商务英语谈判常用词
汇
商务英语谈判常用词汇
商务英语谈判常用词汇：
1、出口信贷 export credit
出口津贴 export subsidy
商品倾销 dumping
外汇倾销 exchange dumping
优惠关税 special preferences
保税仓库 bonded warehouse
贸易顺差 favorable balance of trade
贸易逆差 unfavorable balance of trade
进口配额制 import quotas
自由贸易区 free trade zone
对外贸易值 value of foreign trade
国际贸易值 value of international trade
普遍优惠制 generalized system of preferences-GSP 最惠国待遇 most-favored nation treatment-MFNT
2、价格条件
价格术语 trade term (price term)
运费freight
单价 price
码头费wharfage
总值 total value
卸货费landing charges
金额 amount
关税 customs duty
净价 net price
印花税stamp duty
含佣价price including commission
港口税port dues
回佣return commission
装运港port of shipment
折扣discount, allowance
卸货港port of discharge
批发价 wholesale price
目的港port of destination
零售价 retail price
进口许口证import licence
现货价格spot price
出口许口证export licence
期货价格forward price
现行价格(时价)current price prevailing price
国际市场价格 world (International)Market price
离岸价(船上交货价) FOB -free on board
成本加运费价(离岸加运费价) C&F-cost and freight
到岸价(成本加运费、保险费价) CIF -cost,insurance and freight 3、交货条件
交货delivery
轮船steamship(缩写S.S)
装运、装船shipment
租船 charter (the chartered ship)
交货时间 time of delivery
定程租船 voyage charter
装运期限time of shipment
定期租船time charter
托运人(一般指出口商)shipper, consignor
收货人consignee
班轮 regular shipping liner
驳船lighter
舱位shipping space
油轮tanker
报关clearance of goods
陆运收据cargo receipt
提货to take delivery of goods
空运提单airway bill
正本提单original B\\L
选择港(任意港)optional port
选港费optional charges
选港费由买方负担 optional charges to be borne by the Buyers 或 optional charges for Buyers’ account
一月份装船 shipment during January 或 January shipment
一月底装船 shipment not later than Jan.31st.或shipment on or before Jan.31st.
一/二月份装船 shipment during Jan./Feb.或 Jan./Feb. shipment
在......(时间)分两批装船 shipment during....in two lots
在......(时间)平均分两批装船 shipment during....in two equal lots
分三个月装运 in three monthly shipments
分三个月，每月平均装运 in three equal monthly shipments
立即装运 immediate shipments
即期装运 prompt shipments
收到信用证后30天内装运 shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C
允许分批装船 partial shipment not allowed partial shipment not permitted partial shipment not unacceptable
4、交易磋商、合同签订
订单 indent
订货;订购 book; booking
电复 cable reply
实盘 firm offer
递盘 bid; bidding
递实盘 bid firm
还盘 counter offer
发盘(发价) offer
发实盘 offer firm
询盘(询价) inquiry;enquiry 5、订单 indent
订货;订购 book; booking
电复 cable reply
实盘 firm offer
递盘 bid; bidding
递实盘 bid firm
还盘 counter offer
发盘(发价) offer
发实盘 offer firm
询盘(询价) inquiry;enquiry 6、交易磋商、合同签订
指示性价格 price indication 速复 reply immediately
参考价 reference price
习惯做法 usual practice
交易磋商 business negotiation 不受约束 without engagement 业务洽谈 business discussion 限**复 subject to reply **
限* *复到 subject to reply reaching here **
有效期限 time of validity
有效至**: valid till **
购货合同 purchase contract
销售合同 sales contract
购货确认书 purchase confirmation
销售确认书 sales confirmation
一般交易条件 general terms and conditions
以未售出为准 subject to prior sale
需经卖方确认subject to seller’s confirmation
需经我方最后确认 subject to our final confirmation
7、贸易方式
INT ( 拍卖 auction)
寄售 consignment
招标 invitation of tender
投标 submission of tender
一般代理人agent
总代理人general agent
代理协议agency agreement
累计佣金accumulative commission
补偿贸易 compensation trade (或抵偿贸易)compensating/compensatory trade (又叫：往返贸易) counter trade
