【英语周报】人教版选修十Unit 3备课资料:试题 Unit 3 Fairness for all单词测试
- 格式:doc
- 大小:42.50 KB
- 文档页数:3
(时间120分钟,满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the matter with the man?A.He has lost his MP4 player.B.He can’t afford an MP4 player.C.There is something wrong with his MP4 player.2.What does the man want to do?A.Plant trees with his sister.B.Plant trees with the woman.C.Invite the woman to plant trees with him.3.Why is the woman disappointed?A.Because the stamps are not good.B.Because the stamps were sold out.C.Because the man forgot to buy her the stamps.4.What should the man do now?A.Go to the boss’s office.B.Wait for the boss’s call.C.Go to the meeting room.5.What is the man probably doing?A.He is reading a letter.B.He is writing a letter.C.He is burning his letters.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
单元综合测评 ( 三)Ⅰ.阅读理解 ( 共 15 小题;每题 2 分,满分 30 分 )A(2016 ·西安质量检测)Stephen Hawking,who spent his career exploring the universe and even experienced weightlessness , is urging the continuation of space exploration — for future generat - ion's sake. The 71 - year - old Hawking said he did not think humans would surviveanother 1 , 000 years “ without escaping beyond our fragile planet ”.The British scientist made the remarks Tuesday before an audience of doctors,nurses and employees at Cedars - Sinai Medical Center ,where he toured a stem cell(干细胞 ) laboratory that's focused on trying to slow the progression of Lou Gehrig's disease ( “渐冻人”病 ) .Well - known for his work on black holes and the origins of the universe, Hawking is famous for bringing mysterious physics concepts to the masses through his best- selling books, including A Brief History of Time, which sold more than 10 million copies worldwide. Hawking titled h is hour-long lecture to Cedars-Sinai employees“A Brief History of Mine ”.Hawking was diagnosed (诊疗 ) with Lou Gehrig's disease 50 years ago when he was a student at Cambridge University. He recalled how he became depressed and at first didn't see a point in finishing his education , but he continued his studies.Hawking has survived longer than most people with Lou Gehrig's disease because few people with Lou Gehring's disease live longer than a decade. People graduallyhave more and more trouble breathing and moving as muscles weaken and waste away.What's worse, there's no cure. Dr. Robert Baloh, director of Cedars - Sinai's ALS program said he had no explanation for the physicist's longevity. Baloh said he has treated patients who lived for 10 year s or more. “But 50 years is unusual , to say the least ,” he said.Despite his diagnosis, Hawking has remained active. In 2007 , he floated likean astronaut on an aircraft that creates weightlessness.Hawking had some valuable advice :Look up at the stars and not down at your feet. Be curious.“However difficultlife may seem, there is always something you can do and succeed at.”【语篇解读】本文是一篇人物介绍。
Unit 3Fairness for all单元测试一、单项填空(共15 小题;每小题1 分,满分15 分)从A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. They ______ many horrible crimes against the American people since a few years ago.A. have committedB. committedC. have madeD. made2. The police are questioning the young man _______ murdering that old man.A. suspectedB. suspected ofC. doubtedD. doubted of3. Half of the medical supplies have already been _______ to the victims of the earthquake.A. separatedB. dividedC. allocatedD. allowed4. — What is Tom like?—He is polite and _______ to the old.A. respectedB. respectableC. respectingD. respectful5. The thief was caught by some customers and _______ to the police.A. handed overB. handed inC. handed outD.handed down6. It was _______ I had time to speak that he rang off.A. afterB. whenC. beforeD. until7. The old couple _______ their son; what would they do without him?A. adoreB. admireC. envyD. respect8. — I will turn to another topic. Can you follow me well?—_______. Please go on.A. Yes, I willB. Yes, perfectlyC. No, I won’tD. No, I can’t9. I have decided to _______ my proposal for urban development to the city council.A. negotiateB. confirmC. proveD. submit10. To the people’s delight, the _______ official has been sentenced to ten years’ imprisonment.A. flatteryB. innocentC. corruptD. mistaken11. The position in that company is still _______ and you can apply for it now.A. emptyB. vacantC. blankD. hollow12. All of the students are curious about his success in the Olympics. Please tell us _______.A. in detailB. in briefC. in allD. in turn13. Do you think the proposed new airport _______ the local residents?A. will be opposed byB. will be opposed toC. has opposed toD. has opposed by14. Tom was in low spirits because he _______ by the boss for his fault.A. was scoldedB. has been scoldedC. had been scoldedD. will be scolded15. The old man bent with a heavy _______ on his back.A. pressureB. responsibilityC. forceD. burden二、完形填空(共20 小题;每小题1. 5 分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
