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2018-2019学年度下英语期中考试高一英语试卷(含答案)

2018-2019学年度下英语期中考试高一英语试卷(含答案)
2018-2019学年度下英语期中考试高一英语试卷(含答案)

2018-2019 学年度下英语期中考试

高一英语试卷

第I卷 (选择题)

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30 分)

第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 7.5 分)

听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、 B、C 三个选项中选

出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答

有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the man want?

A. Some bottles.

B. Some water.

C. Some juice.

2.How much is the tip?

A. $1.

B. $5.

C. $2.

3.What are the speakers mainly talking about?

A. The Murder.

B. Traffic.

C. Weather.

4.What happened to the woman?

A. Her house was robbed.

B. Her furniture was destroyed.

C. Her jewelry was stolen.

5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A. Friends.

B. Colleagues.

C. Stranger

第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)

听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间

阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话

科网或独白读两遍。

听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 、7题。

6.Why does the man worry about his mother?

A. She is too old.

B. She is too ill.

C.She gets bad-tempered.

7.What does the man invite his mother to do?

A. Live with them.

B. Visit his family.

C.Meet his girlfriend.

听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 、9题。

8.Why does the man leave the company?

A.He ’s not satisfied with the boss.

B.He didn ’ t get promoted for a long time.

C. He doesn’t think it’s the right place for him.

9. How does the man get his new job?

A. Through the newspaper.

B. Through his friend.

C. Through the Internet.

听第 8 段材料,回答第10 至12题。

10. How soon will the movie start?

A. In a few minutes.

11. Who will pay for the woman B. In a few seconds.

’ s ticket?

C. In a few hours.

A. The man.

B. The woman’s friend.

C. The woman herself.

12. Where probably does the man know the movie?

A. From a newspaper.

B. From a friend.

C.From the Internet.

听第 9 段材料,回答第13 至 16 题。

13.What happened to the woman?

A.She moved to a new apartment.

B.She found a new apartment.

C.She bought a new apartment.

14.What ’ s the big change for the woman?

A. Having more roommates.

B. Living alone.

C.Cooking for herself.

15.Who live in the same building with the woman?

A. Her relatives.

B. Her co-workers.

C. Her friends.

16.What is the environment good for according to the woman?

A. Making friends.

B. Living on her own.

C.Learning English.

听第 10 段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.What do South Koreans think of the university entrance examination?

A. Too unfair.

B. So important.

C. Too costful.

18.What did a recent government study find ?

A. Most of South Korean students aren’ t ready for the exam.

B. The exam is too stressful for the students to do their best.

C. South Korean children are the least happy among30developed countries.

19.What does the South Korean President want to do?

A.Cancel the exam.

B.Reform the educational system.

C.Shorten the exam time.

20.What ’ s the speaker mainly talking about?

A.Opinions on the university entrance examination in South Korea.

B.There will be an educational reform in South Korea.

C.The pressure brings good results.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40 分)

第一节(共 15小题;每小题 2 分,满分30 分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、 B、 C 和 D) 中,选出最佳选项。

A

The arts, especially music, should be part of every school's lessons at every grade level. Students would be much smarter if they had some musical

experience. They could improve their classroom skills, like paying attention

and following directions. People develop all these skills when they learn music.

Making music also lets children use their imagination. It provides students

with a chance to try out their own ideas.

Music not only makes children better students,but also gives them something positive to do. In a music program, children can be part of a band

instead of joining a gang (团伙). Parents can enjoy listening to their children's

music instead of seeing them glued to a computer or TV screen. In a school

band, students get to be part of a team. They can get along well with old friends and make new friends through music.

Music builds self-confidence, too. It gives children a sense of achievement

and success. Making music is something for them to be proud of, and it lets

kids practice performing in front of an audience. Music gives children an opportunity for self-expression, and that helps develop their self-confidence.

students, give them something positive to do, and build their character. That

is why music should be offered in every single grade in every school.

21.What does the underlined phrase“ glued to” in the second paragraph mean?

A.Unwilling to turn on.

B.Always looking.

C.Unwilling to leave.

D.Always playing.

22.The third paragraph mainly tells us that music could.

A.give children self-expression and self-confidence

B.bring to children achievement and success

C.give children something to be proud of

D.develop children’s self-confidence

23.What’s the best title for this passage?

A.Music is a must as a course at school

B.Music builds children’ s self-confidence

C.Music makes students much smarter

D.Learning music and making music

B

In Canada you can find dogs, cats, horses, etc. in almost every family.