常：Welcome negotiators coming from中国国际旅行社 to 汉庭 for conducting the business negotiation. I am the General Manager of 汉庭连锁酒店--Amy. First, let me introduce our negotiators. This is Swimming—our CFO（财务总监）. This is 杨丽荣英文名—our Market Minister and my secretary. 欢迎来自中国国际旅行社的各位谈判代表来汉庭进行业务洽谈，我是汉庭连锁酒店的总经理Amy，首先，由我来介绍我方的谈判代表，这位是Swimming，这位是杨丽荣。师： 常：好的，下面请我的秘书来跟贵公司介绍一下我们公司的具体情况。 Ok. Let my secretary introduce the specific status of our company. 杨丽荣： 师： 游： 中国国际旅行社讨论阶段。 杨婉： 游： 华：The price is not reasonable, we can’t accept it. 价格不是很合理，我们不能接受。 师： 游： 杨婉： 游： 华：I think that you can’t make sure that your hotel can cover every line we have and that will trouble us，and we have to find other hotel to meet our demands. 我认为你们不能确保我们的每条线路上都有你们的酒店，这会给我们带来麻烦，我们必须寻找其他的酒店来满足我们的需求。 杨丽荣： 华：Y our reasons are very sufficient, but we still want to have a lower price. Are you negotiable? 你们的理由很充分，但是我们仍渴望更低的价格。还有可商量的余地么？ 常：Ok. Give us some minutes to discuss. 给我们一些时间，我们商讨一下。 汉庭连锁酒店讨论阶段。 游： 师： 常：We accept your offer, but I prefer you can advertise our company in your company. 对方所提的报价我们可以接受，但是我们希望贵方能够在贵公司对我们进行广告宣传。 杨婉: 师： 常：We accept that you can pay in installments. Our bank is Industrial and Commercial Bank of China. One thing we have to point out is that you must fax to us 3 days before if you want to cancel the reservation, or we will take back all the subscription as the debit. 我们同意分期付款的方式。我们的开户银行是中国工商银行。有一点需要指出的是，取消预订必须于团队抵店前至少三天传真通知本酒店，否则30%的定金将归我方所有作为违约金。华：We will accept your requirements, but if the tourists we bring are beyond your limits, what you
商务英语谈判课后作业 ——案例分析
商务英语谈判案例分析 Example: Dan smith was a bissiness who works on gymnasium equipment，and it was the first meeting between Robert Liu and him.In just a few minutes of the conversation, Robert Liu felt that this big fellow with a straightforward appearance kept a mind of a cunning rabbit .Known that the guy was skilled in this way ,he took great care in the negotiation. In the first round ,their covercition was as follows: D: I'd like to get the ball rolling by talking about prices. R: Shoot.,I'd be happy to answer any questions you may have. D: Y our products are very good. But I'm a little worried about the prices you're asking. R: Y ou think we about be asking for more?(laughs) D: (chuckles) That's not exactly what I had in mind. I know your research costs are high, but what I'd like is a 25% discount. R: That seems to be a little high, Mr. Smith. I don't know how we can make a profit with those numbers. D: Please, Robert, call me Dan. (pause) Well, if we promise future business――volume sales――that will slash your costs for making the Exec-U-ciser, right? R: Y es, but it's hard to see how you can place such large orders. How could you turn over so many? (pause) We'd need a guarantee of future business, not just a promise. D: We said we wanted 1000 pieces over a six-month period. What if we place orders for twelve months, with a guarantee? R: If you can guarantee that on paper, I think we can discuss this further.But even with volume sales, our coats for the Exec-U-Ciser won't go down much. D: Just what are you proposing? R: We could take a cut on the price. But 25% would slash our profit margin .We suggest a compromise――10%. D: That's a big change from 25! 10 is beyond my negotiating limit. (pause) Any other ideas? R: I don't think I can change it right now. Why don't we talk again tomorrow? D: Sure. I must talk to my office anyway. I hope we can find some common ground on this. NEXT DAY D: Robert, I've been instructed to reject the numbers you proposed; but we can try to come up with some thing else.