选修十 Unit 3《Fairness for all》单元测试1笔试部分:I、单项选择1、 They ______ many horrible crimes against the American people since a few years ago、A、 have committedB、 committedC、 have madeD、 made2、 The police are questioning the young man _______ murdering that old man、A、 suspectedB、 suspected ofC、 doubtedD、doubted of3、 Half of the medical supplies have already been _______ to the victims of the earthquake、A、 separatedB、 dividedC、 allocatedD、 allowed4、 - What is Tom like?— He is polite and _______ to the old、A、 respectedB、 respectableC、 respectingD、 respectful5、 The thief was caught by some customers and _______ to the police、A、 handed overB、 handed inC、 handed outD、handed down6、 It was _______ I had time to speak that he rang off、A、 afterB、 whenC、 beforeD、until7、 The old couple _______ their son; what would they do without him?A、 adoreB、 admireC、 envyD、 respect8、— I will turn to another topic、 Can you follow me well?— _______、 Please go on、A、 Yes, I willB、 Yes, perfectlyC、 No, I won’tD、 No, I can’t9、 I have decided to _______ my proposal for urban development to the city council、A、 negotiateB、 confirmC、 proveD、 submit10、 To the people's delight, the _______ official has been sentenced to ten years’imprisonment、A、 flatteryB、 innocentC、 corruptD、 mistaken11、 The position in that company is still _______ and you can apply for it now、A、 emptyB、 vacantC、 blankD、 hollow12、 All of the students are curious about his success in the Olympics、 Please tell us _______、A、 in detailB、 in briefC、 in allD、 in turn13、 Do you think the proposed new airport _______ the local residents?A、 will be opposed byB、 will be opposed toC、 has opposed toD、 has opposed by14、 Tom was in low spirits because he _______ by the boss for his fault、A、 was scoldedB、 has been scoldedC、 had been scoldedD、 will be scolded15、 The old man bent with a heavy _______ on his back、A、 pressureB、 responsibilityC、 forceD、 burden II 完形填空Family is the most important part of human life、 There, we 16 and learn to show 17 like: love, fondness, responsibility and friendship、 We 18 a lot of time with our family members—in a daily life and during 19 days like festivals or something like that、 In our century the model of one-child family began to be fashionable、 20 there are many extended families, too, where grandmother, grandfather, uncles, aunts, nieces, daughters, sons etc、 live under the same 21 、That situation, when children live with their parents, has both advantages and disadvantages、 Grandparents can help their 22 children with looking after and bringing up their grandchildren、Grandparents may read fairy tales,talk fascinating stories about the past, 23 cards or chess with one another, walk a dog, help in the 24 、、、It is very good, when a family is full of love、 Sometimes living together makes many serious 25 、 Teenagers, who are very naughty and quarrel with each other and 26 unpleasant situations and atmosphere(气氛) at home、 They often 27 loud or strong music, 28 annoys the elders、A lot of people nowadays rent even a small flat to save some 29 , which they lacked living with their parents、30 ,mother—in—law can teach her daughter-in-law many necessary things, but 31 she does not interfere with(干涉) her marriage affairs、I think that living together with family 32 be very enjoyable and cheerful,but only in case when we 33 our elders and we look in the future、 34 should be safe and feel comfortable in their home、 It should be a place where we 35 and where we spend a lot of our leisure time、16、 A、 use up B、 grow up C、 stand up D、 stay up17、 A、 skills B、 thoughts C、 ideas D、feelings18、 A、 spend B、 waste C、 take D、 cost19、 A、 common B、 difficult C、 special D、important20、 A、 Therefore B、 So C、 Although D、 However21、 A、 room B、 cloud C、 sky D、 roof(屋顶)22、 A、 adult B、 young C、 own D、 unmarried23、 A、 make B do C、 play D、 invent24、 A、 living room B、 sitting room C、 garage D、 kitchen25、 A、 goals B、 problems C、 contributions D、friends26、 A、 make B、 bring C、 produce D、 cause27、 A、 feel like B、 talk about C、 listen to D、 look for28、 A、 what B、 which C、 that D、 who29、 A、 privacy B、 time C、 face D、money30、 A、 Such as B、 And so on C、 That is to say D、 For example31、 A、 so that B、 now that C、 on condition that D、with that32、 A、 must B、 can C、 might D、 will33、 A、 have a gift for B、 have pity onC、 have patience forD、 have respect for34、 A、 Someone B、 Everyone C、 Anyone D、 No one35、 A、 work B、 study C、 relax D、 playIII 阅读理解AFresh out of Barnard College, I was hired as a secretary to the editor of Coupon Magazine、 Tiny circulation, but a real job、 So now I had an income and an apartment in Manhattan-heaven for a young woman from a small town on Long Island、Like so many women of my generation, I went straight from college to secretarial school to learn speedwriting, despite the fact that I had already co—written a book called New York on $5 a Day、 So I learned the ropes, or at least I tried、As a former lefty(左撇子) turned righty, my handwriting was hard to recognize —so bad that after taking notes, I couldn't translate it、 The magazine was making advertisements, so in letters to the heads of the company which wanted to advertise in our magazine, I was told to offer them the opportunity to place their ads in four colors in our magazine for the price of $10,000、 Unknowingly, the “d” in ads became an “s”, and the president of one of those big companies was invited to “have his ass (臀部) in four colors" in our publication、Guess what? He didn’t like it, and I was fired, but luck showed her face、 The editor was looking for a copywriter (广告文字撰稿人) eagerly、 I was heading for the door, depressed, when I heard her call out, “You—Joan! Can you write better than you can type?” I said, “Yes, of course、” A copywriter was born、36、 According to the first paragraph, we can know that the author _____、A、 was satisfied with her job as a secretaryB、 was an ambitious womanC、 was successful at collegeD、 had a dream to become a famous writer37、 In which order did Joan do the following things?a、 She was hired as a secretary of a small magazine、b、 She worked as a copywriter、c、 She was fired because of the mistake of spelling、d、 She learned speedwriting at secretarial school、e、 She wrote a book called New York on $5 a Day、A、 a, b, c, d, e、B、 e, d, a, c, b、C、 e, d, b, c, a、D、 d, a, c, b, e、38、 According to the passage, we can infer that _____、A、 the author had talent for writingB、 the author was very unluckyC、 the author’s parents were very