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江苏省南京市2018年中考英语试题word版含答案1

江苏省南京市2018年中考英语试题word版含答案1
江苏省南京市2018年中考英语试题word版含答案1

2018年南京市中考英语试题

选择题(共40分)

一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

1. ---Look at the text in the notice. What does it say?

---The students who d o not sign up before Friday lunchtime_____.

A. will have to work at lunchtime next Friday

B. will have to work in the afternoon next week

C. won't be able to do afternoon activities next Friday

D. won’t be able to choose their afternoon activities next week

2. Neil Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon _______20July1969.

A. in

B. on

C. at

D. for

3. ---_____is it from the Children's Palace to Nanjing South Railway Station, Tom?

--- About 10 minutes' ride by bus

A. How soon

B. How long

C. How far

D. How much

4. The schools in Qinhuai District will devel op the museum courses suitabl e for children during________ school time.

A. they

B. their

C. them

D. theirs

5. “Reading Pavilion”, which entered Luhe Library this spring, has made it ____ for the citizens to experience the pleasure of reading than before.

A. easy

B. easier

C. easily

D. more easily

6. Some people enjoy ______ out their messages in bottles when they travel on the sea.

A. to send

B. send

C. sending

D. sent

7. ---Simon, d o you know who invented the kite?---Sure! It ____by Mozi over 2,000 years ago.

A. is invented

B. invented

C. was invented

D. will be invented

8. Mexican and Tex-Mex foods were popular in the USA, _____now Chinese food has more fans.

A. because

B. but

C. so

D. unless

9. ---We _____ to Yun Brocad e Museum with the exchange students this coming summer holiday. ---That’s amazing!

A. went

B. go

C. have gone

D. will go

10. Before you start reading, ask yourself_____ you are reading this book. Most people read for two main reasons, pl easure or knowledge.

A. why

B. what

C. where

D. when

11.--- Do you have this T-shirt in a small______?---I'm afraid not. It only comes in medium.

A. size

B. colour

C. material

D. taste

12. Millie___ missed the train this afternoon. It started to leave right after she got on it.

A. almost

B. already

C. really

D. seld om

13. ----Amazingly, I've managed to finish the project by myself.

----___________I told you it was easy

A. With pl easure.

B. Guess what?

C. There you are!

D. It doesn’t matter

14. Which of the foll owing sentences has an object clause?

A. His mother called him Robbie when he was a baby

B. On Mars you might see people who wear special boots

C. Mr. Green tells us that we'd better use the Internet properly

D. Our life has improved because the environment is getting better.

15. Read the foll owing sentences. "There are lots of excellent sights in Nanjing. Have you ever been to any of them? "The underlined part is to_________.

A. make a statement

B. ask a question

C. give an instruction

D. give an exclamation

二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

He was pleased to learn that Chibi knew all the places where the wild

grapes and wil d potatoes grew. He was amazed to 16 how much

Chibi knew about all the fl owers in our class garden. He liked Chibi’s

black and white drawings and put them up on the wall to be 17 .

He liked Chibi's own handwriting, which no one but Chibi coul d read,

and he put that up on the wall.

But, when Chibi appeared on the stage at the talent show of that year, no one coul d 18 his eyes.“ Who is that?”“ What can that stupid do up there?”

Until Mr Isobe announced that Chibi was going to imitate(模仿)the voices of crows. “ Voices?”“ Voices of crows?”

___19 he imitated the voices of newly hatched crows. And he mad e the mother crow's voice. He showed how crows cry early in the morning. He showed how crows cry when the village people have some unhappy accident. He showed how crows 20 when they are happy and cheerful. Everybody's mind was taken to the 21 mountainside from which Chibi probably came to school.

Chibi mad e very special 22 deep d own in his throat(喉咙)to imitate a crow in an old tree in the end. Now everybody could imagine 23 the far and lonely place where Chibi lived with his family.

Then Mr Isobe explained 24 Chibi had l earned those calls--leaving his home for school at sunrise, and arriving home at sunset, every day for six l ong years.

Every one of us cried, thinking how much we had been 25 to Chibi all those l ong years. He was a boy beyond our usual imagination!