商务谈判实例(四) 今天Robert的办公室出现了一个生面孔――Kevin Hughes，此人代表美国一家运动产品公司，专程来台湾寻找加工。接洽的加工产品市运动型“磁质石膏护垫”，受伤的运动员包上这种产品上场比赛，即可保护受伤部位，且不妨碍活动。现在，我们就来看看两人的会议现况： R:We found your proposal quite interesting,Mr.Hughes.We'd like to weigh the pros and cons（衡量得失）with you. K:Mr.Robert Liu,we've looked all over Asia for a manufacturer;your company is one of the most suitable. R:If we can settle a number of basic questions,I'm confident in saying that we are the most suitable for your needs. K:I hope so.And what might be the basic questions you have? R:First,do you intend to take a position in（投资于……）our company? K:No,we don't,Mr.Liu.This is just OEM. R:I see.Then,the most important thing is the size of your orders.We'll have to invest a great deal of money in the new production process. K:If you can guarantee continuing quality,we can sign a commitment for75,000pieces a year,for five years. R:At U.S.$1000a piece,we'll make an average return of just4%.That's too great a financial burden for us. K:I'll check the number later,but what do you propose? R:Here's how you can demonstrate commitment to this deal.Make it ten years,increase the unit price,and provide technology transfer.
商务英语口语情景对话 大全 集团标准化办公室：[VV986T-J682P28-JP266L8-68PNN]
英语面试自我介绍 A类： B: May I come in我可以进来吗 A: Yes, please.请进。 B: How are you doing, Sir My name is xxxx. I am coming to your company for an interview as requested.你好，先生。我叫xxx，我是应邀来贵公司面试的。 A: Fine, thank you for coming. Please take a seat. I am xxxx, the assistant manager.好的，谢谢你过来。请坐，我叫xxxx，是经理助理。 B: Nice to see you, .非常高兴见到你，吴先生。 A: Nice to meet you, too. Tell me about yourself and your past experience.我也很高兴见到你。说说你自己和你过去的经历吧。 B: I have worked as a secretary for six years. I get along well with peers, clients, administrators and bosses. I thrive on challengeand work well in high-stress environments. 我已经做执行秘书6年了。开始是为一家贸易公司工作.现在是一家信托公司。我和同事、客户、行政管理员以及老板相处得非常好。我能应付挑战，而且在高压力环境中也能工作很出色。 A: So why did you choose our company B: As far as I know, your company is one of several leading international consultant corporations which came to China after China entered WTO. I think working here would give me the best chance to use what I’ve learned. A: Sometimes we are very busy and need to work overtime. How do you feel about that 有时候我们工作很忙。需要加班。你觉得如何 B: That's all right. But could you tell me how often and how many hours I should work overtime 没关系。你能告诉我加班的频率和时间长度吗 A: It just depends. If we have important visiting delegations, you have to stay with us. It's not unusual. 这得看情况。如果我们有重要的访问代表团。你必须留在我们身边。这种情况很正常。 A: What are your salary expectations 你期望多少薪水 B: I really need more information about the job before we start to discuss salary. Maybe you could tell me what is budgeted for the position. 在讨论薪水前.我需要更多了解这份工作.或者你可以告诉我这个职位的预算报酬是多少. A: 3000, with raises after the half yearing to your competence. 起薪是每月3000元。半年后会根据你的表现增加薪水。 B: Well, I think it's acceptable and I really like the job. 我觉得可以接受。我真的喜欢这份工作。我什么时候能得知结果呢 A: Do you have any other questions 我们会在7月初通知你我们的最终决定。你还有别的问题吗
《商务英语谈判》实训场景 甲方（A-BUYER）: 刘云（A-Candy），贺小娟（A-Mariah） 乙方（B-SELLER）: 岳志平（B-Zoe），黄真真(B–Miss.H) （Introduction） A-Candy: How do you do. B-Zoe: How do you do. A-Candy: On behalf of Luoyang Reisen Electronic C o.Ltd, I’m very glad to see you here. Since we are not familiar, shall we just go round the table, making sure we know each other. Mariah, why don’t you start. A-Mariah:OK, nice to meet you. This is our Purchasing Manager, Candy. I’m the assistant, Mariah. I will be in charge of preparing our negotiation and arrange the routine work. B-H:Nice to meet you too. This is our Sales Manager, Zoe. I’m the assistant, H. Welcome to our head office. A-Candy/Mariah: Thank you. B-Zoe: Before we start, would you like something to drink? A-Candy: That would be nice, just tea please. Thank you. （At the office, small talk） A-Candy: Well, how is business in your sector? B-Zoe: Not too bad, we have got a lot of work to do for the new budget in this year. And we’ve seen a obvious rise in sale. A-Candy: Un, sounds good. B-H: Is this your first time to America, Candy? A-Candy: No, this is my second time to come here. I am very impressed on this city. B-H: I am very glad to hear that. I hope you have a good time these days. What about you, Mariah? A-Mariah: This is my first visit. I am so happy to have