strict with herD、 the magazine which the author worked for had no future39、 Why did the boss intend to fire the author?A、 She was a former lefty、B、 She didn’t work seriously、C、 She made a mistake about the price of the ads、D、 Her wrong spelling annoyed a big customer、BJapanese professor Yoji Kimura believes laughter is a weapon that in healthy doses(剂量) can end the world’s wars、 To measure it, the expert on communications has invented a machine to chart out laughter-and a new unit of “aH” to calculate it、“We have found that children laugh more freely, releasing(释放)10 aH per second,which is about twice as much as an adult,” Kimura, a professor at Kansai University in the western city of Osaka, told reporters、“Adults tend to calculate whether it’s appropriate to laugh and under those restraints(克制) they eventually forget how,” he said、“Laughing is like a restart function on a computer、 Laughing freely is very important in the course of human development,” he said、Kimura, who believes in “a change from a century of wars to a century of humor and tolerance,” has studied the science of laughter for decades in Osaka、 In his theory, human laughter is produced in four emotional stages、“I believe there is a circuit(回路) in the human brain that creates laughter," Kimura said confidently、To measure laughter, he attaches sensors on the skin of a tested people's stomach, particularly the diaphragm(横膈膜), and detects muscle movements、“I have a theory that humor detected in the brain gets directly released through the movement of diaphragm,” he said、 By checking the movement of the diaphragm and other parts of the body, it will be possible to see if a person is only pretending to laugh while also telling different types of laughter, Kimura said、Kimura wants to make the measuring device as small as a mobile phone and possibly market it as a health and amusement device、 Kimura said he planned to present his findings this summer to the US—based International Society for Humor Studies, adding that he looked forward to looking at differences in laughter internationally、40、 According to the passage, Professor Yoji Kimura _____、A、 thinks banning weapon can end wars in the worldB、 has put his machine calculating laughter into marketC、 has been studying laughing for many yearsD、 is an expert in people's health problem41、 Why do adults laugh less freely?A、 Because they are busy with their work、B、 Because they are affected by some factors、C、 Because they use computers too often、D、 Because they don’t think it good to laugh much、42、 The measuring device of Yoji Kimura _____、A、 has functions of a mobile phoneB、 can make people laugh moreC、 can recognize different kinds of laughterD、 will be popular in the international market soon43、 The passage mainly tells us something about _____、A、 how to measure laughterB、 Yoji Kimura and laughingC、 laughing as much as possibleD、 a device that is made to measure laughterCYueyang Tower (岳阳楼) lies in the west of Yueyang City, near the Dongting Lake、It was first built for soldiers to rest on and watch out、 In the Three Kingdoms Period, Lu Su, General of Wu State, trained his soldiers here、In 716, Kaiyuan of Tang Dynasty, General Zhang Shuo was sent to defend at Yuezhou and he rebuilt it into a tower named South Tower, and then Yueyang Tower、 In 1044,Song Dynasty, Teng Zijing was stationed at Baling Jun, the ancient name of Yueyang City、 In the second year, he had the Yueyang Tower repaired and had poems by famous poets written on the walls of the tower、 Fan Zhongyan, a great artist and poet,was invited to write the well-known poem about Yueyang Tower、 In his A Panegyric of the Yueyang Tower (《岳阳楼记》), Fan writes:“Be the first to worry about the troubles across the land, the last to enjoy universal happiness、” His words have been well—known for thousands of years and made the tower even better known than before、The style of Yueyang Tower is quite special、 The main tower is 21、35 meters high with 3 stories, flying eave (屋檐) and wood construction, the helmet-roof of such a large size is a rarity (罕见之事) among the ancient architectures in China、Entering the tower, you'll see “Dongting is the water of the world, Yueyang is the tower of the world”、 Moving on, there is a platform that once used as the training ground for the navy of Three—Kingdom Period general Lu Su、 To its south is the Huaifu Pavilion(亭) in honor of Du Fu、 Stepping out of the Xiaoxiang Door, the Xianmei Pavilion and the Sanzui Pavilion can be seen standing on two sides、 In the garden to the north of the tower is the tomb of Xiaoqiao, the wife of Zhou Yu、44、 The passage mainly tells us _____、A、 the history of Yueyang TowerB、 some information about Yueyang TowerC、 the architecture style of Yueyang TowerD、 Yueyang Tower is a good place to see45、 In Three—Kingdom Period, Yueyang Tower was used as _____、A、 a place where rich people enjoyed themselvesB、 the symbol of the Three KingdomsC、 a place where educated people often metD、 an army—training place46、 Yueyang Tower was once named _____、A、 South TowerB、 Xianmei TowerC、 Sanzui TowerD、 Baling Tower47、 When did Yueyang Tower become more famous?A、 In 1045、B、 In 716、C、 In the Three—Kingdom Period、D、 In the Tang Dynasty、48、 Which of the following has nothing to do with Yueyang Tower?A、 Huaifu Pavilion、B、 Xiaoxiang Door、C、 Tomb of Du Fu、D、 Tomb of Xiaoqiao、DAs a tour guide, Ali is trying his best to introduce this unique land to us, with his rich knowledge and solid historical background、 Whether in the Museum of Anatolian Civilizations, or at the well-known underground city, a strong sense of pride in Turkey can be found everywhere in his descriptions and explanations、Turkey’s location