固定短语 keep doing sth.一直做某事。
8.Did “有人在上一站丢了手提箱吗?”一般疑问句,过去时用did。
9.me/mine 此处作表语,强调“它是我的”,用mine;或者表示“是我丢了包”,用me。
10.suddenly 副词作状语修饰动词became,故用suddenly。
C篇答案:
1.height 考查形容词和名词的词形转化。high的名词形式:height。
2.but 考生应能从上下文的行文逻辑,填入适当的并列连词。句意:医生告诉我注意饮食,但是我只要看见糖果,就禁不住要吃。
3.had followed 考查虚拟语气中的动词形式。句意:我要是听从了医生的意见该有多好! If only是虚拟语气的标志,与过去相关,用had+过去分词。
4.It 考生应能在理解语篇的基础上,准确理解句意并能正确判断句子结构和句式。It在此作形式主语。
5.lessen 考查形容词和动词的词形转化。情态动词can后面应该加动词原形,lessen动词,意为“减少”。
6.so 考生应能根据上下文,填入一个符合语境的词。句意:是的,我认为是这样。
7.not only 考生应能根据上下文,填入符合语境的词。根据下文的“but a lso”可以判断出此空应填“not only”。
8.What 考生应能准确理解句意并能正确判断句子结构和句式。what在此引导主语从句,并在从句中作宾语。
https://www.doczj.com/doc/027902477.html,bining 考生应能准确理解句意并能正确判断句子结构。动名词作主语。
10.most effective 考查形容词最高级的用法。句意:运动和节食相结合是我所知道的最有效的减肥方式。
D篇答案:
1.anxiously 用副词修饰前面的动词waiting。
2.him 你最好打电话告诉你丈夫这一情况。此处him指代your husband。
3.a 此处中心词为conference,又表泛指,所以用不定冠词a。
4.interesting How修饰形容词;此处表示这件事情,所以用interesting。
5.the most beautiful “one of+最高级”表示“最……之一
的”;beautiful是多音节形容词,其最高级为“the most beautiful”。
6.Besides/Apart from 由后文also可知,此处填“除了……之外”。
7.first 这是你到中国的第一次旅行吗?
8.to visit/of visiting have a chance to do sth./of dong sth.“有机
会做某事”。
9.have (visited) 真是遗憾,你本应该参观一下的。should have done本应该做某事(却没有)。
10.but Excuse me,but... “对不起,但是……”。
E篇答案:
1.older 由空后的than可知,此处用比较级。
2.foolish 形容词作后置定语。
3.had stopped 考查时态。他们戒酒发生在父亲说之前,符合“过去的过去”,所以用过去完成时。
4.but 前后句之间为转折关系,所以填but。
5.from take sb. away from...“把某人从……那里带走”。
6.exception 冠词an后应接名词,所以填exception。
7.was refused 我乞求父亲不要去开会,但是被拒绝了。由but可知,应该是被拒绝了。
8.feeling feel与句子主语I之间构成逻辑上的主谓关系,所以用其-ing形式。
9.What 会议上我能做点什么?所以填what。
10.called 过去分词作后置定语,名为大卫的一位男子也讲述了自己的故事。