These are their pets. People love these pets and have them as their good friends. Before they keep them in their houses, they take them to animal

hospitals to give them injections( 注射 )so that they won't carry disease. They have

special animal food stores, though they can get animal food in almost

every kind of store. Some people spend around two hundred Canadian dollars a

month on animal food. When you visit people's houses, they would be very glad

to show you their pets and they are very proud of them. You will also find that

almost every family has a feeding place for birds in their garden. All kinds of

birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal. They are free to come and

go and nobody is allowed to kill any animal in Canada. They have a law against

killing wild animals. If you killed an animal, you would be punished. If an animal

happened to get run over by a car, people would be very sad about

it.

People in Canada have many reasons to like animals. One of them might

be that their family ties are not as close as ours. When children grow up, they

leave their parents and start their own life. Then the old will feel lonely, but

pets can solve this problem. They can be good friends and never leave them

alone.

24.The passage mainly talks about____ .

A.how to keep disease from pets

B.pets in Canada

C.how to take good care of pets

D.life of the old in Canada

25.They give their pets injections before keeping them at their houses because

____.

A.the pets are sick

B.the pets are wild

C.they want to stop them from getting sick

D.they want them to sleep on the way home

26.In Canada, children leave their parents when they grow up because ____.

A.they don't love their parents any more

B.they can only find jobs far from their parents

C.their parents’ houses are too small

D.they wouldn't depend on their parents any more

27.Which of the following is TRUE?

A.People buy animal food only at the animal food stores.

B.Pets eat better than people.

C.Almost every family has a birdcage in his house.

D.Any bird can come to the bird feeders to eat.

C

With recent development in technology, including the web, e-mail and so

on, some people rarely go into the main office anymore. Working out of your

home is a mixed blessing, though. If you are facing a decision of whether or

not to take a job with a 10-second commute (行程), take a look at a few pros and cons of working at home.

Pros

●You are free to do as you please.

●There is no commute.

●No one looks over your shoulder.

●If you are married or have children at home, this type of work

situation could be especially convenient for you

Cons

●You are the only person around all day, so there is no outside pressure

to be busy.

●Working at home can be dirty and can take up a whole spare room

in your home.

●You don ’t have enough chances to communicate with your co-workers,

so it is more difficult to find out about new projects you might be interested in.

●There is a danger of putting in too many hours or overworking.

Tips for working at home

Working out of your home can be a great solution for certain people. I have worked in an office and in my own study, and I think it takes special discipline

(纪律 ) to work at home. You need to ask yourself,“Does this work style fit in with what I want and how I am most productive?”

If you do work at home, it is important to remember:

●Go to the main office often. Report back often and let your boss know

you are alive and productive.

●Treat your study (or wherever you work) like a real office. Close the door

at 6 p.m. and don’ t open it until you are beginning work the next morning.

●Get dressed as you would for work and be consistent with your hours.

28.The underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 shows that ________.

A.working in the office has advantages and disadvantages

B.God bless you when you work out of your home

C.working in the office is a complicated thing

D.working out of your home will not be blessed

29.We can infer from the passage that ________.

A.you can do what you like when you work out of the office

B.you have no outside pressure to be busy if you work at home

C.no one will always order you to work harder if you work at home

D.it is very boring and is not productive when you work at home

30.Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?

A.A single man will not be allowed to work at home.

B.You can ’t recognize your co-workers when you work at home.

C.It ’s dangerous if you are allowed to work alone out of your office

D.It ’ s not easy to get the information you want when working at home.

31.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A.Working at Home is Right or Wrong?

B. My Experience of Working at Home

C. The Pros and Cons of Working at Home

D. Working at Home or in the Office?

D

In a book called Magnificent Obsession, by Lloyd C. Douglas, a description

is given of people helping others but doing it secretly. When difficult problems

worried an individual, friends nearby would meet to discuss possible solutions without the individual knowing their actions. When a solution was agreed upon, one or two of the friends would carry o ut the plan and solve the problems secretly, to the great delight of the worried individual. The helpers

would stand by privately, contented with their success. No reward was given

to the problem solvers, not even a sincere“ Thank you” , because they were never known.

This concept is popular today but in a different way. The phrase“pay it forward” is now used when one person helps another. However, the person

being helped may not be able to repay the person or group that helped them.

So rather than return the favor to their helpers, they are supposed to help

someone else in the future, which means they pay it forward. It is the sense of

responsibility that makes us want to give back in equal measure to the one

who has helped us. But, in this case, the responsibility turns to helping someone in the future.

Suppose your elderly grandmother pays part of your schooling. She may

tell you there is no need to repay her because it is a gift from someone who

loves you very much. Nothing would please her more than to have you use her

money to get a good education.

You may never be able to repay her for such a gift. However, she not only

gave you some money, but she provided you with an example that you should

also help other people who need it.