the opportunity to visit this beautiful city. I like it very much. B-Zoe: I hope you like this beautiful city. I wish to thank you for coming here .Shall we start? ALL: Y es! (The beginning of the negotiation) A-Candy: Here we go. I think everyone has got the agenda. Today, we have a lot to discuss. We mainly talk about three points: the price, payment method, and delivery. Would you like to talk about price firstly, He? A-Mariah: Y es, I’d like to, this is our first cooperation. we know you are the leading company of office furniture in the USA, and have been in this line for many years. So we are happy and previledged to have this chance to cooperate with you. However, from your letter of Oct. 1st, we know that your quotation is too high for us to accept. I hope you can give us some
A:为出口公司B:为国外进口公司 场景一：价格谈判 A和B开门走进办公室…… A: please take your seat,--- B:Thank you. A:After anttending our new product launch meeting,you must have a detail idea about our products,---.Now please let me know what kinds of flowers you are interested. (A递给B 一个产品目录册，B迅速地翻阅并作出标记) B:Yes,your flowers are pretty beautiful and leave me a deep impression. (A接过B递回的册子，翻阅) B:And I’d like to get the ball rolling by talking about the price.what prices will you offer for these I’ve marked? A:---,before we quote price please tell me how many flowers you are going to buy. B:for No.10 we’d like to phurchase 1500 units,No.20,1000 units and 1000 units for No.30. A:The usual price for No10 is 25 USD,for No20,35,and No30,50USD.they are all on the trade term of CIF Sydney. B:I t hink it’s unacceptable for us,you know the market has shrinked a lot during the economic ressesion period. A:we understand it,but you know these flowers are good for value.And they are newly cultivated after we tried a lot for genetic transplant.I believe you know the cost we spent. B:yes, I know that,---,it’s because of that ,I hope we can cooperate to open the market.If the price is reasonable, the large volume sales will be easy to reach,and that can remedy your large cost,right? A: (考虑片刻)Considering it’s the first time we do business and long-term cooperation in future, we can cut 1 USD for the price which we usual don’t do . B:1 USD? It makes no difference.we need more.and to be frank,we want the price to be 20,25 and 40 USD for each kind. A:No,no,no,I think you are kidding….---,that’s a big cut ,and it will make us have no returns. B:(表情严肃，犹豫片刻)Then how about 22,30 and 45 USD. A:That’s still leave us a little of margin,but increase 500 hundreds units for each kind,we can make it. B:That’s hard for us,yo u know it is a large size,and we can’t keep them for a long time. A:The season of large demand for flowers is coming,we guarantee the delivery within 1 month, that can be helpful for your quick sale. B:The delivery should be within 1 month, otherwise I cannot place the order. Now let’s reach some middle ground,you allow a 20% discount,I increase the order quantity by 500 hundreds units at that new price. A:20% discount? The policy regulates the maxium discount is within 15% in our company. And if you want to get the discount,the units you ordered have to overpass 2000 for each item. B:2000 units?we can’t take that many.Though you can’t offer us 15% discount,10% is ok.I hope you can accept it.--- A:---,we can grant 8% at most,that’s the best we can do.A nd
英语谈判对话900句，商务洽谈英语对话，签订外贸合同英语对话 --- Such data is confidential. 这样的资料为机密资料。 --- I am not sure such data does exist. 我不确定是否有这样的资料存在。 --- It would depend on what is on the list. 这要看列表内容。 --- We need them urgently. 我们急需这些资料。 --- All right. I will send the information on a piecemeal basis as we acquire it. 好。我们收齐之后会立即寄给你。 --- I'd like to introduce you to our company. Is there anything in particular you'd lik e to know? 我将向你介绍我们的公司，你有什么特别想知道的吗？ --- I'd like to know some information about the current investment environment in y our country? 我想了解一下贵国的投资环境。 --- I'd like to know something about your foreign trade policy. 我非常想了解有关贵国对外贸易的政策。 --- It is said that a new policy is being put into practice in your foreign trade. 据说你们正在实施一种新的对外贸易政策。 --- Our foreign trade policy has always been based on equality and mutual benefit and exchange of needed goods. 我们的对外贸易政策一向是以平等互利、互通有无为基础的。 --- We have adopted much more flexible methods in our dealings.