16. A. complain B. count C. find D. refuse

17. A. admired B. printed C. punished D. avoided

18. A. check B. hurt C. open D. believe

19. A. Later B. Next C. Last D. First

20. A. jump B. call C. fly D. dance

21. A. far B. crowded C. near D. mod ern

22. A. scripts B. reports C. speeches D. sounds

23. A. hardly B. happily C. exactly D. peacefully

24. A. what B. how C. whether D. who

25. A. wrong B. kind C. honest D. generous

三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分

There are over 20,000 animals at Chester Zoo. All are flying, jumping and playing happily in 125 acres of wonderful gardens

hat purpose and audience

●Generate ideas and gather information about the topic ●Begin to organize the in formation

●Decid e the main point you want to express

Writing

a Draft(草稿) ●Catch your readers' attention in the introduction

●Provide background information.

●State your main Points. your support, and your elaboration of them ●Foll ow a plan of organization.

●Wrap up with a conclusion.

Revising(修改) ●Evaluate your draft

●Revise the draft to improve its content, organization, and styl e.

Publishing ●Proofread, or edit your final draft.

●Publishing O Publish, or share your finished writing with readers.

●Reflect on your writing experience

29. What do successful writers have in common?

A. They have the writing process

B. They like to read what they have written

C.They write outdoors or in noisy restaurants

D.They rewrite a single paragraph many times

30. When you write a draft, you shoul d

A. choose your writing topic

B. get your readers' attention in the introduction

C. publish or share your finished writing with readers

D. revise the draft to improve its content, organization and styl e

31. What is the best title of the passage?

A. Writing Points

B. Writing Ways

C. Writing as a Process

D. Writing with Materials

C

Beijing Opera is the most representative of all Chinese traditional dramatic art

forms and the largest Chinese opera form. Having a history of about 200 years, it is developed from absorbing(吸收)many other dramatic forms, mostly from the local

drama 'Huiban', which was popular in South China during the 18th century. It is a

scenic(戏剧的)art integrating music, performance, literature, aria, and face painting.

Theatrical art forms in many other countries do not present singing, dancing and spoken parts in one single drama. An opera singer, for example, neither dances nor speaks on stage; there are no singing or dancing parts in a modern play; in a dance drama, the dancer has no speaking role and does not sing either. Traditional Chinese drama, including Beijing Opera, is a kind of entertainment which includes spoken parts, singing, dancing and acrobatics

In ad dition to its presence in China, Beijing Opera has spread to many other places. Mer Lanfang, one of the most famous performers(表演者)of all time, was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners and made highly successful tours to foreign countries.

“You will be puzzled(困惑)all the way through and a little bored from time to time; but you will be charmed and interested. You will be strongly attracted to Beijing Opera even if you know nothing of the dramatic background. "This is how one American traveller described his firs experience in watching Beijing Opera.

Beijing Opera is Chinas national opera and it is full of Chinese cultural traditions. Welcome to China and enjoy Beijing Opera!

32. What makes Beijing Opera different from theatrical art forms in many other countries?

A. It has one opera singer on stage.

B. It has one dancer who has no speaking role.

C. It has already spread to many other countries.

D. It includes spoken parts, singing dancing and acrobatics.

33. People think Mei Lanfang played an important role in the spread of Beijing Opera because___.

A. he mad e many tours o a foreign country

B. he was a famous Beijing Opera performer

C. he was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners

D. he made Beijing Opera different from other theatrical art forms.

34. From Paragraph 4 we know that the American traveler ________.

A. felt bored all the way

B. thought highly of Beijing Opera

C. found Beijing Opera interesting at first

D. knew the background of Beijing Opera

35. What does the und erlined word “it” mean in the passage?

A. Beijing Opera

B. Local drama

C. An opera singer

D. A modern play

D

There was a kingd om l ong, long ago. It was rul ed by king who l oved riddles. Once a year the king made a new rid dl e. He gave a prize to the person who coul d solve the rid dl e.

There was a baker who also lived in this kingdom. Everyone

agreed that he baked the finest breads. The baker had almost

everything he need ed except for a horse. If the baker had a

horse, he could sell his fine breads from one end of the

kingdom to the other.

One year the king made a new riddle that puzzl ed everyone.