in the Middle East brings many concerns, especially relating to security, for foreign tourists、 And every time foreign tourists change their fixed and somewhat negative views about Turkey on his tour, Ali feels that all his efforts have paid off、Ali Dede Coskuner, Tour Guide, said,“Guide makes bridge of peace, tourism brings peace to the world、”Aside from work, the biggest comfort for Ali is his happy family, with three sons and a loving wife、 But as a tour guide, his time with his family is destined to be very limited、Ali Dede Coskuner said,“Tour guide is no timing; you don’t have fixed time to work、 Sometimes, you have to work for 14—15 hours; sometimes, even more than 18 hours, and you can’t say ‘I am tired、'"Despite these challenges, Ali always sees the beauty of the job that he does、 And his smiling face always makes him an affable host for his guests、According to Ali, there are about 10 thousand tour guides throughout Turkey, with only five thousand who are active、 Because of certain legal loopholes(漏洞), not all the tour guides are licensed professionals, which results in some unfair competition、 At the same time, tour guiding in Turkey is still not recognized asa profession, so guides are not included in the country's insurance system、49、 Ali is always taking pride in _____、A、 his rich knowledge and solid historical backgroundB、 changing foreign tourists'fixed and negative views about his country on his tourC、 spending little time with his familyD、 his loving wife bringing his three sons up50、 Which of the following words can be used in place of the underlined word “affable" in the sixth paragraph?A、 open—minded、B、 honest、C、 approachable、D、 easy、51、 Ali is not satisfied with _____、A、 his descriptions and explanations about the Museum of Anatolian CivilizationsB、 his job as a guideC、 the policy that guides are not included in the country’s insurance systemD、 his working for 14-15 hours sometimesEWASHINGTON—More than one in 10 of the nation's airline pilots are cleared to carry a handgun while flying, and the number will continue to grow, according to a Transportation Security Administration projection、The Federal Air Marshal Service, a TSA agency that runs the armed—pilots program,reports that 85,000 to 90,000 pilots and crewmembers flying domestic passengers and cargo planes are eligible(符合条件的) to carry a gun、 That puts the number of armed pilots at about 9,500、The TSA projects the program to grow to 16、5% of eligible pilots by the year 2011、Aviation experts were surprised and alarmed that so many pilots are toting guns in the sky、“That's a big number compared to what I thought it would be," said aviation—security consultant Rich Roth, who said he had predicted there would be fewer than 1,000 armed pilots、 The 5—year—old program trains pilots for one week and arms them with 40—caliber semiautomatic pistols、“That's a scary number,” said Joseph Gutheinz, a former Transportation Department special agent and aviation attorney in Houston、“By allowing so many pilots the opportunity to fly armed, we're giving terrorists opportunity to identify somebody who has a gun and overpower him、"Capt、 Bob Hesselbein, head of security for the Air Line Pilots Association, said the number of armed pilots is “a tremendous deterrent(威慑)” to hijackings、“The challenge of an organized terrorist team is to take control of the cabin, then the flight deck、”Armed pilots have come under scrutiny(审查) since March 22 when the gun of a US Airways pilot fired in the cockpit(驾驶座) of Flight 1536 as it approached Charlotte from Denver、 No one was hurt, and the plane landed safely after the bullet pierced (穿透) the fuselage、52、 The best title for this passage is “_____”、A、 More than 10% of pilots allowed to fly armedB、 Less than 10% of pilots allowed to fly armedC、 More than 16、5% of pilots allowed to fly armedD、 No chances for terrorists to hurt pilots53、 From this passage we can infer that about 9,500 pilots in the USA are allowed to carry _____ while flying、A、 shotgunsB、 40-caliber automatic pistolsC、 handgunsD、 all the above54、 Joseph Gutheinz’s attitude towards pilots' carrying guns while flying is _____、A、 positiveB、 negativeC、 angryD、 surprised55、 Why did the US Airways pilot fire his gun in the cockpit of Flight 1536 as it approached Charlotte from Denver?A、 To kill the terrorists who tried to hijack the plane、B、 To escape from the hijackings、C、 To tell the hijackers that he had a gun、D、 The passage doesn't give the reason、IV 短文改错Last week, I shopped online and buy some clothes from Nordstrom 56、 _____ and Fashionbug, two very different department store、 Nordstrom is57、 _____expensive while Fashionbug is more cheaper、 I used to shop online a 58、_____lot because there isn't any mall nearby、 One disadvantage is I can't try 59、_____them on、 Sometimes I have to send some back if they neither don't fit 60、_____or look very old、 Send them back can cost another five or six dollars、 61、_____Nordstrom and Fashionbug are two of my favourite stores because 62、 _____ their clothes turn out to be very satisfactory when I got the package、63、 _____Seldom I have to send anything back、 The reason why I shop online 64、_____is to reward myself、 There are things worth celebrating in a life、 If 65、_____you just let it go, you are probably not treating yourself well enough、V 书面表达请根据下面的材料,写一篇有关英国诗人拜伦(Byron)的简介,题目自拟,词数100左右.1、英国著名诗人,1788年出生于伦敦。
Unit 3 Fairness for all I:单元教学目标:II:目标语言II:目标语言Ⅲ. 教材分析与教材重组1. 教材分析本单元以Fairness For All为话题,精读文章以日记为载体再现了美国20世纪50年代民权运动的重要起始事件—Montgomery Bus Boycott的经过。
Martin的演讲提升了单元主题,表达了黑人争取平等权利的强烈愿望和意志。
本单元的听力材料和其它素材以背景材料的形式补充了单元话题。
对单元话题的理解要做到领会以下主旨:平等权利的获取需要付出努力,还需要改变他人的态度。
为达到此目标不仅要重视对文化背景的补充,更重要的是通过对主题的理解和强化使学生拓展和运用知识。