People with serious needs are everywhere. Many are children who need

better clothes, more books and even better schools. Some are elderly people

who can’ t afford their medicine or a doctor’ s care. Consider how you can “pay it forward” rather than pay money back to your grandmother.

32. The helpers in the book“ Magnificent Obsession” were not rewarded because ________.

A. they hadn’ t solved the problems thoroughly

B. they had solved the problems secretly

C. they were friends of the worried individual

D. they expected to be paid back in the future

33. The underlined phrase“ pay it forward”in Paragraph 2 means ________.

A. to repay someone who has helped you

B. to pay someone else who needs help

C. to help someone who has helped you

D. to help someone else who needs help

34. From the passage we know that ________.

A. it costs a lot of money to“ pay it forward”

B. children need more help than elderly people

C. nowadays everybody needs help

D. nowadays many people help others without being repaid

35.By writing the passage, the author wishes people in the world to be

________.

A. unselfish

B. mysterious

C. honest

D. unforgettable

第二节(共5小题;每小题 2 分,满分10 分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有两项为多余选项。

It seems that there is never enough time in the day. But, since we all get

the same 24 hours, why is it that some people achieve much more than others?

___36___

Keep a to-do list.

You should have a reminder system to tell you when you need to do

what. ____37___ Carry a pen and paper wherever you go and write down the

things you need to do, including appointments and deadlines.

Set goals.

Set yourself specific goals, and make sure that they axe realistic. To do

this, you first need to examine your present situation and assess (

判断 ))which goals are important to you. Have a secondary route to your goals in case you

have to change your plans.

Break down tasks.

Break goals down into different parts so that you can accomplish them

one step at a time.____38____ Try to complete one task before you go on to

the next.

Organize your time.

___39___ A good way to do this is to record everything you do for a week

in detail and then examine your record to see how you use or waste your time.

____40____

Keep your work space tidy so that you can work efficiently—it's hard to work if things you need to find are buried under a pile of paper! Work to

schedule (为?安排时间)so that you can meet deadlines in good time—don’ t leave everything until the last minute.

A.Make a detailed plan.

B.Develop a regular work order.

C.The answer lies in good time management.

D.The best time to do something is usually NOW.

E.Don ’ t try to remember everything in your head.

F.Identify areas of your life where you are wasting time and try to reduce them.

G.Write these steps down, and try to be as detailed as you can when you do

this.

第二节完形填空(共20 小题;每题 1.5分,满分 30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和 D )中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

We have spent thousands of years fighting for our survival. Yet now we

have41that our planet is under threat.It ’ s time we woke up to the problems and started repairing the 42 .

One of the major problems is the destruction (毁灭 ) of the rainforests in South America. They are 43to half the world’ s species and to millions of people. Moreover, the rainforests 44the air by taking in carbon dioxide and

giving out oxygen. The trees are being 45for paper or to make room for cattle farms. So birds and animals 46their homes and die. This destruction is also bringing about 47in the climate, air pollution and flooding. If we 48 to burn

and cut down the rainforests as we are doing now, the earth will 49be the same.

Another big 50is water pollution. Factories are 51our rivers and lakes with dangerous chemicals. Tons and tons of waste are poured into our seas.

52 , sea life is in danger.

53pollution is another important issue.The cars and factories in and around our cities are giving off 54gases. In the past few years, more and

more people than ever before have breathing problems.If we don ’ t do something now, our cities will become 55 to live in.

56 , it is not too late to solve these problems. We have the time, the money and

even the technology to prepare the way for a better, cleaner and 57future. We can plant trees and create parks for endangered species. We can put pressure on those in power to 58 . Together we can 59our planet. All we need

to do is open our eyes and act 60 .

41.A. discovered B. guessed C. predicted D. forgotten

42.A. bridge B. image C. damage D. relationship

43.A. secret B. home C. hope D. belief

44.A. need B. heat C. clean D. produce

45.A. burned B. looked after C. planted D.cut down

46.A. find B. visit C. lose D. leave

47.A. changes B. recoveries C. differences D. improvements

48.A. fail B. start C. stop D. continue

49.A. still B. never C. always D. almost

50.A. choice B. problem C. goal D. view

51.A. sharing B. providing C. polluting D.

connecting

52.A. For example B. As usual C. On the whole D.As a result

53.A. Air B. Noise C. Light D. Soil

54.A. pleasant B. unknown C. useless D. harmful

55.A. impossible B. illegal C. crowded D.healt

56.A. Surprisingly B. Fortunately C. Interestingly D. Strangely

57.A. bigger B. safer C. longer D. simpler

58.A. take care B. take turns C. take risks D.