"I will give a prize to the person

who can solve my rid dl e, " the king said. Whoever wins will

have the pick of one of my strongest

horses." He then drew a line d own the middle of the courtyard "Make this line shorter without erasing(清除) any part of it,” the king challenged.

People came from far and wide. They looked at the line and squinted at it. They even put their

noses to the ground and scratched their heads.

How can you make a line shorter without erasing any part of it?” the people in the crowd asked each other. Some of them tried. The dressmaker kicked dirt(泥土)over the line to hid e it. The farmer poured water over the line to make it disappear. None of these efforts worked, and the people went home disappointed. Everyone was puzzled about how to solve this new riddl e.

A week passed, and nobody had any new id eas. Then one day the baker came into the courtyard with a bag of fl our(面粉).

Your Majesty, "the baker said to the king, I can make your line shorter without erasing any part of it. "Then the baker opened his bag of fl our. He poured out a line of flour right next to the king’s line. The line the baker made was longer than the king’s line.

Now, good king, "the baker smiled, "your line is shorter.

The people were amazed. The king laughed and clapped his hands. "You have won the prize. I will give you a horse of your choice.

The baker was excited. Now he could sell his breads from one end of the kingd om to the other.

36. What was the baker's probl em at the beginning of the story?

A. He couldn't make fine breads

B. He needed money to open more stores

C. He didn’t have enough fl our to make more breads

D. He had difficulty selling breads all over the kingd om

37. The dressmaker and the farmer failed because they both

A. tried to erase the line

B. poured water over the line

C. kicked dirt over the line

D. put their noses to the ground

38. The baker smil ed because _______.

A. he was glad to see he king

B. he wanted to make the king happy

C. he felt sure that he solved the riddl e

D. he sol d a lot of breads to the villagers

39. This story shows that the king liked _______.

A. to be rich

B. to train horses

C. to eat breads

D. to have fun

40. Who tells this story?

A. The king

B. The farmer and the dressmaker

C. The baker

D. Someone who is not a character in the story

四、填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

41. Simon, (推) hard when I tell you to.

42.—What's the (日期) today, Millie?---It's 17 June. Oh, tomorrow is Dragon Boat Festival.

43. Students can ask for help (无论何时) they need it at school.

44. Lin Tao was___ (勇敢的) enough to save his neighbour from a fire.

45. Look, our library is ___ (东)of the classroom buil ding. It looks modern.

46. ---It’s raining again!---Yeah, this is the___ (four) rainy day in the week!

47. You watch TV all the time. You should ___ ( go) out and relax!

48. We are going to Paris next week. It's a good chance to try some___ (France) dishes.

49. Shi Yuqi, a badminton ___ (play) from Jiangsu, helped China win the 2018 Thomas Cup

50. Thanks for all the ___ ( member) hard work! More and more people have learned how to keep kids from danger now.

51 a few questions about the events of this afternoon? B: Not at all

A: All right then. 52 were you when the birds landed? B: I was shopping in Central.

A: How many birds do you think there were? B: I’d say there were about 1,000 birds in all. A: Can you tell me what 53 looked like? B: They were small brown and green birds. A: And what did they d o, exactly?

B: Well, they 54 and landed in Statue Square. They stayed there for about 15 minutes before flying off again.

A: How did people react?

B: Oh, everyone was amazed. Traffic stopped 55 and the police had to be called.

A: OK. Thanks very much for talking to me.

五、阅读填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

Claude Monet's paintings were quite different from the art styles that were popular in the 1870s France. Traditional artists always did their artwork in a studio and their paintings were realistic-they looked exactly like the real world. Claud e Monet was part of a group of painters who were called Impressionists(印象派画家). Their paintings were light and a bit fuzzy-they gave an impression of what the real world l ooked like. Sometimes Impressionists worked outsid e, which was a very unusual thought in their time. Impressionism received its name from an early painting by Claude Monet titl ed impression, Sunrise.

Knowing that trains were interesting subjects and represented modern progress, Claude Monet crated a series of Impressionist paintings of trains from January to March of 1877. He worked on his paintings right on the train platform at the Gare Saint-Lazare, the train station on Saint Lazare Street. Although there were many train stations in Paris, this was the first train station built in Paris so it had historical significance(意义).