1.1 Warming Up以林肯、马丁和罗伯逊的图片导出了他们的主要事迹和为黑人解放做出的重要贡献。
既激发了学生的兴趣,也引出了本单元的话题——美国黑人争取解放的运动。
1.2 Pre-reading呈现了1955年前美国黑人的民权状况:第一部分以图片和语言材料呈现了背景知识,展现了美国黑人所遭受的不平等待遇。
第二部分运用问答方式引导出学生的感受和感想,希望学生以间接体验的方式体会美国黑人发动民权运动的真正原因。
1.3 Reading 以Maryann jones的日记和一些导语记载了蒙哥马利市黑人抵制公共交通工具、争取平等权利的事件经过。
这一事件的发起和胜利掀开了美国民权运动的新一页,鼓舞了黑人争取完全平等权利的勇气和信心。
1.4 Comprehending 部分设置了四个Tasks:第一个Task的目的是通过Questions-answers形式让学生把握文章的细节信息。
第二个Task通过事件排序方式让学生掌握事件发生的全过程,帮助学生整体理解篇章。
第三部分是对主题的拓展,通过300年间美国黑人权利的发展历程中不同政治文献对此问题的表述,反映了美国黑人权利的发展同美国理想(独立宣言)的反差。
选修十 Unit 3《Fairness for all》单元测试2笔试部分:I、单项选择21、 The milkman ________ the spotted cow, from among a herd of two hundred、A、 separatedB、 heldC、 electedD、 selected22、 You'd better put on more clothes、 It's ________ cold upon high mountaintops、A、 frozenB、 freezingC、 freezeD、 to freeze23、 But if a treatment ________ delayed the disease by seven years were to be available, the number of sufferers would drop by 40% by the middle of the century、A、 whereB、 whenC、 whyD、 that24、 If you grow up in ________ large family, you are more likely to develop ________ ability to get on well with ________ others、A、 /; an; theB、 a; the; /C、 the; an; theD、 a; the; the25、 Surely you shall not come into the study ________ I swore to devote myself to settling the problem, unless permitted、A、 for whichB、 on whichC、 in whichD、 with which26、 I'd like to get rid of the responsibility for this job, but there doesn't seem to be anyone fit to ________ to、A、 hand outB、 hand overC、 hand inD、 hand down27、 I have three cars, and you may have ________ you like、A、 whicheverB、 whichC、 whateverD、 that28、 Almost all the girls in our college ________ the handsome mathematics teacher who happens to be single、A、 respectB、 adoreC、 followD、 envy29、 By law, no party ________ give away the contents of the contract to the third party、A、 mayB、 shallC、 canD、 need30、 We have ________ that the fax was received、 Thank you!A、 recognizedB、 researchedC、 confirmedD、 considered31、 They said the problem was in the engine, which was just what I ________、A、 had suspectedB、 have suspectedC、 suspectedD、 will suspect32、 ________ the company, I welcome you、A、 Instead ofB、 Regardless ofC、 On behalf ofD、 In case of33、 It ________ that the working conditions be improved as soon as possible、 But nothing is different, just like what you can see now、A、 demandedB、 will be demandedC、 would be demandedD、 was demanded34、 Members do not need to repeat the information which ________ before、A、 has submittedB、 had been submittedC、 has been submittedD、 submitted35、 The artist ________ the last years of his life h ere and FrancoisⅠacquired that masterpiece that even today represents one of France's treasures: the Mona Lisa、A、 lived through B、 lived outC、 lived up toD、 lived onII 完形填空Erika Orlando sits next to her fireplace, writing a Christmas card、 36 the living room window of her home in St、 Louis, Missouri, 37 is falling, soft flakes (雪花)covering the world, and her 38 shifts (转移) back to a summer day and a beach as 39 as snow、On a family vacation in Santa Rosa, Florida, earlier this year, Erika and her brother were sitting on the 40white sand, chatting、 Children were playing on the shore、 Just then, they 41 a woman screaming,“Rob is missing!”The woman’s husband 42 toward the sea and began scanning the waves、 Erika asked the mother to describe the child, and the mother said,“He has 43 hair; he’s wearing a bright orange 44 、 He's afraid of the water、”People came running to the shore from all over、 Erika began to pray、 Her mind was open, peaceful, 45 fast、 Orange shirt, not seen, afraid of water、Immediately she had an image of a 46 in the sand, which was just a few feet away from where the missing 47 mother stood、Erika went over, 48 on her knees and started digging、 A foot 49 , her fingers touched something50 , soft and fine: strands(绺) of yellow hair、She called out, “I think I found him!”51 he’d crawled (爬) into a hole other kids had dug, and the sides collapsed (坍塌), completely 52 him、 Immediately the crowd brushed back enough 53 so that Rob’s father was able to lift him free、The boy's eyes opened、 Sand stuck to his face, arms and body、 Yet the look on his face was peaceful、 His mother 54 him into her arms and sat crying on the warm, sunny beach、Snow 55 to fall outside Erika’s window、 She looks down at the Christmas card and begins to write, “Dear Rob、”36、 A、 Inside B、 OutsideC、 ThroughD、 Above37、 A、 rain B、 leaf C、 snowD、 dust38、 A、 mind B、 opinion C、 head D、dream39、 A、 icy B、 hot C、 bright D、 cool40、 A、 cold B、 warm C、 windy D、snowy41、 A、 heard B、 saw C、 noticed D、 found42、 A、 walked B、 climbed C、 went D、 ran43、 A、 orange B、 black C、 yellow D、 brown44、 A、 coat B、 sweater C、 hatD、 shirt45、 A、 working B、 falling C、 rising D、 floating46、 A、 picture B、 hole C、 tool D、kid47、 A、 girl's B、 baby’s C、 boy's D、 dog’s48、 A、 sat B、 lay C、 leaned D、fell49、 A、 down B、 up C、 away D、beyond50、 A、 interesting B、 differentC、 terribleD、 beautiful51、 A、 Immediately B、 LuckilyC、 ClearlyD、 Finally52、 A、 ruining B、 supportingC、 holdingD、 covering53、 A、 space B、 people C、 water D、 sand54、 A、 took B、 pushed C、 forced D、seized55、 A、 begins B、 continuesC、 stopsD、 happensIII 阅读理解AWhen many of us take a vacation, more than anything, we seek to relax、 We spend long, lazy days on a beach chair or in a hammock (吊床)、 But too often,we return home, exhausted、It doesn't have to be this way、Come home refreshed after an active trip! And you won't be too tired!Active vacations are often the most relaxing of all、 We don’t expect you to take up jogging (慢跑) or backpacking、 Rather, we ask the sedentary (久坐的) vacationers to spend two to four hours a day doing things, such as walking the city