商务英语谈判经典句 1 If you take quality into consideration, you will find our price reasonable. 如果您把质量考虑进去的话，您会发现我方价格是合理的。 2 We guarantee quality products which can stand fierce competition. 我们保证提供能经得起激烈竞争的高质量产品。 3 I still have some questions concerning our contract. 就合同方面我还有些问题要问。 4 We are always willing to cooperate with you and if necessary make some concessions. 我们总是愿意合作的，如果需要还可以做些让步。 5 If you have any comment about these clauses, do not hesitate to make. 对这些条款有何意见，请尽管提，不必客气。 6 Do you think there is something wrong with the contract? 你认为合同有问题吗？ 7 We'd like you to consider our request once again. 我们希望贵方再次考虑我们的要求。 8 We'd like to clear up some points connected with the technical part of the contract. 我们希望搞清楚有关合同中技术方面的几个问题。 9 The negotiations on the rights and obligations of the parties under contract turned out to be very successful. 就合同保方的权利和义务方面的谈判非常成功。 10 We can't agree with the alterations and amendments to the contract. 我们无法同意对合同工的变动和修改。 11 We hope that the next negotiation will be the last one before signing the contract. 我们希望下一交谈判将是签订合同前的最后一轮谈判。 12 We don't have any different opinions about the contractual obligations of both parties. 就合同双方要承担的义务方面，我们没有什幺意见。 13 That's international practice. We can't break it.
商务英语情景对话100主题-真正完整版
Day today Office日常事务 1 Faxes传真 2 Telephone Calls电话 3 Making Telephone Appointments电话预约 4 Memos备忘录 5 Business Correspondence商业信函 6 Placing an Order下订单 Office Talk办公室谈话 7 Coworkers同事 8 Bosses老板 9 Brainstorming集体讨论 10 Commuting乘公交车上下班 11 The Working Lunch工作午餐 Business Trip商务旅行 12 International Business Travel国际商务旅行 13 Dressing for Business商务着装 14 Hotel Situations旅馆情景 15 Negotiating the Subway乘地铁 Client Reception接待客户 16 Receiving Clients接待客户 17 Entertaining Clients招待客户
18 Accommodating Foreign Clients接待国外客户 19 Factory Tours参观工厂 Business Communization商务交流 20 Personal Introductions个人介绍 21 Small Talks聊天 22 Delivering Bad News传达坏消息 23 Polite Questions礼貌提问 24 Farewells道别 Negotiation谈判 25 Clarifying the Stakes说明利害关系 26 Making Concessions做出让步 27 Discussing the Bottom Line讨论底线 28 Accepting and Confirming接受和确认 29 Hard Bargainers VS Soft Bargainers强硬的对手和温和的对手 Company Organization公司结构 30 CEO执行总裁 31 Stockholders股东 32 Board of Directors董事会 33 Managerial Staff管理人员 34 Labor Staff普通员工 Meetings and Interviews会议和面谈
商务谈判常用语 在双方谈判的过程中，一定要注意倾听对方的发言，如果对对方的观点表示了解，可以说：I see what you mean. （我明白您的意思。） 如果表示赞成，可以说：That's a good idea. （是个好主意。）或者说：I agree with you. （我赞成。） 如果是有条件地接受，可以用on the condition that这个句型，例如：We accept your proposal, on the condition that you order 20,000 units. （如果您订2万台，我们会接受您的建议。） 在与外商，尤其是欧美国家的商人谈判时，如果有不同意见，最好坦白地提出来而不要拐弯抹角，比如，表示无法赞同对方的意见时，可以说：I don't think that's a good idea. （我不认为那是个好主意。）或者Frankly, we can't agree with your proposal. （坦白地讲，我无法同意您的提案。） 如果是拒绝，可以说：We're not prepared to accept your proposal at this time. （我们这一次不准备接受你们的建议。） 有时，还要讲明拒绝的理由，如To be quite honest, we don't believe this product will sell very well in China. （说老实话，我们不相信这种产品在中国会卖得好。） 谈判期间，由於言语沟通问题，出现误解也是在所难免的：可能是对方误解了你，也可能是你误解了对方。在这两种情况出现後，你可以说：No, I''m afraid you misunderstood me. What I was trying to say was…… （不，恐怕你误解了。我想说的是……）或者说：Oh, I'm sorry, I misunderstood you. Then I go along with you. （哦，对不起，我误解你了。那样的话，我同意你的观点。） 总之不管你说什么，你最终的目的就是要促成一笔生意。即使不成，也要以善意对待对方，也许你以后还有机会，生意不成人情在，你说对吗？ 价格谈判常用句型 商谈价格是买卖之间很重要的一环。商品的价值往往同商品的本质关系密切。当要强调出口商品的品质以使交易达到理想的价格时，我们可以说：This one is very good for 10 US dollars.（这东西绝对值10美元。）或These are slightly higher in price, but their superior quality makes them more valuable than the less expensive ones.（这些货价稍微高了一点，但其优异的品质，使它们比那些便宜的货，更有价值。）在谈到商品价格便宜时，买方切