Monet’s friend, Impressionist painter Pierre Auguste Renoir, tol d the foll owing story to his sons about Claud e Monet and painting the trains. Monet needed permission(允许)to spend time on the Sons Monet's friend, Impressionist painter Pierre Auguste Renoir, told the foll owing story to his sons about Claud e Monet and painting the train platform and paint what he saw in his impressionistic (允许)to spend time on the train platform and paint what he saw in his impressionistic style. One day Monet dressed himself in his very best suit al ong with a fine top hat, a good linen shirt and a silk tie. He appeared to be a wealthy gentleman whil e he really was a poor painter.

When he went towards the clerk at the train office, he presented his calling card which introduced him as Claud e Monet, Painter. He asked to see the station master. The cl erk quickly all owed this fine gentleman to enter the station master's office. The station master was also impressed and gave Monet permission to paint on the train platform. The station master even kept trains from leaving on time so Monet coul d compete a scene even though passengers complained.

Was it all worthwhile(值得)? Monet’s train scenes turned his career into a success and for the station master, made his train station famous until even now.

As you've just found out, opening a book d oesn't require much effort. However, even that woul d be i 66 if you spent the night on the streets.

After lying for hours on col d ground, with only a thin sleeping bag to protect you from rain or ice, your fingers woul d probably be so numb(麻木的)that you coul d hardly m 67 them. You'd most likely spend the day trying to find something to eat and somewhere to shelter from the freezing col d.

You might be surprised to hear that the number of people sleeping rough(露宿)in London has d oubled in the last five years and has i 68 by 30% across the rest of the country during the last two years.

Once we bring a homeless person out of the freezing cold, we need your help to give him a

w 69 welcome at St Mungo's very much.

Will you please give a Christmas gift of£25, which coul d p 70 a homeless person with a St Mungo’s welcome pack? It could have a towel, shampoo, soap(肥皂), so a homeless person can have a hot s 71 and a proper clean up. The difference you could make won't end there. You see, welcoming someone into warmth and safety is just the b 72 . You really could enabl e someone to change their life for good.

For Harvey, it was l osing his job that l ed to him becoming homeless. Since Harvey was welcomed into St Mungo’s, he has received t 73 for his health and so much more. After he took courses in useful life skills, he recently moved into his own flat.

With your gift, you could help us offer a warm welcome to someone i 74 Harvey who's

六、书面表达(满分15分)请根据你校校刊KIDS MAG中HAVE YOUR SAY栏目的征稿内容,用英语写一篇短文,表达你的想法。

Hi,

At KIDS MAG we like to share your id eas about our school. In my column, HAVE YOUR SAY, you can let other kids know what you think. This month we want you to have your say about Culture Week in our school:

●what theme(主题)of Culture Week you like

●why you like the theme

●what activity/activities you can organize for the theme

Looking forward to hearing from you.

Sam Southland

注意:

1.对所有要点逐一陈述,适当发挥。

2.词数80左右,文章的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。

3.文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等。

I am glad to share my ideas about Culture Week in our school. ____________________

2018年南京市中考英语试题

参考答案

一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

1.D

2. B

3.C

4.B

5. B

6. C

7.C

8.B

9. D 10.A 11. A 12.A 13. C 14.C 15.B

二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

16.C 17.A 18.D 19.D 20. B 21.A 22.D 23. C 24.B 25. A

三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

26.D 27.B 28.A 29.A 30.B 31.C 32. D 33.C 34. B 35.A 36.D 37.A 38.C

39.D 40.D

四、填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

A)请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。

41. push 42. date 43. whenever 44. brave 45. east

B)请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

46. fourth/4th47. go 48. French 49. player 50. members’

C)请根据对话内容,从下列方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使对话内容完整正确。

51. answering 52. Where 53. they 54. came d own 55. completely

五、阅读填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

A)请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中填入一个最恰当的单词。

56. same 57. how 58. name 59. story 60. interest

61. between 62. history 63. trust 64. later 65. successful

B)请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。

66. impossible 67. move 68. increased 69. warm 70. provid e

71. shower 72. beginning 73. treatment 74. like 75. agree/accept

六、书面表达(满分15分)

One possible version:

I am glad to share my ideas about Culture Week in our school. I like the theme about international cooking for our Culture Week, because this can help us better understand different cultures while enjoyed nice food.