streets, going to a zoo or biking beside the ocean、These kinds of activities aren’t just good for your physical health、 They improve your mental health, even your spiritual health、 And they make vacations memorable and worthwhile、 And after all, isn't that what you want from your vacation?Here are some fresh ideas to make your vacations as pleasurable as they are active and healthy、A walk at dawn or dusk is rejuvenating、 Try to make this a daily ritual (习惯) of life away from home, and you will guarantee yourself both physical and spiritual replenishment (补充)、Don’t allow yourself to spend all your time sitting in front of the water、Whether it is the ocean, a swimming pool, or a tree—lined lake, make sure you get into the water to swim or play games、Many of us spend a large part of our vacations on the road, either getting to and from our destinations, or using the car for sightseeing、 But no matter how beautiful the scenery is, great, memorable vacations don't happen in a car seat、Don’t wait for exhaustion or nature's call to get you to pull over、 Frequently get out and stretch, walk, picnic, shop, visit, and have fun、 It’s important for your health and energy, and it makes traveling a lot more active and interesting、56、 What is the purpose of the passage?A、 To introduce the relationship between vacations and health、B、 To tell us how to make our vacations relaxing、C、 To tell us where we should go for our vacations、D、 To explain to us why vacations can sometimes be boring、57、What does the underlined word “refreshed” in Paragraph 3 mean?A、 In high spirits、B、 Pleasant or cool、C、 Feeling less tired、D、 Feeling regretful、58、 In Paragraph 5, the author mainly wants to tell us ______、A、 about the positive effects of active vacationsB、 about the importance of walking during vacationC、 how to make vacations memorableD、 why active vacations are more relaxing59、 In the last paragraph, the author seems to advise us to ______、A、 go on vacation by carB、 spend some time on the roadC、 make a trip on footD、 get out of the car for sightseeingBBUY A COMPUTER && LEARN HOW TO SURF THE INTERNET!Surfers’ Paradise, the largest computer chain in Singapore, is offering a special package (软件包) for school students for the month of June only!Enjoy:free Internet connection package;free basic Internet training from our computer school;free computer peripherals (外围设备) worth $300、Simply purchase a computer from any of our stores and you’ll get the free gifts listed above、 Show us your Transitlink concession pass (so we know you are a school student) and get an added 30% discount off any computer model!Call on us at:Main OfficeBlk 152 International Industrial Complex#01—10Singapore 531122Opening Hours: 10 am to 10 pm, 7 days a weekCity Branch123 Computer City#10-100Singapore 991199Opening Hours: 10 am to 6 pm, closed Sundays and public holidaysEast Coast Branch22—24 Pinetree AvenueSingapore 551155Opening Hours: 10 am to 6 pm, closed Sundays and public holidays60、 If one buys a computer from Surfers' Paradise, he can enjoy ______、A、 free computer gamesB、 free Internet facilitiesC、 free home servicing for two yearsD、 huge discounts61、 According to the ad, a buyer must pay for ______、A、 the computerB、 the Internet connectionC、 the computer peripheralsD、 the computer lesson on the Internet62、 The Transitlink concession pass is necessary so that a student can ______、A、 receive free giftsB、 get a free lessonC、 pay less for a computerD、 buy computer peripherals at a discount63、 Mr、 Samy is interested in buying a computer for his son but he can only make it on Sundays、 They should go to ______、A、 the Main OfficeB、 the City BranchC、 the East Coast BranchD、 any of the branches listedCThere are two species of crocodile in Australia —the saltwater crocodiles and the freshwater ones、Saltwater crocodiles are among the world's largest crocodiles, with males often reaching five metres、 But some can reach six to eight metres、 Females grow up to 2、5 metres long、Saltwater crocodiles live in rivers, and coastal waters in northern Australia and eat a wide variety of prey (猎物)、 The young ones stick to insects, small reptiles and fish、 But adults hunt for bigger prey like snakes, monkeys and cattle、 And they have been known to attack humans、Freshwater crocodiles, however, aren't usually dangerous to people、 They live in freshwater streams, rivers and large water holes in northern Australia、Freshwater crocodiles aren’t as big as saltwater ones either, reaching a length of three metres at most、Crocodiles first appeared 200 million years ago and lived originally on land、But they soon evolved into aquatic (水生的) animals、These reptiles are excellent predators (肉食动物) and have few natural enemies、Crocodiles have about 30 or 40 teeth in each jaw、 And it is the jaw that gives a unique feature to them、A crocodile can close its jaws with such force that it can break the bones of some animals、 Yet, once the jaws are shut, they're so weak that they can be held together by a person’s hand、To reproduce, crocodiles, like other reptiles, lay eggs、 One female can produce between 20 and 90 eggs at a time、 Once laid, female crocodiles bury their eggs in sand or mud, where they are left to hatch、 Some females stay in the area to protect the nest and look after the young after they hatch, but often other predators eat the eggs、64、 The largest crocodiles in Australia can reach a length of ______、A、 three metresB、 five metresC、 eight metresD、 ten metres65、 What do saltwater crocodiles and freshwater crocodiles have in common?A、 They have the same size、B、 They both live in freshwater streams、C、 They are usually both dangerous to people、D、 They both live in northern Australia、66、 