take action

59.A. feed B. watch C. save D. destroy

60.A. immediately B. patiently C. politely D. slowly

第二节 (共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分 )

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写

在答题卡相应的位置上。

I was nine years old when I learnt to ride a bike.The bike was a birthday present from my uncle. You can imagine how61(excite)I was when I saw the bike, and I begged my uncle to teach me how62(ride) it right away. However, before I got on the bike, I felt63(extreme) nervous and l was afraid that l would fall off and hurt64(me). My uncle held onto the seat and helped me to get65the bike. While l was riding, he

was running along beside me, holding the seat so I would not fall over .I was so

66(grate) to him for his help. As I was practicing, I became more and more

confident.Then,I heard my uncle shouting,"You are riding it by yourself now!"I was both excited and scared. I was really riding by myself, but67 if I fell off? Could I use the brakes to stop? As I was wondering about this, my

uncle ran after me and got hold of the bike. I68(slow) down and came to a stop.My heart was still beating fast when I got off the bike.69

(late)that day, having learnt how to get on the bike and get off it, I felt like l was

walking on air! I am still thankful to my uncle for teaching me to ride a bike on

my70(nine) birthday.

第四部分写作(共两节,满分35 分)

第一节短文改错(共10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除

或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改 10 处,多者 (从第 11 处起 )不计分。

Mrs. Wang is our class teacher. She teach English. She is an very good

teacher, that we all like very much. Mrs. Wang is in his forties. She is tall and

slim, and always wears glasses. She had been a teacher for many years, so she

has rich experience. She speaks English good. Her classes are lively a nd interested. We have learnt a lot English from her. We have also learnt a lot

about the cultures of foreign countries. Though she is strict with us, but she is

very patient and helpful. We are proud to be the student of such a great teacher.

第二节 : 书面表达( 25 分)

5 月 20 日是中国学生营养日。据统计,我国有1200万肥胖儿童和少年。不吃早餐、

经常吃快餐和锻炼少是导致中国儿童肥胖的主要因素。请根据以下要求写一篇100 词左右的短文。

1. 描述现状;

2.叙述你对此的看法;

3. 提出建议。

高一英语期中考试答案

第一部分:听力(共两节,每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)

1-5 BCBAB6-10 AACBA11-15 CAABC16-20 CBCBA

第二部分:阅读理解(共20 小题 ; 每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)

21-25.CDAB 26-30 DD ACD31-35 CBDDA36-40 CEGFB

第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节, 1.5 分/题,满分 45 分)

1、完形:41-45: ACBCD46-50 CADBB51-55 CDADA56-60 BBDCA

2、语法填空

61.excited62.to ride63.extremely64.myself65.on https://www.doczj.com/doc/019032425.html,ter70.ninth

第四部分写作(共两节,满分35 分)

第一节短文改错(共10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)

Mrs. Wang is our class teacher. She teach English. She is an very good teacher, that we all like very

teaches a who/whom

much. Mrs. Wang is in his forties. She is tall and slim, and always wears glasses. She had been a

her

has

teacher for many years, so she has rich experience. She speaks English good. Her classes are lively

well

and interested. We have learnt a lot∧ English from her. We have also

learnt a lot about the cultures

interesting of

of foreign countries. Though she is strict with us, but she is very patient and helpful. We are proud

to be the student of such a great teacher.

students

写作 :

Obesity has become a serious problem which affects Chinese children. It

is reported that there are 12 million obese children around our country. No

breakfast, too much fast food and no sports contribute to this problem. It is

dangerous to live with such a life style.The next generation is at risk and measures must be taken to improve this situation.

In my opinion, parents ought to prepare a balanced diet for their children

which contains less sugar and fat but more vitamins.Going

for regular exercise to lose weight can be a good solution, too. Besides, the government

should control the number of fast food restaurants and the food

industry should care more about the health of the children instead of just seeking profits in their own interests.

高一英语下学期期末考试试题(4)

湖北省宜昌市当阳一中2017-2018学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题 时间:120分钟分值:150分 第一部分听力 (满分30 分) 作题时,先将答案划在试卷上。录音结束后,你有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What did the woman do in New York? A. She worked there. B. She studied there C. She visited there. 2. How old is Jerry? A. 25 years old. B. 30 years old. C. 40 years old. 3. What do we know about the woman? A. She is introducing somebody. B. She has seen the man’s sister before. C. She likes African art. 4. Who is the man? A. A taxi driver. B. A hotel worker. C. A restaurant waiter. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. A park. B. A trip. C. A film. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. Why did the man quit his job? A. He hated his boss. B. He disliked the work. C. He was overworked. 7. Who is Jim?

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