商务英语模拟谈判 卖方Sales Administrator销售主管A Project Manager项目经理B 买方Vending Manager售买经理C Merchandising Manager采购经理D Wholesale Buyer 批发采购员E 保险manager of the People’s Insurance Company of China PICC的经理F （江来） S代表卖方b代表买方 旁白：Miss A is the Sales Administrator(销售主管) of Japanese CASIO corporation ; Miss B is the Project Manager(项目经理) of Japanese CASIO corporation ; Miss C is the Vending Manager(售买经理) of Chinese Agcy agency ; Miss D is the Merchandising Manager （采购经理) of Chinese Agcy agency；Miss E is Wholesale Buyer(批发采购员) of Chinese Agcy agency. B:We warmly welcome you .Do you had a very restful night ? S: Actually, we feel quite rested. I would like to thank you for your kind invitation to visit your beautiful country. B: We’ve been looking forward to your visit. We are waiting for your reply about the suggestion of the CASIO’s (卡西欧) sole agency in China. S: T o tell you the truth,your proposal surprised us. As you know our annual turnover is more than one million. so it is difficult for us to believe you can play the role of the CASIO’s (卡西欧) sole agency in China. B: As we know , In China your main markets are big cities such as, Shanghai, Beijing, Guangzhou and so on. About 60% turnover were sold in these big cities last year. We have extensive channel-0f-distribution, specifically covering these big cities. So As a selling agent we can take good care of your export business. S: Yes, I think so. but your sales are not more than 400,000. how can you explain it for us. B:I understand you are selling the same products to some other Chinese importers. this tends to complicate my business. as you know, I am experienced in the business of slippers and enjoy a good business relationship with all the leading whole- salers and retailers in that line. I have a mind to expand this business in the years to come.
A为仪器设备公司代表，B为买方。 询价，报价，还价, 签合同 B: after attending your new product lunch meeting, I am very interested in your product, can I make a inquiry for your equipment and instrument A：here is our latest catalogue and price list, you can choose any one of it B: I would like to buy optical instrument, and all the prices are on the FOB price, could you quote us CIF Chongqing. A ：that can easily be done ,I’ll work It out for you. Here your are. B :1 million $,your price is unworkable ,there is no chance of doing busi ness between us if you don’t adjust your price. A :actually ,this price leave us little profit ,and our product have the best quality and powerful function, if you consider these advantage of our product, you will be see our price is highly competitive. B :I can’t deny these advantage ,unless you can make some sort of concession, otherwise I think we have to call it a day. A:what do you have in mind ? B:could you consider reducing your price to 3%? A: our maximum is only 1%,we can’t go any further. I afraid. B:well, we accept the price .but on condition ：delivery must be made within 30 days ,ok? A: sounds good, if you don’t h ave any question, We`ve brought the draft of our contract. Please have a look.