We can infer from Paragraph 7 that ______、A、 crocodiles close their jaws very quicklyB、 crocodiles' jaws are easy to control when they are openC、 crocodiles are not dangerous to people when their jaws are closedD、 crocodiles' jaws are very powerful when closing67、 What usually happens after crocodile eggs are laid?A、 The eggs will be kept under the ground、B、 The eggs will be hatched by their parents、C、 The male crocodiles will protect the eggs、D、 The female crocodiles will leave the nest、DEarlier this year, my oldest daughter got braces (矫正器) on her teeth, and let's just say she did not go quietly into that dentist's chair、 Fear and hate pretty much describe the days leading up to her first appointment、So when she finally walked out with shiny teeth, a sore (疼痛的) mouth and a broken spirit, I told her I was proud of her and took her to Ben && Jerry’s for an ice cream reward、 Two weeks later, we returned to the scene of the crime、The dentist spent about 45 seconds checking her teeth before sending her on her merry way、 Before I could start the car, she was placing her ice cream order、 She was shocked when I told her that she wasn’t going to get a reward every time we get her teeth checked、Clearly, she’s not alone、 According to some parenting experts, kids are easily addicted to a benefit-producing system of parental rewards and bribes — it's not all ice creams, candies and cool toys、 Some parents are offering their children prizes to just let them sit down and behave in a restaurant — or sleep in their own beds - or score a goal in the next soccer game、While the experts agree that occasional awards are okay, the danger lies in the system’s overuse、 Kids quickly gain a sense of entitlement (应得的权利), where they come to expect a big reward for every good thing that they do, no matter how small、 To keep things in check, experts say parents should reduce the number of rewards they offer, make sure rewards match the behavior and explain the real benefits of behaving for the sake of behaving、Have you used bribery or a reward system with your kids? Was it successful? Do your kids expect more because of that system?68、 The intended readers of the passage are ______、A、 childrenB、 parentsC、 doctorsD、 teachers69、What does the author mean by saying “the scene of the crime"?A、 He / she doubted whether the dentist was skilled、B、 He / she felt very sorry for his / her daughter's illness、C、 His / her daughter had a bad feeling for the dentist's、D、 His / her daughter suffered a lot from her illness、70、 Similar to the author's daughter, children ______、A、 are often troubled by bad teethB、 receive certain rewards when becoming illC、 are afraid to visit a dentistD、 expect more rewards from their parents71、 Misguided by the parental reward system, childreneasily think ______、A、 they should benefit from their every desired be—haviorB、 they can be successful as long as they work hardC、 their parents must be far more rich than others’D、 their parents will feel happy when they behave wellEDrew Gilpin Faust made history in 2007 when she became the first female president of Harvard University, Massachusetts, US、 Faust is an excellent historian known especially for her work on the history of the American South、 She was a professor of history at the University of Pennsylvania for 25 years、 In 2001, she became dean (院长) of the Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study at Harvard、Born in 1947, Faust grew up in a traditional family、 She has often spoken of her “continued confrontations(对抗)” with her mother “about the requirements of what she usually called femininity(女性特质)”、 Her mother used to tell he r, “It's a man’s world, sweetie、 And the sooner you learn that, the better off you'll be、”However, the daughter was a rebellious one、 For example, Faust would fight with her mother over whether it was suitable for her to drive a car at night, even if one of her three brothers was a passenger、“She was raised to be a rich man’s wife,” said a friend, Elizabeth Warren、“Instead she becomes the president of the most powerful university in the world、"As a girl, Faust rebelled against not only the strict rules of femininity, but also the racial injustice that existed in her native Virginia、 At age 9, after a conversation with her family's black handyman (杂务工) and driver, she sent a letter to President Dwight D、 Eisenhower decrying(谴责) racial injustice、 When studying in Bryn Mawr, a women's college in Pennsylvania, she was a student activist who would go on to march in the civil rights protests (抗议) in the 1960s、What would her mother, who never went to college and died in 1966, have to say about her appoi ntment? “I’ve often thought about that,” she said、“I've had dialogues with my dead mother over the 40 years since she died、”72、 According to the passage, Faust was born in ______、A、 FloridaB、 PennsylvaniaC、 MassachusettsD、 Virginia73、 According to the passage, Faust’s mother expected Faust to be ______、A、 Harvard’s presidentB、 a great womanC、 a traditional housewifeD、 a professor of history74、What does the underlined word “rebellious" in Paragraph 3 mean?A、 Unwilling to obey rules、B、 Difficult to get along with、C、 Always doing what one is told to do、D、 Confident and able to do things by oneself、75、 Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A、 A lesson from Harvard's new presidentB、 A woman fighter for American civil rightsC、A “rebellious daughter" to lead HarvardD、 A portrait of Harvard's future presidentIV 短文改错Nowadays few people have the habit of keep a supply of 76、____________candles in the house in case power failure、 That was just 77、____________what caused the confusion the another day、 On Wednesday 78、____________evening I was doing my homework at home when the light 79、____________went out、 Immediately I felt frightened, for I was lonely in the 80、____________house、 Then the telephone rang、 She was Mom, who said she 81、____________would back soon、 I waited fearfully in the dark and gradually 82、____________grew impatient、 Feeling my way to balcony, I knocked against 83、____________a table and a bowl fall to the ground、 It was not until 40 84、____________minutes later when Mom returned, complaining she had 85、____________searched at least 5 stores before she bought the candles、V 书面表达请你根据下面的提示写一篇介绍澳大利亚笑翠鸟(Kookaburras)的英语短文。