First, we will invite teachers and parents to give talks about international cooking. Then, we will hold a Cooking Festival. All the students can bring their own dishes and share them with each other. Near the end of the week, we will have a DIY competition. There will be a surprise in the end.

I hope our Culture Week will be a great success!

锦州市中考英语试题及答案

辽宁省锦州市2009年初中毕业生学业水平考试 英语试题 (考试时间120分钟,试卷满分150分) 第一部分语言知识运用(共6O分) I.单项选择(共20分) A)情境交际从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将其代表字母填在答题卡的相应位置。(共5分,每小题1分) 1.--________ --Not bad. A.How old are they B.Judy doesn't like thrillers at a11. C.Where do you have breakfast D.What do you think of the salad 2.--_________ --No.What terrible weather! --Yeah.Rain again. A.Not very nice weather, is it B.How are you today C.What's the weather like today D.Is it terrible weather 3.--Would you like all ice—cream Or some bread perhaps --______,please. --Just a minute. A.I choose neither B.Ice-cream C.Thanks D.Bring me bread 4.--This suitcase is really heavy, and my back is giving me a lot of trouble! --That's very kind of you. A.You're welcome.B.Never mind. C.Certainly.D.Shall I carry it 5.--I’m not sure what to do this evening.Any ideas --Good idea. A.How about going to the cinema B.I agree. C.You never go shopping.D.You mustn't go to the park. B)基础知识运用从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将其代表字母填在答题卡的相应位置。(共15分,每小题1分) 6.She lay down on her bed and shut her eyes.Here ‘shut’ means ________.

2018年福建省中考英语A卷(含答案)

2018年福建省初中毕业和高中阶段学校招生考试(A卷) Ⅰ.听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 第一节听句子听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍。) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 第二节听对话听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话,回答第6小题。 6. How was the weather yesterday? A. Warm. B. Cold. C. Hot. 听第2段对话,回答第7小题。 7. What are the speakers talking about? A. No littering B. No smoking. C. No smoking. 听第3段对话,回答第8小题。 8. Who made a speech at the ceremony? A. Susan. B. Bob. C. Betty. 听第4段对话,回答第9小题。 9. How long will the meeting last? A. Two hours. B. Three hours. C. Five hours. 听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。 10. Where does the woman want to go? A. A library. B. A restaurant. C. A supermarket. 11. Which bus will the woman take? A. No. 3. B. No. 5. C. No. 7. 听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。 12. When did the woman come to China? A. In 2012. B. In 2013 C. In 2014. 13. How does the man study Chinese? A. By listening to tapes. B. By joining a Chinese club. C. By reading Chinese magazines. 听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。 14. Why did the man go to Beijing? A. To do business. B. To have a holiday. C. To see his parents. 15. What did the man do in Beijing? A. He met his friends. B. He went to the Summer Palace. C. He watched Beijing Opera.

江苏省盐城市2018年中考英语试题及答案-中考

注意事项: 1.本试卷包含第I卷选择题(第1-45题)、第II卷非选择题(第46-80题及书面表达题)两部分。本次考试时间为100分钟,卷面总分为120分。试卷形式为闭卷。 2.本试卷共8页,在检查是否有漏印、重印或错印后再开始答题。 3.所有试题必须作答在答题卡上规定的区域内,注意题号必须对应,否则不给分。 4.答题前,务必将姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上。 第I卷(选择题,共60分) 一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 I. The Yangko Dance is ________ traditional Chinese folk dance created by the farmers. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. Work hard. _______ you'll have a big success. A. or B. but C. and D. yet 3. We should protect the earth because it is ______ home. A. we B. us C. our D. ours 4. Please give me some ______ on how to spend the coming weekend. A. space B. advice C. praise

D. courage 5. -- ______ do you plan to buy? -- I haven't made up my mind. I'll just look around. A. who B. How C. why D. What 6. President Xi said that people in the world should build a community ________ a shared future. A. to B. at C. with D. from 7.--What's ______ time you're willing to wait for Waimai food? -- Ten minutes at most. A. long B. longer C. the longer D. the longest 8. -- Which sport do you like better, skiing or skating? -- Both. I think ______ of them is interesting. A. either B. none C. neither D. all 9. These new types of energy cost very little and will never ______. A. look out B. come out C. run out D. stay out

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