典题精讲经典例题书面表达(2005山东高考)假设你是新华中学的学生李华,得知某英文报招聘兼职记者,你有意应聘,请按下列要点给报社写一封自荐信。
﹡表示感兴趣﹡说明优势:知识面、英语水平、合作精神、相关经历﹡希望得到回复注意1.词数:100左右2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯Dear Sir or Madam,_______________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________写作提示:此题属书信类格式的作文,要求对自我的优点和兴趣进行陈述。
写作时应按自荐信的思路,叙述你的身份、兴趣、优势及日后的打算。
人称应以第一人称为主,时态应用现在时。
黑色陷阱:本题的开放性较大,尤其是“说明优势”部分,考生要仔细构思,既要使要点符合要求,又要考虑词数的限制,避免词数过多。
写作要点:1.说明来自于新华学校的学生,表明获悉此招聘信息并对此感兴趣。
2.陈述自己适合做此工作并有丰富的知识。
英语听说能力俱佳,并有很好的合作精神。
3.希望得到回复。
参考答案:Dear Sir or Madam,I’m a student from Xinhua Middle School.I’m glad to learn that you want a few part-timeI think I’m fit for the job.As a student,I’ve read a lot and have much knowledge in many fields.I’m fond of English and do well in both speaking and writing.Besides,I’m easy to get along with and e worked as a reporter forYours faithfully,Li Hua 志鸿原创题短文改错I had an amuse d experience last year.After I had left 1.__________a small village in the south of France,I drove on to 2. __________ the next town.On the way,a young man waving to 3. __________me.I stopped but he asked me for a lift.As soon as 4. __________he got into the car,I said good morning to her in 5. __________ French and he replied to the same language.Apart 6. __________from few words,I do not know any French at all. 7. __________No sooner has I reached the town than the young 8. __________man sudden said,very slowly,“Do you speak English?”9. __________As I soon learnt,he was an Englishmen himself! 10. _________ 思路解析:1.amused→amusing现在分词意为“令人……的”,其逻辑主语是物;过去分词意为“感到……的”,其逻辑主语是人。
Unit 3 Fairness for all单词填空
Using the words you have learned in this unit to complete the following blanks
1. A bus that uses power from electric wires above the street _________
2. an official list of names of people, companies etc, or a book that has this list______________
3. to refuse to buy something, use something, or take part in something as a way of protesting _______
4. to say that an action is illegal or not allowed. synonym ban, forbid_____________
5. an illegal action or a crime ________________
6. when something separates or is separate .______________________
7. a belief, custom, or way of doing something that has existed for a long time, or these beliefs, customs etc in general ________________________
8. to give a plan, piece of writing etc to someone in authority for them to consider or approve
_______________________
9. not wanting to do something and refusing to do it.___________________
10. an accident in which two or more people or vehicles hit each other while moving in different directions _______________________
11. to take hold of something suddenly and violently.____________________
12. believing that what you hope for is likely to happen.____________
13. to discuss something in order to reach an agreement, especially in business or politics
___________________.
14. a situation in which everything is happening in a confused way and nothing is organized or arranged in order._________________________
15. when two things happen at the same time, in the same place, or to the same people in a way that seems surprising or unusual _______________________
16. someone who is walking, especially along a street or other place used by cars _____________
17. a hard level surface or path at the side of a road for people to walk on _____________
18. to move your right hand to your head, especially in order to show respect to an officer in the army, navy etc ________________________
19. cruel or violent treatment of someone_______________
20. words that you say when praying to God or gods ___________.
21. a weapon made of material that will explode ______________
22. having the highest position of power, importance, or influence ___________
23. happening or existing in every part of the country _________________
24. officially allowed or limited by the system of rules of a country or organization__________
25. relating to the most basic and important parts of something________________
26. a fight between opposing armies, groups of ships, groups of people etc, especially one that is part of a larger war _______________
27. the state of being happy ____________________
28. the freedom and the right to do whatever you want without asking permission or being afraid of authority____________
29. a long piece of music usually in four parts, written for an orchestra ____________
30. a long piece of music usually in four parts, written for an orchestra ___________
31. when someone is unfriendly and full of anger towards another person__________
32. to open your mouth wide and breathe in deeply because you are tired or bored ___________
单词测试答案
1 trolleybus 2. register 3. boycott 4.prohibit 5.offence 6.separation 7. tradition 8.submit 9.unwilling
10.collision course 11.seize 12.hopeful 13.Negotiate
14.chaos 15.Punctual 16.Coincidence 17.Pedestrian
18.Pavement 19. Salute 20.Abuse 21.Prayer 22.Bomb 23. Supreme 24.Nationwide 25. Constitutional 26.Fundamental
27.Battle 28.Happiness 29. Liberty 30.Symphony 31.Hostility 32.Yawn。